(共32张PPT)
1.
What
activity
was
organized
for
the
school
reunion?
Sightseeing
in
the
park.
B.
A
picnic
on
the
school
playground.
C.
Telling
stories
about
past
events.
D.
Graduates’
reports
in
the
old
building.
C
细节理解题。由
第一段中的Several
former
teachers
were
on
hand
to
tell
stories
about
the
old
days可知选C。
A.
Some
graduates
were
too
busy
to
listen
to
Ms.
Yates’
speech.
B.
Many
graduates
disliked
Ms.
Yates?
ways
of
teaching.
C.
Some
people
got
tired
from
the
reunion
activities.
D.
Most
people
had
little
interest
in
the
reunion.
B
推理判断题。由第二段的前两句可以判断出：很多学生不喜欢这位老师，因此选B。
2.
What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
2?
3.
We
can
learn
from
Ms.
Yates’
speech
that
she
___________.
kept
track
of
her
students’
progress
B.
gave
her
students
advice
on
their
careers
C.
attended
her
students’
college
graduations
D.
went
to
her
students’
wedding
ceremonies
A
推理判断题。根据第四段第二句这位老师的讲话中可以看出，她虽与毕业了的学生很少联系，但一直关注他们的成长。
4.
What
was
Ms.
Yates’
belief
in
teaching
teenagers?
A.
Teachers’
knowledge
is
the
key
to
students’
achievements.
B.
Pressure
on
students
from
teachers
should
be
reduced.
C.
Hard-pushed
students
are
more
likely
to
succeed.
D.
Students’
respect
is
the
best
reward
for
teachers.
C
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的It
was
my
belief
that
if
I
pushed
you
as
hard
as
I
could可推出。
5.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Ms.
Yates?
Reliable
and
devoted.
B.
Tough
and
generous.
C.
Proud
but
patient.
D.
Strict
but
caring.
D
推理判断题。由全文可看出MRs.
Yates是一位对学生要求严格但却特别关爱学生的好老师，故正确答案是D。
wheel
vt.
用轮椅推
tragedy
n.
悲剧；灾难
comfort
n.
安慰
clap
vi.
鼓掌
rub
vt.
拭擦
come
up
with
想出
in
person
亲自
with
no
shame
毫不羞耻地
regardless
of
your
motives
不管你们的动机是什么
from
the
bottom
of
my
heart
从我的心底
［助读词汇］
I
will
never
forget
the
year
I
was
about
twelve
years
old.
My
mother
told
us
that
we
would
not
be
1___________
Christmas
gifts
because
there
was
not
enough
2._________
I
felt
sad.
Just
when
I
started
to
accept
that
there
would
not
be
a
Christmas
that
year,
three
3
________
turned
up
at
our
house
with
4
_______
for
all
of
us.
For
me
they
brought
a
doll.
I
felt
such
a
sense
of
5______
that
I
would
no
longer
have
to
be
embarrassed
when
I
returned
to
school.
B.
receiving
C.
money
B.
women
C.
gifts
A.
relief
Decades
later,
when
I
stood
in
the
kitchen
of
my
6
______
house,
thinking
how
I
wanted
to
make
my
first
Christmas
there
special
and
7_____________,
I
instantly
remembered
the
women’s
visit.
I
decided
that
I
wanted
to
8
_________
that
same
feeling
for
as
many
children
as
I
could
possibly
reach.
D.
new
A.
memorable
B.
create
So
I
came
up
with
a
9________
and
gathered
forty
people
from
my
company
to
help.
We
gathered
about
15
orphans
(孤儿)
at
the
Christmas
party.
For
every
10_______,
we
wrapped
colorful
packages
filled
with
toys,
clothes,
and
school
supplies,
each
with
a
child’s
11_________.
We
wanted
all
of
them
to
know
they
were
special.
C.
plan
D.
child
B.
name
Before
I
called
out
their
names
and
12
_________
them
their
gifts,
I
reminded
them
that
they
couldn’t
13
_________
their
presents
until
every
child
had
come
forward.
14
________
the
moment
they
had
been
waiting
for
came
as
I
called
out,
“One,
two,
three.
Open
your
presents!”
As
the
children
opened
their
packages,
their
bright
smiles
lit
up
the
room.
It
was
a
feeling—the
feeling
I
knew
from
that
Christmas
so
long
ago
when
the
women
came
to
15___________.
A.
handed
C.
open
A.
Finally
D.
visit
doll
n.
洋娃娃；玩偶
embarrassed
adj.
尴尬的
decade
n.
十年
instantly
adv.
立即地；马上地
wrap
vt.
把……包起来
turn
up
出现
［助读词汇］
本文作者回忆了自己小时候有素不相识的陌生人上门，给买不起圣诞礼物的她送来了礼物，让她感到了无比的温暖。长大后，她仿效当年的爱心人士的做法，给孤儿们送去关爱。
1.
B
根据前面的I
was
about
twelve
years
old以及后面的原因，作者应该是收到礼物，故选B。
2.
C
买礼物需要的自然是钱（money）。
3.
B
根据下一段中的I
instantly
remembered
the
women’s
visit可知。与这句里的women是原词复现。
4.
C
由下句For
me
they
brought
a
doll可知。doll与gift是上下义复现。
5.
A
根据后面的I
would
no
longer
have
to
be
embarrassed可推出。表示作者松了一口气。
6.
D
根据后面的关键词my
first
Christmas中的first可推出作者第一次在她的新居过圣诞。
7.
A
因为memorable与前面的special属于词语同现。
8.
B
根据搭配和后面的“for…children”可知选B。
9.
C
根据下面的计划内容可知这里填plan，plan与下面内容是上下义复现。
10.
D
后面的each
with
a
child’s
11有提示，是原词复现。
11.
B
根据下文的Before
I
called
out
their
names可知，name也是原词复现。
12.
A
根据语境，当然是递给（handed）他们礼物。
13.
C
由后面的“One,
two,
three.
Open
your
presents!”可知。open是原词复现。
14.
A
作者是按时间顺序对这件事进行叙述的。此时到了最后，大家都到齐了。故选finally。其他选项不合逻辑。
15.
D
由第二段中的I
instantly
remembered
the
women’s
visit可知。与visit是近义词复现。
1.
What
makes
writing
by
hand
a
thing
of
the
past?
The
absence
of
blackboard
in
classrooms.
B.
The
use
of
new
technologies
in
teaching.
C.
The
lack
of
practice
in
handwriting.
D.
The
popular
use
of
smartphones.
B
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句With
the
coming
of
new
technologies
like
computers
and
smartphones,
writing
by
hand
has
become
something
of
nostalgic
(怀旧的)skill可知。
2.
Berninger’s
study
published
in
2009____
.
A.
focused
on
the
difference
between
writing
by
hand
and
on
a
computer.
B.
indicated
that
students
prefer
to
write
with
a
pen
and
paper.
C.
found
that
good
essays
are
made
up
of
long
sentences.
D.
discussed
the
importance
of
writing
speed.
A
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句a
study
that
looked
at
the
ability
of
students
to
complete
various
writing
tasks—both
on
a
computer
and
by
hand可知。
3.
Which
of
the
following
best
shows
the
role
of
spelling?
Spelling
improves
one’s
memory
of
words.
B.
Spelling
ability
is
closely
related
to
writing
ability.
C.
Spelling
benefits
the
translation
from
words
into
ideas.
D.
Spelling
slows
down
finding
exact
words
to
express
ideas.
B
细节理解题。由第四段第一句and
found
that
how
well
children
spell
is
tied
to
how
well
they
can
write可知。
4.
What
does
“mind’s
eye”
in
Paragraph
5
mean?
Window.
B.
Soul.
C.
Picture.
D.
Imagination.
D
词义猜测题。根据句意可知画线部分的意思为“想象”。
5.
What
conclusion
could
be
drawn
from
the
passage?
A.
Computers
can
help
people
with
their
choice
of
words.
B.
Spell
checks
can
take
the
place
of
spelling
teaching.
C.
Handwriting
still
has
a
place
in
today’s
classrooms.
D.
Functional
spelling
ability
develops
fast
in
the
fifth
grade.
C
推理判断题。全文主要强调传统的手写在学习和生活中的重要性。
acquire
vt.
获得
concept
n.
概念
functional
adj.
功能性的
option
n.
选项
spell
check
拼写检查
conduct
a
study
进行一个研究
［助读词汇］
1.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
I
was
waiting
for
good
fortune.
B.
I
was
trying
to
find
an
admirable
job.
C.
I
was
being
aimless
about
a
suitable
job.
D.
I
was
doing
several
jobs
for
more
pay
at
a
time.
C
推理判断题。画线部分与前文的but
no
sense
of
what
I
wanted
to
do语意承接，故选C。
2.
What
did
the
author
think
of
his
job
as
a
rights
assistant?
Tiring.
B.
Boring.
C.
Exciting.
D.
Inspiring.
B
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的although
the
job
that
I
did
was
dull可知。
3.
The
author
decided
to
write
a
novel________
.
to
finish
the
writing
course
B.
to
realize
her
own
dream
C.
to
satisfy
readers’
wish
D.
to
earn
more
money
B
细节理解题。由第二段第一句and
I
decided
to
try
to
satisfy
a
deep-down
wish
to
write
a
novel可知。
4.
How
did
the
writer
feel
halfway
with
the
novel?
Disturbed.
B.
Ashamed.
C.
Confident.
D.
Uncertain.
D
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的but
I’m
not
quite
sure
if
I’m
going
to
get
there可知。
5.
What
does
the
author
mainly
want
to
tell
readers
in
the
last
paragraph?
It
pays
to
stick
to
one’s
goal.
B.
Hard
work
can
lead
to
success.
C.
She
feels
like
being
unexpectedly
lucky.
D.
There
is
no
end
in
sight
when
starting
to
do
something.
