2020-2021学年新人教版高中英语选择性必修1精品练习：Unit 3 Fascinating（10份打包）Word版含解析

Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
2
Listening?and?Speaking
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
1.
It's
easier
to
_________?(骑自行车)
with
the
wind
behind
you.
2.
She?took
out?a
map?and?indicated?the
quickest?_______??(路线)
to?us.
3.
I?found?him?in?the?___________?(走廊)?nervously?pacing
up?and
down.
4.
Located
off-centre?in?the?irregularly
shaped?lake?was?a?__________?(喷泉).
5.
It
seemed
__________?(难以置信的)
that
people
would
still
want
to
play
football
during
a
war.
6.
The
government
wants
figures
that
help
it
to
administer
its
policies
and
plan
_______?(提前地).
7.
The
novel's
central_________
?(主题)
is
the
ongoing
conflict
between
men
and
women.
8.
She?pressed?her
foot
down
sharply
on?the
brake?________?(脚踏板)
.
9.
What
is
the?reason?for
the?game's
enduring?_________?(吸引力)?
10.
I've
been?on?an?emotional?roller?_________?(过山车)
since?I've
been?here.
II：单句语法填空
1.
I
need
a
mental
map
of
_______
you
are
travelling
if
you
decide
to
go
on
summer
holiday.
2.
Please
draw
the
route
to
the
centre
of
town
__________
you
will
take.
3.
The
foreign
visitor
marked
the
places
________
she
will
visit
on
the
map.
4.
I
happened
_________
(cycle)
through
the
theme
park
when
she
asked
for
help.
5.
I
told
him
that
the
destination
was
________
the
east
side
of
People’s
Park.
6.
Man
can
be
_________
(incredible
)
intelligent
at
the
point
of
danger.
7.
The
hotel?is?conveniently?situated?close?_______?the
beach.
8.The
community
is
appealing
to
everyone
________
(save)
water.
9.
The
couple
got
off
the
car
and
follow
a
path________the?nearby?beach.
10.
_________
impressed
you
most
when
paid
a
visit
to
the
summer
palace.
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
take
turns
appeal
to
close
to
take
the
route
go
on
a
ride
go
through
ask
for
happen
to
on
the
side
of
match...
with...
1.
We
__________
at
making
dinner
in
order
to
make
use
of
every
minute.
2.
She?was?standing?dangerously?_________?the?fire.?
3.I
__________all?like-minded?people?to?support?me.?
4.
No
matter?how?he?tried,?it
would?not?__________?the?door.?
5.
They?are
ready
to?___________?to?the?park
on
foot.
6.
The
students?are?asked?to?find
the
books
__________?the?authors.?
7.
I
___________
meeting
John
on
my
way
home
from
work.
8.
The?house?is
built
____________?a?hill?overlooking?the?river.?
9.
Let's?stop
and?__________?directions.?
10.
Next
time?I?will
get?enough?courage?to?__________?with?her
on
the
horseback!?
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It
was
the
2015“super
storm”
in
New
South
Wales
that
restored
my
faith
in
people.
During
a
break
in
the
weather，I
stupidly
decided
to
drive
into
town
to
buy
some
groceries.However，as
I
left
the
supermarket
and
drove
back，the
weather
took
a
turn
for
the
worse.
1
I
had
nowhere
to
go.I
spotted
a
young
man
in
his
front
yard
assessing
the
situation.He
quickly
waved
to
me
to
come
and
park
in
his
driveway.
2
The
man，who
introduced
himself
as
Trent，then
invited
me
to
wait
inside
his
house
with
his
wife，Kayti
and
their
two
daughters.I
told
him
I
was
concerned
about
the
damage
to
my
car，as
the
continuing
rain
was
starting
to
turn
into
hail(冰雹)．Trent
then
grabbed
a
blanket
from
his
garage
and
covered
my
car.
3
Fortunately，his
efforts
saved
my
car
from
being
damaged
by
the
hail.
By
11：00
a．m.，the
electricity
and
phone
services
had
both
gone.
4
Trent
made
me
a
cup
of
tea
and
Kayti
gave
me
a
towel
to
dry
myself
off.The
three
of
us
chatted
while
waiting
for
the
weather
to
get
better.I
learned
that
Trent
had
lost
his
job
and
was
struggling
to
feed
the
family.
When
the
hail
stopped，I
shook
Trent's
hand
and
kissed
Kayti
goodbye.
5
I
was
very
moved
by
their
kindness
and
it
renewed
my
faith
in
people.
As
I
went
out
the
door，I
asked
Trent
for
two
of
his
business
cards.My
father
has
since
called
to
offer
him
a
job
as
a
clerk
at
his
company.
A．It
began
pouring
so
heavily
that
I
was
forced
to
stop.
B．The
couple
were
so
modest
as
I
thanked
them
for
their
help.
C．I
was
surprised
that
he
didn't
ask
for
anything
in
return
for
his
assistance.
D．I
was
grateful
to
escape
the
running
water
that
was
about
to
drown
my
car.
E．I
tried
driving
faster
to
escape
the
heavy
downpour
that
was
sure
to
come.
F．As
a
result，I
couldn't
contact
my
parents，despite
knowing
they'd
be
worried.
G．He
was
wet
but
he
didn't
seem
to
mind
being
out
in
the
wild
weather
on
my
behalf.
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
A
walk
through
the
galleries
of
Quebec’s
Montreal
Museum
of
Fine
Arts
(MMFA)
places
individuals
face-to-face
with
some
43,000
artworks
ranging
from
Chinese
ceramics
(陶瓷制品)
to
Inuit
sculpture.
While
the
visiting
is
an
incredible
cultural
experience,
a
group
of
local
physicians
will
soon
be
able
to
prescribe(开处方)
museum
visits
as
treatment
for
some
illnesses.
“We
know
that
art
contributes
to
neural(神经的)
activity，”
said
MMFA
director
Nathalie
Bondil.
“What
we
see
is
that
being
in
contact
with
art
can
really
help
your
well-being.
”
Hélène
Boyer,
vice
president
of
a
Montreal-based
medical
association,
explains
that
museum
visits
have
been
shown
to
increase
levels
of
serotonin,
a
neurotransmitter
(神经传导物质)
known
as
the
“happy
chemical”
which
helps
to
lift
mood.
According
to
Boyer,
the
small
increase
in
hormones(荷尔蒙)associated
with
enjoying
an
afternoon
of
art
is
similar
to
that
offered
by
exercise,
making
museum
prescriptions
ideal
for
the
elderly
experiencing
pain
that
prevents
them
from
regularly
joining
in
physical
activity.
The
museum
visits
are
designed
to
improve
traditional
methods.
As
Bondil
notes,
spending
time
in
a
peaceful
environment
can
provide
a
welcome
distraction.
“What
is
most
important
is
that
this
experience
can
help
them
escape
from
their
own
pain，”
she
says.
“When
you
enter
the
museum,
you
escape
from
the
speed
of
our
daily
life.
”
“I
am
convinced
that
in
the
21st
century,
culture
will
be
what
physical
activity
was
for
health
in
the
20th
century，”
said
Bondil.
“Some
people
would
do
well
to
recall
that
just
in
the
19th
century,
sports
were
believed
to
do
harm
to
the
body.
Just
as
doctors
now
prescribe
exercise,
they
will
be
able
to
prescribe
a
visit
to
the
MMFA．”
1．What
does
Hélène
Boyer
think
of
museum
visits?
A．They
can
cheer
people
up.
B．They
can
reduce
physical
activity.
C．They
can
slow
down
our
life
pace.
D．They
can
increase
levels
of
art
appreciation.
2．How
do
museum
visits
affect
people?
A．Stop
them
concentrating
on
pain.
B．Stop
them
focusing
on
traditional
methods.
C．Encourage
them
not
to
be
absent-minded.
D．Encourage
them
to
slow
their
steps
while
walking.
3．What
does
the
last
paragraph
suggest?
A．Physical
activities
were
popular
in
the
19th
century.
B．Sports
are
considered
to
be
harmful
to
the
body.
C．Ideas
of
treating
illnesses
are
changing
over
time.
D．Doctors
prescribe
museum
visits
regularly
now.
4．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A．Museum
visits
are
ideal
for
the
elderly.
B．Happy
chemical
helps
to
lift
mood.
C．Peaceful
environment
helps
escape
pain.
D．Cultural
activities
will
promote
health.
VI.
语篇填空
Mr.
Hall
was
responsible
for
the
library's
safety.
One
Friday
afternoon
he
found
that
three
books?
1
?(steal)
when
he
checked
the
bookshelves
there.
Suddenly
he
heard
some
slight
and
hesitant??
2
??(step),
so
he
followed.
After
a
moment,
Mr.
Hall
closed
the
door
first
and
then
ran
after
the
thief,
shouting
at
the
same
time,
"Stop,
??
3
??
I
will
let
off
the
gun!"
Soon
he
caught
the
thief
with
a
rope
but
was
surprised
to
find
?
4
?was
a
little
boy.
The
boy
cried
loudly,
"Let
go
of
my
hand!"
Mr.
Hall
freed
the
boy
and
took
him
to
his
office.
The
boy
said
he
had
not
enough
money?
5
??food,
let
alone
books.
When
??
6
??
(hear)
this,
Mr.
Hall
let
out
a
sigh.
Compared
with
stealing
money,
stealing
hooks
was
less
serious.
"One
is
likely??
7
??(make)
mistakes
when
he
is
poor.
This
time
l
let
you
off."
said
Mr.
Hall.
Much
to
the
boy's
sunrise,
Mr.
Hall
even??
8
?
(give)
him
some
money!
"Be
a
good
man,
work
hard,
and
live
a
??
9
??
(good)
life
than
this",
he
requested.
The
boy
gave??
10
??deep
bow
to
the
kind
man
and
left
with
grateful
tears.Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
4
Reading
for
writing
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
1.These
a_________
(惹人喜爱的)
tree-hugging
animals
feed
on
tree
leaves.
2.
The
novel
has
achieved
e_________(巨大的)
popularity
in
Britain.
3.
The
_________(水族馆)?is?the?very?place?that
you?cannot?miss?when
you?visit?the
city.
4.
She?excelled
at?impersonations?of?his?teachers,?which?provided
great_________(娱乐)?for?him.
5.
I?remember?loving?to
go?there?and
just?_________(闲逛)?around?and?look
at?all
the
toys.
6.
His
arms
_________
(摇摆)
a
lot
as
he
walks
alone
on
the
path.
7.
In
an
electric
power
plant,
the
heat
turns
water
into
high-pressure_________
(蒸汽).
8.
There
was
a
period
of
excessive
warmth
which
melted
some
of
the
_______(极地的)
ice.
9.
The
sandwich
took
the?edge
off?my?________(胃口).?
10.
I?always?read?her?________(栏目)?in?the?local?paper.
II：单句语法填空
1.
We
_________
(amuse)
to
learn
that
she
was
to
sing
us
a
song.
2.
Exercises
will
increase
your
appetite
_______
food.
3.
Designs
for?the?new?sports
hall?are________?display?in?the
library.?
4.
I?deal
with
customers?on
the?phone?and?________
(rare)?meet?them?face-to-face.?
5.
________
amused
us
was
that
the
little
kid
mistook
the
aunt
for
his
mother.
6.
It's
very?smart.
Short?skirts?are?________?fashion?now.
7.
The
theme
park
he
is
probably
familiar
_______
is
Disneyland.
8.
Disneyland
has
many
exciting
rides
_________
(amuse)
people,
especially
teenagers.
9.
Many
people
have
fun
_________
(get)
to
know
each
other
on
the
Internet.
10.
You
can
enjoy
the
delicious
food
while
_________
(watch)
the
fish
swim
by.
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
all
the
year
around
be
familiar
with
have
fun
appeal
to
put
on
performances
be
world-famous
for
in
addition
to
bring
into
plenty
of
fight
against
1.
?___________
?my
weekly
pay,?I?got?a
lot
of?tips.?
2.
How?should?we___________
childhood?obesity(肥胖症)??
3.
His?music?is
highly?individualistic?and?may?not?____________?everyone.?
4.
With?mild
spring
like?weather_____________,?Gulangyu?is
reputed
as
a?garden?on?the?sea.?
5.There
are?____________?activities?at
the?resort?for?the?less?daring.?
6.
Beijing_____________
the
China's
political
center
as
well
as
many
places
of
interest.
7.
This?ballet?group?also?goes?to?some
other?cities?to?______________?for
the?citizens.?
8.
The
things
you
must
not
__________
the
hotel
include
daily
packages.
9.
You?should_______________?how?it?works?so?you
know?what?to
expect.?
10.
No
matter
what?our?age,?we?need
to
play?and?____________in?life.?
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
Get
Your
Kids
into
Nature
Being
in
nature
for
kids
has
tremendous
health
benefits.There
are
many
ways
you
can
incorporate
nature
into
your
children's
lives，even
if
you
live
in
the
city.
Inspire
curiosity
by
being
curious
yourself.A
parent's
excitement
can
be
spread
to
the
children，and
when
you
show
respect
for
nature，your
children
follow
suit.
21
．“I
don't
know！Let's
find
out
together.”is
a
wonderful
way
to
get
the
ball
rolling.Be
open
to
a
mutual
adventure
and
allow
your
curious
inner
child
to
come
out
while
you
explore
nature
with
your
children.
22
．If
you
have
to
carpool(拼车)
in
the
morning，turn
off
the
devices
instead
and
encourage
your
children
to
look
out
of
the
window.The
early
morning
fall
skies
are
beautiful
with
color
and
migrating
birds.After
all，even
views
of
nature
from
the
car
window
are
calming
and
beneficial.
Stop
thinking
about
nature
time
as
leisure
time.Time
in
nature
is
an
essential
investment
in
your
children's
health
and
well?being.If
you
view
nature
time
as
essential
to
good
health，you
will
be
more
likely
to
engage
in
it.
23
，nurturing
creativity
and
wonder
is
part
of
your
responsibility
as
parents.
Look
at
the
stars.Visit
your
local
observatory，and
then
drive
out
of
the
city
some
morning
or
evening
for
your
own
stargazing(天体观察)
with
a
blanket
and
telescope.Observing
the
stars
offers
a
deeper
and
wider
understanding
of
the
universe.
24
．
Plant
a
small
garden.
25
．Bean
and
pea
plants
grow
quickly
and
can
be
eaten
when
mature，so
teach
your
children
about
food
and
the
wonder
of
growth.
A．Limit
electronic
devices
while
driving
B．Encourage
questions
you
don't
know
the
answers
to
C．If
you
want
to
raise
your
healthy，well?balanced
children
D．If
you
have
the
space，help
your
children
plant
a
few
vegetables
E．It
will
teach
teamwork，pride
in
the
community，and
family
togetherness
F．If
your
child
is
interested，encourage
him
to
get
involved
in
the
community
G．Allow
yourself
to
think
about
it，and
talk
to
your
children
about
that
wonder
V:
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
In
a
remote
village,
selling
chestnuts
was
the
main
source
of
livelihood
for
local
villagers.
In
late
autumn,
the
hills
were
covered
by
the
trees
and
chestnuts
were???
1?
??from
the
branches
of
the
trees，which??
?2
???with
the
wind
attracting
local
villagers
to??
?3
???them
at
this
time
of
year.
The
villagers
took
the
chestnuts,
carried
them
home
and??
?4?
??them
out.The
whole
family
sifted(筛)
and
sorted
them
according
to
their???5
?,
and
then
transported
them
to
the
city
for
wholesale
or
retail.
Every
villager
knew
that
if
they
wanted
to
sell
for
a
good
price,
what
really????6?
?was
to
send
the
selected
chestnuts
to
the
market
first.
Many
families,
which
were
short
of??
?7?
?,
would
go
to
the
nearby
villages
to
hire
workers
with
high???
8?
?．
Still,
to
many
people's??
?9
??,
there
was
a
young
man
in
the
village
who
could
never
need
help,???10???he
had
limited
hands.He
lived
with
his
blind
and
old
mother.
He
always
arrived
at
the
market
one
step
ahead
of
the
other
ones???11???he
could
sell
out
of
all
the
chestnuts
and
then
happily
drove
back
with
his
truck???12
??．
The
secret
of
the
young
man
was:
after
picking
chestnuts,
he
put
them??
?13
???into
a
sack(麻袋)
and
carried
them
to
the
truck.When
he
set
out，he
chose
the
road,
14??
?and
bumpy(不平的)
to
go,?
15
???the
small
ones
would
jump
to
the???16???of
the
bag
and
the
larger
ones
would
stay
on
the
top
of
the
bag.It
would
save
time
for
classification
and
selection.
When
inquired
how
he
found
the
way,
the
young
man???17?
?:
“If
you
put
your
heart
into
it,
you
will
find
the
right
way.This
is
not
an
accident
but
a(n)??
?18??
?result.”
There
will
always
be
people
who
get???
19??
?or
complain
when
they
hear
bad
news.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
if
you
use
your
head，you
will
be?
