Unit 6 When was it invented? Section B(2a—2e)(第4课时）课件33张PPT

Unit 6 When was it invented？
Section B(2a-2e)
第4课时
2020年秋人教新目标英语九年级上册精品课件
学 习 目 标
通过阅读了解篮球的发展历史及流行程度；
1
3
掌握重要的单词、短语和句子：
hero，look up to，divide…into，the number of…
句子：
1. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
2. They need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
学会构建思维导图；
2
Do you like playing basketball?
课 堂 导 入
Equipment about basketball
basketball
basket 篮筐
backboard
篮板
net 篮网
wooden floor
课 堂 学 习
Look at the photo and the title of the passage on page 46. Then answer the question below.
Can you guess what the passage talks about?
It talks about basketball, including when and maybe how basketball was invented, and maybe it will tell us the development of basketball.
Task 1
速读对话，回答下列问题：
(1) Who is the inventor of basketball?
(2) When and where did basketball become an Olympic event?
Skimming
James Naismith.
In 1936 in Berlin.
Task 2
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph?
Para. 1
Introduction to basketball
Para. 2
Para. 3
How basketball was invented
The popularity of basketball today
Task 3
Skimming
2b
(1) Basketball is very popular in China. （ ）
(2) Basketball is played by over 100 million people in China. （ ）
(3) James Naismith was born in 1861. （ ）
(4) Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936. （ ）
(5) Few young people dream of becoming famous basketball
players. （ ）
T
T
T
F
F
over 200 countries.
Many
Scanning
Task 4
Read Para. 1 and fill in the blanks.
Basketball is played by more than ___________ people in over ____ countries. The first basketball game in history was played on _________________. In 1936 in _______, it became an event at the Olympics.
100 million
200
December 21, 1891
Berlin
Task 5
Name
Nationality (国籍)
Job
Year of birth
James Naismith
Canada
doctor
1861
Read Para. 2 and fill in the column about the inventor of basketball.
Task 6
Make a mind map
Development
Game
Popularity
2c
Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map?
Task 7
floor
two
the ball
basket
Dr. James Naismith
Berlin
December 21, 1891
1936
NBA
CBA
more than 100 million
200
Mind-mapping
Changing the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily.
思维导图是一种做笔记的方法，以关键词和直观形象的图标建立起各个概念之间的联系。它是一种简单而有效的图形思考和笔记工具，绘画时既是记录也是思考和创作的过程。
如何制作思维导图？
1. 把主题摆在中央。
2. 向外扩张分枝。
3. 使用“关键词”表达各分枝的内容。
4. 使用符号、颜色、文字、图画和其它形象表达内容。
5. 用箭头把相关的分支连起来。以立体方式思考，将彼此间的关系
显示出来。
6. 建立自己的风格， 思维导图并不是艺术品, 所绘画的能助你记忆，
才是最有意义的事。
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
Who invented basketball and how is it played?
When was the first basketball game in history played?
Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?
What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?
How popular is basketball?
Task 8
2d
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
The first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.
The Berlin Olympics was important because basketball became an Olympic event then.
The professional basketball groups are the NBA in America and the CBA in China.
Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
Check your answers!
Find out the sentences with passive voice in the passage.
Task 9
It’s good to be a famous basketball player because…
It’s difficult to be a famous basketball player because…
What do you think of famous basketball players? Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player.
Some words and phrases for reference:
keep fit/healthy fun make more friends
make money loved and followed by people practice a lot waste time hurt less time to study
Task 10
2e
Debate time
Divide the class into two groups.
The pro side: It’s good to be a famous basketball player.
The con side: It’s bad to be a famous basketball player.
Ready?
Activity
There are always two sides to every coin.
A person is famous does not mean that everything goes well for him/her all the time.
What can you learn from this activity?
At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
stop…from doing sth.阻止……做某事

同时，他们需要阻止对方将球投进他们自己的篮筐里。
We must stop him from going to swim in the river.
我们必须阻止他乱扔垃圾。
在主动语态中， stop…from doing sth.中的from可以省略，
在被动语态中不能省略。
Language points
2. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
NBA中的外国球员数量有所增加，其中也包括中国球员。
the number of
……的数量
后接可数名词复数
作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式
a number of
许多……；大量的……
后接可数名词复数
作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式
3. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams…
奈史密斯将班上的人分成两队…
divide作及物动词时，意为“分，划分，隔开”，divide…into…表示“把……分开”。
Please divide the students into groups. 请把学生们分成组。
4. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture.
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事或看见某人经常做某事
I often see him draw a picture.
在中国，有时你能看见人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。
5. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
not only…but also…
不但……而且……
在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。
She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home.
篮球不仅成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，也成为了一项人们喜欢观看的运动。
她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。
not?only...?but?(also)...?用来连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”，即与but?(also)后的名词或代词的数一致。
Not only Zhou Xia but also her parents are fond of watching football matches.
look up to“钦佩；仰慕；向上看；”
I look up to my father. He is a hero in my heart.
我敬佩我的父亲。他在我的心中是一个英雄。
When you look up to the sky on a fine night, you can see stars.
当你抬头看天空在一个晴朗的夜晚,你可以看到星星。
6. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.
许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。
Translate
the number of …
a number of…
2. not only…but also…
3. look up to
4. stop… from doing
5. divide … into
6. see sb. doing/do sth.
……的数量
几个，若干
不但……而且
向上看，钦佩
阻止某人做某事
分， 划分
看见某人正在做某事
Ⅰ. 根据提示用合适的单词填空。
1. Mary is ________ (加拿大人), but she can speak Chinese well.
2. There are some tomatoes, potatoes and eggs in that _______ (筐).
3. There are many h______ in our life.
4. LeBron James is a p_________ basketball player in the NBA.
Canadian
basket
eroes
rofessional
课 堂 达 标
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 这个女孩一直都很崇敬她的祖父。
The girl always __________ her grandfather.
2. 他怎么想就会怎么说，你阻止不了。
You can’t _____________ saying what he thinks.
3. 他梦想有朝一日成为一名著名小提琴家。
He ________ becoming a famous violinist one day.
4. 孩子们被老师分成了六组。
The children were __________ six groups by the teacher.
5. 自从上个月以来，图书馆里的书的数量增加了。
Since last month, _____________ the books in the library has increased.
looks up to
stop him from
dreams of
divided into
the number of
1. Write a short passage about the development of basketball.
2. Preview 3a-3b on P47-48.
Homework
Thank you !
谢谢
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