(共40张PPT)
Unit
4
Making
the
News
To
learn
to
use
the
words
and
sentences:
concentrate
on;
(be)
eager
to;?accuse…of…;
inform
sb.
of…;
depend
on
You’ll
find
your
colleagues
very
eager
to
assist
you,
so
you
may
be
able
to
concentrate
on
photography
later
if
you’re
interested.??
2.
Not
only
am
I
interested
in
photography,
but
I
took
an
amateur
course
at
university
to
update
my
skills.??
3.
That
means
you
must
be
able
to
assess
when
people
are
not
telling
the
whole
truth
and
then
try
to
discover
it.?
1.
We’re
delighted
you’re
coming
to
work
with
us.
delighted
adj.
高兴的,
快乐的
be
delighted
to
do
sth.
很高兴做某事
be
delighted
with
/
by
/
at
sth.
由于……而高兴
e.g.
The
company
is
delighted
by?/
at
the
response
to
its
advertisement.
The
baby
is
delighted
to
see
his
mother.
John
is?delighted
with
his
achievement.
2.
You’ll
find
your
colleagues
very
eager
to
assist
you,
so
you
may
be
able
to
concentrate
on
photography
later
if
you’re
interested.
eager
adj.
热心的,
热切的
渴望的,
急切的
be
eager
for
sth.
渴望某事物
be
eager
to
do
迫切的去做
e.g.
They
crowded
round
the
spokesperson,
eager
for
any
news.
I
was
eager
to
get
back
to
work
as
soon
as
possible.
【拓展】
eagerly
adv.?
热切地,殷切地
eagerness
n.?
渴望,热切
根据汉语意思补全下列句子。
1)?里奇渴望他父母的支持。
Richie
______________
his
parents’
support.
2)?他们渴望找到一个解决这个问题的方法。
They
__________________________
to
this
problem.
is
eager
for
are
eager
to
find
a
solution?
assist
v.
援助,协助,出席
e.g.
They
had
no
maps
to
assist
them.
assist作动词,常用搭配:assist
sb.
The
information
will
assist
the
police
in
/
with
their
search.
She
offered
to
assist
in?/
with
the
marketing
of
the
product.
assist
(sb.)
in
/
with
sth.
协助(某人)做某事
You
will
be
required
to
assist
Mrs.
Smith
in
preparing
a
report.
assist
sb.
in
doing
sth.
帮助某人做某事
The
program
assists
young
people
to
find
work.
assist
sb.
to
do
sth.
帮助某人做某事
【拓展】
assistant
n.?助手,助理,售货员
assistance
n.?帮助,援助,支持
翻译下列句子。
1)?如果需要帮忙,请打电话。
2)?我们将帮你找个住的地方。
3)?一本好词典会帮助你学习英文。
Please
call
me
if
you
require
assistance.
We
will
assist
you
in
finding
somewhere
to
live.
A
good
dictionary
will
assist
you
to
learn
English.
concentrate既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。
e.g.
This
helps
you
to
concentrate
your
mind
on
the
immediate
task.
Lucy
decided
to
concentrate
all
her
efforts
on
working
out
the
problem.
concentrate
vt.
集中
concentrate
sth.
on
sth./
doing
sth.
把
……
集中于……
The
troops
concentrated
near
the
station.
concentrate作不及物动词时,意为“聚集”
。
【拓展】concentrate
on
意为“集中,全神
贯注于”,其后接名词或动词-ing
形式。
e.g.
Be
quiet—Let
me
concentrate
on
my
work.
She
concentrated
on
studying
for
her
exam.
根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。
1.
You
should
_____________________
________________________
(
全力以赴通过考试).
2.
Having
failed
my
French
exams,
________________________________________
(
我决定专攻理科).
concentrate
all
your
efforts
on
passing
the
exam
I
decided
to
concentrate
on
science
subjects
3.
They
must
use
research
to
inform
themselves
of
the
missing
parts
of
the
story.
inform
vt.
告知,通知
e.g.
Did
you
inform
Li
Ming
of
the
work?
你把工作情况告诉李明了吗?
inform
sb.
of
sth.
通知某人
They
will
keep
you
informed
of
the
changes.
他们会随时通知你事情的变化。
keep
sb.
informed
of
使某人被告知
information
n.
信息
informed
adj.
有知识的
informer
n.?告密者
根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。
Andrew
returned
to
the
room
and
____________________________
(告知了玛丽他们的决定).?
informed
Mary
of
their
decision
4.
Meanwhile
you
have
to
prepare
the
next
question
depending
on
what
the
person
says.
depend
on意为:①依靠,依赖(常用搭配:depend
on
sth.
/
sb.
for
sth.;depend
on
sb.
to
do
sth.);
②相信,信赖;
③取决于,视……而定(后可接名词或从句)。
e.g.
You
can’t
depend
on
others
to
help
you.
Just
depend
on
me.
I'll
be
able
to
lead
you
there.
The
length
of
time
spent
exercising
depends
on
the
sport
you
are
training
for.
What
the
products
will
look
like
will
depend
on
what
customers
want.
That
depends.
看情况而定。
It
depends.
看情况而定。
It
all
depends.
看情况而定。
You
may
depend
on
it.
你放心好了。
5.
Have
you
ever
had
a
case
where
someone
accused
your
journalists
of
getting
the
wrong
end
of
the
stick?
accuse
vt.
谴责,控告,控诉
常用结构:accuse
sb.;accuse
sb.
of
(doing)
sth.。
e.g.
Don’t
worry.
I’m
not
accusing
you.
