外研社必修四module 1 life in the future单元测试卷
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| 名称 | 外研社必修四module 1 life in the future单元测试卷 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-07-13 17:20:31 | ||
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Module 1 Life in the future
单元评估卷
（时间：120分 满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共105分）
第一部分 听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Since you have made a perfect plan, you’d better ______ in no time.
A. carry it off B. carry it out C. carry it down D. carry it on
22. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.
A. fare B. charge C. cost D. tuition
23. In the modern society, computers are largely ______ to help us organize daily life and work.
A. relying B. relying on C. relied D. relied on
24. I’m sure that cars ________ by solar energy will be popular in the near future.
A. pressed B. controlled C. powered D. pushed
25. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.
A. loaded with; / B. loading with; from C. loaded of; from D. loading of; /
26. - When can I see you, Mr. Black Three o’clock this afternoon
-Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.
A. will have B. will be having C. am having D. have
27. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.
A. run out B. run after C. run across D. run away
28. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.
A. tied B. tying C. being tied D. to be tied
29. -________ for the glass!
- It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.
A. Look out B. Turn out C. Work out D. Put out
30. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A. alternative B. satisfied C. optimistic D. certain
31. Hearing footsteps outside the door, she________ her talk to another topic.
A. switched B. exchanged C. asked D. stopped
32.-Don’t you believe me
-________, I’ll believe ________ you say.
A. No; whatever B. Yes; whatever C. No; no matter what D. Yes; no matter what
33. The hospital is doing its best to________ the patients with the best treatment and services.
A. offer B. give C. provide D. afford
34. The type of dress is________ out.
A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in a way
35. When I got to the stadium after work, the football match was already________.
A. in turn B. in progress C. in advance D. in place
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
I learned about giving in a gentle, caring way. Because my mother was a skilled seamstress (女裁缝), I was a__36_ _ child. It might have been something related to “the joy of__37_ _”that made me give away several of my most fashionable dresses to a less__38_ _little girl, who lived with disabled parents.
After thanking me gratefully, the little girl__39 __me her only party dress. Puzzled, I tried to__40_ _, but my mother guided me.She__41 __the girl and told her how happy I would be to wear the dress. Then I came to know that my greatest gift to the girl was__42 __of the gift she offered me.
Many years later, I stood by__43_ _as my small rabbit Ashley lay dying. Suddenly she__44_ a scratch on the shoulder of her friend Lillian. With a last burst of__45 __, she raised her head and began to__46_ _Lillian's cut. With more strength than she had__47_ _in several weeks, she struggled to make Lillian feel__48 __.Lillian's last gift to her dying friend was to__49 __. Actually, Lillian just sat there to accept Ashley's__50 __and gentle cleaning quietly.
__51_ _then, I have witnessed the same phenomenon several times. Dying rabbits take care of the wounded rabbits, who give by allowing __52_ _to be cared for. I’m just__53_ _to see animals show such pride, self-respect, and a sense of when to give and__54_ _to receive.
I think we human beings have to__55_ _this：sometimes receiving is giving.
36.A.well known B. well dressed C. well behaved D. well educated
37.A.giving B. receiving C. returning D. exchanging
38.A.beautiful B. kind C. important D. fortunate
39.A. showed B. offered C. donated D. made
40.A. escape B. apologize C. avoid D. refuse
41.A.thanked B.encouraged C.touched D.dressed
42.A.preference B.acceptance C.rejection D.praise
43.A.helplessly B.tiredly C.curiously D.impatiently
44.A.felt B.checked C.exposed D.noticed
45.A.wisdom B.energy C.attention D.anger
46.A.cover B.clean C.cure D.remove
47.A.wasted B.increased C.gathered D.followed
48.A.suitable B.comfortable C.convenient D.useful
49.A.give B.share C.receive D.teach
50.A.gratefulness B.admiration C. respect D. concern
51.A.Before B.After C.Since D.By
52.A. themselves B.herself C. himself D.itself
53.A.excited B.relaxed C.astonished D.frightened
54.A.how B.when C.where D.what
55.A.wonder B.face C.learn D.admit
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
A
Foreign drivers will have to pay on the spot fines of up to ￡900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried out next month.
If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will be clamped (扣留)until they pay-and they will face an additional fee of ￡ 80 for getting back their vehicles.
The law will also apply to British citizens. The fines will be described officially as “deposits” when the traffic law takes effect, because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty. In practice, very few foreign drivers are likely to return to Britain to deal with their cases.
Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court. Instead, officers often merely give warnings.
Three million foreign registered vehicles enter Britain each year. Polish vehicles make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent.
Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely to be in a crash than British registered vehicles. The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between 2003 and 2008.There were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.
The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel. Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of lorries that failed safety tests were registered overseas.
The standard deposit for a careless driving offence—such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel-will be ￡300.Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be ￡60.Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will.
56.The first paragraph serves as a (n) ____________.
A. explanation B. introduction C. comment D. background
57.The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be fined up to____________.
