外研社必修四module 1 life in the future单元学案

Module 1 Life in the future
课标定位·高效导学
类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目
重点单词 concrete n. 混凝土alternative adj.替换的；供选择的crime n. 罪；罪行predict vt. 预测risky adj. 危险的；冒险的resource n. （常作复数）资源material n. 材料solar adj. 太阳的urban adj. 都市的；城市的load vt. 装；装载arrest n. 逮捕；拘留criminal n. 罪犯；犯人fire vt. 开火；启动limit n. （常作复数）范围online adv. 联机地command n. 命令；指令 recreation n. 娱乐；消遣charge n. 费用；价钱power vt. 供给动力flick n. 轻打；轻弹switch n. 开关Vi. 交换；调换 surgery n. 外科手术Telesurgery n. 远距离手术clinic n. 诊所disability n. 失去能力；伤残attach vt. 系；贴；连接spaceport n. 宇航基地optimistic adj. 乐观的definitely adv. 无疑地；确定地eventually adv. 最后；终于colony n. 殖民地shape vt. 造成……形状
重点短语 be made of/from由……制成for sure 肯定地care for 喜欢，关心run out 用完，耗尽rely on 依靠，依赖find out 弄明白，找出来get rid of 除掉，处理掉instead of 而不是free of charge 免费carry out 执行，履行be attached to隶属于，喜爱……use up 用完，用光 be filled with 充满，装满go without没有……也行come true 实现look out 当心，小心go out 出去，熄灭be optimistic about 对……乐观的refer to 指，涉及，参考get stuck 陷入（困境），卡住be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be sure about 对……有把握for a start 首先on the way out 即将过时，即将被淘汰
功能交际 What will the city of the future look like No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business.All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.The architect is optimistic about the effect of the house on the environment.I am not really sure about the future.
语法 The future continuous Where will we be living in 20 years’ time We won’t be living underground or in space We will be living in houses and flats just as we do today.
Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆ Function
知识整合·能力聚焦
考点搜索1：alternative的用法
【例1】(2009湖北)As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of __________ energy, such as sunlight and water for power and fuel
A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique
解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析：primary 意为“首要的，初期的”；alternative意为“有选择的，可替代的”；instant意为“立即的，迅速的”；unique 意为“独特的”。句意：既然煤和石油越来越少，科学家们正在研发新型的可替代的能源，如阳光和水。依据句意理解，则选项B符合题意。
答案：B
名师点金：alternative的用法
⑴alternative作形容词，意为“可供选择的，交替的”；
⑵alternative作名词，意为“两者择一”；
①have no alternative/choice 别无选择；
②have no alternative/choice but to do sth. 别无选择，只能做某事；
You have the alternative of riding or walking.
你可以在坐车和步行中选择一种。
We have no alternative but to do the work once again.
这项工作除了返工别无选择。
原文对照：We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.
考点搜索2：charge的用法
【例2】You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________. ( http: / / www. )
A. fare B. charge C. money D. pay
解析：本题考查名词词义辨析：fare意为“车费”；charge 意为“费用，价钱”；money意为“金钱，资金”；pay意为“报酬”。句意：这里你可以尽可能多地拿书，因为书是免费的。依据句意理解，则选项B符合题意。
答案：B
名师点金：charge 的用法
⑴charge作名词，意为“费用，价钱；负责，控制”；
①free of charge = at no cost免费
②be in charge of =take charge of（某人）负责，掌管……；
③be in the charge of（某物）由……来负责（控制）；
⑵charge作动词，意为“收费，开价；指控，责备；充电”；
①charge sb. money for sth. 向某人开价（收费）
②charge sb. with sth.= accuse sb. of sth. 因某事而指控某人；
③be charged with = be accused of 因……被控告；
④charge a battery给电池充电
These books are free of charge. 这些书是免费的。
He charged me 100 dollars for this coat. 这件外套他要我一百美元。
The driver was charged with speeding. 司机被控超速驾车。
Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快会来负责管理这个部门。
The police charged the man with stealing the money. 警察指控这个人偷了钱。
He forgot to charge the battery. 他忘记给电池充电了。
How much do you charge for making a suit 做一套衣服你要多少钱？
原文对照：All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.
考点搜索3：sure的用法
【例3】(2010四川)-I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.
-Oh, ______. As a matter of fact, it was most helpful.
A. sure it was B. it doesn’t matter
C. of course not D. thanks anyway
解析：本题考查交际用语：sure it was当然了；it doesn’t matter没关系；of course not当然不；thanks anyway不管怎么说还是要感谢你；句意：—很抱歉，那对你没有多大帮助。—哦，当然有帮助了。实际上它很有帮助。依据语境判断，横线处是对上文的否定，故选A项。
答案：A
【例4】(2010重庆)-You are confident about the job interview, aren’t you
-_____ ___. I’m well prepared and feel I’ve got everything they need.
A. Sure, I am B. It’s hard to say C. I hope so D. Well, maybe
解析：本题考查情景交际：Sure, I am.当然了。 It’s hard to say.很难说；I hope so.希望如此；Well, maybe.或许；句意：—你对求职面试很有信心，对吗？—当然了。我做好了全面准备并且认为自己准备好了他们所需要的一切。依据语境与句意理解，则选项A符合题意。
答案：A
名师点金：sure的用法
⑴ make sure 确信，确保；（其后可以接of sth.或to do sth.或that从句）
You'd better make sure of the time and place.
