中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版英语科目八年级上
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
B(1a-1e)
第一课时教学设计
课题
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?Section
B(1a-1e)
单元
一单元
学科
英语
年级
八年级上
学习目标
知识目标：掌握Did引导的一般疑问句的回答技能目标：提升英语听力能力，培养情景交际能力情感目标：在情境中学习英语，体验英语与生活的紧密联系
重点
Did引导的一般疑问句的回答
难点
Did引导的一般疑问句的回答
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
导入新课
Are
they
happy
on
vacation?
(?导入.mp4?)
观看视频，思考问题
设置动画导入，激发学生兴趣，为本节课教学做好准备
讲授新课
Revision1.of
course的否定回答2.反身代词myself,teach
oneself,learn...by
oneself,help
oneself3.seem的短语：It
seems
that.../seem
to
do
sth/主语+seem+形容词4.bored与boring的区别5.The
only
problem
was
that
there
was
nothing
much
to
do
in
the
evening
but
read.How
do
you
like
it?Now
let's
recite
the
article...Readingla
Match
the
words
with
the
pictures
below.1c
Listen.
Lisa
is
talking
about
her
vacation.
Answer
the
questions.1.
Where
did
Lisa
go
on
vacation?
She
went
to
Hong
Kong.2.
Did
she
do
anything
special
there?
What
was
it?_____________3.
Did
she
buy
anything
for
her
best
friend?_____________4.
Did
Lisa
like
her
vacation?_____________2.
Yes,
she
went
to
a
fun
park.
3.
Yes,
she
did.
4.
Yes,
she
did.1d
Listen
again.
Fill
in
the
blanks.le
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
Lisa's
vacation.
Begin
your
questions
with:Where
did...?
What
did...?
Did
she...?How
was..?
How
were...?Language
points1.
Did
she
do
anything
special
there?
2.
Did
she
buy
anything
for
her
best
friend?3.
Did
Lisa
like
her
vacation?Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答说：Yes,sb
did.否定回答说：No,sb
didn't.Let’s
do1.-
Where
did
you
go________vacation?-I
went
to
New
York
City.A.
to
B.
of
C.
on
D.
for2.Did
you
study______
tests?A.
on
B.to
C.
for
D.
in答案：C
C3.
There
is
___________with
the
watch.
It
works
well.A.
nothing
wrong
B.
wrong
nothing
C.
something
wrong
D.
wrong
something4.Each
of
us
has_____
life
goals,
which
will
guide
us
to
a
bright
future.
Without
life
goals,
we
may
waste
our
lifetime.A.
a
little
B.
few
C.
a
few
D.
little答案：C
C5.
I
don't
have
_____money
______a
dictionary.A.
any;
for
B.
some,
for
C.
few,
with
D.
some;
buy答案：A6.-______you
often
go
to
the
beach?-No,
but
I
______last
Sunday.A.
Did;
want
B.
Do;
didC.
Did;
do
D.
Do,
go答案：BHomeworkLisa去了贵州度假，在那里，她去看了黄果树瀑布，看了熊猫，并且买了很多东西，这些东西是给父母的，她没有为自己买东西。围绕情景，写一篇作文，描述Lisa的旅行经过，词数80字。
回顾知识完成书本上的练习对重难点部分做好笔记结合基础知识，完成各个小题
回顾知识，温故知新提升学生的听力水平和阅读技能讲解知识，为后续习题练习做好铺垫帮助学生掌握知识，强化认知
课堂小结
1.
Did
she
do
anything
special
there?
2.
Did
she
buy
anything
for
her
best
friend?3.
Did
Lisa
like
her
vacation?
学生根据标题，回顾本节课的知识
一节课过后，容易对本节课知识点以往，总结一下，加深印象
板书
复习
语法
练习
总结
结合板书重点，做好笔记
将本节课的重点在板书上标识，有利于使得学生了解本节课的关键知识点，有助于突出重难点
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Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
B(1a-1e)
人教版本
八年级上册
Lead
in
Are
they
happy
on
vacation?
1.of
course的否定回答
2.反身代词myself,teach
oneself,learn...by
oneself,help
oneself
3.seem的短语：It
seems
that.../seem
to
do
sth/主语+seem+形容词
4.bored与boring的区别
5.The
only
problem
was
that
there
was
nothing
much
to
do
in
the
evening
but
read.
