(共31张PPT)
1.合成法。
由两个或更多的词合成一个词,
有的直接写在一起,
有的用连字符“—”,
还有的由分开的两个词构成。构成的方式及例词如下：
(1)合成名词
合成形式
例词
名词+名词
weekend
名词+动词
daybreak
名词+动词+-er/-or
pain-killer
代词+名词
she-wolf
动词+名词
typewriter
名词+动词+V-ing
handwriting
V-ing+名词
reading-room
形容词+名词
gentleman
副词+动词
outbreak
介词+名词
afternoon
⑵
合成形容词
合成形式
例词
形容词+分词
good-looking
形容词/数词+-ed
cold-blooded
four-storeyed
数词+名词
ten-speed
名词+名词+-ed
potato-shaped
名词+分词
hand-made
peace-loving
名词+形容词
colour-blind
副词+分词
well-known
形容词+形容词
light-blue
形容词+名词
left-hand
数词+名词+形容词
ten-year-old
⑶
合成动词
合成形式
例词
副词+动词
overcome,
ill-treat
名词代词/+动词
mass-produce
形容词+动词
safe-guard
⑷
合成副词
合成形式
例词
副词+名词
upstairs,
downstairs
副词+副词
however
形容词+名词
anyway,
meanwhile
代词+副词
anywhere,
somehow
代词+名词
sometime,
someway
2.派生法。
词的派生是由词根加上词缀构成新词。词的前缀主要是改变词义,
词的的后缀主要是改变词性。
⑴
常见的否定前缀
前缀
例词
in-
invisible,
incomplete
il-
illegal,
illogical
ir-
irregular
un-
unfair,
unhealthy
non-
nonsense
dis-
disagree,
disadvantage
mis-
misunderstand
im-
imperfect
⑵
其他意义的前缀
ex-?(以前的,
前任的)
ex-president
sub-?(在
...之下,
次于,
低于)
subway
under
-?(在
...之下)
undergraduate
over-?(过度,
多)
overfull
extra(额外,
特殊)
extraordinary
inter(中间,
互相)
interchangeable
en-?(使
...可能)
enrich
re-?(再次,
又)
retell
uni-?(一,
单)
unicycle
bi-?(两倍,
双)
bilingual
a-?(构成形容词,
副词)
asleep,
alone
⑶词的后缀
见资料书P79
3.
截短法(缩略法)。
截短法,
即将单词缩写，词义和词性保持不变，主要有截头、去尾、截头去尾等形式。
截头
telephone
→
phone
aero-plane
→
plane
minibus
→
bus
去尾
mathematics
→math
co-operate
→
co-op
examination
→exam
kilogram
→
kilo
laboratory
→
lab
taxicab
→
taxi
截头去尾
influenza
→flu
refrigerator
→
fridge
prescription
→
script
4.混合法(混成法)。
混合法,
即将两个词混合或各取一部分紧缩而成一个新词。后半部分表示主体,
前半部分表示属性。
news
broadcast
→newscast新闻广播
television
broadcast
→telecast电视播送
smoke
and
fog
→
smog烟雾
helicopter
airport
→heliport直升飞机场
5.首尾字母缩略法。
首尾字母缩略法,
即用单词首尾字母组成一个新词。读音主要有两种形式，即各字母分别读音;
作为一个单词读音。
very
important
person
→
VIP(读字母音)重要人物;
大人物
television
→
TV(读字母音)电视
Testing
of
English
as
a
Foreign
Language
→
TOEFL托福
un
come
tri
agree
dis
ordinary
en
build
extra
friendly
sub
legal
il
cycle
in
rich
mis
way
non
work
re
understand
over
smoker
连
线
成
词
key
wide
side
out
net
board
news
ware
tax
paper
shop
work
web
site
note
keeper
through
road
hard
payer
team
work
nation
book
二、单句填空
1.
These
gold
rings
are
________while
those
glass
ones
are
_________(value).
2.
We
all
like
the
talk
given
by
the
famous
scientist
yesterday.
It
is__________
(encourage)
3.
Mary’s
daughter
is
old
enough
to
______
and
________herself.
(dress)
valuable
valueless
encouraging
dress
undress
4.____________(self)is
a
virtue
of
the
Chinese
people.
5.
He
lost
his
keys.
He
is
_________.
I’m
sure
he
will
be
________with
everything
from
now
on.
(care)
6.
At
the
beginning
the
Blacks
in
the
US
had
no
right
to
vote.
It
was
________
(fair)
Unselfishness
careless
careful
unfair
7.
That
plan
was
a
waste
of
money.
We
__________(agree)
with
it.
8.
After
watching
the
performance,
they
were
so
excited
that
none
of
them
fell
_________
(sleep)
until
one
o’clock..
9.
It
is
_________(legal)
to
hunt
rare
animals
in
China.
disagreed
asleep
illegal1
10.
My
father
used
to
smoke
a
lot,
but
he
is
a
____________(smoke)
now.
11.
His
poor
eyesight
was
a
(an)____________
(convenient)
to
him.
12.
What
is
the_________
(post)
for
this
letter?
non-smoker
inconvenience
postage
13.
At
last
he
made
a
big
___________
(decide)
and
bought
thirty-seven
cards.
14.
It
was
__________(child)
of
you
to
believe
him.
childish
decision
三、翻译句子
1.
整个赛季他平均每场比赛得分约二十分。
(average)
_____________________________________
___________
2.
她通过了驾驶考试并取得了执照。(permit)
_____________________________________
___________
He
averaged
about
20
points
a
game
for
the
entire
season.
She
has
passed
the
driving
test
and
got
a
permit.
3.
洪水使成千上万人无家可归。(home)
_______________________________________
4.
这张三条腿的凳子需要维修。(leg)
_______________________________________
5.
他梦想为NBA效力。(dream)
_______________________________________
He
dreamed
of
playing
for
the
NBA.
The
flood
made
thousands
of
people
homeless.
The
three-legged
stool
needs
repairing.(共34张PPT)
There
are
various
kinds
of
theme
parks
…有各种各样的主题公园。(P34)
［熟读深思］
⑴
There
are
various
ways
of
getting
to
the
station.
(词性
____；
意义
__________________
)
1.
various
不同的；各种各样的
adj.
⑵
The
shopping-centre
sells
a
variety
of
goods.
(词性
____；
意义
__________
)
⑶
The
weather
varies
from
day
to
day.
(词性
________；
意义
_______)
n.
种类
vi.&
vt.
变化
various
adj.
不同的；各种各样的
variety
n.
变化；多样性；种类
vary
vi.&
vt.
变化；不同；改变
a
variety
of=varieties
of
多种多样的
vary
from
…
to
…
=
vary
between
…and
…
由……到……不等
［归纳总结］
⑴
这家旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。
The
hotel
offers
its
guests
_________________
amusements.
⑵
有各种各样的颜色可供选择。
There
are
_______________
to
choose
from.
⑶
孩子们的年龄由八岁到十二岁不等。
The
ages
of
the
children
__________________
________________________________.
［灵活运用］
a
great
variety
of
various
colors
［熟读深思］
Some
parks
are
famous
for
having
the
biggest
or
longest
roller
coasters,
others
for
showing
the
famous
sights
and
sounds
of
a
culture.
有一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，有些则展示了文化中那些著名的视觉景象和声音。(P34)
2.
be
famous
for
be
famous
as
作为……出名
be
famous
for
因……出名
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］
根据汉语意思完成句子。
⑴
杭州因其美景而出名。
Hangzhou
_____________
its
beautiful
scenery.
⑵
该地区作为一个绿茶产地而著名。
This
area
___________
a
green
tea
producing
place.
is
famous
as
is
famous
for
It
will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world
and
make
your
dreams
come
true
…它会带你进入一个奇妙的世界,
使你的梦想成为现实……(P34)
3.
come
true
come
about
发生；造成
come
across
偶然遇见
come
out
出现；出版；长出；结果是
come
to
谈到；说到；达到；结果是
come
up
走近；发生；上升
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］
根据汉语意思完成句子。
我成为律师的梦想实现了。
My
dream
of
becoming
a
lawyer
has
come
true.
Of
course
Disneyland
also
has
many
exciting
rides,
from
giant
swinging
ships
to
terrifying
free-fall
drops.
当然，迪士尼还有很多颇具刺激性的游乐设施，比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落体设施。(P34)
4.
swing
⑴
The
swing
of
the
dog’s
tail
knocked
a
vase
from
the
table.
(词性
____；
意义
_______
)
⑵
The
kids
were
playing
on
the
swings.
(词性
____；
意义
_______
)
⑶
His
arms
swung
as
he
walked.
(词性
____；
意义
__________________
)
［熟读深思］
指出句中黑体单词的词性和意义。
n.
摆动
n.
秋千
vi.
摆动，摇摆，摇荡
［灵活运用］根据汉语意思完成句子。
⑴
船的摇摆使许多人晕船。
____________________made
many
people
seasick.
⑵
他突然转过身来，对着我大声叫嚷起来。
________________and
shouted
at
me.