A.￡ 60 B.￡ 300 C.￡ 900 D.￡ 980
58. We can learn from the passage that____________.
A. many foreign drivers have been fined by British police
B.300,000 German vehicles enter Britain every year
C.25 percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety tests
D. British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law
59.The new traffic law is mainly intended to____________.
A. limit the number of foreign vehicles entering Britain
B. increase the British government's additional income
C. lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuries
D. get foreign drivers to appear in court
B
“The growing trade in wildlife on the Internet in China means the battle to curb the illegal practice must be taken online,” environmentalists said on Thursday.
A recent six week study by the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) tracked 7,122 online auctions and advertisements involving the illegal trade in wild animals and found that the Internet is posing a major challenge to wildlife conservation, with China ranked third after the United States and the United Kingdom among 11 countries investigated with respect to volume of illegal trade.
“Among the online auctions and ads, 544 took place in China. More than half of the auctions and ads are posted on the website,” the investigation said. The prevalent wildlife trade violations identified in China during the investigation concerned elephant ivory, followed by reptiles, especially sea turtles. The two accounted for nearly 90 percent of the total advertisements observed, according to the investigation.
“The online trade of wild animals is developing into an urgent problem, because the Internet provides a hidden stage for illegal traders,” Meng Xianlin, deputy director of the Endangered Species Import and Export Management Office, said on Thursday.
Early in 2005, the State Forestry Administration (SFA), an agency tasked with implementing wildlife controls, said,” it will crack down on online trading of endangered species.” In order to crack down on online animal sales, the IFAW and jointly launched a month-long campaign on Thursday. will put a notice on its homepage to encourage people to inform it of the sale of wildlife. People who report illegal activities can get IFAW gifts and wildlife conservation information.
“It is extremely satisfying to see the results of our investigation get the attention of society,” Ge Rui, IFAW's Asia regional director, said. “Money earned in the illegal international trade in wildlife is second only to the international trade in illegal drugs and arms. Humans' greed drives the trade,” Feng Yonglin, an SFA official, said on Thursday.
“This year, discovered 1,420 sales involving illegal trade in wild animals and blocked 263 members and stores online,” Ni Liang, senior manager of Taobao, said on Thursday.
Investigators noted a large bowl made from rhinoceros horn that was among the most expensive listings discovered during the global investigation, offered at $ 23,317 on the website, a polar bear skin for $25,825 and a 12cm tiger tooth for $1,873 this year.
On Nov.15 last year, Suzhou customs cracked an international illegal trade of two complete Asian elephant tusks worth 500,000 Yuan.
60.What is causing a big pressure on wildlife protection according to the IFAW ____________
A. The auctions and ads. B. The illegal trade.
C. The Internet. D. Human being.
61.The underlined phrase “crack down on” in Para.5 most probably means“____________”.
A. put up with B. clear out
C. break down D. be in favor of
62.Which is NOT the reason accounting for so many online trades of endangered wildlife
____________
A. The Internet supplies an unnoticeable location for illegal traders.
B. Humans' selfish desire for money pushes them into the trade of wildlife.
C. The profit of the illegal trade in wildlife ranks third in those of all the unlawful ones.
D. turns a blind eye to the illegal trades on its website.
63.Which of the following best describes the author's tone in this passage ____________
A. Sympathetic. B. Suspicious.
C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
64.What's the best title for this passage ____________
A. Illegal Trade of Wildlife in China
B. Growing Threat to Wildlife from Illegal Internet Trade
C. The Investigation about the Sale of Wildlife
D. The Criticism against Online Trade
C
Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads？
Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.
The heat collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.
When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 meters lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwater, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.
In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.
65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs？____________
A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.
B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.
C. The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.
D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.
66.For what purpose are the diving pipes used？____________
A. To absorb heat from the sun.
B. To store heat for future use.
C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.
D. To carry heat down below the surface.
67.From the last paragraph we can learn that____________.
A. some pipes have to be re arranged in winter
B. the system can do more than warming up the building
C. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface
D. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer
68.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows？____________
A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.
B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.
C. How the system cools the building in summer.
D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.
D
Have you ever wondered why birds sing？Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is？ A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物种) are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language all their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
69.Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actually____________.
A. an expression of happiness B. a way of warning
C. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting
70.What is a bird's “territory”？ ____________
A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.
B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.
C. An area for which birds fight against each other.
D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.
71.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season？____________
A. Because they want to invite more friends.
B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.
C. Because they want to find outsiders around.
D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.
72.How does the writer explain birds' singing？____________
A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results.
C. By describing birds' daily life. D. By telling a bird's story.
E
In every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater.
There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that on some people bright red sweater is extremely unbecoming. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the butcher.
Now, chances are that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life; chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say, “No.”
Develop your own standards and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, have the courage to bow out mannerly. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.