你最好把时间和地点弄确实。
I'll make sure to build a good relationship with their company before talking business. ( file: / / / C:\\Program%20Files\\Youdao\\Dict\\resultui\\queryresult.html" \o "点击发音 )
在谈生意之前，我会确保和他们公司建立起良好的关系。
Make sure that you turn off the lights before leaving the classroom.
确保你在离开教室之前，把所有的灯关掉。
⑵ be sure of 对……有把握；（主语常为“人”）
John is sure of passing the exam. 约翰确信自己能通过考试。
⑶ be sure to do sth. 务必做某事。一定要做某事；（主语可为“人”或“事物”）
It is sure to rain tomorrow. ( file: / / / C:\\Program%20Files\\Youdao\\Dict\\resultui\\queryresult.html" \o "点击发音 )
明天一定会下雨。
You are sure to be successful one day as long as you study hard.
只要你努力，有一天你一定会成功。
⑷for sure毫无疑问地，肯定地
No one knows for sure what happened.
谁也不知道究竟发生了什么事。
⑸肯定的是……，确信无疑的是……；
①It is certain that … （√）
②It is sure that … （×）
③There is no doubt that …（√）
It is certain that television has deeply changed our lives and our society.
肯定的是，电视已经大大改变了我们的生活和社会。
原文对照：No one knows for sure.
考点搜索4：run out的用法
【例5】They had to return from the hiking in the desert because their food almost __________.
A. ran out of B. used up C. was given out D. ran out
解析：考查动词短语辨析：run out of用完，耗尽（常以“人”作主语）；use up用完，耗尽（主语为“物”时，要用被动语态）；give out耗尽，用完（不用在被动语态中）；run out用完，耗尽（常以“物”作主语）；依据句意理解，则选项D符合题意。
答案：D
名师点金：run out的用法
⑴run out用完，耗尽（通常以“物”作主语，无被动语态）
⑵run out of 用完，耗尽（通常以“人”作主语）
He had run out of money and he had to write a letter asking his father to send him some by post.
他用完了钱，不得不写信让父亲汇些来。
Food in the flooded area ran out fast since more and more people became homeless.
由于越来越多的人无家可归，洪灾区的食品很快就用完了。
⑶give out用完，耗尽（通常以“物”作主语，也可指身体“筋疲力尽”，且不用于被动语态中）
⑷use up用完，耗尽（通常以“人”作主语，被动语态中也可以“物”作主语）
His strength gave out after he ran that long distance.
跑完那么长一段距离，他已经筋疲力尽。
They have used up their money.
他们已经把钱花光了。
原文对照：In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources run out.
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. China is a country with rich r___________ such as coal, oil and iron.
2. This is a r___________ decision and whether the result is good or not is not certain.
3. Hong Kong was a c___________ of the United Kingdom before 1997.
4. Most young people like u___________ life and don’t like rural life.
5. The c___________ was caught and put into prison the day before yesterday.
6. The society is always developing and we can’t make exact ___________ (预测) of the future.
7. He gets some money from the government every year because of his___________ (伤残) in a fire accident.
8. Now we all know that there are nine planets in___________ (太阳的) system.
9. The young man broke the law and was___________ (逮捕) by the police.
10. He worked so hard that ___________ (终于) his health became poor and fell ill frequently.
11.Teenagers are always___________ (乐观)about their future.
12. How much did the shop owner___________ (收费)you for this book
13 .Before you read a book, you should refer to the___________ (目录)first.
14.While carrying out the___________ (外科手术), the doctor’s face was covered with sweat.
15.It took them three months to complete the___________ (混凝土)road.
Ⅱ.短语翻译
16.for sure ___________________________
17.care for ___________________________
18.run out ___________________________
19.rely on ___________________________
20.find out ___________________________
21.get rid of ___________________________
22.instead of ___________________________
23.free of charge ___________________________
24.carry out ___________________________
25.be attached to ___________________________
26.用完，用光 ___________________________
27.没有……也行 ___________________________
28.实现 ___________________________
29.当心，小心 ___________________________
30.出去，熄灭 ___________________________
31.对……乐观的 ___________________________
32.指，涉及，参考 ___________________________
33.陷入（困境），卡住 ___________________________
34.对……有把握 ___________________________
35.首先 ___________________________
36.即将过时，即将被淘汰 ___________________________
Ⅲ.单项选择
37.I was________ the heavy luggage.
A. loading down with B. loaded down with C. loading over to D. loaded over for
38.It’s________ cold________ go in to the sea yet.
A. too ; to B. so ; to C. to ; to D. in order ; to
39.The police arrived and________ command of the situation.
A. took B. charged C. made D. kept
40.-The manager is away.
-Who’s taking ________ of the company
A. position B. place C. part D. charge
41.The new medicine ________ the spread of the disease.