How
do
you
like
it?
Revision
Revision
Mike
went
to________________
with
his
family.They____________
and
saw
some
baby
pigs.But
the
only
problem
was
that
_________________________________________________.No
one
felt________.
a
friend's
farm
fed
some
hens
there
was
nothing
much
to
do
in
the
evening
but
read
bored
Now
let's
recite
the
article...
Reading
la
Match
the
words
with
the
pictures
below.
1.
delicious
3.
exciting
5.
terrible
2.
expensive
4.
cheap
6.
boring
f
c
b
a
e
d
Reading
1b
Look
at
the
words
in
la
again.Write
words
on
the
left.
Write
words
on
the
right.
words:
words:
exciting;cheap
expensive;boring
Reading
1c
Listen.
Lisa
is
talking
about
her
vacation.
Answer
the
questions.
1.
Where
did
Lisa
go
on
vacation?
She
went
to
Hong
Kong.
2.
Did
she
do
anything
special
there?
What
was
it?_____________
3.
Did
she
buy
anything
for
her
best
friend?_____________
4.
Did
Lisa
like
her
vacation?_____________
2.
Yes,
she
went
to
a
fun
park.
3.
Yes,
she
did.
4.
Yes,
she
did.
Reading
1d
Listen
again.
Fill
in
the
blanks.
What
did
Lisa
say
about
...?
her
vacation
great
the
people
the
fun
park
the
food
the
stores
friendly
exciting
delicious
expensive
Reading
le
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
Lisa's
vacation.
Begin
your
questions
with:
Where
did...?
What
did...?
Did
she...?
How
was..?
How
were...?
Language
points
1.
Did
she
do
anything
special
there?
2.
Did
she
buy
anything
for
her
best
friend?
3.
Did
Lisa
like
her
vacation?
Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答说：Yes,sb
did.
否定回答说：No,sb
didn't.
Let’s
do
1.-
Where
did
you
go________vacation?
-I
went
to
New
York
City.
A.
to
B.
of
C.
on
D.
for
2.Did
you
study______
tests?
A.
on
B.to
C.
for
D.
in
Let’s
do
3.
There
is
___________with
the
watch.
It
works
well.
A.
nothing
wrong
B.
wrong
nothing
C.
something
wrong
D.
wrong
something
4.Each
of
us
has_____
life
goals,
which
will
guide
us
to
a
bright
future.
Without
life
goals,
we
may
waste
our
lifetime.
A.
a
little
B.
few
C.
a
few
D.
little
Let’s
do
5.
I
don't
have
_____money
______a
dictionary.
A.
any;
for
B.
some,
for
C.
few,
with
D.
some;
buy
Let’s
do
6.-______you
often
go
to
the
beach?
-No,
but
I
______last
Sunday.
A.
Did;
want
B.
Do;
did
C.
Did;
do
D.
Do,
go
Summary
1.
Did
she
do
anything
special
there?
2.
Did
she
buy
anything
for
her
best
friend?
3.
Did
Lisa
like
her
vacation?
Homework
Lisa去了贵州度假，在那里，她去看了黄果树瀑布，看了熊猫，并且买了很多东西，这些东西是给父母的，她没有为自己买东西。围绕情景，写一篇作文，描述Lisa的旅行经过，词数80字。
谢谢
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Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
B(1a-1e)
一、句型转换
1.We
visited
a
volleyball
player
at
our
school.
(对画线部分提问)
________?________?you
________a
volleyball
player?
2.按括号中的要求改写句子。
（1）She
visited
her
uncle.（改为一般疑问句）
（2）We
studied
for
exams
last
week.
(对画线部分提问）
（3）I
bought
something
special.（对画线部分提问）
（4）They
stayed
at
home.（对画线部分提问）
（5）My
vacation
was
great.（对画线部分提问）
二、翻译
3.你昨天玩得高兴吗?
Did
you
________?________?________?________yesterday?
4.这汤尝起来非常美味可口。
The
soup
________?________?________.
三、单词拼写（词汇运用）
5.Anna________(似乎)
to
be
nervous
before
the
test.
6.They
keep
writing________(日记)in
English
every
day.