73. Which is the best title for this passage ____________
A. Follow the Lead. B. Top Crowd. C. Being Yourself. D. Bright Red.
74. The author doesn’t think it good wearing red sweaters if ____________.
A. the crowd does it B. you can’t afford them
C. you don’t look good in red D. the situation isn’t safe
75. According to the passage, people who follow the crowd ____________.
A. sometimes do things against their better judgment
B. make mistakes blindly
C. are willing to put their lives in danger
D. will in the end become pace-setters
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共45分）
第四部分 写作（共2节,满分45分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分）
The blood type diet was invented in the late 1990s by a man called Peter D’Amato. His main principle was that human beings have evolved(进化) over time and that our diets have adapted to suit our blood types.
According to D’Amato, people who have type O blood (the majority) should do a lot of exercise and eat plenty of red meat. Fruit and vegetables are okay, but people with blood type O should cut down on dairy and grain foods.
People with blood type A should try and cut down on meats and adopt a more vegetarian diet-but they can also eat a little fish and chicken from time to time. The diet suggests that people with blood type A may gain great benefit from eating soy and pineapple products.
People with blood type B can supposedly eat anything in moderation(节制), but with a few notable exceptions such as peanuts and chicken, while people with blood type AB should avoid red meat but will enjoy pineapple, soy, greens, etc.
The type blood diet probably works, because watching what you eat will have some effect on your weight. But there cannot be any scientific theory behind isolating whole or partial food groups from your diet, and in fact it could put you in danger of nutritional shortage.
Basically, the diet may make you thin but _______________- the best thing to do is to stick to a sound, healthy diet with proper exercise each day. The blood type diet will appeal to those who want to become slim in a short time. Genes play a part in your build, so do sensible eating and physical activity.
76. What is the best title for the passage (Please answer within 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
77. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
78. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
79. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
People who want to lose weight quickly may be interested in the blood type diet.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
80. What is the author’s attitude toward the blood type diet (Please answer within 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分30分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bob要来你所在的学校交流学习15天，他想结交一些中国朋友，但不了解中国的风俗习惯，来信向你请教一些关于中国的small talk（闲聊）的注意事项。
请根据上述内容用英语写一封回信。词数：120-150。
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Module 1 Life in the future
单元评估卷
（时间：120分 满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）
第一部分 听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. B 考查短语辨析：carry out执行，履行；carry down拿下，搬下；carry on继续；carry off拿走，搬走，抓走。
22. B 考查短语：free of charge免费。fare（车、船）票，费用；tuition学费；cost成本，费用。
23. D 考查短语：rely on依赖，依靠。be relied on to do sth.受信任来做某事。
24.C 考查动词词义辨析：press压，按；control控制；power供以动力；push推动，推。
25. A load sth. with sth. 意为“装载某物”，该句用过去分词作后置定语。
26. B 此处用将来进行时强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
27. A run out用光、花光，无被动语态；run after追赶，追逐； run across偶然遇到；run away
逃跑。
28.A 考查：with+名词/代词+过去分词。his hands与tie之间存在被动关系词，故用过去分词。
29. A 考查动词短语辨析：look out for当心，留意，提防……；turn out结果是，证明是……；
work out算出，解决，锻炼（身体）；put out出版，扑灭。
30.D 考查形容词辨析：alternative可供选择的，交替的；satisfied满意的；optimistic乐观的；certain必然的，有把握的。句意：等到你更加有把握的时候再做决定。稳当总比后悔好。
31.A switch...to...把……转换到……，符合题意。exchange常与介词for连用，意为“以……交换”；ask后常接复合宾语形式；stop常用于stop sb. from doing sth.结构中。
32.B 根据答语前后意义可知第一个空格应为肯定回答，注意此处的Yes按汉语习惯应译为
