Unit
1
Period
III
Using
Language
一、
1.break
away
from,
convince...
of,
a
great
deal,
be
allergic
to,
have
a
preference
for,
scores
of,
focus
on,
appeal
to,
lie
in,
be
worth
1.I??no??food.
2.?He
should
be
careful
of
this
kind
of
medicine
because
he??it.
3.?His
success??his
devotion
and
hard
work.
4.?Her
sense
of
humour??him
enormously.
5.?The
article??reading,
but
it
is
not
worthy
of
being
translated.
6.?Try
as
you
might,
I
am
afraid
that
you
can't??him??his
mistake.
7.?Evidently,
the
top
leaders
are??urgent
problems
at
present.
8.?We
should
value
it,
because
it
has
cost
us?.
9.?I
have??CDs
at
home.
Would
you
like
to
come
and
enjoy
some?
10.?The
thief
made
an
attempt
to??the
policeman,
but
in
vain.
2.It’s
a
pity
that
her
husband
(attempt)
to
deal
with
this
problem
in
such
a
stupid
way.
3.I
really
wish
my
parents
(travel)
with
me
at
this
very
moment.
4.It’s
high
time
that
we
(devote)
ourselves
to
environmental
protection
arid
ecological
improvement.
5.If
the
exhibition
is
worth
(see)
a
second
time,
he
will
go
there
next
week.
6.Without
air,
there
(be)
no
living
things.
二、
???
If
you
never
read
F.
Scott
Fitzgerald's
classic
novel
The
Great
Gatsby,
now
it
is
your
chance
to
catch
up
by
watching
the
latest
film
adaptation.
Because
if
there’s
one
sentence
to
sum
up
the
film,
it
would
be,
as
Fox
News
says
in
its
review,
"It’s
just
like
the
book."
???
Director
Baz
Luhrmann's
main
challenge
was
"either
to
find
a
visual
equivalent
(等同物)
for
Fitzgerald's
elegant
prose
—
the
open
secret
of
the
book's
staying
power
—
or
to
bend
the
material
to
his
own
exotic
(异国风情的)
strengths".
He
tries
it
both
ways,
with
varying
degrees
of
success.
???
Considered
to
be
Fitzgerald
s
representative
work,
The
Great
Gatsby
explores
themes
of
idealism,
resistance
to
change,
social
change,
and
excess,
creating
a
portrait
of
the
Jazz
Age
or
the
Roaring
l
wenties
that
has
been
described
as
a
cautionary
tale
regarding
the
American
Dream.
???
"All
of
Fitzgerald’s
original
creation
finds
its
way
into
this
film,
even
going
as
far
to
include
quite
a
bit
of
the
original
dialogue."
the
US
film
critic
Justin
Taroli
writes
in
his
review.
"The
cast
is
beautiful,
as
is
the
script,
and
the
scenes
are
a
visual
feast,"
Taroli
adds.
???
DiCaprio
does
a
good
and
professional
job
as
the
socialite
by
recreating
Fitzgerald's
description
of
Gatsby's
charm.
"He
can
look
at
someone
for
an
instant
and
understand
how,
perfectly,
he
or
she
wants
to
be
seen,"
David
Denby,
a
film
critic
for
The
New
Yorker,
says
in
his
review.
???
The
use
of
music
is
almost
reason
enough
to
see
the
film.
"Luhrmann
is
at
his
best
mixing
visual
musical
styles?together?to?create
something
wholly
original,"
the
Fox
News
review
says.
???
For
example,
in?one?of?the?most
outstanding
scenes
in
the
film,?the?first
party
scene,
Nick
walks
quickly
from
one
party
guest
to
another
party
guest
trying
to
explain
all
the
gossip
about
Gatsby?until?he?is?finally
introduced
to
the
man
himself,
while
the
most
stirring
version
of
Rhapsody
in
Blue
(composed
by
American
musician
George
Gershwin
in
1924)
is
played
in
the
background.
1.What
does
the
author
suggest
to
know
about
the
novel
The
Great
Gatsby?
A.Reading
the
newspaper.
B.Watching
the
movie.
C.Reading
reviews.
D.Reading
the
novel.
2.What
did
Baz
Luhrmann
do
to
make
the
film
a
success?
A.He
adapted
the
story
in
the
novel
as
he
wished.
B.He
made
the
film
more
powerful
than
the
book.
C.He
mixed
his
style
with
the
elegance
of
the
essay.
D.He
showed
the
elegance
of
the
pictures
in
the
film.
3.What
is
Taroli's
attitude
towards
the
film?
A.Favourable.
B.Sceptical.
C.Amazed.
D.Unconcerned.
4.Why
does
the
author
give
the
example
of
the
first
party
scene
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.To
unfold
the
fact
that
Nick
wants
to
know
more
about
Gatsby.
B.To
show
the
version
of
Rhapsody
in
Blue
matches
the
film
well.
C.To
prove
that
the
director
is
good
at
combining
visuals
and
music.
D.To
convince
us
that
the
first
scene
is
perfectly
shot
by
the
director.
