中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版英语科目八年级上
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
A(1a-2e)
第一课时教学设计
课题
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
A(1a-2e)
单元
二单元
学科
英语
年级
八年级上
学习目标
知识目标:重点单词:hardly,once,full,exercise短语:how
often,on
weekends,once
a
week,be
full
of,have
lessonsbe
sure
of,be
sure
to
do,be
sure
that句子:How
often
do
you
exercise?What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?next
week
is
quite
full
for
me,Jack.I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.技能目标:能够简单用英语描述自己周末的活动情感目标:在情境中,习得学习英语的快乐
重点
重点单词:hardly,once,full,exercise短语:how
often,on
weekends,once
a
week,be
full
of,have
lessons,be
sure
of,be
sure
to
do,be
sure
that
难点
句子:How
often
do
you
exercise?What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?next
week
is
quite
full
for
me,Jack.I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
导入新课
What's
the
meaning
of”move
our
head”?
(?导入.mp4?)
观看视频,思考问题
采用动画导入,激发兴趣,为本节课教学提供知识基础
讲授新课
Revision1.dislike,后面接名词,代词或动词ing形式,反义词为like
so...that...的用法:1.so+adj+that+从句;2.so+adj+a/an+名词+that
3.so
many/little/few/much+名词+that从句keep的用法:keep
doing
sth,keep+adj,keep
sb+adj2.Key
sentences:My
legs
were
so
tired
that
I
wanted
to
stopMy
classmates
told
me
to
keep
going,
so
I
went
on.Presentation1.housework[?ha?sw??k]
n.家务劳动;家务事不可数名词do
the
housework做家务I
like
doing
the
housework.我喜欢做家务。改错:The
houseworks
make
me
tired.houseworks改为housework2.hardly[?hɑ?dli]
adv.几乎不;几乎没有hardly
ever几乎从不hardly
ever常位于实义动词前,系动词、助动词、情态动词后。He
hardly
goes
to
bed
before
11:00
in
the
evening.他晚上几乎没有11点之前睡过觉。拓展:hardly表示否定意义,用于反意疑问句时,附加疑问部分用肯定形式。Mary
hardly
knows
about
you,does
she?玛丽几乎不了解你,是吗?辨析:hard与hardlyhard,努力的,硬的,可做形容词或副词hardly,副词,几乎不He
studies
hard.他学习努力。He
studies
hardly.他几乎不学习。I
could______control
my
feelings
at
the
moment.The
movie
reminds
me
of
my
childhood.A.really
B.nearly
C.slowly
D.hardly答案:D3.ever
adv.在任何时候;曾经;从来Have
you
ever
been
here?你曾经来过这里吗?You
can
come
here
ever.你随时可以来。4.once[w?ns]
adv.一次;曾经次数的表达:once一次
twice两次
three
times三次once的固定搭配:at
once立即;马上
once
again再一次
once
in
a
while偶尔地Once
a
week.一周一次。He
once
lived
in
America.他曾在美国生活过。-How
often
do
you
go
to
a
concert?-O_______a
week.Once5.Internet[??nt?net]
n.互联网;因特网不可数名词on
the
Internet在网上surf
the
Internet上网I
like
surfing
the
Internet.我喜欢上网。6.program[?pr??ɡr?m]
n.节目TV
program电视节目I
don't
like
watching
this
program.我不喜欢看这个节目。7.full[f?l]
adj.忙的;满的be
full
of充满,装满,同义短语为be
filled
with充满,装满。e.g.The
classroom
is
full
of
students.=
The
classroom
is
filled
with
students.教室里满是学生。8.swing[sw??]
n.摆动;秋千
v.(使)摆动;摇摆swing
dance摇摆舞swing
your
hands摆摆手Let's
have
a
swing
dance.让我们跳摇摆舞。翻译:摆摆头Swing
your
head.Claire
克莱尔Sing
a
songI
do
the
housework
once
a
week.I
do
the
housework
once
a
week.Now
I'm
full.I'm
full.My
wife
hardly
does
the
housework.What
is
she
doing?She
is
having
a
swing
dance.She
is
having
a
swing
dance.The
TV
program
is
coming,coming,coming.Come
on,come
on.Let's
watch
TV.Readingla
Look
at
the
picture.
