课时作业(三) Unit
1 Friendship
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．He________(do)
hope
that
you
can
forget
what
he
has
done.
2．You
can’t
imagine
what
difficulty
we
had________(walk)
home
in
the
snowstorm.
3．Jim________(fall)
in
love
with
the
garden
when
he
saw
it
for
the
first
time.
4．We
can
communicate________people
in
every
part
of
the
world________the
Internet.
5．The
two
girls
are
so
alike
that
strangers
find
it
difficult________________(tell)
one
from
the
other.
6．Don’t
judge
anything
about
the
idea
until
you
have
understood
it________(entire)．
7．There
is
much
chance
that
Bill
will
recover______________his
injury(受伤)
in
time
for
the
race.
8．To
know
more
of
the
world，many________(teenager)
have
taken
part
in
many
social
activities.
9．He
had
promised
his
mother
he
wouldn’t
watch
TV
plays，but
he
was
________(exact)
doing
that
last
night.
10．I
often________(agree)
with
him
about
what
we
ought
to
do，but
we
still
get
along
quite
well.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
One
of
the
most
important
things
in
the
world
is
friendship.In
order
to
have
friends，you
have
to
be
a
friend.But
how
can
you
be
a
good
friend
at
school?
Listen—Listen
when
they
are
talking.Don’t
say
anything
unless
they
ask
you
a
question.Sometimes
it’s
not
necessary
for
you
to
have
anything
to
say；they
just
need
someone
to
talk
to
about
their
feelings.
Help
them—If
your
friend
is
ever
in
need
of
something，be
there
to
help
them.You
should
try
to
put
them
first，but
make
sure
you
don’t
do
everything
they
want
you
to
do.Try
to
take
an
extra
(额外的)
pencil
or
pen
with
you
to
classes
in
case
(以防)
they
forget
one.Have
a
little
extra
money
in
your
pocket
in
case
they
forget
something
they
need.
Be
there
for
them—Try
to
make
something
for
your
friend
to
help
make
them
feel
better
in
hard
times.Making
cards
and
encouraging
them
are
among
the
nicest
things
you
can
do
for
a
friend.Marilyn
Monroe，a
famous
US
actor，once
said，“I
often
make
mistakes.Sometimes
I
am
out
of
control.But
if
you
can’t
stay
with
me
at
my
worst，you
are
sure
not
to
deserve
(值得)
to
be
with
me
at
my
best.”
Always
remember
this！If
you
don’t
want
to
stay
with
your
friends
when
they’re
in
hard
times，then
you
don’t
deserve
to
be
with
them
when
they’re
having
a
good
time!
________—Try
to
make
plans
with
your
friends.Go
shopping，go
for
ice
cream，have
a
party，go
to
a
movie
and
so
on.Take
time
to
know
each
other
even
better
by
doing
something
you
both
enjoy.By
planning
things
together，you
both
can
have
a
good
time.And
you’ll
remember
these
things
when
you’re
all
old!
1．When
we
provide
help
for
our
friends，we
should________.
A．try
to
do
everything
for
them
B．put
them
before
ourselves
C．change
their
bad
habits
first
D．ignore
their
faults
2．What
can
we
learn
from
Marilyn
Monroe’s
words?
A．Life
without
a
friend
is
death.
B．A
friend
is
easier
lost
than
found.
C．A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
D．A
man
is
known
by
his
friends.
3．Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
the
blank
of
the
last
paragraph?
A．Make
plans.
B．Enjoy
yourself.
C．Understand
your
friends.
D．Play
with
your
friends.
4．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．How
to
find
a
good
friend.
B．How
to
help
friends
in
trouble.
C．How
to
be
a
good
friend.
D．How
to
make
more
friends.
B
Time
for
Kids
(TFK)
gets
the
great
news
on
the
coolest
toys
for
2015
at
the
111th
American
International
Toy
Fair.
What’s
four
days
long，bigger
than
seven
football
fields，and
filled
with
thousands
of
toys？It’s
Toy
Fair
2015!
Each
year，hundreds
of
toy
companies
from
across
the
country
come
together
in
New
York
City.All
kinds
of
products
are
shown
as
a
way
to
know
what’s
to
come
in
the
new
year.This
year’s
trends
(款式)
include
oversize
toys.“In
2015，everything
is
really
big
and
really
out
there.”
says
Adrienne
Appell，a
toy?trends
expert.
Toy
Fair
is
the
largest
toy
trade
show
in
the
Western
Hemisphere
(西半球)．Toy?store
buyers
go
to
the
event
to
decide
which
toys
they
may
want
to
sell
during
the
holiday
season.Members
of
the
media，like
TFK，go
to
the
fair
to
report
back
on
all
the
cool
trends.Unfortunately，Toy
Fair
is
not
open
to
the
public.
This
year’s
Toy
Fair
was
the
biggest
in
its
111?year
history.More
than
1,000
toy
companies
showed
products
from
simple
card
games
to
high?tech
robots.“Larger
Than
Life”
was
a
Toy
Fair
favorite.This
trend
is
all
about
big
toys
with
a
big
play
value.
Though
it
is
all
fun
and
games
at
Toy
Fair，we
saw
lots
of
products
making
a
push
towards
education，with
STEAM.That
stands
for
science，technology，engineering，art，and
math.This
trend
includes
word
games.And
of
course，we
saw
some
super
cool，high?tech
games.“Technology
is
always
going
to
influence
toys，”
says
Appell.“This
year
we
saw
lots
of
3D
games，and
robots.”
To
know
more
information
about
the
event，click
(点击)
here
to
watch
the
video.
5．The
American
International
Toy
Fair________.
A．can
be
visited
by
everyone
B．attracts
very
few
people
C．is
held
every
two
years
D．has
a
long
history
6．What
can
we
infer
from
Toy
Fair
2015?
A．Big
toys
will
be
popular
this
year.
B．Robots
are
great
favorites
of
buyers.
C．Toys
are
becoming
more
educational
than
fun.
D．Simple
card
games
will
disappear
on
the
market.