三、
????①?You
can
find
it
on
buildings,
sidewalks,
street
signs
and
trash
cans
from
Tokyo
to
Paris,
from
Moscow
to
Cape
Town.
Street
art
has
become
a
global
culture.
Even
art
museums
and
galleries
are
collecting
the
works
of
street
artists.
???
Street
art
started
very
secretly
because
it
was
illegal
to
paint
on
public
and
private
property
without
permission.?②?Some
think
it
is
a
crime
and
others
think
it
is
a
very
beautiful
new
form
of
culture.
Art
experts
say
that
the
street
art
movement
began
in
New
York
in
the
1960s.
Young
adults
painted
words
and
other
images
on
the
walls
and
trains.
This
colourful
style
of
writing
became
known
as
graffiti
(涂鸦),
whose
art
showed
that
young
people
wanted
to
rebel
against
society.
???
Street
artists
do
their
work
for
different
reasons.?③?They
choose
street
art
because
it
is
closer
to
the
people.
Some
artists
try
to
express
their
political
opinion
in
their
works.
Others
like
to
do
things
that
are
not
allowed
and
hope
they
can’t
be
caught.?Advertising
companies
also
use
street
art
in
their
ads
because
it
gives
people
the
impressions
of
youth
and
energy.
????④?Artists
can
show
their
pictures
to
people
all
over
the
world.
Many
people,
however,
say
that
seeing
a
picture
on
the
Internet
is
never
as
good
as
seeing
it
alive.
????⑤?There,
it
will
continue
to
change
and
grow.
A.?Some
of
them
do
not
like
artists
who
make
so
much
money
in
galleries
and
museums.
B.?In
today’s
world,
the
Internet
has
a
big
influence
on
street
art.
C.?People
often
have
different
opinions
about
street
art.
D.?Street
art
used
to
be
illegal,
but
now
has
become
popular.
E.?Street
art,
a
very
popular
form
of
art,
spreads
quickly
all
over
the
world.
F.?With
the
development
of
science
and
technology,
different
art
styles
come
into
the
Internet.
G.?The
street
art
movement
lives
with
the
energy
and
life
of
a
big
city.
答案以及解析
一、
答案：
1.客观填空
have
2.客观填空
preference
for
3.客观填空
is
allergic
to
4.客观填空
lies
in
5.客观填空
appealed
to
6.客观填空
is
worth
7.客观填空
convince
8.客观填空
of
9.客观填空
focusing
on
10.客观填空
a
great
deal
11.客观填空
scores
of
12.客观填空
break
away
from
解析：
2.答案：
1.客观填空
(should)
attempt
解析：句意:她的丈夫竟然想用如此愚蠢的方法来解决这个问题,太遗憾了。在It
is
a
pity
that...句型中,that后的从句一般用虚拟语气,谓语应用should
do形式,其中
should可以省略,表示出乎意料,常翻译为”竟然”。
3.答案：
1.客观填空
were
travelling
解析：考查虚拟语气。句意:我真的希望此时此刻我的父母在和我一起旅游,wish后接从句时,从句使用虚拟语气,从句中的at
this
very
moment说明该句是对正甶发生的情况的通拟,故用
were
travelling。
4.答案：
1.客观填空
devoted/should
devote
解析：考查虚拟语气。句意:该是我们致力于环境保护和生态改善的时候了。此划是It’s
high
time
that...句式,从句的谓语动词要用过去式或"should
+动词原形",其中should不能省略。
5.答案：
1.客观填空
seeing
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:如果那场展览值得再看一次,下周他会去那里.。worth后接动词-ing形式,用主动形式表被动意义。
6.答案：
1.客观填空
would
be
解析：考査虚拟语气。句意:没有空气,便没有生物。由Without可知,此处为含蓄条件句,表示与客观事实相反,谓语动词应用"should/would/could/might
+动词原形"。根据句意可知,应填would
be。
二、
答案：1.B;
2.C;
3.A;
4.C
解析：1.根据文章第-段中的"now
it
is
your
chance
to
catch
up
by
watching
the
latest
film
adaptation"和"It’s
just
like
the
book."可知,作者认为通过看电影来了解这部小说是个很好的方式,因为这部电影非常好地诠释了小说的内容。
2.根据文章第二段中的"either
to
find
a
visual
equivalent
(等同物)
for
Fitzgerald’s
elegant
prose
the
open
secret
of
the
book's
staying
power—or
to
bend
the
material
to
his
own
exotic
(异国风情的)
strengths"可知,他通过将自己的风格和这部文学作品的优雅结合在一起使得电影取得成功,故选C。
3.根据第四段中的"The
cast
is
beautiful,
as
is
the
script,
and
the
scenes
are
a
visual
feast"可推知,Taroli很喜欢这部电影,故选
A。
4.根据第六段的第二句话及最后一段的内容可知,作者举例是为了证明这部电影的导演擅长将视觉_而和音乐结合起来,故选C。
三、
答案：
1.客观填空
E
2.客观填空
C
3.客观填空
A
4.客观填空
B
5.客观填空
G
解析：
1.根据"Street
art
has
become
a
global
culture.