Make
a
list
of
the
weekend
activities.1.help
with
housework
4.2.
5.
3.2.
shop/
go
shopping
3.
read
newspapers4.
exercise
5.
watch
TV1b
Listen
and
write
the
activities
next
to
the
correct
frequency
words.1c
Practice
the
conversation
in
the
picture
above.
Then
make
your
own
conversations
about
what
you
do
on
weekends.A:
What
do
you
do
on
weekends?B:
I
usually
watch
TV.A:
Do
you
go
shopping?B:
No,
I
never
go
shopping.2a
Listen.
Cheng
Tao
is
talking
about
how
often
he
does
these
activities.Number
the
activities
[1-5]
in
the
order
you
hear
them.2b
Listen
again.
Match
the
activities
in
2a
with
how
often
Cheng
Tao
does
them.2c
How
often
do
you
do
these
activities?
Fill
in
the
chart
and
then
make
conversations.A:
How
often
do
you
watch
TV?B:
I
watch
TV
every
day.A:
What's
your
favorite
program?B:
Animal
World.A:
How
often
do
you
watch
it?B:
Twice
a
week.2d
Role-play
the
conversation.Jack:
Hi,
Claire,
are
you
free
next
week?Claire:
Hmm...
next
week
is
quite
full
for
me,
Jack.Jack:
Really?
How
come?Claire:
I
have
dance
and
piano
lessons.Jack:
What
kind
of
dance
are
you
learning?Claire:
Oh,
swing
dance.
It's
fun!
I
have
class
once
a
week,
every
Monday.Jack:
How
often
do
you
have
piano
lessons?Claire:
Twice
a
week,
on
Wednesday
and
Friday.Jack:
Well,
how
about
Tuesday?Claire:
Oh,
I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.
But
do
you
want
to
come?Jack:
Sure!Reading
task1.Is
Claire
free
next
week?No,she
isn't2.How
often
does
Claire
have
piano
lessons?Twice
a
week.3.What
will
Claire
do
on
Tuesday?She
has
to
play
tennis
with
her
friends.Role
playYou
are
talking
about
doing
exercise.How
often
do
you
exercise.Work
in
groups
and
make
a
dialogue.Which
group
can
do
the
best?Language
pointsHow
often
do
you
exercise?常对every
day,always,usually,sometimes,often,hardly
ever,never,once
a
week,twice
a
month等表示频率的副词或短语进行提问-How
often
do
you
read
books?你多久看一次书?-Every
day.每天都看。how
long对持续时间提问;how
far对距离提问how
many对可数名词的数量提问;how
much对不可数名词提问how
often对频率提问;how
soon对“in+时间词”提问-_________do
you
go
to
see
your
grandparents,Fromkin?-Once
a
week.A.How
soon
B.How
often
C.How
long答案:BWhat
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?on
weekends在周末=at
weekendse.g.I
usually
visit
my
grandparents
on
weekends.我周末通常看望爷爷奶奶。on
the
weekend与on
weekends的区别on
weekends描述每个周末,on
the
weekend描述特定的周末e.g.We
often
go
to
the
park
on/at
weekends.我们周末经常去公园。I
want
to
go
to
Beijing
at
the
weekend.本周末我想去北京。拓展:weekday“工作日”,指星期一到星期五;on
weekdays“在工作日”help
with
houseworkhelp
v.帮助常用搭配:(1)help
sb.with
sth.意为“在某方面帮助(某人)"。e.g.Can
you
help
me
with
my
English?你能帮我学英语吗?(2)help
sb.to
do
sth.帮助某人做某事。其中to可以省略。e.g.My
brother
often
helps
me(to)do
my
homework.我哥哥经常帮我做家庭作业。sometimese.g.I
sometimes
have
to
work
late.我有时得工作到很晚。sometimes
表示事情发生的频率,提问用how
often
some
times几次/倍
表示次/倍数,提问用how
