Unit 2 Exploring English 单元习题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Lesson
Two
构词法：
A:
名词后加
“y”变成形容词
sun---_________
wind
---__________
cloud
---__________fun---__________
health
---________
noise
---__________
luck
---__________
sleep
---__________
snow---_____________
B:
名词后加
“-ful”
“-less”变成形容词
care---_______________
use---_________________
colour---___________________
help---________
__________hope
---___________________harm
---___________________
C:
名词后加
“-ern”变成形容词
east---____________west
---_______________south---_______north---__________
D:
名词后加
“-al”变成形容词
person---__________education---__________tradition---__________medicine---__________
music
---__________nature---__________
E:
名词后加
“-ly”变成形容词
friend---___________
love---___________week---__________
F:
名词后加
“--ous”变成形容词
danger---___________
mystery---___________fame---__________
G:
名词后加
“-en”变成形容词
wool---___________wood---___________gold---_________
H:
名词转化为形容词的不规则变化
energy---___________hunger---___________pride---___________
death---___________
anger---___________
America---___________
Australia---___________
I:动词变名词
①work---________(工作者)
sing---________(歌手)
teach---_________(教师)
drive---_________(司机)
write---________(作家)
visit---_________(参观者)
②educate---___________(教育)
describe---___________(描述)
collect---___________(收藏)
invent---___________(发明)
build---___________(建筑物)
③mean---___________(意思)
meet---___________(会议)
cross---___________(路口)
turn---___________(转弯处)
decide---___________(决定)
die---___________(死亡)
④fly---___________(飞行)
know---___________(知识)
please---___________(高兴)
pronounce---___________(发音)
mix---___________(混合物)
J：形容词的两种形式—ing/—ed
please---___________(令人高兴的)---___________(感到高兴的)
surprise---___________(令人惊讶的的)
---___________(感到惊讶的)
excite---___________(令人兴奋的)
---___________(感到兴奋的)
interest---___________(令人感兴趣的)---___________(
感兴趣的)
K:
形容词的变化
a:
形容词变副词。
quick---____________strong---____________heavy---____________
angry---____________lucky---____________healthy---____________noisy---____________
usual---____________careful---__________successful---_________
terrible---___________possible---___________
b:
形容词变名词。
kind---____________)happy---____________ill---____________
safe---____________confident---____________important---____________different---_________
true---____________high---___________
Neither...nor（难点分析一（1））
1他们两人都不喝咖啡。______
of
them
drinks
coffee.
2我爸爸和我妈妈都不在家。______
my
dad
______
my
mum
is
at
home.
3Tom既不高也不矮。Tom
is
______
tall______
short.
4这两
张书桌都不是新的。______
of
the
two
books
is
new.
5他既不会打篮球，也不会踢足球。
He
can______
play
basketball______
play
football.
6Neither
nor
Sam
________(have)
the
ticket
for
the
film.
7Neither
the
students
nor
the
teacher
______(be)wrong.
8Both
Lily
and
Lucy
are
English
girls(改为否定句)
________
Lily
________
Lucy
________
________
English
________.
表语从句（难点分析一（2））
1．The
reason
why
he
failed
is
________he
was
too
careless.
A.
because
B.
that
C.
for
D.
because
of
2.
The
reason
is_________
I
missed
the
bus.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
why
D.
what
3.
That
is
__
___
we
were
late
last
time.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
why
D.
what
4.—I
fell
sick!
--I
think
it
is
_______
you
are
doing
too
much.
A.
why
B.
when
C.
what
D.
because
5.
The
reason
why
he
hasn’t
come
is
___________.
A.
because
his
mother
is
ill
B.
because
of
his
mother’s
being
ill
C.
that
his
mother
is
ill
D.
for
his
mother
is
ill
6.
—He
was
born
here.
--
That
is
_______
he
likes
the
place
so
much.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
why
D.
how
7.I
had
neither
a
raincoat
nor
an
umbrella
____I
got
wet
through.
A.
It’s
the
reason
B.
That’s
why
C.
There’s
why
D.
It’s
how
8.
See
the
flags
on
top
of
the
building?
That
was
______
we
did
this
morning.
A.
when
B.
which
C.
where
D.
what
倒装句：
1.——
We
have
to
stop
talking
here
outside.
Listen,＿＿＿＿＿!——
Hurry
up,
or
we’ll
be
late.
A.
There
goes
the
bell???B.
There
does
the
bell
go
C.
There
the
bell
goes
D.
Goes
the
bell
there
2.We
have
been
on
duty
for
four
hours
and
＿＿＿＿.
A.
now
comes
your
turn
?