7．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Kids
love
toys
B．Time
for
toys
C．Technology
changes
toys
D．Toy?stores
in
New
York
City
8．The
text
is
taken
from
a
________.
A．magazine
B．newspaper
C．website
D．textbook
Ⅲ.七选五
How
to
make
friends
at
a
new
school
Starting
with
a
new
school
can
be
difficult.Everything
seems
to
be
different，and
you
don’t
even
know
where
to
go
for
your
own
classes.__1__However，if
you
use
these
skills，you
can
quickly
turn
some
of
those
strangers
into
friends.
Be
yourself.
__2__
If
some
people
don’t
accept
you，they’re
not
the
kind
of
friends
you
need.People
often
stay
together
because
they
have
similar
interests.For
example，someone
who
does
a
lot
of
sport
may
make
friends
with
those
who
also
run
or
swim
a
lot.__3__
Remember
to
be
nice
to
the
people
you
meet
at
your
new
school.If
you
think
that
you
will
say
something
that
may
make
them
feel
sad，do
not
say
anything
and
just
nod
your
head
if
they
talk
to
you.Also，remember
to
be
as
helpful
as
possible!
Believe
in
yourself.
A
smile
goes
a
long
way.When
you
walk
in
the
halls，don’t
keep
your
eyes
on
the
floor.Raise
your
head
and
make
eye
contact
(目光接触)
with
other
people.__4__Introduce
yourself.Tell
them
your
name
and
where
you’re
from.
Remember
people’s
names.
You
like
it
when
people
use
your
name，and
so
do
other
people.__5__Besides，ask
them
in
a
kind
way
if
they
have
a
nickname
(昵称)．You’d
be
surprised
how
often
this
might
come
in
handy.
A．Be
friendly
to
others.
B．Making
new
friends
can
be
hard，too.
C．Join
after?school
activities
you
like.
D．Never
change
who
you
are
to
try
and
fit
in.
E．If
you
see
someone
you
know，smile
or
say
“Hi”．
F．People
may
become
angry
if
you
just
begin
by
saying
“Hey”
each
time.
G．Don’t
sit
at
the
back
of
the
classroom
where
other
people
don’t
notice
you!
课时作业(三) Unit
1 Friendship
答案
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．
答案： does
2．
答案： walking
3．
答案： fell
4．
答案： with；through
5．
答案： to
tell
6．
答案： entirely
7．
答案： from
8．
答案： teenagers
9．
答案： exactly
10．
答案： disagree
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，主要说明在学校我们应该如何做才能成为别人的好朋友。
1．
解析： 细节理解题。从第三段的“You
should
try
to
put
them
first，but
make
sure
you
don’t
do
everything
they
want
you
to
do”可知，如果朋友需要帮助，我们应该把对方的利益置于自己的之上，故B项正确。
答案： B
2．
解析： 推理判断题。从Marilyn
Monroe的话可知，真正的朋友应该和自己患难与共。
答案： C
3．
解析： 主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲的是和朋友一起作好计划，通过共同做事来促进相互了解，故选A项。
答案： A
4．
解析： 主旨大意题。从第一段的“But
how
can
you
be
a
good
friend
at
school？”及文章大意可知，本文主要介绍如何做一个好朋友，故选C项。
答案： C
B
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了美国国际玩具展览会。
5．
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的the
111th
American
International
Toy
Fair可知，美国国际玩具展览会具有悠久的历史。
答案： D
6．
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的This
year’s
trends
include
oversize
toys和第五段的“Larger
Than
Life”was
a
Toy
Fair
favorite可知，大型玩具在2015年会颇受欢迎。
答案： A
7．
解析： 标题归纳题。文章是一篇新闻报道，第一段是主题段，再由下文具体介绍美国国际玩具展览会的相关情况可知，B项概括了文章的主旨。
答案： B
8．
解析： 文章出处题。根据最后一段的click
here
to
watch
the
video可知，本文摘自网站。
答案： C
Ⅲ.七选五
答案： 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.F
版权所有：高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)
6课时作业(四) Unit
1 Friendship
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.完成直接引语和间接引语的互换(每空一词)
1.
“I
will
try
my
best
to
publish
her
diary，”
said
Anne’s
father.
→Anne’s
father
said
that________
________
________his
best
to
publish
her
diary.
2．“I
will
go
to
Beijing
for
a
meeting
tomorrow，”
my
father
said
to
me.
→My
father
told
me
that
he
would
go
to
Beijing
for
a
meeting________
________
________.
3．“China
is
the
biggest
developing
country
in
the
world，”
said
Mr
Smith.
→Mr
Smith
said
that
China________the
biggest
developing
country
in
the
world.
4．“Did
you
see
the
film
last
night？”
asked
Bob.
→Bob
asked
me________I________
________the
film
the
night
before.
5．“How
did
you
get
this
information？”
Miss
Liu
asked
him.
→Miss
Liu
asked
him________he
had
got________information.
6．“You
have
already
done
your
duty，”
he
said
to
her.
→He
told
her
that
________
________
________
________
________
________.
7．“Light
travels
much
faster
than
sound，”
he
said.
→He
said
that
light________
________
________
________
________.
8．“Where
are
you
going？”
the
father
asked
his
son.
→The
father
asked
his
son________
________
________
________.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
On
my
first
day
of
high
school，I
asked
an
eleventh?grader
where
my
class
was.And
he
told
me
it
was
“on
the
fourth
floor，next
to
the
pool.”
I
found
out
five
minutes
later
that
we
don’t
even
have
a
fourth
floor
and
there’s
no
pool
either！Besides
that，I
didn’t
have
any
trouble
with
the
older
kid.
I
think
the
biggest
difference
between
middle
and
high
school
is
the
homework
load
(工作量)
and
size
of
the
school.I
went
from
maybe
fifteen
minutes
of
homework
a
night
to
several
hours，so
I
had
to
learn
how
to
make
full
use
of
time！Our
class
size
is
around
550，but
joining
in
clubs，sports，music，and
other
activities
at
school
makes
it
easier
to
get
to
know
people
in
every
grade.