Even
art
museums
and
galleries
are
collecting
the
works
of
street
artists.
"可知这里想说街边艺术,一种非常流行的艺术形式,已经蔓延到了全世界,故选
E。]
2.根据"Some
think
it
is
a
crime
and
others
think
it
is
a
very
beautiful
new
form
of
culture,
"可知这里想说人们对于街边艺术有不同的观点,故选C。]
3.根据"They
choose
street
art
because
it
is
closer
to
the
people."可知这里想说他们中的一些人不喜欢在画廊和博物馆挣钱的艺术家,故选A。]
4.根据"Artists
can
show
their
pictures
to
people
all
over
the
world.
Many
people,
however,
say
that
seeing
a
picture
on
the
Internet
is
never
as
good
as
seeing
it
alive."可知在今天的世界,网络对街边艺术存很大的影响,故选B。
5.根据"There,
it
will
continue
to
change
and
grow.
"可知这里想说街边艺术随着城市的生活而发展,故选G。Unit
1
单元综合
A
The
Cambridge
Science
Festival
Curiosity
Challenge
Dare
to
Take
the
Curiosity
Challenge!
The
Cambridge
Science
Festival
(CSF)
is
pleased
to
inform
you
of
the
sixth
annual
Curiosity
Challenge.
The
challenge
invites,
even
dares
school
students
between
the
ages
of
5
and
14
to
create
artwork
or
a
piece
of
writing
that
shows
their
curiosity
and
how
it
inspires
them
to
explore
their
world.
Students
are
being
dared
to
draw
a
picture,
write
an
article,
take
a
photo
or
write
a
poem
that
shows
what
they
are
curious
about.
To
enter
the
challenge,
all
artwork
or
pieces
of
writing
should
be
sent
to
the
Cambridge
Science
Festival,
MIT
Museum,
265
Mass
Avenue,
Cambridge
02139
by
Friday,
February
8th.
Students
who
enter
the
Curiosity
Challenge
and
are
selected
as
winners
will
be
honoured
at
a
special
ceremony
during
the
CSF
on
Sunday,
April
21st.
Guest
speakers
will
also
present
prizes
to
the
students.
Winning
entries
will
be
published
in
a
book.
Student
entries
will
be
exhibited
and
prizes
will
be
given.
Families
of
those
who
take
part
will
be
included
in
the
celebration
and
brunch
will
be
served.
Between
March
10th
and
March
15th,
each
winner
will
be
given
the
specifics
of
the
closing
ceremony
and
the
Curiosity
Challenge
celebration.
The
programme
guidelines
and
other
related
information
are
available
at:
http:
//carnbridgesciencefestival,
org.
1.Who
can
take
part
in
the
Curiosity
Challenge?
A.School
students.
B.Cambridge
locals.
C.CSF
winners.
D.MIT
artists.
2.When
will
the
prize-giving
ceremony
be
held?
A.On
February
8th.
B.On
March
10th.
C.On
March
15th.
D.On
April
21st.
3.What
type
of
writing
is
this
text?
A.An
exhibition
guide.
B.An
art
show
review.
C.An
announcement.
D.An
official
report.
B
???
On
Tuesday
August
11th,
1911,
in
the
room
where
the
world's
most
famous
painting,
the
Muna
Lisa
by
Leonardo
da
Vinci,
was
on
display;
there
was
an
empty
space
where
the
painting
should
have
been.
The
next
day
headlines
all
over
the
world
announced
the
theft.
???
Actually
the
Leonardo
had
been
long
gone.
The
museum
was
always
closed
on
Mondays
for
maintenance
(维修).
Just
before
closing
time
on
Sunday
three
men
had
entered
the
museum,
and
hid
themselves
in
a
storeroom.
Early
next
morning,
they
took
the
painting
and
left.
???
Nothing
was
seen
or
heard
of
the
painting
for
two
years
until
Perrugia
tried
to
sell
it
to
a
dealer
for
half
a
million
lire.
Perrugia
was
arrested
and
imprisoned
for
seven
months.
It
seemed
that
the
crime
of
the
century
had
been
solved.
???
But
had
it?
Perrugia
claimed
all
responsibility
for
the
theft,
and
it
was
twenty
years
before
the
whole
story
came
out.
In
fact
Perrugia
had
been
working
for
Valfierno
and
Chaudron,
who
went
unpunished
for
their
crime.
They
would
offer
to
steal
a
famous
painting
from
a
gallery
(美术馆)
for
a
dishonest
dealer
or
private
collector.
They
would
then
make
a
copy
of
the
picture
and,
with
the
help
of
bribed
(受贿的)
gallery
workers,
would
then
attach
the
copy
to
the
back
of
the
original
painting.
The
dealer
would
then
be
taken
to
the
gallery
and
make
a
secret
mark
on
the
back
of
the
painting.
Of
course
the
dealer
would
actually
be
marking
the
copy.
After
having
been
given
the
marked
painting,
if
the
dealer
were
to
see
the
painting
still
in
the
gallery,
he
would
be
persuaded
that
it
was
a
copy,
and
that
he
possessed
the
genuine
one.
