课时作业(十六) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.A
new
stadium______________(decorate)
here
these
days.They
hope
to
finish
it
next
month.
2.The
news
of
the
accident______________(talk)
about
everywhere.People
feel
sorry
for
the
victims.
3.Frank
has
to
go
to
work
by
taxi
because
his
car______________(check)
at
the
garage.
4.—What’s
that
noise?
—Oh,let
me
see.The
new
machine________(test).
5.He
said
his
father______________________(send)
abroad
next
year.
6.We
can’t
watch
TV
tonight
because
it______________________(repair).
7.Would
you
please
keep
silent?The
weather
report__________________(broadcast)
and
I
want
to
listen.
8.It
is
reported
that
many
houses____________(build)
at
present
in
the
disaster
area.
9.—Hi,Torry,can
I
use
your
computer
for
a
while
this
afternoon?
—Sorry.It__________________(repair).
10.They
are
living
with
their
parents
for
the
moment
because
their
own
house______________________(rebuild).
Ⅱ.阅读理解
More
than
30,000
people
went
to
the
White
House
on
Monday
for
the
136th
Easter
Egg
Roll
(复活节滚彩蛋).President
Barack
Obama
and
First
Lady
Michelle
Obama
held
the
event
by
inviting
thousands
of
kids
to
color
and
look
for
eggs.The
theme
of
the
day
was
“Hop
Into
Healthy,Swing
Into
Shape.”
It
was
part
of
the
First
Lady’s
“Let’s
Move!”
program
to
reduce
obesity
rates
(肥胖率)
among
American
kids.Mrs.Obama
spoke
to
young
reporters
about
her
goal
to
get
children
to
eat
right
and
keep
moving.
“We
are
working
to
make
sure
that
kids
born
today
grow
up
healthy,learn
how
to
have
balanced
meals,and
get
more
physical
activity
into
their
lives,”
she
said.
Mrs.Obama
said
she
wants
children
across
the
nation
to
understand
that
“exercise
isn’t
just
hard
work,it’s
play.If
you’re
running
around
with
your
dog,you’re
getting
exercise.If
you
walk
up
the
stairs,that’s
exercise.But
if
you’re
sitting
in
front
of
the
TV
or
on
a
computer
game,you’re
not
exercising.”
The
First
Lady
said
that
for
kids
who
have
balanced
meals
most
of
the
time,having
a
special
snack,like
chocolate,will
not
hurt.“And
if
you
are
active,you
can
splurge
(挥霍)
a
little
more,”
she
said.Mrs.Obama’s
favorite
“splurge
food”
is
French
fries.But
she
balances
her
splurging
by
exercising
almost
every
day.She
loves
to
play
tennis
and
she
practices
yoga.
“A
lot
of
kids
look
up
to
athletes,and
I
thiak
it’s
important
for
athletes
to
share
their
good
habits,”
Mrs.Obama
said.“Kids
aren’t
just
going
to
wake
up
and
be
LeBron
James.He’s
practicing
and
eating
right
and
working
out
and
training.Our
athletes
can
be
really
good
messengers
to
kids
who
look
up
to
them—they
can
say
to
kids.‘If
you
really
want
to
be
like
me,then
you
really
do
need
to
eat
your
vegetables
.’”
1.The
purpose
of
the
“Let’s
Move!”
program
is
to________.
A.help
kids
keep
healthy
B.train
more
young
reporters
C.encourage
kids
to
eat
more
eggs
D.invite
kids
to
visit
the
White
House
2.
“Splurge
food”
is
allowed
to
be
eaten
when________.
A.you
don’t
hurt
yourself
B.you
have
a
special
snack
C.you
never
eat
French
fries
D.you
eat
right
and
stay
active
3.What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.All
kids
want
to
be
LeBron
James.
B.It
is
very
easy
to
form
good
habits.
C.Athletes
can
set
a
good
example
for
kids.
D.Kids
like
the
messages
the
athletes
give
them.
4.In
which
part
of
a
newspaper
will
the
text
most
probably
appear?
A.Business.
B.Health.
C.Culture.
D.Education.
Ⅲ.完形填空
My
friends
and
I
had
just
finished
our
lunch
at
a
restaurant
when
it
started
to
rain
heavily.When
it
became
__1__,I
decided
to
brave
the
rain
to
get
my
__2__not
very
far
away.
My
friends
__3__
that
I
shouldn’t
go,mainly
because
I
was
seven
months
pregnant
(怀孕的)
then.I
told
them
that
I’d
be
very
__4__.One
of
them
wanted
to
come
with
me
but
I
insisted
that
she
should
stay
with
another
friend
who
needed
__5__
with
her
little
baby.
Then
I
ran
to
my
car.At
a
crossing,a
car
__6__and
a
passenger
got
out
with
a(n)
__7__.Before
I__8__
what
was
happening,he
walked
right
up
to
me
and
told
me
he’d
walk
me
to
my
home.I
was
embarrassed
and
refused,__9__he
insisted
on
offering
me
his
help.
During
our
walk,he
kept
telling
me
to
walk
slower,as
the
ground
was
__10__.When
we
got
to
my
car,I__11__
him
and
we
parted.I
did
not
know
his__12__and
may
not
even
recognize
him
now.Did
he
stop
for
me
__13__?I’ll
never
know.