He
swung
around
The
swing
of
the
ship
With
all
these
attractions,
no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
有这么多吸引人的事物,
难怪在有迪士尼乐园的地方旅游业就会发展。(P34)
5.
attraction
⑴
The
flower
show
attracted
large
crowds
this
year.
(词性
____；
意义
_____________
)
⑵
I
think
she
is
a
very
attractive
girl.
(词性
____；
意义
_____________
)
⑶
City
life
holds
little
attraction
for
me.
(词性
____；
意义
_____________
)
［熟读深思］指出黑体单词的词性和意义。
vt.
吸引
adj.
吸引人的
n.
吸引力
attract
one’s
attention引起某人的注意
attract
sb.
to
把某人吸引到
［归纳总结］
［灵活运用］
完成句子。
⑴
过去侦察小说对我特别有吸引力。
Detective
novels
used
to
hold
a
special
________________.
⑵
那个花园城市吸引了许多游客。
The
garden
city
________.
attracts
attraction
for
me
You
can
see
beautiful
bald
eagles
in
the
world’s
largest
bald
eagle
preserve.你还可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区看见美丽的秃鹰。(P34)
［熟读深思］
⑴
Efforts
to
preserve
peace
have
failed.
(词性
____；意义
_____________
)
6.
preserve
vt.
维护
⑵
There
is
a
perfectly
preserved
14th
century
house
in
the
village.
(词性
____；意义
_____________
)
⑶
The
organization
was
set
up
to
preserve
endangered
species
from
extinction.
(词性
____；意义
_____________
)
adj.
保存的
vt.
保护
preserve…from…
保护……免遭……
preserve
one’s
eyesight
保护视力
preserve
world
peace
维护世界和平
［归纳总结］
⑴
把鱼熏制一下以便保存。
People
smoke
fish
________________.
⑵
他们战斗是为了维护独立。
They
are
fighting
to
_______________________.
⑶
社交活动通常防止老年人晚年孤独。
Social
activities
usually
preserve
_____________
__________________.
［灵活运用］
根据汉语意思完成句子。
to
preserve
them
preserve
their
independence
［熟读深思］
Every
area
of
the
park
is
modelled
after
life
in
the
days
of
King
Arthur
and
the
Knights
of
the
Round
Table.
园内所有景区都是按亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。(P34)
7.
be
modelled
after
be
modelled
after
模仿；仿照
model
oneself
after/on
模仿；
以……为榜样
［归纳总结］
这个国家的议会是模仿英国的体制建立的。
⑴
The
country’s
parliament
________________
_________________.
⑵
Jim
had
always
_________________________
__________
(以他的大英雄为榜样)
Martin
Luther
King.
⑶
Their
education
system
__________________
_____________________
(模仿法国的制度).
［灵活运用］
根据汉语意思完成句子。
［熟读深思］
阅读并翻译下列句子。
⑴
Then
I
took
a
trip
to
Brail
and
experienced
surviving
an
airplane
crash
in
the
jungle.
然后我游览了巴西，感受了坠机后在丛林中求生的滋味。
⑵
He
can’t
forget
his
experiences
in
Africa.
他无法忘记他在非洲的经历。
⑶
He
is
a
good
teacher
with
20
years’
teaching
experience.
他是一个有着二十年教学经验的好老师。
8.
experience
［灵活运用］
⑴
Mr.
Smith
was
a
captain
with
_________,
who
told
us
about
his
__________in
the
burning
train.
⑵
Visiting
Paris
was
the
greatest
thrill
I
ever
___________.
experienced
experience
experiences
［熟读深思］指出句中黑体词的词性和意义。
⑴
This
science
and
technology-based
theme
park
in
France
uses
the
most
advanced
technology.(P34)
(词性
_____；
意义
_________________)
⑵
The
Party
Committee
is
going
to
advance
our
career
to
a
new
stage.
(词性
_____；
意义
____________)
9.
advance
adj.
高级的；先进的
vt.
促进；提升
⑶
The
date
of
the
meeting
has
been
advanced
from
Friday
to
Monday.
(词性
____；
意义
____________
)
⑷
We
should
promote
the
continued
advance
of
civilization.
(词性
____；
意义
____________
)
vi.
提前
n.
前进；进步
［灵活运用］
根据汉语意思完成句子。
⑴
Nothing
would
stop
________________
________
(我们战士前进).
⑵
The
work
is
not
___________
(前进;
进展).
advancing
⑶
You
must
pay
for
the
book
_________
(预先).
⑷
Japan
has
become
one
of
the
most
___________(发达国家)
technologically.
advanced
countries
in
advance
［熟读深思］指出下列句中黑体词的词性和意义。
⑴
Classes
or
other
large
groups
that
let
Futuroscope
know
their
plans
in
advance
can
get
the
group
admission
rate.
(词性
_____；
意义
______________
)
10.
admission
入场费
n.
⑵
They
admitted
him
to
be
mad.
(词性
____；
意义
______________
)
⑶
He
was
admitted
to
the
university
of
his
choice.
(词性
____；
意义
______________
)
v.
承认
v.
让……进入
［灵活运用］
根据汉语提示完成句子。
⑴
The
man
didn’t
__________________
(承认已经偷了)
anything
at
the
store
when
he
was
questioned
by
the
police.
admit
having
stolen
⑵
Though
the
public
are
against
the
parks
_____________________(收门票)before
they
________________(许可进入)it,
the
park
_____
_____________(不承认)that
they
are
making
a
profit
from
the
public.
charging
for
admission
are
admitted
into(共36张PPT)
Using
Language
一、提问答问
1.
上周作者做了什么事？
What
did
the
writer
do
last
week?
He
took
an
exciting
journey
deep
into
space
in
Futuroscope.
2.“观测未来”是什么时候在什么地方开放的？
When
and
where
was
Futuroscope
opened?
In
1987
in
France.
3.“观测未来”是怎样的主题公园？
What
kind
of
theme
park
is
Futuroscope?
It
is
one
of
the
largest
space-age
parks
in
the
world.
4.“
观测未来”里面有什么设备可以帮助你体验太空？
What
equipment
in
the
Futuroscope
can
help
you
experience
the
space?
Its
3D
cinemas,
giant
movie
screen
and
learning
centers.
5.
若想参观这个主题公园,
应该注意什么?
If
you
want
to
visit
the
theme
park,
what
should
you
do?
Plan
your
trip
well
and
wear
some
comfortable
shoes.
Tickets
are
available
either
at
the
park’s
entrance
or
online.
Transportation
is
within
easy
reach.
二、概要导写
The
writer
took
an
exciting
journey
into
space
in
Futuroscope
in
France,
one
of
the
largest
space-age
parks
in
the
world.
With
its
3D
cinemas,
giant
movie
screen
and
learning
centers,
you
can
experience
the
space
well
after
you
have
planned
your
trip
well.
一、美句仿写
Futuroscope
is
not
only
for
individuals,
but
is
also
the
perfect
mix
of
fun
and
learning
for
class
outings.
观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,
也适合学生出游,
因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。(P38)
[句型]
not
only
...but
also
...
不但……而且……
[仿写]
⑴
他不仅自编剧本,
还饰演其中的角色。
He
________writes
his
own
plays,
________
acts
in
them.
⑵
莎士比亚不仅是作家而且是演员。
___________Shakespeare
a
writer,
________
an
actor.
not
only
but
also
Not
only
was
but
also
⑶
这只汉堡包不但气味好闻而且好吃。
____________________________________
___________________
⑷
Not
only
Mr
Wang
but
also
his
wife
and
children
___________________(去过欧洲).
have
been
to
Europe
The
hamburger
not
only
smells
good
but
also
tastes
delicious.
1.
For
anyone
coming
from
out
of
town，
Futuroscope
has
many
excellent
hotels
nearby,
most
of
which
provide
a
shuttle
service
to
the
park.
(P34)
[分析]
⑴___________________________为定语修饰anyone
。
⑵
most
of
which引导
_____________从句,
修饰“________”。
hotels
coming
from
out
of
town
非限制性定语
二、难句分析
[仿写]
太平洋上大约有25000个岛屿,
这些岛屿中的大多数位于赤道以南。(equator)
____________________________________
____________________________________
______________
The
Pacific
contains
about
25000
islands,
the
majority
of
which
are
found
south
of
the
equator.
2.
Plan
your
trip
well
before
starting,
since
Futuroscope
has
so
many
shows,
activities
and
great
souvenir
shops
that
it
is
difficult
to
see
them
all.
(P38)
[分析]
⑴
before
starting为_________的省略,
since引导______________。
⑵
that
it
is
difficult
to
see
them
all是一个_____________从句。
结果状语从句
状语从句
原因状语从句
[仿写]
这些衣服太贵,
她买不起。
These
are
such
dear
clothes
that
she
can’t
buy
them.
=These
clothes
are
so
dear
that
she
can’t
buy
them.
The
______(主题)of
our
discussion
today
is
“Asiain
the
1990s”.
2.
Tom’s
tricks
are
a
source
of__________
(娱乐)to
the
children.
theme
amusement
一、单词拼写
3.
There
are
55
m
________
in
China
and
they
play
an
important
part.
4.
Some
of
the
earliest
_______
(移民者)of
this
land
were
sheep
farmers.
5.
