2019-2020江苏省扬州市宝应县水泗初中译林牛津英语8A Unit 4 Do it yourself测试卷(有答案)

8A
Unit4
Do
it
yourself单元测试
一、单项选择。
(
)
1.
—You
dropped______
“o”
in
the
word
“whoops”,
Millie.
—Oh,
______
letter
“o”
is
doubled.
A.
a;
a
B.
a;
the
C.
an;
the
D.
the;
the
(
)
2.
—Can
I
ask
you
for______
money,
Jim?
—Sorry,
Jim.
I
don’
have______
money
with
me.
A.
some,
some
B.
some,
any
C.
any,
any
D.
any,
some
(
)
3.
After
a
day’s
long
walk
in
the
sun,
we
all
wanted
to
drink______
.
A.
cold
something
B.
something
cold
C.
something
to
cold
D.
hot
something
(
)
4.
The
bookshop
is
on______
side
of
the
street.
You
should
find
a
zebra
crossing
first.
A.
another
B.
the
other
C.
other
D.
others
(
)
5.
Not
only
the
two
boys
but
also
their
friend______
English
very
much.
A.
like
B.
likes
C.
is
like
D.
look
like
(
)
6.
—Don’t
forget
to
bring
your
English
homework
here.
—
.
A.
Yes,
I
do.
B.
No,
don’t
C.
Yes,
I
will
D.
No,
I
won’t
(
)
7.
Can
you
help
me______
any
movie
posters
on
the
wall
of
our
cinema?
A.
put
out
B.
put
off
C.
put
on
D.
put
up
(
)
8.
—The
box
is
too
heavy
to
carry.
What’s
in
it?
—
Oh,
it
is______
books.
A.
filled
with
B.
covered
with
C.
used
for
D.
asked
for
(
)
9.
Now
the
air
in
our
hometown
is______
than
it
was
before,
and
we
must
do
something
for
that.
A.
much
better
B.
much
bad
C.
much
good
D.
much
worse
(
)
10.
—Mr.
Chen,
can
you
tell
me
the
result
of
the
test?
—You
did
a
good
job.
You
made______
mistakes.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
(
)
11.
—Millie,
I
had
a
terrible
toothache.
—You
had
better______
a
good
rest.
A.
stop
to
have
B.
stop
having
C.
to
stop
to
have
D.
to
stop
having
(
)
12.
Children,
everyone______
tell
him
the
result
right
away.
A.
should
not
B.
should
not
to
C.
should
to
not
D.
shoulds
not
(
)
13.
—________
?
—Sure.
You
can
do
it
by
yourself.
A.
Is
it
easy
to
make
B.
What
do
you
think
of
it
C.
How
can
we
start
D.
Why
do
you
finish
it
so
quickly
(
)
14.—Excuse
me,
can
I
sit
next
to
you?
—______.
The
man
next
to
me
will
be
back
soon.
A.
Yes,
please
B.
Not
at
all
C.
That’s
all
right
D.
You’d
better
not
(
)
15.
—Can
you
tell
me
how
to
make
a
birthday
cake?
—______
.
Let
me
show
you.
A.
No
way
B.
No
problem
C.
You
are
welcome
D.
Thank
you
二、完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
The
DIY
is
very
popular
with
us
today.
But
what’s
DIY？DIY
36
“do-it-yourself”.
It
is
very
new
and
fashionable.
In
my
opinion,
I
believe
it
is
a
very
37
thing.
First,
it
can
give
you
real
38
in
doing
something
or
making
something
and
this
experience
is
very
helpful.
Besides,
it
is
a
good
way
39
your
own
idea.
You
can
realize
your
idea
by
DIY.
40
,
you
can
make
a
cake
or
dish
by
your
own
idea.
What’s
more,
today,
by
DIY,
we
can
41
the
happiness
from
it
and
get
the
42
of
success
or
achievement
by
DIY.
When
you
43
some
time
doing
DIY,
you
can
have
fun
doing
it
and
when
it
is
finished,
you
will
be
very
44
.
Finally,
45
is
a
good
way
to
reduce
cost
when
we
make
something.
All
in
all,
it
is
a
very
good
thing
and
suitable
for
many
youth.
(
)
36.
