赣榆汇文双语学校2018-2019学年度第一学期周测
八年级英语试题
(考试时间:60分钟
试卷分值:120分)
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(
)
1.
.--What
__________
cold
weather
it
is
in
Harbin!
--Yes.
We
have
_______
unusual
time
because
we
live
in
a
hot
place.
A.a,
a
B.
/,
an
C.
/,
a
D.
a,
an
(
)2.
—_____________
does
she
weigh?
—
Her
______________
is
50kg.
A.
How
heavy;
weigh
B.
How
many;
weight
C.
How
much;
weight
D.
How
much;
weigh
(
)
3.
In
order
______late,
many
students
get
up
very
early
every
morning.
A.
not
be
B.
to
be
C.
to
not
be
D.
not
to
be
(
)
4.
What
should
you
do
when
you
see
some
people
_______?
A.
in
dangerous
B.
in
danger
C.
dangerous
D.
dangerously
(
)
5.
There
are
_______
bears
on
the
earth
because
they
have
_______
space
on
it.
A.
fewer
and
fewer;
less
and
less
B
more
and
more;
fewer
and
fewer
C
less
and,
less;
fewer
and
fewer
D.
more
and
more;
less
and
less
(
)
6.
I
find
this
Math
problems
very
______.
I
believe
students
can
work
it
out
______.
A.
easily;
easy
B.
easy;
easily
C.
easily;
easily
D.
easy;
easy
(
)
7.
Fifty
percent
of
the
class
____
most
of
the
work.
The
rest
of
the
work
________
really
difficult.
A.
are
doing
,is
B.are
doing,
are
C.
is
doing,
is
D.
is
doing,
are
(
)
8.
—
Look!
The
girl
with
long
hair
is
making
a
snowman.
Is
she
Sandy?
—
It
__________
be
her.
I’m
not
sure.
A.
may
B.
must
C.
can’t
D.
mustn’t
(
)
9.
Don’t
go
too
far
away
or
you’ll
______.
A.
get
lost
B.
get
lose
C.
lose
way
D.
lost
your
way
(
)
10.
Good
hotels
can
provide
us
_______hot
water
even
at
night.
And
it
can
also
provide
food
______us
any
time.
A.
for;
for
B.
with;
with
C.
with;
for
D.
for;
with
(
)11.
Today
the
forests
are
disappearing.
We
must
_______
down
too
many
trees.
A.
prevent
people
to
cut
B.
prevent
people
from
cutting
C.
prevent
people
for
cutting
D.
prevent
people
at
cutting
(
)
12.
English
is
very
______
and
all
the
students
know
the
________
of
the
English
study.
A.
important?;
importance
B.
importance?;
important
C.
importance?;
importance
D.
Important?;
important
(
)
13.
This
is
a
_______zebra.
It
looks
lovely.
A.?ten-months-old
B.
ten
months
old
C.
ten-month-old
D.
ten-month
old
(
)
14.
—I’m
sorry
I
______
my
homework
at
home.
—That’s
all
right.
Don’t
______
to
bring
it
to
school
this
afternoon.
A.
forgot,
leave
B.
left,
forget
C.
leave,
forget
D.
forgot,
left
(
)
15.
—
I
am
afraid
I
can’t
go
to
your
party.
You
know,
the
exam
is
around
the
corner.
—
Really?
______________.
A.
What
a
shame!
B.
What
a
pity!
C.
You’re
welcome.
D.
That’s
nothing
二、完形填空
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Wood
mice
16
the
day
resting
and
come
out
at
night
to
look
17
food.
Most
wood
mice
stay
in
18
same
general
area.
The
wood
mouse
has
different
kinds
of
19
,
like
plants,
peanuts,
fruit
and
so
on.
It
will
20
eat
insects.
In
very
cold
weather,
wood
mice
sometimes
go
into
a
torpid
(不活泼的)
state.
In
this
way
they
use
21
energy
(能量)
than
usual.
The
female
wood
mice
have
4
to
7
babies
at
a
time.
Baby
mice’s
22
are
closed
when
they
are
born.
At
6
days
old,
they
open
their
eyes
and
by
then
they
will
have
a
full
coat
of
23
,
darker
than
that
of
the
adult
(成年).