He
is
an
experienced
_________
(翻译)and
has
worked
in
this
company
for
10
years.
inorities
inorities
settlers
translator
6.
He
took
part
in
many
_________(运动的)
competitions
last
year.
7.
Each
person’s
fingerprints
are
u______。
8.
Jim
knows
_______
(各种)ways
of
solving
this
math
problem.
athletic
nique
various
9.
Computer
games
have
no__________
(吸引)for
me.
10.
The
______
(长度)of
the
truck
is
12
meters.
11.
The
soldiers
______(挥动)their
arms
as
they
marched.
attraction
length
swung
12.
She
has
spent
a
lot
of
money
_________
(保留)her
good
looks.
13.
Stop
looking
for
the
perfect
job
—
it’s
just
a
f______.
14.
The
2008
Beijing
Olympics
will
need
a
large
number
of
__________(志愿者).
volunteers
preserving
antasy
二、单句填空
Scientists
are
experimenting
______new
methods
to
deal
______the
problem.
2.
The
monthly
output
has
doubled
_____
the
new
technique
was
adopted.
3.
Tens
of
thousands
______volunteers
are
needed
for
Beijing
Olympics.
with
with
since
of
4.
He
earns
his
life
____a
translator.
5.
Peace
is
much
more_____
the
absence
of
war.
6.
She
should
have
given
you
the
key____
advance.
7.
The
schoolmaster
is
____charge
of
the
school.
as
than
in
in
8.
My
new
dress
is
similar
___the
one
you
have.
9.
We
were
amused
___the
story
about
the
man.
10.
Martin
is
involved
___
collecting
stamps.
in
to
at
三、词形变换
用所给词的适当形式填空。
It
has
been
raining
in
_________(variety)
parts
of
the
country.
2.
The
ticket
will
give
you
a
free
_________
(admit)
3.
Most
students
are
admitted
to
universities
to
receive
____________(advance)
study.
various
admission
advanced
4.
Everyone
was_________
(amusement)
at
the
story
about
the
dog.
5.
They
need
a
__________(translate)
because
the
book
is
written
in
English.
6.
Our
nation
consists
of
more
than50
________
(minor)
including
Han
nationality.
minority
amused
translator
四、完成句子
He
left
for
_________________________
________(由于种种原因)
2.
__________________________
(无论哪一
个)
he
chooses,
they
won’t
be
happy.
Whichever
(No
matter
which
)
a
variety
of
reasons/for
various
reasons
3.
Many
women
________________
(当作一种消遣方式)
by
doing
some
shopping
.
4.
The
teacher
had
a____________(面对面的)
talk
with
the
student’s
parents.
amuse
themselves
face-to-face
五、选词填空
As
soon
as
our
shuttle
1____________the
theme
park
by
free
way,
everyone2________
and
put
on
cloth
sneakers
3
___________for
an
outing.
be
modeled
after；
get
close
to；
length；
in
advance；
various；
admission；
whichever；
be
famous
for；
fantasy；come
to
life
get
close
to
come
to
life
in
advance
Our
translator
paid
for
the
4_________and
we
started
enjoying
the
5________
attractions
in
the
sunlight.
According
to
the
travel
brochure,
this
unique
park
6
____________
its
well
preserved
culture.
The
park
is
also
famous
for
its
wooden
souvenirs.
7_______
we
bought
in
admission
various
is
famous
for
Whichever
the
central
shop
was
made
of
wood,
and
wherever
we
went
we
could
see
minority
carpenters
working.
They
made
wooden
tools
and
even
built
a
huge
wooden
engine
with
a
8_________of
20
metres,
which
9_________________
a
real
one.
This
theme
park
is
really
a
10
________
amusement
park.
fantastic
length
was
modeled
after(共59张PPT)
第一组：
1.林英和她的朋友有个幻想。(主+谓+宾)
Lin
Yin
and
her
friends
had
a
fantasy.
2.那就是有一天能去参观一个以卡通人物著名的公园。(主+谓+表)
It
was
to
visit
a
park
famous
for
cartoon
characters
one
day.
合并：Lin
Yin
and
her
friends
had
a
fantasy
that
was
to
visit
a
park
famous
for
cartoon
characters
one
day.
1.
在一个星期天的早上，他们为这个行程提前做了充分的准备。(主+谓+宾)
They
made
a
good
preparation
for
the
tour
in
advance
on
a
Sunday
morning.
2.
运动鞋和旅行指南都是必需品。(主+谓+表)
Sneakers
and
tour
brochures
are
the
must.
第二组：
合并：They
made
a
good
preparation
for
the
tour
in
advance
on
a
Sunday
morning,
including
sneakers
and
tour
brochures.
1.
最后他们的往返汽车靠近了那个卡通主题公园。(主+谓+宾)
Finally
their
shuttle
got
close
to
the
park.
2.
他们都活跃起来。(主+谓)
They
all
came
to
life.
第三组：
合并：When
their
shuttle
finally
got
close
to
the
park,
they
all
came
to
life.
1.
他们看到白雪公主在公园里快乐地荡着秋千。(主+谓+宾+宾补)
They
saw
the
Snow
White
swinging
happily
in
the
park.
2.
阳光下,
七个小矮人围绕在她的周围。(there
be句型)
There
were
seven
drawfters
standing
around
her
in
the
sunlight.
第四组：
合并：
They
saw
the
Snow
White
swinging
happily
in
the
park,
around
whom
were
seven
drawfters
standing
in
the
sunlight.
1.
在公园里有许多其他以电影里面的真实人物为模型的卡通人物雕像。(there
be句型)
There
were
many
other
cartoon
character
statues
modelled
after
the
real
people
in
the
movies
in
the
park.
2.
难怪他们被这些保存完好的雕像所吸引。(主+谓+宾)
No
wonder
they
were
all
attracted
by
the
well
preserved
statues.
第五组：
合并：
No
wonder
they
were
all
attracted
by
the
well
preserved
cartoon
character
statues,
which
were
modelled
after
the
real
people
in
the
movies
in
the
park.
1.不但儿童而且许多成年人都喜爱迪士尼电影里的卡通人物。（not
only…but
also…）
Not
only
children
but
also
many
adults
like
the
cartoon
characters
in
Disney
movies.
2.
迪士尼电影里的人物以其生动、活泼、鲜明的个性闻名于世并为人们喜爱。(be
famous
for)
The
characters
in
Disney
movies
are
famous
for
their
vivid,
lively
and
distinct
personality
and
are
popular
with
the
people
all
over
the
world.
3.
一些孩子是如此地喜爱那些卡通人物以至于在游戏中模仿他们。(model
after)
Some
children
like
them
so
much
that
they
model
after
the
characters
in
their
games.
4.
无论是电影里的哪一个人物角色,
都给孩子们留下了深刻的印象。(whichever引导让步状语从句)
Whichever
character
in
the
movies
can
be,
they
all
give
children
deep
impressions.
5.
许多小女孩梦想有一天能去迪士尼乐园游玩并观赏那些漂亮的卡通人物。（take
a
trip
to…）
Many
little
girls
are
dreaming
about
taking
a
trip
to
the
Disney-land
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
cartoon
characters.
必备短语
请将下列短语翻译成英语。
1.坐落在
2.
……的家园
3.
……的数量
4.由……组成
5.观光胜地
tourist
attraction
be
located/situated
in
be
home
to…
the
number
of…
be
made
up
of/consist
of
6.被划分
be
divided
into
7.一个精彩世界的探险
adventure
of
a
wonderful
world
8.
奇形怪状
special
shapes
and
decoration
9.以……而著名
be
famous
for
10.东边有……
on
its
east
lies…
1.这是一个有着大约3000亩地的大型主题公园。
1.
It
is
a
big
theme
park
which
covers
about
3,000
mu.
2.这里有94个展园，是超过700种灌木、花卉700的家园。
There
are
94
exhibition
parks
altogether,
which
are
home
to
more
than
700
types
of
shrubs
and
flowers.
必备句式
将下列句子翻译成英语。
3.
郑州绿博园是由一湖、二轴、三环、八区、十六景组成，它已经成为一个新的观光胜地。
The
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou,
which
is
made
up
of
one
lake,
two
axes
of
landscape,
three
rings
of
landscape,
eight
zones
and
sixteen
scenic
spots,
has
become
a
new
tourist
attraction.
4.
它被划分为六个部分，每一部分有一个特别的主题，比方说沙漠、雨林等。
It’s
divided
into
six
parts,
each
of
which
has
a
particular
theme,
like
desert,
rainforest
and
so
on.
5.
它跑得如此之快以至于我只能感觉到强烈的风刮过我的脸和听到其他人的尖叫声。
It
was
running
so
fast
that
I
could
only
feel
strong
wind
sweeping
my
face
and
hear
the
screams
of
other
people.
课堂练习
假定你是李华，你们学校的外教Sarah打算在周末去一个有特色的主题公园游玩，来信向你了解郑州绿博园(The
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou)的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：
1.简况：大约3000亩，有展园94个，各类灌木、花卉700余种，共63.5万株。
2.位置：郑州市以东。
3.交通：公共汽车568、573等路。
4.特色：绿化景观结构分为：一湖、二轴、三环、八区、十六景。
参考词汇：展园exhibition
park
灌木
shrub
景观轴axes
of
landscape
注意：
1.词数：100左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.
