(共34张PPT)
语言点导学
一、美句仿写
1.
It
was
the
first
time
she
had
ever
left
her
motherland.
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。(P38)
[句型]
It
is
the
first/second…
time
(that)
sb.
have
done
sth.…
这是某人第一次/第二次做某事
[说明]
句中It也可用That或This,当is用过去式was时,that后接的从句用过去完成时。
[仿写]
用上述句型翻译下列句子。
⑴
这是我第一次独自一人出国旅游。
It
is
the
first
time
that
I
have
traveled
abroad
alone.
⑵
那是我第二次离开家这么长时间。
That
was
the
second
time
that
I
had
been
away
from
my
family
for
such
a
long
time.
2.
It’s
not
just
study
that’s
difficult.困难不仅仅在学习方面。(P38)
[句型]
It’s
+
被强调成分
+
that…
[仿写]
用上述句型翻译下列句子。
⑴
不仅他说的话深深地伤害了,他所做的一切也给我留下了很坏的印象。
It’s
not
just
what
he
said
that
hurt
me
so
much.
What
he
did
also
gave
me
a
bad
impression.
⑵
不仅仅是晚会的场地难找,而且我们还得找到一个专业的主持人。
It’s
not
just
the
place
of
party
that
was
hard
to
find.
We
also
had
to
find
a
professional
host.
二、难句分析
He
wanted
to
know
what
I
thought,
which
confused
me
because
I
thought
the
author
of
the
article
knew
far
more
than
I
did.
他想知道的是我所想的是什么。这倒把我弄糊涂了,因为该文作者所知道的比我多得多。(P38)
[分析]
句中what引导宾语从句,充当动词know的宾语,which引导定语从句,which指代前面整个句子的内容,because引导原因状语从句。
又如:
I
want
to
know
what
you
have
done,
which
interests
me
because
I
think
you
are
a
very
special
person.我想知道你所做的事情,吸引着我的兴趣是因为我认为你是一个很特别的人。
同步作业
1.
保持优秀成绩,
继续干下去____________
2.
相适应的,相融的
____________
3.
dream
of
____________
4.
申请
____________
5.
习惯于
____________
6.
占去,从事
____________
一、短语搜索
keep
it
up
fit
in
梦想
apply
for
be/get
used
to
take
up
7.
feel
like
_____________
8.
迷失
_____________
9.
social
activities
_____________
10.
preparation
course
_____________
11.
academic
requirements
_____________
12.
make
a
summary
_____________
13.
hand
in
_____________
想要
get
lost
社会活动
预科课程
学术要求
作归纳
上交,递交
14.
由于……而麻木
_________________
15.
就某人而言
_________________
16.
refer
to
_________________
17.
feel
at
home
_________________
18.
忙于
_________________
19.
have
a
balance
between
...and
...
_________________
20.
student
accommodation
or
apartment
_________________
学生宿舍或公寓
be
numb
with
as
far
as
sb
is
concerned
提及
感觉无拘束
be
occupied
with
……和……平衡
二、单句填空
1.
At
first
I
felt
awkward,
but
I
soon
learned
to
fit
___.
2.
It
is
strongly
recommended
that
the
machines
__________________(check)
every
year.
in
should
be
checked
3.
He
recommended
________(read)
the
book
before
seeing
the
movie.
4.
We
must
substitute
a
new
chair
___
the
broken
one.
5.
He
is
widely
acknowledged
____the
best
player
in
the
world.
reading
for
as
6.
I
have
been
so
occupied
____work
that
I
haven’t
had
time
for
social
activities.
7.
It
is
the
first
time
that
I
_________(be)
in
Shanghai.
8.
But
I
was
also
very
nervous
as
I
didn’t
know
what
_________(expect).
with
have
been
to
expect
9.
It
is
a
great
comfort
to
have
____substitute
family
to
be
______.
10.
So
I
made
a
summary
of
the
article,
________
(revise)
my
draft
and
handed
the
essay
in.
11.
She
is
half-way
through
the
preparation
year,
_______most
foreign
students
competes
before
applying
____a
degree
course.
a
with
revised
which
for
12.
Hearing
the
bad
news,
John
was
numb
_____
shock.
13.
She
spoke
for
an
hour
_______
once
referring
to
her
notes.
14.
The
project
had
to
be
abandoned
____
lack
of
money.
with
without
for
15.
_________(occupy)
in
his
work,
he
couldn’t
spare
time
to
develop
his
hobby.
16.
When
________(queue)
in
the
line,
she
listened
to
English
songs.
17.
The
boy
stopped
crying
with
his
mother
___________(comfort)
him.
Occupied
queuing
comforting
18.
She
is
the
first
woman
________
for
the
job
because
she
is
the
only
one
who
has
the
____________.
(qualify)
19.
Though
teaching
is
not
a
good
________
for
her,
she
is
fully
_________with
her
daily
work.
(occupy)
20.
She
made
herself
___________(comfort)
in
a
big
chair.
comfortable
qualified
qualification
occupation
occupied
三、难句理解
1.
Living
with
host
families,
in
which
there
may
be
other
college
students,
gives
her
the
chance
to
learn
more
about
the
new
culture.
问:请指出主句的主语。
答:动名词短语Living
with
host
families作主语。注意:谓语动词用的是第三称单数形式gives。
译:有的房东家也许会住着其他大学生,跟这样的人家住在一起会给她提供机会,更好地了解这个新的文化。
2.
He
wanted
to
know
what
I
thought,
which
confused
me
because
I
thought
that
the
author
of
the
article
knew
far
more
than
I
did.
问:本句是个从句套从句的复杂句子,请问有多少个从句,是些什么从句?
答:本句共有五个从句,what
I
thought是know的宾语从句;which引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个主句;在这个定语从句中又含一个because引导的原因状语从句;在这个原因状语从句中,that引导一个宾语从句;这个宾语从句中又含than
I
did这个比较状语从句。
译:他想知道我想的是什么,这把我弄糊涂了,
因为我想该文章的作者所知道的比我多。
3.
My
tutor
explained
that
I
should
read
lots
of
different
texts
that
contain
different
opinions
and
analyze
what
I
read.
问:句中有几个从句?指出analyze
what
I
need的并列成分。
3.
答:本句共含三个从句,explained后有一个that引导的宾语从句,即that
I
should
need…and
analyze…;在这个宾语从句中,
that引导一个定语从句,
修饰texts;
analyze
what
I
need
的并列成分是read
lots
of
different
texts。
译:导师给我解释说,
我得阅读大量的、不同观点的文章,并进行分析。
四、词语故事
board;fit
in;take
up;lack;deserve;the
first
time;hopeful;adjust
oneself
to;
succeed;qualify;get
used
to;feel
at
home
It
was
1
____________
that
Liu
Fei
had
left
home.
Taking
his
college
2
___________,
he
3_________
the
train
to
the
south
of
China.
boarded
the
first
time
qualification
At
first,
he
wanted
to
find
a
job
4
_________,
however,
he
5
_______confidence
to
6
____
______
the
everyday
life
in
Shenzhen
which
7________
most
of
his
concentration
on
8
__________________it.
Then
he
learned
to
share
and
9
_____
with
others;
therefore,
he
10___________.
Finally,
he
11
_________in
finding
a
job,
which
he
thought
he
12
_________it.
deserved
hopefully
lacked
took
up
adjusting
himself
to
fit
in
felt
at
home
succeeded(共24张PPT)
Grammar
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别:
1.
形式上不同。
非限制性定语从句常用逗号把主句和从句分开,而限制性定语从句不分开。如:
He
didn’t
pass
the
exam,which
made
his
parents
angry.
非限制性定语从句是对先行词作附加说明,即使去掉,句意仍完整。
限制性定语从句是主句先行词在意义上不可分开或漏缺的部分,
如去掉,
意义则缺失。如:
He
didn’t
come
on
time,which
made
her
angrier.
He
bought
a
book
which
was
written
by
Chairman
Mao.
2.省略不同
非限制性定语从句常译成与主句并列的句子,而限制性定语从句则常译在先行词前,如上两句译为:
他没按时来,这使得她更生气。
他买了一本毛主席写的书。
3.
翻译不同
非限制性定语从句中,不能用that代which、whom和who,且关系代词作宾语时不能省略。
He
showed
me
a
book
(which)
he
bought
yesterday.
He
showed
me
a
book,
which
he
bought
yesterday.
4.关系代词有别
1.
Charles
Smith,
_____
was
my
former
teacher,retired
last
year.
2.
She
heard
a
terrible
noise,
_______
brought
her
heart
into
her
mouth.
3.
My
house,
______
I
bought
last
Year,
has
got
a
lovely
garden.
一、关系词填空
who
which
which
4.
The
weather
turned
out
to
be
very
good,
______
was
more
than
we
could
expect.
5.
He
seems
not
to
have
grasped
what
I
meant,______
greatly
upsets
me.
6.
Carol
said
that
work
would
be
done
by
October,_____
personally
I
doubt
very
much.
which
which
which
7.
We
have
bought
many
tubes
and
other
materials,
___________
we
can
do
some
chemical
experiments
in
our
laboratory.
8.
Recently
I
bought
an
ancient
Chinese
vase,
_______
price
was
very
reasonable.
9.
She
has
a
daughter,
_____
is
a
teacher.
with
which
whose
who
10.
On
the
wall
hung
a
picture,
______
color
is
blue.
11.
Whenever
I
met
him,
______
is
fairly
often,I
like
his
sweet
and
hopeful
smile.
12.
His
brother,______
Tom
often
talks
about
with
me,is
going
to
London
next
week.
whose
as
whom
13.____
might
be
expected,Mary
was
admitted
to
the
university.
14.
The
material
is
elastic,___
is
shown
in
the
figure.