A
细节理解题。作者的感受：当你着手去做一件事情时，要坚持自己的目标，最终就会有回报。
income
n.
收入
ashamed
adj.
惭愧的；难为情的
feedback
n.
反馈
deal
n.
交易
contract
n.
合同
rewarding
adj.
有收获的；有报答的
rights
assistant
版权助理
put…aside
把……撇在一边
turn
out
to
be
结果是(表意外)
a
stroke
of
luck
意外的好运
［助读词汇］
单元词汇串记
A
Trip
to
Canada
Jason
is
a
travel
lover.
After
a
quiz
last
summer,
he
crossed
the
continent
eastwards
to
Ottawa
to
visit
a
schoolmate.
He
covered
a
distance
of
approximately
3000
kilometers.
His
bus
started
from
Montreal,
a
city
surrounded
by
mountains.
After
confirming
his
baggage
was
aboard
the
bus,
Jason
settled
down
in
his
seat.
Having
a
gift
for
communication
and
making
friends,
he
started
chatting
with
another
passenger
within
two
minutes.
Their
topics
included
the
Canadian
traditions,
the
mixture
of
races,
the
Canadian
Prime
Minister,
and
the
terrifying
Niagara
Falls.
After
a
yummy
buffet
in
the
morning,
he
was
pleased
to
find
that
the
scenery
outside
was
extremely
impressive.
He
saw
beautiful
harbors
in
the
distance,
wealthy
urban
areas
and
maple
forests
that
covered
thousands
of
acres.
He
even
managed
to
catch
sight
of
an
eagle
flying
upward
over
bushes.
Jason
arrived
at
Ottawa
which
lies
slightly
near
the
border
at
a
misty
dawn.
There
was
frost
on
the
ground
and
the
broad
downtown
streets
were
very
quiet.
Although
it
was
early,
Jason
called
his
schoolmate
in
a
booth
nearby
at
once
rather
than
waiting
for
him
to
come.
After
meeting
each
other,
they
had
a
wonderful
time
together.
参考译文：
加拿大之旅
詹森是一个旅游爱好者。去年夏天的一次考试后，他向东横穿整个大陆，来到渥太华拜访他的同学，他走了大约有三千公里。
他的汽车从群山围绕的蒙特利尔市启程。在证实了自己的行李都在汽车上后，詹森就在座位上安坐下来。
由于在与人交流和交友方面有天赋，他在两分钟内就和另一个乘客聊起天来。他们的话题包括加拿大的传统、种族的混合，加拿大的总理、还有让人心惊胆战的尼亚加拉大瀑布。早上吃了一顿美味的自助餐后，他很高兴发现外面的风景让人印象非常深刻。他看见了远处美丽的海港、富裕的市区，还有延绵几千亩的枫树林，他甚至还设法看见了一只在灌木丛上空翱翔的鹰。
詹森在一个薄雾笼罩的黎明到达稍稍接近边境的渥太华。地上有霜，宽阔的市区街道很安静。尽管还很早，但他不是等待他来，而是立刻就在附近的电话亭给同学打了个电话。彼此见面之后，他们在一起度过了快乐的时光。(共37张PPT)
一、词典释义
在课本P34找出下列单词，并从词典释义中选择它们在本单元中的意思。
1.to
be
all
around
sth.
/sb.
2.to
move
into
position
all
round
sb./sth.
3.to
be
closely
connected
with
sth.
/sb.
surround
vt.
1.to
be
all
around
sth.
/sb.
1.to
find
the
size，
quality，
etc.
of
sth.
in
standard
units
2.to
be
a
particular
size，
length，
amount，
etc.
3.to
judge
the
importance，
value
or
effect
of
sth.
measure
vt.
2.to
be
a
particular
size，
length，
amount，
etc.
1.to
be
able
to
solve
your
problems，
deal
with
a
difficult
situation，
etc.
2.to
be
able
to
live
without
having
much
money
3.to
be
able
to
do
sth.
at
a
particular
time
4.to
succeed
in
doing
sth.，
especially
sth.
difficult
manage
vt.
4.to
succeed
in
doing
sth.，
especially
sth.
difficult
1.before
a
particular
period
of
time
has
passed;
during
a
particular
period
of
time
2.not
further
than
a
particular
distance
from
sth.
3.inside
the
range
or
limits
of
sth.
4.inside
sth./sb.
within
prep.
2.not
further
than
a
particular
distance
from
sth.
二、短语搜索
在课本P34~P35找出下列短语并结合语境理解其意思。
1.在旅途中
_______________
2.on
the
Atlantic
coast
_______________
3.across
Canada
_______________
4.
在去……的路上
_______________
5.in
less
than
five
days
_______________
6.from
coast
to
coast
_______________
从一个海岸到另一个海岸
on
a
trip
在大西洋海岸
横穿加拿大
on
the
way
to
...
在不到五天的时间里
7.被……所包围
______________
8.
settle
down
in
the
seat
______________
9.设法看到
______________
10.穿过
______________
11.thousands
of
square
acres
___________
12.在……的顶端
_______________
at
the
top
of
be
surrounded
by
座落
manage
to
catch
sight
of
go
through
数千平方
英亩
三、美句仿写
1.
The
thought
that
they
could
cross
the
whole
continent
was
exciting.
他们要穿越整个大陆的主意是令人兴奋的。
(P34
L3)
［句型］The
thought
(idea)
that…is….……的想法是……
［仿写］根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴
我们这个周末出去野餐的想法是很好的。
The
idea
that
__________________________
________
is
fantastic.
⑵
你想出国去学习的想法是不切实际的。
________________
you
want
to
go
abroad
to
study
is
impractical.
The
thought
that
we
will
go
out
for
a
picnic
this
weekend
2.
Canada
has
more
fresh
water
than
any
other
country
in
the
world.
加拿大拥有的饮用水比世界上任何国家都多。
(P34
L27)
［句型］more…than
any
other…比其他任何……都……
［仿写］根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴
台北比台湾的任何其他城市大。
Taipei
is____________________
city
in
Taiwan.
⑵
他比班里其他男孩都强壮。
He
is
____________________
boy
in
his
class.
stronger
than
any
other
bigger
than
any
other
四、难句分析
1.Some
people
have
the
idea
that
you
can
cross
Canada
in
less
than
five
days，
but
they
forget
the
fact
that
Canada
is
5,500
kilometres
from
coast
to
coast.(P34
L
9)
［分析］
本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。but前面一个分句中，the
idea后跟有that引导的___________；but后面一个分句中that引导的是_________从句。
同位语
同位语从句
［原句试译］
［仿写］过去我总认为妈妈不喜欢我，但事实上我错了。
I
always
had
the
idea
that
my
mother
didn’t
like
me,
but
in
fact
I
was
wrong.
有人以为横穿加拿大不用五天的时间，但他们忘了从加拿大东海岸到西海岸有5500公里的距离。
2.
Skiing
in
the
Rocky
Mountains
and
sailing
in
the
harbour
make
Vancouver
one
of
Canada’s
most
popular
cities
to
live
in.(P34
L
12)
［分析］a.句中Skiing
in
the
Rocky
Mountains和sailing
in
the
harbour为两个并列动词-ing形式短语作_____。
b.
本句用了“make
sth./
sb.+宾语补足语”结构,one
of
Canada’s
most
popular
cities
to
live
in为____________。
c.
动词不定式短语
to
live
in
作_____语。
定
主语
宾语补足语
［原句试译］
［仿写］
打篮球和种花是我的业余爱好。
落基山可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。
Playing
basketball
and
growing
flowers
are
my
hobbies
in
my
spare
time.
3.
It
is
so
wet
there
that
the
trees
are
extremely
tall，
some
measuring
over
90
metres.
(P34
L14)
［分析］句中some
measuring
over
90
metres
为
“代词+动词-ing形式短语”。构成的独立主格结构，相当于and
some
measure
over
90
meters或some
of
which
measure
over
90
meters,
在句中起补充说明的作用。
［原句试译］
［仿写］
一切都发生得如此之快，以至于我都来不及考虑。
Everything
happened
so
quickly
that
I
hadn’t
time
to
think.
那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，其中一些高达90多米。
4.
At
school,
they
had
learned
that
most
Canadians
live
within
a
few
hundred
kilometers
of
the
USA
border,
and
that
Canada’s
population
is
only
slightly
over
thirty
million,
but
now
they
were
amazed
to
see
such
an
empty
country.
(P34
L21)
［分析］
a.本句是一个由并列连词but连接的并列复合句。
b.前一个分句是一个主从复合句，谓语had
learned之后是由and连接的两个并列的_____从句。
宾语
［原句试译］
［仿写］任教授答应会按时来，并且他将就中国文化给我们做一个讲座。
Professor
Ren
promised
that
he
would
come
on
time
and
he
would
give
us
a
lecture
about
Chinese
culture.
她们在学校就学过，大多数加拿大人居住在靠近美国边境几百公里以内的地区，加拿大的人口也只是三千万多一点，但是现在看到这么空旷的一个国家，她们还是感到很惊讶。
一、单词拼写
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.There
are
5
to
7
c________
in
the
world，
depending
on
how
you
count
them.
2.Though
it
was
an
e_______
difficult
task，
they
finished
it
in
time.
3.The
s___________
here
are
quiet.
surroundings
continents
extremely
4.He
went
to
America
in
the
1980s
and
s
_____
down
there.
5.You
run
first
and
I
can
easily
catch
up
with
you
w_____50
meters.
6.We
can________
(设法)
to
get
in
touch
with
him.
settled
within
manage
7.I
hear
that
they
have
taken
some________
(措施)to
solve
the
pollution
here.
8.I
have
no
time
to
______
(聊天)with
you.
9.Do
you
prefer
to
read
books
r________
than
watch
TV?
10.My
brother
draws
very
well.