many
times
sometime
某个时候
提问用when
some
time
一段时间
提问用how
longI
saw
him
sometime
last
summer.我去年夏天某个时候见过他。I'll
stay
here
for
some
time.我将在这里待一段时间。Tom
has
been
to
Nanjing
some
times.汤姆去过南京几次。What's
your
favorite
program?What's
your
favorite....与
What..do
you
like
best?相互替换。e.g.What's
your
favorite
color?(=What
color
do
you
like
best?)你最喜欢的颜色是什么颜色?How
come?为什么?怎么会?e.g.How
come
you
like
this
picture?你为什么喜欢这幅画?How
come
you
don't
like
her?你为什么不喜欢她?=Why
don't
you
like
her?I
have
dance
and
piano
lessons.have
lessons上课;have
a/an
lesson上
课e.g.They
are
having
an
English
lesson.他们正在上英语课。We
have
an
art
lesson
on
Friday.周五我们上美术课。We
have
four
lessons
in
the
morning.我们上午有四堂课。拓展:teach
sb.a
lesson教训某人一顿;给某人一个教训e.g.The
accident
taught
me
a
lesson
I'll
never
forget.Oh,
I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.辨析:have
to与musthave
to强调客观上不得不,must强调主观上必须I
have
to
do
my
homework
now.我现在不得不做家庭作业。I
must
study
hard.我必须努力学习。2
Sure!e.g.-Can
I
use
your
pen?我可以用一下你的钢笔吗?-Sure.当然可以。拓展:be
sure
of,be
sure
to
do,be
sure+that从句
确信e.g.You
may
be
sure
of
his
honesty./You
may
be
sure
that
he
is
honest.你可以确信他的诚实。-Excuse
me,can
I
ask
you
some
questions?-________A.Sure,go
ahead.C.That's
right.B.Congratulations!D.It
doesn't
matter.答案:ALet’s
do6.-Doesn't
your
father
often
go
to
work
by
bus?-_____.But_______
he
goes
to
work
on
foot.A.
No,
he
doesn't;
sometime
B.
Yes,
he
does;
sometimesC.
Yes,
he
does;
some
time
D.
No,
he
doesn't;
sometimes答案:B7.--Can
we
walk
across
the
road
now?--No,we_____
.We
have
to
wait
until
the
light
turns
green.A.couldn't
B.needn't
C.shouldn't
D.mustn't答案:D-_____does
your
father
go
to
school
for
the
parents'
meeting?-Twice
a
year.A.
How
often
B.
How
long
C.
How
many
times
D.
How
soon答案:AHomework杰克周末会很忙,他要学舞蹈,学钢琴,同时还要和同学们打网球,请写一篇小作文,字数80词,发挥想象,描述杰克的周末活动。
回顾知识记录重点内容完成书本阅读练习对重难点部分做好笔记结合基础知识,完成练习
回顾知识,温故知新讲解词汇,为后续文章理解做好铺垫帮助学生加深文章大意的理解讲解语法知识,使得学生对文章结构有一个清晰把握在练习中强化认知
课堂小结
重点单词:hardly,once,full,exercise短语:how
often,on
weekends,once
a
week,be
full
of,have
lessonsbe
sure
of,be
sure
to
do,be
sure
that句子:How
often
do
you
exercise?What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?next
week
is
quite
full
for
me,Jack.I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.
学生根据标题,回顾本节课的知识
一节课过后,容易对本节课知识点以往,总结一下,加深印象
板书
单词
语法
练习
总结用法例句
结合板书重点,做好笔记
将本节课的重点在板书上标识,有利于使得学生了解本节课的关键知识点,有助于突出重难点
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Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
A(1a-2e)
人教版本
八年级上册
Lead
in
What's
the
meaning
of”move
our
head”?
1.dislike,后面接名词,代词或动词ing形式,反义词为like
so...that...的用法:1.so+adj+that+从句;2.so+adj+a/an+名词+that
3.so
many/little/few/much+名词+that从句
keep的用法:keep
doing
sth,keep+adj,keep
sb+adj
2.Key
sentences:My
legs
were
so
tired
that
I
wanted
to
stop
My
classmates
told
me
to
keep
going,
so
I
went
on.