After
3
weeks,
the
mother
makes
24
babies
go
out
of
the
nest
(窝)
and
they
are
then
on
their
own.
Many
do
not
25
for
more
than
3
to
4
months.
26
,
the
number
of
wood
mice
doesn’t
change
a
lot.
The
number
of
wood
mice
is
the
27
in
the
early
autumn,
but
the
smallest
in
the
early
spring.
Wood
mice
often
live
in
gardens
and
outbuildings
(附属建筑物).
Sometimes,
people
28
they
are
house
mice.
However,
unlike
house
mice,
wood
mice
do
not
smell
strongly
29
they
have
larger
eyes
and
ears
than
house
mice.
Gardeners
30
wood
mice
because
they
often
eat
the
seeds
under
the
ground.
(
)
16.
A.
spend
B.
cost
C.
take
D.
pay
(
)
17.
A.
for
B.
at
C.
out
D.
in
(
)
18.
A
.
an
B.
the
C.
/
D.
a
(
)
19.
A.
friends
B.
hobbies
C.
foods
D.
homes
(
)
20.
A.
also
B.
too
C.
as
well
D.
either
(
)
21.
A.
more
B.
less
C.
much
D.
fewer
(
)
22.
A.
mouths
B.
eyes
C.
noses
D.
ears
(
)
23.
A.
chess
B.
hair
C.
fur
D.
colour
(
)
24.
A.
your
B.
their
C.
his
D.
her
(
)
25.
A.
grow
B.
live
C.
stay
D.
exercise
(
)
26.
A.
So
B.
And
C.
But
D.
However
(
)
27.
A.
least
B.
fewest
C.
largest
D.
most
(
)
28.
A.
plan
B.
dream
C.
believe
D.
think
(
)
29.
A.
if
B.
or
C.
so
D.
and
(
)
30.
A.
love
B.
hate
C.
popular
D.
unusual
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Wetlands?!?Valuable?Resources?on?the?Earth
There
are
many
wetlands
in
China
and
some
of
them
have
become
the
world’s
important
wetlands.
The
Chinese
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands
are
among
them.
They
are
in
Yancheng,
Jiangsu
Province.
They
are
home
for
many
different
kinds
of
animals.
The
world’s
largest
Milu
Deer
Nature
Reserve
is
in
them.
More
than
700
Milu
deer
live
freely
there.
There
are
not
many
red-crowned
cranes
in
the
world,
but
every
winter
you
can
see
some
in
the
Red-crowned
Crane
Nature
Reserve
in
the
Yellow
Sea
Wetlands.
???The
temperature
in
the
wetlands
is
usually
neither
too
high
nor
too
low.
There
is
a
lot
of
rain
and
sunshine,
too.
They
are
really
good
places
for
wildlife.
Offering(提供)
food
and
home
for
some
special
kinds
of
animals
is
not
the
only
reason
why
we
need
to
protect
wetlands.
Wetlands
are
important
because
they
also
prevent
flood.
But
some
people
want
to
change
the
wetlands
to
make
more
space
for
farms
and
less
space
for
wildlife
.
Luckily,
more
and
more
people
are
beginning
to
realize
the
importance
of
wetlands
and
wildlife.
Every
year,
on
February
2nd,
many
activities
are
held
to
tell
people
more
about
wetlands.
(?
?)31.?The?Chinese?Yellow?Sea?Wetlands?are?in?the?___________of?China.?
A.?east??????B.?south?????C.?west?????D.?north?
(?
?)32.?Usually?the?weather?in?the?wetlands?is?____________
?
?A.
hot???????
B.?pleasant????
?C.?cold?????
D.?dry?
(?
?)33.?The?World?Wetlands?Day?is??on?_______________
A.?April?22??????B.?June?25???
?C.?February?2???
D.?March?22
(
??)34.?We?must?protect?wetlands?because?___________________
A.?they?are?home?for?wildlife??
?B.?they?can?offer?food?to?animals?
C.?they?can?prevent?flood?????
?D.?all?of?the?above
(?
?)35.?Some?people?want?to?change?____?to?make?more?space?for?farms?