He
is
g_____
in
painting.
gifted
measures
chat
rather
二、介词填空
用适当的介词填空。
1.Li
Daiyu
and
her
cousin
were
____
a
trip
____Canada
when
they
received
the
good
news.
2.It
is
said
that
Lang
Lang
shows
his
talent
____
music
in
his
childhood.
3.He
lives
in
a
house_______
a
mile
of
the
station.
on
to
for
within
4.
The
friends
met
occasionally
to
chat
______
the
good
old
days
at
school.
5.
We
were
travelling
__________
to
the
village
not
westwards
which
appeared
in
our
dream.
about
eastwards
三、连接词填空
用适当的连接词填空。
_______
they
crossed
the
Rocky
Mountains,
they
saw
some
mountain
goats.
2.In
the
distance,
they
could
see
the
misty
cloud
that
rose
from
the
great
Niagara
falls,
______
is
on
the
south
of
the
lake.
When
which
3.Most
of
us
speak
both
English
and
French，____
the
city
has
French
culture
and
traditions.
4.They
were
not
leaving
for
Montreal
_____
later,
so
they
went
on
a
tour
of
the
city.
5.
____
they
sat
in
buffet
restaurant
looking
over
the
broad
St
Lawrence
River，
a
young
man
sat
down
with
him.
As
but
until
四、动词填空
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.What
are
you_________
(chat)
about?
2.They
haven’t__________
(measure)
the
distance
between
the
two
places.
3.The
city
is
___________(surround)
on
all
sides
by
rolling
mountains.
chatting
measured
surrounded
4.From
her
terrified
look,
we
could
see
the
girl
____________
(terrify)
of
the
stranger.
5._________________
(confirm)
his
guilty,
the
police
arrested
him.
Having
confirmed
was
terrified
五、词形变换
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The________
(settle)
from
South
Africa
finally
settled
down
in
the
newly
found
land.
2.Beethoven
was
a
________
(gift)
musician.
3.Even
in
________
(extremely)
pain
he
can
be
optimistic.
4.Animals
in
a
zoo
are
not
living
in
their
natural____________
(surround).
settlers
gifted
extreme
surroundings
1.They___________
finish
the
assignment
on
time.
2.
____________
go
straight
on
to
university,
why
not
get
some
work
experience
first?
六、选词填空
选用方框里的单词或短语，用其适当形式填空。
settle
down;
catch
sight
of;
have
a
gift
for;
slightly;
border;
rather
than;
manage
to
do;
make
a
trip;
surround;
go
eastward
Rather
than
managed
to
3.My
father
will
___________
to
New
York
next
week.
4.Jackson
went
to
the
road
that
_________
the
gardens
on
the
left.
5.Elena
____________
telling
stories.
6.They’d
like
to
see
their
daughter
__________,
get
married,
and
have
kids.
has
a
gift
for
make
a
trip
bordered
settle
down
7.I
______________
her
hurrying
away
but
I
didn’t
try
to
speak
to
her.
8.The
milk
should
be
_______
heated
before
you
drink
it.
9.The
house
is
___________
by
high
walls.
10.We
couldn’t
decide
whether
to
________
or
westward.
go
eastward
caught
sight
of
slightly
surrounded
七、完成句子
根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1.他和家人安顿下来务农。
He
___________
as
a
farmer
with
his
family.
2.温哥华的北面和东面都被大山包围着，而西面濒临太平洋。
Vancouver
is
surrounded
by
mountains
___________
and
east
and
the
Pacific
Ocean
_____________
.
settled
down
on
the
north
on
the
west
3.很多人宁愿租房子，也不愿买房子。
Many
people
would
_______
rent
houses
________
a
house.
4.让客人们感到自在是妈妈的特长。
Mother
___________
making
people
feel
at
home.
rather
than
buy
has
a
gift
for
5.每天晚饭后我都一直散步到公园。
I
walk
________
the
park
after
supper
every
day.
6.珍妮考了5次才最终通过了驾照考试。
Jenny
_____________
her
driving
test
on
the
fifth
attempt.
managed
to
pass
as
far
as(共58张PPT)
Vocabulary
Expansion
Compare
your
answers
with
another
pair’s.把你们的答案与其他组的答案比较一下。
［熟读深思］
⑴
Let’s
compare
this
article
with
that
one.
(意义:_____________________)
把……与……作比较
1.
compare…with…
把……与……作比较
⑵
Life
is
compared
to
voyage.
(意义:_____________________
)
⑶
Compare
to
others,
he
has
made
great
progress.
(意义:
____________________
)
把……比作……
和……比起来
compared
to/with…
和……比起来
compare…to把……比作……
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］填空。
⑴
We
often
________
a
teacher
__a
candle.
⑵
Please
________
your
translation
_______
the
model
translation
on
the
blackboard.
with
compare
to
compare
2.rather
than
与其；不愿；而不(and
not;
instead
of)
Rather
than
take
the
aeroplane
all
the
way，
they
decided
to
fly
to
Vancouver
and
then
take
the
train
west
to
east
across
Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。(P34
L2)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，体会rather
than的意义和用法。
⑴
I
prefer
to
do
the
job
now
rather
than
next
week.我愿意现在而不是下周做这项工作。
⑵
His
shirt
is
blue
rather
than
white.他的衬衫是蓝色的，而不是白色的。
⑶
I
would
like
to
eat
at
home
rather
than
go
to
a
restaurant.我想在家里吃，而不是去餐馆吃。
⑷
I
would
rather
stay
at
home
watching
TV
than
go
out
shopping
at
weekends.我宁愿呆在家里看电视，也不愿在周末出去购物。
prefer
to
do…rather
than
do…
宁愿做……而不愿做……
would
like
to
do…rather
than
do…
宁愿做……而不愿做……
would
rather
do…than
do…
宁愿做……而不愿做……
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］
完成句子。
⑴
她宁愿坐火车而不愿坐飞机去那里。
She
prefers
to
take
the
train
there
________
___________________.
⑵
这个小女孩喜欢画画而不喜欢跳舞。
The
little
girl
likes
drawing______________
___________
.
rather
than
rather
than
take
the
plane
dancing
3.
chat
vi.
聊天；闲谈
(talk
to
someone
in
a
friendly
informal
way)
On
the
way
to
the
station，
She
chatted
about
their
trip.在去火车站的路上，她（林丹）聊起了她们的旅程。(P
34
L7)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，体会chat的词性和意义。
⑴
They
chatted
about
the
film
shown
last
night.(词性:____
；意义:__________
)
⑵
They
chatted
with
each
other.
(词性:
_____；意义:
___________)
⑶
We
had
a
chat
about
the
old
days.
(词性:
_____；意义:___________
)
vi.
闲谈；聊天
vi.
闲谈；聊天
n.
聊天
chat
with/to
sb.
(about
sth.)
同某人闲聊某事
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴
玛丽在那里跟她母亲聊天。
Mary
was
there，______________
her
mother.
⑵
我们刚刚在聊上个周末我们做的事情。
We
were
just
____________
what
we
did
last
weekend.
chatting
about
chatting
to/with
People
say
it
is
Canada’s
most
beautiful
city,
surrounded
by
mountains
and
the
Pacific
Ocean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美的城市，因为它被大山包围，濒临太平洋。(P34
L11)
4.
surround
vt.&
vi.
包围;
围绕(form
a
circle
around;
be
all
around
sb.
or
sth.
on
every
side)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，归纳surround及其同根词的词性和意义。
⑴
Joy
and
happiness
surround
you.
(词性:____
；意义:
___________)
⑵
I
live
in
a
village
which
is
surrounded
by
mountains.(词性:____
；意义:
_________)
⑶
We
are
living
in
pleasant
surroundings.
(词性:_____
；意义:____________
)
vt.
围绕
vt.
围绕
n.
环境
be
surrounded
by/with
被……包围，围住
surrounding
adj.
周围的
n.环境(复数)
［灵活运用］用surround的适当形式填空。
___________
by
the
forest，
the
village
has
beautiful______________
.
［归纳总结］
surroundings
Surrounded
It
is
so
wet
there
that
the
trees
are
extremely
tall，
some
measuring
over
90
metres.那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，其中一些高达90多米。(P34
L15)
5.
measure
vt.
＆
vi.
测量，衡量
(find
the
size,
length,
amount
or
distance
of
sth.)
n.计量单位;措施
[熟读深思]
阅读下列句子,归纳measure的词性和意义。
⑴
Education
shouldn’t
be
measured
purely
by
examination
results.(词性:____;意义:_____
)
⑵
The
earthquake
measured
6.5
on
the
Richter
scale.(词性:
____；意义:_______
)
⑶
The
government
will
take
more
effective
measures
to
improve
the
environment.
(词性:____
;意义:
__________)
措施
vt.
衡量
vt.
测量
n.
measure
sth.
by
sth.用……来衡量
take
measures采取措施
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴
他们采取强硬的措施来预防火灾。
________________________
to
prevent
fires.
⑵
他们还没有测量两地之间的距离。
They
haven’t
____________________
between
the
two
places.
measured
the
distance
They
take
strong
measures
6.
settle
down
定居；平静下来；专心于
That
afternoon
aboard
the
train,
the
cousins
settled
down
in
their
seats.那天下午，这对表姐妹上了火车落了座。(P34
L16)
［熟读深思］
阅读下列句子，体会settle
down的意义和用法。
⑴
The
family
soon
settled
down
in
china.
(__________
)
⑵
We
settled
down
to
our
job.(__________)
⑶
He
settled
down
in
his
armchair
to
read
a
new
novel.
(
__________
)
定居下来
定下心来
舒服地坐
settle
down
in…
在……定居
settle
sb.
down使某人安静/平静下来
settle
down
to
sth./doing
sth.专心于/安定下来做某事
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
⑴
那位老师设法使学生安静下来。
The
teacher
tried
to
_____________________.
⑵
他想结婚并安居下来。
He
wants
to
get
married________________
.