开头语已为你写好。
Dear
Sarah,
Thank
you
for
your
letter
asking
about
the
the
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou
.
Here
is
something
about
it.
Yours,
Li
Hua
［导练］
第一步，认真审题，明确要求。
体裁：书信。
人称：第三人称为主。
时态：一般现在时。
要点：你们学校的外教Sarah打算在周末去一个有特色的主题公园游玩，根据提示的四个方面介绍郑州绿博园的情况。
第二步，列出要点，以免遗漏。
1.简况：大约3000亩，有展园94个，各类灌木、花卉700余种，共63.5万株。
2.位置：郑州市以东。
3.交通：公共汽车568、573等路。
4.特色：绿化景观结构分为：一湖、二轴、三环、八区、十六景。
第三步，围绕中心，添加细节。
郑州绿博园位于郑州市以东。这是一个有着大约3000亩地的大型主题公园。
2.
郑州绿博园有94个展园，是超过700种灌木、花卉700的家园。此外，灌木、花卉的数量有63.5万株之多。
3.郑州绿博园是由一湖、二轴、三环、八区、十六景组成，它已经成为一个新的观光胜地。
4.如果你想来参观，可以乘坐568或573路公共汽车。
5.我相信你会喜欢这里的。
第四步，翻译表达，连贯得体。
第五步，仔细检查，工整誊写。
Dear
Sarah,
Thank
you
for
your
letter
asking
about
the
the
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou
.
Here
is
something
about
it.
The
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou
is
located
in
the
east
of
Zhengzhou.
It
is
a
big
theme
park
which
covers
about
3,000
mu.
There
are
94
exhibition
parks
altogether,
which
are
home
to
more
than
700
types
of
shrubs
and
flowers.
Besides,
the
number
of
shrubs
and
flowers
is
as
many
as
635,000.
The
Green
Expo
Garden
in
Zhengzhou,
which
is
made
up
of
one
lake,
two
axes
of
landscape,
three
rings
of
landscape,
eight
zones
and
sixteen
scenic
spots,
has
become
a
new
tourist
attraction.
If
you
want
to
have
a
visit,
you
can
take
Buses
568
or
573.
I’m
sure
you’ll
like
it.
Yours，
Li
Hua
课外作业
假定你是李华，今天（星期天，3月27日，晴）你游览了中国最大的主题公园之一的大连发现王国(Discoveryland)。请你写一篇日记，要点如下：
1.主题：有六部分，如沙漠、雨林等。
2.建筑：奇形怪状，有喷泉、城堡等。
3.活动：过山车、花车游行、表演等。
4.感受：新鲜刺激。
参考词汇：喷泉fountain
城堡
ancient
castle
过山车roller
coaster
花车游行float
parade
注意：
1.词数：100左右。
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.
开头语已为你写好。
Sunday
March
20,
2016
Fine
Sunday
March
20,2016
Fine
Today
I
visited
one
of
the
biggest
theme
parks
in
China—Discoveryland
in
Dalian.
It’s
divided
into
six
parts,
each
of
which
has
a
particular
theme,
like
desert,
rainforest
and
so
on.
On
entering
the
park,
I
was
attracted
by
the
colorful
buildings
with
special
shapes
and
decoration.
The
fountain
and
ancient
castle
brought
me
to
the
fairyland.
What
excited
me
most
was
the
roller
coaster.
It
was
running
so
fast
that
I
could
only
feel
strong
wind
sweeping
my
face
and
hear
the
screams
of
other
people.
The
float
parade
and
performances
were
really
a
feast
for
my
eyes.
This
visit
brought
me
great
excitement
and
a
new
experience
and
I
had
lots
of
fun
here.(共8张PPT)
Window
of
the
World
is
a
fantastic
replica
park
situated
at
Shenzhen
of
Guangdong
Province
at
the
southern
tip
of
the
Chinese
mainland
and
eastern
bank
of
the
mouth
of
the
Pearl
River.
Here
you
can
see
vivid
replicas
of
the
world’s
wonders,
historical
heritages
and
famous
scenic
sites.
The
entire
masterpiece
is
built
at
ratios
of
1:1,
1:5
or
1:15.
Window
of
the
World(世界之窗)
Within
one
day,
you
can
visit
many
reproductions
of
famous
sites
from
different
countries
including
Mahamuni
Pagoda
of
Mandalay,
the
Angkor
Wat
of
Cambodia.
European
architectural
splendors
will
spirit
you
back
to
the
cradle
of
classical
European
culture.
Mysterious
Africa
is
always
full
of
life
and
vigor.
After
traveling
through
typical
African
villages,
you
come
to
Oceania.
Sydney
Opera
House,
a
landmark
of
Australia
is
waiting
for
you.
Shenzhen
Window
of
the
World
has
a
lot
more
to
offer.
You
will
have
a
good
day
in
this
miniature
world.
Splendid
China
miniature
landscape
is
the
richest,
most
vivid
and
most
comprehensive
miniature
landscape
of
Chinese
history,
Chinese
ancient
architecture
and
folk
customs
and
covers
an
area
of
300,
000
square
meters.
Within
the
park,
more
than
80
miniature
sites
are
arranged
according
to
their
actual
locations
in
China.
Splendid
Splendid
China(锦绣中华)
China
focuses
on
different
styles
of
buildings,
living
habits
and
traditions
of
different
minority
groups
in
China.
It
is
a
window
on
china
for
foreigners
to
learn
about
Chinese
history
and
culture.
根据以上内容,完成下列概要。
According
to
the
passage,
Window
of
the
World
is
famous
for
1_______
of
the
world’s
wonders
as
well
as
2__________
heritages.
You
can
visit
3____________
of
famous
sites
from
different
countries.
Splendid
China
is
rich
in
miniature
landscape
You
can
see
Chinese
4
_________architecture
and
folk
custos.
ancient
replicas
historical
reproductions
边
读
边
悟
名词
(n.)
形容词(adj.)
anger
怒气
angry
生气的
hunger
饥饿
hungry
饥饿的
kindness
仁慈
kind
亲切的
sickness
疾病
sick
生病的
curiosity
好奇心
curious
好奇的
humour/humor
幽默
humorous
幽默的
mountain
山脉
mountainous
多山的
variety
变化
various
不同的
center
中心
central
中心的
length
长度
long
长的
face
脸；面部
facial
面部的
consideration体谅
considerate
体谅的
边
读
边
悟
动词
(v.)
名词(n.)
achieve
完成
achievement
成就
amuse
娱乐
amusement娱乐
argue
争论
argument争论；论据
attract
吸引
attraction
吸引
connect
连接
connection
连接
entertain使人快乐
entertainment娱乐表演
equip
配备
equipment
设备
explain
解释
explanation解释
occupy
占领
occupation
占领；职业
organize
组织
organization
组织
produce
生产
production
生产
determine下定决心
determination决心(共74张PPT)
PASSAGE
1
1.
Which
tour
will
you
choose
if
you
want
to
see
England’s
oldest
university
city?
A.
Tour
A.
B.
Tour
B.
C.
Tour
C.
D.
To
D.
B
细节理解题。根据Tour
B中Oxford部分的Includes
a
guided
tour
of
England’s
oldest
university
city
and
colleges.
可知,
这条线路包括英国最古老的大学城,
故选B。
2.
Which
of
the
following
tours
charges
the
lowest
fee
on
17
March?
A.
Windsor
Castle
&
Hampton
Court.
B.
Oxford
&
Stratford.
C.
Bath
&
Stonehenge.
D.
Cambridge.
D
细节理解题。题目中的关键信息是“3月17日费用最低的线路”。根据文中Tour
D—Cambridge中的￡33
until
18
March
and
￡37
thereafter可知,
3月17日的费用是33英镑。同理可知,
A项花费为37英镑；B项花费为36英镑；C项花费为37英镑。故选D。
3.
Why
is
Hampton
Court
a
major
tourist
attraction?
A.
It
used
to
be
the
home
of
royal
families.
B.
It
used
to
be
a
well-known
maze.
C.
It
is
the
oldest
palace
in
Britain.
D.
It
is
a
world-famous
castle.
A
细节理解题。根据Tour
C部分中的Hampton
Court
was
once
the
home
of
four
Kings
and
one
Queen可知,
这个地方曾经是四个国王和一个女王的宫殿,
因此成为了主要的旅游景点。这与A项中的royal
families（皇室）吻合,
故选A。B项中的maze应该是在宫殿的花园中,
与D项都不是成为主要旅游景点的原因；C项中的oldest的说法在文中没有信息依据。
PASSAGE
2
本文作者就你旅途健康提出了几条建议。
1.
A
选项A“你应当采取一些预防措施”与空格后“预防腹泻的最好办法是……”衔接紧密。
2.
B
本段是谈饮食安全，前两句已谈食品安全，此句应是谈饮料安全了，选项B“专家建议你只喝瓶装水”与此吻合。
3.
E
选项E中的When
you’re
packing与接下来的两句中的packing,
pack语义连贯。
4.