15.
Liquid
water
changes
into
vapor,
______
is
called
evaporation.
As
as
which
16.
Last
month,part
of
Southeast
Asia
was
stuck
by
floods,from_______
effects
the
people
are
still
suffering.
17.
He
was
very
rude
to
the
customs
office,
______
of
course
made
things
even
worse.
18.
They
have
a
son
and
two
daughters,_____
live
in
the
city.
whose
which
who
19.
It
was
an
exciting
moment
for
these
football
fans
this
year,______
for
the
first
time
in
years
their
team
won
the
World
Cup.
20.
He
lived
in
London
for
3
months,
___________
time
he
learned
some
English.
during
which
when
1.
Recently
I
bought
an
ancient
Chinese
vase,____________________________
(它的价格)
was
very
reasonable.
2.
They
have
a
son
and
two
daughters,___________
(他们都)
live
in
the
city.
二、完成句子
whose
price/
the
price
of
which
all
of
whom
3.
They
have
a
son
and
a
daughter,
_______
______(他们都)
are
doctors.
4.
You
can
find
a
lot
of
books
in
the
library,
______________
(大部分书)
are
donated
by
enterprises.
5.
All
the
neighbors
admire
this
family,______________
(在这家庭里)
the
parents
are
treating
their
child
like
a
friend.
in
which/where
most
of
which
三、综合运用
1.
刘梅找不到她的中英字典,扉页是红色的。
2.
她记得把字典放书桌上,书桌上很多书,其中有几本鲁迅的书。
3.
她找遍了她学习的地方。
4.
她只好向汤姆求助,汤姆是个为人热心的学生。
5.
汤姆借给了刘梅一本中英字典,那是他前天买的,刘梅感谢汤姆的好心。
6.
几天后,刘梅记起上周日她们正在玩时,刘东来借走了字典,这使得刘梅感到轻松。
Liu
Mei
couldn’t
find
her
Chinese-English
dictionary,
whose
cover
was
red.
She
remembered
that
she
had
put
it
on
the
desk,
where
there
were
many
books,
among
which
several
books
are
written
by
Lu
Xun.
She
tried
to
find
it
at
every
place
where
she
studied,
but
in
vain.
In
that
case,she
had
to
turn
to
Tom
for
help,who
is
a
warm-hearted
student.
Tom
lent
her
a
Chinese-English
dictionary,
which
he
bought
the
day
before
yesterday,for
which
Liu
Mei
thanked
him.
Several
days
later,Liu
Mei
remembered
that
last
weekend,when
they
were
playing,Liu
Dong
came
and
borrowed
the
dictionary,which
made
her
feel
at
ease.(共47张PPT)
A.
a
kilt
B.
a
skirt
C.
a
dress
D.
short
trousers
1.
Scottish
bagpipers
must
walk
when
they
play
so
they
wear
_____.
A
事实细节题。根据文章第二段The
traditional
clothing
is
a
kilt,
which
is
worn
by
men
but
looks
like
a
woman’s
skirt.
It
must
be
short,
stopping
at
the
knees,
for
these
musicians
must
walk
as
they
play.可知选A。
A.
the
ocean
B.
a
river
C.
the
mountains
D.
a
lake
2.
The
Loch
Ness
Monster
has
been
seen
in
_____.
D
事实细节题。根据文章第三段可知。
3.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
_____.
A.
Scotland,
Ireland,
Wales
have
their
own
government
today
B.
the
Scotland
people
are
very
fond
of
their
kilt
C.
scientists
believe
the
Loch
Ness
Monster
really
exists
D.
John
F.
Kennedy
is
one
of
the
Irish
Kennedy
family
members
D
推理判断题。A项与文章开头的第一句话不符;从文章第二段可知,kilt只是苏格兰的传统服饰,并不能推断出苏格兰人民非常喜爱它;C项文章并没有提到;根据文章倒数第三段The
United
States
President
John
F.
Kennedy
is
descended
from
the
Irish
Kennedy
family.可推断出D项正确。is
descended
from意为“为……的后裔,是……的后人”。
A.
Cities
in
the
UK
B.
Scotland,
Northern
Ireland,
Wales
C.
Stories
about
Scotland,
Ireland,
Wales
D.
The
United
Kingdom
4.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
B
主旨大意题。根据文章可知,文章介绍是除了不列颠之外,英国的其他三个组成——苏格兰、北爱尔兰和威尔士的各个方面,并不是介绍英国的城市,故A不合适;C项过于片面;D项范围过大;因此只有B项最合适。
monster
n.
怪物
dragon
n.
龙
tour
vt.
在……作巡回演出
have
the
gift
of…
有……的天赋
the
Loch
Ness
Monster
尼斯湖水怪
be
descended
from
为……的后裔
助读强化
A.
describe
the
place
carefully
B.
show
him
a
map
of
the
place
C.
tell
him
the
names
of
the
streets
D.
refer
to
recognizable
buildings
and
places
1.
When
a
tourist
asks
the
Japanese
the
way
to
a
certain
place
they
usually
___.
D
事实细节题。根据第二段中的In
Japan,
people
use
landmarks
(地标)
in
their
directions
instead
of
street
names.以及该段文意不难知道答案选D正确。
A.
New
York.
B.
Los
Angeles.
C.
Kansas.
D.
Iowa.
2.
What
is
the
place
where
people
measure
distance
in
time?
B
事实细节题。根据倒数第二段第一句People
in
Los
Angeles,
California,
have
no
idea
of
distance
on
the
map;
they
measure
distance
in
time,
not
miles.可知答案选B正确。
A.
in
order
to
save
time
B.
as
a
test
C.
so
as
to
be
polite
D.
for
fun
3.
People
in
Yucatan
may
give
a
tourist
a
wrong
answer
____.
C
事实细节题。根据最后一段中的People
in
Yucatan
believe
that
“I
don’t
know”
is
impolite.
They
usually
give
an
answer,
often
a
wrong
one.可知答案选C正确。
A.
It’s
vital
for
travelers
to
know
cultural
differences.
B.
Knowing
how
to
ask
the
way
properly
is
of
no
help.
C.
People
have
similar
understandings
of
politeness.
D.
New
Yorkers
are
generally
friendly
to
visitors.
4.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲的是不同国度对于回答问路的风格差异很大,因此游客了解这些文化背景是重要的。故答案选A。
confused
adj.
困惑的
distance
n.
距离
measure
vt.
测量
bus
stop
公车站
in
time
按照时间
get
lost
迷路
助读强化
篇章导读:本文列举了出国旅游需要注意的各种事项。
1.
E
选项E是对前面travels
abroad的进一步补充说明。故选E正确。
2.
C
由下面的NHS
travel
health
information可知答案选C正确。
3.
B
由下面的so
that
you
don’t
unconsciously
break
the
local
laws
or
customs可知答案选B正确。
4.
G
选项G是对前面的taking
photographs,
videos
or
using
binoculars
(望远镜)这些活动的补充说明。故选G正确。
5.
A
由下面的comprehensive
travel
insurance可知答案选A正确。
secure
adj.
安全的
locate
vt.
查找;定位
appropriate
adj.
适当的
unconsciously
adv.
无意识地
valuables
n.
贵重物品
display
vt.
展示;显示
padlock
n.
挂锁
non-peeling
adj.
未剥皮的
property
n.
财产
stick
to
坚持
in
case
万一
Foreign
Office
外交部
travel
insurance
旅游保险
reduced
emergency
care
折算的急救护理
助读强化
篇章导读:本文简要列举了几个出国留学需要注意的事项。
1.
D
根据空前和空后句可知,选项D是对Learn
about
the
university.的提醒,故选D。
2.
B
根据下面的Communicating
with
others可知答案选B。
3.
G
根据空前句中的writing
them
down
on
a
diary可知答案选G。
4.
C
根据空前的culture
shock(文化冲突)和空后的Consider
your
stay
abroad
as
an
opportunity
to
discover
a
new
culture
and
learn
new
things.(把你出国留学看作是发现新文化和学习新事物的机会)可知,选项C起到相互衔接的作用。
5.
E
根据标题Know
what
to
do
in
an
emergency.可知答案选E。
adjustment
n.
调整
detail
n.
细节
embassy
n.
大使馆
emergency
n.
紧急情况
register
vt.
登记;注册
feel
at
home
感觉自在
apply
for
申请
interact
with
与……互动
land
up
到达终点
culture
shock
文化冲突
reach
out
to
接触;联系
drive
the
blues
away
赶走忧郁
助读强化
Universities
in
Britain
are
a
magnet
(磁铁)
for
overseas
students.
There
are
currently
over
200,000
from
outside
Britain
1
at
British
universities.
The
2
single
group
is
Chinese
students.
There
are
currently
50,000
in
the
UK.
1.
A.
sightseeing
B.
studying
C.
arranging
D.
living
2.
A.
smallest
B.
roughest
C.
greatest
D.
largest
B
D
The
British
government
3
the
total
number
of
overseas
4
to
be
around
900,000
by
2020,
and
also
thinks
that
a
quarter
of
these
will
be
5
.
3.
A.
expects
B.
invites
C.
orders
D.
overcomes
4.
A.
scientists
B.
students
C.
experts
D.
workers
5.
A.
British
B.
Japanese
C.
Chinese
D.
French
A
B
C
But
why
is
the
UK
such
a
6
destination
for
university
students?
Well,
the
quality
of
your
course
is
7
.
All
courses
are
8
by
an
independent
system,
so
you
can
be
assured
that
your
course
is
officially
approved
and
has
wide
international
9
.
6.
A.
popular
B.
united
C.
convenient
D.
splendid
7.
A.
divided
B.
guaranteed
C.
accomplished
D.
described
8.