Revision
Presentation
1.housework[?ha?sw??k]
n.家务劳动;家务事
不可数名词
do
the
housework做家务
I
like
doing
the
housework.我喜欢做家务。
改错:The
houseworks
make
me
tired.
houseworks改为housework
Presentation
2.hardly[?hɑ?dli]
adv.几乎不;几乎没有
hardly
ever几乎从不
hardly
ever常位于实义动词前,系动词、助动词、情态动词后。
He
hardly
goes
to
bed
before
11:00
in
the
evening.
他晚上几乎没有11点之前睡过觉。
拓展:hardly表示否定意义,用于反意疑问句时,附加疑问部分用肯定形式。
Presentation
Mary
hardly
knows
about
you,does
she?
玛丽几乎不了解你,是吗?
辨析:hard与hardly
hard,努力的,硬的,可做形容词或副词
hardly,副词,几乎不
He
studies
hard.他学习努力。
He
studies
hardly.他几乎不学习。
Presentation
I
could______control
my
feelings
at
the
moment.The
movie
reminds
me
of
my
childhood.
A.really
B.nearly
C.slowly
D.hardly
Presentation
3.ever
adv.在任何时候;曾经;从来
Have
you
ever
been
here?
你曾经来过这里吗?
You
can
come
here
ever.
你随时可以来。
Presentation
4.once[w?ns]
adv.一次;曾经
次数的表达:once一次
twice两次
three
times三次
once的固定搭配:at
once立即;马上
once
again再一次
once
in
a
while偶尔地
Once
a
week.一周一次。
He
once
lived
in
America.他曾在美国生活过。
Presentation
-How
often
do
you
go
to
a
concert?
-O_______a
week.
Once
Presentation
5.Internet[??nt?net]
n.互联网;因特网
不可数名词
on
the
Internet在网上
surf
the
Internet上网
I
like
surfing
the
Internet.
我喜欢上网。
Presentation
6.program[?pr??ɡr?m]
n.节目
TV
program电视节目
I
don't
like
watching
this
program.
我不喜欢看这个节目。
Presentation
7.full[f?l]
adj.忙的;满的
be
full
of充满,装满,同义短语为
be
filled
with充满,装满。
e.g.The
classroom
is
full
of
students.
=
The
classroom
is
filled
with
students.教室里满是学生。
Presentation
8.swing[sw??]
n.摆动;秋千
v.(使)摆动;摇摆
swing
dance摇摆舞
swing
your
hands摆摆手
Let's
have
a
swing
dance.
让我们跳摇摆舞。
翻译:摆摆头
Swing
your
head.
Claire
克莱尔
Sing
a
song
I
do
the
housework
once
a
week.I
do
the
housework
once
a
week.
Now
I'm
full.I'm
full.
My
wife
hardly
does
the
housework.What
is
she
doing?
She
is
having
a
swing
dance.She
is
having
a
swing
dance.
The
TV
program
is
coming,coming,coming.
Come
on,come
on.Let's
watch
TV.
Reading
la
Look
at
the
picture.
Make
a
list
of
the
weekend
activities.
2.
shop/
go
shopping
3.
read
newspapers4.
exercise
5.
watch
TV
1.help
with
housework
4.
2.
5.
3.
Reading
1b
Listen
and
write
the
activities
next
to
the
correct
frequency
words.
always
(100%)
exercise
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
ever
never
(0%)
read
watch
TV
help
with
homework
go
shopping
watch
TV
go
shopping
Reading
1c
Practice
the
conversation
in
the
picture
above.
Then
make
your
own
conversations
about
what
you
do
on
weekends.
A:
What
do
you
do
on
weekends?
B:
I
usually
watch
TV.
A:
Do
you
go
shopping?
B:
No,
I
never
go
shopping.
Reading
2a
Listen.
Cheng
Tao
is
talking
about
how
often
he
does
these
activities.Number
the
activities
[1-5]
in
the
order
you
hear
them.
3
5
4
2
Reading
2b
Listen
again.
Match
the
activities
in
2a
with
how
often
Cheng
Tao
does
them.
3
5
4
2
Reading
2c
How
often
do
you
do
these
activities?
Fill
in
the
chart
and
then
make
conversations.