G
空格前有写下the
following
information，选项G有Having
such
important
information，前后语义衔接紧密。
5.
D
空格前“旅游中你很容易放松警惕(结果)”与选项D“毕竟，旅行时你会比平时更放松，而且还有那么多风景让你目不暇接(原因)”语义衔接紧密。
take
care
of
照顾
travel
v./n.
旅行
experience
n./v.
经历
uncooked
adj.未煮过的
undercooked
adj.
未煮熟的
over-the-counter
adj.
非处方的
allergy
n.
过敏
reaction
n.
反应
address
n.
地址
blood
type
n.
血型
in
addition
to除……之外
助读强化
overseas
adv.在海外，在国外
focus
on关注，专注于
scenery
n.
风景，景色
emergency
n.
紧急情况；
突发事件
souvenir
n.
旅游纪念品
take
measures采取措施
pedestrian
n.
步行者；
行人
first
aid急救，急救知识
available
adj.
可得到的
PASSAGE
3
We
arrived
in
Spain
for
the
first
time
a
few
weeks
ago.
I
decided
to
1
a
car
because
we
had
sold
the
one
we
had
in
England
before
2
home.
Yesterday
the
sales
office
rang
us
to
say
the
car
was
3
.
1.
A.
borrow
B.
drive
C.
buy
D.
choose
2.
A.
leaving
B.
making
C.
returning
D.
getting
3.
A.
right
B.
ready
C.
fixed
D.
sold
I
had
tried
out
a
model
like
it
before,
but
as
I
was
not
yet
4
driving
in
this
city,
my
wife
did
not
want
me
to
collect
it
5
so
we
went
together
to
6
it.
We
paid
for
the
car
and
7
the
papers.
4.
A.
sure
of
B.
satisfied
with
C.
interested
in
D.
used
to
5.
A.
on
my
own
B.
right
away
C.
in
a
hurry
D.
on
my
way
6.
A.
receive
B.
bring
C.
order
D.
fetch
7.
A.
accepted
B.
wrote
C.
signed
D.
copied
They
told
us
that
there
was
8
petrol(汽油)
to
take
us
to
a
garage,
where
we
could
fill
up.
The
9
garage
to
the
office
was
about
100
yards
away
and
we
got
there
10
.
But
when
I
turned
into
the
main
road
I
suddenly
saw
a
lot
of
cars
racing
11
me.
8.
A.
little
B.
enough
C.
much
D.
no
9.
A.
best
B.
nearest
C.
quickest
D.
cleanest
10.
A.
lately
B.
directly
C.
safely
D.
towards
11.
A.
after
B.
with
C.
around
D.
towards
I
got
out
of
12
as
fast
as
I
could
by
backing
into
the
garage
13
and
the
man
behind
14
me.
“It’s
such
a
problem
to
15
to
drive
on
the
right
side,
isn’t
it?”
my
wife
said.
12.
A.
their
way
B.
the
garage
C.
their
sight
D.
the
car
13.
A.
at
last
B.
once
more
C.
as
usual
D.
as
well
14.
A.
caught
B.
cheered
C.
shouted
at
D.
chatted
with
15.
A.
prepare
B.
continue
C.
choose
D.
remember
“Yes,
if
only
I
had
had
a
few
lessons
for
16
,”
I
replied.
“You
had
better
go
17
on
the
way
home,”
my
wife
said.
“You’d
be
sorry
if
you
had
18
on
the
first
day,
wouldn’t
you?”
16.
A.
discussion
B.
adventure
C.
experiment
D.
practice
17.
A.
carefully
B.
smoothly
C.
quickly
D.
differently
18.
A.
an
error
B.
a
problem
C.
an
accident
D.
a
headache
While
we
were
talking,
the
man
behind
got
out
of
his
car
and
said
in
good
English,
“Would
you
mind
telling
me
19
you
are
thinking
of
leaving?
20
are
you
going
to
sit
in
your
car
all
day?”
19.
A.
when
B.
why
C.
how
D.
what
20.
A.
For
B.
Or
C.
But
D.
So
本文主要讲述了一对英国夫妇到了西班牙之
后，由于两国交通规则的差别，丈夫在路上开新车时所遇的尴尬场面，最后叙述了妻子与丈夫、另一位司机与这对夫妇经典的对白……诙谐，幽默。
1.
C
通过下文信息提示，他们在英国把车卖了以及付钱取车等一系列情景，可推出是买车。故选C。
2.
A
结合上下文语境，到西班牙决定买车一事，可判断出他们在离开家前已经把车卖掉。故选A。
3.
B
根据下句提示他以前试过模型车，所以售车部打电话通知车已到货符合语境。故选B。
4.
D
结合全文和常识判断，他在英国开车靠近左面行驶，但在西班牙靠右边行驶，在这儿开车不适应、不习惯符合语境。故选D。
5.
A
因on
one’s
own意为“独自一人”，妻子怕我出危险，不让我一人去，下句“so
we
went
together
to
fetch”有提示。故选A。
6.
D
fetch“去取”；bring“带来，方向不对”；order“订购”，与下面掏钱买车相矛盾。故选D。
7.
C
signed
the
papers“签证件”。
8.
B
根据常理，售车部应该给新车备有一定量的油足够到某个不远的加油站。故选B。
9.
B
根据语境，此处选nearest最合适，故选B。
10.
C
通过but一词，从后文分析出他又习惯性地靠左面行驶，从而遇到麻烦可判断选safely切题。故选C。
11.
D
通过全文分析，他靠马路左面行驶，很多车辆靠右行驶，当然是towards朝着。故选D。
12.
A
根据信息（开车后退到加油站）提示，是在给他们让路。故选A。
13.
B
这是第二次到加油站，故用once
more。故选B。
14.
C
后面的那个人见我这样向后开，当然愤怒，大声斥责我比较贴切。故选C。
15.
D
结合上下文语境，他已习惯在英国靠左行驶，乍一靠右开车不习惯爱忘记。故选D。
16.
D
我把麻烦归罪于缺乏练习，给自己找借口。故选D。
17.
A
妻子的话表现了她的幽默与担心，叮嘱丈夫要开车谨慎。故选A。
18.
C
这是妻子的话，叮嘱他要弄清交通规则，照这样下去，就可能出交通事故了。故选C。
19.
A
通过全文分析，我倒车挡住他的路，我和妻子在车上说话，就可能出交通事故了。故选A。
20.
B
此处的逻辑关系为选择关系，故用or。
papers
n.文件，证件
fill
up
装满，填补
if
only
只要
had
better
do
sth.
最好做……
Would
you
mind
doing
sth.?
你介意……？
be
satisfied
with
对……满意
adventure
n.冒险
smoothly
adv.平稳地
a
few
lessons
几节课
as
fast
as
像……一样快
助读强化
PASSAGE
4
1.
What
should
you
know
about
farecard
machines?
A.
They
start
selling
tickets
at
9:30
a.
m.
B.
They
are
connected
to
change
machines.
C.
They
offer
special
service
to
the
elderly.
D.
They
make
change
for
no
more
than＄5.
D
细节理解题。用题干中的Farecard
machines到文中搜索，在Metrorail的第二段找到并顺着向下读，由Buy
it
from
a
farecard
machine
in
Metro
stations.
Use
it
after
9:30
a.m.
until可知，farecard
machine是9:30开始卖票的。
2.
At
what
time
does
Metrorail
stop
service
on
Saturday?
A.
At
midnight.
B.
At
3
a.m.
C.
At
5
a.m.
D.
At
7
p.m.
B
细节理解题。用题干中的service在文中搜索，在Hours
of
service部分找到Close:
midnight
Sun.
—
Thurs.
3
a.m.
Fri.
—Sat.
nights，可知周六是在凌晨3点钟停止服务的。
3.
What
is
good
about
a
SmarTrip-card?
A.
It
is
convenient
for
old
people.
B.
It
saves
money
for
its
users.
C.
It
can
be
bought
at
any
time.
D.
It
is
sold
on
the
Internet.
B
细节理解题。用题干中的SmarTrip-card在文中搜索，在Metrobus部分找到“When
paying
with
exact
change,
the
fare
is
＄1.35.
When
paying
with
a
SmarTrip-card,
the
fare
is
＄1.25.”,
可知使用这个卡可以省钱,
故选B。
4.
Which
number
should
you
call
if
you
lose
something
on
the
Metro?
A.
202-962-1195
B.
202-962-1100
C.
202-637-7000
D.
202-637-8000
A
细节理解题。用题干中的lose
something到文中搜，在Travel
tips部分找到最后一句“If
you
lose
something
on
a
bus
or
train
or
in
a
station,
please
call
Lost
&
Found
at
202?962?1195.”可知选A。
PASSAGE
5
本文是对那些到伦敦旅游的人的一些如何节省的建议，主要是关于伦敦的交通方面，如何使用公交卡，如何乘坐伦敦地铁等。
1.
G
根据Visiting
London
can
be
an
expensive
trip以及The
following
steps
can
help
you
find
cheap
alternatives
for
transport
for
your
London
trip可知，G项中的finding
bargains,
help
you
get
around
London
on
the
cheap与之相符。
2.