“不”。第二个空格为whatever引导的宾语从句，no matter what只能引导状语从句。故答
案为B。
33. C 此题考查这四个词的用法。provide sb. with sth..为固定搭配，意为“向……提供……”；其它词不能和with连用。故C正确。
34. A 考查短语：on the way out即将过时；in the way挡道，妨碍；by the way顺便问一下；in a way在某种程度上；on the way在路上，即将到来。
35.B 句意：当我下班后到达体育场时，足球赛已开始了。in progress表示“在进行中”，符合句意。in turn依次；in advance预先，事先；in place在正确位置。
36.B 通过上文提到的妈妈是一名裁缝,可得知作者的穿着会很好。
37.A 把自己最漂亮的衣服送给家境不太好的小朋友，这种行为叫做“giving”，而且开篇第一句也提到了giving。
38.D 根据后面的“who lived with disabled parents.”可知，那位小姑娘的父母是残疾人，所以作者认为她不太幸运。
39.B 该段末尾提到“the gift she offered me”，由此可知这里是offered。
40.D 通过下文“the girl and told her how happy I would be to wear the dress.”可知，妈妈让“我”接受了，说明作者开始是想拒绝的。
41.A 接受了馈赠当然会表示感谢，这里指“妈妈谢了那个女孩并告诉她，穿上她的衣服‘我’会很高兴”。
42.B 通过妈妈的做法,作者体会到了给小女孩最好的礼物不是拒绝,而是接受。
43.A 因为要眼睁睁地看着小兔子死掉，所以会感到无助(helplessly)。
44.D 垂死的小兔子会无意间注意到(notice)伙伴的伤口，不能是检查等。
45.B 小兔子要起身帮助朋友,必须攒足全身的力气，因此这里用energy。
46.B 小兔子抬起头来清理(clean)对方的伤口，根据下文and gentle cleaning quietly”也可以得知。
47.C gather此处表示积攒，突出身体的虚弱。
48.B 小兔子在尽力使朋友感到舒服些(comfortable)。
49.C 接受对方的帮助就是给对方的最好的礼物。
50.D 根据“to be cared for”可知这里选concern。
51.C 从那以后,作者又见证了一些类似情形，因此用since。
52.A 因为受照顾的是那些受伤的兔子，所以用反身代词themselves。
53.C 动物们所表现的自尊、荣誉感让作者感到很震惊，因此用astonished。
54.B when to receive与when to give呼应,表示两种情形。
55.C 本文所讲的人与人之间以及动物之间懂得接受的事情是我们应该学习的，因此人们要学会接受，学会尊重。
56.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,第一段起的作用是引出这条新闻的具体内容，所以这段是引子，所以选B。
57.D 数字计算题。依据文章第一段可知，这种罚款可高达900英镑，再依据第二段：如果司机不能够立刻缴纳罚款，还要额外缴纳80英镑的(车辆)保管费用，共计980英镑。
58.D 推理判断题。依据文章最后一段可知，英国本国的司机除了要缴纳罚款之外，还要扣驾照的点数，而国外的车辆只罚款，由此得出D项正确。
59.C 推理判断题。依据文章倒数第二段第一句话“The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel.”及文章第五、六两段，可知选C。
60.C 推理判断题。根据文章的第一段内容可知是网络给野生动物的保护带来巨大的压力。
61.B 词义猜测题。根据上下文的内容可知。
62.D 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“... jointly launched a month long campaign on Thursday. will put a notice on its homepage to encourage people to inform it of the sale of wildlife...”可知D项不正确。
63.C 推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知,作者是用客观的态度去评价此事。sympathetic是“同情的”意思；suspicious是“怀疑的”意思；objective是“客观的”意思；indifferent是“冷漠的”意思，所以选择C项。
64.B 主旨大意题。根据文章的第一段内容可知，第一段为本文的中心段。
语篇解读：文章介绍了怎样依靠外面的柏油马路表面在冬天给楼房供暖，在夏天给楼房降温。
65. D 细节判断题。由文章第二段最后一句话可以得出答案。
66. D 细节判断题。由文章第四段第一句话的内容可以得出答案。
67.B 推测判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句的内容可知，这一系统不仅能给楼房供暖，还可以使马路上的冰雪消融。
68.C 文章结构题。前面谈到这一系统的工作原理以及冬天怎么给楼房供暖，下文应该讲的是夏天怎么给楼房降温。
69.B 细节题。从第二段中的第二句和第三句中可知答案，即：它们的歌唱实际上是警告其他鸟类离开它们的领地。
70.D 细节题。此答案的信息在第三段的第一句和第二句中。第二句是对territory的解释，故选D。
71.B 细节题。此答案可以从第四段中的最后一句话得知。即“这种尖叫就是我们所说的鸟的歌声,它通常足以驱逐外来者”。故选B。
72.A 推断题。第一段就举了“你高兴的时候也会唱歌和吹口哨”的例子；第三、四段也讲了“陌生人进入你的地域你也会喊叫”的例子。因此作者是用人来和鸟比较。
73. C 主旨题。根据文章最后一段第1句Develop your own standards and your own judgment及其全文内容可推知此题答案为C。
74. C 细节题。根据文章第2段第1句on some people bright red sweater is extremely unbecoming可推知此题答案为C。
75. A 推断题。根据文章第3段第1句中的后半部分chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong可推知此题答案为A。
76. The blood type diet / What is a blood type diet
77. 因为注意你的饮食对减肥有效，所以这种血型食谱可能起作用。
78. it may hurt your healthy / it is harmful to your health / it won’t necessarily make you healthy
79. The blood type diet will appeal to those who want to become slim in a short time.
80. He didn’t think it a scientific diet.
Dear Tom,
We’re glad to hear that you’ll visit our school and stay for 15 day. You’re friendly and I’m sure you will make a few Chinese friends.
Small talk is an important part of conversation in any language, which is a good way to kill time and make friends. Its purpose is to make meeting people easier and more comfortable. When in Rome do as the Romans do. People in different countries start small talk in different ways Chinese people tend to talk about personal things, and talk about a person’s age, so don’t feel offended about that. Good topics for small talk are children’s education, food, sports, health, holiday, weekend activities and so on. It’s quite different in your country: there are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk. The students in our school are kind and friendly. You must be welcome here.