So
__14__did
I
pay
his
kindness
forward?I
was
at
home
when
I
__15__two
workers
walking
in
the
heavy
rain.They
were
__16__on
their
way
home.I
went
out
and
gave
them
an
umbrella.They
seemed
__17__,but
I
told
them
they
should
take
the
umbrella
and__18__it.They
took
the
umbrella
and
were
very
__19__.And
like
me,they
probably
wondered
why
a
stranger
was
giving
such
__20__.
1.A.lighter
B.colder
C.heavier
D.warmer
2.A.bag
B.coat
C.report
D.car
3.A.proved
B.argued
C.ordered
D.guessed
4.A.calm
B.strong
C.brave
D.careful
5.A.time
B.money
C.help
D.food
6.A.stopped
B.turned
C.started
D.passed
7.A.gift
B.umbrella
C.box
D.key
8.A.knew
B.decided
C.expected
D.remembered
9.A.so
B.but
C.and
D.as
10.A.wet
B.dirty
C.dry
D.hard
11.A.paid
B.ignored
C.thanked
D.accepted
12.A.task
B.name
C.plan
D.home
13.A.in
fun
B.by
mistake
C.at
once
D.on
purpose
14.A.how
B.why
C.when
D.where
15.A.missed
B.called
C.noticed
D.chose
16.A.luckily
B.probably
C.finally
D.surely
17.A.surprised
B.satisfied
C.frightened
D.worried
18.A.lend
B.repair
C.keep
D.clean
19.A.free
B.grateful
C.quiet
D.proud
20.A.energy
B.hope
C.courage
D.kindness
Ⅳ.语法填空
Animals
can
become
endangered
for
a
number
of
reasons,but
many
experts
believe
that
1.____________(lose)
of
habitat
is
the
main
cause.Some
animals
are
put
in
danger
when
people
take
over
their
habitats.This
often
2.____________(occur)because
people
want
one
or
more
of
the
resources
(资源)
in
those
areas.Some
forests,for
example,provide
wood
3.__________is
used
for
things
like
paper
and
furniture,etc.Many
trees
4.____________(cut)
down
every
day
for
such
purposes
but
not
enough
are
being
planted.It
has
seriously
decreased
the
population
of
many
species.
In
some
cases,loss
of
habitat
arises
5.__________forest
fires
or
flooding
of
land.Environmentalists
and
zoologists
are
6.____________
(frequent)
trying
to
do
what
they
can
to
prevent
the
number
of
populations
from
7.____________
(drop)
too
seriously.
Sometimes,people
influence
nature,indirectly
causing
the
animals
8.____________(lose)
their
habitats.Experts
believe
the
problem
is
becoming
much
9.____________(bad)
because
of
the
emission
(排放)
of
greenhouse
gases.They
don’t
know
10.____________
much
influence
people
have,however.The
greenhouse
effect
can
also
influence
weather
patterns
that
affect
animals.
课时作业(十六) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
答案
Section
Ⅳ Grammar
&
Writing
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.
答案: is
being
decorated
2.
答案: is
being
talked
3.
答案: is
being
checked
4.
答案: is
being
tested
5.
答案: would
be
sent
6.
答案: is
being
repaired
7.
答案: is
being
broadcast
8.
答案: are
being
built
9.
答案: is
being
repaired
10.
答案: is
being
rebuilt
Ⅱ.阅读理解
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了奥巴马夫人所倡导的健康饮食活动。
1.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段的“Let’s
Move!”program
to
reduce
obesity
rates和第二段的to
make
sure
that
kids
born
today
grow
up
healthy可知,Let’s
Move!是一个致力于鼓励儿童正确饮食、保持身体健康的项目。
答案: A
2.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,当饮食合理并且坚持锻炼时,“挥霍性食物”是可以吃的。
答案: D
3.
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段的it’s
important
for
athletes
to
share
their
good
habits和Our
athletes
can
be
really
good
messengers
to
kids
who
look
up
to
them可知,运动员可以给孩子们树立榜样。
答案: C
4.
解析: 文章出处题。本文从介绍Easter
Egg
Roll活动引出美国第一夫人倡导的健康运动,由此可知本文最可能出现在报纸的健康板块。
答案: B
Ⅲ.完形填空
语篇解读 本文是记叙文,话题是人物故事类。作者在雨中跑着,有个好心人帮她撑起了雨伞,作者很感动。回到家里,作者看到大雨中有两个工人在街道上行走,她给他们送去了雨伞。
1.
解析: 根据下文...I
decided
to
brave
the
rain...可知,当雨小点(lighter)的时候,作者决定出去开车。
答案: A
2.
解析: 根据下文When
we
got
to
my
car...可知,作者是去开车(car)。
答案: D
3.
解析: 根据下文...because
I
was
seven
months
pregnant
then可知,作者的朋友们认为(argued)作者不应该去。
答案: B
4.
解析: 根据上文...I
was
seven
months
pregnant
then可知,因为她怀有七个月的身孕,所以她告诉朋友们她会小心的(careful)。
答案: D
5.
解析: 根据下文...her
little
baby可知,有个朋友想和作者一起去,但是作者认为她应该和另一个朋友在一起因为她的小孩需要帮忙(help)。
答案: C
6.
解析: 根据下文...a
passenger
got
out...可知,一辆小车停(stopped)了下来。
答案: A
7.
解析: 因为是在下雨,所以乘客手里拿着伞(umbrella)。
答案: B
8.
解析: 根据后文...he
walked
right
up
to
me
and
told
me
he’d
walk
me
to
my
home可知,作者还没意识到(knew)发生了什么事情,这个男人就走到她面前了。
答案: A
9.
解析: 根据上文I
was
embarrassed
and
refused...可知,作者感到尴尬所以拒绝了,但是(but)他坚持给予帮助。
答案: B
10.
解析: 由于天下着雨,所以地面是湿的(wet)。
答案: A
11.
解析: 到达作者放车的地方,作者感谢了(thanked)他,然后就分开了。
答案: C
12.
解析: 根据下文...may
not
even
recognize
him
now可知,作者不知道他的名字(name),甚至现在都认不出他。
答案: B
13.
解析: 作者感到好奇:他是有意(no
purpose)停下来帮助我的吗?
答案: D
14.
解析: 根据作者在下文中的做法可知,作者在想怎么样(how)把这种善意传递下去。
答案: A
15.
解析: 下文中提到,作者去帮助这些工人,说明此时她注意到(noticed)他们在大雨中行走。
答案: C
16.
解析: 作者并不认识他们,所以对他们的情况只能是推测,他们很可能(probably)是在回家的路上。
答案: B
17.
解析: 他们看起来有些吃惊(surprised)。
答案: A
18.
解析: 作者告诉他们把伞带着,并留着(keep)用吧。
答案: C
19.
解析: 听了作者的话,他们接过了伞,很感激,(grateful)作者。
答案: B
20.