???
This
time,
however,
they
stole
the
original.
Before
Perrugia
was
arrested,
Valfierno
and
Chaudron
had
gone
to
New
York.
Valfierno
told
the
story
to
a
journalist
in
1914,
on
condition
that
it
would
not
be
published
until
his
death.
???
Does
the
story
end
there?
Collectors
have
claimed
that
Perrugia
returned
a
copy.
It
is
also
possible
that
Leonardo
may
have
painted
several
versions
of
the
Mona
Lisa
,or
they
might
be
copies
made
by
Leonardo's
pupils.
There
has
been
a
lot
of
argument
about
the
painting
which
is
more
than
500
years
old,
but
after
all,
maybe
that's
what
she's
smiling
about.
1.The
Mona
Lisa
was
stolen
on
?????????????????
.
A.August
9th
B.August
10th
C.August
11th
D.August
12th
2.Choose
the
right
lime
order
of
the
following
events.
a.Valfierno
told
the
story
to
a
journalist.
b.Perrugia
was
arrested.
c.The
truth
was
published.
d.The
Mona
Lisa
was
stolen.
e.Valfierno
went
to
New
York.
f.The
theft
was
announced.
A.d,
f,
b,
e,
a,
c
B.d,
f,
e,
b,
a,
c
C.d,
f,
b,
e,
c,
a
D.f,
d,
e,
b,
c,
a
3.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
?????????????????????
.
A.in
most
cases,
Valfierno
did
not
sell
the
original
paintings
B.the
Mona
Lisa
was
painted
50
years
ago
C.Perrugia
returned
a
copy
D.Perrugia
was
not
to
blame
for
the
theft
4.All
of
the
following
about
Valfierno
and
Chaudron
are
true
EXCEPT
???????????????????
.
A.they
stole
paintings
and
then
sold
them
to
dishonest
dealers
B.they
were
not
punished
for
stealing
the
Mona
Lisa
C.they
kept
the
story
to
themselves
until
death
D.they
sometimes
bribed
gallery
workers
to
help
them
C
??
A
characteristic
of
American
culture
that
has
become
almost
a
tradition
is
to
respect
the
self-made
man
——
the
man
who
has
risen
to
the
top
through
his
own
efforts,
usually
beginning
by
working
with
his
hands.
While
the
leader
in
business
or
industry
or
the
college
professor
occupies
a
higher
social
position
and
commands
greater
respect
in
the
community
than
the
common
labourer
or
even
the
skilled
factory
worker,
he
may
take
pains
to
point
out
that
his
father
started
life
in
America
as
a
farmer
or
labourer
of
some
sort.
???
This
attitude
toward
manual
(体力的)
labour
is
now
still
seen
in
many
aspects
of
American
life.
One
is
invited
to
dinner
at
a
home
that
is
not
only
comfortably
but
even
luxuriously
(豪华地)
furnished
and
in
which
there
is
every
evidence
of
the
fact
that
the
family
has
been
able
to
afford
foreign
travel,
expensive
hobbies,
and
college
education
for
the
children,
yet
the
hostess
probably
will
cook
the
dinner
herself,
will
serve
it
herself
and
will
wash
dishes
afterwards;
furthermore
the
dinner
will
not
consist
merely
of
something
quickly
and
easily
assembled
from
contents
of
various
cans
and
a
cake
or
a
pie
bought
at
the
nearby
bakery.
On
the
contrary,
the
hostess
usually
takes
pride
in
careful
preparation
of
special
dishes.
A
professional
man
may
talk
about
washing
the
car,
digging
in
his
flowerbeds,
painting
the
house.
His
wife
may
even
help
with
these
things,
just
as
he
often
helps
her
with
the
dishwashing.
The
son
who
is
away
at
college
may
wait
on
table
and
wash
dishes
for
his
living,
or
during
the
summer
he
may
work
with
a
construction
gang
on
a
highway
in
order
to
pay
for
his
education.
1.From
Paragraph
1,
we
can
know
that
in
America
?????????????????
.
A.people
tend
to
have
a
high
opinion
of
the
self-made
man
B.people
can
always
rise
to
the
top
through
their
own
efforts
C.college
professors
win
great
respect
from
common
workers
D.people
feel
painful
to
mention
their
fathers
as
labours
2.According
to
the
passage,
the
hostess
cooks
dinner
herself
mainly
because
????????????????????
.
A.servants
in
America
are
hard
to
get
B.she
takes
pride
in
what
she
can
do
herself
C.she
can
hardly
afford
servants
D.it
is
easy
to
prepare
a
meal
with
canned
food
3.The
expression
"wait
on
table"
in
the
second
paragraph
means
???????????????????
.
A.work
in
a
furniture
shop
B.keep
accounts
for
a
bar
C.wait
to
lay
the
table
D.serve
customers
in
a
restaurant
4.Which
of
the
following
may
serve
as
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.A
Respectable
Self-made
Family.
B.American
Attitude
toward
Manual
Labour.
C.Characteristics
of
American
Culture.
D.The
Development
of
Manual
Labour.
D
??