A. kept B. improved C. arrested D. supported
42. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food. ( http: / / www. )
A. run out B. run up C. run in D. run away
43. The hospital is doing its best to ________ the patients with the best treatment and services. ( http: / / www. )
A. offer B. give C. provide D. afford
44.-Don’t you believe me
-________, I’ll believe________ you say.
A. No; whatever B. Yes; whatever C. No; no matter what D. Yes; no matter what
( http: / / www. )45. How can we________ all these flies in the kitchen
A. send for B. get rid of C. throw away D. take out ( http: / / www. )
Ⅳ.选词填空
attach electricity recycle care for make suregarbage rubber rely on plastic
46. We'd better use less _____________ bags in daily life in order to protect environment.
47. Don't litter! There is a _____________ can near the door.
48. We took all our bottles and waste paper to be _____________.
49. The _____________ was cut off when we didn't pay the bill on time.
50. The kid dropped a _____________ ball and the ball rebounded (弹) from the ground.
51. A young man _____________ himself to me at the party and I couldn’t get rid of him.
52. You may not _____________ _____________ the weather report.
53. _____________ _____________ that you turn off the lights when you leave the room.
54. It’s everybody’s duty to _____________ _____________ the environment.
55.No fishing is allowed within a twenty-mile _____________.
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.大家一致认为那项计划应该立刻实施。
We all agreed that the plan should be_________ _________ immediately.
2.和其他许多双胞胎一样，他们有很多相似之处。
As with many other twins, they _________ a lot_________ _________.
3.我认为成功依靠你自己的努力。
I think success_________ _________ your own efforts.
4.他们虽然已经水尽粮绝，但情绪都很好。
Though they have_________ _________ _________ food and drink, they are cheerful.
5.石油是中东地区最重要的自然资源。
Oil is the most important natural _________ of the Middle East.
6.你们一定要克服粗枝大叶的毛病。
You are supposed to_________ _________ _________ carelessness.
7.无论遇到什么问题，我们都应该保持乐观的态度。
Whatever problem we come across, we should hold an_________ view.
8.装满货物的卡车刚刚经过我们家门口。
The truck_________ _________ quantities of goods passed by my house just now.
9.令人高兴的是，警察昨天逮捕了那名罪犯。
To our joy, the police _________ the criminal yesterday.
10.他把毕生精力都投入到残疾人的事业中去。
He devoted all his life to the career of the_________.
11.这艘船有金船长指挥。
The ship is_________ _________ _________ Captain King.
12.那些贫困生可以得到免费服务。
Those poor students can get service_________ _________ _________.
13.他一小时之内肯定到这儿。
He will be here_________ _________ within an hour.
14.摆在我面前的选择之一是离开学校。
One of the _________ open to me is to leave the school.
Ⅱ.单句改错
15. Do you know what the future city look like _______________
16. He placed order for 500 pairs of shoes with that factory. _______________
17. No matter how you say to her, she still keeps silent. _______________
18. My money is running out of, so I have to earn some. _______________
19. How do you think is the best way of protecting earth’s natural resources _______________
20. Solar and wind power will be our alternative energy from the future. _______________
21. He has dreamed of becoming a pilot but his wish hasn’t been come true. _______________
22. It was so cloudy that the top of the mountain was invisible with our eyes. _______________
23. At eight o’clock this evening I will be done my homework. _______________
24. It is sure that he will win in the competition. _______________
25.I often see students with earphones attaching to their ears. _______________
Ⅲ.完形填空
“Harry! It is February 25, 2099, seven o’clock. Time to 26 and go to school.” said the clock-robot 27 a mental voice. Then the kitchen-robot gave him toast and eggs. Harry was 28 . While he was eating, the whole wall 29 a TV screen and Harry thought that it was great having robots to do 30 for him. Harry ate his meal watching a TV 31 . When he finished eating, the 32 gave him his clothes very fast and 33 him. Then Harry went off to school.
When Harry went outside, he saw a car with no 34 waiting for him. The car said, “Hello, I will be 35 you to school every day. Now would you please 36 your school ID card ” said the car. So Harry showed the car his school ID card and got in. The 37 began to talk to Harry about his school and his schoolwork. After that the car said, “I will 38 your homework today 39 you will have a very, very important lesson to 40 in school today. Please put your homework on the blackboard.” Harry did so.
The car checked Harry’s homework and then said, “You are a(n) 41 student. All of your homework is 42 .” When they 43 the school, Harry said to the car, “Goodbye. See you later.” The car said to Harry, “Good luck in your school.” Harry got into the classroom and 44 his seat at the front of the room. Then his teacher came in and said, “Welcome, children! Today we will have a hard but 45 lesson -‘How do robots help a human being ’...”
26. A. get up B. show up C. take up D. dress up
27. A. in B. on C. with D. by
28. A. angry B. amazed C. worried D. quick
29. A. changed for B. became of C. looked like D. turned into
30. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
31. A. show B. screen C. set D. box
32. A. driver-robot B. clock-robot C. kitchen-robot D. clothes-robot
33. A. dressed B. cleaned C. pushed D. pleased
34. A. teacher B. student C. robot D. driver
35. A. driving B. accommodating C. loading D. holding
36. A. give B. show C. send D. lend
37. A. teacher B. driver C. robot D. car
38. A. check B. prepare C. inspect D. do
39. A. if B. when C. but D. because
40. A. miss B. learn C. study D. check
41. A. energetic B. optimistic C. great D. handsome
42. A. easy B. difficult C. correct D. wrong
43. A. rushed in B. got to C. turned to D. left off
44. A. took B. found C. made D. kept
45. A. easy B. important C. boring D. influential
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Let us suppose it is now about A.D. 2060. Let’s make believe (假装，虚构) it is about sixty years from now. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.
Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. The hotels are air-conditioned, naturally. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.
What are people eating now People are still eating food. They haven’t yet started to take on heir (继承) supply of energy directly as electrical current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.
Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planet’s surface has to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.
Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.
People are now largely vegetarians (素食者). You see, as the number of people increases, the number of animal decreases. Therefore, the people have to be vegetarians and we are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.
Such would be our life in 2060.
46. When was the passage written _______________
A. In about A.D. 2060. B. In about 1960.
C. In about 2000. D. In about 2004.
47. According to the passage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. 2060 _______________
A. Many tourists. B. Many other animals.
C. Many plants. D. A sea.
48. What will people eat then according to the passage _______________
A. Biscuits in pill form. B. Foods in pill form.
C. Foods in water form. D. Foods in gas form.
49. The passage tells us that in 2060, _______________ on the earth than now.
A. there are fewer population B. there are more pests
C. there is less water D. the crops are getting better
50. Why are people largely vegetarians in 2060 _______________
A. Because they don’t eat meat.
B. Because doctors advise them not to eat meat.
C. Because the number of animals decreases.
D. Because all the animals have died of diseases.
B
Do your kids have any problems making friends The following may be helpful.
⑴Help your child communicate.
Kids who are naturally outgoing have an easier time expressing their interest in other children than shy ones do. But you can help build this skill through practice. Ask your child about her favorite games and toys. Praise her for details when she shows interest in other people: “You were so nice to let Roger talk about his young dog. I am proud of you.”
⑵Keep play short and sweet.
Parents should keep early play dates short, so no one gets too tired and everyone has fun. Plan the next one soon after that, so kids can quickly build on their comfort base.
⑶Know your child.
If your child is fond of giving people orders, meet in neutral (中立的) places and agree earlier on which toys will be shared. If you have a shy child, match him with a younger child so he has a chance to be the leader.
⑷Help play get started.
If the kids are noisy or are having a hard time discovering what to do, have some fun games ready to go. Coloring, sculpting, blowing bubbles-these are great ways to help them get things lively.
⑸Help your kids help others.
Encourage your child to be a better friend by helping him include others in play. This is an opportunity to work on your child’s sympathetic skills. For example, “Rachel is being left out. That must make her feel very sad. Can you think of a way to ___________ ”
⑹Help your kids help themselves.
If your child is the one who’s being left out or treated badly, teach him or her to speak out.
51. What is the best title of the passage (Within 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
52. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
Outgoing kids become interested in communicating with other children more easily than the shy ones.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
53. Fill in the blank in the sixth paragraph with proper words. (Within 10 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
54. Which of the suggestions in the passage do you think is the most important Why (Within 30 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
55. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Section Ⅱ Grammar & Writing
考点搜索1：stick的用法
【例1】We said we’d give her the cash, and we must stick__________ our agreement.
A. on B. to C. in D. for
解析：本题目考查动词短语：stick to坚持（原则、计划、决定、诺言）。句意：我们说过会给她现金，我们就必须遵守我们的协议。依据句意理解，则选项B符合题意。
答案：B
名师点金：stick的用法
⑴stick作动词，意为“坚持，忠于；伸出，粘贴”；
①stick to坚持（原则、计划、决定、诺言）
②insist on坚持（主张、意见等）
③be/get stuck in = be/get caught in遭遇……，陷入……
⑵stick作名词，意为“棍，棒”；
The child stuck his head out of the window. 那孩子把头伸出窗外。
He's a man who sticks to his friends. 他是个忠于朋友的人。
He was sticking to his post. 他一直坚守岗位。
The old lady walked with a stick. 老太太拄着拐杖走路。
She insists on fresh fruit every morning. 她每天早上都坚持吃新鲜水果。
Let's get stuck in and see if we can finish this by the end of the month.
我们赶快干吧，看是否能在月底把它完成。
原文对照：In that way you won’t get stuck after writing one sentence.
考点搜索2：celebrate的用法
【例2】The Chinese ___________ their New Year in January or February.
A. celebrate B. congratulate C. offer D. hold
解析：考查动词词义辨析：celebrate祝贺，庆贺（节日等）；congratulate祝贺，庆贺（某人）；offer（主动）提供；hold举行，维持，抓住。句意：中国人在一月或二月庆贺自己的新年。
答案：A
名师点金：celebrate的用法
⑴celebrate作动词，意为“庆祝，庆贺”；其名词为celebration；（常用于庆祝节日、胜利、结婚纪念、生日等，指以仪式、典礼等活动庆贺令人欢乐的事或日子）
①celebrate sth.庆贺，祝贺……
②in celebration of为……举行庆祝活动
We celebrated his birthday with a party. 我们开了个晚会为他庆祝生日。
He’s having a party in celebration of his 80th birthday.