解析: 根据最后一段的...pay
his
kindness
forward可知,他们也可能会和作者一样不明白为什么一个陌生人会做这样的善事(kindness)。
答案: D
Ⅳ.语法填空
1.解析: 考查名词。句意为:但是许多专家认为栖息地的消失是重要起因。
答案: loss
2.解析: 考查一般现在时。设空处表示现阶段经常性的动作,应用一般现在时,且主语为This,故填occurs。
答案: occurs
3.解析: 考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词wood且在从句中作主语,故填that/which。
答案: that/which
4.解析: 考查现在进行时的被动语态。tress与cut之间是被动关系,且由but后内容可知,此处表示现在正在进行的动作,故填are
being
cut。
答案: are
being
cut
5.解析: 考查介词。arise
from表示“由……引起,由……产生”。
答案: from
6.解析: 考查副词。设空处修饰谓语,故填副词frequently。
答案: frequently
7.解析: 考查动词?ing形式作宾语的用法。prevents
sb./sth.from
doing
sth.意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”。
答案: dropping
8.解析: 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。cause
sb./sth.to
do
sth.意为“造成/引起某人/某物做某事”。
答案: to
lose
9.解析: 考查形容词的比较级。设空处所在句句意为“专家认为因为导致温室效应的气体的排放,所以这个问题变得更糟糕”,故填worse。
答案: worse
10.解析: 考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中修饰much,故填how。
答案: how
10课时作业(十五) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.No
matter
how________(power)
the
enemy
seems,we
must
fight
against
them
to
the
end.
2.She
must
be
feeling
very
lonely
after
the________(lose)
of
her
husband.
s
3.Fruit
juice
can
be________(harm)
to
children’s
teeth.
4.There
is
now
clear
evidence
that
vitamin
C
gives________(protect)
against
cancer.
5.I
think
that
a
good
story
does
not
necessarily
have
to
have
a
happy
________(end).
6.He
told
me
not
__________(inspect)
the
machine
without
turning
off
the
power.
7.I’d
appreciate
your
________(write)
me
back
as
soon
as
possible.
8.I
think
his
advice
is
of
great________(important)
to
your
success.
9.With
a
lot
of
difficult
problems____________(settle),the
manager
felt
worried
all
the
time.
10.John
thinks
it
won’t
be
long
________he
is
ready
for
his
new
job.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Hawaii
officials
plan
to
spend
the
next
two
years
studying
tiger
sharks’
movements
around
Maui
to
understand
why
overall
shark
attacks
have
suddenly
increased
since
the
beginning
of
2012.Chairman
William
Aila
of
the
Hawaii
Department
of
Land
and
Natural
Resources,said
on
Tuesday
that
Hawaii
waters
are
safe
if
swimmers
are
careful.However,he
said
there
are
more
tiger
sharks
and
more
people
in
Hawaiian
waters,which
will
create
more
chances
of
bites.
“We
know
that
there
are
a
large
number
of
shark
attacks
that
have
happened
recently.We
just
want
to
make
it
clear
that
throughout
history
of
Hawaii,the
number
of
shark
attacks
has
gone
up,and
then
it
has
gone
down,and
there
have
been
some
years
that
we’ve
actually
had
no
shark
attacks.”
There
have
been
eight
attacks
statewide
this
year
and
ten
in
2012.Hawaii
usually
sees
only
three
to
four
attacks
each
year,and
saw
one
or
sometimes
zero
attack
in
11
years
between
1980
and
2012,according
to
state
data.A
20?year?old
German
tourist
lost
her
arm
in
an
attack
last
week
as
she
was
diving
off
the
coast
of
Maui.Four
days
later,a
16?year?old
surfer
suffered
injuries
to
both
legs
after
a
shark
bite
in
waters
off
the
Big
Island.There
have
been
four
attacks
during
the
last
month,though
it’s
not
clear
what
type
of
shark
was
involved
in
each
incident.
During
a
news
conference,Aila
said
Hawaii
people
didn’t
know
much
about
sharks’
movements
in
waters
around
Maui
and
the
Big
Island.That’s
why
it’s
planning
a
two?year
study
to
track
tiger
sharks,which
will
begin
next
month.
Meyer,leading
the
study,said
tiger
sharks
can
travel
up
to
100
miles
in
one
day,not
staying
in
one
area
very
long
or
swimming
in
very
shallow
(
浅的)
waters
if
they
choose
to.Aila
said
the
study
will
help
determine
measures
to
minimize
encounters
(相遇)
between
sharks
and
humans.
1.What
causes
more
chances
of
tiger
shark
attacks?
A.That
more
and
more
people
want
to
hunt
sharks.
B.That
the
swimmers
don’t
know
much
about
sharks.
C.That
the
waters
are
becoming
more
and
more
shallow.
D.That
more
sharks
and
tourists
are
in
nearby
waters.
2.How
many
shark
attacks
are
there
in
all
this
year
and
in
2012
statewide?
A.2.
B.4.
C.8.
D.18.
3.It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that________.
A.the
attacks
are
perhaps
caused
not
just
by
tiger
sharks
B.tiger
sharks
prefer
to
stay
in
shallow
waters
rather
than
in
deep
waters
C.measures
to
reduce
shark
attacks
have
already
been
taken
D.tiger
sharks
are
more
likely
to
attack
young
people
4.Which
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.Hawaii
plans
to
study
tiger
sharks
to
reduce
shark
attacks
in
Maui
B.More
and
more
tiger
sharks
make
people
of
Maui
very
fearful
C.More
and
more
tiger
shark
attacks
destroy
the
tourism
business
of
Maui
D.Tourists
were
injured
by
the
sharks
while
swimming
in
Maui
B
Animals
are
natural
resources
that
people
have
wasted
all
through
our
history.
Animals
have
been
killed
for
their
fur
and
feathers,for
food,for
sport,and
simply
because
they
were
in
the
way.Thousands
of
kinds
of
animals
have
disappeared
from
the
earth
forever.Hundreds
more
are
on
the
danger
list
today.About
170
kinds
in
the
United
States
alone
are
considered
in
danger.
Why
should
people
care?Because
we
need
animals.And
because
once
they
are
gone,there
will
never
be
any
more.
Animals
are
more
than
beautiful
or
interesting
or
a
source
of
food.Every
animal
has
its
place
in
the
balance
of
nature.Destroying
one
kind
of
animal
can
create
many
problems.
For
example,when
farmers
killed
large
numbers
of
hawks
(鹰),the
farmers’
stores
of
corn
and
grain
were
destroyed
by
mice.Why?Because
hawks
eat
mice.With
no
hawks
to
keep
down
their
numbers,the
mice
multiplied
quickly.
Luckily,some
people
are
working
to
help
save
the
animals.Some
groups
raise
money
to
let
people
know
about
the
problem.And
they
try
to
get
the
governments
to
pass
laws
protecting
animals
in
danger.
Quite
a
few
countries
have
passed
laws.These
laws
forbid
the
killing
of
any
animal
or
plant
on
the
danger
list.Slowly,the
number
of
some
animals
in
danger
is
growing.