B.
now
does
your
turn
come
C.
now
your
turn
comes?
?
D.
comes
now
your
turn
3.
——
My
mother
does
a
lot
of
housework
before
going
to
work,
but
she
has
never
been
late.
——
＿＿＿＿＿.
A.
So
does
my
mother
?
B.
Neither
does
my
mother
?
C.
Nor
has
my
mother
?D.
So
it
is
with
my
mother
4.——
The
water
changes
into
thick
ice
covering
rivers
and
lakes
in
winter
in
Harbin.
——
＿＿＿＿
in
Urumqi
and
children
go
skating
on
it
then.
A.
So
is
it
?????B.
So
it
does
?????C.
So
it
is
????D.
So
does
it
5.＿＿＿shortly
after
it
stopped
raining.
A.
There
appeared
a
colorful
rainbow
in
the
sky
?B.
In
the
sky
did
a
colorful
rainbow
appear
C.
There
a
colorful
rainbow
appeared
in
the
sky
?D.
There
in
the
sky
a
colorful
rainbow
appeared
6.If
you
don’t
go
to
his
birthday
party
next
Friday,＿＿＿＿＿.
A.
so
do
I???
?B.
so
will
I
???C.
nor
do
I
???D.
nor
will
I
Key:
A:
名词后加
“y”变成形容词
1.sunny
2.
windy
3.
cloudy
4.funny
5.healthy
6.
noisy
7.
lucky
8.sleepy
9.snowy
B:
名词后加
“-ful”
“-less”变成形容词
Careful
careless
2.useful
useless
3.colourful
colourless
4.
helpful
helpless
5.hopeful
hopeless
6.harmful
harmless
C:
名词后加
“-ern”变成形容词
1.Eastern
2
western
3.southern
4.northern
D:
名词后加
“-al”变成形容词
1.personal
2.educational
3.traditional
4.medical
5.musical
6.natural
E:
名词后加
“-ly”变成形容词
1.friendly
2.
lovely
3.weekly
F:
名词后加
“--ous”变成形容词
dangerous
2
mysteries
3.famous
G:
名词后加
“-en”变成形容词
woolen
2.wooden
3.golden
H:
名词转化为形容词的不规则变化
energetic
2.hungry
3.proud
4.
dead
5.angry
6.American
7.Australian
I:动词变名词
①worker(工作者)
singer(歌手)
teacher(教师)
driver(司机)
writer(作家)
visitor(参观者)
②education(教育)
description(描述)
collection(收藏)
invention(发明)
building(建筑物)
③meaning意思)
meeting(会议)
crossing(路口)
turning(转弯处)
decision(决定)
death(死亡)
④flight(飞行)
knowledge(知识)
pleasure(高兴)
pronunciation(发音)
mixture(混合物)
J：形容词的两种形式—ing/—ed
pleasing(令人高兴的)---pleased(感到高兴的)
surprising(令人惊讶的的)
---_surprised(感到惊讶的)
exciting(令人兴奋的)
---excited(感到兴奋的)
interesting(令人感兴趣的)---interested(
感兴趣的)
K:
形容词的变化
a:
形容词变副词。
1.quickly
2.strongly
3.heavily
4.angrily
5.luckily
6.healthily
7.noisily_
8.usually
9.carefully
10.successfully
11.terribly
12.possibly
b:
形容词变名词。
Kindness
2.happiness
3.illness
4.safety
5.confidence6.
importance7.
difference8.
truth
9.height
Neither...nor（难点分析一（1））
1Neither
2.neither...nor
3.neither...nor
4.neither
5
neither...nor
has
7.is
8.Neither...nor
is
an
...girl
表语从句答案
BACDCC
BD
倒装句：
1.A。在以here,
there,
up,
down,
in,
on,
out,
away,
off等副词开头的句子里，主语是名词时，句子主谓全部倒装，以示强调。但主语是人称代词时，不倒装。
2.A。时间副词now／then置于句首，其谓语又是come,
go,
begin等，这时应该用全部倒装语序。
3.D。如果前面提及不止一件事情，说明另一个人也是如此要用so
it
is／was
with
sb.。
4.D。so
does
it＝the
water
also
changes
into
thick
ice
covering
the
rivers
and
lakes
in
winter
in
Urumqi.说明乌鲁木齐的天气也是如此。
5.A。there后面可以跟不及物动词appear／live／stand／lie等，说明某处出现／存在某现象或某事物，此时句子主语必须是名词。???
6.D。nor
will
I＝I
will
not
go
to
his
birthday
party
next
Friday,
either.
if
引导说明将来情况的条件状语从句，主句的时态应该是将来时态。
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