A:
How
often
do
you
watch
TV?
B:
I
watch
TV
every
day.
A:
What's
your
favorite
program?
B:
Animal
World.
A:
How
often
do
you
watch
it?
B:
Twice
a
week.
Reading
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Jack:
Hi,
Claire,
are
you
free
next
week?
Claire:
Hmm...
next
week
is
quite
full
for
me,
Jack.
Jack:
Really?
How
come?
Claire:
I
have
dance
and
piano
lessons.
Jack:
What
kind
of
dance
are
you
learning?
Claire:
Oh,
swing
dance.
It's
fun!
I
have
class
once
a
week,
every
Monday.
Jack:
How
often
do
you
have
piano
lessons?
Claire:
Twice
a
week,
on
Wednesday
and
Friday.
Jack:
Well,
how
about
Tuesday?
Claire:
Oh,
I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.
But
do
you
want
to
come?
Jack:
Sure!
Reading
task
Jack:
Hi,
Claire,
are
you
free
__________?
Claire:
Hmm...
next
week
is
quite
_______
for
me,
Jack.
Jack:
Really?
____________?
Claire:
I
have
dance
and
piano
lessons.
Jack:
What
kind
of
dance
are
you
learning?
Claire:
Oh,
__________.
It's
fun!
I
have
class
once
a
week,
every
Monday.
Jack:
How
often
do
you
have
piano
lessons?
Claire:
________
a
week,
on
Wednesday
and
Friday.
Jack:
Well,
how
about
Tuesday?
Claire:
Oh,
I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.
But
do
you
want
to
come?
Jack:
Sure!
next
week
full
How
come
swing
dance
Twice
Reading
task
1.Is
Claire
free
next
week?
No,she
isn't
2.How
often
does
Claire
have
piano
lessons?
Twice
a
week.
3.What
will
Claire
do
on
Tuesday?
She
has
to
play
tennis
with
her
friends.
Role
play
You
are
talking
about
doing
exercise.How
often
do
you
exercise.
Work
in
groups
and
make
a
dialogue.Which
group
can
do
the
best?
Language
points
How
often
do
you
exercise?
常对every
day,always,usually,sometimes,often,hardly
ever,never,once
a
week,twice
a
month等表示频率的副词或短语进行提问
-How
often
do
you
read
books?
你多久看一次书?
-Every
day.每天都看。
Language
points
how
long对持续时间提问;how
far对距离提问
how
many对可数名词的数量提问;how
much对不可数名词提问
how
often对频率提问;how
soon对“in+时间词”提问
-_________do
you
go
to
see
your
grandparents,Fromkin?
-Once
a
week.
A.How
soon
B.How
often
C.How
long
Language
points
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
on
weekends在周末=at
weekends
e.g.I
usually
visit
my
grandparents
on
weekends.
我周末通常看望爷爷奶奶。
on
the
weekend与on
weekends的区别
on
weekends描述每个周末,on
the
weekend描述特定的周末
Language
points
e.g.We
often
go
to
the
park
on/at
weekends.我们周末经常去公园。
I
want
to
go
to
Beijing
at
the
weekend.本周末我想去北京。
拓展:weekday“工作日”,指星期一到星期五;on
weekdays“在工作日”
Language
points
help
with
housework
help
v.帮助
常用搭配:(1)help
sb.with
sth.意为“在某方面帮助(某人)"。
e.g.Can
you
help
me
with
my
English?你能帮我学英语吗?
(2)help
sb.to
do
sth.帮助某人做某事。其中to可以省略。
e.g.My
brother
often
helps
me(to)do
my
homework.
我哥哥经常帮我做家庭作业。
Language
points
sometimes
e.g.I
sometimes
have
to
work
late.我有时得工作到很晚。
sometimes
表示事情发生的频率,提问用how
often
some
times几次/倍
表示次/倍数,提问用how
many
times
sometime
某个时候
提问用when
some
time
一段时间
提问用how
long
Language
points
I
saw
him
sometime
last
summer.
我去年夏天某个时候见过他。
I'll
stay
here
for
some
time.