5.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Save
the
Animals
B.Useful
Animals
C.Laws
for
Animals
D.Animals
in
Danger
6.Animals
are
important
to
us
mainly
because________.
A.they
give
us
a
source
of
food
B.they
are
beautiful
and
lovely
C.they
keep
the
balance
of
nature
D.they
give
us
a
lot
of
pleasure
7.What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“multiplied”
in
the
passage?
A.Became
more.
B.Became
less.
C.Turned
black.
D.Ate
food.
8.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that________.
A.people
have
known
the
importance
of
animal
protection
since
a
long
time
ago
B.animals
play
an
important
role
in
people’s
life
C.the
number
of
hawks
is
on
the
decrease
D.many
countries
passed
laws
forbidding
the
killing
of
any
animal
Ⅲ.七选五
It
is
interesting
to
see
how
my
own
idea
of
success
has
changed
over
the
years.When
I
was
young,I
was
reaching
for
material
(物质的)
success.I
chose
my
jobs
accordingly.__1__
I
did
earn
some
money
by
selling
different
things.
But
then
I
began
to
realize
selling
was
not
what
I
wanted
to
do
all
my
life.After
all
I
was
often
forced
to
sell
products
that
I
knew
did
not
really
fit
the
customers.You
know
how
sales
meetings
go:all
that
matters
is
the
amount
of
money
you
made.In
fact,things
were
different.__2__
Then
I
realized
that
even
with
much
money
I
did
not
feel
successful,so
I
wasn’t
happy.__3__I
quit
sales
and
chose
another
job—this
time
helping
people.The
feeling
of
relief
and
belonging
was
great—and
suddenly
I
felt
successful
again.
__4__I
love
horses
so
at
first
it
was
the
horse
portrait
(画像)
only.Then
abstracts
(抽象画)—and
then
other
subjects.I
felt
the
most
successful
when
I
loved
what
I
did,never
minding
the
money.And
so
for
my
own
part,I
define
success
as
the
feeling
of
happiness.
So
what
is
success
for
you?Have
you
learned
to
listen
to
yourself
and
what
feels
good
within?Try
to
learn
to
listen
to
your
own
feelings.__5__I
know
I
was—but
I
am
happy
about
it.
A.I
started
to
paint.
B.I
made
money
but
I
was
unhappy.
C.And
so
of
course
I
ended
up
in
sales.
D.That
is
when
I
wanted
to
have
a
change.
E.Maybe
you
will
be
surprised
at
what
you
find.
F.And
then
I
returned
to
my
old
love—writing.
G.What
does
the
word
success
bring
to
your
mind?
课时作业(十五) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
答案
Section
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.
答案: powerful
2.
答案: loss
3.
答案: harmful
4.
答案: protection
5.
答案: ending
6.
答案: to
inspect
7.
答案: writing
8.
答案: importance
9.
答案: to
settle
10.
答案: before
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
语篇解读 本篇文章主要报道了在夏威夷发生了越来越多的虎鲨袭击人的事情以及夏威夷将推行两年虎鲨跟踪和研究以实行相关措施避免人与鲨鱼的会面。
1.
s.
解析: 细节理解题。根据文章第一段的最后一句
there
are
more
tiger
sharks
and
more
people
in
Hawaiian
waters,which
will
create
more
chances
of
bites可知答案。
答案: D
2.
解析: 推理判断题。根据文章第三段的第一句话There
have
been
eight
attacks
statewide
this
year
and
ten
in
2012.可知答案。
答案: D
3.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句话...it’s
not
clear
what
type
of
shark
involved
in
each
incident.可推断,人们并不清楚每一次的事故都和哪种鲨鱼有关。
答案: A
4.
解析: 主旨大意题。第一段为导语,点明了主题,因此答案为A。
答案: A
B
A
语篇解读 本文是一篇关于动物保护的说明文。
目前,世界范围内动物的数量正在不断下降,保护动物刻不容缓。保护动物不仅是为动物,也是为我们人类自己的生存考虑。幸运的是,现在有的国家已经开始行动,例如成立保护组织或制定法律等对动物进行有效的保护。
5.
解析: 主旨大意题。文章提到动物面临的生存现状、保护动物的必要性以及目前一些国家对野生动物采取的保护性措施等都体现了保护动物的主题,故文章标题应是“保护动物”。
答案: A
6.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Animals
are
more
than...in
the
balance
of
nature.”可以看出,每一种动物的存在都是有道理的,都是为了维持自然界的平衡。
答案: C
7.
解析: 词义猜测题。由画线词所在的段落可以看出,当鹰的数量因人类的捕杀而减少时,粮食受老鼠的毁坏严重。没有鹰对老鼠的捕杀,老鼠的数量自然是增长很快,即“变得更多”。
答案: A
8.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段和第四段的描述可以看出,此前人们对于动物的保护并不关注,当然也并未意识到保护动物的重要性。通过对文章第四段的理解可以得知动物在人们的生活中起着重要作用,故B项正确。文中提到鹰的数量由于人类的捕杀而减少,但并非现在的情况,故可排除C项。D项中提到许多国家制定了法律来禁止对一切动物的捕杀,忽略了文中on
the
danger
list这个说法,故该项是不对的。
答案: B
Ⅲ.七选五
语篇解读 本文是议论文,话题是社会文化类。作者用自己的亲身经历说明:成功是我们个人追随自己内心世界喜好的一种情感体验。
1.解析: 根据下文I
did
earn
some
money
by
selling
different
things可知,作者最后选择做销售。
答案: C
2.解析: 根据下文Then
I
realized
that
even
with
much
money
I
did
not
feel
successful,so
I
wasn’t
happy可知,作者做销售挣了钱,但是他不开心。
答案: B
3.解析: 根据下文I
quit
sales
and
chose
another
job...可知,这个时候作者想有些改变。
答案: D
4.解析: 根据下文I
love
horses
so
at
first
it
was
the
horse
portrait
only可知,作者开始画画。
答案: A
5.解析: 根据上文Try
to
learn
to
listen
to
your
own
feelings可知,试着听听自己内心的想法,也许你的发现会让你惊讶。
答案: E
7高考资源网(
www.ks5u.com),您身边的高考专家
高考资源网(
www.ks5u.com),您身边的高考专家
课时作业(十三) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
George
Watford
works
at
the
American
Society
for
the
Prevention
of
Cruelty
to
Animals
(ASPCA)
in
New
York
City.He
gets
some
unusual
phone
calls.One
day,he
got
a
call
about
a
mountain
lion
living
in
a
samll
building.“We
didn’t
believe
it,”
Watford
said.“But
when
we
went
out
there,sure
enough,there
was
a
mountain
lion
sitting
at
the
front
window
looking
out
at
us”.The
big
cat’s
owner
knew
that
his
neighbors
were
unhappy
about
the
animal.He
didn’t
try
to
stop
us
taking
it
away.