??20?
?to
the
people
and
things
in
the
environment.
When
you
turn
your
mind
into
action
to
move
forward
step
by
step,
you
can
also
create
a
new
world
for
yourself.
1．
A.
holding
B.
filling
C.
planting
D.
hanging
2．
A.
fell
B.
shook
C.
jumped
D.
folded
3．
A.
enjoy
B.
view
C.
seek
D.
pick
4．
A.
poured
B.
took
C.
thought
D.
figured
5．
A.
shape
B.
size
C.
taste
D.
color
6．
A.
mattered
B.
cared
C.
interested
D.
minded
7．
A.
hands
B.
power
C.
experience
D.
ways
8．
A.
quality
B.
quantity
C.
money
D.
salary
9．
A.
puzzlement
B.
relief
C.
astonishment
D.
delight
10．A.
only
if
B.
as
if
C.
even
if
D.
if
only
11．A.
which
B.
where
C.
whom
D.
who
12．A.
full
B.
filled
C.
empty
D.
loaded
13．A.
suddenly
B.
shortly
C.
directly
D.
hurriedly
14．A.
tough
B.
rough
C.
regular
D.
smooth
15．A.
even
B.
or
C.
but
D.
so
16．A.
hole
B.
tip
C.
middle
D.
bottom
17．A.
sighed
B.
excited
C.
smiled
D.
sneezed
18．A.
unexpected
B.
necessary
C.
accidental
D.
deliberate
19．A.
stricken
B.
satisfied
C.
upset
D.
surprised
20．A.
sensitive
B.
accessible
C.
relative
D.
flexible
VI.
语篇填空
In
the
past
few
years,
more
than
half
of
bookstores
in
China
have
closed
down,
1
is
the
result
of
the
2
(compete)
with
online
bookstores.
But
the
success
of
Sisyphe
Bookstore,
one
of
the
3
(
big)
privately?owned
bookstore
chains
in
China,
may
serve
4
a
great
example.
__5__
(found)
in
1993,
Sisyphe
started
to
transform
and
upgrade
its
business
in
2009
to
seek
its
profitability.
Now,
it
not
only
devotes
itself
to
6
(sell)
books,
but
combines
the
functions
of
the
bookstore,
cafe
and
the
sale
of
7
(create)
cultural
products.
Sisyphe
opens
its
bookstores
in
shopping
malls
in
order
to
take
advantage
of
the
large
number
of
consumers
of
shopping
malls
to
sell
its
books,
and
it
also
__8__
(able)
people
to
enjoy
spending
time
reading
and
drinking
coffee.
In
return,
bookstores
have
improved
the
cultural
atmosphere
of
shopping
malls,
so
9
is
mutually
beneficial
to
have
such
cooperation.
So
far,
the
government
10
(offer)
tax
reduction
for
bookstores
to
encourage
the
development
of
physical
bookstores.
Perhaps
it
is
early
to
say
the
boom
of
physical
bookstores
has
come,
but
definitely,
we
see
the
turning
point
to
them.Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
单元复习
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
1.
It's
a
good?idea
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?idea"
\o
"idea?)?to
_________
(伸展)
your
arms
and
legs
before
you
do?physical?exercise
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?exercise"
\o
"exercise?).
2.
When
he
gets
bored,
he
choose
to_________
(闲逛)
around
the
book
store.
3.
The
Ural?mountains
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?mountain"
\o
"mountains?)?mark
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?mark"
\o
"mark?)?the_________
(边界)?between?Europe
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?europe"
\o
"Europe?)?and?Asia
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?asia"
\o
"Asia?).
4.
The
main?square?has?a?__________
(喷泉)?that?spouts?water?40?feet?into
the
air.
5.
There's
a?workbook
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?workbook"
\o
"workbook?)?to
___________
(伴随)
the?course
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?course"
\o
"course?)?book
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?book"
\o
"book?).
6.
With
_______
(卓越的)
skill
he
managed
to
make
a
perfect
landing.
7.
It
was
a
most?fruitful
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?fruitful"
\o
"fruitful?)?discussion
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?discussion"
\o
"discussion?),
with
both?sides
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?side"
\o
"sides?)?agreeing
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?agree"
\o
"agreeing?)?to
________
(采取)a?common
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?common"
\o
"common?)?policy
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?policy"
\o
"policy?).
8.
China?has
a
vast?with?_________
(领土)a
large
population.
9.
Are
you
having
a?sit-down
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?sit-down"
\o
"sit-down?)?meal
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?meal"
\o
"meal?)?or
a
_________
(自助餐)
at
the?wedding
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?wedding"
\o
"wedding?)?
10
Nursing?can
be?a?very?_________
(有回报的)?career.?
II：单句语法填空
1.
Our
newly-built
school,
_________(cover)
400
acres
of
land,
is
well-equipped
with
fine
facilities.
2.
It
was
________
(take)
a
boat
ride
on
the
lake
that
made
me
happy
and
relaxed.
3.
It
is
no
use
_______(cry)
over
spilt
milk.
4.
The
pupil
thought
that
______(pick)
apples
was
better
than
have
lessons
in
class.
5.
With
crowds
of
people
_________
(wander)
along
the
shopping
street,
I
almost
didn’t
take
a
breath.
6.
The
government?is
pushing?for
a?ban?_______all?cigarette?advertising.
7.
All
new
buildings
were
designed
in
a
traditional
way
_______
(fit)
into
the
natural
environment.
8.
It’
strongly
advised
_______
(hire)
local
guides
who
can
offer
accurate
knowledge
of
its
history
and
culture.
9.
The
problem
is
that
the
old
park
was
too
small
_______
(support)
population
increases.
10.
__________
you
decide
to
do
in
future,
you
must
devote
yourself
to
the
work.
11.
The
expert
had
a
rare
opportunity
to
explore
the
place,
which
is
unknown
_____
the
outer
world.
12.
It
is
wildly
hoped
that
the
natural
park
remains
_______
it
is.
13.
The
birth
of
a
live
healthy
baby
is
a
truly
________
(bless)
event.
14.
_______
(keep)
its
natural
state,
the
government
doesn’t
allow
anyone
to
enter
the
area.
15.
There
is?evidence?that?_________
(prohibit)?of?plastic
bags?can?work.?
III.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
are
a
number
of
tips
that
you
can
follow
to
help
you
find
a
job
that
suits
your
personality.
List
your
strong
and
weak
points
Before
you
start
your
job
search,
take
some
time
to
think
about
your
strong
and
weak
points.???
1?
?If
you
are
excellent
at
managing
your
time,
for
example,
a
job
in
project
management,
or
one
that
involves
organising
others,
could
be
perfect.
Ask
others
for
their
opinions
Although
you
should
know
yourself
better
than
anyone
else,
there
are
times
when
a
second
opinion
is
needed.
??2?
?They
may
come
up
with
ideas
that
you
haven't
considered.
You
should,
however,
make
sure
that
they
aren't
so
protective
of
you
that
they
persuade
you
not
to
push
yourself,
or
encourage
you
so
much
that
you
aim
too
high.
Find
out
what
potential
jobs
involve
?
3?
?Make
sure
you
do
as
much
research
as
possible
to
determine
exactly
what
you
will
have
to
do.
An
office
job
may
sound
very
safe
if
you
are
shy,
but
if
you
then
find
that
you
have
to
give
regular
presentations,
you
may
not
be
cut
out
for
it
after
all.
?
4?
When
looking
for
a
job,
many
people
have
an
idea
of
what
they
would
like
to
be
in
the
future.
However,
that
is
often
little
more
than
a
dream
and,
even
if
it
is
possible
to
reach
that
goal,
it
may
involve
years
of
hard
work
that
you
don't
enjoy.
??5?
?If
you
can
find
a
job
that
mirrors
what
makes
you
happy
in
life,
then
the
chances
are
that
you
will
enjoy
it
and
it
will
match
your
personality
type.
A.
Take
a
personality
test
B.
Consider
what
delights
you
C.
Think
about
what
makes
you
happy
and
then
analyse
why.
D.
Finding
a
job
that
suits
your
personality
is
very
important.
E.
Ask
your
friends
and
family
what
sort
of
job
they
think
would
suit
you
best.
F.
Sometimes,
it
isn't
immediately
obvious
what
a
job
will
involve
until
you
start
it.
G.
More
importantly,
think
about
how
they
would
affect
your
ability
to
do
particular
jobs.
IV
:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
In
2016，China
released
guidelines
forbidding
weird(古怪的)
construction，shifting
their
focus
to
the“economic，green
and
beautiful”．Now
a
new
plan
certainly
fits
the
bill—Liuzhou
Forest
City，designed
by
the
Italian
firm
Stefano
Boeri
Architetti，will
be
under
construction
in
southern
China.
The
175?hectare，self?contained
neighborhood
will
contain
more
than
70
buildings—including
homes，hospitals，hotels，schools
and
offices—all
of
which
will
be
covered
with
40，000
trees
and
almost
a
million
plants.This
is
the
first
experiment
of
the
urban
environment
that's
really
trying
to
find
a
balance
with
nature.
The
idea
behind
the
project
is
to
combine
as
many
plants
with
the
architecture
as
possible.The
plants
are
expected
to
absorb
almost
10，000
tons
of
carbon
dioxide
and
57
tons
of
pollutants
per
year，and
produce
900
tons
of
oxygen
a
year，while
also
decreasing
the
air
temperature
and
providing
a
new
habitat
for
displaced
wildlife.Solar
panels(控制板)
on
the
roofs
will
collect
renewable
energy
to
power
the
buildings.
The
project
comes
on
the
heels
of
Stefano
Boeri
Architetti's
Vertical
Forest，two
residential
towers
in
Milan
covered
in
the
equivalent(等同物)
of
five
acres
of
forest.
“We
started
to
imagine
if
it
was
possible
to
create
an
urban
environment
by
planting
many
trees
in
the
city，”Boeri
said.China，in
his
eyes，provided
the
perfect
background
for
such
an
ambitious
project.
But
the
project's
completion
is
a
long
way
off.Construction
is
set
to
begin
in
2020.Boeri
said
there
is
still
a
lot
of
planning
and
research
required
before
a
projected
completion
date
can
be
set.He
remains，however，optimistic
about
the
project，and
confident
about
its
aim.“I
really
think
that
bringing
forests
into
the
city
is
a
way
to
reduce
climate
change，”he
said.
1．What
can
be
concluded
from
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A．A
ban
will
be
stopped
quickly.
B．An
Italian
company
will
pay
for
the
new
plan.
C．A
new
neighborhood
will
satisfy
the
guidelines.
D．All
strange
buildings
in
China
have
been
torn
down.
2．What
benefit
will
this
project
bring
about?
A．Purifying
the
air
around.
B．Controlling
the
climate
of
the
area.
C．Providing
habitats
for
all
the
wildlife.
D．Supplying
solar
energy
to
the
world.
3．Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
4?
A．Looks
like.
B．Follows.
C．Differs
from.
D．Equals.
4．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．A
future
forest
city.
B．Liuzhou's
development.
C．China's
city?building
policy.
D．How
to
change
a
city's
climate.
V.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
remember
the
occasion
when
mother
sent
me
to
the
main
road,
about
twenty
yards
away
from
our
house,
to
invite
a
passing
group
of
seasonal
work－seekers
for
a
meal.
She
1
(instruct)
me
to
take
a
basket
along
and
collect
dry
cow
dung(牛粪)
for
making
a
fire.
I
was
then
to
prepare
the
meal
for
the
group
of
work－seekers.
2
thought
of
making
an
open
fire
outside
at
midday,
and
3
(cook)in
a
large
three－legged
pot
in
that
intense
heat,
was
sufficient
to
upset
even
an
angel.
I
did
not
manage
to
hide
my
feelings
from
my
mother
and，
after
serving
the
group，
she
called
me
to
the
veranda(走廊)
4
she
usually
sat
to
attend
to
her
sewing
and
knitting.
_5
straight
into
my
eyes，
she
asked
“Why
did
you
get
angry
6
I
requested
you
to
prepare
a
meal
for
those
poor
people？”
7
my
attempt
to
deny
her
blame,
using
the
heat
of
the
fire
and
the
sun
as
an
excuse
for
my
rude
behavior,
mother,
she
gave
me
a
firm
look,
__8__(say),
“You
cannot
detect
what
trouble
may
lie
ahead
of
you.”
I
9
(sudden)
realized
that
if
I
had
refused
to
offer
this
group
of
people
a
meal,
10
would
be
impossible
that
in
my
travels
some
time
in
the
future,
I
would
get
these
individuals'
help.Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
4
Reading
for
writing
（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1.These
a_________
(惹人喜爱的)
tree-hugging
animals
feed
on
tree
leaves.
【答案】
adorable
2.
The
novel
has
achieved
e_________(巨大的)
popularity
in
Britain.
【答案】enormous
3.
The
_________(水族馆)?is?the?very?place?that
you?cannot?miss?when
you?visit?the
city.
【答案】
aquarium?
4.
She?excelled
at?impersonations?of?his?teachers,?which?provided
great_________(娱乐)?for?him.
【答案】amusement
5.
I?remember?loving?to
go?there?and
just?_________(闲逛)?around?and?look
at?all
the
toys.
【答案】wander
6.
His
arms
_________
(摇摆)
a
lot
as
he
walks
alone
on
the
path.
【答案】swing
7.
In
an
electric
power
plant,
the
heat
turns
water
into
high-pressure_________
(蒸汽).
【答案】steam
8.
There
was
a
period
of
excessive
warmth
which
melted
some
of
the
_______(极地的)
ice.
【答案】polar
9.
The
sandwich
took
the?edge
off?my?________(胃口).?
【答案】appetite
10.
I?always?read?her?________(栏目)?in?the?local?paper.
【答案】column
II：单句语法填空
1.
We
_________
(amuse)
to
learn
that
she
was
to
sing
us
a
song.
【答案】were
amused
2.
Exercises
will
increase
your
appetite
_______
food.
【答案】for
3.
Designs
for?the?new?sports
hall?are________?display?in?the
library.?
【答案】on
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?on_display?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
4.
I?deal
with
customers?on
the?phone?and?________
(rare)?meet?them?face-to-face.?
【答案】?rarely
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?eng?/?rarely?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
5.
________
amused
us
was
that
the
little
kid
mistook
the
aunt
for
his
mother.
【答案】What
6.
It's
very?smart.
Short?skirts?are?________?fashion?now.
【答案】in
7.
The
theme
park
he
is
probably
familiar
_______
is
Disneyland.
【答案】with
8.
Disneyland
has
many
exciting
rides
_________
(amuse)
people,
especially
teenagers.
【答案】to
amuse
9.
Many
people
have
fun
_________
(get)
to
know
each
other
on
the
Internet.
【答案】
getting
10.
You
can
enjoy
the
delicious
food
while
_________
(watch)
the
fish
swim
by.
【答案】watching
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
all
the
year
around
be
familiar
with
have
fun
appeal
to
put
on
performances
be
world-famous
for
in
addition
to
bring
into
plenty
of
fight
against
1.
?___________
?my
weekly
pay,?I?got?a
lot
of?tips.?
【答案】In?addition?to
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?in_addition_to?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】当然，除了周薪外，我还得到很多小费。
2.
How?should?we___________
childhood?obesity(肥胖症)??
【答案】?fight?against?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?fight_against?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】我们应该如何与儿童肥胖症作斗争？
3.
His?music?is
highly?individualistic?and?may?not?____________?everyone.?
【答案】appeal?to
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?%20appeal%20to%20%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】他的音乐很独特，可能不是人人都喜欢的。
4.
With?mild
spring
like?weather_____________,?Gulangyu?is
reputed
as
a?garden?on?the?sea.?
【答案】?all?the?year?around
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?all_the_year_around?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】鼓浪屿上气候怡人，四季如春，素有海上花园的美称。
5.There
are?____________?activities?at
the?resort?for?the?less?daring.?
【答案】plenty?of
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?%20plenty%20of%20%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】度假胜地有许多活动是供不太敢于冒险的人玩的。
6.
Beijing_____________
the
China's
political
center
as
well
as
many
places
of
interest.
【答案】is
world-famous
for
【解析】北京以中国的政治中心许多名胜古迹而著称.
7.
This?ballet?group?also?goes?to?some
other?cities?to?______________?for
the?citizens.?
【答案】put?on?performances
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?%20put%20on%20performances%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】这个芭蕾剧团也到其他城市为那里的人们演出。
8.
The
things
you
must
not
__________
the
hotel
include
daily
packages.
【答案
bring
into
【解析】你不能带进酒店的东西包括每日打包的东西。
9.
You?should_______________?how?it?works?so?you
know?what?to
expect.?
【答案】?be?familiar?with
(?http:?/??/?www.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?be_familiar_with?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】您应当熟悉它是如何工作的，以了解会发生些什么。
10.
No
matter
what?our?age,?we?need
to
play?and?____________in?life.?
【答案】have?fun?
