2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修1同步课时作业
Unit
1
Period
II
Learning
about
Language
1、―“You’ve
already
got
well,haven’t
you?”
―?she
asked______
A.if
I
have
already
got
well,
hadn’t
you?
B.whether
I
had
already
got
well.
C.have
I
already
got
well.
D.had
I
already
got
well.
2、"I
will
bring
it
tomorrow,"Jack
said.
→?Jack
said
he
would
????????
?it?????????
.
A.bring;tomorrow
B.take;the
next
day
C.bring;the
next
day
D.take;tomorrow
3、----
She
said,”
Jim,
who
are
you
talking
to
now?”
----
She
asked
Jim________.
A.
who
he
is
talking
to
now
B.
who
is
he
talking
to
now
C.
who
was
he
talking
to
then
D.
who
he
was
talking
to
then
4、Mrs
Johnson
said,
“I
drew
the
picture
last
week.”Mrs
Johnson
said
that
??????????
?the
picture
??????????????
.
A.she
drew;
the
week
before
B.I
had
drawn;
that
week
C.she
had
drawn;
the
week
before
D.I
drew;
the
last
week
5、He
said,
"I
am
living
with
my
brother."
He
said
that
__
was
living
with
his
brother.
A.I
B.you
C.he
D.they
6、He
said,
"I
will
not
do
so
again."
He
said
that
he
__
not
do
so
again.[
]
A.will
B.must
C.would
D.do
7、—What
did
she
say
to
you?
—She
________
that
she
had
met
me
somewhere
before.
A.said
to
me?????B.told
me?????C.said
me?????D.told
to
me
8、Many
African
countries
are
deeply__________(感激的)for
the
support
from
China.
9、His
friend
has__________(遭受)
from
ill
health
for
some
years.
10、I__________(不喜欢)people
who
talk
loudly
in
public
places.I
think
it’s
very
impolite.
11、I’m
afraid
I__________(不同意)with
you
on
that.
12、It
was__________(安排)
that
Jim
would
visit
us
on
the
weekend.?
13、“Are
you
interested
in
this
movie?”
he
said.
He
________
________?I
was
interested
in
_________?movie.
14、“Do
you
know
where
Linda
lives?”
he
asked.
He
asked?________
I
knew
where
Linda?_______.
15、“Where
have
you
been
these
days?"
he
asked.
He
asked?me?_______
_______
_______?been?_______
days.
16、?“I
bought
the
house
by
beach
several
years
ago.”
he
said.
He
said
that
he?_______
bought
the
house
by
beach
several
years?________.
17、.“Did
you
see
Gao
Yuanyuan
at
the
airport
last
week?”
he
said.
He
_______
_______?I
had
seen
Gao
Yuanyuan
at
the
airport
the
week?______.
18、“I
took
the
lovely
cat
home
with
me.”
she
said.
She
said
that?________
________
________
the
lovely
cat
home
with
her.
19、“I
met
my
English
teacher
yesterday.”
he
said
to
me.
He?_______
me
that
he?_______
_______
his
English
teacher?_______
________
_________.
20、“I
never
eat
meat,"
he
said.
He
said
that
________?never
________?meat.
答案以及解析
1.答案：B
解析：反意疑问句改为间接引语时,
应变成whether或if引导的宾语从句。
2、答案：B
解析：直接引语变间接引语时,动词bring要变为take,时间状语
tomorrow
要变为
the
next/following
day。
3.答案：D
解析：
4、答案：C
解析：考查直接引语变间接引语。题中引号中的一般过去时要变成过去完成时,时间last
week要变成the
week
before,故选C。
5、答案：C
解析：
6、答案：C
解析：
7、答案：B
解析：直接引语中用say
to时,改成间接引语时,要换成tell。
8、答案：grateful
解析：
9、答案：suffered
解析：
10、答案：dislike
解析：
11、答案：disagree
解析：
12、答案：settled
解析：
13、答案：asked
whether;
that
解析：
14、答案：if/whether;
lived
解析：
15、答案：where
I
had;
those
解析：
16、答案：had;
before
解析：
17、答案：asked
if/whether;
before
解析：
18、答案：she
had
taken
解析：
19、答案：told;
had
met;
the
day
before
解析：
20、答案：he;
ate
解析：2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修1同步课时作业
Unit
1
Period
Ⅰ
Warming
up,
Pre-reading,
Reading
&
Comprehending
1、In
much
of
the
animal
word,
night
is
the
time
________for
sleep
——
pure
and
simple.
A.
set
aside
B.
set
down
C.
set
off
D.
set
up
2、It
was
not
until
near
the
end
of
the
letter?