In
one
year,the
ASPCA
took
in
9,459
different
animals,not
counting
cats
and
dogs.That
number
includes
a
lot
of
rabbits
and
monkeys,but
the
ASPCA
has
also
taken
many
other
exotic
(外来的)
pets
from
people’s
homes.These
animals
can’t
be
set
free
into
the
wild
because
they
wouldn’t
survive.The
ASPCA
tries
to
find
homes
for
them
in
zoos
or
special
areas
for
animals.
It’s
against
the
law
to
sell
wild
animals
in
New
York
City.Many
buildings
don’t
even
allow
dogs
and
cats,not
to
mention
more
exotic
animals.Still,the
ASPCA
takes
away
most
of
the
exotic
animals
not
because
of
complaints
(怨言),but
because
the
pet’s
owner
needs
help.A
lovely
baby
lion
or
bear
will
finally
grow
up
to
be
dangerous.“When
they
bite
(咬人),it
isn’t
because
they
hate
you.It’s
because
they’re
wild
animals,”
said
exotic
animal
expert
Kathi
Travers.
Travers
is
quick
to
give
speeches
against
raising
wild
animals
as
pets.Too
often
people
think
that
caring
for
a
wild
animal
is
the
same
as
caring
for
a
dog
or
a
cat.“To
love
an
animal
is
not
enough,”Travers
said.“There
has
to
be
respect
(尊重),and
respect
is
not
taking
an
animal,sticking
it
in
a
little
cage,and
expecting
the
animal
to
be
happy.”
1.When
he
got
the
call,Watford
felt
________.
A.excited
B.surprised
C.fearful
D.angry
2.When
it
finds
an
exotic
animal
in
the
city,the
ASPCA________.
A.keeps
it
until
it
grows
up
B.sets
it
free
into
the
wild
C.helps
find
it
a
home
D.sells
it
to
a
zoo
3.What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3?
A.Pet
owners
can’t
really
control
a
wild
animal.
B.A
baby
wild
animal
behaves
badly
at
home.
C.Wild
animals
have
their
joy
and
anger.
D.A
wild
animal
often
destroys
a
home.
4.The
last
paragraph
is
written
to
show
that________.
A.it
takes
effort
to
care
for
a
wild
animal
B.keeping
wild
animals
as
pets
is
unwise
C.wild
animals
are
happy
in
big
spaces
D.wild
animals
can
be
dangerous
B
National
Potato
Day
was
back
on
Friday
23rd
August
2013.Along
with
Bord
Bia(Irish
Food
Board)
and
many
other
potato
growers
in
Ireland,Keogh’s
Farm
brought
you
a
day
that
was
all
about
potatoes
and
showing
love
for
our
national
vegetable.
Keogh’s
invited
the
public
to
Spud
Fest,which
took
place
on
Dublin’s
South
King
Street
from
12
pm
to
4
pm.This
festival
brought
the
farm
to
the
city
with
potato
performers,face
painters,balloon
modeling,music,tastings
and
plenty
of
other
festival
fun
to
celebrate
the
most
delicious
day
of
the
year.There
were
lots
of
potatoes,of
course.
Keogh’s
along
with
the
support
of
Bord
Bia
called
on
everyone
to
enjoy
at
least
one
potato
on
National
Potato
Day.Potatoes
are
naturally
low
in
fat,a
great
source
of
vitamins
and
minerals
and
are
a
great
way
to
support
local
Irish
homegrown
produce
and
businesses.
Tom
Keogh,General
Manager
of
Keogh’s
Farm
said,We
can’t
believe
we
were
getting
ready
for
our
third
year
of
National
Potato
Day.When
we
dreamt
the
idea
up
in
2011,we
had
no
idea
it
would
attract
so
many
people.Since
the
first
National
Potato
Day
we
have
received
nothing
but
interest
in
potatoes
at
home
and
all
over
the
world.
Ireland
is
now
recognized
as
one
of
the
finest
producers
of
top
quality
vegetables,with
the
potato
leading
the
field.We
are
happy
that
Bord
Bia
have
joined
us
this
year
to
bring
all
our
fellow
potato
producers
together
and
join
forces
to
promote
(提升)
the
enjoyment
of
the
potato.We
are
hoping
National
Potato
Day
is
a
day
to
encourage
everyone
to
love
potatoes!
5.What
did
Tom
Keogh
think
of
the
first
National
Potato
Day?
A.It
was
world?famous.
B.It
was
rather
terrible.
C.It
was
very
worthless.
D.It
was
quite
successful.
6.What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.The
Irish
live
mainly
on
potatoes.
B.National
Potato
Day
has
a
bright
future.
C.Ireland
produces
high
quality
potatoes.
D.Keogh
hopes
more
and
more
Irish
can
grow
potatoes.
7.National
Potato
Day________.
A.has
a
long
history
B.is
held
every
year
C.is
hosted
by
Bord
Bia
D.aims
to
promote
potato
sales
8.The
text
is
mainly
to
introduce________.
A.a
popular
vegetable
B.a
well?known
capital
C.an
interesting
festival
D.a
famous
potato
grower
C
Imagine
driving
down
a
country
road
past
a
huge,open
field
where
goats
are
eating
grass.Suddenly
a
truck
breaks
down
and
makes
a
loud
noise.Just
as
suddenly,the
goats
fall
to
the
ground.
A
few
moments
pass.The
goats
are
back
on
their
feet.What
just
happened?Well,the
goats
were
very
frightened
and
dropped
to
the
ground,but
not
all
goats
act
like
this.There
is
only
one
kind
of
goat
that
behaves
this
way
when
it
is
surprised.It
is
called
a
Tennessee
Fainting
(晕倒)
Goat.
In
the
1800s,a
farmer
arrived
in
Marshall
County,Tennessee,with
a
few
goats
and
a
cow.People
say
he
came
from
Nova
Scotia,Canada.Since
the
man
did
not
talk
much,no
one
knew
where
he
got
these
goats.When
he
left,he
took
the
cow,but
he
sold
the
goats.