(?http:?/??/?www.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?have_fun?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】无论我们年龄几何，放松和娱乐都是我们生活中必不可少的部分。
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways
to
Get
Your
Kids
into
Nature
Being
in
nature
for
kids
has
tremendous
health
benefits.There
are
many
ways
you
can
incorporate
nature
into
your
children's
lives，even
if
you
live
in
the
city.
Inspire
curiosity
by
being
curious
yourself.A
parent's
excitement
can
be
spread
to
the
children，and
when
you
show
respect
for
nature，your
children
follow
suit.
21
．“I
don't
know！Let's
find
out
together.”is
a
wonderful
way
to
get
the
ball
rolling.Be
open
to
a
mutual
adventure
and
allow
your
curious
inner
child
to
come
out
while
you
explore
nature
with
your
children.
22
．If
you
have
to
carpool(拼车)
in
the
morning，turn
off
the
devices
instead
and
encourage
your
children
to
look
out
of
the
window.The
early
morning
fall
skies
are
beautiful
with
color
and
migrating
birds.After
all，even
views
of
nature
from
the
car
window
are
calming
and
beneficial.
Stop
thinking
about
nature
time
as
leisure
time.Time
in
nature
is
an
essential
investment
in
your
children's
health
and
well?being.If
you
view
nature
time
as
essential
to
good
health，you
will
be
more
likely
to
engage
in
it.
23
，nurturing
creativity
and
wonder
is
part
of
your
responsibility
as
parents.
Look
at
the
stars.Visit
your
local
observatory，and
then
drive
out
of
the
city
some
morning
or
evening
for
your
own
stargazing(天体观察)
with
a
blanket
and
telescope.Observing
the
stars
offers
a
deeper
and
wider
understanding
of
the
universe.
24
．
Plant
a
small
garden.
25
．Bean
and
pea
plants
grow
quickly
and
can
be
eaten
when
mature，so
teach
your
children
about
food
and
the
wonder
of
growth.
A．Limit
electronic
devices
while
driving
B．Encourage
questions
you
don't
know
the
answers
to
C．If
you
want
to
raise
your
healthy，well?balanced
children
D．If
you
have
the
space，help
your
children
plant
a
few
vegetables
E．It
will
teach
teamwork，pride
in
the
community，and
family
togetherness
F．If
your
child
is
interested，encourage
him
to
get
involved
in
the
community
G．Allow
yourself
to
think
about
it，and
talk
to
your
children
about
that
wonder
【答案解析】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了让孩子融入自然的一些方法。
1．B　[根据其后的句子，并与上文中的inspire
curiosity呼应可推知，此处表示鼓励孩子一起探索你自己也不知道答案的问题，从而引起好奇心，故选B项。]
2．A　[根据空后一句可推知，开车时关掉电子设备，多看看窗外也是一种与自然接触的方式，故选A项。]
3．C　[承接上文Time
in
nature
is
an
essential
investment
in
your
children's
health
and
well?being和空后的nurturing
creativity...as
parents可推知，如果想要培养出健康、明智的孩子，培养他们的创造性和好奇心也是作为父母的责任，故选C项。]
4．G　[根据上文Observing
the
stars...of
the
universe可推知，和孩子一起观察星空能够加深对自然界的理解，与G项呼应，故选G项。]
5．D　[承接上文Plant
a
small
garden，并与下文Bean
and
pea
plants...the
wonder
of
growth呼应可推知，此处作者建议父母开辟一个小菜园，帮孩子种点蔬菜，一起见证它们生长的奇迹，故选D项。]
V:
完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
In
a
remote
village,
selling
chestnuts
was
the
main
source
of
livelihood
for
local
villagers.
In
late
autumn,
the
hills
were
covered
by
the
trees
and
chestnuts
were???
1?
??from
the
branches
of
the
trees，which??
?2
???with
the
wind
attracting
local
villagers
to??
?3
???them
at
this
time
of
year.
The
villagers
took
the
chestnuts,
carried
them
home
and??
?4?
??them
out.The
whole
family
sifted(筛)
and
sorted
them
according
to
their???5
?,
and
then
transported
them
to
the
city
for
wholesale
or
retail.
Every
villager
knew
that
if
they
wanted
to
sell
for
a
good
price,
what
really????6?
?was
to
send
the
selected
chestnuts
to
the
market
first.
Many
families,
which
were
short
of??
?7?
?,
would
go
to
the
nearby
villages
to
hire
workers
with
high???
8?
?．
Still,
to
many
people's??
?9
??,
there
was
a
young
man
in
the
village
who
could
never
need
help,???10???he
had
limited
hands.He
lived
with
his
blind
and
old
mother.
He
always
arrived
at
the
market
one
step
ahead
of
the
other
ones???11???he
could
sell
out
of
all
the
chestnuts
and
then
happily
drove
back
with
his
truck???12
??．
The
secret
of
the
young
man
was:
after
picking
chestnuts,
he
put
them??
?13
???into
a
sack(麻袋)
and
carried
them
to
the
truck.When
he
set
out，he
chose
the
road,
14??
?and
bumpy(不平的)
to
go,?
15
???the
small
ones
would
jump
to
the???16???of
the
bag
and
the
larger
ones
would
stay
on
the
top
of
the
bag.It
would
save
time
for
classification
and
selection.
When
inquired
how
he
found
the
way,
the
young
man???17?
?:
“If
you
put
your
heart
into
it,
you
will
find
the
right
way.This
is
not
an
accident
but
a(n)??
?18??
?result.”
There
will
always
be
people
who
get???
19??
?or
complain
when
they
hear
bad
news.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
if
you
use
your
head，you
will
be?
??20?
?to
the
people
and
things
in
the
environment.
When
you
turn
your
mind
into
action
to
move
forward
step
by
step,
you
can
also
create
a
new
world
for
yourself.
1．
A.
holding
B.
filling
C.
planting
D.
hanging
2．
A.
fell
B.
shook
C.
jumped
D.
folded
3．
A.
enjoy
B.
view
C.
seek
D.
pick
4．
A.
poured
B.
took
C.
thought
D.
figured
5．
A.
shape
B.
size
C.
taste
D.
color
6．
A.
mattered
B.
cared
C.
interested
D.
minded
7．
A.
hands
B.
power
C.
experience
D.
ways
8．
A.
quality
B.
quantity
C.
money
D.
salary
9．
A.
puzzlement
B.
relief
C.
astonishment
D.
delight
10．A.
only
if
B.
as
if
C.
even
if
D.
if
only
11．A.
which
B.
where
C.
whom
D.
who
12．A.
full
B.
filled
C.
empty
D.
loaded
13．A.
suddenly
B.
shortly
C.
directly
D.
hurriedly
14．A.
tough
B.
rough
C.
regular
D.
smooth
15．A.
even
B.
or
C.
but
D.
so
16．A.
hole
B.
tip
C.
middle
D.
bottom
17．A.
sighed
B.
excited
C.
smiled
D.
sneezed
18．A.
unexpected
B.
necessary
C.
accidental
D.
deliberate
19．A.
stricken
B.
satisfied
C.
upset
D.
surprised
20．A.
sensitive
B.
accessible
C.
relative
D.
flexible
【答案与解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了一个年轻人用便捷的方法筛选栗子的故事，进而启迪读者——世上无难事，只怕有心人。
1.D　[根据语境及常识可知，山丘上遍布树木，栗子从树枝上垂下来(hang)，故选D。]
2.B　[根据空后的with
the
wind可推知，栗子随风摇动(shake)，吸引当地的村民们在一年中的这个时候来采摘(pick)，故选B。]
3.D　[参见上题解析。]
4.A　[根据下文中的The
whole
family
sifted(筛)and
sorted
them可推知，村民们把采摘的栗子带回家，倒(pour)出来，然后才能进行筛选和分类，故选A。]
5.B　[根据下文中的the
small
ones
would
jump
to
the??????????????of
the
bag
and
the
larger
ones
would
stay
on
the
top
of
the
bag可推知，整个家庭根据栗子的大小(size)进行筛选和分类，故选B。]
6.A　[根据语境可推知，真正要紧(matter)的是要把挑选好的栗子先送到市场上去，故选A。]
7.A　[根据下文中的he
had
limited
hands可推知，许多家庭在这个时候就会缺少人手(hands)，会去附近的村子里以高薪(salary)雇人干活，故选A。]
8.D　[参见上题解析。]
9.A　[根据上文可知，在栗子收获的季节许多家庭往往缺少人手，并结合下文可知，这个年轻人从不需要帮忙，由此可推知，这点让很多人困惑(puzzlement)，故选A。]
10.C　[根据语境可知，即使(even
if)这个年轻人人手有限，但他从不需要帮助。]
11.B　[分析句子结构可知，本句是一个定语从句，空处在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词the
market，故选B。]
12.C　[根据空前的he
could
sell
out
of
all
the
chestnuts可知，他能够卖光自己所有的栗子，然后开心地开着空(empty)卡车回家，故选C。]
13.C　[根据上文可知，人们把采摘的栗子带回家，倒出来，然后进行筛选和分类，最后才运到市场上卖掉，而这个年轻人直接(directly)把采摘的栗子装进麻袋里，将它们搬上卡车，故选C。]
14.B　[由与空后的bumpy为并列结构可推知，他选择的路是高低不平的(rough)，故选B。]
15.D　[根据语境可知，空处前后表示逻辑上的因果关系，前因后果，故选D。]
16.D　[根据下文中的and
the
larger
ones
would
stay
on
the
top推知，小些的栗子会快速移动到袋子的底部(bottom)，而大些的栗子会留在上面，故选D。]
17.C　[根据空后的内容可推知，这个年轻人当时是微笑(smile)着(说)的。]
18.B　[根据该句中的This
is
not
an
accident
but可推知，这并非是意外，而是必然的(necessary)结果，故选B。]
19.C　[根据空后的or
complain
when
they
hear
bad
news可知，此处与complain并列，故C项符合语境。]
20.A　[根据上文年轻人的回答和本句中的if
you
use
your
head可推知，A项符合语境。]?
VI.
语篇填空
In
the
past
few
years,
more
than
half
of
bookstores
in
China
have
closed
down,
1
is
the
result
of
the
2
(compete)
with
online
bookstores.
But
the
success
of
Sisyphe
Bookstore,
one
of
the
3
(
big)
privately?owned
bookstore
chains
in
China,
may
serve
4
a
great
example.
__5__
(found)
in
1993,
Sisyphe
started
to
transform
and
upgrade
its
business
in
2009
to
seek
its
profitability.
Now,
it
not
only
devotes
itself
to
6
(sell)
books,
but
combines
the
functions
of
the
bookstore,
cafe
and
the
sale
of
7
(create)
cultural
products.
Sisyphe
opens
its
bookstores
in
shopping
malls
in
order
to
take
advantage
of
the
large
number
of
consumers
of
shopping
malls
to
sell
its
books,
and
it
also
__8__
(able)
people
to
enjoy
spending
time
reading
and
drinking
coffee.
In
return,
bookstores
have
improved
the
cultural
atmosphere
of
shopping
malls,
so
9
is
mutually
beneficial
to
have
such
cooperation.
So
far,
the
government
10
(offer)
tax
reduction
for
bookstores
to
encourage
the
development
of
physical
bookstores.
Perhaps
it
is
early
to
say
the
boom
of
physical
bookstores
has
come,
but
definitely,
we
see
the
turning
point
to
them.
【答案解析】　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国实体书店的现状及西西弗书店的发展历程。
1
which
2
competition
3
biggest
4
as
5
Founded
6
selling
7
creative
8
enables
9
it
10
has
offered
1．答案与解析：which　考查关系词。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个句子，且从句中缺少主语，所以用which引导该从句。
2．答案与解析：competition　考查词形转换。根据语境以及空前的定冠词“the”可推知，此处应用compete的名词形式competition，表示“竞争”。
3．答案与解析：biggest　考查形容词最高级。根据空前的“one
of
the”和空后的“bookstore
chains
in
China”及语境可推知，此处应用big的最高级形式。
4．答案与解析：as　考查固定用法。serve
as“充当……”为固定用法，此处表示西西弗书店的成功是一个很好的例子。
5．答案与解析：Founded　考查非谓语动词。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，found与其逻辑主语Sisyphe之间为动宾关系，故用其过去分词形式。
6．答案与解析：selling　考查非谓语动词。devote
oneself
to
sth.“致力于某事”中的to为介词，介词后面应接动名词形式，故填selling。
7．答案与解析：creative　考查词形转换。修饰名词应用形容词，故用creative修饰其后的“cultural
products”，表示“创造性的文化产品”。
8．答案与解析：enables　考查动词的时态、主谓一致及词形转换。它也使人们能够享受阅读和饮用咖啡的时光。根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处需要谓语动词；根据上文中的“opens”可知，此处应用一般现在时，且空前的主语“it”是第三人称单数，所以填enables。
9．答案与解析：it　考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处动词不定式为真正的主语，故用代词it作形式主语。
10．答案与解析：has
offered　考查动词的时态和语态。so
far为现在完成时的标志，且根据语境可知，offer与其主语the
government为主动关系，所以此处应填has
offered。Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
3
Learning
about
language
（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1.
The?government
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?government"
\o
"government?)
has
made
law
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?law"
\o
"law?)s?to_________(禁止)?tobacco
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?tobacco"
\o
"tobacco?)?advertisements
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?advertisement"
\o
"advertisements?)?on
TV.
【答案】prohibit
2.
When
you
_________(打喷嚏),?air
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?air"
\o
"air?)?and
often?small
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?small"
\o
"small?)?drops
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?drop"
\o
"drops?)?of?liquid
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?liquid"
\o
"liquid?)?suddenly
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?suddenly"
\o
"suddenly?)?come
out
of?your
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?your"
\o
"your?)?nose
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?nose"
\o
"nose?)?and?mouth
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?mouth"
\o
"mouth?)?in
a
way
you
cannot?control
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?control"
\o
"control?).
【答案】sneeze
3.
He?seems
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?seem"
\o
"seems?)?to
be?stuck
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?stuck"
\o
"stuck?)?with
the_________(标签)
of
"troublemaker
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?troublemaker"
\o
"troublemaker?)".
【答案】label
4.
She
decided
to
_________(伸出)
out
her?hand
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?hand"
\o
"hand?)?and?help?the
old
man
up
from
his?chair
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?chair"
\o
"chair?).
【答案】stretch
5.
Textbook
writing
can
be
an
intellectually
_________(有益的)
?activity
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?activity"
\o
"activity?).
【答案】rewarding
6.
The?_________(茶壶)?came
with?a?stand?to
catch?the?drips
of
water.
【答案】teapot
7.
He?peeled?the?paper?top?off?a?little?white?tub
and?poured?the?_________(奶油)?into?his?coffee.?
【答案】cream
8.
We
require
grammar
and
spelling
to
be
_________(准确的)
.
【答案】accurate
9.
It’s
known
to
us
that
smoking
do
much
damage
to
the_________(肺部)
.
【答案】lung
10.
We?saw
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?saw"
\o
"saw?)?a
mother
_________(豹子)
sleeping
under
the?trees
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?tree"
\o
"trees?)
with
her
cubs.
【答案】leopard
II：单句语法填空
1.
The
local
government
has?announced
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?announce"
\o
"announced?)?a
_________
(prohibit)?on?smoking
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?smoking"
\o
"smoking?)?on?buses
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?bus"
\o
"buses?).
【答案】
prohibition
2.
His
small
size
prohibits
his
_________
(become)
a
policeman.
【答案】becoming
【解析】prohibit
sb
(sb’s)
doing
sth,
故使用动名词作宾语。
3.
The
woman
driver
_________
(ban)?from?driving?for
two?years
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?year"
\o
"years?).
【答案】was
banned
【解析】be
banned
from
doing
sth,
被禁止作某事。
4.
The?parcel
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?parcel"
\o
"parcel?)?clearly
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?clearly"
\o
"clearly?)?__________
(label)
"Fragile"
must
carefully
be
looked
after.
【答案】labeled
【解析】parcel与label
构成被动关系，需要使用过去分词作名词的后置定语。
5.
His
son
and
daughter
are
clever
that
everyone
labels
them_________
the
genius.
【答案】as
【解析】label...as...
把....称作为...
6.
_____
(be)
in
such
a
beautiful
and
natural
park
made
me
blessed
to
be
alive.
【答案】Being
【解析】根据语境，使用动名词作句子的主语。
7.
To
be
honest,
it
is
________(excite)
to
explore
the
vast
unknown
land.
【答案】exciting
【解析】根据语境，表示“某事令人兴奋的”，故使用exciting.
8.
The
national
wetland
park,
_______
(cover)
8km2,
attracts
thousands
of
visitors
every
year.
【答案】covering
【解析】根据语境，park与cover(占有，覆盖)构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词短语作后置定语。
9.
With
so
many
friends
________
(support)
me,
I’m
sure
that
I
can
achieve
my
goal.
【答案】supporting
【解析】根据语境，with+宾语+宾语补足语，friends与support
(支持)构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词短语作宾语补足语。
10.