C
根据Familiarize
yourself
with
the
city…you
want
to
visit?可知，要熟悉一个城市，可以用街道地图，或是在线地图搜索引擎，故选C。
3.
A
根据The
Tube
is
the
cheapest
and
most
reliable
form
of
transportation
and
runs
from
around
6
am.
until
around
1
am.,
depending
on
the
line
or
the
station可知，本段讲的是地铁线路和地铁站，故选A。
4.
E
根据Make
the
most
of
the
Oyster
Card.可知，E项Oyster
Card符合。
5.
D
根据Follow
the
Transport
for
London
Tube
Guide
to
your
destinations
and
always
plan
ahead.
可知，D项Making
a
plan符合语境。
expensive
adj.
昂贵的
alternative
n.
可供选择的事物
transport
n.
交通
ahead
of
time
提前
tourist
attractions旅游景点
bargain
n.
交易，便宜货
access
n.
接近，进入
助读强化
location
n.
位置，场所
comparison
n.
比较，对照
means
n.
方式
search
engine搜索引擎
make
a
plan
for为……制订计划
expense
n.
费用
avoid
vt.
避免
budget
n.
预算
PASSAGE
6
With
the
summer
vacation
came
around,
many
school
leavers
feel
it
great
chance
to
enjoy
themselves.
Most
of
my
classmate
have
plans
to
travel,
which
can
broaden
their
views
and
add
up
to
their
life
experience.
There
are
also
some
students
who
would
like
to
work
for
volunteers
in
the
communities.
Besides,
quite
a
few
students
want
to
learn
to
drive,
dance
or
cook
with
attending
summer
classes.
As
for
me.
I
am
looking
forward
to
spend
this
precious
time
with
my
family
before
I
left
for
my
college.
Hopeful,
I
can
do
something
in
return
for
our
parents’
love
and
care.
暑假就要来临，学生的计划。
1.
came→
coming
这是with的复合结构，the
summer
vacation
与come是主动，所以用现在分词。
2.
chance前加a
这是“一次……的机会”，所以是a
chance
to
do。
3.
classmate→
classmates
根据句意许多我的同学应是复数，所以用classmates。
4.
去掉add后的up
根据句意应是增添生活经验；add
to
增加，增添；add
up
to加起来是。
5.
for→
as
根据句意一些学生愿意成为志愿者；work
as
作为；work
for为……工作。
6.
with→
by
通过参加暑假班应用by。
7.
spend→
spending
固定短语look
forward
to
doing
sth意为“期待做某事”。
8.
left→
leave
短文的整体时态是一般现在时态。
9.
Hopeful→
Hopefully
副词放在句首修饰整个句子，做状语。
10.
our→
my
根据句意我能做一些事情来回报我的父母的爱和关心。
enjoy
oneself
玩的高兴
broaden
their
views
拓宽视野
volunteer
n.志愿者
community
n.团体
as
for=with
regard
to对于……
look
forward
to
盼望
precious
adj.宝贵的
in
return
for
回报
助读强化
PASSAGE
7
本文主要列举了几条建议关于如何为了考试或期末而学习的建议。
1.
C
根据上一句The
end
of
the
term
is
drawing
near,
and
that
means
final
exams
are
on
the
way.快要期末考试了，所以应该考个好成绩。故选C。你怎样给自己一个提高分数的机会？
2.
B
根据上一句If
you
can’t
completely
get
together,
then
exchange
email
addresses.如果你们不能在一起学习，然后就交换邮箱地址。所以本句应该与信息有关。故选B
即时的信息也有效果。
3.
A
根据本段中所说的To
get
the
best
results,
you
should
make
several
copies
of
each
old
exam
and
keep
taking
the
tests
until
you
score
perfectly
on
each
one.为了得到好成绩你应该多做几套以前的考试题并且不断测试直到每套题你都考的很好。故选A进行一系列的考试练习。
4.
G
根据前一句Get
together
with
a
study
partner
or
group
to
compare
notes
and
fill
in
any
missing
material.和同伴或小组一起学习并交换笔记填充遗漏的笔记。以及下一句Everybody
zones
out
once
in
a
while.每个人偶尔都会走神。故选G如果你在听课中错过重要的信息你也不要惊讶。
5.
E
根据上一句Print
out
several
tests
and
practice
several
times.多打印几套测试题并且多练上几套。以及下一句Then
exchange然后交换。故选E让你的小组成员也进行测试练习。
［难句理解］
To
get
the
best
results,
you
should
make
several
copies
of
each
old
exam
and
keep
taking
the
tests
until
you
score
perfectly
on
each
one.
结构分析：to
do做目的状语以及until引导的时间状语从句。
汉语译文：为了得到好成绩你应该多做几套以前的考试题并且不断测试直到每套题你都考的很好。
draw
near
临近
material
n.
材料
schedule
v.
安排
zone
out
走神
once
in
a
while偶尔
underline
v.
画下横线
formulas
n.
方程
concept
n.
概念
助读强化
PASSAGE
8
What
should
you
do
if
you
are
not
able
to
sleep?
The
best
thing
is
to
try
to
avoid
bad
habits.
1
____
you
always
go
to
bed
and
get
up
at
about
the
same
time,
this
will
set
a
2
_________
(health)
rhythm
in
your
life.
Don’t
drink
caffeine
drinks
in
the
evening.
Smoking
and
alcohol
can
also
keep
you
awake.
You
may
have
trouble
3
_________
(sleep)
if
you
have
a
heavy
meal
just
before
you
go
to
bed.
sleeping
healthy
If
You
may
also
find
it
difficult
4
________
(get)
to
sleep
if
you
have
a
problem
or
something
else
on
your
mind.
This
is
5
________
you
need
to
relax.
As
you
lie
in
bed,
tense
the
muscles
in
your
feet
and
then
relax
6
________
(their).
Continue
up
the
body,
tensing
and
relaxing
the
muscles
until
you
reach
the
head.
Start
with
the
feet
again
if
you
are
still
tense.
them
when
to
get
If
you
7
__________________
(think)
about
a
problem
or
about
something
exciting
that
is
going
to
happen
the
next
day,
get
up
and
write
about
it.
That
will
help
to
take
it
off
your
mind.
You
can
also
get
up
and
read,
but
be
sure
to
choose
8
____
book
that
is
not
too
difficult.
Otherwise,
you
may
get
so
9
___________
(interest)
that
you
won’t
want
to
go
to
sleep
even
when
you
feel
sleepy.
Sleep
well
and
have
sweet
10
__________
(dream)!
dreams
interested
a
are
thinking/think
本文是说明文，讲述了当你失眠时应该么办。
1.
If
根据主从句关系，前者是后分句的条件。故判断出为If。
2.
healthy
根据空后是名词，应用形容词修饰名词。故填healthy。
3.
sleeping
根据句型have
trouble
doing
sth.做某事有困难。故填sleeping。
4.
to
get
根据句型find
it＋adj.＋to
do
sth.判断填不定式，故填to
get。
5.
when
空后的表语从句中缺少时间状语。因此答案填when。
6.
them
根据上文的feet判断。故填them。
7.
are
thinking/think
根据空后的is
going
on和整个语境应填一般现在时或进行时。故填are
thinking/think。
8.
a
根据此处泛指一本不太难的书。可知填a。
9.
interested
形容人对……感兴趣用V-ed形式。
10.
dreams
根据dream是可数名词，空前无限定词，应用复数形式，故填dreams。
rhythm
n.
规律
caffeine
n.
咖啡因
alcohol
n.
酒精
tense
adj.
紧的
continue
v.
继续
feel
sleepy
感觉困倦
助读强化(共37张PPT)
As
you
wander
around
the
Children’s
Park,
you
can
see
many
children
playing
on
the
swings
happily.当你漫步在儿童公园时,
你会看到很多孩子在快乐地荡秋千。
It
is
cooler
outside,
for
the
trees
are
swinging
in
the
wind.外面比较凉爽,
你看树枝在风中摇摆。
1
swing
vi.
&
vt.
(swung,
swung)
摇摆；摆动
n.
秋千；摇摆
vt.保存；保留
n.保护区
2
preserve
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
this
typical
old
building,
as
a
symbol
of
the
history
of
Guangzhou,
should
be
well
preserved.
就我而言,
这种典型的老建筑,
象征着广州的历史,
应该被好好保留下来。
The
invention
of
refrigerator
has
advanced
the
preservation
of
food.电冰箱的发明促进了食物的保存。
Due
to
the
bad
weather,
the
date
of
parents
meeting
was
advanced
from
May
19
to
May
12.由于糟糕天气，家长会的日期从5月19日提前到了5月12日。
3
advance
vt.
&
vi.
前进；促进；提前
n.前进；进步
in
advance
提前
With
the
advance
of
every
step,
they
found
themselves
lost
in
the
desert.
随着每一步的前进，他们发现自己在沙漠迷路了。
Though
science
and
technology
has
advanced
quite
a
lot,
it
is
still
difficult
to
get
to
know
the
earthquake
in
advance.
尽管科技已经大大地进步了,
提前预知地震还是很困难。
Guangdong
is
famous
for
the
variety
of
tasty
food.