??????
A.?lands?????B.?world??????C.?wildlife????D.?wetlands?
B
Wild
animals
are
our
friends,
but
there
are
fewer
and
fewer
of
them.
We
should
try
to
protect
them.
The
four
animals
below
are
now
in
danger.
Tibetan
Antelopes
Tibetan
antelopes(藏羚羊)
are
medium-sized
animals.
They
mainly
feed
on
grass.
They
are
usually
found
in
groups
of
about
20.
They
are
killed
for
their
wool,
which
is
warm,
soft
and
fine
and
can
be
made
into
expensive
clothes.
Although
people
can
get
the
wool
without
killing
the
animals,
people
simply
kill
them
before
taking
the
wool.
The
number
of
them
is
dropping
year
by
year.
There
are
less
than
75,000
Tibetan
antelopes
left
in
the
wild,
down
from
a
million
50
years
ago.
Golden
Monkeys
Golden
monkeys
are
mainly
in
Sichuan,
Gansu,
Shanxi
province
and
Shennongjia
mountainous
area
of
Hubei
Province.
Golden
monkeys
have
golden-orange
fur.
They
move
around
in
the
daytime,
usually
in
groups
of
as
many
as
100
t0
200
heads,
or
20
to
30
heads.
They
feed
on
fruits
and
young
leaves
of
bamboos.
But
people
are
destroying(毁害)
the
environment
where
they
live,
trees
and
bamboos
are
disappearing(消失)
,
so
golden
monkeys
have
less
and
less
to
eat.
Elephants
Elephants
are
very
big
and
strong.
They
are
bigger
than
any
other
animal
on
land.
They
are
grey
and
have
long
trunks
(象鼻)
and
tusks
(长牙).
They
have
poor
eyesight,
but
very
good
hearing
and
smell.
They
can
lift
heavy
things
and
break
down
branches
with
their
trunks.
Elephants
are
very
friendly
towards
each
other
and
towards
their
neighbours.
Normally,
they
live
in
a
group
for
many
years.
Young
male
elephants
do
not
leave
the
group
until
they
are
about
12
years
old.
Now,
there
are
very
few
elephants
in
the
world.
The
number
of
them
is
becoming
smaller
because
their
living
areas
are
used
for
farming;
Also,
people
hunt
them
for
their
tusks.
Wolves
Wolves
are
not
very
big.
They
have
grey
fur.
Wolves
have
very
good
eyesight,
hearing
and
smell.
Wolves'
food
is
various.
They
eat
animals,
insects
and
snails
(蜗牛).
They
are
friendly
to
each
other
and
never
attack
people.
Wolves
are
in
danger
too.
They
are
losing
their
living
areas
because
people
cut
down
forests.
Soon
they
will
have
no
home
or
food.
(
)36.
Tibetan
antelopes
usually
live
in
groups
of
about
_______.
A.
20
B.
30
C.
100
D.
200
(
)37.
Which
of
the
following
animals
are
the
biggest
on
land?
A.
Tibetan
antelopes.
B.
Golden
monkeys.
C.
Elephants.
D.
Wolves.
(
)38.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
RIGHT?
A.
There
are
less
than
7,500
Tibetan
antelopes
left
in
the
wild
now.
B.
Golden
monkeys
usually
move
around
during
the
night.
C.
Elephant
have
good
eyesight,
but
very
poor
hearing
and
smell.
D.
Wolves
are
friendly
to
each
other
and
they
never
attack
people.
(
)39.
What
qualities
do
golden
monkeys
have?
A.
They
are
in
Sichuan.
B.
They
are
unfriendly.
C.
They
move
around
in
the
daytime.
D.
They
are
disappearing
soon.
(
)40.
What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Wild
Animals
in
Danger
B.
How
to
Hunt
Wild
Animals
C.
Animals
in
the
Zoo
D.
How
to
Train
the
Animals
C
Do
you
think
of
white
when
someone
talks
about
a
polar
bear?
In
fact,
the
polar
bear
does
not
have
white
fur.
It
just
appears
to
be
white.
Polar
bears
have
a
very
good
sense
of
smell.
It
helps
them
to
find
food.