我将在这里待一段时间。
Tom
has
been
to
Nanjing
some
times.
汤姆去过南京几次。
Language
points
What's
your
favorite
program?
What's
your
favorite....与
What..do
you
like
best?相互替换。
e.g.What's
your
favorite
color?
(=What
color
do
you
like
best?)
你最喜欢的颜色是什么颜色?
Language
points
How
come?为什么?怎么会?
e.g.How
come
you
like
this
picture?
你为什么喜欢这幅画?
How
come
you
don't
like
her?
你为什么不喜欢她?
=Why
don't
you
like
her?
Language
points
I
have
dance
and
piano
lessons.
have
lessons上课;have
a/an
lesson上
课
e.g.They
are
having
an
English
lesson.他们正在上英语课。
We
have
an
art
lesson
on
Friday.周五我们上美术课。
We
have
four
lessons
in
the
morning.我们上午有四堂课。
拓展:teach
sb.a
lesson教训某人一顿;给某人一个教训
e.g.The
accident
taught
me
a
lesson
I'll
never
forget.
Language
points
Oh,
I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.
辨析:have
to与must
have
to强调客观上不得不,must强调主观上必须
I
have
to
do
my
homework
now.我现在不得不做家庭作业。
I
must
study
hard.我必须努力学习。
Language
points
2
Sure!
e.g.-Can
I
use
your
pen?我可以用一下你的钢笔吗?
-Sure.当然可以。
拓展:be
sure
of,be
sure
to
do,be
sure+that从句
确信
e.g.You
may
be
sure
of
his
honesty./You
may
be
sure
that
he
is
honest.你可以确信他的诚实。
Language
points
-Excuse
me,can
I
ask
you
some
questions?
-________
A.Sure,go
ahead.
C.That's
right.
B.Congratulations!
D.It
doesn't
matter.
Let’s
do
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Most
teenagers
like
surfing
the
I___________
on
weekends.
2.I
was
f______
last
week
so
I
didn't
have
time
to
play
with
you.
3.Li
Mei
is
good
at
s________
dance.
4.What
is
your
favorite
TV
p__________?
5.I
often
help
my
parents
do
h___________
on
weekends,such
as
doing
some
cleaning.
nternet
ull
wing
rogram
ousework
Let’s
do
6.-Doesn't
your
father
often
go
to
work
by
bus?
-_____.But_______
he
goes
to
work
on
foot.
A.
No,
he
doesn't;
sometime
B.
Yes,
he
does;
sometimes
C.
Yes,
he
does;
some
time
D.
No,
he
doesn't;
sometimes
Let’s
do
7.--Can
we
walk
across
the
road
now?
--No,we_____
.We
have
to
wait
until
the
light
turns
green.
A.couldn't
B.needn't
C.shouldn't
D.mustn't
Let’s
do
-_____does
your
father
go
to
school
for
the
parents'
meeting?
-Twice
a
year.
A.
How
often
B.
How
long
C.
How
many
times
D.
How
soon
Summary
重点单词:hardly,once,full,exercise
短语:how
often,on
weekends,once
a
week,be
full
of,have
lessons
be
sure
of,be
sure
to
do,be
sure
that
句子:How
often
do
you
exercise?
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends?
next
week
is
quite
full
for
me,Jack.
I
have
to
play
tennis
with
my
friends.
Homework
杰克周末会很忙,他要学舞蹈,学钢琴,同时还要和同学们打网球,请写一篇小作文,字数80词,发挥想象,描述杰克的周末活动。
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
Section
A(1a-2e)
一、单选题
1.The
little
girl
often
goes
skating
________
weekends.
A.?in????????????????????????????????????B.?on?????????????????????????????????????C.?to?????????????????????????????????D.?for
2.He
______
his
homework
at
school.
A.?doesn't????????????????????????????B.?don't
do????????????????????????????C.?don't????????????????????????????
D.?doesn't
do
3.He
usually
________
newspapers
in
the
morning.
A.?reads????????????????????????????????B.?sees?????????????????????????????????C.?watches??????????????????????????D.?looks
4.You
hardly
know
him,
______?
A.?are
you???????????????????????????