The
best
advice
I
can
give
about
the
years
you
spend
in
high
school
is
to
learn
things
for
yourself，not
just
to
get
a
good
grade.There
have
been
so
many
tests
that
I’ve
prepared
for
the
night
before，gotten
an
A，and
not
remembered
anything
later.I’ve
changed
that
this
year，and
I
enjoy
school
so
much
more.Don’t
take
easy
classes
just
to
have
a
simple
year.If
you
have
a
choice
between
chemistry
and
sports，the
first
will
prove
to
be
a
lot
more
useful!
While
drinking
and
smoking
might
be
present
in
some
middle
schools，they’re
also
around
in
high
school.I
have
a
lot
of
friends
who
promised
they’d
never
drink
or
smoke，but
are
now
partying
every
weekend.If
you
have
“fun”
and
spend
your
nights
wasted
instead
of
studying，you
will
regret
it
when
you’re
applying
for
(申请)
college.The
“friends”
who
say
you’re
a
loser
for
not
partying
are
really
not
your
friends
at
all.It’s
hard
to
see
your
closest
friends
grow
apart
and
go
in
different
directions，but
don’t
follow
their
footsteps.Create
your
own
path
in
life
and
make
your
own
decisions.
1．What
does
the
author
think
of
high
school?
A．It
requires
hard
work.
B．There
are
very
few
activities.
C．It’s
hard
to
meet
new
people
there.
D．There
isn’t
enough
time
for
homework.
2．The
author
advises
high
school
students
to________.
A．give
up
sports
B．choose
useful
classes
C．try
their
best
to
get
good
grades
D．get
ready
for
tests
the
night
before
3．The
text
is
probably
written
by________.
A．a
high
school
student
B．a
chemistry
teacher
C．a
college
student
D．a
sports
player
4．The
last
paragraph
mainly
tells
us________.
A．about
the
trouble
caused
by
drinking
and
smoking
B．about
the
importance
of
making
friends
C．not
to
go
to
any
party
in
high
school
D．not
to
lose
ourselves
in
high
school
Ⅲ.完形填空
When
I
was
in
Grade
6，I
knew
a
girl.She
__1__
to
point
out
my
shortcomings
(缺点)
and
always
said
I
was
very
thin，I
wasn’t
a
good
student，and
so
on.I
tried
not
to
care
what
she
said.__2__，I
became
very__3__in
the
end.I
cried
and
ran
to
Daddy.
Daddy
asked，“Are
the
things
she
says
true
or
not？Lisa，didn’t
you
ever
__4__what
you’re
really
like？Well，you
now
have
that
girl’s
__5__.Go
and
make
a__6__of
everything
she
said
and__7__the
points
that
are
true.Pay
no
attention
to
the
other
things
she
said.”
To
my__8__，I
discovered
that
about
half
the
things
were
true.Some
of
them
I
couldn’t
__9__(like
being
very
thin)，__10__a
good
number
I
could
and
suddenly
I
__11__
to
change.For
the
first
time
I
got
a
clear__12__of
myself.
I
brought
the
list
back
to
Daddy.He__13__to
take
it.“That’s
just
for
you，”
he
said.“You
know
better
than
anyone
else
the__14__
about
yourself.But
you
have
to
learn
to__15__.Don’t
just
close
your
ears
in
anger，feeling__16__.When
something
said
about
you
is
true，you’ll
find
it
will
be__17__to
you.Our
world
is
full
of
people
who
think
they
know
your
duty.Don’t__18__your
ears.Listen
to
them
all，but
hear
the
truth
and
do
what
you
think
is__19__.”
In
my
life，this
is
the
best__20__that
Daddy
has
given
me.
1．A.forgot
B．stopped
C．promised
D．liked
2．A.Besides
B．However
C．Instead
D．Also
3．A.happy
B．patient
C．proud
D．angry
4．A.accept
B．remember
C．wonder
D．explain
5．A.opinion
B．trouble
C．dream
D
idea
6．A.video
B．joke
C．list
D
plan
7．A.discuss
B．mark
C．win
D．avoid
8．A.joy
B．surprise
C．shame
D．regret
9．A.use
B．see
C．develop
D．change
10．A.and
B．so
C．but
D．or
11．A.wanted
B．hated
C．feared
D．failed
12．A.view
B．picture
C．memory
D．feeling
13．A.agreed
B．learned
C．asked
D．refused
14．A.future
B．truth
C．ability
D．decision
15．A.study
B．work
C．listen
D．control
16．A.afraid
B．tired
C．hurt
D．nervous
17．A.harmful
B．hopeful
C．peaceful
D．helpful
18．A.shut
B．kiss
C．point
D．touch
19．A.strange
B．free
C．right
D．difficult
20．A.news
B．advice
C．luck
D．information
Ⅳ.语法填空
A
Frenchman
went
to
a
small
Italian
town
1.________
stayed
with
his
wife
at
the
best
hotel
there.One
night，he
went
out
for
a
walk
alone.It
was
late
and
the
small
street
was
dark
and
quiet.Suddenly
he
2.________(feel)
someone
behind
him.He
turned
his
head
and
saw
an
Italian
young
man
who
quickly
walked
past
him.The
man
was
nearly
out
of
sight
3.________
the
Frenchman
suddenly
found
that
his
watch
was
4.________(go)．He
thought
that
it
must
be
the
Italian
5.________
had
taken
his
watch.He
decided
6.________(follow)
him
and
get
back
the
watch.
Soon
the
Frenchman
caught
up
with
the
Italian.7.________of
them
understood
the
other’s
language.The
Frenchman
frightened
the
Italian
with
his
fist
(拳头)
while
8.________(point)
at
the
Italian’s
watch.In
the
end
the
Italian
gave
up
his
watch
to
the
Frenchman.
When
he
returned
to
the
hotel，the
Frenchman
told
his
wife
what
9.________________(happen)．He
was
10.________
(great)
surprised
when
his
wife
pointed
to
the
watch
on
the
table.Now
he
realized
that
by
mistake
he
had
robbed
the
watch
and
it
was
the
Italian’s.