他要办个聚会庆祝自己84岁的生日。
⑵congratulate作动词，意为“祝贺”；其名词为congratulation；（指对人进行祝贺）
①congratulate sb. on sth. 因某事祝贺某人；
②offer sb. congratulations on sth. 向某人祝贺某人
I congratulated him on his recent promotion.
我祝贺他最近获得了提升。
She congratulated herself on completing the project on schedule.
她庆幸自己按时完成了这个项目。
I want to congratulate you with all my heart on your passing the college entrance examination.
我衷心地祝贺你通过高考。
-I’ve just passed my driving test! 我刚刚通过驾照考试！
-Congratulations. 恭喜你。
原文对照：But I can definitely tell you what I will be doing next week-celebrating my birthday with friends.
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.-I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.
-I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I__________ my guests in my office.
A. is being met B. will meet C. will be meeting D. will have met
2.-Did you write to Peter last month
-No, but I__________ him this June.
A. will be seen B. will be seeing
C. will have been seeing D. will have seen
3. His proposal is very ___________. We do not need any explanation.
A. abstract B. faithful C. loyal D. concrete
4. Be __________ to finish your homework before supper.
A. shy B. sure C. nervous D. serious
5. He made a living__________ teaching.
A. with B. by C. to D. over
6. -When can I see you, Mr. Black Three o’clock this afternoon
-Oh, no. I__________ a meeting then.
A. will have B. will be having C. am having D. have
7.-What will you be doing at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon
-I__________ in my office.
A. will be typing B. am typing C. am about to type D. will type
8. Because the shop__________, the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down 　　　B. closed down C. is closing down 　D. had closed down
Ⅱ.完成句子
9.无论你去哪里，我都会跟着你。（让步状语从句）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.全家人都会来机场迎接我。（将来进行时）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11.到家时，我太太可能在看电视。（将来进行时）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
12.我们很少有时间参加娱乐活动。（have little time to do…）
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.选句填空
从方框中选择适当的句子，完成对话（其中两项为多余）。
A. for a start B. I don’t believe so C. on the way out D. is made ofE. I don’t know exactly F. it’s certain G. I hope this will happen
A: The model spaceship looks like a real one.
B: But it 1 ______ plastic. Ordinary people can fly to the moon by this spaceship.
A: Really 2 .
B: But 3 . Scientists are working on the job.
A: Can you tell me how soon can we go to the moon
B: 4 . But I believe it in the recent future.
A: Good! Then I’ll have on this kind of space uniform to go there.
B: No! This kind of material is 5 . A new kind of material is being studied. Then we can
wear a better kind of space uniform to go there.
A: It’s unbelievable. I am waiting for the day.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给的词汇的正确形式完成下列句子。
6. Tomorrow afternoon we're going to play tennis in the afternoon. So at 3:00, we __________________________（play）tennis.
7. Do you think we __________________________ (still, do) the same job in ten years' time
8. If you need to contact me, I__________________________ (stay) at the hotel until Friday.
9. -__________________________ (you, see) Laura tomorrow
-Yes. Why
-I borrowed this book from her. Can you give it back to her
10. -Will you be free at 11:30
-Sorry. I__________________________ (have) a meeting then.
11. -Shall we meet tomorrow afternoon
-Not before 3 o'clock. I __________________________ (work) in the office then.
Ⅲ.书面表达
根据表格提示，请你以“Our Future Space School”为题，写一篇100词左右的文章，介绍给公元2600年太空定居者（settler）提供义务教育。要求不能逐字翻译，语句连贯，覆盖所有信息。
⑴Its name →No.1 Jiaoyuan High School
⑵Its location→Between two new planets
⑶Its courses→Astronomy, maths, geography, art, etc.
⑷Its equipment→Hi-tech machines
⑸Its purpose→Offering free education
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Section Ⅲ Cultural Corner
知识整合·能力聚焦
考点搜索1：come true的用法
【例1】After one year’s hard training, his wish to become a driver has _________ true.
A. realized B. come C. grown D. turned
解析：come true是固定搭配，意为“变为现实”。其中come为系动词，表示“成为，变得”。该短语无被动语态。
答案：B
名师点金：come true的用法
⑴come true实现，成为现实（无被动语态，其后不可接宾语）
⑵realize one’s dream实现梦想
His dream of becoming a university professor has come true.
他当一名大学教授的梦想实现了。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.
为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
⑶常见come短语汇总：
①come about发生（常与how连用）
②come across偶遇，无意遇到；
③come out出来，显露；出版，发表
④come to谈到，涉及
⑤come up with想出，提出
原文对照：Not all predictions come true.
考点搜索2：“with + 名词/代词 + 宾语补足语”的用法
【例2】(2010山东)The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ___________ for a meal to be cooked.