_________
(see)
such
a
strong
leopard
coming
over,
most
animals
ran
off
quickly.
【答案】Seeing
【解析】根据语境，所给动词see与句子的主语animals构成逻辑上的主动关系，
故使用现在分词短语作时间状语。
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
prohibit
from
be
labeled
as
as
well
as
be
thought
to
(do)
fit
into
stretch
out
result
in
put
...in
place
go
on
a
tour
hunt
for
1.
If?you?really
understand?who?you?are?and?what
you
can
do,?then??you?can?________?the?world
better.
【答案】fit?into
【解析】如果你真正了解自己的身份和能力，你就会更好的融入社会。
2.
The
pupil
always
gets
full
marks
in
tests,
so
he_____________
the
top
students
in
the
class.
【答案】is
labeled
as
【解析】这个学生考试总是得满分，所以他被称作为班上的尖子生。
3.
Stress
and
tiredness
often
_________
a
lack
of
concentration.
【答案】
result
in
【解析】紧张和疲劳常使人精神不集中。
4.
If
I'm?given?a?month?holiday,?I?would
like
to?________?to?Malaysia?all
by
myself.?
【答案】go?on?a?tour
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?go_on_a_tour?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】如果我有一个月的假期，我会独自到马来西亚旅行。
5.
The
doctor
asked
the
child
to___________?your
tongue.
【答案】
stretch?out
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?stretch_out?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】医生要求那个孩子伸出舌头。
6.
The
rule
of
our
school
says
the
all
the
students
should____________
smoking.
【答案】
be
prohibited
from
【解析】我们学校的规定是禁止所有学生吸烟。
7.The?area?is?well?suited?to?road?cycling
__________?off-road?riding.?
【答案】?as?well?as
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?as_well_as?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】这个地区很适合公路自行车竞赛和越野骑马。
8.
The
storm?___________
be?responsible
for
as
many
as?four?deaths.?
【答案】?is?thought?to
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?be_thought_to?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】这场暴风雨据信造成多达4人死亡。
9.
This
year
I
will
graduate
from
college,
and
I
plan
to
________
a
job
suitable
for
my
major.
【答案】hunt
for
【解析】今年我将从大学毕业，我打算找一份适合我专业的工作。
10.
At
present,
all?the?arrangements?are
put?in?place?for?their?visit.?
【答案】?are
put?in?place
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?in_place?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】现在，他们来访的一切都安排就绪了。
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Three
in
five
people
in
the
UK
hold
a
library
card.
For
some，libraries
are
a
shelter
from
the
stresses
of
day?to?day
life.
1
If
you're
considering
joining
your
local
library，now
is
the
time
to
do
so.And
if
you
need
any
more
encouragement，here
are
several
reasons
why
you
should.
Most
libraries
in
the
UK
allow
members
of
the
general
public
to
come
and
go
as
they
like.
2
You
can
also
take
out
a
library
card
and
borrow
books
for
free，although
you
will
inevitably
face
a
fine
for
late
returns.
3
Imagine
just
how
many
books
you
have
at
your
fingertips
with
a
library
card.There
are
lots
of
modern
ones，as
well
as
original
ones，and
you
can
continue
to
expand
your
learning
and
vocabulary
all
the
time.It's
a
priceless
experience，especially
for
kids，and
also
a
great
way
to
level
the
educational
playing
field.
Libraries
develop
with
times.They
have
changed
greatly
since
decades
ago.
4
Some
libraries
have
apps
so
you
can
see
when
your
books
are
due
back
and
even
reserve
books
in
some
cases.There
are
also
libraries
which
let
you
access
books
in
digital
formats
on
your
mobile
device—pretty
cool.
Libraries
are
one
of
very
few
spaces
left
in
towns
and
cities
where
members
of
the
public
can
come
together
and
actually
be
and
feel
like
a
community.They
have
noticeboards
to
offer
services
like
exercise
classes
or
learning
centers.
5
A．Libraries
help
people
learn.
B．Libraries
help
educate
the
kids.
C．They
create
a
great
sense
of
community.
D．You
can
go
in，settle
down
and
read
a
book
without
being
charged
a
penny.
E．Most
libraries
now
have
computers
and
allow
people
to
borrow
CDs
and
DVDs.
F．Libraries
help
us
save
money
as
we're
borrowing
books
rather
than
buying
them.
G．For
others，particularly
the
homeless
and
people
in
poverty，a
lifeline
to
the
world.
【答案解析】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了加入图书馆的原因。
1．G　[根据空前一句可知，对一些人来说，图书馆是躲避日常生活压力的庇护所；据此可推知，空处应与此对应，介绍其他人对图书馆的看法，故G项符合语境。]
2．D　[根据空后一句可知，你也可以拿出借书证免费借书，不过如果逾期还书，你将不可避免地面临罚款；据此可推知，空处应是介绍在图书馆免费读书的情况，故D项符合语境。且D项中的You
can与空后一句中的You
can
also相呼应。]
3．A　[根据空处所在位置可知，空处为该段的主题句；结合对本段的整体理解，尤其是该段第三句可知，通过阅读，你可以拓展你的学习，扩大你的词汇量；据此可知，该段主要说明了图书馆可以帮助人学习，故A项正确。]
4．E　[根据本段的主题句Libraries
develop
with
times和空后的Some
libraries
have
apps可知，空处应是介绍现如今的图书馆利用现代技术设备的情况，故E项与此处匹配。]
5．C　[根据该段第一句可知，图书馆能让公众聚集起来成为一个社区；结合空处位置可知，空处总结该段，即图书馆创造了一种社区意识，故C项正确。]
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
Paris
is
the
city
of
dreams,
the
city
of
love.
If
you
are
thinking
of
heading
to
Paris
for
a
study
period,
then
perhaps
a
little
reality
check
is
in
order.
But
my
experience
was
a
romantic
one.
I
paved
my
path
to
Paris
through
an
exchange
program.
On
arrival
in
Paris,
I
was
constantly
reminded
of
the
official
processes
I
was
required
to
complete
—
forms
to
be
filled
in,
meetings
to
attend,
the
list
seemed
endless.
Perhaps
it
was
due
to
my
well
organizational
habit，but
somehow
this
endless
list
of
to?do’s
was
completed
in
little
more
than
a
week.
Then
the
real
work
began.
Once
classes
were
underway,
I
found
myself
volunteering
to
do
oral
presentations
and
assignments
first,
rather
than
last.
This
method
proved
to
be
very
helpful.
Once
I
had
finished
class
for
the
week,
I
had
an
ever-increasing
list
of
museums
to
visit,
neighborhoods
to
explore,
and
cafes
to
sit
in
and
parks
to
run
around.
Read
as
many
books
about
Paris
as
you
can.
Talk
to
as
many
locals
and
other
foreigners
living
there
as
you
can.
But
the
one
thing
that
reading
a
book
or
talking
to
someone
cannot
do
is
to
provide
you
with
the
experience
of
wandering
Paris
on
foot.
I
discovered
some
of
my
favorite
places
in
Paris
by
wandering.
The
people
watching,
the
sounds
of
the
city,
the
colors
as
the
seasons
change,
they
all
add
to
the
ecstasy
that
I
experienced
in
Paris
as
an
exchange
student.
After
spending
five
months
wandering
through
the
charming
neighborhoods,
I
fell
in
love
with
the
atmosphere
that
came
out
from
every
open
door,
and
with
every
spoken
word.
There
is
something
comforting
about
walking
to
the
market
each
Sunday
to
be
faced
with
the
beautiful
display
of
fruits,
vegetables
and
dairy
products.
There
is
warmth
in
saying
bonjour
to
the
passers-by.
On
my
last
day
in
Paris,
I
confidently
said,
“Bonjour
Monsieur,”
as
I
passed
the
little
store
down
the
street.
I
guess
no
matter
how
hard
I
tried
I
was
always
going
to
be
an
outsider，a
tourist.
The
best
part
about
going
on
exchange
in
Paris
is
falling
in
love
with
the
city
in
your
own
way.
Everyone’s
experience
of
Paris
is
different.
I
know
mine
is
unique
and
special
to
me,
my
own
little
pieces
of
Paris.
1．What
does
the
underlined
word
“ecstasy”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
mean?
A．Courage.
B．Imagination.
C．Happiness.
D．Reputation.
【答案解析】
C　[词义猜测题。根据作者对在巴黎街上漫步的喜爱及第四段中的“The
people
watching,
the
sounds
of
the
city,
the
colors
as
the
seasons
change,
they
all
add
to
the
ecstasy
that
I
experienced
in
Paris
as
an
exchange
student”可知，人们的注视，城市的声音，季节变化时的色彩，都增加了作者作为交换生体验巴黎的喜悦。由此推知，划线词的意思是“快乐，幸福”。]
2．What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A．An
exchange
student’s
life.
B．Charming
neighborhoods.
C．An
exchange
program.
D．A
traveling
experience.
【答案解析】A　[主旨大意题。首段点题类文章。根据第一段中的“But
my
experience
was
a
romantic
one.
I
paved
my
path
to
Paris
through
an
exchange
program”可知，作者作为一名交换生来到巴黎，他认为自己的巴黎之行非常浪漫。
从第二段到最后，文章详细叙述了作者在巴黎的所见所闻，内心感受等。故整篇文章讲述的是一个交换生在巴黎的经历。]
3．Beyond
reading
books,
which
experience
would
the
author
treasure
most?
A．Enjoying
coffee
in
his
spare
time.
B．Greeting
people
in
French
in
the
street.
C．Buying
vegetables
in
the
market.
D．Hanging
around
in
Paris.
【答案解析】D　[推理判断题。根据题干信息beyond　reading
books,
定位到第四段中的“The
one
thing
that
reading
a
book
or
talking
to
someone
cannot
do
is
to
provide
you
with
the
experience
of
wandering
Paris
on
foot.
I
discovered
some
of
my
favorite
places
in
Paris
by
wandering”可知，读书以及和人交谈无法提供步行在巴黎闲逛带给你的体验。通过闲逛，作者在巴黎发现了一些自己最喜欢的地方。由此可知，除了读书，作者最珍惜的经历是在巴黎闲逛。]
4．According
to
the
passage,
what
left
the
author
the
deepest
impression?
A．The
friendly
people
he
met
in
Paris.
B．The
special
culture
he
experienced
in
the
city.
C．The
academic
achievement
he
made
in
his
study.
D．The
presentations
and
assignments
he
did
in
class.
【答案解析】B　[推理判断题。题干信息
the
deepest
impression对应最后一段中“The
best
part
about
going
on
exchange
in
Paris
，根据所在句子...is
falling
in
love
with
the
city
in
your
own
unique
way.
Everyone’s
experience
of
Paris
is
different.
I
know
mine
is
unique
and
special
to
me,
my
own
little
pieces
of
Paris”可知，给作者留下最深的印象是他在这个城市的独特经历。而从上文可知，他在巴黎体验到了不同的风土人情，不同的文化。]
VI.
语篇填空
Keeping
a
diary
in
English
is
one
of
the
effective
ways??
1
??(improve)
our
English
writing
ability.
Compared
with
other
forms
of
writing,
it
is
shorter
and
takes
??
2
??(little)
time.
It
can
help
us
to
develop
the
habit
of
thinking
in
English.
If
we
persist(坚持)
in
this
practice,
gradually
we’ll
learn
how
to
express
ourselves
in
English.In
keeping
a
diary
in
English,
we
certainly
run
up
against
many
??
3
??(difficult).
Firstly,
it
often
happens
that
we
have
trouble?
4?
?(find)
appropriate
words
and
phrases
to
give
expression
to
our
mind.
Secondly，there
??
5
??(be)
many
idiomatic
ways
of
saying
things
in
Chinese.
And
it
is
extremely
hard
for
us
to
put
them
into
English
?
?6
?
?(proper).
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
my
suggestion
is
??7??
we
should
always
have
a
notebook
and
a
Chinese?English
dictionary
within
easy
reach.
Whenever
something
beats
us,
we
can
first
put
it
down
in
our
notebook
and
then
consult
our
dictionary.
We
can
also
ask
our
English
teacher
??
8
??
help,
if
necessary.
In
short,
I
believe
that
it
is
??
9
??
great
use
to
keep
a
diary
in
English
for
the??
10?
?(develop)
of
our
writing
skills.
【答案】
1
to
improve
2
less
3
difficulties
4
finding
5
are
6
properly
7
that
8
for
9
of
10
development
【解析】
1.
语意为：用英语记日记是有效的提高英语的方式之一。不定式作定语修饰名词ways，a
way
to
do
sth.是固定搭配，译为“做某事的方式或方法”，故填to
improve。
2.
句意：与其它形式的写作方式相比，记日记更简短，需要的时间更少。根据shorter，可知此处用little比较级less，故填less。
3.
many为形容词，意思是“很多的”，修饰可数名词复数形式，difficult的名词形式是difficulties，指代具体的困难，故填difficulties。
4.
in为介词，后面跟动词的动名词形式finding。have
trouble
in
doing“做某事有麻烦”是固定句型，故填finding。
5.
此句使用there
be句型，主语是复数名词ways，谓语动词即系动词用复数，整篇文章用的一般现在时态，故填are。?
6.
分析句子结构可知，本空格的词要修饰它前面的动词put，应用副词形式properly译为“合适地，适当地”，故填properly。
7.
句子主语是my
suggestion，is为系动词，that引导表语从句，是结构功能，在从句中不作成分，无实际含义，故填that。
8.
在英语中，ask
sb.
for
help是固定搭配，意思是“请求某人来帮助/帮忙”。根据句意“我们会请英语老师来帮忙”，故填for。
9.
语意为：我认为用英语写日记对于提高我们的英语写作水平有用处。be
of+抽象名词是固定结构，表示“主语具有的性质、特征”，故填of。
10.
语意为：我认为用英语写日记对于提高我们的英语写作水平有用处。介词for之后应用名词，再结合定冠词the可知，本空应填写develop名词形式development译为“发展”，故填development。Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
3
Learning
about
language
（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
1.
The?government
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?government"
\o
"government?)
has
made
law
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?law"
\o
"law?)s?to_________(禁止)?tobacco
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?tobacco"
\o
"tobacco?)?advertisements
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?advertisement"
\o
"advertisements?)?on
TV.
2.
When
you
_________(打喷嚏),?air
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?air"
\o
"air?)?and
often?small
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?small"
\o
"small?)?drops
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?drop"
\o
"drops?)?of?liquid
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?liquid"
\o
"liquid?)?suddenly
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?suddenly"
\o
"suddenly?)?come
out
of?your
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?your"
\o
"your?)?nose
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?nose"
\o
"nose?)?and?mouth
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?mouth"
\o
"mouth?)?in
a
way
you
cannot?control
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?control"
\o
"control?).
3.
He?seems
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?seem"
\o
"seems?)?to
be?stuck
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?stuck"
\o
"stuck?)?with
the_________(标签)
of
"troublemaker
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?troublemaker"
\o
"troublemaker?)".
4.
She
decided
to
_________(伸出)
out
her?hand
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?hand"
\o
"hand?)?and?help?the
old
man
up
from
his?chair
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?chair"
\o
"chair?).
5.
Textbook
writing
can
be
an
intellectually
_________(有益的)
?activity
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?activity"
\o
"activity?).
6.
The?_________(茶壶)?came
with?a?stand?to
catch?the?drips
of
water.
7.
He?peeled?the?paper?top?off?a?little?white?tub
and?poured?the?_________(奶油)?into?his?coffee.?
8.
We
require
grammar
and
spelling
to
be
_________(准确的)
.
9.
It’s
known
to
us
that
smoking
do
much
damage
to
the_________(肺部)
.
10.
We?saw
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?saw"
\o
"saw?)?a
mother
_________(豹子)
sleeping
under
the?trees
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?tree"
\o
"trees?)
with
her
cubs.
II：单句语法填空
1.
The
local
government
has?announced
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?announce"
\o
"announced?)?a
_________
(prohibit)?on?smoking
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?smoking"
\o
"smoking?)?on?buses
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?bus"
\o
"buses?).
2.
His
small
size
prohibits
his
_________
(become)
a
policeman.
3.
The
woman
driver
_________
(ban)?from?driving?for
two?years
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?year"
\o
"years?).
4.
The?parcel
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?parcel"
\o
"parcel?)?clearly
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?clearly"
\o
"clearly?)?__________
(label)
"Fragile"
must
carefully
be
looked
after.
5.
His
son
and
daughter
are
clever
that
everyone
labels
them_________
the
genius.
6.
_____
(be)
in
such
a
beautiful
and
natural
park
made
me
blessed
to
be
alive.
7.
To
be
honest,
it
is
________(excite)
to
explore
the
vast
unknown
land.
8.
The
national
wetland
park,
_______
(cover)
8km2,
attracts
thousands
of
visitors
every
year.
9.
With
so
many
friends
________
(support)
me,
I’m
sure
that
I
can
achieve
my
goal.
10.
