2011年《随堂优化训练》英语 新课标北师大版 必修5 unit 13 people lesson 2 personalities and jobs [配套课件]

(共11张PPT)
Lesson 2
Personalities and Jobs
A person with a sharp mind is able to think and
understand things very quickly.(P10, Ex 3)一个思维敏捷的人能
够快速地思考和理解事情。
1．sharp adj.敏锐的；锋利的，尖的
典例
She studied the young man with her sharp eyes.
她以其敏锐的眼神端详着这位年轻的男士。
拓展
as sharp as a needle 非常聪敏的
运用
完成句子
(1)Their ________________ ( 尖 刻 的 评 论 ) made her burst
into tears.
(2)The bird is ________________ (非常聪敏)．
What characteristics do the students think that tour
guides should have？(P10, Ex 4)学生们认为导游该具备什么样
的性格？
2．characteristic
点拨
(1)作名词，意为“特点，特性”时，是可数名词。
如：
sharp remarks
as sharp as a needle
These are their distinguishing characteristics.
这些是他们与众不同的特征。
(2)作形容词，意为“特有的，典型的”。常构成短语 be
characteristic of，意为“是……的特征”。如：
Quick decision is characteristic of him.
快速决定是他的特征。
运用
完成句子
(1)Kindness is one of ________________ (他的特性)．
(2)The trunk _______________ (是……的特征) an elephant.
his characteristics
is characteristic of
As I see it, farmers are very important.(P119, Ex 4 听
力材料)在我看来，农民是非常重要的。
3．as I see it 照我看来
典例
Environment, as I see it, has a far-reaching influence
on one's personality.
在我看来，环境对人的性格有着深远的影响。
As I see it, he has no cause for complaint.
据我看他没有抱怨的理由。
运用
完成句子
________________ (依我看), Bob is not fit for the position.
As I see it
Also, the weather is hard on farmers but they must
never give up.(P119, Ex 4 听力材料)同时，天气对农民很苛刻，
但他们却决不能放弃。
4．be hard on 对……苛刻；对某人不公平
典例
The new law is a bit hard on the farmers.
新法令对农民来说有点不够公平。
运用
完成句子
A good boss knows when ________________ (对……严格要
求) his employees.
to be hard on
I feel that airlines should not allow new-born babies
aboard their long distance flights.(P119, Ex 6 听力材料)我觉得
航空公司不应该允许新生儿登上他们的长途飞机。
5．aboard prep.& adv.在(上)船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上
点拨
aboard 可作介词或副词，常构成短语 go aboard，意
为“上船(飞机、火车等)”。如：
It's time to go aboard the ship.该上船了。
运用
完成句子
(1)He was already ________________ (上船了)．
(2)Our family spent 2 days ________________ ( 在船上 )
last week.
aboard the ship
aboard
本课时单词 拓展词汇 构词法小结
personality n．个
性，性格 personal adj.个人
的 1.-ity、-ence 和-ness 为名词后缀，表
示“性质，状态，程度”。如：ability
能力； difference 不同； friendliness
友好。
2．-ent 为形容词后缀。如：absent 缺席的。
3．-ment 为名词后缀， 表示“行
为”。如：movement 运动。
4．-or 为名词后缀，表示“做……
者”。如：inventor 发明家。
independent adj.独
立的 independence n．
独立
kindness n．和善，
亲切 kind adj.亲切的
requirement n．要求 require v．要求
translator n．翻译员 translate v．翻译
运用
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Miss Li is ________ (kindness) to her students.
2．Please tell me how to ________ (translator) the sentence
3．We were ________ (requirement) to arrive here at 5 pm.
4．It is just a ________ (personality) letter so please don't open it.
5．Be __________ (independence)．You should learn to depend
on yourself.
required
personal
independent
translate
kind
There's nothing worse than listening to a crying baby for
12 hours！(P119, Ex 6 听力材料)没有什么比听一个婴儿哭 12 个
小时更糟糕的了！
点拨
“There's nothing worse than...”为否定词 no, not, never,
nothing 等与形容词或副词比较级连用的结构，表达比较强烈的
肯定，意为“最/再……不过了”。如：
He never feels more delighted.
他从未感到如此高兴。
We couldn't have played worse!
我们表现得最差了。
运用
完成句子
(1)There is ________________ (没有更便宜的东西)．
(2)He ________________ (毫不介意) about it.
(3)I couldn't ________________ (完全同意)．
agree more
nothing cheaper
couldn't care less