Zebra
crossings
(斑马线)
一
the
alternating
dark
and
light
stripes
on
the
road
surface
—
are
meant
to
remind
drivers
that
pedestrians
may
be
trying
to
get
across.
Unfortunately,
they
are
not
very
effective.
A
1998
study
done
by
the
Department
of
Traffic
Planning
and
Engineering
at
Sweden’s
Lund
University
showed
that
three
out
of
four
drivers
kept
the
same
speed
or
even
speeded
up
as
they
were
approaching
a
crossing.
Even
worse?
Only
5%
stopped
even
when
they
saw
someone
trying
to
get
across.
???
Now
a
mother-daughter
team
in
Ahmedabad,
India
has
come
up
with
a
clever
way
to
get
drivers
to
pay
more
attention
—
a
3D
zebra
crossing
with
an
optical
illusion
(视错觉).
Artists
Saumya
Pandya
Thakkar
and
Shakuntala
Pandya
were
asked
to
paint
the
crosswalks
by
IL&FS,
an
Indian
company
that
manages
the
highways
in
Ahmedabad.
The
corporation
was
looking
for
a
creative
solution
to
help
the
city’s
residents
to
cross
the
busy
accident-prone
(易出事故的)
roads
safely.
Thakkar
and
Pandya,
who
had
previously
seen
images
of
3D
zebra
crossings
that
gave
drivers
the
illusion
of
logs
of
wood
on
the
streets
in
Taizhou,
China,
decided
to
test
if
a
similar
way
would
work
in
India,
Sure
enough,
in
the
six
months
when
the
3D
crosswalks
have
been
painted
across
four
of
the
city's
most
dangerous
highways,
there
have
been
no
accidents
reported!
The
artists
say
that
while
it
may
appear
that
the
zebra
crossing
could
cause
the
drivers
to
brake
suddenly
and
endanger
the
vehicles
behind,
such
is
not
the
case.
Because
of
the
way
the
human
eye
works,
the
illusion
is
only
visible
from
a
distance.
As
they
get
closer,
the
painting
looks
just
like
any
other
ordinary
zebra
crossing.
The
creators
hope
that
their
smart
design
will
become
increasingly
common
throughout
India
and
perhaps
even
the
world.
So
let’s
look
forward
to
it.
1.What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.Most
drivers
will
slow
down
at
zebra
crossings.
B.Common
zebra
crossings
don’t
function
well.
C.Drivers
have
to
stop
when
approaching
zebra
crossings.
D.About
95%
of
the
drivers
choose
to
speed
up
when
approaching
zebra
crossings.
2.Why
do
drivers
seeing
the
3D
zebra
crossings
slow
down
according
to
Para.
2?
A.Because
the
drivers
consider
the
safety
of
pedestrians.
B.Because
the
drivers
mistake
them
for
logs
of
wood
on
the
streets.
C.Because
the
drivers
are
afraid
of
being
fined
for
breaking
the
traffic
rules.
D.Because
the
drivers
don’t
want
to
brake
suddenly
and
endanger
the
vehicles
behind.
3.The
last
paragraph
is
mainly
about
?????????????????
.
A.the
theory
of
the
3D
zebra
crossings
B.the
popularity
of
the
3D
zebra
crossings
C.the
shortcoming
of
the
3D
zebra
crossings
D.the
positive
effect
of
the
3D
zebra
crossings
4.What
is
the
authors
attitude
towards
the
3D
zebra
crossings?
A.Cautious.
B.Doubtful.
C.Approving.
D.Disapproving.
??
Brain
fitness
has
basic
principles:
variety
and
curiosity.
When
anything
you
do
becomes
second
nature,
you
need
to
make
a
change.
If
you
can
do
the
crossword
puzzle
in
your
sleep,
it's
time
for
you
to
move
on
to
a
new
challenge
in
order
to
get
the
best
workout
for
your
brain.?Curiosity
about
the
world
around
you,
how
it
works
and
how
you
can
understand
it
will
keep
your
brain
working
fast
and
effectively.
①.
???
Play
Games
???
Brain
fitness
programs
and
games
are
a
wonderful
way
to
challenge
your
brain.
Sudoku,
crosswords
and
electronic
games
can
all
improve
your
brain's
speed
and
memory.
These
games
rely
on
logic,
word
skills,
math
and
more.?②?You’ll
get
more
benefit
by
doing
these
games
a
little
bit
every
day
—
spend
15
minutes
or
so,
not
hours.
???
Think
Deeply
???
Thinking
deeply
every
day
is
perhaps
the
single
greatest
thing
you
can
do
for
your
mind
or
body
health.
????③?By
creating
a
different
mental
state,
you
engage
your
brain
in
new
and
interesting
ways
while
increasing
your
brain
fitness.
???
Eat
for
Your
Brain
????④?Focus
on
fish
oils
from
wild
salmon
(娃),
nuts
such
as
walnuts,
seeds
such
as
flax
seed
and
olive
oil.
Eat
more
of
these
foods
and
less
fats.
Remove
trans
fats
(反式脂肪)
completely
from
your
diet.
???
⑤
???