That
wasn’t
your
fault.
The
young
man
has
been
accused
of
robbery.
A
lady
accused
the
man
of
stealing
her
car.
【即学即练】翻译下面句子。
1)?虽然他说谎了,但我并不想因此而指责他。
________________________________________________________________________
2)?那位司机被控告酒后驾驶。
________________________________________________________________________
Though
/
Although
he
told
a
lie,
I
don’t
want
to
accuse
him
of
it.
The
driver
was
accused
of
driving
after
drinking
/
drunk
driving.
6.
It
was
a
dilemma
because
the
footballer
could
have
demanded
damages
if
we
were
wrong.
e.g.
She
demanded
to
see
the
editor.
She
demanded
an
apology
from
the
saleswoman
in
the
supermarket.
demand
vt.
要求,请求,需要
后接不定式时,主语通常是人;后也可接名词或代词,
demand
sth.
from
sb.
表示“向某人要求……”
e.g.
The
manager
demanded
that
Mary
(should)
finish
the
task
ahead
of
time.
后接that从句时,从句谓语一般要用虚拟语气?/(should
+)动词原形
demand
n.
要求,需求
in
demand
有需求、需求大
e.g.
The
workers’
demands
for
higher
pay
and
better
working
conditions
were
turned
down.
It
was
an
unusually
hot
summer
and
air
conditioners
were
in
great
demand.
注意:
无demand
sb.
to
do
1.
You’ll
find
your
colleagues
very
eager
to
assist
you,
so
you
may
be
able
to
concentrate
on
photography
later
if
you’re
interested.??
你将发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你。如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去钻研。
Sentence
explanations
【分析】
①本句是一个由______连接的并列复合句。
②前一分句中的very
eager
to
assist
you作宾语补足语。
③后一分句中包含一个由if引导的________从句。
so
条件状语
【仿写】
你将发现我们的班长很平易近人。如果有什么问题,你可以请教他。
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
You’ll
find
our
monitor
very
easy
to
approach,
so
you
can
turn
to
him
if
you
have
any
questions.
2.
Not
only
am
I
interested
in
photography,
but
I
took
an
amateur
course
at
university
to
update
my
skills.??
对摄影我不仅是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
①本句是一个并列句。
②not
only
...
but
...连接两个并列分句,且not
only位于句首时,前一分句用倒装,后一分句仍然用陈述语序。
【仿写】
他不仅能让人们笑,而且也能让他们哭。
Not
only
can
he
make
people
laugh,
but
he
can
make
them
cry
as
well.
3.
That
means
you
must
be
able
to
assess
when
people
are
not
telling
the
whole
truth
and
then
try
to
discover
it.?
那就是说,在人们没有说出全部真相时,你必须能够判断出,并努力发现真相。
①本句是一个主从复合句。
②主句是That
means;you
must
be
...
to
discover
it是宾语从句,此处省略了连接词________。
③该宾语从句中还包含了一个由when引导的________从句。
that
宾语
【仿写】
那就是说,你得查出死者的丈夫是什么时候离开家的,并努力找到他。
That
means
you
must
find
out
when
the
dead
woman’s
husband
left
their
home
and
then
try
to
find
him.
concentrate
on
accuse…of…
so
as
to
(do
sth.)
have
a
good
nose
for…
tricks
of
the
trade
get
the
wrong
end
of
the
stick
inform
sb.
of…
depend
on
集中;全神贯注于
因……指责/控告……
为了(做……)
探索/发现……的能力
(内行人的)诀窍
完全误解,弄错
通知某人某事
依靠,依赖
Ⅰ.
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.
I
was
________
(delight)
to
see
my
old
friends
again.
2.
It’s
________
(usual)
to
have
an
adult
conversation
like
that
with
such
a
young
child.
3.
If
it’s
a
legal
matter
you
need
to
seek
________
(profession)
advice.
delighted
unusual
professional
4.
The
police
did
a(n)
________
(admire)
job
in
keeping
the
fans
calm.
5.
Tony
was
clever,
amusing
and
________
(gift)
with
a
sharp
business
brain.
6.
Kalan
called
his
________
(assist)
Bob
to
take
over
while
he
went
out.
7.
Tracy
is
the
__________
(photograph)
of
a
popular
women’s
magazine.
8.
You
did
that
________
(deliberate),
just
to
annoy
me.
admirable
gifted
assistant
photographer
deliberately
Ⅱ.
根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子(每空一词)。
1.
Please
be
quiet?—?the
children
________
_________
_________
__________
_________
(正专心于他们的家庭作业).
2.
David
went
to
________
________
________
________
________
(告知玛丽他的计划).
are
concentrating
on
their
homework
?
inform
Mary
of
/
about
his
plan?
3.
_________
________
________
________
(请记住)
that
you
promised
to
call
her
at
two
o’clock.
4.
The
speaker
raised
his
voice
_________
_________
_________
_________
_______
(以便被听到).
5.
I
wasn’t
worried,
because
I
knew
I
could
__________
________
________
(依靠你).
Please
keep
in
mind?
in
order
to
be
heard
depend/rely
on/upon
you?
6.
I
do
not
want
to
________
________
________
________
_______
(指责他撒谎).
7.
It
is
impossible
to
___________
_________
_________
_________
(满足你所有的要求).
8.
It
is
obvious
that
Jack
_________
_________
_________
_________
(渴望取得成功).
accuse
him
of
telling
lies
satisfy
/
meet
all
your
demands?
is
eager
for
success
1.
Review
the
key
points.
2.
Finish
the
exercises
in
the
workbook.