A.
crazy
about
B.
stands
for
C.
instead
of
D.
takes
place
(
)
37.
A.
good
B.
bad
C.
well
D.
fine
(
)
38.
A.
chance
B.
choice
C.
abilities
D.
experience
(
)
39.
A.
express
B.
expressing
C.
to
express
D.
expressed
(
)
40.
A.
by
the
way
B.
in
a
word
C.
for
example
D.
just
like
(
)
41.
A.
enjoy
B.
learn
C.
choose
D.
change
(
)
42.
A.
sense
B.
looks
C.
meaning
D.
jokes
(
)
43.A.
cost
B.
spend
C.
take
D.
pay
for
(
)
44.A.
exciting
B.
excited
C.
bored
D.
boring
(
)
45.A.
DIY
B.
culture
C.
experience
D.
success
三、阅读理解。
（A）
Reading
should
be
part
of
your
life.
But
the
problem
is
that
there’s
too
much
to
read
these
days
and
too
little
time
to
read
every
word
of
it.
There
are
hundreds
of
skills
to
help
you
read
more
in
less
time.
Here
are
two
skills
that
I
think
are
very
good.
Preview—if
it’s
long
and
hard.
Previewing
is
very
useful
for
getting
a
general
(总的)
idea
of
heavy
reading
like
long
magazine
articles
and
reports.
Here’s
how
to
preview:
Read
the
first
two
paragraphs
and
the
last
two
paragraphs
carefully.2
Then
read
only
the
first
sentence
of
the
other
paragraphs.
Skim－if
it’s
short
and
easy.
Skimming
is
a
good
way
to
get
a
general
idea
of
light
reading
like
popular
magazines
or
the
sports
and
stars,
movies
of
your
daily
paper.
Here’s
how
to
skim:
Get
your
eyes
to
move
fast.
Sweep
them
across
each
line.
Pick
up
only
a
few
key
words
in
each
line.
Everybody
skims
differently.
You
and
I
may
not
pick
up
the
same
words
when
we
skim
the
same
news,
but
usually
we
won’t
get
very
different
ideas
of
what
it’s
all
about.
(
)1.
How
many
skills
does
the
writer
share
with
us
in
reading?
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
(
)2.
What
should
you
do
if
you
read
a
long
article
according
to
the
writer?
A.
Read
every
word
of
it.
B.
Read
all
the
paragraphs.
C.
Pick
up
a
few
key
words
in
each
line.
D.
Read
the
first
two
and
the
last
two
paragraphs
carefully.
(
)3.
The
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
last
paragraph
refers
to
(指)
　　　.
A.
skimming
B.
previewing
C.
the
words
D.
the
news
(
)4.
If
you
read
a
simple
article,
which
reading
skill
is
better
to
get
the
general
idea?
A.
Previewing.
B.
Skimming.
C.
Reading
carefully.
D.
Sweeping
each
word.
(
)5.
The
best
title
for
the
reading
may
be
____________.
A.
Reading
Is
Part
of
Life
B.
Previewing
and
Skimming
C.
Reading
Problems
D.
Reading
Skills
(
B
)
DIY
is
very
popular
in
China
now.
Yang
Chen
works
for
a
computer
business
in
Beijing.
Though
he
enjoys
his
work,
it
is
hard
for
him
to
relax(放松)
after
work.
“For
a
long
time,
I
had
no
choice(选择)
except
going
to
a
bar
for
a
drink
and
karaoke(卡拉OK)
to
relax
myself,”
he
said.
One
day
when
he
saw
many
toy
dogs
in
a
toy
shop,
he
had
an
idea.
“Why
not
do
some
kinds
of
things
and
relax
myself?”
Then
he
began
to
make
model
planes,
model
ships
and
something
else.
The
things
that
he
made
by
himself
didn’t
look
as
professionally(专业地)
made
as
those
in
the
shops,
but
he
liked
doing
it.
“It
is
not
as
much
fun
to
play
with
things
as
the
things
we
bought
expensively
from
the
shops,”
he
said.
Now
his
bookshelves
are
full
of
many
kinds
of
things
he
has
made.
They
are
very
beautiful,
and
his
family
and
friends
like
them
very
much.
More
and
more
young
people
are
like
Yang,
making
or
creating(创造)
things
on
their
own.