Ⅴ.书面表达
假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。
要点如下：
1．表示理解并给与安慰；
2．提出建议并给出理由。
注意：词数100左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。
Hi，Linda，
I’m
sorry
to
learn
that
you
are
having
such
a
bad
time.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
课时作业(四) Unit
1 Friendship
答案
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.完成直接引语和间接引语的互换(每空一词)
1.
答案： he
would
try
2．“
答案： the
next
day
3．
答案： is
4．
答案： whether；had
seen
5．
答案： how；that
6．
答案： she
had
already
done
her
duty
7．
答案： travels
much
faster
than
sound
8．
答案： where
he
was
going
Ⅱ.阅读理解
语篇解读 本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了高中生活。
1
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段描述进入高中，每晚要写几个小时的作业可知，作者觉得高中学习生活很辛苦。
答案： A
2．
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的If
you
have
a
choice
between...a
lot
more
useful可知。
答案： B
3．
解析： 推理判断题。根据第三段的I’ve
changed
that
this
year，and
I
enjoy
school
so
much
more可知，作者还在高中上学。
答案： A
4．
解析： 段落大意题。作者的一些朋友上了高中后开始抽烟喝酒、虚度时光，作者觉得要和这些所谓的朋友断绝往来，把握好自己的人生，不要重蹈他们的覆辙。由此可知，最后一段主要告诉我们在高中几年的学习生活中，不要迷失了自我。
答案： D
Ⅲ.完形填空
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者父亲的金玉良言对她的影响。
1．
解析： 根据下文的“always
said
I
was
very
thin”可知，六年级时，“我”认识了一个“喜欢(liked)”指出“我”缺点的女孩。
答案： D
2．
解析： “I
tried
not
to
care
what
she
said”和“I
cried
and
ran
to
Daddy”是转折对比关系，故此处选However。
答案： B
3
解析： 由“I
cried”可知，后来“我”“生气(angry)”了。
答案： D
4．
解析： 由本段父亲说的话以及下一段的“I
discovered
that
about
half
the
things
were
true”可知，父亲对“我”说：“你不是‘想知道(wonder)’自己真实的模样吗？”
答案： C
5．
解析： 那个女孩所说的“我”的缺点，是她对“我”的“看法(opinion)”。
答案： A
6．
解析： 由下文的“I
brought
the
list
back
to
Daddy”可知，父亲让“我”把那个女孩所说的列一个“清单(list)”。
答案： C
7．
解析： 由下文的“Pay
no
attention
to
the
other
things
she
said”可知，父亲让“我”忽视其他的事情，只在对的上面“做记号(mark)”。
答案： B
8．
解析： 原本“我”对那个女孩指出“我”的缺点感到生气，但现在“我”发现竟然有一半是对的。这个发现“令我惊讶(To
my
surprise)”。
答案： B
9．
解析： 由下文的“suddenly
I．..to
change”可知，有些缺点，比如“我”很廋，是“我”无法“改变(change)”的。
答案： D
10．
解析： “有些事情无法改变”和“好多可以改变”是转折关系，故此处用but。
答案： C
11．
解析： 因为有很多是“我”可以改变的，所以突然间“我”“想要(wanted)”改变。
答案： A
12．
解析： 由上文“我发现那个女孩说的一半是对的”和“我突然想要改变”可知，“我”第一次对自己有了清晰的认识。picture此处指对自己的了解，呼应了上文父亲所说的“what
you’re
really
like”。
答案： B
13．
解析： 由下文的“That’s
just
for
you”可知，父亲认为写满“我”缺点的那张清单只是给“我”自己看的，因此他“拒绝(refused)”拿走它。
答案： D
14．
解析： 父亲让“我”只注意那个女孩说的对的事情，由此可判断父亲认为“你比任何人更清楚自己‘真实的一面(truth)’”。
答案： B
15．
解析： 由“Don’t
just
close
your
ears”可知，要学会“倾听(listen)”。下文的“Listen
to
them
all”也是提示。
答案： C
16．
解析： 由本段的“in
anger”以及上文“I
became
very...I
cried”可知，生气是因为感觉受到“伤害(hurt)”。
答案： C
17
解析： “我”发现那个女孩说的一半是对的以后，想要改变，由此可知那个女孩所说的对“我”是“有帮助的(helpful)”。
答案： D
18．
答案： A
19．
解析： 由上文的“Don’t
just
close
your
ears”可知，父亲建议：当听到别人说你时，不要“充耳不闻(shut
your
ears)”，要倾听所有人的话，但要听真话，做你认为“对的(right)”事情。
答案： C
20．
解析： 通过一个爱指出“我”缺点的女孩的事，父亲给了“我”一生中最好的“忠告(advice)”。
答案： B
Ⅳ.语法填空
答案： 1.and 2.felt 3.when 4.gone 5.who
6．to
follow 7.Neither 8.pointing 9.had
happened
10．greatly
Ⅴ.书面表达
参考答案
Hi，Linda，
I’m
sorry
to
learn
that
you
are
having
such
a
bad
time.Actually，most
people
will
feel
homesick
and
anxious
when
they
leave
home
and
come
to
a
new
place，especially
a
foreign
country.So
don’t
worry
too
much.
Here
are
some
tips
for
you.First，you’d
better
try
to
change
some
of
your
habits
so
that
you
can
get
used
to
the
new
environment
as
soon
as
possible.Second，make
more
new
friends，who
can
share
their
hobbies
and
ideas
with
you.You
will
feel
less
homesick
with
many
friends
around
you.Third，you
should
take
part
in
some
social
activities.It
will
help
you
learn
more
about
the
local
customs
and
cultures.
I
hope
my
advice
will
be
useful.
Yours，
Li
Hua
1高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
高考资源网（
www.ks5u.com），您身边的高考专家
课时作业(一) Unit
1 Friendship
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Many
people
often
lose
their
friends
and
they
don’t
know
how
to
keep
a
long
friendship.So
how
can
you
keep
a
long
friendship？The
following
passage
explains
very
well
about
this
matter.