We’re looking forwards to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
单元评估卷
（时间：120分 满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共105分）
第一部分 听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Since you have made a perfect plan, you’d better ______ in no time.
A. carry it off B. carry it out C. carry it down D. carry it on
22. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.
A. fare B. charge C. cost D. tuition
23. In the modern society, computers are largely ______ to help us organize daily life and work.
A. relying B. relying on C. relied D. relied on
24. I’m sure that cars ________ by solar energy will be popular in the near future.
A. pressed B. controlled C. powered D. pushed
25. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.
A. loaded with; / B. loading with; from C. loaded of; from D. loading of; /
26. - When can I see you, Mr. Black Three o’clock this afternoon
-Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.
A. will have B. will be having C. am having D. have
27. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.
A. run out B. run after C. run across D. run away
28. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.
A. tied B. tying C. being tied D. to be tied
29. -________ for the glass!
- It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.
A. Look out B. Turn out C. Work out D. Put out
30. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A. alternative B. satisfied C. optimistic D. certain
31. Hearing footsteps outside the door, she________ her talk to another topic.
A. switched B. exchanged C. asked D. stopped
32.-Don’t you believe me
-________, I’ll believe ________ you say.
A. No; whatever B. Yes; whatever C. No; no matter what D. Yes; no matter what
33. The hospital is doing its best to________ the patients with the best treatment and services.
A. offer B. give C. provide D. afford
34. The type of dress is________ out.
A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in a way
35. When I got to the stadium after work, the football match was already________.
A. in turn B. in progress C. in advance D. in place
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
I learned about giving in a gentle, caring way. Because my mother was a skilled seamstress (女裁缝), I was a__36_ _ child. It might have been something related to “the joy of__37_ _”that made me give away several of my most fashionable dresses to a less__38_ _little girl, who lived with disabled parents.
After thanking me gratefully, the little girl__39 __me her only party dress. Puzzled, I tried to__40_ _, but my mother guided me.She__41 __the girl and told her how happy I would be to wear the dress. Then I came to know that my greatest gift to the girl was__42 __of the gift she offered me.
Many years later, I stood by__43_ _as my small rabbit Ashley lay dying. Suddenly she__44_ a scratch on the shoulder of her friend Lillian. With a last burst of__45 __, she raised her head and began to__46_ _Lillian's cut. With more strength than she had__47_ _in several weeks, she struggled to make Lillian feel__48 __.Lillian's last gift to her dying friend was to__49 __. Actually, Lillian just sat there to accept Ashley's__50 __and gentle cleaning quietly.
__51_ _then, I have witnessed the same phenomenon several times. Dying rabbits take care of the wounded rabbits, who give by allowing __52_ _to be cared for. I’m just__53_ _to see animals show such pride, self-respect, and a sense of when to give and__54_ _to receive.
I think we human beings have to__55_ _this：sometimes receiving is giving.
36.A.well known B. well dressed C. well behaved D. well educated
37.A.giving B. receiving C. returning D. exchanging
38.A.beautiful B. kind C. important D. fortunate
39.A. showed B. offered C. donated D. made
40.A. escape B. apologize C. avoid D. refuse
41.A.thanked B.encouraged C.touched D.dressed
42.A.preference B.acceptance C.rejection D.praise
43.A.helplessly B.tiredly C.curiously D.impatiently
44.A.felt B.checked C.exposed D.noticed
45.A.wisdom B.energy C.attention D.anger
46.A.cover B.clean C.cure D.remove
47.A.wasted B.increased C.gathered D.followed
48.A.suitable B.comfortable C.convenient D.useful
49.A.give B.share C.receive D.teach
50.A.gratefulness B.admiration C. respect D. concern
51.A.Before B.After C.Since D.By
52.A. themselves B.herself C. himself D.itself
53.A.excited B.relaxed C.astonished D.frightened
54.A.how B.when C.where D.what
55.A.wonder B.face C.learn D.admit
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分）
A
Foreign drivers will have to pay on the spot fines of up to ￡900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried out next month.
If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will be clamped (扣留)until they pay-and they will face an additional fee of ￡ 80 for getting back their vehicles.
The law will also apply to British citizens. The fines will be described officially as “deposits” when the traffic law takes effect, because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty. In practice, very few foreign drivers are likely to return to Britain to deal with their cases.
Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court. Instead, officers often merely give warnings.
Three million foreign registered vehicles enter Britain each year. Polish vehicles make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent.
Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely to be in a crash than British registered vehicles. The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between 2003 and 2008.There were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.
The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel. Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of lorries that failed safety tests were registered overseas.
The standard deposit for a careless driving offence—such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel-will be ￡300.Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be ￡60.Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will.
56.The first paragraph serves as a (n) ____________.
A. explanation B. introduction C. comment D. background
57.The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be fined up to____________.