B.?aren't
you????????????????????????C.?do
you???????????????????????????
D.?don't
you
5.My
father
watches
TV
_________.
A.?two
a
week?????????????????????
B.?twice?????????????????????
C.?second
a
week???????????????D.?twice
a
week
6.—
________
do
you
surf
the
Internet?
—
Once
a
week.
A.?How??????????????????????
??B.?How
old????????????????????????
C.?How
often??????????????????????D.?How
many
times
7.—Were
you
often
late
for
school
last
term,
Tom?
—No,
_________.
I
go
to
school
early
every
day.
A.?always?????????????????????????????
B.?usually?????????????????????????????
C.?sometimes??????????????????????D.?never
8.—How
often
do
you
____?
—Often.
I
find
out
some
information
on
the
Internet.
A.?be
free???????????????????
B.?have
to?????????????????
??C.?use
the
Internet???????????D.?read
English
books
9.It's
good
for
your
study
to
speak
_________
English
_________.
A.?everyday;
everyday??????????????????????????????????????????
B.?every
day;
every
day
C.?every
day;
everyday?????????????????????????????????????????
D.?everyday;
every
day
二、填空题
10.How
often
do
you
________
(shop)?
11.Here
________
(be)
a
letter
for
you.
12.Mum
asked
children
to
eat
it
________
(two)
a
week.
13.No
________
(student)
do
homework
once
or
twice
a
week.
14.I
want
to
go
________
(shop).
三、完形填空
15.完形填空
???
What
do
the
people
usually
do
on
weekends?
Some
people
like
to
1
?at
home,
but
others
like
to
go
out
for
a
walk
or
play
football.
Mr.
Smith
2
hard
in
a
factory
during
(在期间)
the
3
.
On
the
weekends,
he
usually
4
the
same
thing.
On
Saturday
he
washes
his
car
and
on
5
he
goes
with
his
family
to
a
village(村庄)by
car.
His
uncle
and
aunt
6
a
farm
there.
It
isn’t
a
big
one,
but
there
is
always
7
?to
do
on
the
farm.
The
children
help
with
the
animals
and
give
them
some
8
.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Smith
help
in
the
field.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
they
are
all
9
and
Mr.
Smith's
aunt
10
them
a
big
meal.
1.
A.
play
B.
stay?
C.
be
D.
so
2.
A.
works
B.
does??
C.
makes?
D.
studies
3.
A.
day
B.
year
C.
week
D.
month
4.
A.
does
B.
do
C.
make
D.
has
5.
A.
Sunday
B.
Saturday
C.
Thursday?
D.
Friday
6.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
bring?
D.
find
7.
A.
much
B.
many??
C.
any??
D.
most
8.
A.
food
B.
rice
C.
cakes???
D.
fruit
9.
A.
hungry
B.
angry?
C.
full???
D.
happy
10.
A.
give
B.
puts
C.
makes
D.
does
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案:
B
解析:at
weekends
或者
on
weekends,意为“在周末”,是介词的固定搭配,故选B。意思是:这个小女孩经常在周末去滑冰。
点评:考查介词辨析,注意熟记介词的一些固定搭配。
2.答案:
D
解析:do
one's
homework是固定短语,意为“做家庭作业”。否定句需要用助动词来帮助构成,主语He是第三人称单数,故用助动词does,构成
doesn't,后面跟动词原形
do,故选D。句意是:他不在学校里做家庭作业。
点评:考查一般现在时否定句的构成,注意助动词的使用。
3.答案:
A
解析:reads
读,看,指看书(报);sees
看见,强调结果,watches
观看,looks
看,强调动作。句意是:他通常在早晨看报纸。故选A。
点评:考查动词辨析,解答此类题目,需要准确理解每个选项的意思,根据句意做出正确的选择。
4.答案:
C
解析:这是一个反意疑问句,前面的陈述句部分和后面的简短疑问句部分遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,hardly意为“几乎不”,构成否定句,故后半部分用肯定形式,先排除选项B和D;know为实意动词,疑问部分用助动词do来代替,故选C。句意是:你几乎不认识他,是吗?