A. laid B. laying
C. to lay D. being laid
解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，table与lay之间存在被动关系。其结构：with+名词/代词 + 宾语补足语。句意：起居室既干净又整洁，为了做饭餐桌已摆好了。
答案：A
名师点金：“with + 名词/代词 + 宾语补足语”的用法
“with +名词/代词+ 宾补”，在句中常作定语或状语。其中的宾补可以有以下几种形式：①现在分词（表主动）；②过去分词（表被动）；③不定式；④形容词；⑤副词；⑥介词短语；⑦名词；
The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. （with +名词/代词 + 过去分词）
杀人犯双手绑在背后被带了进来。
With prices going up so fast, we can’t afford the luxury furniture. （with +名词/代词 + 现在分词）
由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档的家具。
With nothing to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out. （with +名词/代词 + 不定式）
由于没有什么可烧了，火变得越来越弱，最后熄了。
With production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. （with +名词/代词 + 副词）
由于产量增长了60%，公司又过了业绩不错的一年。
She likes to sleep with the windows open. （with +名词/代词 + 形容词）
她喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
Would you please give a hand to the woman with a baby in her arms （with +名词/代词 + 介词短语）
请你帮一下怀抱婴儿的那位妇女，好吗？
His father died, with him an orphan. （with +名词/代词 + 名词）
他父亲死后，他成了孤儿。
原文对照：With the first moon colonies predicted for the 1970’s, work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay in when they’re on the moon.
考点搜索3：way的用法
【例3】-I think he is taking an active part in social work.
-I agree with you_______________.
A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way
解析：本题考查介词短语。in a way=in one way在某种程度上；on the way在途中，即将到来；by the way顺便说，顺便问一下；in the way挡道，碍事。句意：我在某种程度上同意你所说的。依据句意理解，则选项A符合题意。
答案：A
名师点金：way的用法
⑴常见way的短语汇总：
①by the way 顺便问一下，顺便说说
②on the way在路上，即将到来
③in the way妨碍，挡道
④on the way out即将过时，即将被淘汰
⑤no way没门
⑥in no way决不
⑦in a way = in one way在某种程度上
⑵way/method/means
①in this way用这种方法
②with this method 用这种方法
③by this means用这种方法，用这种方式
⑶way意为“方式、方法”，用在定语从句中，作先行词，关系代词应用如下：
①What surprised me most was not what he said but the way _________ he said it.（CBA）
我吃惊的不是他说的话而是他说话的方式。
②The way_________ he explained to us was quite simple. (BDC)
他向我们解释的那种方法很简单。
③The way_________ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.
他向我们解释句子的那种方法不难理解。（CBA）
A. in which B. that C. 省略 D. which
原文对照：We don’t like their sound, and guitar music is on the way out.
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The book is full of a__________ stories about his childhood.
2.The country has made huge economic p__________ in recent years.
3.Much patience is r__________ to complete the work.
4.It was hard for me to r__________ my family's religious belief.
5.Some teachers have a n__________ vision of what art is.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6. There is a limit__________ my patience.
A. within B. in C. to D. with
7. He commanded that all the gates __________.
A. should shut B. would be shut C. shut D. be shut
8. Why not__________ an order__________ a TV set of this new type
A. placing; on B. place; on C. place; for D. placing; for
9. The baby weighed seven pounds __________.
A. of birth B. at birth C. to birth D. from birth
10. I’m sure cars__________ by solar energy will be popular in the near future.
A. pressed B. controlled C. powered D. pushed ( http: / / www. )
11. All the money he had had been __________, so he had to make a living by begging.
A. used up B. taken up C. stayed up D. brought up
12. __________ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. With B. Besides　　　C. As for D. Because of
13. The murderer was brought in, with his hands __________ behind his back.
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
14. Please tell me__________ tomorrow morning.
A. what are you doing B. what you are doing
C. what you will be doing D. what will you be doing
15.-Have you heard from Jane recently
-No, but I__________ her over Christmas.
A. saw B. will be seeing C. have seen D. have been seeing
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.她预言莉莉将会成为一位女飞行员。
She __________ that Lily would become a woman astronaut.
2.这种手机很快就会被淘汰。
This kind of mobile phone will soon be__________ __________ __________ __________.
3.那时，我遭到了班级的慢待。
I __________ __________ by the class then.
4.我收到了他的来信还附带了一张照片。
I received his letter, __________ __________ __________ __________.
5.他的想法在一定程度上是由他早期的经历决定的。
His attitudes __________ __________ partly by his early experience.
6.正在进行中的这项研究将使人类获益。
The research __________ __________ will benefit human beings a lot.
Ⅱ.句型转换
7.Making predictions is a risky business.
→It is a risky business __________ __________predictions.
8.All forms of recreation will be provided free of charge by the city.
→All forms of recreation will be provided__________ __________by the city.
9.I hope I will be living somewhere completely different in ten years.
→__________ I will be living somewhere completely different in ten__________ time.
10.I am interested in the environment.
→I show __________ __________the environment.
11.Not all predictions come true.
→All predictions are__________ __________.