⑶
我想静下心来写篇文章。
__________________to
write
an
article.
I
want
to
settle
down
settle
the
students
down
and
settle
down
7.manage
to
do
设法做成某事;努力做成某事
Earlier
that
day,
when
they
crossed
the
Rocky
Mountains,
they
managed
to
catch
the
sight
of
some
mountain
goats
and
even
a
grizzly
bear
and
an
eagle.那天早些时候，火车穿越落基山时，她们看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。(P34
L17)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，归纳manage
to/try
to的区别及意义。
⑴
He
worked
hard
and
managed
to
pass
the
exam.(______________)
他努力学习并顺利通过了考试。
⑵
He
tried
to
pass
the
exam，
but
failed
because
of
laziness.(__________________)
他试图想通过考试，但是由于懒惰而最终失败了。
尽力做某事(努力但未必成功)
设法做成某事
try
to
do
sth.设法做某事(努力但未必成功)
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］用manage或try完成下面句子。
⑴
他在没有多少钱的情况下把工作完成了。
He
____________
get
the
work
done
with
little
money.
⑵
他想准时到机场，但没赶到。
He
________
go
to
the
airport
on
time，
but
without
luck.
tried
to
managed
to
8.
catch
sight
of
看见
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，归纳catch
sight
of/lose
sight
of的意义。
⑴
I
lost
sight
of
the
car
I
followed.(______)
⑵
He
caught
sight
of
the
naughty
boy
who
was
writing
on
the
wall.(____________)
看见
看不到
［联想拓展］你还知道哪些和sight相关的词组？
at
first
sight第一眼
in
sight
看得见
out
of
sight
看不到
at
the
sight
of
看见……
［灵活运用］完成句子。
他一眼就看见了远处的她。
He________________
in
the
distance.
lose
sight
of
看不到
［归纳总结］
caught
sight
of
her
9.
have
a
gift
for
对……有天赋
Many
of
them
have
a
gift
for
riding
wild
horses
and
can
win
thousands
of
dollars
in
prizes.他们中许多人都有骑野马的才能，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。(P34
L20)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，体会have
a
gift
for的意义。
Mother
always
had
a
gift
for
making
guests
feel
at
home.(______________)
［灵活运用］翻译:她有学语言的天赋。
对……有天赋
She
has
a
gift
for
language.
10.
within
prep.＆
adv.
在……之内
…most
Canadians
live
within
a
few
hundred
kilometres
of
the
USA
border…大多数加拿大人居住在靠近美国数百公里以内的边疆地带……
(P34
L22)
［熟读深思］
阅读下列各句，并体会within在句中的搭配及意义。
⑴
He’ll
arrive
within
an
hour.
(词性:________
；意义:________________
)
prep.
在……之内
⑵
He
felt
the
anger
mounting
up
within
himself.
(搭配:______________；意义：________)
within
oneself
在心里
⑶
The
factory
is
within
easy
reach
of
Beijing.
(搭配：____________；意义：________)
⑷
He
looks
strong
in
appearance
but
feeble
within.
(词性:
______；意义:________________
)
with
reach
of
...
在……够得着的地方
adv.
在……之内
within
reach
of
sb./within
one’s
reach
在某人能够得着的范围之内。
within
oneself
在心里
within
one’s
power
力所能及
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］
翻译下列句子。
⑴
医生用X光可以看到人体内部。
By
the
use
of
X
rays，__________________
________.
⑵
他住的地方走20分钟就到。
He
lives______________________
.
⑶
尽力而为。
Do
what’s_____________________.
within
your
power
doctors
can
see
within
the
body
within
20
minutes’
walk
11.
mix
vt.
&
vi.
混合;
调配(put
different
things
together
to
make
one
thing)
Canada
is
a
mixture
of…加拿大是……的混合。(P37)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，归纳mix及其同根词的词性和意义。
⑴
We
can
sometimes
mix
work
with
pleasure.
(词性:
____；意义:___________
)
vt.
使结合
⑵
I
always
mix
him
up
with
his
brother.
They
look
so
much
alike.
(词性:
___；意义:
_____________)
⑶
The
city
is
a
mixture
of
old
and
new
buildings.(词性:___
；意义:___________
)
vt.
混淆
n.
混合
mix…with…
把……和……混合
mix
up
混淆；弄乱；搅拌；拌和
mixture
n.
混合物；混合状态
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］
根据中文提示完成下列句子。
⑴
他以将中国传统音乐与西方的演奏形式和乐器相结合而著称。
He
is
famous
for
_______
Chinese
musical
traditions_____
western
forms
and
instrumentation.
⑵
许老师把我的成绩和别人的搞混了。
Miss
Xu__________
my
results
with
someone
else’s.
mixed
up
mixing
with
12.
confirm
vt.
证实;
证明;
批准(say
that
sth.
is
true;
provide
evidence
for
the
truth
of
sth.)
…and
there
was
frost
on
the
ground，confirming
that
fall
had
arrived
in
Canada.地面结了霜，表明加拿大的秋天到了。(P38
L2)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，归纳confirm及其同根词的词性和意义及搭配。
⑴
His
letter
confirmed
everything.
(词性:____
；意义:____________
)
证实
vt.
⑵
When
asked,
she
confirmed
that
she
was
going
to
retire.(词性:___;意义:_________
)
⑶
The
king
confirmed
me
in
my
possession
of
the
land.(搭配:_______________
意义:__________________)
⑷
There
is
still
no
official
confirmation
of
the
report.(词性:_____
;意义:________
)
证实
vt.
证实
confirm
sb.
in
sth
批准某人做某事
n.
confirm
sth.证明；确认某事
confirm
that…证实……
confirm
sb.
in
sth.批准某人做某事/使某人确信某事
confirmation
n.证实；证明；确认
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］根据中文提示完成下列句子。
⑴
旅馆给我们来电确认所订膳宿不作变动。
The
hotel
_______________________
by
telegram.
⑵
我将证实我的话。
I
will
____________________________.
⑶
结果证实了你们是对的。
Our
results
_________________________.
confirm
that
you
are
right
confirmed
our
reservations
confirm
what
I’ve
said
13.
in
the
distance
在远处
In
the
distance，
they
could
see
the
misty
cloud
that
rose
from
the
great
Niagara
Falls，
which
is
on
the
south
side
of
the
lake.在远处，她们可以看到位于湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾的雾气。(P38
L7)
［熟读深思］阅读下列句子，体会in
the
distance/at
a
distance的意义。
⑴
The
noise
of
the
car
died
away
in
the
distance.
(____________)
⑵
The
detective
followed
him
at
a
distance.
(_______________)
在远处
从远处
［灵活运用］用恰当的介词填空。
⑴
We
saw
a
house
____
the
distance.
⑵
The
painting
looks
better
_______
the
distance.
at/from
the
distance
隔开一段距离
［归纳总结］
at/from
in
［熟读深思］请指出下列句中画线单词的词性和搭配及意义。
⑴
The
traffic
accident
terrified
him.
(词性:
_____；意义:___________
)
⑵
We
are
terrified
of
the
sandstorm.
(搭配:
_____________意义:_____________)
对……感到恐惧
vt.
使害怕
be
terrified
of
14.
terrify
vt.使恐怖；恐吓(make
sb.
feel
very
frightened)
⑶
The
little
girl
was
terrified
at
seeing
a
snake.
(搭配:____________
意义:_____________)
⑷
The
hostages
suffered
a
terrifying
ordeal.
(词性:____
；意义:_________
)
be
terrified
at
被……吓一跳
adj.
可怕的
terrified
adj.惊恐的；恐惧的
be
terrified
of
对……感到恐惧
be
terrified
at
被……吓一跳
terrifying
adj.可怕的；令人恐惧的
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］根据中文完成句子。
⑴
这小孩听到响声很害怕。
The
child
______________
the
noise.
⑵
一场可怕的暴风雨就要来了。
A
__________
storm
is
on
its
way.
terrifying
was
terrified
at
［熟读深思］请指出下列句中画线单词的词性和意义。
⑴
We
were
deeply
impressed
by
his
words.
(词性:
____；意义:
______________)
使人印象深刻
vt.
15.
impress
vt.使人印象深刻；使铭记(cause
someone
to
admire
or
respect
you
because
of
something
that
you
have
done
or
said)
⑵
My
father
impressed
on
me
the
importance
of
hard
work.
(词性:_____
；意义:____________
)
⑶
The
new
teacher
made
a
good
impression
on
the
students.
(词性:_____
；意义:_____________
)
⑷
He
has
a
very
impressive
manner.
(词性:
______；意义:_______________
)
使铭记
vt.
n.
印象
adj.
给人深刻印象的
impress
on使铭记；使印象深刻
be
impressed
by/with被……深深感动；给……留下深刻印象
impression
n.印象；感想
make
an
impression
on
sb.给某人留下印象
impressive
adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的
［归纳总结］
[灵活运用]
用impress及其同根词的适当形式填空。
⑴
We’re
very
__________
with
the
standard
of
the
children’s
work.
⑵As
a
candidate，
you
must
make
a
good
___________on
everyone
you
meet
if
you
want
to
win
the
election.
⑶
This
is
a
most
_________
piece
of
writing.
impression
impressed
impressive(共29张PPT)
一、选择答案
根据课文内容选择最佳选项。
1.Which
continent
are
the
cousins
crossing?
A.
North
Africa.
B.
South
Africa.
C.
North
America.
D.
South
America.
2.Which
of
the
following
is
described
as
the
most
beautiful
city
in
Canada?
A.
Vancouver.
B.
Calgary.
C.
Toronto.
D.
Montreal.
3.Li
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian
are
not
flying
directly
to
the
Atlantic
coast
in
that____
.
A.
they
want
to
visit
their
cousins
B.
they
want
to
travel
across
Canada
C.
they
have
something
important
to
do
D.
they
can
drive
their
own
car
4.Canada’s
greatest
natural
resources
are_______
.