A.
assessed
B.
explained
C.
promoted
D.
pushed
9.
A.
recognition
B.
possibility
C.
consistency
D.
opportunity
A
B
A
A
The
British
education
system
is
very
10
in
order
to
provide
for
the
needs
of
a
modern,
complex
11
.
It
is
also
cost-effective.
Degree
courses
are
usually
three
years
long,
which
is
12
and
more
intensive
(集中的)
than
in
other
countries.
There
are
lots
of
scholarships
13
.
10.
A.
enjoyable
B.
flexible
C.
imaginative
D.
original
11.
A.
family
B.
school
C.
society
D.
team
12.
A.
longer
B.
fairer
C.
harder
D.
shorter
13.
A.
furnished
B.
consistent
C.
available
D.
obvious
B
C
D
C
British
universities
offer
a
personalized
but
independent
approach.
The
emphasis
is
on
creative
and
14
thought,
which
helps
develop
the
skills
you
will
need
to
15
in
the
global
job
market.
14.
A.
imaginary
B.
brave
C.
humorous
D.
independent
15.
A.
attract
B.
clarify
C.
compete
D.
collect
D
C
Tutors
not
only
teach
but
also
provide
support
and
16
.
As
a
result,
international
students
have
a
very
17
drop-out
rate
and
very
high
pass
rates.
16.
A.
quarrel
B.
error
C.
credit
D.
guidance
17.
A.
high
B.
low
C.
medium
D.
narrow
D
B
It
is
very
18
to
become
an
international
student
in
the
UK.
The
British
Council
offers
a
free
and
impartial
(公平的)
service
to
anyone
who
is
interested
in
studying
in
the
UK,
and
an
organization
called
UCAS
19
you
in
finding
a
course
and
making
an
effective
20
.
18.
A.
simple
B.
difficult
C.
thrilling
D.
clear
19.
A.
rejects
B.
stops
C.
challenges
D.
assists
20.
A.
conflict
B.
description
C.
application
D.
administration
A
D
C
destination
n.
目的地
effective
adj.
有效的
approve
vt.
认可
personalized
adj.
个性化的
approach
n.
方式
emphasis
n.
强调
tutor
n.
导师
cost-effective
adj.
划算的
be
assured
that
相信;保证
drop-out
rate
退学率
助读强化
篇章导读:本文简要地介绍了英国的大学以及其高校教育的特点和优势,正因为这些优点,英国的大学吸引来自全世界的留学生。
1.
B
根据空前的overseas
students和空后的at
British
universities可知选B合适。
2.
D
从本段最有一句There
are
currently
50,000
in
the
UK.可知选D,或根据第二段内容也可知。
3.
A
根据后面的to
be
around
900,000
by
2020可知,此处是指英国政府期望到2020年海外学生人数多达900,000。故选A。
4.
B
结合第3小题可知答案选B。
5.
C
根据背景知识和第一段的The
2
single
group
is
Chinese
students.
There
are
currently
50,000
in
the
UK.不难得知选C。
6.
A
根据下文第四、五、六段可知,这三段都是讲英国的大学与教育体制的特点和优势,因此根据逻辑,此题肯定是受欢迎。故选A最符合语境。
7.
B
根据空后的下文All
courses
are
assessed
by
an
independent
system,
so
you
can
be
assured
that
your
course
is
officially
approved
and
has
wide
international9.不难知道答案。
8.
A
根据文化常识和空后的by
an
independent
system可知,所有的课程都由一个独立的系统来评估,具有权威性。故选A。
9.
A
根据前面的is
officially
approved可知,既然在英国学习的课程是官方认可的,那么在国际也应得到广泛的认可。选A项。
10.
B
根据空后的provide
for
the
needs
of
a
modern,
complex
society.可排除A和D。此外,从下一段的British
universities
offer
a
personalized和背景知识可知,英国的高校教育是非常灵活的,也非常有个性化的,更多的是倡导创造性和独立思维。只有这样,才能培养出高素质的人才,以符合现代复杂社会的需要。故选B。
11.
C
根据上下文,显然此处是指社会,故选C。其他选项明显不符合逻辑。
12.
D
有空前的three
years
long和空后的more
intensive
than
in
other
countries可知。
13.
C
既然此段是讲英国大学的优势所在,那么奖学金肯定是可获得的(available)了。
14.
D
根据前面的but
independent
approach可知选D。属于原词复现。
15.
C
如今,全球就业市场愈加竞争激烈,因此只有注重创造性和独立思维的教育才能帮助培养在如今这个社会保持竞争力的技能。C项最符合语境。
16.
D
根据语境和逻辑可知,此空要填一个与support相似的词,必须是表“好”的词,且根据下文students
have
a
very
17
drop-out
rate
and
very
high
pass
rates.可知,选D最符合语境。
17.
B
根据Tutors
not
only
teach
but
also
provide
support
and
16
.可知,既然导师提供支持和指导意见,那么肯定就有低的退学率了。故选B。
18.
A
根据下文不难知道选A。
19.
D
根据上下文可知,此处是指UCAS协助申请留学的学生选择适当的课程,故选D。其他选项显然不符合逻辑。
20.
C
对于国际学生来说,要去英国留学,肯定是要申请的。斟酌四个选项,只有选C合适。
Tips
for
traveling
abroad
Boys
and
girls!
The
summer
holiday
is
just
around
the
corner.
I
think
it’s
1
____
good
idea
to
travel
abroad.
How
can
we
enjoy
2
_________
(we)?
Here
are
some
tips.
3
_______
you
leave,
you’d
better
learn
about
the
weather
and
prepare
enough
clothes.
Remember
4
_________
(take)
your
ID
card
and
passport.
Make
sure
you
take
enough
money.
to
take
Before
ourselves
a
During
traveling,
5
______
(safe)
must
come
first.
First
of
all,
follow
traffic
rules
all
the
time.
Second,
try
to
keep
your
things
in
good
order
and
take
good
care
of
them.
Third,
it’s
better
to
take
some
medicine
with
you
6
__
necessary.
What’s
more,
always
try
to
be
a
well-behaved
tourist.
In
public
places,
remember
to
keep
your
voice
down.
if
safety
Don’t
push
in
before
others
and
don’t
drop
litter
7
__________
(care).
Read
public
signs
carefully
before
entering
some
tourist
8
____________
(attraction).
In
my
opinion,
it’s
useful
to
learn
about
the
culture
and
customs
of
the
country
you
9
_________
(visit).
Just
as
the
saying
goes,
“when
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.”
I
hope
these
tips
may
be
10
________
(help)
to
you!
helpful
will
visit
attractions
carelessly
passport
n.
护照
well-behaved
adj.
行为端正的
around
the
corner
就在眼前;即将到来
travel
abroad
出国旅游
ID
card
身份证
come
first
最重要;首先要考虑
follow
traffic
rules
遵守交规
what’s
more
此外
push
in
插队
drop
litter
扔垃圾
Just
as
the
saying
goes,
“when
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.”
俗话说:“入乡随俗”。
助读强化
篇章导读:本文作者给出国旅游的游客提供了一些供参考的提示和注意事项。
1.
a
因idea是可数名词。固定结构it
is
a
good
idea
to
do
sth.意为“做某事是个好主意”。
2.
ourselves
固定结构enjoy
oneself意为“玩得开心”。
3.
Before
根据上下文意,此处理应是指在出发之前。
4.
to
take
因remember
to
do
sth.意为“记得去做某事”。
5.
safety
作主语用名词形式。
6.
if
引导条件状语从句,necessary前省略了it
is。
7.
carelessly
修饰动词drop要用副词形式。根据上下逻辑可知此处指“粗心地”。
8.
attractions
根据空前的some可知要用复数形式。
9.
will
visit
此处visit作谓语,考虑时态和语态。对于时态,显然此处是指“你将拜访的国家”,故用一般将来时。语态是主动。
10.
helpful
作表语用形容词形式。
In
recent
years,
studying
abroad
has
been
popular.
Thousand
of
Chinese
students
have
gone
to
foreign
countries
to
study.
There’re
many
advantages
in
attend
schools
abroad.
First,
students
when
study
abroad
can
make
friends
with
people
of
different
cultures.
Second,
they
can
learn
advanced
knowledges
of
science
and
technology.
Third,
they
can
learn
foreign
languages
more
quick.
However,
there’re
some
disadvantages.
Most
of
the
students
are
too
young
live
by
themselves
with
any
living
experience.
Besides,
being
far
away
from
his
motherland,
they
may
feel
lonely
and
homesick.
Also,
the
costs
are
much
high
there
than
at
home.
In
spite
of
these,
that
advantages
are
more
than
disadvantages.
advanced
adj.
先进的
motherland
n.
祖国
homesick
adj.
想家的
in
spite
of
尽管
living
experience
生活经验
far
away
from
远离
助读强化
篇章导读:本文主要告诉我们,现在很多中国学生出国留学,出国留学既有好处也有坏处。
1.
Thousand→
Thousands
固定短语thousands
of意为“成千上万”。
2.
attend→
attending
介词后的动词要用动名词。
3.
when→
who
引导定语从句,先行词是人,故要用who。
4.
knowledges→
knowledge
因knowledge是不可数名词。
5.
quick→
quickly
修饰动词learn要用副词。
6.
在live前加to
固定结构too…to…意为“太……而不能……”。
7.
with→
without
根据上下文意,此处应该是指“没有生活经验”,故要用介词without。
8.
his→
their
根据后面的they可知要用their。
9.
high→
higher
根据后面的介词than可知要用比较级。
10.
去掉advantages前的that
本句是个“主系表”基本句型,显然that是多余的。
单元词汇串记
Study
Abroad
Jenny
is
a
middle
school
student
in
the
Guangxi
Zhuang
Autonomous
Region.