Ⅲ.选词填空
be made of shape require reject throw away,
come true on the way out on the top in progress predict
12. She sent me a little clock________ like a heart as my birthday present.
13. In order to keep the city clean, please don’t________ ________ the waste everywhere.
14. A fortune-teller________ that she would become famous.
15. All passengers are ________ to show their tickets when they get off the bus.
16. Because of his efforts, his dream of becoming a writer________ ________ at last.
17. A new building have been completed with an observatory________ ________ ________.
18. Repairs to the old temple are________ ________ and it will take on a new look in two weeks.
19. She________ my suggestion that we should go out for a walk.
20. In the future we will be wearing clothes________ ________ paper.
21. If something is________ ________ ________ ________ it’s going to disappear.
Ⅳ.短文改错
Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, 22. _______________
a friend is someone you can share your secrets. If you 23. _______________
tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody 24. _______________
else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you 25._______________
need one. After hear your sad stories, he will say some 26. _______________
words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes 27. _______________
him happily too. What’s more, a good friend is willing to 28. _______________
offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you 29. _______________
some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and 30. _______________
trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with 31. _______________
them.
Ⅴ.对话填空
Lin Tao: Good morning, Doctor.
Doctor: Good morning.！What’s the m_____32________ with you, young man
Lin Tao: I’ve got a h_____33________ and a cough, I’m afraid I’ll be d________34_____.
Doctor: Don’t w_______35______. It’s nothing serious. Have you taken t______36_______
Lin Tao: Yes, I have. B______37_______I haven’t got a fever
Doctor: How long have you been like this
Lin Tao: E______38_______ since last night.
Doctor: Let me look o______39_______ you. Open your mouth and say “Ahh”. Oh, it’s nothing serious. Just a cold. Take this m______40_______ three times a day and drink more water. You’ll be better soon.
Lin Tao: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: You’re w______41_______.
Module 1 Life in the future
Section Ⅰ Introduction, Reading and Vocabulary ＆ Function
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. resources
2. risky
3. colony
4. urban
5. criminal
6. prediction
7. disabilities
8. solar
9. arrested
10. eventually
11. optimistic
12. charge
13. catalogue
14. surgery,
15. concrete
Ⅱ.短语翻译
16.肯定地
17.喜欢，关心
18.用完，耗尽
19.依靠，依赖
20.弄明白，找出来
21.除掉，处理掉
22.而不是
23.免费
24.执行，履行
25.隶属于，喜爱……
26.use up
27.go without
e true
29.look out
30.go out
31.be optimistic about
32.refer to
33.get stuck
34.be sure about
35.for a start
36.on the way out
Ⅲ.单项选择
37. B 句意：我背上了沉重的包袱。考查：load sb. down with sth. 使……负担……。
38. A 句意：天太冷了，还不能出海。考查：too...to...太……以至于不能，故答案是A。
39. A 句意：警察来了，并且指挥这里的事情。考查：take/have command of... 对……掌握。
40. D take charge of管理，控制；take the place of代替；take part in参加；take position as...担任……。
41.C 句意：这种新药阻止了这种疾病的传播。考查：arrest阻止，逮捕；keep...from...阻止……发生……。
42. A run out用光、花光（无被动语态）；run up竖起，升起；run in顺便探访；run away逃跑，失控。
43. C 本题考查：provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物。
44.B 根据答语前后意义可知第一个空格应为肯定回答，注意此处的Yes按汉语习惯应译为“不”。第二个空格为whatever引导的宾语从句，no matter what只能引导状语从句。
45. B 本题考查动词搭配。厨房里有苍蝇，应该设法消灭掉。send for派人去请；get rid of消除，摆脱；throw away扔掉，丢弃；take out取出，拿出。
Ⅳ.选词填空
46. plastic
47. garbage
48. recycled
49. electricity
50. rubber
51. attached
52. rely on
53. Make sure
54. care for
55. limit
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. carried out
2. In common with; have a lot in common
3. relies on
4. run out of
5. resource
6. get rid of
7. optimistic
8. loaded with
9. arrested
10. disability
11. under commander of
12. free of charge
13. for sure
14. alternative
Ⅱ.单句改错
15. look前加will 16. order前加an 17. how→what
18. 去掉of 19. how→what 20. from→in
21. not后去掉been 22. with→to 23. done→doing
24. sure→certain 25.attaching→attached
Ⅲ.完形填空
26. A 根据下文比尔要去上学，故可推测现在应该是起床时间。
27. A 表示“用……的声音”应用介词in。
28. B 根据上下文推断，比尔应该对机器人提供的服务感到惊奇，故用amazed。
29. D 用turn into表示“变成”。
30. C 本题考查不定代词的用法。根据上下文判断，机器人为他做了一切。故选C。
31. A 从文章判断，比尔边吃早餐，边看电视节目。a TV show的意思是“电视节目”。
32. D “给Harry穿衣服”当然是clothes-robot。
33. A clothes-robot所做的事情当然是帮比尔穿衣服了。用dress最合适。
34. D 从后文看，这辆车是自动驾驶，没有司机。故选D。
35. A drive可以表示“开车送人”。故选A。
36. B 根据后句的showed the car his school ID card确定，答案为B。
37. D 本段多次出现the car，故选D。
38. A 根据下段首句中的check确定，此处应该选A。
39. D　此处用because引导原因状语从句。
40. B 本题从句意和搭配入手。miss lesson不合句意；“学习功课”应该用learn lesson。
41. C 作业都做对了，应该说是a great student。故选C。
42. C 用correct才能与上文相符。
43. B 上文说drive you to school，此时应该是get to the school。
44. A “就座”用take one’s seat表达。
45. B 句中but表示转折，与hard相对应，此处应该用important。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
46. C 数字计算题。由第一段第二句“Let’s make believe it is about sixty years from now.”可推知本文写于大约2000年。
47. A 细节考查题。由短文第二段可以知道，到2060年，月球上将会有度假的人们、旅游景点和许多宾馆。因此答案为A。
48.B 细节考查题。由第三段第五句“But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.”可得出答案。