They
like
to
do
them
themselves.
Though
making
things
with
our
own
hands
may
take
much
time,
some
people,
now
known
as
DIYers—
do-it-yourselfers,
enjoy
doing
them
very
much.
They
can
make
all
kinds
of
things
they
like.
DIY
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
in
China.
It
may
be
new
to
the
young,
yet
many
people
remember
when
it
was
a
way
of
life.
During
the
1960s
and
1970s,
when
there
were
not
enough
living
things
for
people
to
live
on,
they
had
to
use
their
own
hands
to
do
many
things.
White
washing
the
wall
or
making
clothes
was
a
part
of
life
because
there
was
no
other
choice.
If
you
wanted
something
done,
you
had
to
do
it
yourself;
and
if
you
needed
something,
you
made
it
yourself.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(
)
6.
Yang
Chen________
in
his
free
time
in
the
past.
A.
played
computers
B.
went
to
a
bar
for
a
drink
and
karaoke
C.
enjoyed
his
work
D.
made
something
by
himself
(
)
7.
Things
that
Yang
Chen
made________
.
A.
look
as
professionally
made
as
those
in
the
shops
B.
are
much
more
expensive
than
those
in
the
shops
C.
are
popular
with
his
family
and
friends
D.
are
only
model
planes
and
ships
(
)
58.
Many
young
people
like
making
things
by
themselves
because________
.
A.
they
want
to
make
more
money
B.
they
do
them
for
fun
C.
there
are
not
enough
living
things
for
them
to
live
on
D.
they
can’t
buy
them
anywhere
(
)
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage？
A.
DIY
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
in
China.
B.
More
and
more
people
begin
to
make
model
planes.
C.
Between
the
1960s
and
1970s,
people
liked
making
things
themselves.
D.
More
and
more
young
people
are
like
Yang
Chen.
(
)
10.
The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is________
.
A.
Yang
Chen
has
a
new
hobby
B.
how
young
people
create
new
things
C.
DIY
is
a
good
way
of
life
D.
DIY
was
a
part
of
life
in
the
past
四、词汇运用。
A.
根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。
1.
Your
answer
is
______
(correct)
.
You
need
to
do
it
again.
2.
Please
help
yourselves
to______
(strawberry).
They
are
fresh
and
nice.
3.
I
am______
(certainly)that
I
can
fix
the
broken
chair
myself.
4.
I
got
a
headache,
so
I
feel_______
(comfortable)
now.
5.
The
little
boy
becomes______
(patient)
as
the
first
hour
passes
and
then
another.
B.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词，使句子的意思完整、正确。
6.
The
English
word
is
really
hard
for
me.
Will
you
please
show
me
some
more
e______
?
7.
I
think
it
is
p______
for
me
to
finish
doing
my
homework
in
half
an
hour.
8.
The
book
must
be
Mr.
Chen’s
because
his
name
is
on
its
c______.
9.
My
sister
will
buy
some______(气球)for
Children’s
Day.
10.
Helen,
can
you
make______
(句子)
with
new
words?
C.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
11.
Jim,
the
new
words
on
the
blackboard
quickly
now.
12.
Many
students
want
the
differences
between
American
English
and
British
English
.
13.
Mr.
Chen
under
the
ground
when
he
was
planting
a
tree
in
the
hole.
14.
I
in
DIY
with
them
if
it
doesn’t
rain
tomorrow.
15.
My
little
brother
playing
computer
games
after
school.
5、
任务型阅读。
Do
you
ever
feel
like
you
are
just
running
from
one
activity
to
another?
In
school,
do
you
rush
from
one
subject
to
another?
When
things
happen
so
fast,
it
is
easy
to
get
lost
of
what
you
are
doing
or
learning.
It
is
important
to
stop
yourself
every
now
and
then
to
think
about
what
you’ve
been
doing
or
learning.
Self-reflection(反省)
means
slowing
down
and
calming
yourself,
including
calming
your
mind.
By
being
calm
and
going
slowly,
you
give
your
brain
a
chance
to
think
about
what
it
has
already
received.
Some
people
prefer
to
do
these
self-reflections
only
in
their
mind.
Others
keep
a
diary
or
written
notes.
Either
method
works,
depending
on
your
own
personal
learning.