A.
water
&
coal
B.
wood
&
coal
C.
coal
&
oil
D.
water
&
wood
5.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
according
to
the
text?
A.
Li
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian
went
to
Canada
on
a
train
because
the
train
is
more
comfortable.
B.
Thunder
Bay
is
a
busy
port
city
at
the
top
of
the
Great
Lakes.
C.
Looking
out
of
the
windows，
the
girls
saw
the
goats，
beavers
and
cowboys.
D.
Liu
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian
went
to
Canada
to
see
their
parents
on
the
Atlantic
coast.
二、文脉梳理
根据课文内容完成下列表格。
Great
5,500
Pacific
Ocean
slightly
border
Distance
from
east
to
west
coast
1_______km
Oceans
on
east
and
west
coasts
Atlantic
Ocean—east;
2________________—west
Population
3_________
over
30
million
Where
most
Canadians
live
within
320
km
of
the
USA
4___________
Location
of
largest
fresh
water
supply
the
5_________Lakes
top
warmest
forests
famous
port
Key
point
about
Vancouver
Canada’s
6__________
part/
Canada’s
most
beautiful
city/some
of
the
oldest
and
most
beautiful
7________
in
the
world
Key
point
about
Calgary
8________
for
the
Calgary
Stampede
Key
point
about
Thunder
Bay
busy
9______city
at
the
10______
of
the
Great
Lakes
三、课文复述
根据课文内容填空，完成短文，然后复述课文。
Li
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian
were
1___
a
trip
to
Canada.
Their
friend,
Danny
Lin,
took
them
to
catch
“The
True
North”
and
the
three
2_______
(chat)
about
their
trip.
He
told
them
one
cannot
cross
Canada
in
less
than
five
days
3_________
Canada
is
5,500
kilometres
from
coast
to
coast.
Going
4________
(east),
they
saw
beautiful
scenery
as
well
as
cities.
Vancouver
is
5____________
(surround)
by
mountains
and
the
Pacific
Ocean.
on
chatted
because
eastward
surrounded
And
its
population
is
increasing
6________
(rapid).
When
they
settled
7
_____
in
the
seats,
they
saw
mountain
goats
and
even
a
grizzle
bear
and
an
eagle.
Calgary
is
famous
for
its
8__________
(compete)
and
attracts
many
cowboys
who
have
a
9_________
for
working
with
animals.
Then
they
went
through
10___
wheat-growing
province
and
across
Thunder
Bay.
As
they
slept,
the
train
rushed
towards
Toronto.
a
rapidly
down
competition
gift/talent
四、话题议写
讨论下列问题，然后根据要求写一篇主题相关的英语作文。
议一议(discussion)
1.Which
place
or
activity
mentioned
in
the
text
do
you
like
most?
Why?
I
like
Vancouver
in
particular
because
it
is
warm
and
it
is
said
that
Vancouver
is
Canada’s
most
beautiful
city,
surrounded
by
mountains
and
the
Pacific
Ocean.
Besides,
located
in
Vancouver,
the
Rocky
Mountains
is
the
best
place
for
skiing
and
the
harbor
is
suitable
for
sailing.
All
of
these
make
Vancouver
one
of
Canada’s
most
popular
cities
to
live
in.
Meanwhile,
the
coast
north
of
Vancouver
has
some
of
the
oldest
and
most
beautiful
forests
in
the
world
and
some
of
the
trees
are
more
than
90
meters
tall.
For
these
reasons,
Vancouver
is
the
place
I
like
most.
2.What
do
you
think
of
the
way
Li
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian
travel
in
Canada?
3.How
would
you
like
to
travel
in
Canada
if
you
have
got
the
chance?
I
would
like
to
travel
in
Canada
the
same
way
Li
Daiyu,
Liu
Qian
and
Danny
Lin
did
in
their
trip
across
Canada.
I
think
it
couldn’t
be
better.
写一写(writing)
［写作内容］
1.以约30个词概括课文的内容要点。
2.然后，以约120个词就“旅行”的主题发表看法，内容包括：
(1)你最喜欢课文中提到的哪个地方及理由；
(2)你对李黛予和刘倩的旅行方式的看法；
(3)如果你有机会，你如何游览加拿大。
The
passage
mainly
describes
the
trip
across
Canada
by
train.
Li
Daiyu
and
Liu
Qian，guided
by
Danny，went
from
west
to
east
on
the
train
“The
True
North”
and
got
some
information
about
Vancouver,
the
Rocky
Mountains,
Calgary,
a
wheat-growing
province
and
the
Thunder
Bay.
To
tell
you
the
truth,
among
all
places
I
have
been
dreaming
of
going
to,
Vancouver
is
the
dream
place
I
like
in
particular
for
it
is
warm
and
Canada’s
most
beautiful
city,
surrounded
by
mountains
and
the
Pacific
Ocean.
Moreover,
located
in
Vancouver,
the
well-known
Rocky
Mountains
is
the
best
place
for
skiing
and
the
harbor
is
the
most
fantastic
destination
for
sailing
as
I
have
been
told.
Meanwhile,
the
coast
north
of
Vancouver
has
some
of
the
oldest
and
most
beautiful
forests
in
the
world
and
some
of
the
trees
are
more
than
90
meters
tall.
Of
course
there
are
still
a
number
of
wonderful
places
which
are
worth
our
visiting
in
Vancouver.
It
is
what
is
mentioned
above
that
makes
Vancouver
one
of
Canada’s
most
popular
cities
to
live
in.
In
my
opinion,
the
way
Li
Daiyu,
Liu
Qian
and
Danny
Lin
traveled
couldn’t
be
better.
In
this
way
three
of
them
can
fully
enjoy
the
beautiful
sceneries
on
the
whole
way
from
west
to
east
across
Canada.
If
I
had
the
chance,
I
am
greatly
convinced
that
I
would
like
to
travel
across
Canada
as
what
Li
Daiyu,
Liu
Qian
and
Danny
Lin
did
on
their
trip.(共23张PPT)
一、提问答问
1.CN电视塔是在哪个城市的？
2.在多伦多，这些女孩子参观和看到了什么？
What
did
the
girls
visit
and
see
in
Toronto?
They
visited
the
CN
Tower,
saw
the
misty
cloud
the
rose
from
the
great
Niagara
Falls
and
covered
stadium,
and
moreover
they
visited
Chinatown
and
Pink
Peal
restaurant
in
Toronto.
1.Which
city
is
the
CN
Tower
in?
In
Toronto.
3.女孩子们在哪里拜访艺术家？
4.后来，在蒙特利尔，她们都看见和做了什么？
In
what
places
did
the
girls
visit
the
artists?
They
visited
artists
in
their
workplaces.
What
did
they
see
and
do
in
Montreal
later?
They
saw
signs
and
ads
in
French,
enjoyed
coffee,
went
shopping
and
visited
artists.
5.最后，那天晚上她们去了哪里？
Where
did
they
go
that
night
in
the
end?
They
sped
along
the
St
Lawrence
River
toward
the
Gulf
of
St
Lawrence
and
down
to
the
distant
east
coast
that
night
in
the
end.
二、概括要点
根据上面五个问题及答案，用约30词概括短文的主要内容。
The
passage
continues
to
tell
us
the
girls
saw
mist
from
Niagara
Falls,
visited
CN
Tower,
covered
stadium,
Chinatown
and
Pink
Peal
restaurant,
and
later
at
Montreal
they
saw
signs
and
ads
in
French,
enjoyed
coffee,
went
shopping
and
visited
artists
and
then
they
sped
down
to
east
coast.
As
they
sat
in
a
buffet
restaurant
looking
over
the
broad
St.功Lawrence
River，
a
young
man
sat
down
with
them.当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一位年轻人坐到了她们身边。(P38
Para.
5)
一、美句仿写
［分析］句中as引导的是______________。looking
over
the
broad
St.
Lawrence
River为现在分词短语作____________。
［仿写］当那位女士站在那儿和她朋友讲话时，公交车离开了。
伴随状语
时间状语从句
As
the
lady
stood
there
speaking
with
her
friend,
the
bus
left.
二、难句分析
In
the
distance,
they
could
see
the
misty
cloud
that
rose
from
the
great
Niagara
Falls,
which
is
on
the
south
of
the
lake.(P38
Para.2)
［分析］
that引导的是一个_____从句，修饰the
misty
cloud，
which引导的定语从句，
补充说明the
great
Niagara
Falls。
定语
［原句试译］
［仿写］一个五岁男孩会讲两门外语，这令所有在场的人感到非常惊讶。
在远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。
A
five-year-old
boy
can
speak
two
foreign
languages,
which
surprises
all
the
people
present.
一、单词拼写
根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1.
It
is
a
long
d
_______from
New
York
to
Hongkong.
2.
His
violence
t_______
her.
distance
terrified
3.They
were
near
the_______
(边界)
between
France
and
Germany.
4.The
hospital
is
_____________
(大约)
five
miles
from
the
station.
5.The
girl
i________
us
with
her
kindness.
impressed
border
approximately
二、选词填空
选用方框内的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。
1.He
held
the
newspaper
_______
his
eyes，
but
still
he
couldn’t
see
it
clearly.
2.He
seemed
to
have
forgotten
all
that
he
had
______________
.
as
far
as;
figure
out;
in
the
distance;
mixture;
terrify;
impress;
confirm;
all
the
way;
go
through;
close
to
close
to
gone
through
3.They
tasted
the________,
but
it
tasted
terrible.
4.Leaves
begin
to
turn
yellow,
_________
that
autumn
is
coming.
5.That
was
an
__________
performance
from
such
a
young
tennis
player.
6.
___________back，
they
talked
about
pictures
and
film
actors
and
actresses.
mixture
confirming
impressive
All
the
way
7.It’s
too
bad
you
can’t
go________
Ottawa,
Canada’s
capital.