During
summer,
polar
bears
sleep
longer,
because
they
are
able
to
find
their
food
more
easily
at
night.
Usually,
after
a
meal,
polar
bears
have
a
short
sleep.
A
polar
bear
can
have
2-3
babies
at
a
time.
They
live
with
their
mothers
until
they
are
about
two-and-a-half
years
old.
However,
polar
bears
will
die
out
soon
because
of
people.
There
are
only
20,000
to
25,000
polar
bears
in
the
world.
The
ones
that
are
left
are
trying
to
survive
today.
The
number
of
polar
bears
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller
because
of
the
loss
of
sea
ice
—
polar
bears
mostly
inhabit
(居住于)
the
sea
ice,
not
the
land
ice.
This
is
happening
because
of
global
warming
(全球气候变暖),
pollution,
hunting
and
so
on.
Ordinary
people
don’t
care,
but
great
people
have
the
power
and
want
to
save
tigers,
fight
for
giant
pandas
and
save
polar
bears.
Ordinary
people
will
wait,
but
great
people
will
find
a
new
world.
For
me,
I
will
not
wait.
I
will
take
the
bus
more
often
from
now
on.
Join
me
and
save
the
polar
bears,
and,
of
course,
the
tigers,
the
giant
pandas
and...
(
)
41.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
these
answers
does
NOT
make
sea
ice
less?
A.
Global
warming.
B.
Pollution.
C.
Hunting.
D.
Travelling.
(
)
42.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Polar
bear’s
fur
is
white.
B.
Perhaps
the
writer
will
drive
his
car
less.
C.
It’s
harder
for
polar
bears
to
find
food
in
summer.
D.
Polar
bears
left
have
a
good,
happy
life.
(
)
43.
What
does
the
word
“ordinary”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
勤劳的
B.
聪慧的
C.
普通的
D.
坚强的
(
)
44.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A.
To
show
that
the
number
of
polar
bears
is
getting
smaller.
B.
To
tell
people
that
polar
bears
will
soon
have
nowhere
to
live.
C.
To
let
people
know
why
polar
bears
are
in
danger.
D.
To
talk
about
polar
bears
and
suggest
that
people
protect
animals.
(
)
45.
Where
can
this
passage
come
from?
A.
A
magazine
about
animals.
B.
A
book
about
greetings.
C.
A
poster
about
working
plans.
D.
An
instruction
book.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。
A、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
46.
Now
the
Chinese
_________________
(政府)
has
made
laws
to
prevent
all
these
things.
47.
________(令人难过的是),
farmers
cut
down
trees
and
forests.
48.The
book
is
much
________(厚)
than
that
one.
I’ll
take
that
one.
49.National
Men’s
Football
team
of
China
always
__________(输掉)
the
matches.
50.
A
large
number
of
(游客)
go
to
West
Lake
every
year.
B、根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
The
elephant
is
the
l
51
of
all
animals
that
live
on
land.
An
elephant’s
trunk(象鼻)
is
rather
like
an
arm
and
a
hand.
It
is
used
to
pick
up
and
pull
things
in
its
mouth
.It
is
also
used
to
pull
up
trees
when
the
elephant
wants
to
make
path(道路)t
52
the
forests.
The
African
elephant
is
usually
larger
than
the
Indian
elephant.
It
often
stands
10
or
11
feet
in
h
53
,
and
w
54
over
6
tons(吨).
Both
males
and
females
grow
trunks.
But
only
male
Indian
elephants
have
tusks.
The
elephant
lives
m
55
on
grass
,
leaves
and
fruits
.
It
has
been
easy
for
men
to
train
elephants.
They
are
used
to
carry
heavy
things.
Elephants
can
live
for
about
fifty
years
or
more
.
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次)
work
as
a
team
;
count
and
describe
;
take
a
photo;
live
in
the
wild
;
work
out
;
get
lost
;
save
some
food
;
have
pity
on;
because
of
;
something
special
;
lose
one’s
life
56.
We
need
more
people
_____________
the
birds.
57.
As
a
student,
we
should
learn_______________
wild
animals.
58.---_______
a
lot
of
people______________
in
Wenchuan
earthquake?