A.￡ 60 B.￡ 300 C.￡ 900 D.￡ 980
58. We can learn from the passage that____________.
A. many foreign drivers have been fined by British police
B.300,000 German vehicles enter Britain every year
C.25 percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety tests
D. British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law
59.The new traffic law is mainly intended to____________.
A. limit the number of foreign vehicles entering Britain
B. increase the British government's additional income
C. lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuries
D. get foreign drivers to appear in court
B
“The growing trade in wildlife on the Internet in China means the battle to curb the illegal practice must be taken online,” environmentalists said on Thursday.
A recent six week study by the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) tracked 7,122 online auctions and advertisements involving the illegal trade in wild animals and found that the Internet is posing a major challenge to wildlife conservation, with China ranked third after the United States and the United Kingdom among 11 countries investigated with respect to volume of illegal trade.
“Among the online auctions and ads, 544 took place in China. More than half of the auctions and ads are posted on the website,” the investigation said. The prevalent wildlife trade violations identified in China during the investigation concerned elephant ivory, followed by reptiles, especially sea turtles. The two accounted for nearly 90 percent of the total advertisements observed, according to the investigation.
“The online trade of wild animals is developing into an urgent problem, because the Internet provides a hidden stage for illegal traders,” Meng Xianlin, deputy director of the Endangered Species Import and Export Management Office, said on Thursday.
Early in 2005, the State Forestry Administration (SFA), an agency tasked with implementing wildlife controls, said,” it will crack down on online trading of endangered species.” In order to crack down on online animal sales, the IFAW and jointly launched a month-long campaign on Thursday. will put a notice on its homepage to encourage people to inform it of the sale of wildlife. People who report illegal activities can get IFAW gifts and wildlife conservation information.
“It is extremely satisfying to see the results of our investigation get the attention of society,” Ge Rui, IFAW's Asia regional director, said. “Money earned in the illegal international trade in wildlife is second only to the international trade in illegal drugs and arms. Humans' greed drives the trade,” Feng Yonglin, an SFA official, said on Thursday.
“This year, discovered 1,420 sales involving illegal trade in wild animals and blocked 263 members and stores online,” Ni Liang, senior manager of Taobao, said on Thursday.
Investigators noted a large bowl made from rhinoceros horn that was among the most expensive listings discovered during the global investigation, offered at $ 23,317 on the website, a polar bear skin for $25,825 and a 12cm tiger tooth for $1,873 this year.
On Nov.15 last year, Suzhou customs cracked an international illegal trade of two complete Asian elephant tusks worth 500,000 Yuan.
60.What is causing a big pressure on wildlife protection according to the IFAW ____________
A. The auctions and ads. B. The illegal trade.
C. The Internet. D. Human being.
61.The underlined phrase “crack down on” in Para.5 most probably means“____________”.
A. put up with B. clear out
C. break down D. be in favor of
62.Which is NOT the reason accounting for so many online trades of endangered wildlife
____________
A. The Internet supplies an unnoticeable location for illegal traders.
B. Humans' selfish desire for money pushes them into the trade of wildlife.
C. The profit of the illegal trade in wildlife ranks third in those of all the unlawful ones.
D. turns a blind eye to the illegal trades on its website.
63.Which of the following best describes the author's tone in this passage ____________
A. Sympathetic. B. Suspicious.
C. Objective. D. Indifferent.
64.What's the best title for this passage ____________
A. Illegal Trade of Wildlife in China
B. Growing Threat to Wildlife from Illegal Internet Trade
C. The Investigation about the Sale of Wildlife
D. The Criticism against Online Trade
C
Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads？
Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.
The heat collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.
When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 meters lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwater, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.
In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.
65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs？____________
A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.
B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.
C. The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.
D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.
66.For what purpose are the diving pipes used？____________
A. To absorb heat from the sun.
B. To store heat for future use.
C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.
D. To carry heat down below the surface.
67.From the last paragraph we can learn that____________.
A. some pipes have to be re arranged in winter
B. the system can do more than warming up the building
C. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface
D. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer
68.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows？____________
A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.
B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.
C. How the system cools the building in summer.
D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.
D
Have you ever wondered why birds sing？Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is？ A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species(物种) are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.
You can see that birds have a language all their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
69.Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actually____________.
A. an expression of happiness B. a way of warning
C. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting
70.What is a bird's “territory”？ ____________
A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.
B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.
C. An area for which birds fight against each other.
D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.
71.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season？____________
A. Because they want to invite more friends.
B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.
C. Because they want to find outsiders around.
D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.
72.How does the writer explain birds' singing？____________
A. By comparing birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results.
C. By describing birds' daily life. D. By telling a bird's story.
E
In every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater.
There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that on some people bright red sweater is extremely unbecoming. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the butcher.
Now, chances are that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life; chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say, “No.”
Develop your own standards and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, have the courage to bow out mannerly. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.