8._____________,
they
could
see
the
misty
cloud
that
rose
from
the
great
Niagara
Falls.
9.They
felt
________at
what
they
saw.
10.Guess
the
meaning
of
the
words
in
the
two
boxes,
then
__________
a
few
more
words
that
you
can
add
to
each
box.
figure
out
as
far
as
In
the
distance
terrified
三、句型转换
根据A句句义,用本单元所学的句型或短语完成B句,
使其句义相近。
1.A:
Last
week
we
had
such
a
difficult
examination
that
none
of
us
passed.
B:
last
week
we
had
_____________
examination
____
none
of
us
passed.
2.A:
Rather
than
ride
to
the
park，
they
preferred
to
go
there
on
foot.
B:
They
___________
go
on
foot
_____
ride
to
the
park.
so
difficult
an
that
would
rather
than
3.A:
They
decided
to
fly
from
China
to
Vancouver
and
to
take
the
train
from
west
to
east
across
Canada
in
September.
B:
They
decided
to
fly
from
China
to
Vancouver
and
to
_____
Canada
from
west
to
east
________
in
September.
by
train
cross
4.A:
The
idea
that
they
would
cross
the
whole
continent
was
exciting.
B:
They
were
_________
the
idea
that
they
would
cross
the
whole
continent.
5.A:
Our
English
teacher
impressed
us
with
his
sense
of
humor.
B:
We
________________
the
sense
of
humor
of
our
English
teacher.
were
impressed
by
excited
at
四、完成句子
根据汉语提示翻译句子。
1.地震在黎明时分发生。
The
earthquake
broke
out____________.
2.那位女士站在那儿，一直在讲话。
The
lady
stood
there，__________________
.
at
dawn
speaking
all
the
time
3.给我留下印象的是三十年后她还记得我的名字。
___________________
she
remembered
my
name
after
thirty
years.
4.中国在亚洲东部。
China
lies
___________
Asia.
in
the
east
of
It
impressed
me
that
五、阅读理解
(
)1.Vancouver
is
a
city
located
on
water.
(
)2.Vancouver
is
not
far
from
the
Coast
Range.
(
)3.Originally
Vancouver
is
the
name
of
a
British
man
who
explored
the
city.
(
)4.The
trade
of
the
Port
of
Vancouver
is
the
largest
in
Canada.
(
)5.Stanley
Park
is
a
combination
of
natural
forest
and
parklands
in
Vancouver.
F
T
T
F
T(共23张PPT)
一、熟读深思
A.朗读下列句子,并说出画线部分的句子成分。
1.The
thought
that
they
could
cross
the
whole
continent
was
exciting.
2.Some
people
have
the
idea
that
you
can
cross
Cananda
in
less
than
five
days，
but
they
forget
the
fact
that
Canada
is
5，500
kilometres
from
coast
to
coast.
3.I’ve
come
from
the
government
with
a
message
that
the
meeting
won’t
be
held
tomorrow.
4.Early
in
the
day
came
the
news
that
Germany
had
declared
war
on
Russia.
5.The
question
who
should
do
the
work
requires
consideration.
B.请根据上述句子按要求完成表格:
who
同位语
that
同位语
that
同位语
that
同位语
that
同位语
题号
句子成分
连接词
1
2
3
4
5
1.
定义:
用作同位语的从句叫做同位语从句。
2.
用法:
同位语从句常放在fact，news，idea,
truth，hope，problem，information，wish,
promise，answer，evidence，report，
explanation，suggestion，conclusion等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。换言之，同位语从句和所修饰的名词在内容上为同一关系，对其内容作进一步说明，例如:
二、用法解析
They
were
all
very
much
worried
over
the
fact
that
you
were
sick.对你生病这件事，他们都很焦虑。
在这个句子里，the
fact
指的就是you
were
sick，
两者所指的内容是一致的。
3.
同位语从句的连接词:
同位语从句多数由连接词that引导，that不能够省略，如:
Where
did
you
get
the
idea
that
I
could
not
come?你在哪儿听说我不能来？
Early
in
the
day
came
the
news
that
Germany
had
declared
war
on
Russia.德国已对俄国宣战的消息一大早就传来了。
注:
同位语从句偶尔由从属连词whether引导。如:
I
have
no
idea
whether
he’ll
come
or
not.我不知道他是否来。
连接代词who，which，what和连接副词where，
when，why，how亦可引导同位语从句。
The
question
who
should
do
the
work
requires
consideration.谁该干这项工作,这个问题需要考虑。
We
haven’t
yet
settled
the
question
where
we
are
going
to
spend
our
summer
vacation.到哪儿去过暑假，这个问题我们还没有决定。
It
is
a
question
how
he
did
it.他是如何做此事，这仍是一个问题。
4．同位语从句与定语从句之区别。
请翻译下列句子并说出两者之间的区别:
(1)The
news
that
Mr.
Li
will
be
our
new
English
teacher
is
true.
(2)The
news
(that)
he
told
me
yesterday
is
true.
解析:(1)李先生将是我们的新英语老师这个消息是真的。That
Mr.
Li
will
be
our
new
English
teacher
是news
的内容，这是一个由that
引导的同位语从句，that不可省，在从句中不充当任何成分。
(2)他昨天告诉我的消息是真的。That
he
told
me
yesterday
是一个由that引导的定语从句，修饰the
news，
that在从句中作宾语，可省。
同位语从句和定语从句相似，都放在某一名词或代词后面，但同位语从句不同于定语从句。同位语从句对名词加以补充说明，是名词全部内容的体现，且名词和同位语从句的引导词均不在从句中作成分，引导词that
不能够省略；定语从句说明先行词的性质与特征，与先行词是修饰与被修饰的关系，且名词和定语从句的引导词均在从句中作成分，引导词that充当宾语时可以省略。
区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be，
使之构成一个新句子，如果句子通顺且符合逻辑，则为同位语从句，反之，则为定语从句。
小结:
［试比较］判断下列从句是定语从句还是同位语从句。
1.A.The
problem
that
they
discussed
the
other
day
had
been
settled.(
)
B.
We’ll
discuss
the
problem
whether
the
sports
meeting
will
be
held
on
time.(
)
2.A.Information
has
been
put
forward
that
more
middle
school
graduates
will
be
admitted
into
universities.(
)
B.
It
is
said
that
more
middle
school
graduates
will
be
admitted
into
universities，this
is
the
information
has
been
put
forward.(
)
定语从句
同位语从句
同位语从句
定语从句
3.A.The
suggestion
that
the
metting
be
put
off
proved
sensible.
(
)
B.
The
suggestion
that
he
had
made
was
sensible.(
)
4.A.The
order
that
we
should
send
a
few
people
to
help
the
other
groups
was
received
yesterday.(
)
B.
The
order
that
we
received
yesterday
was
that
we
should
send
a
few
people
to
help
the
other
groups.(
)
同位语从句
定语从句
同位语从句
定语从句
5.
A.
The
reason
that
he
gave
me
is
unacceptable.(
)
B.
The
reason
that
he
missed
the
early
bus
is
unacceptable.(
)
C.
The
reason
why
he
was
late
was
that
he
missed
the
early
bus.(
)
定语从句
定语从句
同位语从句
一、单句填空
用适当的连接词填空。
1.I
have
no
idea
_____
we
can
do
with
these
waste
materials.
2.Word
came
_____
I
was
wanted
at
the
office.
3.The
nurses
are
trying
their
best
to
reduce
the
patient’s
fear
____
he
would
die
of
the
disease.
what
that
that
4.He
often
asked
me
the________
question
the
work
was
worth
doing.
5.—
Is
there
any
possibility
____
you
could
pick
me
up
at
the
airport?
—No
problem.
6.The
news
____
the
housing
price
will
fall
has
caused
many
people
to
sell
their
houses
at
lower
prices.
whether
that
that
7.Many
experts
hold
the
views
_____
teachers’
development
is
where
the
key
to
better
education
lies.
8.The
question
_____
should
do
the
work
requires
consideration．
9.There
is
no
doubt
____
he
will
come
here
again．
10.He
was
tortured
by
the
doubt
_______
he
would
accept
their
presents.
that
who
that
whether
二、句型转换
把下列句子改写成含有同位语从句的句子。
例:
You
are
saying
that
everyone
should
be
equal,
and
this
is
where
I
disagree.
I
disagree
with
your
idea
that
everyone
should
be
equal.
1.
We
hoped
that
they
would
come
and
visit
China
again.
We
expressed
_____________
they
would
come
and
visit
China
again.
the
hope
that
2.It
was
obvious
to
us
that
the
prisoner
was
guilty.
_____________
the
prisoner
was
guilty
was
obvious
to
us.
3.It
is
not
true
that
we
are
going
to
have
a
long
holiday.
____________
we
are
going
to
have
a
long
holiday
is
not
true.
The
fact
that
The
news
that
4.He
thought
that
maybe
the
enemy
had
fled
the
city.
____________
came
to
him
____
maybe
the
enemy
had
fled
the
city.
5.Can
you
prove
that
he
was
not
at
home
that
night?
Can
you
produce
any
____________
he
was
not
at
home
that
night?
evidence
that
The
thought
that
三、语篇填空
用适当的引导词或关系词填空。
I
am
going
to
tell
you
an
unbelievable
thing
1_____
happened
in
my
restaurant
today.
This
afternoon
a
poorly-dressed
gentleman
came
into
my
restaurant.
Nobody
knew
2____
he
was.
We
wondered
3____
he
was
so
hungry.
We
were
surprised
that
he
finished
two
orders
of
food
in
a
very
limited
time.
We
doubted
4___________
the
man
was
able
to
pay
the
bill.
The
gentleman
asked
5___________
we
would
mind
waiting
for
just
a
few
minutes.