_________
(see)
such
a
strong
leopard
coming
over,
most
animals
ran
off
quickly.
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
prohibit
from
be
labeled
as
as
well
as
be
thought
to
(do)
fit
into
stretch
out
result
in
put
...in
place
go
on
a
tour
hunt
for
1.
If?you?really
understand?who?you?are?and?what
you
can
do,?then??you?can?________?the?world
better.
2.
The
pupil
always
gets
full
marks
in
tests,
so
he_____________
the
top
students
in
the
class.
3.
Stress
and
tiredness
often
_________
a
lack
of
concentration.
4.
If
I'm?given?a?month?holiday,?I?would
like
to?________?to?Malaysia?all
by
myself.?
5.
The
doctor
asked
the
child
to___________?your
tongue.
6.
The
rule
of
our
school
says
the
all
the
students
should____________
smoking.
7.The?area?is?well?suited?to?road?cycling
__________?off-road?riding.?
8.
The
storm?___________
be?responsible
for
as
many
as?four?deaths.?
9.
This
year
I
will
graduate
from
college,
and
I
plan
to
________
a
job
suitable
for
my
major.
10.
At
present,
all?the?arrangements?are
put?in?place?for?their?visit.?
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Three
in
five
people
in
the
UK
hold
a
library
card.
For
some，libraries
are
a
shelter
from
the
stresses
of
day?to?day
life.
1
If
you're
considering
joining
your
local
library，now
is
the
time
to
do
so.And
if
you
need
any
more
encouragement，here
are
several
reasons
why
you
should.
Most
libraries
in
the
UK
allow
members
of
the
general
public
to
come
and
go
as
they
like.
2
You
can
also
take
out
a
library
card
and
borrow
books
for
free，although
you
will
inevitably
face
a
fine
for
late
returns.
3
Imagine
just
how
many
books
you
have
at
your
fingertips
with
a
library
card.There
are
lots
of
modern
ones，as
well
as
original
ones，and
you
can
continue
to
expand
your
learning
and
vocabulary
all
the
time.It's
a
priceless
experience，especially
for
kids，and
also
a
great
way
to
level
the
educational
playing
field.
Libraries
develop
with
times.They
have
changed
greatly
since
decades
ago.
4
Some
libraries
have
apps
so
you
can
see
when
your
books
are
due
back
and
even
reserve
books
in
some
cases.There
are
also
libraries
which
let
you
access
books
in
digital
formats
on
your
mobile
device—pretty
cool.
Libraries
are
one
of
very
few
spaces
left
in
towns
and
cities
where
members
of
the
public
can
come
together
and
actually
be
and
feel
like
a
community.They
have
noticeboards
to
offer
services
like
exercise
classes
or
learning
centers.
5
A．Libraries
help
people
learn.
B．Libraries
help
educate
the
kids.
C．They
create
a
great
sense
of
community.
D．You
can
go
in，settle
down
and
read
a
book
without
being
charged
a
penny.
E．Most
libraries
now
have
computers
and
allow
people
to
borrow
CDs
and
DVDs.
F．Libraries
help
us
save
money
as
we're
borrowing
books
rather
than
buying
them.
G．For
others，particularly
the
homeless
and
people
in
poverty，a
lifeline
to
the
world.
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
Paris
is
the
city
of
dreams,
the
city
of
love.
If
you
are
thinking
of
heading
to
Paris
for
a
study
period,
then
perhaps
a
little
reality
check
is
in
order.
But
my
experience
was
a
romantic
one.
I
paved
my
path
to
Paris
through
an
exchange
program.
On
arrival
in
Paris,
I
was
constantly
reminded
of
the
official
processes
I
was
required
to
complete
—
forms
to
be
filled
in,
meetings
to
attend,
the
list
seemed
endless.
Perhaps
it
was
due
to
my
well
organizational
habit，but
somehow
this
endless
list
of
to?do’s
was
completed
in
little
more
than
a
week.
Then
the
real
work
began.
Once
classes
were
underway,
I
found
myself
volunteering
to
do
oral
presentations
and
assignments
first,
rather
than
last.
This
method
proved
to
be
very
helpful.
Once
I
had
finished
class
for
the
week,
I
had
an
ever-increasing
list
of
museums
to
visit,
neighborhoods
to
explore,
and
cafes
to
sit
in
and
parks
to
run
around.
Read
as
many
books
about
Paris
as
you
can.
Talk
to
as
many
locals
and
other
foreigners
living
there
as
you
can.
But
the
one
thing
that
reading
a
book
or
talking
to
someone
cannot
do
is
to
provide
you
with
the
experience
of
wandering
Paris
on
foot.
I
discovered
some
of
my
favorite
places
in
Paris
by
wandering.
The
people
watching,
the
sounds
of
the
city,
the
colors
as
the
seasons
change,
they
all
add
to
the
ecstasy
that
I
experienced
in
Paris
as
an
exchange
student.
After
spending
five
months
wandering
through
the
charming
neighborhoods,
I
fell
in
love
with
the
atmosphere
that
came
out
from
every
open
door,
and
with
every
spoken
word.
There
is
something
comforting
about
walking
to
the
market
each
Sunday
to
be
faced
with
the
beautiful
display
of
fruits,
vegetables
and
dairy
products.
There
is
warmth
in
saying
bonjour
to
the
passers-by.
On
my
last
day
in
Paris,
I
confidently
said,
“Bonjour
Monsieur,”
as
I
passed
the
little
store
down
the
street.
I
guess
no
matter
how
hard
I
tried
I
was
always
going
to
be
an
outsider，a
tourist.
The
best
part
about
going
on
exchange
in
Paris
is
falling
in
love
with
the
city
in
your
own
way.
Everyone’s
experience
of
Paris
is
different.
I
know
mine
is
unique
and
special
to
me,
my
own
little
pieces
of
Paris.
1．What
does
the
underlined
word
“ecstasy”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
mean?
A．Courage.
B．Imagination.
C．Happiness.
D．Reputation.
2．What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A．An
exchange
student’s
life.
B．Charming
neighborhoods.
C．An
exchange
program.
D．A
traveling
experience.
3．Beyond
reading
books,
which
experience
would
the
author
treasure
most?
A．Enjoying
coffee
in
his
spare
time.
B．Greeting
people
in
French
in
the
street.
C．Buying
vegetables
in
the
market.
D．Hanging
around
in
Paris.
4．According
to
the
passage,
what
left
the
author
the
deepest
impression?
A．The
friendly
people
he
met
in
Paris.
B．The
special
culture
he
experienced
in
the
city.
C．The
academic
achievement
he
made
in
his
study.
D．The
presentations
and
assignments
he
did
in
class.
VI.
语篇填空
Keeping
a
diary
in
English
is
one
of
the
effective
ways??
1
??(improve)
our
English
writing
ability.
Compared
with
other
forms
of
writing,
it
is
shorter
and
takes
??
2
??(little)
time.
It
can
help
us
to
develop
the
habit
of
thinking
in
English.
If
we
persist(坚持)
in
this
practice,
gradually
we’ll
learn
how
to
express
ourselves
in
English.In
keeping
a
diary
in
English,
we
certainly
run
up
against
many
??
3
??(difficult).
Firstly,
it
often
happens
that
we
have
trouble?
4?
?(find)
appropriate
words
and
phrases
to
give
expression
to
our
mind.
Secondly，there
??
5
??(be)
many
idiomatic
ways
of
saying
things
in
Chinese.
And
it
is
extremely
hard
for
us
to
put
them
into
English
?
?6
?
?(proper).
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
my
suggestion
is
??7??
we
should
always
have
a
notebook
and
a
Chinese?English
dictionary
within
easy
reach.
Whenever
something
beats
us,
we
can
first
put
it
down
in
our
notebook
and
then
consult
our
dictionary.
We
can
also
ask
our
English
teacher
??
8
??
help,
if
necessary.
In
short,
I
believe
that
it
is
??
9
??
great
use
to
keep
a
diary
in
English
for
the
??(10)??(develop)
of
our
writing
skills.Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
1?Reading?and?Thinking（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1.
Although?the?local
people?are?a
minority,?they?have
firm?control?of?the?____________
(领土).
【答案】territory
2.
The?school
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?school"
\o
"school?)?rules
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?rule"
\o
"rules?)?state
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?state"
\o
"state?)?that
no
children?shall
be?allowed
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?allow"
\o
"allowed?)?out
of
the?school
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?school"
\o
"school?)?during
the?day
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?day"
\o
"day?),?unless
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?unless"
\o
"unless?)?adults
_______________
(陪伴)
by
them.
【答案】accompany
3.
I?hit
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?hit"
\o
"hit?)
my?leg
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?leg"
\o
"leg?)?on
the
_________
(边缘)
of
the?table
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?table"
\o
"table?)?as
I?walked
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?walk"
\o
"walked?)?past.
【答案】edge
4.
This?gives?you?the?opportunity?to?pray?for?and?___________
(祝福)
?the
other.
【答案】bless
5.
It
is
a
law
that
____________
(禁止)
tobacco
advertising
in
newspapers
and
magazines.
【答案】prohibits
6.
They
have
no?children
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?children"
\o
"children?)?of?their
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?their"
\o
"their?)?own,
but
they're?hoping
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?hope"
\o
"hoping?)?to
_________
(领养)
one.
【答案】adopt
7.
They've
been?debating
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?feud"
\o
"feuding?)?with?their
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?their"
\o
"their?)?neighbours
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?neighbour"
\o
"neighbours?)?for?years
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?year"
\o
"years?)?over
a
____________
(边界)
?issue
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?issue"
\o
"issue?).
【答案】boundary
8.
The
geography
teacher
showed
me
a
drawing
of
the
___________
(冰川)
.
【答案】glacier
9.
You?can?stay?at?my?____________
(村舍)
in
the?country?whenever?you?like.
【答案】cottage?
10.
The
rain?had
stopped?and?a?star
or?two?was?_________
(可见的)
?over
the
mountains.
【答案】visible
II：单句语法填空
1.
The
people
across
the
world
are
fighting
against?Covid-19,
which
is
an?_________
(visible)?enemy.?
【答案】invisible
【解析】根据语境使用visible的反义词。
2.
The
explorers
wake
up
to
the
sound
of
the
wind
________
(buffet)
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?invisible?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
the
cloth
of
the
tent.
【答案】buffeting
3.
The
sun
is
__________
(bright)
shining,
telling
there
will
be
no
rain
or
snow.
【答案】brightly
4.
_________
(check)
my
watch,
I
found
that
it’s
4:30
early
in
the
morning.
【答案】Checking
【解析】所给动词check与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故用现在分词checking作状语.
5.
The
mountains
used
to
__________
(cover)
with
thick
sheets
of
ice.
【答案】be
covered
6.
The
ice
sheets
melted
years
ago,
_______
(leave)
behind
about
scores
of
glaciers.
【答案】leaving
【解析】动词leave与前面的句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词leaving短语表示结果。
7.
The
area
has
made
a
national
park
__________
(keep)
the
land
in
its
natural
state.
【答案】to
keep
【解析】根据语境，用不定式短语作目的状语。
8.
It’s
hoped
that
the
theme
park
will
always
remain
_______
it
is.
【答案】as
【解析】as
it
is
意为“照现在情况”。
as作连词，“正如，依照”
9.
The
sheep
and
cattle
are
______
the
move,
so
the
shepherds?pick
up
tents
and
accompany
them.
【答案】on
10.
There
are
some
sour
berries
that
I
have
found
________
(grow)
near
the
cottage.
【答案】moving
【解析】定语从句that
I
have
found修饰先行词berries,
grow与berries构成主动关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
come
to
mind
at
peace
with
leave
behind
used
to
in
order
to
feel
blessed
on
the
move
pick
up
feed
on
be
home
to
1.
I??_____________
to
have?such?good?friends.?I?am?really?content?with?my?life.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?feel_blessed?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【答案】feel?blessed
感到幸福
【解析】根据句意：
能交到这样的好朋友我真有福气。我对我的生活很满足。
2.
When?you
think?of?animals?that?sing,?birds?will
certainly_____________.?Whales?might,?too.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?eng?/?come%20to%20mind%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【答案】?come?to?mind
想到
【解析】根据句意：当想到会歌唱的动物时，首先映入你脑海的肯定是鸟类，也可能是鲸鱼。
3.
She
decided
to
___________
the
house
from
the
top
down
because
it
was
in
a
mess.
【答案】pick
up
收拾
【解析】根据句意：她决定彻底收拾那房子因为它太乱了。
4.
Butterflies?_____________?a?sweet?liquid?produced?by?flowers.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?feed_on?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【答案】feed?on
【解析】根据句意：蝴蝶以花朵产生的甜液为食。
5.
At
the
World
Peace
Conference,
China
expressed
its
willingness
to
be
___________
all
countries.
【答案】at
peace
with
【解析】根据句意：在世界和平大会上,中国表示愿意与各国和平相处
6.
On
the?wide?plain,
hundreds?of?animals______________,?was
difficult
to
count
them
clearly.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?on_the_move?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【答案】on?the?move
【解析】根据句意：成白上千的动物在辽阔的平原上活动,很难数清楚。
7.
Teamwork?is?required?________________?achieve?these?aims.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?in_order_to?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【答案】in?order?to
为了
【解析】根据句意：要达到这些目标需要齐心协力。
8.
At
present,
the
lake
________________
many
various
kinds
of
rare
birds.
【答案】is
home
to
是....栖息地
【解析】根据句意：这个湖泊是许多种珍稀鸟类的栖息地。
9.
They're?looking
back?and?trying
to?understand?the?significance?of?their?experience
and
what
they’ll____________
.
【答案】leave
behind
留下，遗留
【解析】根据句意：
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?leave_behind?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)他们会回顾自己的一生，去理解他们经历的重要意义，去回想他们留下了什么。
10.
She?_____________?work?for?me,?but?our?situations
are?now?reversed.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?used_to?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【答案】used?to
过去常常
【解析】根据句意：过去她为我工作，而现在我们的地位对调了。
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With
the
summer
holiday
just
around
the
corner,
it
seems
like
everybody
is
busy
planning
their
vacations.
Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you
enjoy
your
holiday
without
emptying
your
pocket：
Travel
off-season
Go
to
your
desired
destination
while
the
demand
is
low
and
take
advantage
of
huge
discounts.
During
the
peak
season,
the
hotel
and
flight
prices
increase
quickly,
and
you’ll
likely
spend
more
of
your
vacation
time
standing
in
line
due
to
the
rush
of
tourists.
1．_______
Eat
like
a
local
Why
eat
at
big
chain
restaurants
when
you
can
experience
something
new?
2______
During
your
family
trip,
try
new
food
where
the
locals
eat.
This
will
not
just
save
money,
but
also
provide
you
with
a
new
and
different
experience.
For
smaller
meals
and
snacks,
avoid
restaurants
and
try
street
food
or
other
takeout.
3．_______
Websites
can
help
you
find
discount
hotel
rooms.
Look
for
places
that
do
not
charge
extra
for
children
if
they
use
the
existing
bedding.
Stay
with
the
locals.
If
you
and
your
family
are
going
to
Stay
for
a
longer
period,
renting
a
small
apartment
is
a
good
choice.
Choose
local
transportation
4．_______
Instead,
take
buses,
railways
or
subways,
which
are
always
cheaper.
If
you
are
planning
to
stay
for
a
while,
you
can
consider
renting
a
car.
Hiring
a
car
is
much
easier
than
carrying
your
bags
everywhere
if
you
are
moving
around
a
lot.
Don’t
hesitate
to
bargain
Tourist-heavy
places
are
known
for
overcharging
for
just
about
everything.
Clothes,
travel
goodies,
souvenirs,
etc.
are
very
expensive
at
these
places.
5．_______
Bargain
hard
to
get
the
best
price.
A.
Save
on
hotels.
B.
Surf
the
Internet
while
traveling.
C.
So
it’s
best
to
find
out
when
the
off-season
starts.
D.
Therefore,
avoid
buying
anything
there.
E.
Planning
your
meals
is
another
way
to
reduce
your
travel
costs.
F.
For
this
reason,
you
shouldn’t
feel
ashamed
to
ask
for
bargains.
G.
As
a
tourist,
avoid
taking
taxis
whenever
possible,
since
they
are
expensive.
[答案解析]　本文介绍了暑假出行时既能享受快乐假期，又能够在吃、住、行等方面节省开支的几条建议。
1．C　[段末题。本段小标题Travel
off-season是关于淡季旅行的建议，跟淡季话题相关的选项有C和F。上一句是讲旺季的诸多缺点，所以本句应该是“最好是搞清楚淡季从什么时候开始”。]
2．E　[段中题。第二段小标题介绍在吃的方面节省开支。选项中跟吃有关的只有E项，根据上句意义：不要去选择大的连锁餐馆，而要去尝试一下当地的食物。接本句“这也是另一个减少旅行开支的办法”顺理成章。]
3．A　[考查小标题。观察其他小标题，都是简单祈使句，和其他标题结构一致的选项只有A、B。根据段内句子的意义，可确定话题为住宿。]
4．G　[段首题。段落标题是关于乘坐当地交通的，本句后紧接着一个instead，转移话题做对比：在出行方面，避免乘坐出租车，而要选择更便宜的公交车、地铁等方式。选项中只有G项是关于交通方式的，且符合题意。]
5．F　[段中题。小标题是关于讲价还价。根据挖空后面的句子Bargain
hard
to
get
the
best
price.