点评:本题考查反意疑问句的用法,注意前后时态和人称要一致,并注意“前肯后否、前否后肯”的原则。
5.答案:
D
解析:考查数词,句意:我爸一周看两次电视。twice是两次,a
week一周。twice
a
week一周两次。故D符合。two两个和second第二个不符句意。
6.答案:
C
解析:根据答语Once
a
week.(一周一次)可知是询问频率,How
怎样,How
old
多大,How
often
多久一次,How
many
times多少次,故选C。
点评:本题考查特殊疑问句,解答此类题目需要根据答句来判断问句的疑问词。
7.答案:
D
解析:考查频率副词,根据句意:不,从不。我每天都很早去上学。A总是,B通常,C有时,D从不。故D项符合。
8.答案:
C
解析:考查动词短语,根据句意:你多久上一次网?回答:经常。我上网搜索一些信息。A有时间,B不得不,C上网,D读英语书。故C符合。
9.答案:
D
解析:考查形容词和副词短语,根据句意:每天说日常的英语对你的学习是有好处的。everyday是(日常的)形容词形式,用来修饰名词English。every
day是(每天)副词短语,属于时间状语,多放置句末。故D符合。
二、填空题
10.答案:shop
解析:本句为特殊疑问句,助动词do后面跟动词原形,故填
shop。句意是:你多长时间去购物一次?
点评:本题考查补充句子,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.答案:is
解析:考查Here开头的倒装句,后面的名词
a
letter是单数,故填
is。句意是:这儿有你的一封信。
点评:本题考查补充句子,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
12.答案:twice
解析:twice
a
week是固定短语,意为“一周两次”,故填
twice。句意是:妈妈叫孩子们一周吃两次。
点评:本题考查补充句子,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
13.答案:students
解析:句子的谓语动词do是原形,可知主语为复数形式,故填
students。句意是:没有学生一周做一次或者两次家庭作业。
点评:本题考查补充句子,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
14.答案:shopping
解析:go
shopping
去购物,是固定搭配。句意是:我想要去购物。
点评:本题考查补充句子,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
三、完形填空
15.答案:
(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;
解析:
(1)考查动词短语,stay
at
home是动词短语,待在家里。A玩;B待在;停留;C
be动词,是;D因此。根据以上分析,故B项正确
。
(2)考查动词辨析,根据句意:史密斯先生每周在工厂里努力工作。work
hard是努力工作。由于一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,故动词要使用第三人称单数形式。A工作;B做;干;C制作;D学习;研究。根据句意分析,故A项正确。
(3)考查名词辨析,根据句意:史密斯现在每周在工厂里努力工作。weeks是周,星期。A天;B年;C星期;D月。根据句意分析,故C项正确
。
(4)考查动词,根据句意:在周末,他通常做同样的事情。由于这是一般现在时态,主语属于第三人称单数形式,故动词使用第三人称单数形式。A做;动词第三人称单数形式,符合句意及语法;B动词原形,不符主语第三人称单数;C制作,不符句意;D拥有,不符句意。故A项正确
。
(5)考查名词,根据句意:在周六他擦车,在周日他开车回老家和家人聚会。Sunday是周日。A周日;B周六;C周四;D周五。故A项正确
。
(6)考查动词,根据句意:他的叔叔和姑姑有一个农场。主语是复数形式,A有,动词原形。B有,动词第三人称单数形式,与主语复数不符合;C带来;D找到。故A项正确
。
(7)考查固定搭配,根据句意:农场不太大,但是总是有太多的事情去做,much
to
do太多的事情要去做。A非常地,副词;B许多的,形容词;C任何的,形容词;D大多数的;形容词。故A项正确
。
(8)考查名词,根据句意:孩子们帮助饲养动物,喂它们食物。A食物,B大米,C蛋糕,D水果。A项正确
(9)考查形容词,根据句意:一天结束的时候,他们全都饿了。A饥饿的,B生气的,C满的,D开心的。A项正确。
(10)考查动词辨析,根据句意:并且姑姑给他们做了一顿大餐。由此看出上文应是饥饿的,此处才引出做饭makes.
A给出;B放置;C制作(餐饭,模型等);D做;干。故C项正确
。
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