7.These________(猪)
look
so
cute.
I
like
them
very
much.
8.My
grandparents
feed
a
lot
of________(母鸡)
on
the
farm.
9.—Can
I
study
English
with
you?
—Of
c________,
you
can.
四、语法填空
10.—Jim,
if
you
have________(
something)
to
do,
what
about
helping
me
in
the
garden?
—OK,
Mom.
11.—What
did
you
do
on
the
beach
last
weekend?
—I
lay
on
the
beach.
It
was________(wonder).
五、完形填空
12.完形填空。
?
??The
summer
vacation
is
the
best
time
for
students.
They
can
go
outdoors
and
have
fun.
They
can
go
to
big
cities
to?
1
,
or
go
to
the
countryside
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of?
2
.
?
??Peter
is
an
American
middle
school
student
and
he
loves?
3
very
much.
He
always
travels
in
his
country.
?
??This
summer
vacation
he
did?
4
.
He
was
interested
in
Chinese
history.?
5
he
flew
to
Beijing
and
Xi'an
for
the
summer
vacation.
He
left
New
York
on
July
12th
and?
6
New
York
on
the
last
day
of
August.
He
wanted?
7
a
great
vacation,
and
in
fact
he
did
have
a
wonderful
time.
During
the?
8
,
he
visited
places
of
interest
and
bought
something.
And
at
night,
he
took
walks?
9
the
beautiful
night.
It's
really
a?
10
summer
holiday.
1.
A.
watch
TV
B.
exercising?
C.
go
sightseeing(观光）
D.
go
fishing
2.
A.
buildings?
??
B.
city?
?
C.
farmer?
???
D.
nature
3.
A.
travelling?
?
B.
shopping
???
C.
fishing??
D.
hiking
4.
A.
something
difference
B.
different
something
C.
something
different
D.
difference
something
5.
A.
Because?
B.
So
C.
But??
??
D.
Although
6.
A.
got
back
to??
B.
get
back
to
??
C.
getting
back
?
D.
gets
back
to
7.
A.
having??
B.
to
have
???
C.
to
having?
??
D.
had
8.
A.
weekend
?????
B.
week?
?
C.
night?
D.
day
9.
A.
enjoyed?
??
B.
enjoys??????
C.
to
enjoy
????
D.
enjoying
10.
A.
great??
B.
well
C.
terrible?
D.
boring
答案解析部分
一、句型转换
1.答案：
Where；did；visit
解析：句意：我们在我们的学校里拜访了一个棒球运动员。划线部分是at
our
shool，表示地点，故用疑问副词where进行提问，句首首字母大写，原句是一般过去时，故疑问句用助动词did进行提问，后面的动词还原为动词原形。故答案为Where；did；visit。
点评：考查句型转换。注意时态和助动词did的提问。
2.答案：
（1）Did
she
visit
her
uncle?
（2）When
did
you
study
for
exams?
（3）What
did
you
buy?
（4）Where
did
they
stay?
（5）How
was
your
vacation?
解析：（1）考查一般疑问句；一般过去时变一般疑问句要使用助动词did,注意此时谓语要恢复动词原形；
（2）考查特殊疑问句；last
week属于时间状语，故特殊疑问词要使用when.特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+助动词did+主语+谓语?=When
did
you
study
for
exams?
（3）考查特殊疑问句；something
special是名词短语，故特殊疑问词使用what.此句属于一般过去时。特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+助动词did+主语+谓语?=What
did
you
buy?
（4）考查特殊疑问句；at
home是地点，故特殊疑问词要使用where.此句属于一般过去时。特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+助动词did+主语+谓语?=Where
did
they
stay?
（5）考查特殊疑问句；great是形容词，描述我的假期过得怎样，故特殊疑问词要使用how.此句属于一般过去时。特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+was+主语+谓语?=How
was
your
vacation?