Her
father
runs
an
enterprise,
mainly
selling
batteries
and
drills
to
Oilfields
across
the
world.
In
order
to
obtain
the
qualification
to
help
govern
the
enterprise,
after
making
lots
of
preparations,
she
left
her
motherland
with
her
visa
for
Australia
to
study
further.
Having
reached
her
destination,
she
settled
in
an
inn
recommended
by
the
travel
agent.
One
week
later,
she
began
to
study
the
major
management
in
the
University
of
Melbourne.
As
far
as
Jenny
was
concerned,
she
always
kept
it
up
in
China.
However,
she
had
to
acknowledge
that
it
was
challenging
to
adjust
herself
to
the
academic
requirements,
which
were
not
parallel
with
China’s.
Although
she
was
occupied
with
lectures
and
seminars
day
in
and
day
out,
the
essays
she
drafted
were
still
contradicted
by
her
tutors.
As
for
her
routine
life,
she
also
found
it
hard
to
fit
in.
For
instance,
sometimes
English
idioms
were
difficult
for
her
to
understand.
And
it
was
almost
out
of
the
question
to
eat
the
real
Chinese
foods
although
many
optional
cafeterias
served
abundant
substitutes
as
well.
In
addition,
she
had
to
rise
early
and
wait
in
a
queue
for
the
minibus
to
school.
In
winter,
the
weather
was
so
cold
that
she
nearly
felt
numb.
What
troubled
her
most
was
that
she
received
no
apology
when
her
sleeping
was
disturbed
by
a
barking
dog
in
a
shopkeeper’s
cage
downstairs.
Knowing
the
terrible
situation,
Jenny’s
mother
comforted
her
by
videophone
and
rented
a
quiet
house
for
her
in
the
downtown
of
the
city.
Since
then,
Jenny’s
life
became
much
easier.
Two
years
later,
he
got
her
bachelor’s
degree
successfully.
留学
珍妮是广西壮族自治区的一名中学生。她的爸爸经营着一家企业,主要销售电池和钻机到世界各地的油田。为了获得管理这家企业的资格,珍妮在做了大量的准备工作后,带着签证离开祖国前往澳大利亚留学。
到达目的地后,她在一家由旅行社推荐的小旅馆安顿了下来。一个星期后,她就开始在墨尔本大学学习管理学。就珍妮而言,在国内她的成绩一直保持优秀。但是在澳大利亚,她承认,要适应学院的要求非常具有挑战性,这些要求和国内的不同。虽然她整天忙着听讲座和参加研讨会等,但是她起草的论文还是被导师驳了回来。
对于日常生活,她也觉得有些难以适应,例如,她觉得英语成语有时候很难理解。尽管可选的许多餐馆都提供丰富的代替品,但是想吃到地道的中国菜几乎是不可能的。更糟糕的是,她还得每天早起排队等小型巴士去学校。在冬天,天气冷得让她感到有些麻木。最使她烦恼的是,楼下的一个服装店主笼子里的狗的狗叫声吵得她晚上都无法入睡,但是她得不到任何人的道歉。
知道了她的糟糕的状况后,珍妮的母亲在可视电话上安慰了她,并为她在市中心租了一所安静的房子。自那以后,珍妮的生活就方便了很多。两年后,她顺利地获得了学士学位。(共51张PPT)
1.
她的爸爸经营着一家企业。(主谓宾)
Her
father
runs
an
enterprise.
2.
这个企业主要销售电池和钻机到世界各地的油田。(主谓宾)
The
enterprise
mainly
sells
batteries
and
drills
to
oilfields
across
the
world.
第一组:
(用现在分词短语作定语)合并:
Her
father
runs
an
enterprise,
mainly
selling
batteries
and
drills
to
oilfields
across
the
world.
1.
她做了大量的准备工作。(主谓宾)
She
made
lots
of
preparations.
2.
她带着签证离开祖国前往澳大利亚进修。(主谓宾)
She
left
her
motherland
with
her
visa
for
Australia
to
study
further.
第二组:
(用介词短语结构)合并:
After
making
lots
of
preparations,
she
left
her
motherland
with
her
visa
for
Australia
to
study
further.
1.
她到达了目的地。(主谓宾)
She
reached
her
destination.
2.
她在一家小旅馆安顿下来。(主谓)
She
settled
in
an
inn.
第三组:
3.
这个小旅馆是由旅行社推荐的。(主谓宾)
The
inn
was
recommended
by
the
travel
agent.
(用现在分词的完成式作状语和过去分词短语作定语)合并:
Having
reached
her
destination,
she
settled
in
an
inn
recommended
by
the
travel
agent.
1.
她整天忙着听讲座和参加研讨会。(主系表)
She
was
occupied
with
lectures
and
seminars
day
in
and
day
out.
2.
她起草了论文。(主谓宾)
The
essays
she
drafted
were
contradicted
by
her
tutors.
第四组:
3.
这论文被导师驳了回来。(主谓,被动)
The
essays
she
drafted
were
contradicted
by
her
tutors.
(原因状语从句和定语从句)合并:
As
she
was
occupied
with
lectures
and
seminars
day
in
and
day
out,
the
essays
she
drafted
were
still
contradicted
by
her
tutors.
1.
珍妮的母亲知道了珍妮糟糕的状况。(主谓宾)
Jenny’s
mother
knew
Jenny’s
terrible
situation.
2.
珍妮的母亲在可视电话上安慰了珍妮。(主谓宾)
Jenny’s
mother
comforted
Jenny
on
the
videophone.
第五组:
(用现在分词短语作状语)合并:
Knowing
Jenny’s
terrible
situation,
Jenny’s
mother
comforted
Jenny
on
the
videophone.
句子拓展
按要求拓展下列句子。
1.
Travelling
is
popular
with
Chinese
people.
(在Travelling后加上一个同位语)
Travelling,
a
good
way
to
relax
both
physically
and
mentally,
is
popular
with
Chinese
people.
2.
He
paid
a
visit
to
Beijing
last
month.
(在句前加上一个现在分词短语作状语)
To
broaden
his
horizons
and
experience
more
diverse
cultures,
he
paid
a
visit
to
Beijing
last
month.
3.
You
have
to
open
your
mouth
more
and
practice
more.
(在句前加上一个条件状语从句)
If
you
want
to
be
fluent
in
your
English,
you
have
to
open
your
mouth
more
and
practice
more.
4.
Most
of
the
people
are
young.
(在people后加上一个现在分词短语作后置定语)
Most
of
the
people
joining
the
tourist
group
are
young.
5.
The
causes
of
short-sightedness
are
so
complicated.
(在句后加上一个结果状语从句)
The
causes
of
short-sightedness
are
so
complicated
that
no
medicine
can
cure
it
at
the
moment.
1.
这是杰克第一次离开了家登上了南下的火车,希望能适应他的大学的生活。(it
is
the
first
time
that
...,boarded,fit
in
with)
2.
但当他到达时,他惊呆了,因为他不可能在新的环境感觉自由自在。(be
numb
with
shock,out
of
the
question,feel
at
home)
3.
不久之后他就寄宿在他的舅舅李先生家里。(board
with
sb.)
4.
一天又一天,他忙于他的学习和日常工作。(day
in
and
day
out,
occupy
oneself
with
sth,routine)
5.
他的班主任推荐他多读书和结交朋友以坚持下去。(recommend
that,
abundant,
keep
it
up)
6.
这有助于他达到这所大学的学业要求。(academic
requirements)
7.
在他看来,努力理应会成功。(as
far
as
one
is
concerned,deserve)
8.
这想法将会一直激励他。
It
is
the
first
time
that
Jack
has
left
home
and
boarded
the
train
to
South
China,hoping
to
fit
in
well
with
his
university
life
there.
On
his
arrival,he
was
numb
with
shock
because
it
was
out
of
the
question
for
him
to
feel
at
home
in
the
new
surroundings,so
he
boarded
with
his
uncle,Mr
Lee
soon.
Day
in
and
day
out,he
occupied
himself
with
his
study
and
routine
work.
His
headteacher
recommended
that
he
read
abundant
books
and
make
more
friends
to
keep
it
up,
which
would
help
him
meet
the
academic
requirements
of
his
university.
As
far
as
he
is
concerned,one’s
hard
work
will
certainly
deserve
good
pay,which
will
inspire
him
forever.
必备语块
请将下列短语翻译成英语。
1.
出国留学
____________________
2.
与某人交朋友
____________________
3.
先进的科学知识和技术
________________________________
advanced
knowledge
of
science
and
technology
studying
abroad
make
friends
with
sb.
4.
生活经验
_________________
5.
太年轻而无法自理
_______________________________
6.
感到孤独和想家_________________
7.
尽管
_________________
in
spite
of
living
experience
too
young
to
live
by
themselves
feel
lonely
and
homesick
8.
出国旅游
_____________________
9.
了解不同的文化
__________________________
10.
开阔视野_____________________
11.
锻炼自主能力
_________________________
practice
living
independently
travelling
abroad
learn
about
different
cultures
broaden
their
horizons
12.
忽视缺点
____________________
13.
文化差异
____________________
14.
面临安全问题
__________________________
15.
沉重的负担____________________
a
heavy
burden
ignore
the
disadvantages
cultural
differences
be
faced
with
safety
problem
1.
首先,出国留学的学生可以与不同文化背景的人交朋友。
必备句式
请将下列句子翻译成英语。
First,
students
who
study
abroad
can
make
friends
with
people
of
different
cultures.
2.
其次,他们可以从外国学到很多更先进的科学知识和技术。
Second,
they
can
learn
much
more
advanced
knowledge
of
science
and
technology
from
foreign
countries.
3.