The
first
thing
you
need
to
do
is
become
a
good
listener.In
this
way，you
show
your
friends
that
you
are
interested
in
their
lives.You
want
to
know
more
about
them
and
you
want
to
help
them
solve
their
problems.They
will
cherish
the
friendship
more
if
they
know
you
care
about
them.
The
next
thing
is
that
you
should
respect
other
people’s
privacy.People
usually
don’t
like
others
to
know
about
their
private
life，so
you
should
show
respect
toward
their
privacy.Sometimes，they
need
some
suggestions
from
others，but
this
does
not
mean
that
others
can
know
about
their
entire
life.So
respect
for
privacy
is
a
must
for
keeping
a
long
friendship.
The
third
important
thing
is
that
you
need
to
be
able
to
forgive.You
must
remember
that
nobody
is
perfect
in
this
world.It
is
important
to
forgive
others
and
not
to
blame
them
for
the
mistakes
they
have
already
made.You
are
not
perfect
either.Thus
you
need
to
apologize
to
others
for
the
mistakes
you
may
have
made.
Pay
attention
to
the
three
things
above，and
you
will
be
able
to
have
long
friendships.
1．This
passage
is
written
to
tell
us________.
A．why
a
long
friendship
is
important
B．what
we
can
do
for
our
friends
C．how
to
make
friends
with
others
D．how
to
keep
a
long
friendship
2．According
to
the
passage，what
is
the
first
thing
that
we
need
to
do?
A．To
know
more
about
our
friends.
B．To
share
our
happiness
and
sadness.
C．To
be
good
at
listening
to
our
friends.
D．To
help
our
friends
solve
their
problems.
3．From
Paragraph
3
we
know
that________.
A．we
should
never
share
our
private
lives
with
others
B．some
people
never
care
about
their
privacy
C．it
is
important
to
respect
other
people’s
privacy
D．some
people
like
sharing
their
privacy
4．The
writer
most
probably
thinks
that________.
A．everyone
makes
mistakes
B．some
people
are
perfect
C．people
often
make
stupid
mistakes
D．we
shouldn’t
apologize
for
every
mistake
B
Senior
year
is
supposed
to
be
the
best
year
of
my
high
school
life.But
for
a
while，it
seemed
like
the
most
stressful.At
the
beginning
of
the
school
year，I
knew
that
I
was
going
to
have
to
pick
a
college
and
a
major，and
I
thought
that
I
was
going
to
major
in
journalism
(新闻学)．I
had
already
taken
many
college
tours.But
one
day
I
thought
about
it
and
asked
myself，“Do
you
really
want
to
be
a
journalist？Do
you
really
enjoy
writing
that
much
to
make
it
your
career？”
I
didn’t
know
the
answers
to
my
own
questions，and
I
felt
lost.My
college
research
had
focused
on
journalism.Now
that
I
doubted
my
major，I
began
to
doubt
the
colleges
as
well.I
feared
that
all
that
time
spent
visiting
colleges
was
then
a
waste.
After
realizing
this，I
started
to
get
really
stressed.My
friends
kept
telling
me
what
they
wanted
to
be
and
which
college
they
wanted
to
go
to.It
seemed
as
though
everyone
had
their
lives
planned
out
while
I
was
still
not
certain
what
my
major
would
be.
One
day
in
October，I
was
on
the
train
with
some
friends
and
they
were
all
discussing
their
dream
colleges
and
how
eager
(渴望的)
they
were
for
the
majors
they
chose.One
of
my
friends
told
us
that
she
had
known
she
wanted
to
do
nursing
since
her
sophomore
(高中二年级的)
year.I
felt
jealous—I
wasn’t
even
thinking
about
the
college
two
years
ago.Then
someone
asked
me，“Mel，what
college
do
you
want
to
go
to？”
I_was_caught_off_guard.“Uh，what？”
I
said，trying
to
buy
some
time.
Then
another
friend
jumped
in，“Yeah，Mel，what
major
are
you
going
to
study？”
“Um，I’m
not
really
sure，”
I
said.“I
haven’t
decided
yet.”
The
world
seemed
to
stop
moving
for
my
two
friends.“What？How
couldn’t
you
know
yet？”
5．From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that________.
A．the
author
knew
the
answers
to
her
own
questions
B．the
author
was
interested
in
journalism
at
first
C．the
author
thought
that
all
that
time
spent
visiting
colleges
was
useful
D．the
author’s
friends
never
told
her
what
they
wanted
to
do
in
the
future
6．The
writer
felt________because
her
friends
were
already
thinking
about
colleges
two
years
ago.
A．angry
B．happy
C．satisfied
D．jealous
7．The
underlined
sentence
“I
was
caught
off
guard”
means
the
author________.
A．didn’t
know
how
to
answer
the
question
B．didn’t
understand
her
friends
C．was
hit
by
her
friends
D．couldn’t
leave
her
guard
then
8．The
last
paragraph
mainly
deals
with________.
A．how
surprised
the
friends
were
B．how
happy
the
author
was
C．how
important
the
author’s
choice
was
D．how
jealous
the
author
was
C
Before
you
make
friends，you
have
to
decide
who
you
want
to
be
your
friends.Most
people
like
to
have
friends
who
like
to
do
the
same
thing
they
do.
The
quickest
way
to
make
a
friend
is
to
smile.When
you
smile，people
think
you
are
friendly
and
easy
to
talk
to.It
may
not
be
easy
at
first
to
smile，but
remember
most
people
will
stay
away
from
a
scared
(害怕的)
or
angry
looking
face.
One
easy
way
to
start
a
conversation
with
someone
is
to
say
something
nice
about
him.Think
about
how
great
you
feel
when
someone
says
something
nice
to
you.Doesn’t
it
make
you
want
to
keep
talking
to
that
person?