----Yes,
more
than
200,000
died
.
59.
Do
you
know
_______________
about
wild
animals?
60.
Wild
animals
are
now
in
danger
___________
hunting.
They
need
our
protection.
61.
---__________bees_____________
easily?
—No,
they
don’t.
They
always
come
the
same
way
as
they
went.
62.
Our
English
teacher
always
asks
us
___________________to
help
with
each
other
63.
Would
you
like
___________________for
coming
winter,
Eddie?
------No.
64.
Most
people
take
a
camera
__________________
when
they
have
a
trip.
65.
It
is
difficult
for
me
______________
the
maths
problems
.
六、完成句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
66.
We
should
_____________________(采取行动)
right
away.
67.
As
a
result,
pandas
may______________(没有食物吃).
68.When
she
was
20
months
old,
she
learnt
to
________________________(照顾她自己).
69.
We
record
their________________(数量上的变化).
70.
We
hope
this
will
help
them_______________(理解……的重要性)wetlands.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,
满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词(注意:每空一个单词)。
Camels(骆驼)
are
amazing
animals.
They
aren’t
the
most
beautiful
animals
in
the
world.
But
they
are
certainly
the
most
useful
animals
in
the
hot
areas
such
as
North
Africa
and
the
Middle
East.
They
usually
help
people
carry
things.
Now
let’s
learn
more
about
camels.
There
are
two
kinds
of
camels
on
the
Earth.
They
are
Arabian
(阿拉伯的)
camels
and
Asian
camels.
Arabian
camels
are
dromedaries
(单峰骆驼),
but
Asian
camels
are
bactrianus
(双峰骆驼).
An
adult
camel
is
about
2
meters
tall
and
weighs
about
500
kilograms.
Its
legs
are
long.
And
its
feet
are
big
and
soft.
Most
of
the
camels
can
live
for
about
40
years,
but
they
usually
stop
working
when
they
are
about
25.
Camels
live
alone
in
the
desert
(沙漠).
They
aren’t
afraid
of
the
hot
and
cold
weather.
They
mainly
eat
grass,
leaves
and
bushes.
They
can
walk
for
more
than
600
kilometers
without
drinking.
They
only
need
to
drink
water
every
six
or
eight
days.
But
when
there
is
water,
they
can
drink
up
to
90
liters
(
升).
Camels
walk
slowly.
They
don’t
like
running
because
it’s
too
hot.
But
if
they
need,
they
can
run
at
20
kilometers
an
hour.
Ships
of
the
desert(沙漠)
Age
Most
camels
can
live
for
about
40
years.They
usually
stop
(71)_______
at
25.
Kinds
They
are
Arabian
camels
and
(72)
_______camels.
Features
An
adult
camel
is
about
2
meters
tall.Its
legs
are
long
and
its
(73)
______are
big
and
soft.Each
weighs
about
500
kilograms.
Lifestyle
They
live
alone
in
the
desert
such
as
North
Africa
and
the
Middle
East.They
(74)
_______on
grass,
leaves
and
bushes.They
only
need
to
drink
water
every
six
or
eight
days.They
can
drink
up
to
90
liters
every
time.They
walk
(75)
______,
but
they
can
run
at
20
kilometers
an
hour.
八、书面表达。(满分25分)
假设你叫卫华,上周从报纸上看到了鸟类卫士俱乐部
(
Bird
Guard
Club)
的招聘广告,你想加入该俱乐部来保护鸟类。请根据你的个人信息表,给俱乐部李先生写一封80词左右的申请信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
个人信息
八年级学生,15岁,身体健康,最喜欢的科目是科学
优点
热爱自然,对鸟类感兴趣,每年都去湿地观鸟
相关经历
去年,写过一篇有关珍稀鸟类的报告,举行了一场鸟展
联系方式
电话:0510-67876543;电子邮箱:87675689@qq.com
Dear
Mr
Lee,
I
read
your
ad
in
the
newspaper
last
week.
I'm
writing
to
tell
you
I'd
like
to
become
a
member
of
the
Bird
Guard
Club.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________Yours
sincerely,
Wei
Hua
八年级双周清试卷