大部分学生太年轻,没有任何生活经验,以至于无法自理。
Most
of
the
students
are
too
young
to
live
by
themselves
without
any
living
experience.
4.
同时,花费要比在国内高得多。
Also,
the
costs
are
much
higher
there
than
at
home.
5.
一方面,人们可以了解不同的文化和开阔视野。
For
one
thing,
people
can
learn
about
different
cultures
and
broaden
their
horizons.
6.
另一方面,对于那些从未远离过家的人来说,出国旅游是锻炼自主能力的好机会。
For
another
thing,
for
people
who
have
never
been
away
from
their
own
family,
traveling
abroad
is
simply
a
period
of
time
to
practice
living
independently.
7.
也许大多数中国人会发现很难和当地人交流,因为文化差异或语言的问题,有时甚至造成冲突。
Perhaps
most
Chinese
people
will
find
it
difficult
to
communicate
with
the
natives
because
of
cultural
differences
or
the
language
problem,
sometimes
even
causing
conflicts.
8.
与此同时,过高的成本对家庭无疑是个沉重的负担。
Meanwhile,
the
too
high
cost
is
undoubtedly
a
heavy
burden
to
their
families.
课堂练习
面对中学生的“出国热”,人们有不同的看法。假定你是李华,明天英语课轮到你作值日报告。请你就Studying
Abroad这个话题写一篇发言稿。要点如下:
Advantages
Disadvantages
1.
与不同文化背景的人交友;
2.
学习国外先进的科学技术;
3.
更快学习外语。
1.
年纪小,缺乏生活经验,自理能力差;
2.
情感孤独,思乡;
3.
费用高。
注意:
1.
词数100左右。
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.
标题与开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Studying
Abroad
In
recent
years,
studying
abroad
has
been
popular.
Tens
of
thousands
of
Chinese
middle
school
students
have
gone
to
foreign
countries
to
study.
Many
people
are
trying
their
best
to
go
abroad.
[名师导练]
第一步:认真审题,明确要求。
体裁:发言稿。
人称:第三人称。
时态:一般现在时。
要点:在国外上学有很多优势。然而,出国留学也有一些缺点。尽管如此,优势还是比劣势多。
第二步:画出要点,以免遗漏。
1.
Advantages
(attending
schools
abroad;make
friends
with
people
of
different
cultures;learn
much
more
advanced
knowledge
of
science
and
technology;learn
foreign
languages
more
quickly)。
2.
Disadvantages
(too
young
to
live
by
themselves;
without
any
living
experience;
feel
lonely
and
homesick;costs
are
much
higher
there
than
at
home)。
3.
Conclusion
(advantages
are
more
than
disadvantages)。
第三步:围绕中心,添加细节。
1.
在国外上学有很多优势。首先,出国留学的学生可以与不同文化背景的人交朋友。其次,他们可以从外国学到很多更先进的科学知识和技术。第三,他们可以更快地学习外语。
2.
然而,出国留学也有一些缺点。大部分学生太年轻,没有任何生活经验,以至于无法自理。此外,远离祖国,他们可能感到孤独和想家。同时,花费要比在国内高得多。
3.
尽管如此,优势还是比劣势多。
第四步:翻译表达,连贯得体。
第五步:仔细检查,工整书写。
Studying
Abroad
In
recent
years,
studying
abroad
has
been
popular.
Tens
of
thousands
of
Chinese
middle
school
students
have
gone
to
foreign
countries
to
study.
Many
people
are
trying
their
best
to
go
abroad.
There
are
many
advantages
in
attending
schools
abroad.
First,
students
who
study
abroad
can
make
friends
with
people
of
different
cultures.
Second,
they
can
learn
much
more
advanced
knowledge
of
science
and
technology
from
foreign
countries.
Third,
they
can
learn
foreign
languages
more
quickly.
However,
there
are
some
disadvantages.
Most
of
the
students
are
too
young
to
live
by
themselves
without
any
living
experience.
Besides,
being
far
away
from
their
motherland,
they
may
feel
lonely
and
homesick.
Also,
the
costs
are
much
higher
there
than
at
home.
In
spite
of
these,
advantages
are
more
than
disadvantages.
课外作业
假定你是李华,下周一你们班将举行一次有关“出国旅游利弊”的辩论课。请你就Travelling
Abroad写一篇发言稿,准备在辩论课上发言。要点如下:
利
弊
1.
了解不同文化,开阔视野。
2.
锻炼自主能力。
3.
练习口语。
1.
语言不熟,文化差异,导致冲突。
2.
存在安全隐患。
3.
费用太高。
注意:1.
词数100左右。
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.
标题与开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Travelling
Abroad
Nowadays,
travelling
abroad
is
popular
with
the
Chinese
people.
Travelling
Abroad
Nowadays,
travelling
abroad
is
popular
with
the
Chinese
people.
Obviously,
it
has
many
advantages.
For
one
thing,
people
can
learn
about
different
cultures
and
broaden
their
horizons.
For
another
thing,
for
people
who
have
never
been
away
from
their
own
family,
traveling
abroad
is
simply
a
period
of
time
to
practice
living
independently.
Moreover,
people
can
improve
their
spoken
English
by
talking
with
foreigners.
However,
never
can
we
ignore
the
disadvantages.
Perhaps
most
Chinese
people
will
find
it
difficult
to
communicate
with
the
natives
because
of
cultural
differences
or
the
language
problem,
sometimes
even
causing
conflicts.
Being
alone
abroad,
they’re
sure
to
be
faced
with
safety
problem.
Meanwhile,
the
too
high
cost
is
undoubtedly
a
heavy
burden
to
their
families.(共6张PPT)
1.Studying
abroad
just
benefits
you
within
your
studying
time.
2.Studying
abroad
helps
you
become
fluent
in
another
language.
相关阅读
判断正误
F
T
4.All
people
can
apply
for
the
exchange
programs.
5.The
exchange
programs
offer
long-term
and
short-term
courses.
6.Students
can
only
gain
skills
by
studying
abroad.
F
F
F
7.
Studying
abroad
makes
you
become
international.
8.
Studying
abroad
helps
you
learn
more
in
a
new
world.
T
T
单句填空
1.
He
adjusted
himself
very
quickly
___the
heat
of
the
country.
2.
My
teaching
style
is
similar
___that
of
most
other
teachers.
3.
Their
tastes
are
different
______mine.
to
to
from
4.
Anyone
____
sees
it
will
love
it.
5.
I
think
it
easy
to
adjust
to
______(live)
in
another
country.
6.
What
kind
of
thing
would
you
learn____
being
a
tourist?
who
living
by(共45张PPT)
一、提问答问
1.
为什么人们喜欢到秘鲁旅行?
Why
do
people
like
to
travel
to
Peru
for
sightseeing?
/Why
is
Peru
popular
with
tourists?
Peru
offers
a
lot
of
fun
from
sightseeing
of
the
ancient
ruins
and
centuries-old
Spanish
villages
to
hiking
in
the
forests
and
boating
along
the
coastline.
Peru
offers
tours
for
all
ages
and
tastes.
2.
如果你想去参观古代文化遗迹,
你会参加哪条路线?
Which
tour
would
you
like
to
choose,
if
you
want
to
visit
the
ancient
ruins?
I
would
like
to
choose
Tour
1.
3.
你认为什么人会喜欢第二条路线呢?
What
kind
of
people
do
you
think
would
enjoy
Tour
2?
I
think
Tour
2
would
suit
the
people
who
like
to
travel
by
boat
and
like
to
get
close
to
Uros
Indian’s
culture
and
learn
more
about
their
life.
4.
如果选择第四条线路,
你可以在本地导游的陪伴下做什么?
What
can
you
do
in
the
company
of
a
local
guide,
if
you
choose
Tour
4?
I
can
explore
the
jungle.
5.
你喜欢哪条线路?
Which
Tour
would
you
like
to
choose?
I
would
like
to
choose
Tour
3,
because
I
can
admire
some
Spanish
architecture
and
enjoy
some
excellent
food
there.
一、美句仿写
1.
In
the
high
plains
area
is
Lake
Titicaca,
the
highest
lake
in
the
world,
on
which
boats
can
travel.
在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。(P43)
[句型]
倒装句+定语从句
[说明]
In
the
high
plains
area
is
Lake
Titicaca是一个倒装句,which引导定语从句。
[仿写]用上述句型翻译下列句子。
⑴
市中心有一座最大的购物中心,里面商品琳琅满目。
In
the
center
of
the
city
is
a
shopping
mall,
the
biggest
one
in
the
city,
in
which
there
are
a
great
diversity
of
goods.
⑵
围绕着这湖泊的是十六座山峰,终年冰封。
Around
the
lake
lie
sixteen
mountains,
which
are
covered
with
snow
all
the
year
round.
2.
Admire
the
Spanish
architectures,enjoy
some
excellent
Spanish
cuisine
and
take
some
time
to
bargain
for
some
souvenirs
at
the
colorful
markets.
观赏西班牙式的建筑,品尝西班牙美味,好好地逛五颜六色的市场,花时间讨价还价买点纪念品。(P44)
[句型]
使用灵活多变的动词使句子内容更生动。
[说明]
灵活运用动词admire,
enjoy,
take,使句子内容显得栩栩如生。
[仿写]用上述句型翻译下列句子。
⑴
欣赏月亮,品尝月饼,和你的家人、朋友聊天。
Just
admire
the
moon,
enjoy
the
delicious
mooncake
and
talk
with
your
family
members
or
friends.
⑵
欣赏京剧,品尝小吃,留连古老的建筑风格,讨价还价买纪念品。
Appreciate
Beijing
Opera,taste
all
kinds
of
snacks,enjoy
the
ancient
architecture
styles
and
bargain
for
some
souvenirs.