Ask
your
new
friends
questions
about
themselves.Who’s
their
favorite
singer，where
do
they
live，what
do
they
do
after
school
are
all
good
questions
to
start
a
conversation.Make
sure
you
have
something
to
add
to
the
conversation，too.When
someone
asks
you
a
question，do
have
an
answer
for
them.There’s
nothing
that
will
stop
a
conversation
quicker
than
a_shrug_for_an_answer.
Kids
who
show
an
interest
in
other
kids
and
who
are
kind
and
friendly
make
good
friends.Remember，everyone
wants
to
be
around
people
who
like
to
do
similar
(相似的)
things
and
people
who
are
nice
to
them.
9．This
passage
gives
us
some
advice
on________.
A．how
to
make
friends
B．what
kind
of
person
you
can
make
friends
with
C．how
to
start
a
conversation
D．the
importance
of
smile
10．Most
people
like
to
make
friends
with
those________.
A．who
are
sad
every
day
B．who
share
the
same
interest
C．who
are
fond
of
talking
D．who
say
bad
things
to
them
11．According
to
the
third
paragraph，most
people
enjoy
talking
to
one
________.
A．who
is
always
smiling
B．who
seems
to
be
friendly
C．who
praises
them
D．who
points
out
their
shortcomings
12．The
underlined
(划线的)
part
in
this
passage
means
“________”．
A．being
very
proud
B．making
no
answer
C．knowing
nothing
D．not
hoping
to
answer
Ⅱ.七选五
If
you
go
into
the
woods
with
friends
who
are
older
than
you，stay
with
them.__1__If
you
do
get
lost，though，this
is
what
you
should
do.
__2__
Don’t
try
to
find
your
friends—let
them
look
for
you.You
can
help
them
to
find
you
by
staying
in
one
place.
__3__Give
them
a
signal
by
shouting
or
whistling
times
again.Stop.Then
shout
or
whistle
three
times
again.Any
signal
given
three
times
is
a
call
for
help.
Keep
up
the
shouting
or
whistling，always
three
times
together.Then
the
people
who
hear
you
will
know
they
have
heard
your
signal.They
will
give
two
shouts，two
whistles，or
two
gun
shots.__4__
If
you
don’t
think
that
you
will
be
found
before
night
comes，get
some
branches.Try
to
put
them
together
and
make
a
little
house.Cover
up
the
holes
with
leaves
and
grass.
__5__You
have
to
leave
your
little
branch
house
to
look
for
a
river.Don’t
just
walk
away.Make
a
trail
for
yourself
so
you
can
find
your
way
back.Do
this
by
picking
off
small
branches
and
dropping
them
as
you
walk.
The
most
important
thing
to
do
when
you
are
lost
is—STAY
IN
ONE
PLACE.
A．Survive
the
woods.
B．If
you
don’t，you
may
get
lost.
C．Sit
down
and
stay
where
you
are.
D．How
can
you
get
the
food
you
need
in
the
woods
alone.
E．Whenever
a
signal
is
given
twice
it
is
an
answer
to
a
call
for
help.
F．What
would
you
do
if
you
get
hungry
or
need
drinking
water?
G．There
is
another
way
to
help
your
friends
or
other
people
nearby
to
find
you.
课时作业(一) Unit
1 Friendship
答案
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
语篇解读 友谊在我们的人生中占有重要地位，作者在本文中告诉我们保持长久友谊的三个方法。
1．
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者在本文中主要告诉我们保持长久友谊的三个方法，故选D。
答案： D
2．
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段的The
first
thing
you
need
to
do
is
become
a
good
listener可知应选C。
答案： C
3．
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的The
next
thing
is
that
you
should
respect
other
people’s
privacy可知，作者认为尊重别人的隐私很重要。
答案： C
4．
解析： 推理判断题。根据第四段的You
must
remember
that
nobody
is
perfect
in
this
world可推断，作者认为每个人都有犯错的时候。
答案： A
B
语篇解读 本文主要讲述了作者高中时期对选择大学专业及上哪所大学所产生的困惑。
5．
解析： 细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知选B。其他三项都与原文不符。
答案： B
6．T
解析： 细节理解题。由第四段“I
felt
jealous—I
wasn’t
even
thinking
about
the
college
two
years
ago”可知选D。
答案： D
7．
解析： 推理判断题。由文章下一句话“‘Uh，what？’I
said，trying
to
buy
some
time”以及前文提到的作者对自己的专业和学校比较迷茫，可知作者对朋友的问题有些不知所措。
答案： A
8．
解析： 主旨大意题。通读本段作者和朋友的对话可知最后一段主要讲述了朋友们的吃惊态度。
答案： A
C
语篇解读 大多数人都想交兴趣相同的朋友，那么到底该如何交朋友呢？本文给出了一些建议。
9．
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了如何交朋友，故选A。
答案： A
10．
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段Most
people
like
to
have
friends
who
like
to
do
the
same
thing
they
do.和最后一段内容可知兴趣相同的人容易成为朋友，故选B。
答案： B
11．
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句Think
about
how
great
you
feel
when
someone
says
something
nice
to
you.可知人们喜欢和表扬自己的人谈话，故选C。
答案： C
12．
解析： 词义猜测题。划线部分与前面的When
someone
asks
you
a
question，do
have
an
answer
for
them.相对应，因此划线部分意思是不作回答，故选B。
答案： B
Ⅱ.七选五
答案： 1.B 2.C 3.G 4.E 5.F
欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
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欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿，稿酬丰厚。
www.ks5u.com
6课时作业(二) Unit
1 Friendship
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．This
is
the
first
time
we________________(see)
a
film
in
the
cinema
together
as
a
family.
2．It
was
by
making
great
efforts________she
caught
up
with
other
students.
3.
They
are
discussing
how
to
build
up
a____________(power)
government.
4．The
room
has
been
empty
for
a
long
time
and
all
the
furniture
is
________(dust)．
5．The
poor
woman
is
so____________(concern)
about
her
son’s
safety
that
she
couldn’t
sleep
well
all
night.
6．To
be
honest，I
don’t
think
you’ll
get
the
work________(finish)
on
time.