School
textbooks
are
divided
into
units
of
study.
This
makes
it
easier
for
someone
to
begin
self-reflection.
Look
for
time
when
you
complete
a
unit
of
study
in
the
subjects
you
are
learning,
such
as
math,
science
and
art.
Sometimes
you
know
the
unit
is
over
because
there
is
some
kind
of
test.
Use
these
natural
breaks
to
stop
and
do
self-reflection.
Find
a
quiet
place.
You
can
even
be
sitting
at
your
desk
at
school
when
you
finish
something
early
and
the
other
students
are
still
working.
If
you
are
going
to
take
notes,
take
out
paper
or
your
reflection
diary.
Write
down
some
notes
on
the
new
things
that
you
learned
in
the
unit.
Let
your
mind
think
about
the
notes
you
have
written
and
make
some
connections.
Next,
think
about
things
that
you
are
not
sure
of.
Maybe
you
learned
a
new
way
to
work
out
a
math
problem,
but
you’re
not
sure
when
to
use
it.
Writing
down
your
questions
will
help
you
remember
to
look
for
answers
the
next
time
you
are
working
with
the
same
topic.
Self-reflection
is
important
to
a
successful
student.
If
you
have
never
taken
the
time
to
do
self-reflection,
try
it
now.
Self-reflection
Definition(定义)
Self-reflection
means
slowing
down
and
making
yourself
__1__
so
that
you
can
get
__2__
to
think
about
what
it
has
received.
Two
methods
People
do
self-reflection
either
in
their
___3___
or
by
keeping
diaries
or
notes.
Details
on_4__
to
do
self-reflection
Begin
it
when
a
unit
is
___5___.
Tests
are
sometimes
natural
breaks
for
self-reflection.
Find
a
_6__
place.
Write
down
what
you
___7____.
Think
about
the
notes
and
make
some
___8___.
Think
about
things
you
are
not
sure
of.
It
is
__9___
to
write
your
questions
down.
Conclusion
Self-reflection
is
of
great
___10___
to
a
successful
student.
六、综合填词
I
like
to
do
DIY
in
my
spare
time.
I
am
a
m
1
of
the
school
DIY
club.
I
think
doing
DIY
is
very
g
2
for
us.
I
can
do
lots
of
things
a
3
and
I
often
help
my
mum
with
the
h
4
.
Last
summer,
I
even
helped
my
dad
decorate
our
house.
Although
I
did
not
do
it
very
well,
my
dad
was
very
happy
that
I
c
5
do
something
for
him.
Some
of
my
classmates
who
also
like
to
do
DIY
w
6
me
to
give
them
some
advice
on
how
to
improve(提高)
their
skills.
As
I
see
it,
there
are
three
w
7
to
do
this.
Firstly,
they
can
improve
their
skills
through
r
8
some
books
about
DIY.
Secondly,
they
can
search
the
Internet
for
some
u
9
information
they
need.
Thirdly,
k
10
on
practising.
The
more
you
practise,
the
better
your
DIY
skills
will
be.
七、
书面表达。
A）完成句子。
1.
你最好现在努力学习。
You_________
___________
________
________
now.
2.
让我们去远足而不是待在家里。
Let's
go
hiking___________
__________
__________at
home.
3.
他把他的包里装满了零食。
He_________
________
___________
_______snacks.
4．既然每个人都会时不时犯错误，她决定给他一次机会。
Since
everyone
may_______
_______at
times,
she______
________
________him
a
chance.
5.
他确定为旅途备足了食物。
He
__________
_________
that
he
had
enough
food
for
the
journey.
6.
你坚持每天用英语记录你的日常生活吗?
Do
you
_________________English____________________________
every
day?
B）写作
你是DIY迷，请你根据下面的提示，写一篇介绍你的DIY的短文。
提示：
1、你对DIY很着迷，经常在有空的时候亲手做些东西，有时候不得不仔细阅读说明；
2、上周，你认为卧室单调，于是决定把它涂饰成黄色；
3、妈妈让你停下，但你继续涂饰，直到卧室的墙和天花板都成了黄色的；
4、昨天你将一个架子钉在了床的上方，并将许多故事书放在了它的上面，现在很容易拿到书。
要求：
1、短文应包括要点中所给信息，可以适当发挥；
2、句意连贯，语句通顺；
3、80个词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
I
am
crazy
about
DIY,
and
I
often
.