表明本题是建议砍价的，F项符合此意。]
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
On
the
banks
of
Tanzania’s
Lake
Eyasi
lives
the
world’s
last
hunter-gatherer
tribe
(部落)—the
Hadza.
They
don’t
grow
food,
raise
animals
or
build
houses.
Instead
they
live
a
life
unchanged
for
more
than
ten
thousand
years.
Their
world
is
one
of
complete
freedom—something
modern
society
can
barely
imagine
and
is
unlikely
to
ever
experience,
let
alone
have
the
skills
to
stay
alive.
Text
messages
and
phone
calls
don’t
exist.
Nor
do
cars
and
electricity.
No
jobs,
timetables,
and
social
structures.
No
laws,
taxes
and
unbelievably,
no
money
—
the
closest
thing
to
currency
(交易)
is
the
trade
for
a
pair
of
shorts
with
a
neighboring
tribe.
We
spent
our
time
with
the
Hadza
hunting
baboons
(狒狒),
a
daily
activity
for
the
men.
Their
land
is
packed
with
sharp
bushes,
poisonous
snakes
and
man-eating
lions.
But
a
successful
hunting
trip
is
the
difference
between
eating
or
going
hungry.
The
Hadza
diet
consists
mainly
of
honey,
fruit
and
meat.
Men
often
hunt
in
pairs
to
shoot
animals
with
bows
and
arrows.
The
Hadza
show
us
how
to
track
animals,
from
baboons
to
snakes
to
lions.
They
are
hugely
skilled
with
their
handmade
bows
and
arrows
—
we
have
a
go
and
barely
get
the
arrow
to
go
three
feet
in
front
of
us.
The
language
of
the
Hadza
is
believed
to
be
the
oldest
still-spoken
language
known
to
man.
The
Hadza
don’t
have
conflict,
and
have
no
memory
of
starvation.
Their
population
never
reaches
numbers
that
cannot
be
supported
through
hunting
or
gathering.
They
never
get
from
their
land
more
than
they
need.
Unlike
modern-day
office
workers,
the
Hadza
enjoy
an
extraordinary
amount
of
free
time.
Their
“work”
—
hunting
for
food
—
takes
up
around
five
hours
of
their
day.
They’ve
been
in
such
a
state
of
peaceful
existence
for
thousands
of
years.
[解析]　这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了哈扎人的生活方式：他们生活简单，主要以狩猎为生。他们和大自然和谐相处，长期以来过着平和的生活。
1．We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
the
Hadza______________.
A．lead
a
very
simple
life
B．live
on
traditional
agriculture
C．have
their
own
system
of
currency
D．show
a
lot
of
interest
in
new
technology
【答案】A　[推理判断题。根据第一和第二段中的“Instead
they
live
a
life
unchanged
for
more
than
ten
thousand
years.
Text
messages
and
phone
calls
don’t
exist.
Nor
do
cars
and
electricity.
No
jobs,
timetables,
and
social
structures.
No
laws,
taxes
and
unbelievably,
no
money
—
the
closest
thing
to
currency
(交易)
is
the
trade
for
a
pair
of
shorts
with
a
neighboring
tribe.
”可知，他们过着一万年不变的生活……短信和电话根本不存在。汽车和电力也没有。没有工作、时间表和社会结构。没有法律、税收。难以置信的是，没有钱。由此可以推知，the
Hadza过着非常简单的生活。A选项正确。]
2．Which
of
the
following
can
describe
the
Hadza’s
environment?
A．Stressful.
B．Comfortable.
C．Exciting.
D．Dangerous.
【答案】D　[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Their
land
is
packed
with
sharp
bushes,
poisonous
snakes
and
man-eating
lions”可知，他们的土地上满是锋利的灌木丛，毒蛇和食人狮。由此可知，他们的环境非常危险。]
3．The
relationship
between
the
Hadza
and
nature______________.
A．is
going
wrong
B．is
full
of
conflict
C．is
in
perfect
harmony
D．is
changing
all
the
time
【答案】C　[推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“The
Hadza
don’t
have
conflict,
and
have
no
memory
of
starvation.
Their
population
never
reaches
numbers
that
cannot
be
supported
through
hunting
or
gathering.
They
never
get
from
their
land
more
than
they
need.
”可知，哈扎人没有冲突，也没有饥饿的记忆。它的人口从未达到通过狩猎或采集无法维持的数量。他们从自己的土地上得到的东西从来不超过他们所需要的。由此可知，他们和自然和谐相处。故C选项正确。]
4．Why
does
the
author
come
to
visit
the
Hadza?
A．To
study
their
native
language.
B．To
get
to
know
their
way
of
life.
C．To
learn
survival
skills
from
them.
D．To
persuade
them
to
protect
animals.
【答案】B　[推理判断题。文章主要介绍了哈扎人的生活方式：他们生活简单，主要以狩猎为生。他们和大自然和谐相处，长期以来过着平和的生活。由文章的主要内容可以推知，作者来参观the
Hadza就是为了了解他们的生活方式。]
VI.
语篇填空
Learning
a
musical
instrument
is
something
that
can
give
you
a
lot
of
pleasure.
It
is
also
an
achievement
and
a
skill?
1
stays
with
you
for
life.
Music
has
a
part
to
play
in
everyone’s
life,
and
has??
2
(describe)
as
“a
primary
language”.
?Learning
to
play
an
instrument
isn’t
easy
at
the
beginning
and??
3
?(take)
effort
and
determination.
While
it
is
OK
to
be
the
top,
music
is??
4
?(certain)
not
something
to
take
up
because
you
think
you
should
do
it.
A
lot
of
adults
regret
not
having
learnt
to
play
an
instrument
when
they??
5
?(be)
younger.
But
it
is
never
too
late
to
learn!
And
the??
6
?(advantage)
of
learning
an
instrument
are
far?
7
?(great)
than
just
the
pleasure
of
producing
an
enjoyable
sound.
When
you’ve
progressed
far
enough,
there
are
lots
of
groups
that
you
can
join??
8
?you
want
to
be
part
of
a
larger
group.
Once
you’ve
reached
a
good
enough
standard?
9
(join)
a
band,
you
add
the
team
skills
like
those
you
get
from
playing
sport.
There
is
also
a
great
social
side
to
playing?
10
??others,
as
well
as
the
chance
to
travel
through
touring.
【答案解析】
1.
句意：学习乐器也是一种成就和伴随你终生的技巧。空格后面是一个定语从句，先行词a
skill在从句中充当主语，表示事物，应该用关系词which/that来引导，故填which/that。
2.
句意：音乐被描述为一种初级语言。因为句子的主语Music与谓语动词describe之间是被动关系，结合前面的has可知，这里应该使用现在完成时的被动语态，故填been
described。
3.
句意：最初学习弹奏乐器并不容易，需要努力和决心。空格前面的and并列了两个谓语动词，结合前面的isn't可知，这里的谓语动词take要用一般现在时态。因为主语是第三人称单数，故填takes。
4.
句意：根据对句子结构的分析可知，这里的certain要用副词形式，在句中充当状语，表示“当然”之意。故填certainly。
5.
句意：很多成人后悔自己小时候没有学过乐器。因为这里是表示自己年轻的时候，所以谓语动词应该使用一般过去时态，故填were。
6.
根据后面的谓语动词are可知，这里的主语advantage应该使用复数形式，故填advantages。
7.
根据后面的than可知，这里应该填上形容词great的比较级greater，表示“更大的，更好的”，故填greater。
8.
句意：当你取得足够的进步时，如果/当你想要成为更大群体的一员的话，有很多群体你可以加入的。根据句意可知，这里应该填上连词when/if来引导后面的从句，故填when/if。
9.
句意：一旦你已经达到足够的标准加入一支乐队，你就可以融入那些团队技巧，就如你运动时获得的技巧。根据对句子结构的分析可知，这里应该使用动词不定式to
join，故填to
join。
10.
短语play
with
sb.表示与某人一起玩，故填with。Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
1?Reading?and?Thinking（练习原卷版）
I：单词拼写
1.
Although?the?local
people?are?a
minority,?they?have
firm?control?of?the?____________
(领土).
2.
The?school
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?school"
\o
"school?)?rules
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?rule"
\o
"rules?)?state
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?state"
\o
"state?)?that
no
children?shall
be?allowed
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?allow"
\o
"allowed?)?out
of
the?school
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?school"
\o
"school?)?during
the?day
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?day"
\o
"day?),?unless
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?unless"
\o
"unless?)?adults
_______________
(陪伴)
by
them.
3.
I?hit
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?hit"
\o
"hit?)
my?leg
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?leg"
\o
"leg?)?on
the
_________
(边缘)
edge
of
the?table
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?table"
\o
"table?)?as
I?walked
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?walk"
\o
"walked?)?past.
4.
This?gives?you?the?opportunity?to?pray?for?and?___________
(祝福)
bless?the
other.
5.
It
is
a
law
that
____________
(禁止)
prohibits
tobacco
advertising
in
newspapers
and
magazines.
6.
They
have
no?children
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?children"
\o
"children?)?of?their
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?their"
\o
"their?)?own,
but
they're?hoping
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?hope"
\o
"hoping?)?to
_________
(领养)
adopt
one.
7.
They've
been?debating
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?feud"
\o
"feuding?)?with?their
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?their"
\o
"their?)?neighbours
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?neighbour"
\o
"neighbours?)?for?years
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?year"
\o
"years?)?over
a
____________
(边界)
boundary?issue
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?issue"
\o
"issue?).
8.
The
geography
teacher
showed
me
a
drawing
of
the
___________
(冰川)
glacier.
9.
You?can?stay?at?my?____________
(村舍)
cottage?in
the?country?whenever?you?like.
10.
The
rain?had
stopped?and?a?star
or?two?was?_________
(可见的)
visible?over
the
mountains.
II：单句语法填空
1.
The
people
across
the
world
are
fighting
against?Covid-19,
which
is
an?________(visible)?enemy.?
2.
The
explorers
wake
up
to
the
sound
of
the
wind
________
(buffet)
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?invisible?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
the
cloth
of
the
tent.
3.
The
sun
is
__________
(bright)
shining,
telling
there
will
be
no
rain
or
snow.
4.
_________
(check)
my
watch,
I
found
that
it’s
4:30
early
in
the
morning.
5.
The
mountains
used
to
__________
(cover)
with
thick
sheets
of
ice.
6.
The
ice
sheets
melted
years
ago,
_______
(leave)
behind
about
scores
of
glaciers.
7.
The
area
has
made
a
national
park
__________
(keep)
the
land
in
its
natural
state.
8.
It’s
hoped
that
the
theme
park
will
always
remain
_______
it
is.
9.
The
sheep
and
cattle
are
______
the
move,
so
the
shepherds?pick
up
tents
and
accompany
them.
10.
There
are
some
sour
berries
that
I
have
found
________
(grow)
near
the
cottage.
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
come
to
mind
at
peace
with
leave
behind
used
to
in
order
to
feel
blessed
on
the
move
pick
up
feed
on
be
home
to
1.
I??_____________
to
have?such?good?friends.?I?am?really?content?with?my?life.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?feel_blessed?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
2.
When?you
think?of?animals?that?sing,?birds?will
certainly_____________.?Whales?might,?too.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?eng?/?come%20to%20mind%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
3.
She
decided
to
___________
the
house
from
the
top
down
because
it
was
in
a
mess.
4.
Butterflies?_____________?a?sweet?liquid?produced?by?flowers.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?feed_on?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
5.
At
the
World
Peace
Conference,
China
expressed
its
willingness
to
be
___________
all
countries.
6.
On
the?wide?plain,
hundreds?of?animals______________,?was
difficult
to
count
them
clearly.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?on_the_move?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
7.
Teamwork?is?required?________________?achieve?these?aims.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?in_order_to?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
8.
At
present,
the
lake
________________
many
various
kinds
of
rare
birds.
9.
They're?looking
back?and?trying
to?understand?the?significance?of?their?experience
and
what
they’ll____________
.
10.
She?_____________?work?for?me,?but?our?situations
are?now?reversed.?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?used_to?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With
the
summer
holiday
just
around
the
corner,
it
seems
like
everybody
is
busy
planning
their
vacations.
Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you
enjoy
your
holiday
without
emptying
your
pocket：
Travel
off-season
Go
to
your
desired
destination
while
the
demand
is
low
and
take
advantage
of
huge
discounts.
During
the
peak
season,
the
hotel
and
flight
prices
increase
quickly,
and
you’ll
likely
spend
more
of
your
vacation
time
standing
in
line
due
to
the
rush
of
tourists.
1．_______
Eat
like
a
local
Why
eat
at
big
chain
restaurants
when
you
can
experience
something
new?
2______
During
your
family
trip,
try
new
food
where
the
locals
eat.
This
will
not
just
save
money,
but
also
provide
you
with
a
new
and
different
experience.
For
smaller
meals
and
snacks,
avoid
restaurants
and
try
street
food
or
other
takeout.
3．_______
Websites
can
help
you
find
discount
hotel
rooms.
Look
for
places
that
do
not
charge
extra
for
children
if
they
use
the
existing
bedding.
Stay
with
the
locals.
If
you
and
your
family
are
going
to
Stay
for
a
longer
period,
renting
a
small
apartment
is
a
good
choice.
Choose
local
transportation
4．_______
Instead,
take
buses,
railways
or
subways,
which
are
always
cheaper.
If
you
are
planning
to
stay
for
a
while,
you
can
consider
renting
a
car.
Hiring
a
car
is
much
easier
than
carrying
your
bags
everywhere
if
you
are
moving
around
a
lot.
Don’t
hesitate
to
bargain
Tourist-heavy
places
are
known
for
overcharging
for
just
about
everything.
Clothes,
travel
goodies,
souvenirs,
etc.
are
very
expensive
at
these
places.
5．_______
Bargain
hard
to
get
the
best
price.
A.
Save
on
hotels.
B.
Surf
the
Internet
while
traveling.
C.
So
it’s
best
to
find
out
when
the
off-season
starts.
D.
Therefore,
avoid
buying
anything
there.
E.
Planning
your
meals
is
another
way
to
reduce
your
travel
costs.
F.
For
this
reason,
you
shouldn’t
feel
ashamed
to
ask
for
bargains.
G.
As
a
tourist,
avoid
taking
taxis
whenever
possible,
since
they
are
expensive.
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
On
the
banks
of
Tanzania’s
Lake
Eyasi
lives
the
world’s
last
hunter-gatherer
tribe
(部落)—the
Hadza.
They
don’t
grow
food,
raise
animals
or
build
houses.
Instead
they
live
a
life
unchanged
for
more
than
ten
thousand
years.
Their
world
is
one
of
complete
freedom—something
modern
society
can
barely
imagine
and
is
unlikely
to
ever
experience,
let
alone
have
the
skills
to
stay
alive.
Text
messages
and
phone
calls
don’t
exist.
Nor
do
cars
and
electricity.
No
jobs,
timetables,
and
social
structures.
No
laws,
taxes
and
unbelievably,
no
money
—
the
closest
thing
to
currency
(交易)
is
the
trade
for
a
pair
of
shorts
with
a
neighboring
tribe.
We
spent
our
time
with
the
Hadza
hunting
baboons
(狒狒),
a
daily
activity
for
the
men.
Their
land
is
packed
with
sharp
bushes,
poisonous
snakes
and
man-eating
lions.
But
a
successful
hunting
trip
is
the
difference
between
eating
or
going
hungry.
The
Hadza
diet
consists
mainly
of
honey,
fruit
and
meat.
Men
often
hunt
in
pairs
to
shoot
animals
with
bows
and
arrows.
The
Hadza
show
us
how
to
track
animals,
from
baboons
to
snakes
to
lions.
They
are
hugely
skilled
with
their
handmade
bows
and
arrows
—
we
have
a
go
and
barely
get
the
arrow
to
go
three
feet
in
front
of
us.
The
language
of
the
Hadza
is
believed
to
be
the
oldest
still-spoken
language
known
to
man.
The
Hadza
don’t
have
conflict,
and
have
no
memory
of
starvation.
Their
population
never
reaches
numbers
that
cannot
be
supported
through
hunting
or
gathering.
They
never
get
from
their
land
more
than
they
need.
Unlike
modern-day
office
workers,
the
Hadza
enjoy
an
extraordinary
amount
of
free
time.
Their
“work”
—
hunting
for
food
—
takes
up
around
five
hours
of
their
day.
They’ve
been
in
such
a
state
of
peaceful
existence
for
thousands
of
years.