7．I
once
studied
some
Japanese
at
college，but
I’m
afraid
that
I’ve________(entire)
forgotten
it
now.
8．While________(walk)
his
dog
in
the
park
yesterday
afternoon，Bob
heard
someone
shouting
for
help
in
the
distance.
9．It
was
no
pleasure________(watch)
the
football
match
at
home
alone，so
I
went
to
the
bar.
10．I
wanted
to
have
a
word
with
her，but
she________(ignore)
me
and
went
away.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
People
all
need
friends
because
nobody
wants
to
be
lonely
and
a
friend
can
help
you
in
good
and
bad
times.You’ve
made
friends
since
childhood，but
you
still
don’t
know
who
your
true
friends
are.Here
are
some
signs
to
tell
you
if
your
friend
is
a
true
friend：
Always
honest
Honesty
is
important
to
keep
a
relationship
alive.A
true
friend
always
tells
you
the
truth.It
may
be
hard
sometimes
but
lying
can
destroy
a
friendship.It
is
important
that
your
friend
speaks
honestly
and
never
makes
up
stories.
________________________
There
are
always
periods
in
your
life
when
you
have
problems
or
difficulties.A
true
friend
will
always
have
time
to
listen
to
your
problems
and
give
advice.It
may
not
be
able
to
offer
a
solution
to
your
problems
but
the
fact
that
your
friend
made
time
to
listen
is
a
sign
he/she
cares
for
you.Your
friend
is
not
a
true
friend
if
he/she
can
never
make
time
for
you
when
you
are
in
trouble.You
also
need
to
be
reasonable
and
accept
that
your
friend
also
has
other
things
to
do
so
he/she
can’t
always
listen
immediately
to
your
problems.
Always
respectful
(尊敬的)
A
true
friend
will
always
respect
your
opinion
no
matter
whether
he/she
agrees
or
not.Your
true
friend
may
disagree
but
never
insists
that
he/she
is
correct.
Always
understanding
It
is
possible
that
some
problems
will
arise
between
you
and
your
friend.A
true
friend
will
always
be
forgiving
(体谅的)
and
understanding，even
if
it
isn’t
his/her
fault.We
are
all
different
people
and
we
all
make
mistakes.A
true
friend
is
always
forgiving
and
understanding
because
he/she
doesn’t
want
to
take
the
risk
of
losing
his/her
best
friend.
1．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
third
paragraph?
A．Always
there
for
you
B．Keep
your
secrets
C．Always
happy
for
you
D．Remember
your
important
days
2．According
to
the
passage，a
true
friend
will
always________.
A．follow
your
advice
B．offer
a
solution
for
your
problems
C．listen
immediately
to
your
problems
D．respect
your
opinion
even
if
he/she
disagrees
with
it
3．A
true
friend
will
always
forgive
and
understand
you
because________.
A．he/she
wants
to
help
you
B．he/she
doesn’t
want
to
lose
you
C．he/she
wants
you
to
feel
confident
D．he/she
doesn’t
care
about
your
mistakes
4．What’s
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
this
passage?
A．To
teach
us
how
to
make
true
friends.
B．To
find
out
how
long
a
friendship
can
last.
C．To
introduce
his
experience
in
making
friends.
D．To
tell
us
how
to
find
out
if
a
friend
is
a
true
friend.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Years
ago，when
I
arrived
to
speak
at
a
high
school
in
Louisiana，I
heard
a
lot
about
a
student
called
Wild
Man.Long?haired，plate?throwing...Teachers
and
students
thought
__1__
of
him.Unlike
Wild
Man，there
was
a
student
who
had
been
a
__2__to
everyone.Zachary
was
a
kid
who
helped
with
all
the
games
and
dances.But
he
had
a
__3__，and
for
years
Zach
had
been
in
a
wheelchair
(轮椅)controlled
by
__4__，moving
from
class
to
class.
A
month
before
I
arrived，Zach’s
condition
got
worse
and
he
__5__an
electric
wheelchair
to
stay
at
school.__6__it，he
would
have
to
leave
school.
It
turned
out
that
Zach
couldn’t
__7__
the
new
electric
chair，so
his
only
__8__was
to
check
out.When
the
day
of
Zach’s
__9__
came，all
the
teachers
and
students
got
together
in
a
hall.Zach
__10__
it
was
his
last
day
at
school.
The
student
president
was
introduced
and
he
then
__11__everyone
when
he
introduced
Wild
Man.Without
saying
a
word，Wild
Man
__12__Zach
and
brought
him
to
the
center
of
the
stage
(舞台)．Wild
Man
then
__13__
himself
and
disappeared
backstage.Seconds
later，he
reappeared
driving
a
new
and
shiny
electric
wheelchair.After__14__Zach
in
the
chair，he
showed
Zach
how
to
use
it
and
let
Zach
__15__around
the
stage.With
tears
streaming
from
their
faces，two
thousand
teachers
and
students
__16__and
clapped
for
five
minutes.
Were
they
just
__17__Zach
and
the
fact
that
he
could
now
__18__in
their
school？No，they
were
also
cheering
for
Wild
Man，who
got
Zach
a
new
__19__by
collecting
money
from
his
friends.
So，it’s__20__：we
shouldn’t
judge
(评判)
a
book
by
its
cover.
1．A.much
B．highly
C．nothing
D．badly
2．A.mirror
B．friend
C．winner
D．problem
3．A.dream
B．chance
C．disease
D．question
4．A.computers
B．hands
C．the
teacher
D．the
mouth
5．A.designed
B．bought
C．needed
D．borrowed
6．A.Except
B．Beside
C．Without
D．Beyond
7．A.stop
B．afford
C．drive
D．use
8．A.pity
B．choice
C．wish
D．advice
9．A.leaving
B．teaching
C．return
D．visit
10．A.promised
B．remembered
C．decided
D．thought
11．A.surprised
B．trusted
C．welcomed
D．protected
12．A.talked
about
B．threw
away
C．walked
to
D．laughed
at
13．A.asked
B．excused
C．introduced
D．enjoyed
14．A.discovering
B．controlling
C．freeing
D．placing
15.