二、难句分析
Cuzco
is
a
lively
city
with
many
hotels
and
inns,
where
both
Indian
and
Spanish
culture
and
art
can
be
seen.
库斯科有很多旅店和酒吧,是一座富有活力的城市,在那里你可以看到印第安和西班牙的文化艺术。(P43)
[分析]
句子中with介词短语充当定语,修饰前面的名词city,where引导定语从句,同样也是修饰前面的名词city。
又如:
The
United
States
is
a
multicultural
country
with
many
immigrants
from
different
countries,
where
you
can
experience
cultures
totally
different
from
yours.美国有很多来自不同国家的移民,是一个多元文化国家,在那里你可以体验到各种和你的完全不一样的文化。
1.
It
took
us
all
day
to
reach
our
d_______
and
we
were
hungry
and
tired.
2.
At
a
geography
lesson
we
learned
that
the
g
____________
areas
were
different
from
each
other.
一、单词拼写
estination
eographical
3.
The
kind,
who
won’t
be
ruled
by
his
feelings,
g_______
him
wisely
and
well.
4.
The
heavy
snow
suggests
an
a_______
year.
5.
My
opinion
is
p______
to
yours,that
is
to
say,I
agree
with
you.
arallel
overns
bundant
historical
site;
settle
in;
be
amazed
by;
abundant;
govern;
destination
Last
weekend
we
were
organized
by
a
travel
agent,
which
is
1
__________by
Lao
Wang,
to
visit
a
2
____________,
which
is
popular
with
people.
historical
site
governed
二、选词填空
We
set
out
from
our
school
gate.
When
we
took
a
hike
to
the
3
___________,
we
4
________________the
mountain
scenery
and
the
ancient
ruins,
especially
the
royal
tomb
which
was
made
of
big
pieces
of
stone.
After
we
5
_________,
we
learned
about
the
local
people’s
rich
life
from
the
guide,
because
they
make
use
of
the
6
__________
travel
resources
to
develop
the
tour
industry.
abundant
destination
were
amazed
by
settled
in
They
walked
along
the
ancient
street.
They
enjoyed
the
excellent
Guangdong
cuisine.
They
walked
along
the
ancient
street
___________________________________.
三、句型转换
enjoying
the
excellent
Guangdong
cuisine
2.
China
is
a
developing
country.
China
has
abundant
natural
resources.
China
is
a
developing
country
_______________________________.
with
abundant
natural
resources
3.
We
took
a
taxi
to
the
West
Lake
in
time.
We
could
see
the
fashion
show.
We
took
a
taxi
to
the
West
Lake
in
time_____________________.
to
see
the
fashion
show
4.
They
traveled
to
the
empire
tomb,which
is
the
most
beautiful
royal
tomb
in
the
area,at
which
many
handcrafts
are
sold.
They
traveled
to
the
empire
tomb,____
_________________________________,at
which
many
handcrafts
are
sold.
5.
It
is
impossible
for
us
to
borrow
money
from
him.
It
is
to
________________
for
us
to
borrow
money
from
him.
out
of
the
question
1.
我宁愿呆在家也不愿去看电影。
I
would
prefer
the
movie_______________
_________.
四、完成句子
2.
实验的结果非常好,这是我们没有料到的。
The
result
of
the
experiment
was
very
good,_________________________
.
which
we
hadn’t
expected
3.
我在出国留学一事上的意见与你的类似。
My
opinion
on
studying
abroad
___________
yours.
4.
安定下来后,
他们计划去丛林探索。
After
,_________
they
planed
to
explore
the
jungle.
settling
in
is
parallel
to
5.
我们驱车到长城,正好赶得上看日落。
We
drove
to
the
Great
Wall
___________
_____________.
6.
欣赏京剧,品尝小吃(snack),流连古老的建筑风格,讨价还价买纪念品。
Appreciate
Beijing
opera,
______________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________.
7.
在山脚下有一座庙,这是本地最小的庙,可看到几尊佛像。
At
the
foot
of
the
hill
is
a
temple,
the
smallest
one
in
this
area,
in
which
several
figures
can
be
seen.
8.
广州是一座富有活力的城市,有着古老的建筑和先进的文化,在那你可感觉到改革开放的成就。
Guangdong
is
a
lively
city
___________
____________________________________
____________________________________
____________.(共57张PPT)
Word
Study
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳keep相关短语的意义。
⑴
Keep
it
up
and
you
will
succeed.
(意义
________________________
)
Keep
it
up,
Xie
Lei.谢蕾,再接再厉。(P38)
保持成绩优秀;继续干下去
1.
keep
it
up
保持成绩优秀;继续干下去
⑵
The
shortage
of
supplies
is
keeping
the
price
up.
(意义
_____________________
)
⑶
I
am
having
trouble
in
keeping
up
with
the
rest
of
my
class.
(意义
__________
)
⑷
Slow
down.
Dave
can’t
keep
up.
(意义
_____
)
跟上
使不掉下来,使不下降
跟上,赶上
[归纳总结]
keep
sth.
up
使不掉下来;使不下降
keep
up
with
跟上
After
suffering
from
failure
in
the
exam,she
said
to
herself
that
she
must
⑴
_______.
⑵
______________her
class,she
kept
working
hard.
At
last
she
could
⑶
_____
her
good
marks
⑷
___
.
She
believed
she
could
achieve
her
goal
if
she
⑸
________.
[灵活运用]用keep相关短语的适当形式填空。
kept
it
up
keep
up
To
keep
up
with
keep
up
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,体会fit相关短语的意义和用法。
⑴
At
first
I
felt
awkward,but
I
soon
learned
to
fit
in.
Chinese
students
fit
in
well.中国学生适应能力强。(P38)
2.
fit
in
相适应;相融合
⑵
The
doctor
said
he
could
fit
me
in
at
4:30
p.m.
⑶
Larry
doesn’t
learn
to
fit
in
with
the
other
children.
⑷
Mary
tried
to
fit
her
holiday
in
with
Tom’s.
[归纳总结]
fit
sb.
in
安排时间见某人
fit
in
with
与……相处融洽
fit
sth.
in
with使……与……一致
Xie
Lei
said
goodbye
to
her
family
and
friends
in
China
and
boarded
a
plane
for
London.谢蕾告别在中国的家人和朋友,登上了前往伦敦的飞机。(P38)
3.
say
goodbye
to
向某人说再见
⑴
His
mother
said
yes/no
to
him.
(意义
____________
)
⑵
He
said
hello/hi
to
us
the
first
time
he
met
us.
(意义
____________
)
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,体会画线部分的意思。
向某人问好
同意/拒绝某人
⑶
He
said
sorry
to
me
when
he
left.
(意义
____________
)
⑷
Tom
and
Jack
said
goodbye
to
each
other
and
went
home.
(意义
____________
)
向某人说再见
向某人道歉
[归纳总结]
say
yes/no
to
同意/拒绝某人
say
hello/hi
to
向某人问好
say
sorry
to
向某人道歉
Last
week
he
asked
his
parents
to
buy
him
a
car
but
they
⑴
_________
him.
Recently
he
came
back
without
⑵
_______________
his
parents
and
then
left,not
⑶
____________
___them,which
made
them
annoyed.
When
he
knew
that
he
had
been
wrong
,he
⑷
____________
them.
[灵活运用]用say相关短语的适当形式填空。
said
sorry
to
said
no
to
saying
hi/hello
to
saying
goodbye
to
⑴
His
name
is
in
the
board
of
honor.
(词性
____;意义
____________
)
⑵
Yesterday
he
boarded
a
train
for
Beijing.
(词性
____;意义
_______________
)
⑶
We
board
with
a
poor
peasant
family.
(词性
____;意义
____________
)
[熟读深思]
n.
木板;纸板
vt.
上船/飞机/火车等
vi.
住宿
4.
board
vt.
上船/飞机
vi.
住宿
n.
木板;纸板
⑴
Flight
N654
for
America
is
now
________
at
Gate
16.
⑵
_______
with
a
stranger,he
felt
not
easy.
⑶
Passengers
are
asked
_________
half
an
hour
before
departure
time.
[灵活运用]用board的正确形式填空。
to
board
boarding
Boarding
…which
most
foreign
students
complete
before
applying
for
a
degree
course.大多数外籍学生在申请进入学位课程学习之前都要学一年预科。(P38)
5.
apply
for
申请(职位等)
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳apply相关短语的意义。
⑴
I
applied
to
four
universities
and
was
accepted
by
all
of
them.
(意义
_________
)
⑵
Tom
applied
for
the
post
of
secretary.
(意义
_______
)
向…申请
申请
⑶
New
technology
is
being
applied
to
industrial
process.
(意义
________________
)
⑷
You
can
do
well
if
you
apply
yourself.
(意义
________________
)
使用,应用,运用
专心于;致力于
[归纳总结]
application
n.
申请;运用
applicant
n.
申请者
apply
to
向……申请
apply…to
使用;应用;运用
apply
oneself
(to)
专心致力(于)
apply
to
do
sth.
申请去做某事
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳recommend的词性和意义。
⑴
The
doctor
recommended
the
patient
to
do
some
light
manual
labor.
(词性
____;意义
___________
)
Xie
Lei
highly
recommends
it.谢蕾非常重视预科课程。(P38)
建议
vt.
6.
recommend
vt.
建议;推荐;托付
⑵
The
boss
recommended
Tom
as
a
good
electrician.
(词性
____;意义
__________
)
⑶
The
couple
recommends
their
child
to
Lady
Liu.
(词性
____;意义
__________
)
vt.
推荐
vt.
托付
[归纳总结]
recommendable
adj.
值得推荐的
recommendation
n.