二、翻译
3.答案：
have；a；good；time
解析：根据汉语提示可知，设空处为“玩得高兴”，玩得高兴have
a
good
time。句子为一般疑问句，助动词did既体现了时态又体现了句子结构，因此动词使用动词原形，故答案是have
a
good
time。
点评：考查汉译英，注意识记固定搭配have
a
good
time的意义。
4.答案：
tastes；very；good/
delicious
解析：尝起来taste，非常very，美味可口delicious。根据汉语提示可知，句子为一般现在时，主语the
soup是不可数名词，按单数对待，动词使用单三形式，故答案是tastes
very
delicious。
点评：考查汉译英，注意一般现在时动词三单形式的使用。
三、单词拼写（词汇运用）
5.答案：
seems
解析：句意：在考试前，安娜似乎紧张。似乎seem，系动词，本句是对一般事实的陈述，应使用一般现在时，主语Anna是第三人称单数，因为系动词seem使用第三人称单数形式，故答案是seems。
点评：考查单词拼写，注意动词在具体语境下的形式。
6.答案：
diaries
解析：句意：他们每天坚持用英语写日记。日记diary可数名词，由主语they知，应使用复数，diary的复数为diaries，故答案是diaries。
点评：考查单词拼写，注意识记可数名词的复数构成规则。
7.答案：
pigs
解析：句意：这些猪看上去如此可爱。我非常喜欢他们。猪pig可数名词，由these可知，应使用复数形式，故答案是pigs。
点评：考查单词拼写，注意单词pig的股数构成规则。
8.答案：
hens
解析：句意：我爷爷在农场养了很多母鸡。母鸡hen，可数名词，由a
lot
of可知，应使用复数形式，故答案是hens。
点评：考查单词拼写，注意可数名词的复数构成规则。
9.答案：
course
解析：句意：——我能跟你一起学英语吗？——当然，你可以。of
course当然，固定短语，用来回复对方的请求，故答案是course。
点评：考查单词拼写，注意识记固定搭配of
course的用法。
四、语法填空
10.答案：
nothing
解析：句意：——吉姆，如果你没有事做，在花园里帮助我们咋样？——好的，妈妈。something某事，某物，根据
what
about
helping
me
in
the
garden?可知，妈妈在他无事可做的时候，在花园里帮忙。使用something的反义词nothing，故答案是nothing。
点评：考查不定代词的用法，注意识记something与anything的区别。
11.答案：
wonderful
解析：句意：——上周末你们在海滩干啥了？——我躺在海滩上，棒极了。wonder奇迹，名词，was是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，因此将wonder改为wonderful。故答案是wonderful。
点评：考查形容词作表语，注意wonder与wonderful的相互转换。
五、完形填空
12.答案：
（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
解析：短文大意：对于学生来说，暑假是最好的时间，他们可以去户外玩乐。他们可以去大城市观光，或者去乡村享受大自然的美丽。彼得是美国的一名中学生，他非常喜欢旅行，他总是在他的国家旅行，但是今年暑假不一样，他因为对中国历史感兴趣，所以乘飞机去了北京和西安度暑假。
（1）watch
TV
看电视，exercising
锻炼，go
sightseeing去观光，go
fishing去钓鱼，估计句意“他们可以去大城市观光”可知选C。
（2）buildings
楼房，city
城市，farmer
农民
，nature
自然，根据句意“或者去乡村享受大自然之美”可知选D。
（3）travelling
旅行，shopping
购物，fishing
钓鱼，hiking远足，根据句意：他非常喜欢旅行，可知选A。
（4）something是不定代词，后面跟形容词，是固定搭配，difference是名词，意为“不同，区别”，different是形容词，意为“不同的，有区别的”。不定代词和形容词连用，不定代词在前，形容词在后，故选C。
（5）Because因为，So所以，But但是，Although尽管，根据上句He
was
interested
in
Chinese
history.可以推断“所以他去了北京和西安”，故选B。
（6）and表示并列，前后词的形式需一致，根据前面的He
left
New
York
on
July
12th
可知and后面应该用动词过去式，故选A。
（7）want
to
do
sth
想要做某事，是固定搭配，故选B。意为：他想要过一个愉快的暑假。
（8）weekend周末，week星期，night夜晚，day
白天。根据后一句And
at
night,可知“在白天他参观了名胜并购物”，故选D。
（9）He
took
walks
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
night.
他步行以便于享受美丽的夜晚。用动词不定式表示目的，故选C。
（10）根据句意“这真是一个很棒的暑假”可知选A符合句意。
点评：考查完形填空，做题时要重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一个，这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读，再结合文意进行逐一作答。注意区别所给词的用法及意思。
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