73. Which is the best title for this passage ____________
A. Follow the Lead. B. Top Crowd. C. Being Yourself. D. Bright Red.
74. The author doesn’t think it good wearing red sweaters if ____________.
A. the crowd does it B. you can’t afford them
C. you don’t look good in red D. the situation isn’t safe
75. According to the passage, people who follow the crowd ____________.
A. sometimes do things against their better judgment
B. make mistakes blindly
C. are willing to put their lives in danger
D. will in the end become pace-setters
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共45分）
第四部分 写作（共2节,满分45分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分）
The blood type diet was invented in the late 1990s by a man called Peter D’Amato. His main principle was that human beings have evolved(进化) over time and that our diets have adapted to suit our blood types.
According to D’Amato, people who have type O blood (the majority) should do a lot of exercise and eat plenty of red meat. Fruit and vegetables are okay, but people with blood type O should cut down on dairy and grain foods.
People with blood type A should try and cut down on meats and adopt a more vegetarian diet-but they can also eat a little fish and chicken from time to time. The diet suggests that people with blood type A may gain great benefit from eating soy and pineapple products.
People with blood type B can supposedly eat anything in moderation(节制), but with a few notable exceptions such as peanuts and chicken, while people with blood type AB should avoid red meat but will enjoy pineapple, soy, greens, etc.
The type blood diet probably works, because watching what you eat will have some effect on your weight. But there cannot be any scientific theory behind isolating whole or partial food groups from your diet, and in fact it could put you in danger of nutritional shortage.
Basically, the diet may make you thin but _______________- the best thing to do is to stick to a sound, healthy diet with proper exercise each day. The blood type diet will appeal to those who want to become slim in a short time. Genes play a part in your build, so do sensible eating and physical activity.
76. What is the best title for the passage (Please answer within 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
77. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
78. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
79. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
People who want to lose weight quickly may be interested in the blood type diet.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
80. What is the author’s attitude toward the blood type diet (Please answer within 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分30分）
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bob要来你所在的学校交流学习15天，他想结交一些中国朋友，但不了解中国的风俗习惯，来信向你请教一些关于中国的small talk（闲聊）的注意事项。
请根据上述内容用英语写一封回信。词数：120-150。
Dear Tom,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Module 1 Life in the future
单元评估卷
（时间：120分 满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）
第一部分 听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. B 考查短语辨析：carry out执行，履行；carry down拿下，搬下；carry on继续；carry off拿走，搬走，抓走。
22. B 考查短语：free of charge免费。fare（车、船）票，费用；tuition学费；cost成本，费用。
23. D 考查短语：rely on依赖，依靠。be relied on to do sth.受信任来做某事。
24.C 考查动词词义辨析：press压，按；control控制；power供以动力；push推动，推。
25. A load sth. with sth. 意为“装载某物”，该句用过去分词作后置定语。
26. B 此处用将来进行时强调在将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
27. A run out用光、花光，无被动语态；run after追赶，追逐； run across偶然遇到；run away
逃跑。
28.A 考查：with+名词/代词+过去分词。his hands与tie之间存在被动关系词，故用过去分词。
29. A 考查动词短语辨析：look out for当心，留意，提防……；turn out结果是，证明是……；
work out算出，解决，锻炼（身体）；put out出版，扑灭。
30.D 考查形容词辨析：alternative可供选择的，交替的；satisfied满意的；optimistic乐观的；certain必然的，有把握的。句意：等到你更加有把握的时候再做决定。稳当总比后悔好。
31.A switch...to...把……转换到……，符合题意。exchange常与介词for连用，意为“以……交换”；ask后常接复合宾语形式；stop常用于stop sb. from doing sth.结构中。
32.B 根据答语前后意义可知第一个空格应为肯定回答，注意此处的Yes按汉语习惯应译为
“不”。第二个空格为whatever引导的宾语从句，no matter what只能引导状语从句。故答
案为B。