广东以各种美味的食物而闻名。
4
be
famous
for
以……而闻名
With
all
the
efforts
he
made,
no
wonder
he
was
admitted
to
so
many
famous
universities
abroad.他付出了这么多努力,
难怪他收到这么多著名国外大学的录取通知书。
His
parents
always
show
preference
to
her
brother.
It’s
no
wonder
that
she
shows
not
as
much
anxiety
to
go
home
as
the
other
classmates.
她的父母总是偏心她弟弟。她不像别的同学那么心急回家也就不足为奇。
5
no
wonder
难怪；不足为奇
To
experience
different
cultures
in
one
day,
come
to
Window
of
the
World
in
Shenzhen,
for
all
the
scenic
spots
here
are
modelled
after
the
real
ones,
such
as
the
Eiffel
Tower
and
Sydney
Opera
House.想在一天内体验不同的文化,
那就到深圳世界之窗吧,
这里的所有景点都是根据真实的模仿的,
如埃菲尔铁塔和悉尼歌剧院等。
6
be
modelled
after
根据……模仿；仿造
It
is
said
that
a
new
ship
is
going
to
be
modelled
after
Titanic
in
honor
of
its
100th
anniversary.
据说,
为了纪念泰坦尼克号100周年志庆,
一艘新的轮船将会仿照泰坦尼克号而制造出来。
Nowadays,
the
number
of
people
going
travelling
to
the
countryside
is
getting
larger
and
larger
because
they
like
to
get
close
to
nature.
现在，到农村旅游的人们的数量越来越多,
因为他们喜欢接近大自然。
7
get
close
to
接近
With
the
students
coming
back
to
school
after
the
winter
holiday,
the
whole
campus
came
to
life.
寒假过后,
学生们返回到了学校,
校园里又活跃起来。
8
come
to
life
活跃起来(共48张PPT)
一、选择答案
根据课文内容,
选择最佳答案。
1.
The
title
“Theme
Parks-Fun
and
More
Than
Fun”
suggests
that
____
.
A.
Theme
parks
offer
a
lot
of
fun
for
visitors
B.
Theme
parks
are
fun
to
visit,
but
they
can
also
be
educational
C.
Theme
parks
are
only
fun
for
visitors
D.
Theme
parks
aren’t
fun
but
can
give
us
education
2.
Which
sentence
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text?
A.
Dollywood
has
the
only
electric
train
still
working
in
the
USA.
B.
Camelot
Park
has
the
oldest
roller
coaster
in
the
world.
C.
Disneyland
can
be
found
everywhere.
D.
Country
music
singers
perform
in
Dollywood
throughout
the
whole
year.
3.
What
kind
of
people
do
you
think
will
visit
Dollywood?
A.
Frenchmen.
B.
Englishmen.
C.
People
from
all
over
the
world.
D.
Americans.
4.
What
does
the
word
“unique”
(Para
3)mean?
A.
having
no
right
or
equal;
unparalleled.
B.
unusual,
remarkable.
C.
being
the
only
one
of
its
type.
D.
concerning
or
related
to
one
person
or
group
or
thing.
5.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
To
introduce
three
kinds
of
theme
parks.
B.
To
tell
us
theme
park
is
fun
and
more
than
fun.
C.
To
show
us
some
theme
parks
for
fun,
culture
and
history.
D.
To
tell
us
that
some
theme
parks
is
not
only
fun
but
also
educational.
Example
of
Activities
Travel
through
2________,
visit
a
3_______
ship,
meet
4__________
characters,
ride
a
swinging
ship,
go
on
a
free-fall
drop
二、填表复述
Park
Name
Disneyland
Theme
1_________
fairy
tale
stories
space
pirate
fairy
tale
Park
Name
Dollywood
Theme
5
________of
the
southeaster
USA
Example
of
Activities
Listen
to
America
country
music,
see
traditional
6
__________and
their
work,
try
some
traditional
candy,
ride
on
an
old
7________engine,
see
bald
eagles,
ride
on
Thunderhead
and
other
rides
Culture
crafesmen
stream
Park
Name
Camelot
Theme
ancient
English
8___________
Example
of
Activities
Watch
9_______
shows,
see
fighting
with
swords
or
on
horseback,
visit
farm
section,
learn
about
farms
in
ancient
England
magic
history
and
stories
三、概要导写
根据课文内容,
回答下列问题。
What
kind
of
theme
parks
are
described
in
the
text?
2.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
theme
park?
Disneyland,
Dollywood,
and
Camelot
Park.
Some
theme
parks
are
for
food,
culture，
science,
cartoons,
movies
or
history.
Summary:
阅读课文,
翻译下面概要。
文章通过描绘迪士尼乐园,
多莱坞公园和卡默洛特公园三个例子告诉我们有各种各样的主题公园以满足人们的不同口味。
From
the
text
we
know
that_______________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
From
the
text
we
know
that
there
are
various
kinds
of
theme
parks
to
meet
people’s
tastes
by
describing
Disneyland,
Dollywood,
and
Camelot
Park
as
three
examples.
四、话题议写
[议一议]
⑴
Why
do
many
people
go
to
a
theme
park
for
a
visit?
⑵
Can
you
get
some
fun
and
knowledge
from
the
theme
park?
⑶
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
theme
park?
What
do
you
think
of
it?
[写一写]
以约100个词就“是否去主题公园”发表你的看法，内容包括：
⑴
分析很多人去主题公园的原因；
⑵
我们可以从主题公园得到什么乐趣和好处；
⑶
号召人们多参观主题公园。
Going
to
theme
park
is
beneficial
to
us
in
at
least
three
ways.
First,
by
traveling
in
the
theme
park
we
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
in
different
places.
We
will
see
with
our
own
eyes
many
places
read
of
in
books，and
visit
some
famous
cities
and
scenic
spots.
Second,
we
will
meet
people
with
different
interests
and
see
strange
and
different
things
when
we
travel.
We
can
get
ideas
of
the
conditions
and
customs
of
other
people,
taste
different
foods
and
local
flavours
if
we
like.
In
this
way,
we
can
understand
how
differently
other
people
live.
Third,
theme
park
will
not
only
help
us
to
gain
knowledge
of
geography
and
history
and
other
knowledge,
which
will
arouse
our
deep
love:
for
our
motherland,
but
also
will
help
us
keep
healthy
and
make
us
less
narrow
minded.
Going
to
theme
park
does
benefit
us
both
mentally
and
physically.
With
all
these
advantages,
it
is
no
wonder
that
theme
parks
have
now
become
more
popular
than
before
in
China.(共30张PPT)
在课本P34找出下列短语并结合语境理解其意思。
1.
be
famous
for
_________________
2.
come
true
_________________
3.
no
wonder
_________________
4
have
fun
_________________
因……出名
成为现实
难怪
玩得开心
一、短语搜索
5.
various
kinds
of
________________
6.
be
modeled
after
________________
7.
be
familiar
with
________________
8.amuse
oneself
________________
自我娱乐
各种各样的
根据……模仿
对……熟悉
1.
It
will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world
and
make
your
dreams
come
true,
whether
travelling
through
space,
visiting
a
pirate
ship
or
meeting
your
favourite
fairy
tale
or
Disney
cartoon
character.它可以把你带进一个魔幻般的世界,
使你梦想成真。不管是太空旅行,
参观海盗船,
还是见到你最喜爱的童话人物或迪士尼卡通人物。(P34)
[句型]
whether
...or
...
不管……还是……
［说明］引导让步状语从句。
二、美句仿写
⑴
不论下不下雨，我们周六一定踢足球。
_____________________,
we
are
playing
football
on
Saturday.
⑵
不论你和我一起去还是留在家中，我都要去。
I
shall
go,
____________________________
___________.
Whether
it
rains
or
not
2.
With
all
these
attractions,
no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
有这些吸引人的东西,
难怪凡是有迪士尼乐园的地方旅游业就发展。(P34)
[句型]
No/little/small
wonder
...
难怪……
［仿写］
⑴
由于他的所有努力,
难怪他能消化他所学到的任何东西。
With
all
his
efforts,
no
wonder
he
is
able
to
digest
whatever
he
is
taught.
⑵由于有这么多的压力，难怪每当有考试时，现在的学生都感到紧张。
With
so
much
pressure,
no
wonder
the
students
nowadays
feel
nervous
whenever
there
is
an
exam.
3.
Dollywood,
in
the
beautiful
Smoky
Mountains
in
the
southeastern
USA,
is
one
of
the
most
unique
theme
parks
in
the
world.
多莱坞,
位于美国东南部美丽的大烟山里,
是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。(P34)
[句型]
one
of
the+形容词最高级+复数名词是最……之一
[仿写]
⑴
湖光岩,
广东省湛江市中部,
是中国最有名的文化遗产之一
⑵
南海区位于广东省南部,
是中国最有吸引力的风景名胜之一。
Huguangyan,
in
the
centre
of
Zhanjiang
in
the
Guangdong
Province,
is
one
of
the
most
famous
cultural
relics
in
China
Nanhai,
located
in
the
south
of
Guangdong
Province,
is
one
of
the
most
attractive
places
of
interest
in
China.