推荐;
介绍
recommend
doing
建议做某事
recommend
sb.
to
do
sth.建议某人做某事
recommend
that
sb.(should)do
sth.
建议某人做某事
⑴
The
tour
guide
_____________
three
tourist
destinations
to
us,
but
we
didn’t
choose
any
of
them.
⑵
If
I
had
followed
your
______________
,I
would
have
gone
further.
[灵活运用]用recommend的适当形式填空。
recommendation
recommended
…it’s
a
great
comfort
to
have
a
substitute
family
to
be
with.和替身家庭——房东一家在一起给了我很大的安慰。(P38)
7.
comfort
n.
安慰;舒适感
vt.
安慰;慰问
⑴
I
looked
to
my
family
for
comfort
when
things
got
difficult
at
work.
(词性
____;意义
__________
)
⑵
Jenny
has
been
a
real
comfort
to
me
since
Max
died.
(词性
____;意义
_______________
)
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳comfort的词性和意义。
n.
安慰
n.
给人安慰的物品
⑶
Nothing
I
could
do
or
say
could
comfort
her.
(词性
____;意义
______________
)
⑷
I
usually
dress
for
comfort
rather
than
style.
(词性
____;意义
______________
)
舒适感,满足感
vt.
安慰,慰问
n.
[归纳总结]
comfortable
adj.
舒适的;舒服的
be
a
comfort
to
对……是种安慰
⑴
It
is
a
________to
know
that
someone
is
keeping
an
eye
on
the
kids.
⑵
Just
sit
down
and
make
yourself
______
.
⑶
In
his
spare
time,
he
relaxes
himself
____________.
[灵活运用]用comfort的适当形式填空。
comfortably
comfort
comfortable
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳substitute的词性和意义。
⑴
He
recommended
that
we
use
plastics
as
a
substitute
for
wood.
(词性
____;意义
___________
)
⑵
We
should
not
substitute
our
personal
feelings
for
the
Party’s
policy.
(词性
____;意义
___________
)
n.
代替;
替换
vt.
代替;
替换
8.
substitute
vt.
&
n.
代替;替换
[归纳总结]
substitution
n.
代替;
替换
substitute
A
for
B
用A代替B
substitute
A
with
B
用B代替A
⑴
He
often
_________
for
the
typist
during
her
absence.
⑵
Have
scientists
found
any
_________
substance
for
gas?
⑶
One
day
the
oil
will
__________
with
gas.
[灵活运用]用substitute的适当形式填空。
be
substituted
substitutes
substitutive
[熟读深思]
⑴
Hand
your
papers
in
at
the
end
of
the
exam.
(意义
__________
)
⑵
High
unemployment
and
high
crime
often
go
hand
in
hand.
(意义
______________
)
⑶
They
walked
hand
in
hand
through
the
flower
garden.
(意义
__________
)
手拉手地
提交,上交
密切地,相关地
9.
hand
in
提交;上交
[归纳总结]
hand
in
hand
密切地;手拉手地
hand
out
分发
hand
back
交回;交还
hand
down
把……传下去
take
sb./sth.
in
hand
控制;管制
⑴
After
__________
their
exercises,they
went
home.
⑵
You’d
better
_______
your
report
before
going
home.
hand
in
handing
in
[灵活运用]
用hand
in的正确形式填空。
…I
couldn’t
write
what
other
people
had
said
without
acknowledging
them.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。(P38)
10.
acknowledge
vt.
承认;公认;对……表示感激
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳acknowledge的词性和意义。
⑴
They
acknowledged
themselves
beaten.
(词性
____;意义
__________
)
⑵
I
gratefully
acknowledged
the
help
from
my
parents.
(词性
__;意义
_____________
)
对…表示感激
vt.
承认
vt.
[归纳总结]
be
acknowledged
as
被公认/确认为
It
is
acknowledged
that…
……是大众公认的
⑴
She
is
_____________
as
the
best
tennis
player
in
the
world.
⑵
It
is
universally
____________
that
she
is
a
good
person.
acknowledged
acknowledged
[灵活运用]用acknowledge的正确形式填空。
…and
explain
it
by
referring
to
other
authors.引用别的作者的观点来说明我的观点。
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳画线短语的意义。
⑴
We
agreed
never
to
refer
to
the
matter
again.
(意义
____________
)
提及/提到
11.
refer
to
提到;参考;提交;查阅;涉及;指的是
⑵
Let
me
just
refer
to
my
notes
for
the
exact
figures.
(意义
_________________
)
⑶
The
figures
in
the
left-hand
column
refer
to
our
sales
abroad.
(意义
__________
)
⑷
Professor
Watson
referred
me
to
an
article
she
had
written
on
the
subject.
(意义
____________
)
让……去查阅
参考,
查看,
查阅
指的是
[归纳总结]
refer
to…as
把……称作/当作……
⑴
My
complaint
______________
(提交)the
manufacturers.
⑵
Johnson
__________
the
discovery
as
a
major
breakthrough
in
medical
science
at
the
meeting.
⑶
Complete
the
exercises
without
_________
a
dictionary.
[灵活运用]用refer
to的正确形式填空。
referring
to
was
referred
to
referred
to
I
have
been
so
occupied
with
work
that
I
haven’t
had
time
for
social
activities.我一直忙于学习,以至于我没有时间去参与社交活动。(P39)
12.
occupy
vt.占领;占据;占用时间/空间等;使……忙碌
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳occupy的词性和意义。
⑴
Our
troops,
in
a
massive
attack,
quickly
occupied
the
hill.
(词性
____;意义
____________
)
⑵
His
speech
occupied
only
three
minutes.(词性
___;意义
______________
)
⑶
I
am
occupied
at
the
moment.
(词性
___;意义
__________
)
使…忙碌
vt.
占领;占据
vt.
占用时间/空间等
vt.
[归纳总结]
occupier
n.
占用者;占领者
occupation
n.
占领;职业
occupy
oneself
with
sth./in
doing
sth.忙于做某事
be
occupied
in
doing/with
sth.
忙于做某事
[灵活运用]用occupy的正确形式填空。
⑴
_________
in
preparing
for
the
coming
exam,he
had
no
time
to
relax.
⑵
—Is
the
toilet
_________
by
Tom?
—He
is
the
last
person
________
the
position
for
he
is
always
__________
himself
in
studying.
occupying
Occupied
occupied
to
occupy
[熟读深思]
⑴
You’ve
been
working
all
morning—I
think
you
deserve
a
rest.
(词性
____;意义
_________
)
⑵
These
proposals
deserve
serious
consideration.
(词性
___;意义
_______
)
She
deserves
to
succeed.她应该取得成功的。(P39)
值得
vt.
应得
vt.
13.
deserve
vt.
值得;应得
[归纳总结]
deserved
adj.
应得的;理所应当的
deservedly
adv.
应得地;理所当然地
deserve
to
do
sth.
值得做某事
get
what
you
deserve
罪有应得
deserve
all
you
get
得到这一切都是理所当然的
deserve
consideration/attention
值得考虑/注意
⑴
Yeah,I
hit
him
but
he
_________
it.
⑵
She
is
widely
respected
in
the
music
world
and
__________
so.
⑶
She
got
a
full
marks,it
is
a
_________
result.
[灵活运用]用deserve的正确形式填空。
deserved
deserved
deservedly
It
is
out
of
the
question.那个不值得考虑。(P43)
[熟读深思]朗读下列句子,归纳黑体部分的意义。
⑴
His
success
is
out
of
question.
⑵
It
is
out
of
the
question
for
him
to
get
into
the
bus.
毫无疑问
不可能的
14.
out
of
the
question
不可能的;不值得讨论的
[归纳总结]
out
of
question毫无疑问的;办得到的
without
question
毫无疑问地
in
question
正被讨论的;谈论中的
⑴
You
can’t
go
to
the
wedding
in
that
old
shirt—it’s
quite
______________
.
⑵
Her
proposal
was
_________________,so
we
had
to
think
about
the
matter.
[灵活运用]用out
of
question或out
of
the
question填空。
out
of
the
question
out
of
question
15.
abundant
adj.
丰富的;充裕的
Peru
has
abundant
plants
from
desert
grasses
to
vast
areas
of
jungle.
秘鲁有着多种多样的植物,从沙漠中的草到大片的丛林。(P43)
[熟读深思]
朗读下列句子,体会画线单词的意义和用法。
⑴
Just
like
China,
the
United
States
has
abundant
supplies
of
coal.
⑵
Fruits
and
vegetables
grow
in
abundance
on
the
island.
⑶
The
lake
attracts
an
abundance
of
wildlife.
abundance
n.
大量;丰富;充裕
be
abundant
in
…
……丰富(be
rich
in)
in
abundance
大量;丰足
an
abundance
of
大量的
a
life
of
abundance
富裕的生活
[归纳总结]
[灵活运用]用abundance的正确形式填空。
⑴
Our
country
is
_________
in
natural
resources.
⑵
The
evidence
is
there
in
____________
.
abundance
abundant(共20张PPT)
1.
What
is
the
story
about?
一、快速阅读
The
story
is
about
Xie
Lei’s
studying
abroad.
2.
How
did
Xie
Lei
feel
about
the
new
way
of
life?
She
accepted
and
tried
to
get
used
to
the
new
way
of
life.
3.
What
difficulties
did
Xie
Lei
face?
She
faced
many
difficulties
from
study
to
life.
二、选择答案
1.
What’s
the
tutor’s
attitude
to
the
academic?
A.
Indifferent.
B.
Serious.
C.
Optimistic.
D.
Pessimistic.
2.
Why
does
Xie
Lei
feel
like
a
child?
A.
She
had
to
learn
how
to
use
the
phone.
B.
She
had
to
learn
how
to
pay
bus
fare.
C.
She
had
to
ask
a
passer-by
for
directions.