The
behavior
of
one
of
the
goats
was
different
from
most
others.Being
frightened
caused
the
goat’s
body
to
go
stiff
(僵直的)
and
sometimes
fall
over.No
one
had
seen
goats
do
this
before.They
began
to
call
this
new
goat
a
Tennessee
Fainting
Goat.
This
special
kind
of
goat
does
not
actually
faint.They
just
look
like
they
do.The
fainting
goats
stay
awake.The
baby
goats,however,usually
do
fall
over,but
the
good
thing
is
that
they
do
not
have
far
to
fall.Some
older
ones
learn
to
stand
near
something
like
a
fence
or
a
tree,just
in
case
they
are
frightened.
Now
there
are
about
three
thousand
fainting
goats
in
the
United
States.People
enjoy
raising
them,because
goats
of
this
kind
are
gentle,smart,and
playful.They
just
get
scared
stiff
now
and
then.The
moment
of
stiffness
only
lasts
about
ten
or
fifteen
seconds.Then
the
goats
walk
and
act
like
any
other
goat.
9.What
happens
to
the
goats
that
fall
to
the
ground
a
few
moments
later?
A.They
fall
asleep.
B.They
eat
much
more.
C.They
stand
up
again.
D.They
are
taken
away
by
the
truck.
10.Which
of
the
following
would
most
likely
cause
a
fainting
goat
to
fall?
A.Green
fields.
B.A
light
wind.
C.Loud
thunder.
D.Pleasant
smells.
11.What
do
we
know
about
the
fainting
goats?
A.No
one
likes
to
raise
them.
B.Not
all
of
them
really
fall
over.
C.Their
stiffness
lasts
a
long
time.
D.Not
all
of
them
stay
awake
when
they
faint.
12.This
text
is
about
an
animal
that________.
A.likes
eating
outside
B.sleeps
during
the
day
C.comes
from
Canada
D.acts
in
a
strange
way
Ⅲ.七选五
Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
one
of
the
most
influential
(有影响力的)
presidents
in
American
history.__1__
He
served
more
than
12
years.He
led
the
nation
through
one
of
its
worst
wars.
Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
born
in
1882
into
a
rich
and
important
family
in
Hyde
Park,New
York.He
was
the
only
child
of
James
and
Sara
Roosevelt.__2__In
the
next
11
years,they
had
six
children.
In
1921,his
doctors
discovered
that
he
got
a
serious
disease.He
lost
the
use
of
his
legs.Many
Americans
thought
the
sickness
would
end
Franklin
Roosevelt’s
dreams.__3__
He
showed
an
inner
strength
that
people
respected.Franklin
Roosevelt
always
appeared
strong
and
friendly
in
public.He
loved
to
laugh
and
enjoyed
life.
In
1932,Franklin
Roosevelt
became
one
of
the
most
loved
presidents
in
the
history
of
the
country.__4__
So,he
talked
to
the
American
people
by
radio
to
explain
what
action
was
being
taken
and
what
he
planned
for
the
future.
President
Roosevelt
ran
for
re?election
(重新当选)
in
1936.In
1940,Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected.__5__
Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected
president
for
the
fourth
time
in
1944
because
most
Americans
believed
the
country
should
not
change
its
leader
in
the
middle
of
a
war.
President
Roosevelt
did
not
live
to
see
the
end
of
the
Second
World
War.He
died
on
April
20,1945.
A.But
they
were
wrong.
B.He
was
elected
president
four
times.
C.Franklin
married
Eleanor
Roosevelt
in
1905.
D.His
family
name
was
well?known
to
the
American
public.
E.He
tried
to
build
a
close
relationship
with
the
American
people.
F.He
was
the
only
president
to
win
a
third
term
in
the
White
House.
G.He
said
the
government
would
take
an
active
part
in
creating
jobs.
课时作业(十三) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
答案
Section
Ⅰ Warming
up
&
Reading—Pre?reading
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
语篇解读 本文是说明文。纽约有很多人将野生动物当宠物养。
1.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段的We
didn’t
believe
it可知,Watford感到很惊讶。
答案: B
2.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段的The
ASPCA
tries
to
find
homes
for
them
in
zoos
or
special
areas
for
animals可知。
答案: C
3.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段的but
because
the
pet’s
owner
needs
help和A
lovely
baby
lion
or
bear
will
finally
grow
up
to
be
dangerous可知,将野生动物当成宠物养的人有时会受到宠物的威胁。由此可推测,养宠物的人并不能完全驾驭或控制野生动物。
答案: A
4.
解析: 段落大意题。该段首句为主题句,由此可知,该段主要想说明野生动物不适合当宠物养。
答案: B
B
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了爱尔兰全国土豆日。
5.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段的it
would
attract
so
many
people.Since
the
first
National
Potato
Day
we
have
received
nothing
but
interest
in
potatoes...可知,第一届全国土豆日很成功。
答案: D
6.
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段的Ireland
is
now
recognized
as
one
of
the
finest
producers
of
top
quality
vegetables,with
the
potato
leading
the
field可知,爱尔兰的土豆品质好。
答案: C
7.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段的2013及倒数第二段的our
third
year和we
dreamt
the
idea
up
in
2011可知,全国土豆日每年一次。
答案: B
8.
解析: 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了第三届爱尔兰全国土豆日。
答案: C
C
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章介绍了一种受到惊吓就会晕倒的羊。
9.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段的The
goats
are
back
on
their
feet可知,突然僵直地倒在地上的羊,经过短暂时间后又站起来了。最后一段的最后两句也是提示。
答案: C
10.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第一段的“听到巨响后羊突然倒地”和第四段的“受到惊吓的羊身体僵直地倒地”可知,响雷可以使这种羊受惊倒地。
答案: C
11.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第五段的They
baby
goats...usually
do
fall
over...Some
older
ones
learn
to
stand
near
something
like
a
fence
or
a
tree可知,并不是所有的晕倒羊受惊吓都会倒地。
答案: B
12.