4.
Some
parks
are
famous
for
having
the
biggest
or
longest
roller
coasters,
others
for
showing
the
famous
sights
and
sounds
of
a
culture.
有些主题公园因为有着最大或最长的过山车而出名,
另外一些因为展示了一种文化的著名的风景和声音而闻名。(P34)
[句型]
some
...others有些……有些……
[仿写]
⑴
Some
children
were
playing
on
the
seesaw
_______________________(而有些小孩在滑梯上玩).
⑵
有些人生就一副好嗓子,
有些人则有丰富的脸部表情。
___________________________________
__________________________________.
while
others
on
the
slide
Some
people
have
naturally
beautiful
voices
while
others
have
rich
facial
expressions
⑶
有些学生喜欢用电脑作为辅助教学方法,
其他学生喜欢粉笔加黑板的传统方式。
Some
students
are
fond
of
being
taught
in
a
modern
way
with
computer
as
an
assistant，
others
of
being
taught
in
a
traditional
way
using
chalk
and
blackboard.
5.Whichever
and
whatever
you
like，
there
is
a
theme
park
for
you!无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题。(P34)
［句型］Whichever/…，主句无论哪一/什么……都……
［仿写］
⑴
不论哪一边胜，我都高兴。(让步状语从句)
Whichever
side
wins,
I
shall
be
satisfied.
⑵
不管发生什么事，头等重要的是保持冷静。(让步状语从句)
Whatever
happens,
the
most
important
thing
is
to
keep
clam.
一、单词拼写
1.
The
old
man
lived
lonely,
a_______
himself
by
playing
cards
with
his
neighbours.
2.
Discover
the
latest
news
about
the
amazing
world
of
t
____
parks,
water
parks,
amusement
parks,
indoor
water
parks,
and
attractions.
3.
There
are
v
______ways
of
cooking
eggs.
musing
heme
arious
4.
He
has
kept
a
teaspoon
as
a
________
(纪念品)of
his
journey.
5.
Which
_________(牌子)of
sports
shoes
do
you
prefer?
6.
Only
a
m
_______
of
students
receives
the
scholarship
while
most
of
the
students
get
nothing.
souvenir
brand
inority
7.
Stop
looking
for
the
perfect
job
it’s
just
a
f_______.
8.
Joule
carried
out
a
series
of
simple
e__________
to
test
his
theory.
9.
You
can
imagine
them
to
be
________
(生物)from
outer
space.
antasy
xperiments
creatures
10.
The
works
of
the
great__________
(翻译家),
Zhu
Shenghao,
are
still
popular.
11.
China
achieved
brilliant
a________
achievements
in
the
2004
Athens
Olympic
Games.
12.
A
famous
company
donated
some
pieces
of
medical
e________
to
this
mountain
area
to
improve
the
medical
conditions.
quipment
translator
thletic
二、
短语翻译
1.
因……出名
_________________
2.
对……熟悉
_______________
3.
实现
_______________
4.
难怪
_______________
5.
不仅仅
_______________
be
famous
for
be
familiar
with
no
wonder
more
than
come
true
6.
仿造
_________________
7.
面对面
_______________
8.
接近
_______________
9.
提前
_______________
10.
活跃起来
_______________
come
to
life
be
modeled
after
face
to
face
get
close
to
in
advance
三、选词填空
The
opening
policy
makes
many
great
ideas
and
new
technology
___________.
2.
The
park
was
built
_________the
idea
that
every
child
can
every
activity
there
____________.
name…after，involve
...in，base…on，come
to
life，
make
a
profit，take
part
in，charge…for，get
close
to
come
to
life
based
on
take
part
in
3.
Sophia,
_______________her
grandmother.
4.
Teachers
are
encouraged
to
use
teaching
methods
that
actively
________students
___
learning.
5.
How
much
_____you_________
a
room
with
a
bath?
6.
My
great
grandpa
is
in
his
late
90s,
__________
100.
getting
close
to
was
named
after
involve
in
did
charge
for
四、课文填空
Dollywood,
is
one
of
the
most
unique
theme
parks
in
the
world.
Dollywood
shows
and
celebrates
America’s
traditional
southeastern
1
_________.
Although
Dollywood
has
rides,
the
park’s
main
2
__________is
its
culture.
Famous
country
music
groups
3
________there
all
year
in
indoor
and
outdoor
theatres.
People
come
from
all
over
America
to
see
carpenters
and
other
4
___________make
wood,
glass
and
iron
objects
in
the
old-fashioned
5
______.
way
culture
attraction
perform
craftsmen(共16张PPT)
重点单词
1.
_______adj.
各种各样的_________n.多变性,
多样化
______vi.改变,
变化,
变动
2.
__________n.
消遣，娱乐(活动)_______v.
消遣,
逗(某人)笑__________adj.引人发笑的
3.
_______n.旅游业_______
n.
&
vi.
旅行
_______n.旅游者
4.
__________
n.有吸引力的事物,
_______vt.吸引
_________
adj.有吸引力的,
诱人的
various
variety
vary
amusement
amuse
amusing
tourism
tour
tourist
attraction
attract
attractive
5.
________v.保存,
保留
__________n.保存,
留
________n.保护者,
维护者
6.
________n.
题目;
主题曲
7.
________adj.中心的,
中央的
8.
________n.漫画,
动画片
9.
___________pron.无论哪一个,
任何一个
10.________vt.摇摆,
摆动
preserve
preservation
preserver
theme
central
cartoon
whichever
swing
11.
_______adj.独一无二的,
仅有的
12.
_______n.长度,
长
13.
___________
n.锦标赛,
联赛
14.
admission
n.
__________
15.
advance
vi.
__________
16.
athletic
adj.
__________
17.
creature
n.
__________
unique
length
tournament
允许进入,
入场费
前进,
提前
运动的
生物,
动物
18.
fantasy
n.
__________
19.
settler
n.
__________
20.
sneaker
n.
__________
21.
translator
n.
__________
22.
minority
n.
__________
23.brand
n.
__________
商标,
牌子
幻想,
怪念头
移民者
运动鞋
译员,
翻译
少数;少数民族
重点短语
各种各样的
_______________
2.
以……为基础
_______________
赚取利润
_______________
4.
给某人提供某物
_______________
5.
可得到的,
可用的
_______________
a
variety
of
base
on/upon
make
a
profit
provide
sb.with
sth.
be
available
6.
难怪,不足为奇
_______________
7.
仿造
_______________
8.
提前
_______________
接近
_______________
10.
消遣,
自我娱乐
_______________
no
wonder
be
modeled
after
in
advance
get
close
to
amuse
oneself
11.
be
famous
for
_____________
12.
come
true
_____________
13.
whether
or
_____________
14.
have
fun
_____________
15.
take
a
trip
_____________
以……闻名
实现
无论……还是……
玩得开心
旅行
16.
come
to
life
_______________
17.
face
to
face
_______________
18.
be
familiar
with
_______________
19.
involve
in
_______________
20.
remind
sb.
of
_______________
活跃起来
面对面
熟悉
参与,
介入
提醒某人
重点句型
It
will
bring
you
into
a
magical
world
and
make
your
dreams_________
,__________
travelling
through
space,
visiting
a
pirate
ship
or
meeting
your
favorite
Fairy
____
Disney
cartoon
character.它可以把你带进一
个魔幻般的世界,
使你梦想成真。不管是太空旅
行,
参观海盗船,
还是见到你最喜爱的童话人物
或迪士尼卡通人物。(P34)
come
true
whether
or
2.
With
all
these
attractions,
_________
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
Disneyland.有这些吸引人的东西,
难怪凡是有迪士尼乐园的地方旅游业就发展。(P34)
no
wonder
3.
The
amazing,___________
information
together
with
many
opportunities
for
hands-on
learning
makes
the
world
______
______in
a
completely
new
way
for
visitors.这些让人惊讶的最新的信息加上大量动手实践的机会,
让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。(P38)
up-to-date
come
to
life
4.
Futuroscope
is
_________
for
individuals,
________
the
perfect
mix
of
fun
and
learning
for
class
outings.观测未来主题公园不仅适合个人,
也适合学生出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。(P38)
but
is
also
not
only
构词法
There
are
_______(vary)
kinds
of
theme
Parks,
with
a
different
park
for
almost
__________
.
(every)
2.
Some
parks
are________
(fame)
for
having
the
biggest
or
longest
roller
coasters.
3._________
(无论哪个)and
_________(无论
什么)you
like,
there
is
a
theme
park
for
you!
various
everything
famous
Whichever
whatever
4.
As
you
wander
around
the
fantasy
___________(amuse)
park,
you
may
see
...
(P34)
5.
With
all
these
_________
(attract),
no
wonder
________(tour)
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
6.
Dollywood
shows
and
celebrates
America’s
__________
(tradition)
southeastern
culture.
amusement
attractions
tourism
traditional
7.
Famous
country
music
groups
perform
there
all
year
in
_______
(室内)and
outdoor
theatres.
8.
People
come
from
...to
see
...other
_________(工匠)make
wood
...in
the
____________(旧式)way.
old-fashioned
indoor
craftsmen