49.D 推理判断题。由第四段可知到2060年的人口将更多，沙漠用水浇灌，庄稼不再被害虫毁坏，收成总是很好。因此答案为D。
50.C 细节考查题。短文第六段第二句和第三句告诉我们2060年的人口数目大量增加，导致动物数目的下降，因此大多数人们成为素食者。
51. Tips to Help Your Kid Make Friends
52. Kids who are naturally outgoing have an easier time expressing their interest in other children than shy ones do.
53. include her in the game
54. Tip ⑶. Because when you know what your kids need and enjoy, the right ways to help them will be found more easily.
55.如果孩子们喧闹不止或不知道做什么事情好，那就为他们准备一些有趣的游戏。
Section Ⅱ Grammar & Writing
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. C 句意：—我明天十点将来参加报告会。—对不起，到那时，我的报告就结束了，我将在办公室会见客人。考查时态，根据语境，答案是C。
2. B 句意：—上月你给Peter写信了吗？—没有。但是今年六月我就要见到他。考查时态，根据语境，答案是B。
3. D 句意为“他的提议非常具体，我们不必再解释”。concrete 具体的，abstract 抽象的。故选D。
4.B 本题考查固定搭配，be sure to do意为“一定做某事”。
5.B 本题考查介词。从句意判断，应该使用表示方式的介词短语。故选B。介词by可以表示“方式，手段”。如：We can learn English by using it.我们可以通过使用英语来学习英语。
6. B 此处用将来进行时强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作。故选B。
7. A 该题考查将来进行时的用法。将来进行时表示在将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,例如:this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等。
8. C T桖杉正以半价销售，这说明商店还没关张，故选C项，用现在进行时表示将来的动作。
Ⅱ.完成句子
9.No matter where/Wherever you go, I will follow you.
10.When I arrive at the airport, my whole family will be waiting for me.
11.When I get home, my wife will probably be watching TV.
12.We have little time to take part in recreational activities.
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.选句填空
1.D 2.B 3.F 4.E 5.C
Ⅱ.用括号内所给的词汇的正确形式完成下列句子。
6. will be playing
7. will still be doing
8. will be staying
9. Will you be seeing
10. will be having
11. will be working
Ⅲ.书面表达
One possible version:
This is our future space school whose name is No.1 Jiaoyuan High School. It is set up for the early space settlers in space in AD 2600.
No.1 Jiaoyuan High School is located between two new planets. It is equipped with all kinds of Hi-tech machines that you can’t imagine, so it’s very convenient and available for people to receive free education. What’s more, it’s free and people can take courses like astronomy, maths, art and geography. It’s open 24 hours a day.
Come and join me if you want to know more about it.
Section Ⅲ Cultural Corner
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固 全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. amusing
2. progress
3. required
4. reject
5. narrow
Ⅱ.单项选择（必选题型）、
6.C There is a limit to为固定搭配。
7.D command后跟宾语从句时，从句中用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。gates与谓语动词shut之间有被动关系，因而用被动语态。故选D。
8. C place an order for sth. 意为“订购某物”；why not 后面应跟动词原形。
9. B at birth出生时。
10.C power作动词时，意为“给……提供动力”；此处powered by solar energy为过去分词在句中作定语，相当于that are powered by solar energy。
11.A 本题考查在语境中使用动词短语的能力。从上下文意思看，此处应该使用表示“花光，用光”的短语，只有use up具有此意。
12. A 本题考查with的复合结构，该结构在句中作状语，故选A。besides（除了……之外）、as for（至于；就…而论）和because of后都可以跟介词宾语，但宾语后不能使用宾语补足语。
13. D 介词宾语hands与tie之间有被动关系，因而首先排除B项；being tied表示正在进行的被动动作，to be tied表示将来的被动动作，与句意不符。故选D。
14. C 本题考查宾语从句中的时态。首先，根据宾语从句中的语序规则排除A、D项；宾语从句表示明天早上的动作，应该用一般将来进行时。
15. B 选项表示将来的动作，故选B。
【综合应用 提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. predicted
2. on the way out
3. was rejected
4. with a photo attached
5. were shaped
6. in progress
Ⅱ.句型转换
7. to make 8. for free 9. Hopefully ; years’
10. interest in 11.not realized
Ⅲ.选词填空
12. shaped 13. throw away 14. predicted 15. required
16. came true 17. on the top 18. in progress 19. rejected
20. made of 21. on the way out
Ⅳ.短文改错
22. how→what
23. 在secret之后加with
24. talks→talk
25. 在always之后加a
26. hear→hearing
27. is→are
28. happily→happy
29.去掉to
30. advices→advice
31. spent→spend
Ⅴ.对话填空
32.matter 33.headache 34.dead 35.worry 36.temperature
37.But 38.Ever 39.over 40.medicine 41.welcome