1．We
can
learn
from
the
text
that
the
Hadza______________.
A．lead
a
very
simple
life
B．live
on
traditional
agriculture
C．have
their
own
system
of
currency
D．show
a
lot
of
interest
in
new
technology
2．Which
of
the
following
can
describe
the
Hadza’s
environment?
A．Stressful.
B．Comfortable.
C．Exciting.
D．Dangerous.
3．The
relationship
between
the
Hadza
and
nature______________.
A．is
going
wrong
B．is
full
of
conflict
C．is
in
perfect
harmony
D．is
changing
all
the
time
4．Why
does
the
author
come
to
visit
the
Hadza?
A．To
study
their
native
language.
B．To
get
to
know
their
way
of
life.
C．To
learn
survival
skills
from
them.
D．To
persuade
them
to
protect
animals.
VI.
语篇填空
Learning
a
musical
instrument
is
something
that
can
give
you
a
lot
of
pleasure.
It
is
also
an
achievement
and
a
skill?
1
stays
with
you
for
life.
Music
has
a
part
to
play
in
everyone’s
life,
and
has??
2
(describe)
as
“a
primary
language”.
?Learning
to
play
an
instrument
isn’t
easy
at
the
beginning
and??
3
?(take)
effort
and
determination.
While
it
is
OK
to
be
the
top,
music
is??
4
?(certain)
not
something
to
take
up
because
you
think
you
should
do
it.
A
lot
of
adults
regret
not
having
learnt
to
play
an
instrument
when
they??
5
?(be)
younger.
But
it
is
never
too
late
to
learn!
And
the??
6
?(advantage)
of
learning
an
instrument
are
far?
7
?(great)
than
just
the
pleasure
of
producing
an
enjoyable
sound.
When
you’ve
progressed
far
enough,
there
are
lots
of
groups
that
you
can
join??
8
?you
want
to
be
part
of
a
larger
group.
Once
you’ve
reached
a
good
enough
standard?
9
(join)
a
band,
you
add
the
team
skills
like
those
you
get
from
playing
sport.
There
is
also
a
great
social
side
to
playing?
10
??others,
as
well
as
the
chance
to
travel
through
touring.Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
Period
2
Listening?and?Speaking
（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1.
It's
easier
to
_________?(骑自行车)
with
the
wind
behind
you.
【答案】cycle
2.
She?took
out?a
map?and?indicated?the
quickest?_______??(路线)
to?us.
【答案】route
3.
I?found?him?in?the?___________?(走廊)?nervously?pacing
up?and
down.
【答案】corridor?
4.
Located
off-centre?in?the?irregularly
shaped?lake?was?a?__________?(喷泉).
【答案】fountain
5.
It
seemed
__________?(难以置信的)
that
people
would
still
want
to
play
football
during
a
war.
【答案】incredible
6.
The
government
wants
figures
that
help
it
to
administer
its
policies
and
plan
_______?(提前地).
【答案】ahead
7.
The
novel's
central_________
?(主题)
is
the
ongoing
conflict
between
men
and
women.
【答案】
theme
8.
She?pressed?her
foot
down
sharply
on?the
brake?________?(脚踏板)
.
【答案】?pedal
9.
What
is
the?reason?for
the?game's
enduring?_________?(吸引力)?
【答案】?appeal
10.
I've
been?on?an?emotional?roller?_________?(过山车)
since?I've
been?here.
【答案】coaster
II：单句语法填空
1.
I
need
a
mental
map
of
_______
you
are
travelling
if
you
decide
to
go
on
summer
holiday.
【答案】where
【解析】根据句意，“暑假去哪里旅行”故用where引导的宾语从句作of的宾语。
2.
Please
draw
the
route
to
the
centre
of
town
__________
you
will
take.
【答案】that/which
【解析】考查定语从句，先行词route作从句you
will
take的宾语，故用关系词that/which.
3.
The
foreign
visitor
marked
the
places
________
she
will
visit
on
the
map.
【答案】that/which
【解析】考查定语从句，先行词places作从句you
will
visit的宾语，故用关系词that/which.
4.
I
happened
_________
(cycle)
through
the
theme
park
when
she
asked
for
help.
【答案】to
cycle
【解析】happen
to
do
sth
“碰巧发生某事”。
5.
I
told
him
that
the
destination
was
________
the
east
side
of
People’s
Park.
【答案】on
6.
Man
can
be
_________
(incredible
)
intelligent
at
the
point
of
danger.
【答案】incredibly
【解析】考查副词的用法，修饰形容词要使用“副词”。
7.
The
hotel?is?conveniently?situated?close?_______?the
beach.
【答案】to
【解析】close
to
sb/sth
意为“靠近，与...亲近”。
8.The
community
is
appealing
to
everyone
________
(save)
water.
【答案】
to
save
【解析】appeal
to
sb
to
do
sth,
“呼吁某人去做某事”。
9.
The
couple
got
off
the
car
and
follow
a
path________the?nearby?beach.
【答案】to
【解析】
考查介词的用法，a
path
to
somewhere,
“去...的小路”。
10.
_________
impressed
you
most
when
paid
a
visit
to
the
summer
palace?
【答案】What
【解析】本句缺少impress
“某物给某人深刻印象”的主语，故使用疑问词what.
III.
选词并用其适当的形式填空。
take
turns
appeal
to
close
to
take
the
route
go
on
a
ride
go
through
ask
for
happen
to
on
the
side
of
match...
with...
1.
We
__________
at
making
dinner
in
order
to
make
use
of
every
minute.
【答案】take
turns
【解析】为了充分利用每一分钟，我们轮流吃饭。
2.
She?was?standing?dangerously?_________?the?fire.?
【答案】close?to
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?close_to?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】她站得离火太近，有危险。
3.
I
__________all?like-minded?people?to?support?me.?
【答案】?appeal?to?
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?appeal%20to%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】我呼吁所有志同道合的人来支持我。
4.
No
matter?how?he?tried,?it
would?not?__________?the?door.?
【答案】go?through
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?go_through?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】不管他怎么尝试，都没办法从房门通过。
5.
They?are
ready
to?___________?to?the?park
on
foot.
【答案】take?the?route
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?take_the_route?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】他们准备走这条线路去公园。
6.
The
students?are?asked?to?find
the
books
__________?the?authors.?
【答案】matched??with
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?match...%20with...%20%20%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】学生们被要求找到和作家相对应的书籍。
7.
I
___________
meeting
John
on
my
way
home
from
work.
【答案】happen
to
【解析】我下班回家碰巧遇到了约翰。
8.
The?house?is
built
____________?a?hill?overlooking?the?river.?
【答案】?on?the?side?of
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?on%20the%20side%20of%20%20?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】房子建在可俯视河流的小山坡上。
9.
Let's?stop
and?__________?directions.?
【答案】ask?for
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?ask_for?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】咱们停下来问问路吧。
10.
Next
time?I?will
get?enough?courage?to?__________?with?her
on
the
horseback!?
【答案】go?on?a??ride
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?example?/?blng?/?eng?/?go_on_a_ride?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
【解析】下次我有足够的勇气和她一起骑马！
IV.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It
was
the
2015“super
storm”
in
New
South
Wales
that
restored
my
faith
in
people.
During
a
break
in
the
weather，I
stupidly
decided
to
drive
into
town
to
buy
some
groceries.However，as
I
left
the
supermarket
and
drove
back，the
weather
took
a
turn
for
the
worse.
1
I
had
nowhere
to
go.I
spotted
a
young
man
in
his
front
yard
assessing
the
situation.He
quickly
waved
to
me
to
come
and
park
in
his
driveway.
2
The
man，who
introduced
himself
as
Trent，then
invited
me
to
wait
inside
his
house
with
his
wife，Kayti
and
their
two
daughters.I
told
him
I
was
concerned
about
the
damage
to
my
car，as
the
continuing
rain
was
starting
to
turn
into
hail(冰雹)．Trent
then
grabbed
a
blanket
from
his
garage
and
covered
my
car.
3
Fortunately，his
efforts
saved
my
car
from
being
damaged
by
the
hail.
By
11：00
a．m.，the
electricity
and
phone
services
had
both
gone.
4
Trent
made
me
a
cup
of
tea
and
Kayti
gave
me
a
towel
to
dry
myself
off.The
three
of
us
chatted
while
waiting
for
the
weather
to
get
better.I
learned
that
Trent
had
lost
his
job
and
was
struggling
to
feed
the
family.
When
the
hail
stopped，I
shook
Trent's
hand
and
kissed
Kayti
goodbye.
5
I
was
very
moved
by
their
kindness
and
it
renewed
my
faith
in
people.
As
I
went
out
the
door，I
asked
Trent
for
two
of
his
business
cards.My
father
has
since
called
to
offer
him
a
job
as
a
clerk
at
his
company.
A．It
began
pouring
so
heavily
that
I
was
forced
to
stop.
B．The
couple
were
so
modest
as
I
thanked
them
for
their
help.
C．I
was
surprised
that
he
didn't
ask
for
anything
in
return
for
his
assistance.
D．I
was
grateful
to
escape
the
running
water
that
was
about
to
drown
my
car.
E．I
tried
driving
faster
to
escape
the
heavy
downpour
that
was
sure
to
come.
F．As
a
result，I
couldn't
contact
my
parents，despite
knowing
they'd
be
worried.
G．He
was
wet
but
he
didn't
seem
to
mind
being
out
in
the
wild
weather
on
my
behalf.
【答案解析】　本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在暴风雨来临前驾车前往市区购物，暴风雨来临时一位年轻人邀请“我”到他家躲避，并用毯子盖好“我”的车，使“我”的车免受冰雹的损害。为了感谢他的善良，“我”为他找了一份工作。
1．A　[根据空前一句可知，当“我”离开超市开车回去时，天气变得更糟了；根据下文I
had
nowhere
to
go可知，“我”无处可去；据此可推知，空处应是说天气变得更糟后的状况，故A项符合语境。]
2．D　[根据空前一句可知，正当“我”在暴风雨中被迫停车时，一位年轻人向“我”挥手，让“我”将车停在他的车道里；据此可推知，“我”很感谢他让“我”免遭暴风雨，故D项与此处匹配。]
3．G　[根据空前两句可知，“我”告诉Trent“我”担心冰雹会砸坏“我”的车，他便从车库里拿了条毯子盖住“我”的车；结合常识和语境可推知，他全身湿透，但是并不介意，故G项符合语境。]
4．F　[根据空前一句可知，上午十一点时，电力和电话服务都中断了；据此可推知，“我”无法联系上父母，尽管“我”知道他们很担心我，故F项符合语境。]
5．B　[根据空前一句可知，冰雹停了，“我”和Trent握手，和Kayti吻别；结合上文叙述的Trent对“我”的帮助可推知，“我”对他们的帮助表示感谢，这对夫妻非常谦逊，故B项符合语境。]
V:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
A
walk
through
the
galleries
of
Quebec’s
Montreal
Museum
of
Fine
Arts
(MMFA)
places
individuals
face-to-face
with
some
43,000
artworks
ranging
from
Chinese
ceramics
(陶瓷制品)
to
Inuit
sculpture.
While
the
visiting
is
an
incredible
cultural
experience,
a
group
of
local
physicians
will
soon
be
able
to
prescribe(开处方)
museum
visits
as
treatment
for
some
illnesses.
“We
know
that
art
contributes
to
neural(神经的)
activity，”
said
MMFA
director
Nathalie
Bondil.
“What
we
see
is
that
being
in
contact
with
art
can
really
help
your
well-being.
”
Hélène
Boyer,
vice
president
of
a
Montreal-based
medical
association,
explains
that
museum
visits
have
been
shown
to
increase
levels
of
serotonin,
a
neurotransmitter
(神经传导物质)
known
as
the
“happy
chemical”
which
helps
to
lift
mood.
According
to
Boyer,
the
small
increase
in
hormones(荷尔蒙)associated
with
enjoying
an
afternoon
of
art
is
similar
to
that
offered
by
exercise,
making
museum
prescriptions
ideal
for
the
elderly
experiencing
pain
that
prevents
them
from
regularly
joining
in
physical
activity.
The
museum
visits
are
designed
to
improve
traditional
methods.
As
Bondil
notes,
spending
time
in
a
peaceful
environment
can
provide
a
welcome
distraction.
“What
is
most
important
is
that
this
experience
can
help
them
escape
from
their
own
pain，”
she
says.
“When
you
enter
the
museum,
you
escape
from
the
speed
of
our
daily
life.
”
“I
am
convinced
that
in
the
21st
century,
culture
will
be
what
physical
activity
was
for
health
in
the
20th
century，”
said
Bondil.
“Some
people
would
do
well
to
recall
that
just
in
the
19th
century,
sports
were
believed
to
do
harm
to
the
body.
Just
as
doctors
now
prescribe
exercise,
they
will
be
able
to
prescribe
a
visit
to
the
MMFA．”
[答案解析]　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在21世纪，像参观博物馆之类的文化活动将像20世纪体育运动对健康的意义那样提升人们的健康。
1．What
does
Hélène
Boyer
think
of
museum
visits?
A．They
can
cheer
people
up.
B．They
can
reduce
physical
activity.
C．They
can
slow
down
our
life
pace.
D．They
can
increase
levels
of
art
appreciation.
【答案】A　[推理判断题。根据题干信息Hélène
Boyer，museum
visits定位到第四段句子“Hélène
Boyer,
vice
president
of
a
Montreal-based
medical
association,
explains
that
museum
visits
have
been
shown
to
increase
levels
of
serotonin,
a
neurotransmitter
known
as
the
’happy
chemical’
which
helps
to
lift
mood.
”可知，Hélène
Boyer认为参观博物馆可以提高血清素的水平，而血清素可以提升情绪，lift
mood对应cheer
people
up，由此推知他认为参观博物馆可以让人振作起来，故A项正确。]
2．How
do
museum
visits
affect
people?
A．Stop
them
concentrating
on
pain.
B．Stop
them
focusing
on
traditional
methods.
C．Encourage
them
not
to
be
absent-minded.
D．Encourage
them
to
slow
their
steps
while
walking.
【答案】A　[细节理解题。本题题干关键信息模糊，所以可以采取排除法，从选项定位到文中确定其正误。根据倒数第二段中的“As
Bondil
notes,
spending
time
in
a
peaceful
environment
can
provide
a
welcome
distraction.
What
is
most
important
is
that
this
experience
can
help
them
escape
from
their
own
pain，”可知，参观博物馆可以让人们转移注意力，不那么专注于痛苦，故A项正确。]
3．What
does
the
last
paragraph
suggest?
A．Physical
activities
were
popular
in
the
19th
century.
B．Sports
are
considered
to
be
harmful
to
the
body.
C．Ideas
of
treating
illnesses
are
changing
over
time.
D．Doctors
prescribe
museum
visits
regularly
now.
【答案】C　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“in
the
19th
century,
sports
were
believed
to
do
harm
to
the
body.
Just
as
doctors
now
prescribe
exercise,
they
will
be
able
to
prescribe
a
visit
to
the
MMFA．”可知，19世纪，体育运动被认为对身体有害，而现在医生给病人开运动处方，再根据“I
am
convinced
that
in
the
21st
century,
culture
will
be
what
physical
activity
was
for
health
in
the
20th
century”可知，在21世纪，文化将成为20世纪体育运动对健康的意义，由此推知，疾病治疗观念随着时间的推移而改变，故C项正确。]
4．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A．Museum
visits
are
ideal
for
the
elderly.
B．Happy
chemical
helps
to
lift
mood.
C．Peaceful
environment
helps
escape
pain.
D．Cultural
activities
will
promote
health.
【答案】D　[主旨大意题。本文属于首段过渡类，第二段和最后一段都点明了主题，根据第二段While
the
visiting
is
an
incredible
cultural
experience,
a
group
of
local
physicians
will
soon
be
able
to
prescribe(开处方)
museum
visits
as
treatment
for
some
illnesses.
和最后一段中的“culture
will
be
what
physical
activity
was
for
health
in
the
20th
century”可知，在21世纪，文化活动将像20世纪体育运动对健康的意义那样提升人们的健康，故D项正确。]
VI.
语篇填空
Mr.
Hall
was
responsible
for
the
library's
safety.
One
Friday
afternoon
he
found
that
three
books?
1
?(steal)
when
he
checked
the
bookshelves
there.
Suddenly
he
heard
some
slight
and
hesitant??
2
??(step),
so
he
followed.
After
a
moment,
Mr.
Hall
closed
the
door
first
and
then
ran
after
the
thief,
shouting
at
the
same
time,
"Stop,
??
3
??
I
will
let
off
the
gun!"
Soon
he
caught
the
thief
with
a
rope
but
was
surprised
to
find
?
4
?was
a
little
boy.
The
boy
cried
loudly,
"Let
go
of
my
hand!"
Mr.
Hall
freed
the
boy
and
took
him
to
his
office.
The
boy
said
he
had
not
enough
money?
5
??food,
let
alone
books.
When
??
6
??