___
?she
mentioned
her
own
plan.
A.that
B.where
C.why
D.when
3、It’s
Sunday
today.
I’m
glad
I____________
go
to
school.
A.haven’t
to
B.don’t
have
got
to
C.haven’t
got
to
D.won’t
have
got
to
4、Tom
kept
silent
about
the
accident
_________
lose
his
job.
A.so
not
as
to
B.so
as
not
to
C.so
as
to
not
D.not
so
as
to
5、—It’s
no
use
(have)
ideas
only.
—Don’t
worry.
Peter
can
show
you???????????to
turn
an
idea
into
an
act.
A.how????????B.who????????C.what???????D.where
6、----There
is
only
three
days
left,but
we
still
have
a
pile
of
papers
to
deal
with.
----
Don’t
worry.
We
have
already______
two
thirds
of
them
after
all
.
A.got
over
B.got
through
C.given
up
D.given
away
7、We
stored
plentyof
candle
in
case
of????????????????????
?failure.
A.power??????B.energy?????C.strength?????D.force
8、After
that,
he
knew
he
could
????????
?any
emergency
by
doing
what
he
could
to
the
best
of
his
ability.
A.get
away
with
B.get
on
with
C.get
through
D.get
across
9、Not
having
been
cleaned
for
months,
the
books
onthe
shelf
were
(dust).
10、When
you’re
going
_______________
a
crisis,it
often
helps
to
talk
to
someone.
11、It
is
important
to
remember
that
you
must
add
a
sum
of
efforts
____________
your
work.
12、I
found
myself
(面对面）withher
in
the
market,
so
I
couldn’t
get
away.
13、
(把……加起来）all
thesenumbers
and
you
will
reach
an
interesting
conclusion.
14、The
fantastic
scenery
ofnature
(使我着迷）.
15、After
Sarah
went
abroad
for
her
studies,
her
mother(对……感到担忧）her
life
there.
16、爬山时，我们享受到了温暖的阳光，欣赏了美丽的
风景。（while
+动词-ing形式）
,
we
enjoyedwarm
sunshine
and
a
beautiful
view.
17、在美国，曾经有一
段时间妇女没有选举权。（There
was
a
time
when...)
In
the
United
States,
.
18、你本来应该先完成你的家庭作业再看电视的。
(should
have
done)
You
beforewatching
TV.
19、你最好在开车进城前去找人把你的车清洗一下。
You’d
better
go
and
____________________before
you
drive
into
the
city.
20、用适当的短语完成句子
1.After
she
went
abroad
for
her
studies,
her
mother(对……感到担忧)her
life
there.
2.I
must
have(写下)the
wrong
number
because
I
couldn’t
get
through.
3.Considering
all
he
has(经历),he
is
amazingly
cheerful.
4.?We
get
up
early
every
day(为了.................
)
take
exercise
on
the
playground.
5.?Don’t
blame
him.
After
all,he
didn’t
do
it(故意).
6.?It's
difficult
to
see
the
mountains
clearly(在黄昏时刻).
7.(把..........
加起来)all
thesenumbers
and
you
will
reach
an
interesting
conclusion.
8.?Jenny
is
used
to(遛狗)in
the
street
after
supper.
9.?This
word
is(不再)used
in
English
now.
答案以及解析
1、答案：A
解析：考查动词短语辨析。set
aside搁置,留出;set
down放下,记下,使飞机降落;set
off出发,使爆炸,引起;set
up建立,树立,竖立,升起。句意:在大多数动物的世界里,夜晚是留着睡觉用的——单纯又简单。根据句意,故选A。
2、答案：A
解析：句意:直到在这封信的末尾她才提到自己的计划。本题考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构:It
is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。故选A。
3、答案：C
解析：根据have
got
to的否定式和have
to的否定式的变化原则来选择答案。have
to要借用do
来变化,而have
got
to则直接在have后加not。
4、答案：B
解析：为了不丢掉工作,汤姆对那起事故守口如瓶。so
as
not
to为了不
,注意not的位置。
5、答案：A
解析：考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。句意:“只有想法没用。”
“不用担心,彼得可以教你怎样把想法变为行动。”根据句意应选how,此题中“how
to
do”结构作宾语。
6、答案：B
解析：句意为:不必担心,毕竟我们已经完成了三分之二了。get
through表示“做完”,get
over意思为“克服”;
give
up意思为“放弃”;give
away意思为“
送掉,泄露,放弃”,故答案为B。
7、答案：A
解析：power
failure“停电”,符合句意。
8、答案：C
解析：句意:从那之后,他知道他能尽最大能力处理任何紧急事件。考查动词词组辨析。get
through处理,完成,符合题意。get
away
with逃避惩罚;get
on
with继续干,与……相处;get
across通过,使……被理解,故选C项。
9、答案：
dusty
解析：考查词形转换。句意:已经几个月没有清理了,书架上的书满是灰尘。此处应用形容词作表语,故填dusty。
10、答案：through
解析：句意为:当你遇到危机的时候,找个人说说往往很有帮助。
go
through意为“经历;经受”,尤其指经历艰难困苦,为固定搭配。
11、答案：to
解析：句意为:重要的是记住你必须在工作中付出很多努力。add...
to...意为“把……加到……中”。
12、答案：face
to
face
解析：
13、答案：Add
up
解析：
14、答案：keeps
me
spellbound
解析：
15、答案：was
concerned
about
解析：
16、答案：
While
climbing
the
mountain
解析：根据提示词可知,此处应用"while
+动词-ing形式",省略了从句的主语和be动词,故应填
While
climbing
the
mountain,补充完整为:While
we
were
climbing
the
mountain。
17、答案：
there
was
a
time
when
women
had
no
right
to
vote
解析：考查固定句型;;根据提示可知,此处应用"There
was
a
time
when."句型,意为"曾经有一段时间……",在此句型中,关系副词when引导定语从句,修饰先行词a
time,并在从句中作时间状语。
18、答案：
should
have
finished
your
homework
解析：考查"情态动词+
have
done"。由题目中的"本来应该先完成你的家庭作业"可知,事实上"你"先去看电视了,故需要用"should
have
done"结构,表示过去本该做某事而实际上没有做。
19、答案：have/get
your
car
washed
解析：
20、答案：1.was
concerned
about;
2.set
down;
3.
gone
through;
4.
in
order
to/so
as
to
5.
on
purpose;
6.
at
dusk;
7.Add
up;
8.
walking
the
dog;
9.
no
longer2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修1同步课时作业
Unit
1
Period
III
Using
Language
1、It
can
take
a
long
time
to
r
from
anoperation.
2、After
working
abroad
for
several
years,
Gill
wants
tos
down
in
her
hometown.
3、She
was
really
uabout
the
way
her
father
treated
her.
4、It
was
a
loss
that
the
government
had
i
theprofessors
views
on
the
subject.
5、James(烦躁不安)
because
he
had
had
his
bike
stolen.
6、The
teacher
told
us
that
he
___________(teach)
English
since
he
came
here.
7、When
I
was
young,
I
used
to
fight
with
my
brother,
but
now
we
get
___________
well.
8、He
was
tired
___________
the
city
life
and
hoped
to
move
to
the
country.
9、The
researchers
also
noted
that
he
suffered
______________
a
kind
of
physical
disability.
10、——So
you
think
we
should
sell
the
bike?
—_________________(exact).
11、It
seems
that
she
has
a
___________(disagree)
with
her
daughter.
12、Now
I
spend
more
time
with
my
family
Iused
to.
13、They
have
trouble
spoken
English，but
Ican
understand
them.
14、The
Smiths
decided
to
leavefor
Australia
because
they
(like)
living
in
such
a
poor
climate.
15、The
teacher
said
that
Li
Ming
had
done
was
great.
16、The
teacher
taught
us
that
the
earth
travelled
around
the
sun.
17、As
I
grow
up
day
by
day,
I
find
life
is
not
as
relaxed
as
before.
18、I
wonder
that
I
can
do
the
same
thing
for
my
students.
19、This
wasn’t
your
fault,
the
workman
should
put
a
warning
sign
in
front
of
those
stones.
20、Are
you
facing
a
situation
that
looks
impossible
to
fix?In
1969,
the
pollution
was
terrible
along
the
Cuyahoga
River
near
Cleveland,
Ohio.
It①__________(be)
unimaginable
that
it
could
ever
be
cleaned
up.
The
river
was
so
polluted
that
it②__________(actual)
caught
fire
and
burned.
Now,
years
later,
this
river
is
one
of③__________?most
outstanding
examples
of
environmental
cleanup.
????
?But
the
river
wasn’t
changed
in
a
few
days④__________?seven
a
few
months.
It
took
years
of
work⑤__________(reduce)
the
industrial
pollution
and
clean
the
water.
Finally,
that
hard
work
paid
off
and
now
the
water
in
the
river
is⑥__________(clean)
than
ever.
????
Maybe
you
are
facing
an
impossible
situation.
Maybe
you
have
a
habit⑦__________?is
driving
your
family
crazy.
Possibly
you
drink
too
much
or
don't
know
how
to
control
your
credit
card
use.
When
you
face
such
an
impossible
situation,
don't
you
want
a
quick
fix
and
something
to
change
immediately?
????
While
there
are⑧__________(amaze)
stories
of
instant
transformation,
for
most
of
us
the⑨__________(change)
are
gradual
and
require
a
lot
of
effort
and
work,
like
cleaning
up
a
polluted
river.
Just
be⑩__________(patience).
答案以及解析
1、答案：recover
解析：
2、答案：settle
解析：
3、答案：upset
解析：
4、答案：ignored
解析：
5、答案：was
upset
解析：
6、答案：had
taught
解析：句意为:老师告诉我们自从他来到这里就一直在教英语。此处宾语从句,主句的时态为一般过去时,宾语从句中谓语动词表示的动作发生在told之前,即过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时。
7、答案：on/along
解析：句意为:我小时候常和哥哥打架,但是现在我们相处得很好。get
on/along
well意为“相处融洽”。
8、答案：of
解析：句意为:他厌倦了城市生活,希望迁居乡村。be
tired
of
sth/doing
sth意为“对某事/做某事感到厌倦"。
9、答案：from
解析：句意为:研究者们还指出他身体有些残疾。suffer
from意为“患……病;遭受……痛苦”。
10、答案：Exactly
解析：句意为:——所以你觉得我们应该卖掉这辆自行车?
——正是如此。exactly意为“(答语,表示赞同)一点不错,正是如此”。
11、答案：disagreement
解析：句意为:似乎她和她女儿有分歧。根据冠词a可知此处应用名词disagreement
作has的宾语。have
a
disagreement
with
sb
意为"与某人意见不合”。
12、答案：
than
解析：考查比较级。句意:现在我和家人在一起的时间比过去多。根据句意及句中的more可知,此处应填than。
13、答案：
with
解析：考查介词。句意:他们在英语口语方面有困难,但我能理解他们。have
trouble
with."在方面有困难",为固定用法。
14、答案：disliked
解析：考查词形转换和时态。句意:Smith—家决定去澳大利亚,因为他们不喜欢在如此糟糕的气候中生活。由"decided
to
leave
for."可知,他们不喜欢这里的气候,因此用
dislike;又由decided可知,此处叙述过去发生的事情,故填disliked。
15、答案：The
teacher
said
Li
Ming
had
done
was
great.
解析：
said后面是宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，所以引导词要在
从句中充当宾语，故应用what引导。而that引导名词性从句时在从句中不作任何成分，且没有实际含义。
16、答案：The
teacher
taught
us
that
the
earth
around
the
sun.
解析：
在间接引语中，宾语从句讲述客观真理时，其时态用一般现在时,不受主句影响。地球围绕太阳转是客观真理，
因此宾语从句用一般现在时。
17、答案：As
I
grow
up
day
by
day,
I
find
life
is
not
as
as
before.
解析：
relaxed意为“放松的”，用于修饰人；relaxing
意
为“令入放松的”，用于修饰物。此处主语为life,应用relaxing。
18、答案：that—if/whether
解析：句意:我不知道自己是否能为我的学生做同样的事。wonder后接if或wheter引导的宾语从句,常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。由句意可知此处表示疑问,意为
"是否"。
19、答案：should后加have
解析：句意:这不是你的错,工人本应在那些石头前放置一个警示牌的。This
wasn’t
your
fault的时态为一般过去时,因此可知put这个动作应该在其之前发生,但是事实上并没有发生。should
have
done表示"过去本应该做……但是没有做"。
20、答案：was;
actually;
the;
or;
to
reduce;
cleaner;
that/which;
amazing;
changes;
patient
解析：
1.考查谓语动词。前句有时间状语In
1969,因此描述的是过去的情况。应用一般过去时,本空填was。
2.考查词形转换。空格在动词前,应用副词修饰,本空填actually。
3.考查冠词。后面有形容词的最高级,因此该空填定冠词the。
4.考查连词。本句为否定句,故用or连接两个并列成分。
5.考査非谓语动词。本句是It
took…to
do
sth.句型,因此本空填不定式to
reduce。
6.考查形容词的比较级。空后的than
ever暗示空处应填形容词的比较级cleaner。
7.考查定语从句。本句含有定语从句,先行词为a
habit,指物,在从句中作主语,应填关系代词that/which。
8.amazing考查词形转换。本空在名词之前,应用形容词作定语。amazing"惊人的",修饰名词stories。
9.changes考查名词。本句为主系表结构,空格后的are
gradual暗示本空填名词复数changes。
10.patient考査词形转换。本句为祈使句。在系动词be后应用形容词作表语,
因此本空填patient。