Then
we
were
shocked
to
see
6_____
he
took
out
a
letter
and
a
million
pound
bank
note.
that
who
why
whether/if
whether/
if
that
I
asked
Mr.
Clements
7__________
it
was
genuine.
Mr.
Clements
said
it
was
true
because
two
of
this
amount
had
been
issued
by
the
Bank
of
England
this
year.
He
thought
8
_____
the
gentleman
showed
them
couldn’t
be
a
fake.
9_____
a
gentleman
with
a
million
pound
note
was
in
rages
and
ate
in
our
small
restaurant
was
a
big
puzzle
to
all
the
people
there.
I
really
couldn’t
describe
10_____
excited
I
was.
whether/
if
what
Why
how(共15张PPT)
妈妈们坐在公园里的长凳上,相互聊着她们的孩子。
Mothers
sat
on
the
bench
in
the
park,
chatting
with
each
other
about
their
children.
会后，我和他聊了很久。
I
had
a
chat
with
him
after
the
meeting.
1
chat
v.&
n.
聊天；闲聊
动物应该生活在自然环境中。
Animals
should
live
in
their
natural
surroundings.
在北京的近郊出现了许多高楼大厦。
Many
tall
buildings
appear
in
the
surrounding
countryside
of
Beijing.
我的家乡四面环山。
My
hometown
is
surrounded
by/with
by
mountains.
2
surround
vt.
&
vi.
包围；围绕
我们应该采取措施阻止河流被污染。
We
should
take
measures
to
prevent
the
river
from
being
polluted.
3
measure
v.
测量；判定
n.
措施
给我印象最深刻的是他的诚实。
What
impressed
me
most
was
his
honesty.
4
impress
vt.
使印象深刻；使铭记
已经证实会议被取消了。
It
has
been
confirmed
that
the
meeting
has
been
cancelled.
我们在等待你最后的确认。
We
are
waiting
for
your
final
confirmation.
5
confirm
vt.
证实；证明；批准
我们学校离市里最大的公园500米。
Our
school
is
500
meters
distant
from
the
largest
park
in
our
city.
远方的那个村庄就是我的家乡。
The
village
in
the
distance
is
my
hometown.
6
distance
n.
距离；远方
他住在附近。
He
lives
nearby.
他住在附近的一个镇上。
He
lives
in
a
nearby
town.
7
nearby
adj.&
adv.
附近的；在附近
端午节在中国各地都是一个传统节日。
The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
is
a
traditional
festival
everywhere
in
China.
按照传统，4月1日可以开恶作剧的玩笑。
By
tradition,
people
play
practical
jokes
on
April
1st.
8
tradition
n.
传统；风俗
与其坐公汽不如走回家。
I
would
walk
home
rather
than
a
bus.
我妈妈宁愿呆在家睡觉也不愿去看那糟糕的电影。
My
mother
prefers
to
stay
at
home
sleeping
rather
than
go
to
see
that
lousy
movie.
9
rather
than…与其……不如
如果你看到汤姆，就告诉他我在找他。
If
you
catch
sight
of
Tom,
tell
him
that
I
am
looking
for
him.
10
catch
sight
of…看见；瞥见
她有音乐方面的天赋，6岁就开始上台表演了。
She
has
a
gift
for
music.
She
began
to
perform
on
stage
at
the
age
of
six.
11
have
a
gift
for…对……有天赋
附近这么大的噪音，我无法静下心来。
I
could
not
settle
down
with
so
much
noise
nearby.
他觉得很难定下心来工作。
He
found
it
hard
to
settle
down
to
his
work.
老板已经付清了那个侍者的工资。
The
boss
has
already
settled
up
with
the
waiter.
12
settle
down
定居;
平静下来;
专心于
我努力通过那次考试但又一次失败了。
I
tried
to
pass
the
exam
but
failed
again.
尽管困难重重，他们还是设法完成了全部工作。
They
managed
to
finish
all
the
work
in
spite
of
a
lot
of
difficulties.
13
manage
to
do
sth.设法做某事
为了能在黄昏前到达，他们拂晓就出发了。
In
order
to
get
to
there
before
dusk,
they
set
off
early
at
dawn/daybreak.
14
at
dawn
在拂晓；在黎明(共17张PPT)
Summarizing
1._____________
n.测验；问答比赛
2._____________
n.大臣；部长
3._____________
n.洲；大陆
4._____________
vi.&
n.聊天；闲聊
5._____________
n.景色；风景
6._____________
prep.在……之内
重点单词
within
quiz
minister
continent
chat
scenery
7.___________n.边;边界
vt.&
vi.与……接壤
8.
_______________
adv.接近；大约
9.__________
adv.在附近adj.附近的;邻近的
10.___________n.距离；远方
→___________adj.遥远的
11.___________vt.&
vi.混合；调配
→___________
n.混合物
12.___________vt.确定；确认；使巩固
→_______________n.确认
confirmation
border
approximately
nearby
distance
distant
mix
mixture
confirm
13.______________adj.轻微的；微小的
→______________adv.稍稍；轻微地
14.______________
n.传统;风俗;惯例;常规
→______________adj.传统的
15.___________
vi.&
vt.量;测量;衡量
n.措施
→______________n.测量
measurement
slight
slightly
tradition
traditional
measure
16.____________vt.&
vi.包围；围绕
→____________
adj.周围的
→____________
n.周围的环境
17.____________
vt.使印象深刻，使铭记
→____________
adj.印象深刻的
→____________
n.印象
18.____________
vt.恐吓；使恐怖
→____________
adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的
→____________
adj.骇人的
terrifying
surround
surrounding
surroundings
impress
impressive
impression
terrify
terrified
1.与某人聊某事
_________________
2.与其;不愿
_________________
3.定居;平静下来_________________
4.设法做
_________________
5.看见;瞥见
_________________
重点短语
chat
with
rather
than
settle
down
manage
to
do
catch
sight
of
6.对……有天赋
________________
7.在远处
________________
8.把……和……混合________________
9.在黎明
________________
10.被……包围；被……环绕
________________
be
surrounded
by
have
a
gift
for
in
the
distance
mix…with…
at
dawn
1.
___________
take
the
aeroplane
all
the
way,
__________________
Vancouver
and
then
take
the
train
from
west
to
east
across
Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
重点句型
they
decided
to
fly
to
Rather
than
2._______________,
you’ll
pass
mountains
andlakes
and
_____________forests,
as
well
as
wide
rivers
and
large
cities.一路向东行，你们会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。
thousands
of
Going
eastward
3.
____________________________
and
__________________
make
Vancouver
one
of
Canada’s
most
popular
cities
to
live
in.落基山脉可以滑雪,海港供你扬帆,这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。
4._________________________,
they
learned,
Canada
has
more
fresh
water____________
_______
in
the
world.他们知道，因为五大湖,加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。
sailing
in
the
harbor
Skiing
in
the
Rocky
Mountains
country
Because
of
the
Great
Lakes
than
any
other
5.___________
at
a
restaurant
______
The
Pink
Pearl,
the
cousins
chatted
with
Lin
Fei,
______
had
moved
to
Canada
many
years
earlier.在一个名叫“海珠酒楼”的餐馆里用餐时,表姐妹和许多年前就移居加拿大的林菲聊了起来。
6.It
is
_______________
the
trees
are
extremely
tall,
some___________________
.
那儿湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高，其中一些高达90多米。
who
Over
dinner
called
measuring
over
90
meters
so
wet
there
that
7.At
school,
they
had
learned
____
most
Canadians
live
within
a
few
hundred
kilometers
of
the
USA
border,__________
Canada’s
population
is
only
slightly
over
thirty
million,
____
now
they
were
amazed
to
see
such
an
empty
country.她们在学校学过，大多数加拿大人居住在靠近美国几百公里以内的边境地带，加拿大的人口也只有三千万多一点儿。但是现在看到这么空旷的国家，她们很惊讶。
but
that
and
that
8.As
they
sat
in
a
buffet
restaurant
________
_______________________________,
a
young
man
sat
down
with
them.当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻人坐在了她们的身边。
over
the
broad
St
Lawrence
River
looking
9.The
next
morning
the
bushes
and
maple
trees
outside
their
windows
were
red,
gold
and
orange,
and
there
was
frost
on
the
ground,
_____________________________
_________.
第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面覆盖上了一片薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。
confirming
that
fall
had
arrived
in
Canada
1.
The
thought
____
they
could
cross
the
whole
continent
was
exciting.要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。
2.The
girls
were
surprised
at
the
fact
____
ocean
ships
can
sail
up
the
Great
Lakes.巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖，让表姐妹俩感到吃惊。
重点语法
同位语从句(Appositive
clause)
that
that
3.I
have
no
idea
_____
we
can
do
with
these
waste
materials.我不知道我们该做什么来处理这些废品。
4.He
often
asked
me
the
question
_________
the
work
was
worth
doing.他经常问我，这份工作是否值得做。
what
whether
5.The
question
____
should
do
the
work
requires
reconsideration.谁负责这份工作需要重新考虑。
who(共2张PPT)
Warming
up
and
Pre-reading
［判断正误］
(
)1.
Canada,
covering
an
area
of
9.9
million
square
kilometers,
is
the
second-largest
country
by
total
area
in
North
America.
(
)2.
Both
English
and
French
are
the
official
languages
at
the
federal
level
in
Canada.
(
)3.
Nearly
half
of
the
Canada’s
population
speak
French
nowadays.
(
)4.
There
are
many
great
lakes
in
the
north
of
Canada.
(
)5.
Canada
is
in
a
way
a
developed
country
in
producing
paper.
F
T
F
T
T
6≠(共31张PPT)
Structures
and
Writing
1.
他的汽车从蒙特利尔市启程。(主谓)
His
bus
started
from
Montreal.
2.
蒙特利尔市被群山围绕。(主谓，被动语态)
Montreal
was
surrounded
by
mountains.