Stories
are
a
way
that
we
strengthen
memories,
interpret
events
and
share
moments.
Practice
telling
your
stories,
both
new
and
old,
so
that
they
are
interesting,
attractive
and
fun.
Some
basic
storytelling
techniques
will
go
a
long
way
in
keeping
people’s
interest
both
in
you
and
in
what
you
have
to
say.
A.?These
games
are
also
fun
B.?Learn
Something
from
a
Story
C.?Your
brain
needs
you
to
eat
healthy
fats
D.?Eat
as
much
as
you
can
E.?Tell
Stories
Well
F.?Use
the
ideas
below
to
help
you
seek
mental
fitness
G.?Thinking
deeply
not
only
relaxes
you,
but
gives
your
brain
a
workout
???
One
afternoon
I
toured
an
art
museum
and
I
was
looking
forward
to
a
quiet
view
of
the
masterpieces.
A
young
couple
viewing
the
paintings
ahead
of
me
talked???
1???
between
themselves.
I
watched
them
a
moment
and???
2???
she
was
doing
all
the
talking.
???
I
admired
his
patience
for???
3???
up
with
her
talkativeness.
Annoyed
by
their
noise,
I
moved
on.?I???
4???
with
them
several
limes
as
I
moved
through
the
various
rooms
of
art.
???
????
5???
I
heard
her
constant
flood
of
words,
I
moved???
6???
quickly.
I
was
making
a
purchase
at
the
counter
of
the
gift
shop
when
I???
7???
the
couple
approaching
the
exit.
Before
they
left,
the
man
took
out
a???
8???
and
then
tapped
his
way
into
the
coatroom
to
get
his
wife's
jacket.
???
"He’s
a???
9???
man,"
the
clerk
at
the
counter
said.
"Most
of
us
would???
10???
if
we
were
blinded
at
such
a
young
age.
During
his
recovery,
he
made
a
vow
(发誓)
that
his
life
wouldn’t???
11???
.
So,
as
before
he
and
his
wife
come
in???
12???
there’s
a
new
art
show."
???
"But???
13???
does
he
get
out
of
the
art?"
I
asked.
"He
can’t
see."
???
"Can’t
see!
You’re???
14???
.
He
sees
a
lot.
More
than
you
or
I
do,"
the
clerk
said.
"His
wife???
15???
each
painting
so
he
can
see
it
in
his???
16???
."
???
I???
17???
something
about
patience,
courage
and
love
that
day.
I
saw
the???
18???
of
a
young
wife
describing
paintings
to
a
person
without???
19???
and
the
courage
of
a
husband
who
would
not
allow
blindness
to
change
his
life.
And
I
saw
the
love???
20???
by
two
people
as
I
watched
this
couple
walk
away
hand
in
hand.
1.A.continuously????B.carefully????C.hardly????D.lively
2.A.commanded????B.suggested????C.decided????D.insisted
3.A.keeping????B.staying????C.coming????D.putting
4.A.met????B.quarreled????C.viewed????D.compared
5.A.As
though????B.Now
that????C.Each
time????D.Ever
since
6.A.up????B.away????C.in????D.out
7.A.watched????B.considered????C.realized????D.noticed
8.A.walking
stick????B.walking
dog????C.cell
phone????D.wallet
9.A.patient????B.unlucky????C.brave????D.clever
10.A.give
in????B.give
up????C.give
away????D.give
back
11.A.worsen????B.change????C.end????D.darken
12.A.whenever????B.wherever????C.however????D.whoever
13.A.how????B.if????C.whether????D.what
14.A.right????B.wrong????C.foolish????D.careless
15.A.paints????B.buys????C.admires????D.describes
16.A.spirits????B.ears????C.head????D.soul
17.A.learned????B.found????C.judged????D.considered
18.A.kindness????B.words????C.courage????D.patience
19.A.stop????B.sight????C.complaint????D.delay
20.A.shown????B.valued????C.shared????D.received
The
adobe
dwellings(土坯房）①_____(build)
by
the
Pueblo
Indians
of
the
American
Southwest
are
admired
by
even
②_____
most
modern
of
architects
and
engineers.
In
addition
to
their
simple
beauty,
what
makes
the
adobe
dwellings
admirable
is
their
③___(able)
to
“air
condition”
a
house
without
④______（use）electric
equipment.
Walls
made
of
adobe
take
in
the
heat
from
the
sun
on
hot
days
and
give
out
that
heat
⑤_________（slow）during
cool
nights,
thus
warming
the
house.
When
a
new
day
breaks,
the
walls
have
given
up
their
heat
and
are
now
cold
enough
⑥_________
(cool)
the
house
during
the
hot
day
;
⑦_________
the
same
time,
they
warm
up
again
for
the
night.
This
cycle
⑧_________
(go)
day
after
day:
The
walls
warm
up
during
the
day
and
cool
off
during
the
night
and
thus
always
a
timely
offset（抵消）for
the
outside
temperatures.
As
⑨________(nature)
architects,
the
Pueblo
Indians
figured
out
exactly
⑩_______thick
the
adobe
walls
needed
to
be
to
make
the
cycle
work
on
most
days.