解析: 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一种受到惊吓就会晕倒的羊。
答案: D
Ⅲ.七选五
语篇解读
本文是说明文,话题是人物故事类。本文讲了富兰克林·罗斯福的一生。
1.解析: 根据下文He
served
more
than
12
years可知,他四次当选总统。
答案: B
2.解析: 根据下文In
the
next
11
years,they
had
six
children可知,富兰克林和Eleanor在1905年结婚。
答案: C
3.解析: 根据上文Many
Americans
thought
the
sickness
would
end
Franklin
Roosevelt’s
dreams以及下文He
showed
an
inner
strength
that
people
respected可知,人们想错了。
答案: A
4.解析: 根据下文So,he
talked
to
the
American
people
by
radio
to
explain
what
action
was
being
taken...可知,他试着和美国人民建立亲密的关系。
答案: E
5.解析: 根据上文In
1940,Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected以及下文Franklin
Delano
Roosevelt
was
re?elected
president
for
the
fourth
time...可知,他当时是白宫唯一一个连任三任总统的人。
答案: F
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7课时作业(十四) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Enough
attention
should
be
paid
to________(improve)
your
pronunciation
and
intonation.
2.He
came
to
my
class
every
week,but
his
attitude
suggested
that
he________(be)
not
really
interested
in
it.
3.We
hung
a
net
round
the
bed,which
could
protect
us________mosquitoes
and
other
insects.
4.Many
parents
feel
a
sense
of________(lose)
when
their
children
leave
home.
5.Does
she
live
within
walking
________(distant)
of
her
parents?
6.She
lost
her
handbag,________(contain)
lots
of
money,while
shopping.Luckily,an
honest
boy
found
it
and
returned
it
to
her.
7.—What
are
you
worried
about?
—Tom
didn’t
respond________any
of
my
calls.Something
must
have
happened
to
him.
8.She
was
so
amused
with
the
magician’s
tricks
that
she
burst
into________(laugh).
9.After
the
boat’s
motor
failed,they
were________the
mercy
of
the
weather.
10.For
one
reason
or
another,many
kinds
of
animals
and
plants
die________every
year.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Anyone
who’s
held
a
rolled?up
newspaper
to
fight
with
a
housefly
knows
just
how
difficult
it
can
be
to
catch
the
fly.Flies
always
seem
to
know
where
you’re
coming
from—and
how
to
get
away.
“Flies
are
very
good
at
what
they
do,”
says
Michael
Dickinson,a
professor
of
biology
at
the
University
of
Washington.To
study
the
insects
in
action,Dickinson
used
a
machine
to
run
flies
to
a
tube,where
a
plate
was
ready
to
catch
the
flies
from
different
directions—front,side,and
back—while
a
high?speed
camera
filmed
the
insects’
reactions
(反应)
to
the
unpleasant
hit.
After
running
hundreds
of
flies
through
his
machine,Dickinson
discovered
something
interesting.Within
300
milliseconds
of
a
possible
hit,the
flies
were
well
prepared.If
the
hit
was
right
in
front
of
its
head,the
fly
would
shift
(挪动)
its
middle
pair
of
legs
forward—moving
it
backward
and
away
from
danger.When
the
hit
came
from
the
back,the
fly
would
shift
its
middle
legs
backward
to
jump
forward.Flies
may
eat
dog
droppings,but
these
insects
are
also
beautiful
dancers.
Dickinson’s
interest
in
housefly
hitting
goes
beyond
keeping
his
office
fly?free.His
research
is
helping
others
build
smart
micro?robots
that
can
copy
the
flies’
flight
patterns
(模式).The
military
(军队),too,is
interested
in
Dickinson’s
work.It
hopes
to
use
findings
like
his
to
build
planes
with
better
reaction
times,which
could
keep
soldiers
out
of
harm’s
way.
As
for
Dickinson,it
should
be
noted
that
he
doesn’t
hate
flies.In
fact,he
goes
out
of
his
way
to
avoid
killing
them:“I
get
a
little
angry
when
someone
brushes
a
fly
away,since
I’m
usually
looking
at
it,watching
it
clean
itself
and
move
its
little
head.”
1.Michael
Dickinson
came
to
his
conclusions________.
A.by
example
B.by
experiment
C.by
comparison
D.by
explanation
2.We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
4
that________.
A.flies
may
be
used
in
other
fields
in
the
future
B.flies
provide
inspiration
for
humans
C.flies
remain
a
danger
to
planes
D.flies
help
robots
improve
3.What
does
Michael
Dickinson
think
of
flies?
A.Dirty.
B.Beautiful.
C.Unpleasant.
D.Interesting.
4.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.A
strange
insect
B.A
day
in
the
life
of
a
fly
C.To
catch
a
fly
D.To
avoid
a
fly
Ⅲ.完形填空
I
live
in
the
northern
suburb
of
San
Francisco,where
driving
is
considered
the
main
transportation
choice
for
most
people.I
still
remember
how
__1__
I
was
when
I
first
learned
to
drive
10
years
ago.__2__at
night,with
music
calming
me
down,I
was
filled
with
joy
and
__3__in
a
foreign
land!I
had
a
photo
taken
of
my
hugging
my
__4__and
sent
it
to
my
family
in
China.I__5__my
car!Sometimes
she
was
my
only
__6__in
lonely
nights.
__7__,as
time
went
by,that
excitement
wore
off,and
I__8__driving.So
I
joined
the
21?day
Mindful
Walking
Challenge
and
began
to
walk.On
a
walking
day,I
said
__9__
to
a
neighbor
named
June,who
was
watering
her
flowers.She
__10__
my
greetings
and
asked,“What
happened
to
your
hair?”
I
touched
my
hair
and
__11__
what
might
have
gone
wrong.Seeing
the
confusion
(困惑)
on
my
face,she
then
realized
that
she’d
made
a
__12__.She
walked
across
the
street
and
said,“You
sounded
so
__13__that
I
thought
you
were
Mike.”
We
both
laughed.
I__14__the
new
neighbor
next
door,and
two
different
gardeners
on
different
days
and
listened
to
their
joy
in
gardening
after
a
(n)
__15__day—working
all
day
in
front
of
a
computer.I__16__at
everyone
passing
by
me.
I
walked
to
the
streets
I__17__wouldn’t
pass
through
if
I
drove
my
car,and
__18__a
tiny
free
library
on
the
sidewalk.I
began
to
__19__if
I
had
really
lived
in
this
town
all
these
years.It’s
a
completely
new
town
I
__20__so
little
about!I’m
grateful
for
the
21?day
Mindful
Walking
Challenge.