(hear)
this,
Mr.
Hall
let
out
a
sigh.
Compared
with
stealing
money,
stealing
hooks
was
less
serious.
"One
is
likely??
7
??(make)
mistakes
when
he
is
poor.
This
time
l
let
you
off."
said
Mr.
Hall.
Much
to
the
boy's
sunrise,
Mr.
Hall
even??
8
?
(give)
him
some
money!
"Be
a
good
man,
work
hard,
and
live
a
??
9
??
(good)
life
than
this",
he
requested.
The
boy
gave??
10
??deep
bow
to
the
kind
man
and
left
with
grateful
tears.
【答案】
?1.were
stolen?
2.steps??
3.or?
4.it
5.for
6.hearing
7.to
make
8.gave
?9.better?
10.a
【解析】
1.当他查看书架时发现三本书被偷。three
books
与steal之间是被动关系，用一般过去时被动语态，故填?were
stolen。
2.突然他听到一些轻微的踌躇的脚步声。step脚步，脚步声，在some后用复数形式，故填steps。
3.站住，不然我就开枪了！or连词，否则，要不然，故填or。
4.但是惊讶的发现小偷是个小男孩，it指不知性别或不明确的人，故填it。
5.男孩说他没有足够的钱买食物，更不用说买书了。for表目的，故填for。
6.当听到这些话，Mr.
Hall叹了口气。连词+分词结构是省略形式，hear与Mr.
Hall之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故填hearing。
7.一个人在贫穷时很可能犯错误。固定结构be
likely
to
do
sth.很可能做某事，故填to
make。
8.使男孩很吃惊的是，Mr.
Hall给了他一些钱。应该用一般过去时，故填gave。
9.成为好人，努力学习，过比这更好的生活。应用good的比较级，故填better。
10.男孩向这位善良的人深深地鞠躬，流着感激的泪水离开了。give
a
bow
to
sb.向某人鞠躬，故填a.Unit
3
Fascinating
Parks
单元复习
（练习解析版）
I：单词拼写
1.
It's
a
good?idea
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?idea"
\o
"idea?)?to
_________
(伸展)
your
arms
and
legs
before
you
do?physical?exercise
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?exercise"
\o
"exercise?).
【答案】stretch
2.
When
he
gets
bored,
he
choose
to_________
(闲逛)
around
the
book
store.
【答案】wander
3.
The
Ural?mountains
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?mountain"
\o
"mountains?)?mark
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?mark"
\o
"mark?)?the_________
(边界)?between?Europe
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?europe"
\o
"Europe?)?and?Asia
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?asia"
\o
"Asia?).
【答案】boundary
4.
The
main?square?has?a?__________
(喷泉)?that?spouts?water?40?feet?into
the
air.
【答案】fountain
5.
There's
a?workbook
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?workbook"
\o
"workbook?)?to
___________
(伴随)
the?course
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?course"
\o
"course?)?book
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?book"
\o
"book?).
【答案】accompany
6.
With
_______
(卓越的)
skill
he
managed
to
make
a
perfect
landing.
【答案】superb
7.
It
was
a
most?fruitful
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?fruitful"
\o
"fruitful?)?discussion
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?discussion"
\o
"discussion?),
with
both?sides
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?side"
\o
"sides?)?agreeing
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?agree"
\o
"agreeing?)?to
________
(采取)a?common
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?common"
\o
"common?)?policy
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?policy"
\o
"policy?).
【答案】adopt
8.
China?has
a
vast?with?_________
(领土)a
large
population.
【答案】?territory
9.
Are
you
having
a?sit-down
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?sit-down"
\o
"sit-down?)?meal
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?meal"
\o
"meal?)?or
a
_________
(自助餐)
at
the?wedding
(?https:?/??/?dictionary.cambridge.org?/?zhs?/?%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8?/?%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD-%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD-%E7%AE%80%E4%BD%93?/?wedding"
\o
"wedding?)?
【答案】buffet
10
Nursing?can
be?a?very?_________
(有回报的)?career.?
【答案】rewarding
(?http:?/??/?dict.youdao.com?/?w?/?rewarding?/?"
\o
"点击发音?)
II：单句语法填空
1.
Our
newly-built
school,
_________(cover)
400
acres
of
land,
is
well-equipped
with
fine
facilities.
【答案】covering
【解析】现在分词作后置定语，动词cover(占...，覆盖)
与其逻辑主语school构成主动关系。
2.
It
was
________
(take)
a
boat
ride
on
the
lake
that
made
me
happy
and
relaxed.
【答案】taking
【解析】动名词短语作主语，本句采用强调句结构“It’s
+被强调部分+
that...”.
3.
It
is
no
use
_______(cry)
over
spilt
milk.
【答案】crying
【解析】It
is
no
use
doing
sth固定句型，意为“做某事是没有用的”.
4.
The
pupil
thought
that
______(pick)
apples
was
better
than
have
lessons
in
class.
【答案】picking
【解析】动名词作主语
5.
With
crowds
of
people
_________
(wander)
along
the
shopping
street,
I
almost
didn’t
take
a
breath.
【答案】wandering
【解析】现在分词作宾语补足语，采用结构“with
+宾语+宾语补足语”，动词wander与其逻辑主语people构成主动关系。
6.
The
government?is
pushing?for
a?ban?_______all?cigarette?advertising.
【答案】on
【解析】a
ban
on
sth
“对...的禁令”。
7.
All
new
buildings
were
designed
in
a
traditional
way
_______
(fit)
into
the
natural
environment.
【答案】to
fit
【解析】不定式短语作目的状语。
8.
It’
strongly
advised
_______
(hire)
local
guides
who
can
offer
accurate
knowledge
of
its
history
and
culture.
【答案】to
hire
【解析】固定结构“It’s
advised/said/
thought/
hoped...
to
do
sth”。
9.
The
problem
is
that
the
old
park
was
too
small
_______
(support)
population
increases.
【答案】to
support
10.
__________
you
decide
to
do
in
future,
you
must
devote
yourself
to
the
work.
【答案】Whatever
【解析】根据句意，无论你觉得将来做什么，故使用whatever
引导让步状语从句。
11.
The
expert
had
a
rare
opportunity
to
explore
the
place,
which
is
unknown
_____
the
outer
world.
【答案】to
【解析】结构
“...be
(un)known
to
sb”，
表示“...不为某人所知”。
12.
It
is
wildly
hoped
that
the
natural
park
remains
_______
it
is.
【答案】as
【解析】
as
it
is,
按照原样/目前情况，as
为连词“依照，正如”
13.
The
birth
of
a
live
healthy
baby
is
a
truly
________
(bless)
event.
【答案】blessed
【解析】blessed
作形容词，意为“幸福的，好运的；”
14.
_______
(keep)
its
natural
state,
the
government
doesn’t
allow
anyone
to
enter
the
area.
【答案】To
keep
【解析】根据语境，用不定式短语作目的状语。
15.
There
is?evidence?that?_________
(prohibit)?of?plastic
bags?can?work.?
【答案】prohibition?
III.
七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
are
a
number
of
tips
that
you
can
follow
to
help
you
find
a
job
that
suits
your
personality.
List
your
strong
and
weak
points
Before
you
start
your
job
search,
take
some
time
to
think
about
your
strong
and
weak
points.???
1?
?If
you
are
excellent
at
managing
your
time,
for
example,
a
job
in
project
management,
or
one
that
involves
organising
others,
could
be
perfect.
Ask
others
for
their
opinions
Although
you
should
know
yourself
better
than
anyone
else,
there
are
times
when
a
second
opinion
is
needed.
??2?
?They
may
come
up
with
ideas
that
you
haven't
considered.
You
should,
however,
make
sure
that
they
aren't
so
protective
of
you
that
they
persuade
you
not
to
push
yourself,
or
encourage
you
so
much
that
you
aim
too
high.
Find
out
what
potential
jobs
involve
?
3?
?Make
sure
you
do
as
much
research
as
possible
to
determine
exactly
what
you
will
have
to
do.
An
office
job
may
sound
very
safe
if
you
are
shy,
but
if
you
then
find
that
you
have
to
give
regular
presentations,
you
may
not
be
cut
out
for
it
after
all.
?
4?
When
looking
for
a
job,
many
people
have
an
idea
of
what
they
would
like
to
be
in
the
future.
However,
that
is
often
little
more
than
a
dream
and,
even
if
it
is
possible
to
reach
that
goal,
it
may
involve
years
of
hard
work
that
you
don't
enjoy.
??5?
?If
you
can
find
a
job
that
mirrors
what
makes
you
happy
in
life,
then
the
chances
are
that
you
will
enjoy
it
and
it
will
match
your
personality
type.
A.
Take
a
personality
test
B.
Consider
what
delights
you
C.
Think
about
what
makes
you
happy
and
then
analyse
why.
D.
Finding
a
job
that
suits
your
personality
is
very
important.
E.
Ask
your
friends
and
family
what
sort
of
job
they
think
would
suit
you
best.
F.
Sometimes,
it
isn't
immediately
obvious
what
a
job
will
involve
until
you
start
it.
G.
More
importantly,
think
about
how
they
would
affect
your
ability
to
do
particular
jobs.
【答案解析】本文是说明文。如何找到适合自己个性的工作呢？本文给出了几点建议。
1.
G。本段建议大家列出自己的优缺点。本空前说“在开始找工作前，花一些时间想想自己的优缺点”，本空后举例子说明从事自己擅长的事情对工作的影响。由此可以推断，作者建议大家不仅要想想自己的优缺点，还要想想“这些优缺点对你工作能力的影响”。
2.
E。本段建议大家询问别人的意见。E项与上一句中的a
second
opinion相呼应。
3.
F。本段建议大家弄清楚你可能从事的工作会涉及哪些方面。本空后一句建议大家尽可能多做一些调查研究，确定将从事的工作到底需要自己做什么。为什么要这么做呢，因为“有时候，除非你开始做某项工作，否则你不会马上弄清楚那项工作涉及哪些方面”。
4.
B。根据本段内容可知，如果能找到一份让自己快乐的工作，那么不仅会让自己在工作时乐在其中，而且这份工作也最有可能适合自己的个性。所以作者建议大家在找工作时，“想想什么能让自己快乐”。
5.
C。本段围绕“让自己快乐”这个主题，C项符合本段语境。
IV
:
阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
In
2016，China
released
guidelines
forbidding
weird(古怪的)
construction，shifting
their
focus
to
the“economic，green
and
beautiful”．Now
a
new
plan
certainly
fits
the
bill—Liuzhou
Forest
City，designed
by
the
Italian
firm
Stefano
Boeri
Architetti，will
be
under
construction
in
southern
China.
The
175?hectare，self?contained
neighborhood
will
contain
more
than
70
buildings—including
homes，hospitals，hotels，schools
and
offices—all
of
which
will
be
covered
with
40，000
trees
and
almost
a
million
plants.This
is
the
first
experiment
of
the
urban
environment
that's
really
trying
to
find
a
balance
with
nature.
The
idea
behind
the
project
is
to
combine
as
many
plants
with
the
architecture
as
possible.The
plants
are
expected
to
absorb
almost
10，000
tons
of
carbon
dioxide
and
57
tons
of
pollutants
per
year，and
produce
900
tons
of
oxygen
a
year，while
also
decreasing
the
air
temperature
and
providing
a
new
habitat
for
displaced
wildlife.Solar
panels(控制板)
on
the
roofs
will
collect
renewable
energy
to
power
the
buildings.
The
project
comes
on
the
heels
of
Stefano
Boeri
Architetti's
Vertical
Forest，two
residential
towers
in
Milan
covered
in
the
equivalent(等同物)
of
five
acres
of
forest.
“We
started
to
imagine
if
it
was
possible
to
create
an
urban
environment
by
planting
many
trees
in
the
city，”Boeri
said.China，in
his
eyes，provided
the
perfect
background
for
such
an
ambitious
project.
But
the
project's
completion
is
a
long
way
off.Construction
is
set
to
begin
in
2020.Boeri
said
there
is
still
a
lot
of
planning
and
research
required
before
a
projected
completion
date
can
be
set.He
remains，however，optimistic
about
the
project，and
confident
about
its
aim.“I
really
think
that
bringing
forests
into
the
city
is
a
way
to
reduce
climate
change，”he
said.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。“柳州森林城”是意大利著名建筑设计师Stefano
Boeri参与设计的作品，将在中国南方开始建设；该小区设计的理念为“经济，绿色，美观”，其设计将引领世界潮流。
1．What
can
be
concluded
from
the
first
two
paragraphs?
A．A
ban
will
be
stopped
quickly.
B．An
Italian
company
will
pay
for
the
new
plan.
C．A
new
neighborhood
will
satisfy
the
guidelines.
D．All
strange
buildings
in
China
have
been
torn
down.
【答案】C　[考查推理判断。根据第一段第一句和第二句中的Now
a
new
plan
certainly
fits
the
bill
—
Liuzhou
Forest
City可知，2016年中国倡导的建筑准则是“经济，绿色，美观”，新建社区“柳州森林城”符合其准则；结合第二段介绍的该社区的建筑面积和树木及绿色植物的覆盖面积可推知，新社区将符合建筑准则，故C项正确。]
2．What
benefit
will
this
project
bring
about?
A．Purifying
the
air
around.
B．Controlling
the
climate
of
the
area.
C．Providing
habitats
for
all
the
wildlife.
D．Supplying
solar
energy
to
the
world.
【答案】A　[考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句可知，这些植物预计每年吸收近1万吨二氧化碳和57吨污染物，每年产生900吨氧气，同时还能降低气温，为流离失所的野生动物提供新的栖息地；据此可知，该项目能净化空气，故A项正确。]
3．Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
4?
A．Looks
like.
B．Follows.
C．Differs
from.
D．Equals.
【答案】B　[考查词义猜测。根据第四段划线部分所在的句子可知，该项目紧随Stefano
Boeri
Architetti的垂直森林项目；据此可推知，画线部分意为“紧跟”，故B项正确。]
4．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．A
future
forest
city.
B．Liuzhou's
development.
C．China's
city?building
policy.
D．How
to
change
a
city's
climate.
【答案】A　[考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，第一段第二句为全文的主题句，结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一个未来的城市建筑规划，即绿色森林覆盖的城市小区，故A项正确。]
V.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
remember
the
occasion
when
mother
sent
me
to
the
main
road,
about
twenty
yards
away
from
our
house,
to
invite
a
passing
group
of
seasonal
work－seekers
for
a
meal.
She
1
(instruct)
me
to
take
a
basket
along
and
collect
dry
cow
dung(牛粪)
for
making
a
fire.
I
was
then
to
prepare
the
meal
for
the
group
of
work－seekers.
2
thought
of
making
an
open
fire
outside
at
midday,
and
3
(cook)in
a
large
three－legged
pot
in
that
intense
heat,
was
sufficient
to
upset
even
an
angel.
I
did
not
manage
to
hide
my
feelings
from
my
mother
and，
after
serving
the
group，
she
called
me
to
the
veranda(走廊)
4
she
usually
sat
to
attend
to
her
sewing
and
knitting.
_5
straight
into
my
eyes，
she
asked
“Why
did
you
get
angry
6
I
requested
you
to
prepare
a
meal
for
those
poor
people？”
7
my
attempt
to
deny
her
blame,
using
the
heat
of
the
fire
and
the
sun
as
an
excuse
for
my
rude
behavior,
mother,
she
gave
me
a
firm
look,
__8__(say),
“You
cannot
detect
what
trouble
may
lie
ahead
of
you.”
I
9
(sudden)
realized
that
if
I
had
refused
to
offer
this
group
of
people
a
meal,
10
would
be
impossible
that
in
my
travels
some
time
in
the
future,
I
would
get
these
individuals'
help.
【答案】
1
instructed
2
The
3
cooking
4
where
5
Looking
6
when
7
Despite
8
saying
9
suddenly
10
it
【解析】
1.instructed　考查谓语动词。本空在主语后，空格处需填谓语动词，整篇文章用的是一般过去时，因此应填动词的过去式。
2.
The　考查冠词。本空在名词前，填定冠词The，表示特指。
3.
cooking　考查非谓语动词。由空格前的and可知，本空与前面的短语“making
an
open
fire
outside
at
midday”并列，作介词of的宾语，因此填cooking。
4.
where　考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词为the
veranda，关系词在从句中作地点状语，因此填关系副词where。
5.
Looking　考查现在分词。本空应填现在分词Looking，作状语，表示伴随状况。母亲直视着我的眼睛，问我为什么因帮助别人而闷闷不乐。
6.
when　考查状语从句。根据句意可知，空格处需填连词when，连接时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。
7.
Despite　考查介词(短语)。结合语境可知，此处填介词Despite“尽管”都可以。
8.
saying　考查现在分词。say与mother之间存在主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，表示伴随状况；
9.
suddenly　考查副词。空格在动词前，应填副词suddenly作状语，修饰动词。
10.
it　考查代词。代词it用作形式主语，代替后面的that引导的主语从句。