33. C 此题考查这四个词的用法。provide sb. with sth..为固定搭配，意为“向……提供……”；其它词不能和with连用。故C正确。
34. A 考查短语：on the way out即将过时；in the way挡道，妨碍；by the way顺便问一下；in a way在某种程度上；on the way在路上，即将到来。
35.B 句意：当我下班后到达体育场时，足球赛已开始了。in progress表示“在进行中”，符合句意。in turn依次；in advance预先，事先；in place在正确位置。
36.B 通过上文提到的妈妈是一名裁缝,可得知作者的穿着会很好。
37.A 把自己最漂亮的衣服送给家境不太好的小朋友，这种行为叫做“giving”，而且开篇第一句也提到了giving。
38.D 根据后面的“who lived with disabled parents.”可知，那位小姑娘的父母是残疾人，所以作者认为她不太幸运。
39.B 该段末尾提到“the gift she offered me”，由此可知这里是offered。
40.D 通过下文“the girl and told her how happy I would be to wear the dress.”可知，妈妈让“我”接受了，说明作者开始是想拒绝的。
41.A 接受了馈赠当然会表示感谢，这里指“妈妈谢了那个女孩并告诉她，穿上她的衣服‘我’会很高兴”。
42.B 通过妈妈的做法,作者体会到了给小女孩最好的礼物不是拒绝,而是接受。
43.A 因为要眼睁睁地看着小兔子死掉，所以会感到无助(helplessly)。
44.D 垂死的小兔子会无意间注意到(notice)伙伴的伤口，不能是检查等。
45.B 小兔子要起身帮助朋友,必须攒足全身的力气，因此这里用energy。
46.B 小兔子抬起头来清理(clean)对方的伤口，根据下文and gentle cleaning quietly”也可以得知。
47.C gather此处表示积攒，突出身体的虚弱。
48.B 小兔子在尽力使朋友感到舒服些(comfortable)。
49.C 接受对方的帮助就是给对方的最好的礼物。
50.D 根据“to be cared for”可知这里选concern。
51.C 从那以后,作者又见证了一些类似情形，因此用since。
52.A 因为受照顾的是那些受伤的兔子，所以用反身代词themselves。
53.C 动物们所表现的自尊、荣誉感让作者感到很震惊，因此用astonished。
54.B when to receive与when to give呼应,表示两种情形。
55.C 本文所讲的人与人之间以及动物之间懂得接受的事情是我们应该学习的，因此人们要学会接受，学会尊重。
56.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,第一段起的作用是引出这条新闻的具体内容，所以这段是引子，所以选B。
57.D 数字计算题。依据文章第一段可知，这种罚款可高达900英镑，再依据第二段：如果司机不能够立刻缴纳罚款，还要额外缴纳80英镑的(车辆)保管费用，共计980英镑。
58.D 推理判断题。依据文章最后一段可知，英国本国的司机除了要缴纳罚款之外，还要扣驾照的点数，而国外的车辆只罚款，由此得出D项正确。
59.C 推理判断题。依据文章倒数第二段第一句话“The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel.”及文章第五、六两段，可知选C。
60.C 推理判断题。根据文章的第一段内容可知是网络给野生动物的保护带来巨大的压力。
61.B 词义猜测题。根据上下文的内容可知。
62.D 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“... jointly launched a month long campaign on Thursday. will put a notice on its homepage to encourage people to inform it of the sale of wildlife...”可知D项不正确。
63.C 推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知,作者是用客观的态度去评价此事。sympathetic是“同情的”意思；suspicious是“怀疑的”意思；objective是“客观的”意思；indifferent是“冷漠的”意思，所以选择C项。
64.B 主旨大意题。根据文章的第一段内容可知，第一段为本文的中心段。
语篇解读：文章介绍了怎样依靠外面的柏油马路表面在冬天给楼房供暖，在夏天给楼房降温。
65. D 细节判断题。由文章第二段最后一句话可以得出答案。
66. D 细节判断题。由文章第四段第一句话的内容可以得出答案。
67.B 推测判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句的内容可知，这一系统不仅能给楼房供暖，还可以使马路上的冰雪消融。
68.C 文章结构题。前面谈到这一系统的工作原理以及冬天怎么给楼房供暖，下文应该讲的是夏天怎么给楼房降温。
69.B 细节题。从第二段中的第二句和第三句中可知答案，即：它们的歌唱实际上是警告其他鸟类离开它们的领地。
70.D 细节题。此答案的信息在第三段的第一句和第二句中。第二句是对territory的解释，故选D。
71.B 细节题。此答案可以从第四段中的最后一句话得知。即“这种尖叫就是我们所说的鸟的歌声,它通常足以驱逐外来者”。故选B。
72.A 推断题。第一段就举了“你高兴的时候也会唱歌和吹口哨”的例子；第三、四段也讲了“陌生人进入你的地域你也会喊叫”的例子。因此作者是用人来和鸟比较。
73. C 主旨题。根据文章最后一段第1句Develop your own standards and your own judgment及其全文内容可推知此题答案为C。
74. C 细节题。根据文章第2段第1句on some people bright red sweater is extremely unbecoming可推知此题答案为C。
75. A 推断题。根据文章第3段第1句中的后半部分chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong可推知此题答案为A。
76. The blood type diet / What is a blood type diet
77. 因为注意你的饮食对减肥有效，所以这种血型食谱可能起作用。
78. it may hurt your healthy / it is harmful to your health / it won’t necessarily make you healthy
79. The blood type diet will appeal to those who want to become slim in a short time.
80. He didn’t think it a scientific diet.
Dear Tom,
We’re glad to hear that you’ll visit our school and stay for 15 day. You’re friendly and I’m sure you will make a few Chinese friends.
Small talk is an important part of conversation in any language, which is a good way to kill time and make friends. Its purpose is to make meeting people easier and more comfortable. When in Rome do as the Romans do. People in different countries start small talk in different ways Chinese people tend to talk about personal things, and talk about a person’s age, so don’t feel offended about that. Good topics for small talk are children’s education, food, sports, health, holiday, weekend activities and so on. It’s quite different in your country: there are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk. The students in our school are kind and friendly. You must be welcome here.
We’re looking forwards to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua