2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修2同步课时作业
Unit
2
Period
III
Using
Language
1、L
is
the
very
bright
flashes
of
light
in
the
sky
that
happens
during
thunderstorms.
2、There
was
an__________(表情)of
anger
on
her
face.?
3、Sometimes
Beth
did
not
even__________(辨认)her
sisters.
4、The
gift
is
from
my
boyfriend，if
you
know.
5、It
was
commanded
that
the
survivors
of
the
mine
accident
____________(send)
to
the
nearest
hospital.
6、The
team
try
their
best
to
make
sure
____________
the
victory.
7、Although
he
had
trouble
in
getting
over
his
addiction(瘤)
to
computer
games,
the
boy
requested
a
new
computer
__________
his
parents.
8、Many
people
there
speak
the
same
dialect
____________
people
in
the
northwestern
USA.
9、The
captain
commanded
his
crew
(take)
a
rest
before
daybreak,
but
some
of
them
still
worked
on
the
ship.
10、The
president
is
on
his
way
back
home
after
a
tour
of
the
(neighbour)
countries.
11、The
lecture
turned
out
to
be
more
interesting
than
he
(expect)
.
12、It
is
nice
weather
that
we
all
want
to
go
out
for
an
outing.
13、Many
of
these
immigrants
(移民）were
coming
from
central
and
(east)
Europe.
14、Judging
from
his
(express)
,
he
was
satisfied
with
my
work.
15、完成句子
他在这部电影中演雷锋。
He
plays
role
Lei
Feng
in
the
movie.
16、Helen
told
us
that
she
would
give
it
another
try
________________(即使她可能再次失败).?
17、它离购物中心只有一英里。
It’s
a
mile
to
the
shopping
centre
18、The
view
of
Hukou
Waterfall
on
Yellow
River
is
so
spectacular
that
it
attracts
lots
of
tourists
to
__________________(走上前去仔细观赏它).
19、Good
knowledge
should
________________(用来帮助我们)
achieve
great
success.
20、???
Traditional
Chinese
culture
is
beginning
to
attract
the
attention
of
the
world.
Kung
fu,?①____________(especial)
,
has
had
a
great
effect?②____________
millions
of
people
who
first
learned
about
China
through
it.
Sometimes,
they
may
come
to
China
and
learn
about
some
other
aspects(方面)
of
this
culture.
Some
Asian
③____________
(nation)
have
long
known
about
the
④____________
(great)
of
ancient
Chinese
culture.
Their
own
cultures
are?⑤____________
mix
of
native
ones
and
those
Chinese
characteristics.
South
Korea
and
Japan
long
ago
adopted
Confucianism,
something
that
continues
today
even
if
it?⑥____________
(challenge)
by
pop
culture.
This
strength
comes
from
the
ideas
⑦____________
(give)
in
the
Four
Books
of
Confucianism,
which
were
built
upon
the
idea
of
an
even
⑧____________
(ancient)
period
included
in
the
Five
Classics.
From
them,
the
West
learns?⑨____________
is
uniquely
Chinese,
for
example,
feng
shui.
???
So
far
China
has
taken
steps
⑩____________
(increase)
this
spread
of
its
culture
by
establishing(建立)
Chinese
Cultural
Centres
in
such
places
as
the
United
States
and
Europe.
答案以及解析
1、答案：Lightning
解析：
2、答案：expression
解析：
3、答案：recognize
解析：
4、答案：must
解析：【解题思路】考査情态动词。句意：如果你一定要知道的
话，这礼物是我男朋友给的。if
you
must
(
do
sth.)意为"（表示虽不
赞同但可允许）如果你一定要（那么做）"，符合句意。
5、答案：(should)
be
sent
解析：句意为:根据命令,矿难幸存者应被送往最近的医院。当主句谓语动词为一坚持(insist),二命令(order,
command),
三建议(advise,
suggest,
recommend),四要求(demand,
require,
request,
ask)时,其后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词用“should
+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。survivors与send之间是被动关系,故填(should)be
sent。
6、答案：of
解析：句意为:队员们竭尽全力以保证能取得胜利。make
sure
of
sth.意为“确保某事”。
7、答案：from
解析：句意为:尽管这个男孩在克服自己的电脑游戏瘤上有困难,但他还是向他父母要了一台新电脑。request意为“(正式或礼貌地)请求;要求;要求给予”,request
sth.
from
sb.为固定搭配,意为“从某人那里要求得到某物”。
8、答案：as
解析：句意为:在那里许多人说的方言与美国西北部的人说的一样。“the
same
+名词+
as”意为"同样”,the
same后也可不接名词,直接用the
same
as。
9、答案：to
take
解析：【解题思路】考査command的用法。句意:船长命令他的船
员们在天亮之前休息一会儿，但是其中有几个人仍然在船上工作。
command
sb.
to
do
sth.意为"命令某人做某事"，不定式作宾补.
10、答案：neighbouring
解析：【解题思路】考查词形转换。句意：总统在对邻国
访问后正在回国的路上。空处修饰名词，应用形容词形式。故用
neighbouring,表示"邻近的”
。
11、答案：had
expected
解析：【解题思路】考查动词的时态。句意:结果讲座比他
预料的要有趣得多。expect这一动作发生在turned
out之前，所以用
过去完成时.
12、答案：such
解析：【解题思路】考查固定结构。句意:天气这么好以至于我们
都想出去郊游。分析句子结构可知，此处为"such+adj.
+不可数名
词+
that"结构c
13、答案：eastern
解析：
14、答案：expression
解析：
15、答案：the;
of
解析：
16、答案：even
if
she
might
fail
again
解析：
17、答案：no
;
more;
than
解析：
18、答案：come
up
to
admire
it
carefully
解析：
19、答案：be
made
use
of
to
help
us
解析：
20、答案：1.
especially2.
on3.
nations4.
greatness5.
a6.
is
challenged7.
given8.
more
ancient9.
what10.
to
increase
解析：
本文是一篇说明文。以中国功夫为代表的中国传统文化正在吸引全世界的关注,世界各国对中国传统文化的兴趣越来越浓厚,我们也在采取措施进一步宣传中国传统文化。
1.?especially设空处在句中作状语,应用副词。故填especially。
2.?on
have
a
great
effect
on为固定搭配,意为“对......很大影响”。故填on。
3.?nations
nation是可数名词,此处指不止一个国家,所以应用复数形式。故填nations。
4.?greatness在定冠词the之后作about的宾语,应用名词。greatness
意为“伟大之处"。故填greatness。
5.?a句意为:他们自己的文化是本土文化和有中国特征的文化的混合体。mix是可数名词,此处泛指“一个混合体”,所以应用不定冠词。a
mix
of意为“的混合体”。故填a。
6.?is
challenged
even
if意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句,challenge是从句谓语动词,与主语it之间是被动关系,结合全文时态可知应用一般现在时的被动语态,
故填is
challenged。
7.?given设空处应用非谓语动词作定语,修饰ideas,
give与ideas之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填given。
8.?more
ancient本句指“四书”中的观点来自于更早的古代典籍“五经”,通过句意可知若把“四书”和“五经”进行比较,“五经”的历史更为悠久,且even常用来修饰比较级,故填more
ancient。
9.?what设空处引导宾语从句,作learns的宾语,从句中缺少主语,且表示“……东西”,所以引导词用what。故填what。
10.?to
increase
take
steps
to
do
sth.
意为“采取措施做某事”。故填to
increase。2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修1同步课时作业
Unit
2
Period
Ⅰ
Warming
up,
Pre-reading,
Reading
&
Comprehending
1、—I’m
dead
tired.
I
can’t
walk
any
farther,
Jenny.
—_______,
Tommy.
You
can
do
it!
A.No
problem
B.No
hurry
C.Come
on
D.That’s
OK
2、They
had
a
pleasant
chat
_______________
a
cup
of
coffee.
A.with
B.during
C.
over
D.for
3、—Is
everyone
______at
the
meeting?
—No,
Tom
is
not
here.
He
has
something
elseto
do.
A.present
B.alive
C.silent
D.missing
4、----What
do
you
think
of
my
article,
professor?
----The
former
part
is
well
written
but
_____
is
just
so
so.
A.
the
later
B.
the
last
part
C.
latest
D.
the
latter
5、As
we
joined
the
big
crowd
I
got
_____
from
my
friends.
A.separated
B.spared
C.lost
D.missed
6、There
are
plenty
of
jobs
______
in
the
western
part
of?the
country.
A.present
B.available
C.precious
D.convenient
7、Most
of
us
know
we
should
cut
down
on
fat,
but
knowing
such
things
isn’t
much
help
when
it
?????????
shopping
and
eating.
A.refers
to
B.speaks
of
C.focuses
on
D.comes
to
8、All
the
people
??????????????
at
the
party
were
his
supporters.
A.present
B.thankful
C.interested
D.important
9、According
to
a
recent
research,
many
teenagers
have
no
dreams
??????????
to
lead
a
comfortable
life.
A.rather
than
B.more
than
C.other
than
D.less
than
10、My
parents
and
I
are
flying
to
London
for
a
holiday
and
I'll
??????????
the
chance
to
practice
my
spoken
English.
A.get
used
to
B.make
use
of
C.pay
attention
to
D.get
tired
of
11、Kate
and
Mary
are
good
friends.
The
former
is
a
doctor;
the__________(后者)
is
an
engineer.?
12、His
plan
was__________(以……为根据)on
what
he
had
learned
from
his
teacher.
13、The
police
are
still
uncertain
of
the
murderer's__________(身份)
14、Their
communication
is
becoming
more
and
more__________(频繁的),which
is
good
to
their
work.?
15、The
queen
will
attend
the__________(正式的)
opening
of
the
theatre
in
June
16、我惊奇地发现,他对这个科目竟一无所知。(不定式作状语)
I
____
____
____
____
that
he
knew
nothing
about
the
subject.
17、我昨晚是八点钟去睡觉的。(强调句型)
____
____
____
____
____
I
went
to
bed
last
night.
18、今天晚上我想和你一起去听音乐会。（would
like)
I
to
the
concert
with
you
tonight.
19、Helen
told
us
that
she
would
give
it
another
try
________________(即使她可能再次失败).?
20、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
???
English
is
a
language
①__________(speak)
all
around
the
world.
There
are
more
than
42
countries
②__________most
of
the
people
speak
English.
And
most
native
speakers
of
English
③__________(find)
in
the
UK,
the
US,
Canada,
and
many
other
countries.
In
total,
English
is
their
mother
tongue
for
more
than
375
million
people.
An
equal(相等的)
number
of
people
learn
English
as
④__________second
language.
However,
the
number
of
people
who
learn
English
as
a
foreign
language
⑤__________(be)
more
than
750
million.
??
?In
only
fifty
years,
English
has
developed
into
the
language
most
⑥__________(wide)
spoken
and
used
in
the
world.
Foreign
staff
in
China
are
not
requested
⑦__________(learn)
Chinese.
Chinese
businessmen,
taxi
drivers
and
students
can
talk
with
them
using
English.
You
can
listen
to
English
songs
⑧__________the
radio
or
use
English
to
communicate
with
people
around
the
world
through
the
Internet.
With
so
many
people
communicating
in
English
every
day,
⑨__________will
become
more
and
more
important
to
have
a
good
knowledge
of
English.
Believe
it
or
not,
English
⑩__________(rich)
our
lives
since
it
came
to
China.
答案以及解析
1、答案：C
解析：—珍妮,我累死了,再也走不动了。—加油,汤米,你能做到!
come
on加油。根据句意可知后者是在鼓励前者,故选C。A项意为“没问题”;B项意为“别着急”;D项意为“好吧”。
2、答案：C
解析：over可意为“在……期间”，可以想象成表示时间的跨度。如：We’ll
discuss
it
over
lunch.我们吃午饭时商量此事吧。
3、答案：A
解析：根据答语可知问话人是想知道大家是否都出席了会议。present出席的,到场的;alive活着的;silent沉默的;
missing丢失的。
4、答案：D
解析：句意:——教授,您觉得我的文章怎么样?——文章的前半部分很好,但后半部分一般。latter
意为“后半的,后者的”,与former(前者)常搭配使用。
5、答案：A
解析：当我们走进一大群人时,我同我的朋友走散了。get/be
separated
from...同分开;spare
匀出(时间等),赦免;lose丢失,失去;miss错过,想念。
6、解析：B
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意:在这个国家的西部地区有着充足的就业机会。present目前的,现在的;available可得到的,可利用的;precious珍贵的;convenient方便的。B项符合句意。
7、答案：D
解析：我们大多数人都知道应该减肥,但是当涉及购物和吃的时候,知道这些并没太大的帮助。when
it
comes
to
sth./
doing
sth.当涉及某事/做某事时,固定搭配。
8、答案：A
解析：有出席宴会的人都是他的支持者。根据句意可知,句中present为形容词作定语,修饰all
the
people,相当于who
were
present。
9、答案C
解析：本题考查短语含义。other?than意为“除了”,rather?than“宁可……也不愿……;而不是”。
10、答案：B
解析：句意:我会利用和爸妈一起到伦敦度假的机会练习英语口语。get
used
to“习惯于……”;
pay
attention
to“
注意,重视”;get
tired
of"对…厌倦”。
11.答案：latter
解析：
12.答案：based
解析：
13.答案：identity
解析：
14.答案：frequent
解析：
15.答案：official
解析：
16.答案：was
surprised
to
find
解析：考查不定式作状语。be
+W.
+
to
do
sth.意为"縣事……",故此处应用不定式作状语,表示原因。
17.答案：It
was
at
8
that
解析：考查强调句型。根据汉语意思可以看出,此处要使用强调句型,且被强调部分是时间状语。
18.答案：would
like
to
go
解析：【解题思路】考查固定用法。would
like
to
do
sth.意
为"想要做某事"。
19.答案：
even
if
she
might
fail
again
解析：
20.答案：spoken;
where;
are
found;
a;
is;
widely;
to
learn;
on;
it;
has
enriched
解析：
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英语在世界范围的普及程度以及在中国的使用情况。
1.?spoken,此处应用非谓语动词作定语,speak与所修饰的language之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用过去分词。故填spoken。
2.?where,?
________
most
of
the
people
speak
English
是定语从句,修饰先行词42
countries,设空处是关系词,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词。故填where。
3.?are
found,
find在此是谓语动词,与主语most
native
speakers
of
English是被动关系,结合上下文可知应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填
are
found。
4.a,
此处指“一门第二语言”,表示泛指,所以应用不定冠词。故填a。
5.?is,
“the
number
of
+名词复数”作主语,谓语动词应用单数。故填is。
6.?widely,
修饰动词短语spoken
and
used应用副词。故填widely。
7.?to
learn,
be
requested
to
do
sth.为固定搭配,意为“被要求去做某事”。故填to
learn。
8.?on,
on
the
radio为固定搭配,意为“通过收音机”。故填on。
9.?it,
believe
it
or
not为固定表达,意为“信不信由你”。故填it。
10.
has
enriched,?enrich在此是谓语动词,根据时间状语从句since
it
came
to
China可知,主句应用现在完成时。故填has
enriched。2020-2021学年高一英语人教版必修2同步课时作业
Unit
2
Period
II
Learning
about
Language
1、“Please
close
the
window,”
he
said
to
me.
→He
????????????????me????????????????
the
window.
A.said
to
;
to
close?????B.told
to;
closing
C.asked
;
to
close?????D.said
to
;
please
close
2、The
teacher
said,
"Don't
be
late,
Mary."
The
teacher
told
_____.
A.Mary
not
to
be
late?????B.Mary
to
be
not
late
C.Mary
are
not
late?????D.not
to
be
late
3、——He
said,
“Don’t
do
that
again.
”
——He
_____
me____?that
again.
A.said
to;
not
to
do
B.said
to;
don’t
do
C.told;
don’t
do
D.told;
not
to
do
4、"You
must
come
here
before
five,"
he
said.
→He
said
that
I
must
??????????
?before
five.
A.go
there
B.come
there
C.go
here
D.come
here
5、He
played
this
song
by
the__________(请求)
of
the
audience.
6、
He
has
developed
a
slight
southern__________(口音).
7、
There
was
an__________(表情)of
anger
on
her
face.?
8、
A
s
is
something
that
you
use
in
order
to
judge
the
quality
of
something
else.
9、“You
must
come
here
before
the
train
leaves,"
he
said.
He
said
that
I
________?to
go?_______
before
the
train
left.
10、He
is
famous
for
having
a
good__________(掌握)
of
French.
11、“Do
some
shopping
for
me,
please,”
he
said
to
her.
12、"You
should
be
more
careful
next
time,"
his
father
said
to
him.
13、He
had
intended
to
go,
but
second
thoughts，he
gave
up
the
idea.
14、She
has
the
_____(determine)
to
overcome
all
the
difficulties
to
succeed.
15、Because
of
the
heavy
snowfall,
nearly
all
the
roads
(block)yesterday.
16、From
space,
the
earth
looks
blue.
This
is
about
seventy-one
percent
of
its
surface
is
covered
by
water.
17、The
president
is
on
his
way
back
home
after
a
tour
of
the
(neighbour)
countries.
18、
As
I
know,
there
is
no__________?student
in
this
school.?
19、Jiangsu
Province
lies
in
the__________(east)
part
of
China.
20、I
have
a
warm
story
to
share
with
you.
A
school
in
San
Francisco
not
only
accepted
a
deaf
student,
but
also
1
(teach)
the
entire
class
sign
language
to
allow
them
to
better
communicate
with
him.
The
moving
story
began
in
September
last
year
2
a
woman
asked
the
primary
school
in
her
neighborhood
3
(
accept)
her
six-year-old
son,James,
who
has
a
hearing
4
(disable
)
.
The
teacher,
Lily,
agreed
almost
immediately,
5
on
the
first
day
of
school,
she
noticed
James
6
(sit)
all
by
himself,
unable
to
communicate
with
any
of
his
classmates.
Lily,
7
(determine)
to
find
a
way
out,
tried
developing
a
few
signs
of
her
own.
But
a
parent
of
another
child
came
up
8
an
even
better
idea
—
getting
the
whole
class
to
learn
sign
language
along
with
James.
So
they
got
a
sign
language
teacher
on
board,
and
three
months
later,
James
was
able
to
communicate
9
(happy)
with
all
his
classmates
about
regular
things
like
homework
and
10
(game).
答案以及解析
1、答案：C
解析：直接引语为祈使句,变间接引语时,引述动词往往根据直接引语的口气换用ask(请求),tell(告诉)order(命令)
,invite(邀请)?
,warn
(警告),advise
(建议)等,
而祈使句要变成动词不定式。即
ask/tell/order/invite/warn/advise
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.
2、答案：A
解析：
3、答案：D
解析：考查了由直接引语变间接引语的用法。直接引语为祈使句时,改为间接引语,用带to的不定式表达,谓语动词常是ask,
advise,
tell,
warn,
order,
request等。如tell
sb.
to
do,(由肯定祈使句变成)tell
sb.
not
to
do(由否定祈使句转变),并且在不定式短语中的时间状语、地点状语、人称及时态都作相应的变化,一般不说say
to
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.,由这些规则可知选D。
4、答案：A
解析：直接引语变间接引语时,动词和地点状语要作相应的变化,come要变为go,
here要变为there。
5、答案：request
解析：
6、答案：accent
解析：
7、答案：expression
解析：
8、答案：standard
解析：
9、答案：had;
there
解析：
10、答案：command
解析：
11、答案：He
asked
her
to
do
some
shopping
for
him.
解析：
12、答案：His
father
told
him
that
he
should
be
more
careful
the
next
time.
解析：
13、答案：on
解析：句意为:他本来打算去的,但再一想他打消了这个念头。on
second?thought为固定搭配意为“又一想;再一想”,故填on。
14、答案：determination
解析：句意为:她有决心克服所有的困难去取得成功。设空处作动词has的宾语,a空前有定冠词the,故此处应用名词。
15、答案：were
blocked
解析：【解题思路】考查时态和语态。句意：因为大雪，昨
天几乎所有的道路都被阻塞了。根据yesterday可知该句用一般过
去时，且roads与block是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。
16、答案：because
解析：【解题思路】句意:从太空看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为地球
表面约71%都被水覆盖着c
This
is
because…表示"这是因为……"，
because弓丨导的表语从句表本原因。
17、答案：neighbouring
解析：【解题思路】考查词形转换。句意：总统在对邻国
访问后正在回国的路上。空处修饰名词，应用形容词形式。故用
neighbouring,表示"邻近的”
。
18、答案：such
解析：
19、答案：eastern
解析：
20、答案：taught；when；to
accept；disability；but；sitting；determined；with；happily；games
解析：1.【解题思路】考査动词时态。not
only.
..
but
also...连接并
列的成分，前一个分句用一般过去时，后一个分句也应用一般过去
时，故填taught。
2.【解题思路】考查定语从句分析句子结构可知，先行词指
时间，该空引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语，故用when引导:
3.【解题思路】考查非谓语动词：ask
sb.
to
do
sth.是常用
搭配，意为"请求某人做某事”，所以填to
accept。
4.【解题思路】考查词形转换：分析句子结构并结合空前
的a可知，此处应用名词形式作宾语，故填disability:
5.
【解题思路】考查连词。前面说老师Lily几乎立刻就同意
了，后面提到老师注意到一个问题,此处表示转折，故用but:
6.【解题思路】考查非谓语动词。notice
sb.
doing
sth."注意
到某人在做某事"。此处表示老师注意到James总是一个人坐在那
儿，故用sitting。
7.【解题思路】考查词形转换：be
determined
to
do
sth.
"决意做某事"，是固定用法。此处是形容词短语作状语，故用
determined
。
8.【解题思路】考查介词。come
up
with是固定短语，意为"想
出（主意等）"。
9.【解题思路】考查副词。修饰动词用副词，故填happily。
10.
【解题思路】考查名词复数。game作"游戏"讲时是可数
名词，该空前没有限定词修饰，所以用复数games。