用同位语合并：
His
bus
started
from
Montreal,
a
city
surrounded
by
mountains.
第一组：
1.
彼得证实了自己的行李都在汽车上。(主谓宾，用从句作宾语)
Peter
confirmed
his
baggage
was
aboard
the
bus.
2.
他在座位上安坐下来。(主谓)
He
settled
down
in
his
seat.
用介词短语结构合并：
After
confirming
his
baggage
was
aboard
the
bus,
Peter
settled
down
in
his
seat.
第二组：
1.
他在与人交流和交友方面有天赋。(主谓宾)
He
has
a
gift
for
communication
and
making
friends.
2.
他在两分钟内就和另一个乘客聊起天来。(主谓宾，用start
doing)
He
started
chatting
with
another
passenger
within
two
minutes.
用现在分词短语作状语合并
Having
a
gift
for
communication
and
making
friends,
he
started
chatting
with
another
passenger
within
two
minutes.
第三组：
1.
他看见了远处美丽的海港、富裕的市区和枫树林。(主谓宾)
He
saw
beautiful
harbors
in
the
distance,
wealthy
urban
areas
and
maple
forests.
2.
枫树林延绵几千亩。(主谓宾)
The
maple
forests
cover
thousands
of
acres.
用定语从句合并：
He
saw
beautiful
harbors
in
the
distance,
wealthy
urban
areas
and
maple
forests
that
covered
thousands
of
acres.
第四组：
1.
时间还很早。(主系表)
It
was
early.
2.
玛丽立刻就在附近的电话亭给同学打了个电话，而不是等待。(主谓宾)
Mary
called
his
schoolmate
in
a
booth
nearby
at
once
rather
than
waiting
for
him
to
come.
用让步状语从句合并：
Although
it
was
early,
Mary
called
his
schoolmate
in
a
booth
nearby
at
once
rather
than
waiting
for
him
to
come.
第五组：
1.
The
Mid-autumn
Day
always
comes
in
September.
(主+谓)
(1)
在Mid-autumn
Day后加上一个同位语:
句子扩展
按要求拓展下列句子。
The
Mid-autumn
Day,
a
traditional
festival
in
China,
always
comes
in
September.
(2)
在句后加上一个非限定性定语从句:
The
Mid-autumn
Day,
a
traditional
festival
in
China,
always
comes
in
September,
when
the
Chinese
people
often
enjoy
moon
cakes
together.
(1)
在句后加上一个现在分词短语作定语:
We
put
up
a
board
reminding
people
to
protect
the
environment.
(2)
在句前加上一个介词短语结构:
After
getting
the
work
done,
we
put
up
a
board
reminding
people
to
protect
the
environment.
2.
We
put
up
a
board.
(主+谓+宾)
(1)
在句后加上一个介词短语结构:
The
audience
gave
him
many
cheers
for
his
wonderful
performance.
(2)
在句前加上一个过去分词短语作状语:
Moved
by
the
artist,
the
audience
gave
him
many
cheers
for
his
wonderful
performance.
3.
The
audience
gave
him
many
cheers.
(主+谓+双宾)
(1)
在句前加上一个时间状语从句:
When
I
arrived
there,
I
found
everything
changed.
(2)
在句后加上一个非限定性定语从句:
When
I
arrived
there,
I
found
everything
changed,
which
was
really
out
of
my
expectation.
4.
I
found
everything
changed.
(主+谓+宾+宾补)
(1)
在句后加上一个同位语从句:
There
is
no
doubt
that
students
can
get
more
learning
resources
on
the
Internet.
(2)
在句前加上一个过去分词短语作状语:
Compared
to
a
traditional
classroom,
there
is
no
doubt
that
students
can
get
more
learning
resources
on
the
Internet.
5.
There
is
no
doubt.
(There
be句型)
根据括号中所给的单词或词组将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
1.他把可乐和红酒混在一起。(mix…with…)
2.他的勤奋给我留下深刻印象。(impression)
His
diligence
gives
me
a
deep
impression.
He
mixed
cola
with
wine.
3.老师经常和我聊体育方面的事。(chat
with
sb.
about
sth.)
4.我的同桌有唱歌的天赋。(have
a
gift
for…)
5.我终于设法说服了他。(manage
to
do
sth.)
I
managed
to
persuade
him
at
last.
My
teacher
often
chats
with
me
about
sports.
My
deskmate
has
a
gift
for
singing.
6.咱们与其闲坐着不如出去走走。(rather
than…)
7.你能看到远处的那个人吗？(in
the
distance)
8.一下课，老师就被学生围起来了。(be
surrounded
by…)
After
class,
the
teacher
was
surrounded
by
his/her
students.
We
should
go
out
for
a
walk
rather
than
sit
here
doing
nothing.
Can
you
see
the
man
in
the
distance?
9.上车后，他找个地方安顿下来了。(settle
down)
10.往前走100米，你就会看到一个商店。(catch
sight
of)
Walk
as
far
as
100
meters
and
you
will
catch
sight
of
a
shop.
After
getting
on
the
bus,
he
found
a
place
to
settle
down.
根据中文用本单元高级句型将下列英文句子补充完整。
1.擅长打篮球和能够说一口流利的英语，让他成为学校里最受欢迎的男生之一。
________________________and_________
____________________
make
him
_________
_____________________in
our
school.
most
popular
boy
students
Being
good
at
playing
basketball
to
speak
fluent
English
being
able
one
of
the
2.他比班级里面其他任何同学都努力，但他没能得到第一名。
He
studies
____________________
student
in
his
class,
but
he
does
not
win
first
place.
harder
than
any
other
3.他们了解到运动会被推迟了，而且什么时候能举行还没决定。
They
learned________________________
______
and
that
___________________
had
not
been
decided.
4.一位名叫李明的同学在比赛中获得了一等奖，这让大家很惊讶。
A
student
____________
won
first
prize
in
the
competition,________________________.
when
it
would
take
place
that
the
sports
meeting
had
been
put
off
which
made
everyone
surprised
named
Li
Ming
5.当他站在树下等他朋友的时候，一位乞丐走过来向他要钱。
_____________________________________,
a
beggar
walked
over
to
beg
him
for
money.
As
he
stood
under
the
tree
waiting
for
his
friend
1.be
located/situated
(in…)
_______________
2.the
north
of
Northern
America
_______________
3.the
Great
Lakes
_______________
4.flow
through
_______________
5.one
of
the
wonders
________________
助写词汇
位于
北美洲北部
五大湖
流经
奇迹之一
6.the
most
densely
populated
area
_______________
7.live
on
fishing
and
forestry
_______________
8.fertile
_______________
9.exported…to…
_______________
10.provides
jobs
for
sb.
_______________
给某人
人口最密集地区
以渔业与森林为生
肥沃的
将……出口到……
基础写作
假如你上个月在加拿大旅游，回来后你的同桌让你跟他分享有关加拿大的一切，你根据回忆，想出以下信息，内容如下：
位置
北美洲北部
面积
世界第二大国
河流湖泊
南部是五大湖,加拿大最大河圣劳伦斯河(the
St.
Lawrence)流经湖区；世界奇迹之一——尼亚加拉大瀑布(the
Niagara
Falls)位于其中两湖之间。
经济
中部人口最密集，东部地区以渔业、森林为主。加拿大土地肥沃，小麦和木材(timber)大量出口，给成千上万的人提供了就业机会。
［写作内容］
请根据以上表格信息,写一篇英语短文向你的同桌介绍加拿大,内容包括：
1.加拿大的位置与面积；
2.加拿大的河流湖泊等；
3.加拿大的经济。
［写作要求］
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。
［评分标准］
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
第一步，审题
第二步，信息重组。将信息分成五组，以便用五个句子来表达。基础不是特别好的同学也可将五组信息用五个通顺的汉语句子表达出来，然后其将译成英语。
1.加拿大位于北美洲北部，是世界第二大国。(用同位语翻译)
1.Canada,the
second
largest
country
in
the
world,
is
located
in
the
north
of
North
America.
2.南部是五大湖，加拿大最大河圣劳伦斯河(the
St
Lawrence
River)流经湖区。(用介词+which翻译)
3.尼亚加拉大瀑布(the
Niagara
Falls)——世界奇迹之一，位于其中两湖之间。(用插入语翻译)
2.In
the
south
of
Canada
there
are
the
Great
Lakes,
through
which
flows
the
St
Lawrence
River,
the
largest
river
of
the
country.
3.The
Niagara
Falls,
one
of
the
wonders
of
the
world,
lies
between
two
of
the
lakes.
4.中部人口最密集，东部地区以渔业、森林为主。(用连词while翻译)
5.The
soil
of
Canada
is
fertile.
A
lot
of
wheat
and
the
timber
are
exported
to
other
countries.
This
provides
jobs
for
thousands
of
people.(用so…
that…
和非限制性定语从句连接)
The
soil
of
Canada
is
so
fertile
that
a
lot
of
wheat
and
the
timber
are
exported
to
other
countries,
which
provides
jobs
for
thousands
of
people.
The
central
part
is
the
most
densely
populated
area,
while
the
people
in
the
east
live
on
fishing
and
forestry.
第三步，连句成篇。
Located
in
the
north
of
North
America,
Canada
is
the
second
largest
country
in
the
world.
In
the
south
of
Canada
there
are
the
Great
Lakes,
through
which
flows
the
St
Lawrence
River,
the
largest
river
of
the
country.
Between
two
of
the
lakes
lies
the
Niagara
Falls,
one
of
the
wonders
of
the
world.
The
central
part
is
the
most
densely
populated
area,
while
the
people
in
the
east
live
on
fishing
and
forestry.
In
addition,
the
soil
of
Canada
is
so
fertile
that
the
wheat
and
the
timber
are
exported
in
large
quantities
to
other
countries,
which
provides
jobs
for
thousands
of
people.