8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有
10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One
cold
evening
during
the
holiday
season,
a
little
boy
about
six
or
seven
was
standing
out
in
the
front
of
a
store
window.
The
little
child
has
no
shoes
and
his
clothes
were
just
rags.
A
young
woman
passes
by
saw
the
little
boy
and
could
read
the
desire
in
his
pale
blue
eyes.
She
took
the
child
by
the
hand
and
led
him
into
the
store.
There
she
bought
her
some
new
shoes
and
a
complete
suit
of
warmly
clothing.
They
came
back
outside
into
the
street,
so
the
woman
told
the
child
to
come
home
and
have
a
happy
holiday.
The
little
boy
looked
her
and
asked
how
she
was
God.
She
smiled
and
replied
that
she
was
just
one
of
his
child.
假如你是李华，得知某英文网站组织免费派送《灰姑娘》音乐剧门票的竞赛活动，但需要申请者写信竞票。请你给主办单位写一封信，内容包括：
1.你得知免费赠票信息的途径；
2.你对《灰姑娘》故事的喜爱和该音乐剧的期待；
3.申请门票并表示感谢；
4.门票寄送地址：人民路91号。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已为你写好但不计入总词数。
参考词汇：《灰姑娘》音乐剧the
musical
Dear
Sir/Madam,
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????_________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案以及解析
A
答案：1.A;
2.D;
3.C
解析：1.细节理解。从文章第—段第二句"The
challenge
invites,
even
dares
school
students
between
the
ages
of
5
and
14
to…"知,该项目是让学生来参赛的。
2.细节理解题。从文章第—段第一句"Students
who
enter
the
Curiosity
Challenge
and
are
selected
as
winners
will
be
honoured
at
a
special
ceremony
during
the
CSF
on
Sunday,
April
21st."知,颁奖的日期是
4
月
21
曰。
3.主旨大意题。通读文章可知,这则激励学生参赛的通知,该通知同时介绍了参赛的注意事项。
B
答案：1.B;
2.B;
3.A;
4.C
解析：1.根据第二段中"Just
before
closing
time
on
Sunday
three
men
had
entered
the
museum,
and
hid
themselves
in
a
storeroom.
Early
next
morning,
they
took
the
painting
and
left"可知答案。
2.根据选项可知,d,f的顺序可以很容易确定,
再根据倒数第二段中"Before
Perrugia
was
arrested,
Valfierno
and
Chaudron
had
gone
to
New
York."可知答案为B。
3.根据第四段可知答案。
4.根据倒数第二段中"Valfierno
told
the
story
to
a
journalist
in
1914,
on
condition
that
it
would
not
be
published
until
his
death."可知答案。
C
答案：1.A;
2.B;
3.D;
4.B
解析：1.细节题。根据"A
characteristic
of
American
culture
that
has
become
almost
a
tradition
is
to
respect
the
self-made
man"我们可以了解到,
“崇尚自我奋斗”是美国文化的特点。
2.推断题。根据"This
attitude
toward
manual,
labour
is
now
still
seen
in
many
aspects
of
American
life."可以推断女主人亲自下厨.是因为她以能做这样的体力活而自豪。
3.词义猜测题。wait
on
table意为“服务顾客”,注意其后的"wash
dishes"也存一定的暗示,故答案为D。
4.主旨题。纵观全文,文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗、体力劳动的文化习惯,故答案为B。
D
答案：1.B;
2.B;
3.D;
4.C
解析：1.考查推理判断。根据第一段第二句"Unfortunately,
they
are
not
very
effective"可知,普通的斑马线并不能很好地起作用。故选B。
2.考查细节理解。根据第二段的最后一句可知,司机看到3D斑马线而减速是因为他们把斑马线误认为街上的木头。故选B。
3.考査段落大意。通读最后一段可知,本段讲述了3D斑马线的作用,目前为止,它的效果不错,且没有事故发生,于是发明者希望这种斑马线能更为普及。可推知本段主要讨论了3D斑马线的积极效果。故选D。
4.考查观点态度。根据最后一段最后一句"So
let’s
look
forward
to
it"可知,作者期待会有更多3D斑马线出现在街上,因此可推知作者对3D斑马线持支持的态度。故选C。
答案：
1.客观填空
F
2.客观填空
A
3.客观填空
G
4.客观填空
C
5.客观填空
E
解析：
1.
上文谈论了大脑健康这一问题,F项的内容承上启下,引出下面的几个方法。
2.
由语境可知,此处是说这些游戏的另一个好处,即它们很有趣。
3.?G项中的"Thinking
deeply"与标题和内容一致,主要讲了深入思考有助于大脑健康。
4.
由空后内容,尤其是最后一句中的"Remove
turns
fats
(反式脂肪)
completely"可知,本段主要讲饮食中要食用健康的脂肪。
5.