1.A.disappointed
B.calm
C.excited
D.shy
2.A.Running
B.Traveling
C.Walking
D.Driving
3.A.worry
B.independence
C.doubt
D.fear
4.A.car
B.kid
C.house
D.neighbor
5.A.fixed
B.improved
C.loved
D.missed
6.A.partner
B.dream
C.plan
D.hope
7.A.SoB.Yet
C.Meanwhile
D.Instead
8.A.suggested
B.kept
C.enjoyed
D.hated
9.A.yes
B.sorry
C.hello
D.thanks
10.A.returned
B.ignored
C.forgot
D.refused
11.A.understood
B.realized
C.answered
D.wondered
12.A.decision
B.guess
C.mistake
D.deal
13.A.friendly
B.humorous
C.strange
D.brave
14.A.played
with
B.looked
for
C.depended
on
D.talked
to
15.A.special
B.tiring
C.interesting
D.important
16.A.laughted
B.smiled
C.pointed
D.shouted
17.A.partly
B.really
C.normally
D.lately
18.A.discovered
B.examined
C.built
D.learnt
19.A.check
B.study
C.see
D.question
20.A.hear
B.know
C.talk
D.think
Ⅳ.短文改错
Dear
Jack,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
lonely
in
the
new
school,because
you
find
hard
to
make
friends.Now,I’d
like
to
offer
you
any
advice.
Firstly,it’s
normal
of
you
to
feel
lonely
because
you
were
living
in
a
new
environment.Secondly,you
should
greet
your
classmates
when
met
them
on
campus.Thirdly,it
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
an
actively
part
in
class
activities,what
can
help
them
learn
more
about
you.I
believe
you
will
be
able
to
make
new
friends
soon
unless
you’re
friendly
to
the
others.
I
hope
the
above
suggestion
will
be
helpful
to
you
and
everything
will
be
fine
with
you
in
the
future.
Yours,
Li
Hua
课时作业(十四) Unit
4 Wildlife
protection
答案
Section
Ⅱ Warming
up
&
Reading—Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.
答案: improving
2.
答案: was
3.
答案: from
4.
答案: loss
5.
答案: distance
6.
答案: containing
7.
答案: to
8.
答案: laughter
9.
答案: at
10.
答案: out
Ⅱ.阅读理解
语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章是一项关于打苍蝇的研究。
1.
解析: 写作手法题。根据第二、三段的内容可知,Michael
Dickinson是通过实验研究苍蝇得出结论的。
答案: B
2.
解析: 推理判断题。第四段谈到微型机器人要模仿苍蝇的飞行模式,军队想将苍蝇的快速反应运用到飞机上,由此可知,人类从苍蝇身上受到一定启发。
答案: B
3.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段的Dickinson’s
interest
in
housefly...以及最后一段的he
doesn’t
hate
flies和I
get
a
little
angry
when
someone
brushes
a
fly
away可知,Michael
Dickinson觉得苍蝇很有趣。
答案: D
4.
解析: 标题归纳题。文章介绍了一项打苍蝇的研究,故C项符合文章主旨。
答案: C
Ⅲ.完形填空
语篇解读 本文是记叙文,话题是人物故事类。先前喜欢开车的作者如今喜欢步行了。步行给了他很多惊喜!
1.
解析: 根据后面的...I
was
filled
with
joy...可知作者现在仍然记得10年前刚学会开车时的那种激动(excited)。
答案: C
2.
解析: 根据前面的...when
I
first
learned
to
drive
10
years
ago可知这里描述的是10年前作者刚学会开车时的情景,所以这里指的是晚上开着车(Driving)。
答案: D
3.
解析: 作者在异国他乡一个人开着车,那是一种独立自由的(independence)快乐。
答案: B
4.
解析: 作者刚开车很开心,拍了一张拥抱着自己的车(car)的照片,然后发给了在中国的家人。
答案: A
5.
解析: 根据后面的Sometimes
she
was
my
only...in
lonely
nights可推断作者喜欢(loved)他的车。
答案: C
6.
解析: 根据后面的...in
lonely
nights可推断此处指作者在晚上独自一人开着车,陪伴(partner)他的只有他的车。
答案: A
7.
解析: 根据后面的...that
excitement
wore
off...可知之前作者刚学会开车很兴奋,后来这种兴奋慢慢地减弱,所以此处是转折关系,用Yet。
答案: B
8.
解析: 根据前面的...that
excitement
wore
off...以及后面的...began
to
walk可知作者讨厌(hated)开车。
答案: D
9.
解析: 根据后面的...my
greetings可推断此处是作者向她打招呼(hello)。
答案: C
10.
解析: 作者向她打招呼,她也向(returned)作者问候。
答案: A
11.
解析: 根据前面的I
touched
my
hair...可推断作者不知道(wondered)头发出了什么问题。
答案: D
12.
解析: 根据后面的You
sounded
so...that
I
thought
you
were
Mike可推断她之前弄错了(mistake),将作者误认为Mike了。
答案: C
13.
解析: 作者和她打招呼,听起来很友好(friendly),所以她就认错人了。
答案: A
14.
解析: 根据后面的...and
listened
to
their
joy
in
gardening...可知作者和新邻居说话(talked
to)。
答案: D
15.
解析: 根据后面的...working
all
day
in
front
of
a
computer可知作者一天都在电脑前面工作,所以是疲劳的(tiring)一天。
答案: B
16.
解析: 前面提到作者和邻居们打招呼,所以这里指作者对每一个路过的人微笑(smiled)。
答案: B
17.
解析: 作者开车的时候通常(normally)不经过这些街道的。
答案: C
18.
解析: 根据后面的It’s
a
completely
new
town...可知在路过街道的时候作者发现了(discovered)一家免费的小图书馆。
答案: A
19.
解析: 在不常去的地方有了新的发现之后,作者开始想(question)他是否真正在这个小镇生活。
答案: D
20.
解析: 根据...a
completely
new
town...可推断此处指作者对小镇了解(know)很少。
答案: B
Ⅳ.短文改错
参考答案
Dear
Jack,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
lonely
in
the
new
school,because
you
find
hard
to
make
friends.Now,I’d
like
to
offer
you
an
advice.
Firstly,it’s
normal
o
you
to
feel
lonely
because
you
wer
living
in
a
new
environment.Secondly,you
should
greet
your
classmates
when
me
them
on
campus.Thirdly,it
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
an
activel
part
in
class
activities,wha
can
help
them
learn
more
about
you.I
believe
you
will
be
able
to
make
new
friends
soon
unles
you’re
friendly
to
the——
others.
I
hope
the
above
suggestio
will
be
helpful
to
you
and
everything
will
be
fine
with
you
in
the
future.
Yours,
Li
Hua
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