A．run
B．move
C．play
D．dance
16．A.stood
up
B．rushed
in
C．woke
up
D．sat
back
17．A.waiting
for
B．feeling
sorry
for
C．making
fun
of
D．cheering
for
18．A.remain
B．help
C．appear
D．start
19．A.book
B．seat
C．chair
D．life
20．A.great
B．true
C．stupid
D．sad
Ⅳ.短文改错
I
went
shopping
with
my
wife.We
have
a
lot
of
things
to
buy
them.We
drove
to
the
center
of
the
city
and
stopped
our
car
in
the
front
of
the
shop.An
hour
late，we
came
back
to
the
car.But
it
was
strange
that
we
couldn’t
open
the
door.So
we
asked
policeman
for
help.He
was
glad
to
help
us.A
few
minute
later，he
got
the
door
open.Just
then
a
man
came
up
and
shouted
angrily.“How
are
you
doing
with
my
car？”
We
were
surprising
and
went
to
see
the
number
of
the
car.What
you
think
we
did
then？We
had
to
speak
sorry
to
the
man
again
and
again.
课时作业(二) Unit
1 Friendship
答案
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．
答案： have
seen
2．
答案： that
3.
答案： powerful
4．
答案： dusty
5．
答案： concerned
6．
答案： finished
7．
答案： entirely
8．
答案： walking
9．
答案： watching
10．
答案： ignored
Ⅱ.阅读理解
语篇解读 什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢？本文给出了答案。
1．
解析： 主旨大意题。本段主要讲真正的朋友在你遇到困难的时候会在你身边。
答案： A
2．
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段“A
true
friend
will
always
respect
your
opinion
no
matter
whether
he/she
agrees
or
not”可知答案。
答案： D
3．
解析： 细节理解题。根据全文最后一句“A
true
friend
is
always
forgiving
and
understanding
because
he/she
doesn’t
want
to
take
the
risk
of
losing
his/her
best
friend”可知答案。
答案： B
4．
解析： 作者意图题。本文告诉我们如何判断一个朋友是不是真正的朋友。
答案： D
Ⅲ.完形填空
语篇解读 本文是记叙文。在学校备受差评的Wild
Man却做出了一件让全校师生称赞的事情，也借此告诉我们一个道理：不能以貌取人。
1．
解析： 根据上一句中的Long?haired,
plate?throwing可知，大家对Wild
Man评价“不好(badly)”。
答案： D
2．
解析： 根据本句开头的Unlike
Wild
Man和下一句Zachary
was
a
kid
who
helped
with
all
the
games
and
dances可知，Zachary是大家的“朋友(friend)”。
答案： B
3．
解析： 根据该空后的for
years
Zach
had
been
in
a
wheelchair可知，Zach得了一种“病(disease)”。
答案： C
4．
解析： 根据下文描述Zach需要电动轮椅可知，他之前使用的是“手动(controlled
by
hands)”轮椅。
答案： B
5．
解析： 根据该空前的Zach’s
condition
got
worse可知，Zach的病情加重，因此“需要(needed)”电动轮椅。
答案： C
6．
解析： 该空后的he
would
have
to
leave
school是“没有(Without)”电动轮椅的后果。
答案： C
7．
解析： 根据下文Wild
Man筹集资金给Zach买新的电动轮椅可知，Zach“买不起(couldn’t
afford)”新的电动轮椅。
答案： B
8．
解析： 由于买不起新的电动轮椅，因此Zach的“选择(choice)”只能是离校。
答案： B
9．
解析： 根据上文中的leave
school和check
out可知，到了Zach该“离开(leaving)”学校的那天。
答案： A
10．
解析： Zach“心想(thought)”那天是他上学的最后一天了。
答案： D
11．
解析： 根据上文人们对Wild
Man的评价不好可知，当主持人介绍Wild
Man时，所有人都感到“吃惊(surprised)”。
答案： A
12．
解析： 根据该空后的brought
him
to
the
center
of
the
stage可知，Wild
Man向Zach“走过去(walked
to)”。
答案： C
13．
解析： 根据该空后的disappeared
backstage可知，Wild
Man因需要暂时离场向大家“致歉(excused)”。
答案： B
14．
答案： D
15.
解析： Wild
Man把Zach“安顿(placing)”到电动轮椅里，并教给他如何操作使用，Zach借助新轮椅在舞台上来回“移动(move)”。
答案： B
16．
解析： 根据本句中的With
tears
streaming
from
their
faces和clapped
for
five
minutes并结合当时的场景可知，所有师生都“站起来(stood
up)”为舞台上发生的一切鼓掌。
答案： A
17．
解析： 根据下一句中的they
were
also
cheering
for
Wild
Man可知，此处填cheering
for。
答案： D
18．
解析： Zach有了新的电动轮椅后可以继续“留在(remain)”学校学习。
答案： A
19．
解析： 根据上文中的driving
a
new
and
shiny
electric
wheelchair可知，Wild
Man给Zach买了新的“轮椅(chair)”。
答案： C
20．
解析： 根据全文的描述可知，我们不应该以书的封皮来评判一本书的好坏是“正确的(true)”。
答案： B
Ⅳ.短文改错
参考答案
I
went
shopping
with
my
wife.We
hav
a
lot
of
things
to
buy
them———.We
drove
to
the
center
of
the
city
and
stopped
our
car
in
the——
front
of
the
shop.An
hour
lat，we
came
back
to
the
car.But
it
was
strange
that
we
couldn’t
open
the
door.So
we
asked
policeman
for
help.He
was
glad
to
help
us.A
few
minut
later，he
got
the
door
open.Just
then
a
man
came
up
and
shouted
angrily.“Ho
are
you
doing
with
my
car？”
We
were
surprisin
and
went
to
see
the
number
of
the
car.What
you
think
we
did
then？We
had
to
spea
sorry
to
the
man
again
and
again.
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