根据最后一段中的"Practice
telling
your
stories"可知,该段主要讲的是讲述故事这一方法的有关情况,故选E。
答案：1.A;
2.C;
3.D;
4.A;
5.C;
6.B;
7.D;
8.A;
9.C;
10.B;
11.B;
12.A;
13.D;
14.B;
15.D;
16.C;
17.A;
18.D;
19.B;
20.C
解析：1.continuously持续地。根据上文中我看了他们一会儿,并且发现那对夫妇中的女人一直在说,所以这里应该是指他们持续地聊天,故选A。
2.decide有裁决、判断的意思,这里是指我通过观察知道是那个女人在说话,故选C。
3.根据语境可以知道我很佩服夫妇中的男士能够有耐心忍受住女士不停地说。put
up
with忍受,故选D。
4.meet
with偶遇,这里指的是我和这对夫去在博物馆的游览中又遇见好几次,故选A。
5.是each
time
引导的时间状语从句.意思是:每次我听见她那频繁的仿佛滔滔洪水一般的话语的时候,我就快速走开。
6.每一次我听见她那频繁的仿佛滔滔洪水一般的话语的时候.我就快速走开。
7.结合上下文来看,这里指我在礼品店的柜台买礼物的时候注意到了那对夫妇靠近,
故选D。
8.上下文可知,这个男人是一个盲人,所以这里应该是他用拐杖走路,故选A。
9.由后文可知,这个男士很年轻的时候就成为了盲人,但他和他的妻子在每次有新的艺术展览的时候仍会来观看。由此可以推断出这是个勇敢面对人生的人.故选C。
10.give
up放弃。如此年轻就失明,我们大部分人都会放弃,故选B。
11.change变化。男人成为了盲人,但他发誓自己的生活并不会因此而发生变化。
12.所以和以前一样,无论何时有新的画展他和妻子都会来。该句中各个成分完整,独缺时间状语,选whenever。
13.根据后文那个男人可以看见很多东西,比你和我看到的都多,可以知道这里是针对看到的内容提问的,故选D。
14.根据该空前的句子我们可以知道作者认为男人看不见东西,后文员工冋答说他看到很多东西,可知员工认为他错了,故选B。
15.这里是指男子看不见.
但是有妻子描述每幅画,所以他能“看”到,故选
D。
16.head头。男人看不见画,是妻子给他描述之后男人想象的.所以是在人的脑海里,故选C。
17.根据上下文可知该句意思为:我那天学到了一些关于耐心、勇气和爱的东西。
18.patience耐心。结合上下文,
因为丈夫看不见了,妻子不厌其烦地跟丈夫描述油画的内容,所以这里是指年轻妻子的耐心,故选D。
19.sight视力。里是指失明的丈夫。
without
sight
失明,故选B。
20.share
分享,共有。作者被夫妇俩之间的爱感动,故选C。
答案：
1.
built
2.
the
3.
ability
4.
using
5.
slowly
6.
to
cool
7.
at
8.
goes
9.
natural
10.
how
答案：
???
One
cold
evening
during
the
holiday
season,
a
little
boy
about
six
or
seven
was
standing
out
in
front
of
a
store
window.
The
little
child
no
shoes
and
his
clothes
were
just
rags.
A
young
woman
by
saw
the
little
boy
and
could
read
the
desire
in
his
pale
blue
eyes.
She
took
the
child
by
the
hand
and
led
him
into
the
store.
There
she
bought
some
new
shoes
and
a
complete
suit
of
clothing.
They
came
back
outside
into
the
street,
the
woman
told
the
child
to
home
and
have
a
happy
holiday.
The
little
boy
looked
her
and
asked
she
was
God.
She
smiled
and
replied
that
she
was
just
one
of
his
.
答案：
Dear
Sir/Madam,
???
I'm
writing
about
the
competition
for
free
tickets
to
the
Cinderella
musical
advertised
on
your
website.
Here’s
why
I
want
to
win.
I’m
an
18-year-old
student,
who's
loved
the
Cinderella
story
since
4.
Over
those
years,
I've
collected
and
read
over
20
different
book
versions
of
Cinderella,
seen
all
the
Cinderella
movies
and
attended
play
performances
twice.
So
you
can
imagine
how
excited
I
was
to
hear
the
musical
is
coming
to
town.
I’ve
read
that
it's
an
incredible
show
with
wonderful
songs,
amazing
costumes
and
spectacular
sets.
Thanks
for
organising
the
competition
and
I
hope
I'll
be
one
of
the
lucky
winners.
If
I
am,
my
ticket
can
be
sent
to
91
Renmin
Road.
Yours,
Li
Hua1.We must our effort (把……集中于)improving education in poor areas.
2.(对你自己有信心）is the key to your success, so be confident please.
3.Slowly the hunter raised his gun and began to (瞄准）the tiger.
4.She (尝试）to get them on the telephone, but no one answered.
5.On the one hand, a lot of people go to the US, but (另一方面），a lot of people come back from there.
6.If he (work) hard in class, he would have passed the final exams.1.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919，leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people.
Both of his parents died in the war, (结果他成了孤儿）.
2.She had a preference for staying at home by herself.
She (偏爱蓝色），while I like red more.
3.If you could have three of these paintings on the walls of your classroom, which would you choose?
I am more than seventy. (我若年轻些，就去环游世界）.