答案：
一、单项选择
1-
5CBBBB
6-10DDADC
11-15CAADB
二、完形填空
1-5
BADCC
6-10
AABBA
三、阅读理解
1-5
BDDBB
6-10
BCBAC
四、
A)
1.
wrong/
incorrect
2.
strawberries
3.
certain
4.
uncomfortable
5.
impatient
B)
6.examples
7.
possible
8.
cover
9.
balloons
10.
sentences
C)
11.
write
down
12.
to
know
about
13.
hit
the
pipe
14.
will
take
a
course
15.
is
crazy
about
五、
1.calm
2.chances
3.mind
4.how
5.over
6.quiet
7.learnt/learned
8.connections
9.helpful
10.importance
【解析】
试题分析：在忙碌奔波中我们要学会停下来反省自己。本文主要讲述的是自我反省。它意味着平静自己，包括平静自己的想法，有些人喜欢在他们的脑海中做自我反思。别的人写日记或者写笔记，反省对于成功的学生来说是重要的。
1.calm细节理解题。根据Self-reflection(反省)
means
slowing
down
and
calming
yourself，
including
calming
your
mind.
自我反省意味着放缓下来，平静自己，包括平静你的想法。可知答案是calm。
2.chances细节理解题。根据By
being
calm
and
going
slowly，
you
give
your
brain
a
chance
to
think
about
what
it
has
already
received.通过冷静下来，你让你的大脑有一个机会想想它已经收到的。可知答案是chance。
3.mind细节理解题。根据Some
people
prefer
to
do
these
self-reflections
only
in
their
mind.
Others
keep
a
diary
or
written
notes.
Either
method
works，
depending
on
your
own
personal
learning.
有些人喜欢在他们的脑海中做自我反思。别的人写日记或者写笔记。可知答案是mind。
4.how细节理解题。根据下文可知介绍的是自我反省的细节。可知答案是how。
5.over推理判断题。通过School
textbooks
are
divided
into
units
of
study.
This
makes
it
easier
for
someone
to
begin
self-reflection.
教科书分为单元来学习。这使人更容易开始自我反省。可知答案是over。
6.quiet细节理解题。根据Find
a
quiet
place.找到一个安静的地方。可知答案是quiet。
7.learnt/learned细节理解题。根据Write
down
some
notes
on
the
new
things
that
you
learned
in
the
unit.对于新学的内容记下笔记。可知答案是learned(received)。
8.connections细节理解题。根据Let
your
mind
think
about
the
notes
you
have
written
and
make
some
connections.
让你的大脑思考你写的笔记，做一些联系。可知答案是connections。
9.helpful细节理解题。根据Writing
down
your
questions
will
help
you
remember
to
look
for
answers
the
next
time
you
are
working
with
the
same
topic.
写下你的问题对于记住下次你正在寻找答案相同的话题是有帮助的。可知答案是helpful。
10.作介词of的宾语，用名词形式。故填：importance。
六、综合填词
1.
member
2.
good
3.
alone
4.
housework
5.could
6.
want
7.
ways
8.
reading
9.
useful
10.
keep
七、书面表达
A)
1.
had
better
work
hard
2.
instead
of
staying
3.
filled
his
big
with
4.
make
mistakes,
decided
to
give
5.
made
sure
6.
keep
writing
in,
about
your
daily
life
B)
One
possible
version:
I
am
crazy
about
DIY,
and
I
often
do
some
things
with
my
own
hands.
Sometimes
I
have
to
read
the
instructions
carefully.
Last
week,
I
thought
my
bedroom
was
boring,
so
I
decided
to
paint
it
yellow.
My
mum
told
me
to
stop,
but
I
kept
on
painting
until
the
walls
and
the
ceiling
were
all
yellow.
Yesterday
I
put
up
a
shelf
above
my
bed,
and
put
many
storybooks
on
it.
Now
it
is
very
easy
for
me
to
get
the
books
because
I
don’t
have
to
go
to
the
study
for
them
any
more.
be
crazy
about,
hit
the
pipe,
write
down,
take
a
course,
know
about
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7