D.
She
had
to
learn
to
face
new
things.
3.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
The
host
family
always
comfort
Xie
Lei.
B.
The
host
family
benefits
Xie
Lei’s
study
and
life.
C.
The
host
family
help
Xie
Lei
learn
about
the
new
culture.
D.
Xie
Lei
loves
the
host
family.
4.
The
phrase
“take
up”
in
the
third
paragraph
means“
____”.
A.
to
become
interested
in
B.
to
start
C.
to
accept
an
offer
D
to
occupy
5.
From
the
last
paragraph
we
can
infer
that
____.
A.
Xie
Lei
will
succeed
in
her
study
B.
Xie
Lei
can’t
get
used
to
the
new
life
C.
Xie
Lei
will
return
to
China
D.
it
is
easy
for
Xie
Lei
to
adjust
herself
to
the
new
life
三、填表复述
study
preparation
course
way
of
life
paragraph
main
idea
1
Xie
Lei
left
China
for
London
to
______
broad.
2
Xie
Lei’s
view
to
the
_________.
3
Xie
Lei
tried
to
get
used
to
the
new
___________.
wishes
host
family
academic
requirements
feelings
4
The
_________
and
its
advice
are
good
for
Xie
Lei.
5
Xie
Lei
got
used
to
_____________
through
the
preparation
course.
6
Compare
Xie
Lei’s
________
with
the
past
in
England.
7
Best
________
for
Xie
Lei.
Words:
acknowledge
Dictionary
entries:
vt.1.
admit
or
accept
2.
to
be
thought
of
as
being
very
important
or
good
3.
to
officially
accept
4.
to
tell
someone
5.
to
publicly
announce
四、词典释义
Words:
occupy
Dictionary
entries:
vt.1.
to
live
or
stay
in
a
place
2.
someplace
is
taken
up
3.to
enter
a
place
and
keep
control
of
it
4.to
fill
a
space
or
period
of
time
5.to
keep
someone
busy
6.to
have
an
official
position
or
job
Words:
revise
Dictionary
entries:
vt.
1.
to
change
one’s
opinions
or
plans
2.
to
study
lessons
or
notes
again
3.
to
change
a
piece
of
writing
by
improving
五、完成句子
1.
Though
they
are
twins,
they
________________________(没有共同之处)
each
other.
have
nothing
in
common
with
2.
_________________
(第一次)
that
I
had
spoken
to
foreign
guests.
It
was
the
first
time
3.
It
is
necessary
for
us
_________________
(与时共进).
4.
At
last
he
__________________________
________________________(承认犯了错误).
5.
_____________________
(就这农场而言),
the
disease
is
a
disaster
to
the
animals.
to
fit
in
with
times
As
far
as
the
farm
is
concerned
议一议
(discussion)
1.
What
are
the
differences
between
studying
home
and
abroad?
2.
What
difficulties
would
you
meet
studying
abroad?
3.How
should
we
face
them?
写一写
(writing)
1.
以约30个词概括课文的主要内容。
2.
以约100个词就Adjust
to
Studying
Abroad
为主题发表看法,内容包括:
(1)
在国外求学与国内有什么不同;
(2)
在国外求学会遭遇什么困难;
(3)
我们该如何面对。
六、话题议写
The
passage
tells
about
Xie
Lei’s
story
of
studying
in
London,
where
she
had
to
face
many
difficulties
from
study
to
life
with
effort
and
gradually
got
used
to
the
new
way
of
life.
课文摘要
We
all
know
when
you
study
abroad,you
must
meet
differences
from
your
own
country.
On
one
hand,in
other
countries,the
political
system,culture,religion,history,
economy,custom,education,geographical
feature,and
so
on,are
different
from
yours.
On
the
other
hand,
studying
in
a
foreign
university
or
college,the
courses
and
the
tutors’
attitudes
toward
study
may
appear
differently.
That
is
to
say,you
are
living
a
different
life.
Studying
in
a
foreign
country,like
Xie
Lei,
you
have
to
learn
everything
again
like
a
child.
Otherwise,you
would
meet
some
embarrassing
cases.
For
example,when
you
drive
on
the
right
as
you
do
in
your
country,you
will
find
that
others
drive
on
the
left.
When
in
a
hotel,
you
don’t
know
how
to
use
a
fork
and
knife.
There
are
too
many
things
waiting
for
you
to
learn.
To
achieve
what
you
study,
you
must
adjust
yourself
to
the
new
surroundings.
The
most
important
is
to
search
any
opportunity
to
practice
English
so
that
you
can
integrate
into
a
new
language
surroundings,which
will
help
you
learn
about
the
country
easily.
With
your
hard
work,
I
think,you
are
sure
to
be
a
success
in
a
foreign
country.(共45张PPT)
1 recommend vt. 推荐;建议
你能不能推荐一位能承担这项工作的同学?
Can you recommend a classmate who can take up the job?
我劝你不要孤身一人到那里去。
I wouldn’t recommend you to go there alone.
我们强烈建议将此事报警。
We strongly recommend reporting the incident to the police.
我建议你尽快认真工作起来。
I recommend that you (should) work hard as soon as possible.(共36张PPT)
1.
_________
adj.
平行的;类似的
2.
_________
adj.
丰富的;充裕的
3.
_________
adj.
自主的;自治的;独立的
4.
_________
n.
代替品;代用品
vt.
用……代替
parallel
abundant
autonomous
substitute
重点单词
5.
__________
vt.
&
vi.
统治;支配;管理
→
__________
n.
统治者;管理者
→
__________
n.
政府
6.
________
vt.
推荐;建议
→
________
n.
推荐
7.
__________
vt.
占用;占领;占据
→
__________
n.
职业;占有
8.
________
vt.
反驳;驳斥;与……矛盾
vi.
发生矛盾→
________
adj.
矛盾的→
_______
n.
矛盾
contradiction
govern
governor
government
recommend
recommendation
occupy
occupation
contradict
contradictory
9.
____________
vt.
承认;确认;答谢
→_______________
n.
承认;确认;感谢
10.
________
adj.
麻木的;失去知觉的
→
__________
n.
麻木;麻痹
11.
________
vt.
复查;修正;复习
→
________
n.
修正;复习;修订本
12.
________
n.
舒适
vt.
安慰
→
__________
adj.
舒服的;舒适的
comfortable
acknowledge
acknowledgement
numb
numbness
revise
revision
comfort
13.
visa
n.
________________
14.
queue
n.
&
vi.
________________
15.
idiom
n.
________________
16.
academic
adj.
________________
17.
essay
n.
________________
18.
tutor
n.
________________
导师;助教;家庭教师
签证
队列;行列;排队
成语;习语
学校的;学术的
文章;散文
19.
draft
vt.
________________
草稿;草案;草拟;起草
20.
routine
n.
&
adj.
______________
21.
destination
n.
______________
22.
lecture
n.
&
vi.
______________
→lecturer
n.
______________
23.
qualification
n.
______________
→
qualified
adj.
______________
24.
preparation
n.
______
→prepare
vt.
______
→prepared
adj.
___________
25.
optional
adj.
____________
→option
n.
______________
选择,选择权
常规的
目的地
演讲,讲课
讲师
资格,资历
合格的,有资格的
准备
准备
准备好的
可选择的
适应,调节
________________
保持优秀的成绩
________________
相适应,相融合
________________
忙于做……,忙于某事_______________
安顿下来
_______________
6.
习惯于
_______________
重点短语
adjust
to
keep
it
up
fit
in
be
occupied
with
settle
in
get
used
to
告别某人
__________________
日复一日
__________________
不可能的,不值得讨论的
__________________
10.as
far
as
one
is
concerned
__________________
say
good
bye
to
day
in
and
day
out
out
of
the
question
就……而言
11.
feel
at
home
______________
12.
be
amazed
by
______________
13.
be
popular
with
______________
14.
learn
about
______________
15.
refer
to
______________
16.
a
variety
of
______________
各种各样的
感觉自在;无拘束
惊叹于
受欢迎
了解
提到;查阅
How
difficult
___________
it
is
to
adjust
to
the
custom
of
another
country?你认为适应另一个国家的风俗会有多难?
2.
______________________
she
had
ever
left
her
motherland.
这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。
重点句型
do
you
think
It
was
the
first
time
that
3.
You
have
to
get
used
to
a
whole
new
way
of
life,________________
all
you
concentration
in
the
beginning.你必须习惯一种全新的生活方式,在一开始的时候就会占去你的全部精力。
which
can
take
up
4.
________________________,what
other
people
had
thought
was
not
the
most
important
thing.他认为,别人的想法并不是最重要的。
5.
I
have
been
_____________________
that
I
haven’t
had
time
for
social
activities.我一直忙于学习,以至于我没有时间去参加社会活动。
so
occupied
with
work
As
far
as
he
was
concerned
She
is
halfway
through
the
preparation
year,______
most
foreign
students
complete
before
applying
for
a
degree
course.
重
点
语
法
非限制性定语从句
which
2.
You
have
to
get
used
to
a
whole
new
way
of
life,______
can
take
up
all
your
concentration
in
the
beginning.
which
3.
Living
with
host
families,
_________
there
may
be
other
college
students,gives
her
the
chance
to
learn
more
about
the
new
culture.
in
which
4.
In
the
high
plains
is
Lake
Titicaca,the
highest
lake
in
the
world,______
boats
can
travel.
5.
Cazco
is
a
lively
city
with
many
hotels
and
inns,_____
both
Indian
and
Spanish
culture
and
art
can
be
seen.
on
which
where
6.
From
here
you’ll
travel
by
boat
to
your
accommodation
in
a
forest
reserve,_____
holds
the
record
for
the
most
bird
sightings
in
one
area.
which