Unit
4
单元综合
A
??
Book
reading
is
certainly
one
of
the
most
absorbing(引人入胜的)
habits.
For
young
adults
who
love
to
read,
finding
some
good
hooks
to
read
is
very
essential.
Writing
a
book
comment
can
develop
your
understanding
of
the
book
and
it
also
helps
you
to
enhance
your
language
and
writing
skills.
The
Book
Thief
???
Listed
on
The
New
York
Times’
Children’s
Best
Seller
list
for
over
100
weeks,
The
Book
Thief
by
Markus
Zusak
is
the
story
of
a
young
girl
in
the
Nazi
camps
set
during
World
War?Ⅱ.
So,
if
you
love
history
and
wish
to
learn
how
the
life
was
during
Adolf
Hitler’s
time,
read
this
historic
book.
Anne
Frank:
The
Diary
of
a
Young
Girl
???
Even
Anne
Frank
can
not
have
imagined
that
her
personal
diary
written
during
World
War
II
would
become
such
a
popular
book,
it's
a
must
read
and
a
reread
that
describes
the
situation
of
a
family
in
the
evils
of
wars
through
the
eyes
of
a
teenager.
Animal
Farm
???
Animal
Farm
is
one
of
the
most
popular
books
by
George
Orwell.
It
is
just
a
reflection
of
the
Stalin
and
World
War
II
period
that
has
been
so
creatively
presented
(描述)in
this
book.
It
is
an
interesting
example
of
how
literature
can
be
used
to
present
conditions
common
in
the
society.
Adventures
of
Huckleberry
Finn
???
Mark
Twain's
Adventures
of
Huckleberry
Finn
is
one
of
the
great
American
novels
in
the
history,
and
is
certainly
a
great
pick
for
young
adults.
Young
Huck
Finn
and
his
mischief(恶作剧)
along
with
the
colorful
description
of
people
around
the
Mississippi
River
make
this
novel
a
great
book
to
read.
The
Lord
of
the
Rings
???
The
Lord
of
the
Rings
is
an
amazing
fictional
work
by
J.
R.
R.
Tolkien,
and
is
certainly
a
treat
to
read.
While
reading,
you
almost
feel
that
you
are
right
there
in
the
battle.
1.What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
three
books?
A.All
of
them
are
about
wars.
B.All
of
them
are
about
animals.
C.Diaries
are
involved
in
none
of
them.
D.Farms
are
involved
in
none
of
them.
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
"enhance"
in
Paragraph
1
mean?
A.Acquire.
B.Improve.
C.Show.
D.Teach.
3.What’s
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.To
show
youngsters
how
to
write
a
book
comment.
B.To
indicate
some
wonderful
habits
for
youngsters.
C.To
display
some
best
books
for
youngsters.
D.To
teach
youngsters
how
to
improve
writing
skills.
B
Inspiring
young
minds!
???
TOKNOW
Magazine
is
a
big
hit
in
the
world
of
children’s
publishing,
bringing
a
unique
combination
of
challenging
ideas
and
good
fun
to
young
fans
every
month.
What
is
so
special
about
TOKNOW
magazine????
Well,
it
has
no
ads
or
promotions
inside
—
instead
it
is
jam-packed
with
serious
ideas.
TOKNOW
makes
complex
ideas
attractive
and
accessible
to
children,
who
can
become
involved
in
advanced
concepts
and
even
philosophy
(哲学)
—
and
they
will
soon
discover
that
TOKNOW
feels
more
like
a
club
than
just
a
magazine.
What’s
inside?????
Every
month
the
magazine
introduces
a
fresh
new
topic
with
articles,
experiments
and
creative
things
to
make
—
the
magazine
also
explores
philosophy
and
wellbeing
to
make
sure
young
readers
have
a
balanced
take
on
life.
Sounds
too
good
to
be
true?
???
Take
a
look
online—evidence
shows
that
thousands
of
teachers
and
parents
know
a
good
thing
when
they
see
it
and
recommend
TOKNOW
to
their
friends.
Happy
Birthday
All
Year!
???
What
could
be
more
fun
than
a
gift
that
keeps
coming
through
the
letterbox
every
month?
The
first
magazine
with
your
gift
message
will
arrive
in
time
for
the
special
day.
SUBSCRIBE
NOW
□Annual
Subscription
Europe
?55???
Rest
of
World
?65
□Annual
Subscription
with
Gift
Pack
Includes
a
Mammoth
Map,
a
Passport
Puzzle
Booklet,
and
Subscription
Europe
?60???
Rest
of
World
?70
Refund
Policy
—
the
subscription
can
be
cancelled
within
28
days
and
you
can
get
your
money
back.
1.Why
is
TOKNOW
a
special
magazine?
A.It
entertains
young
parents.
B.It
provides
serious
advertisements.
C.It
publishes
popular
science
fictions.
D.It
combines
fun
with
complex
concepts
2.What
does
TOKNOW
offer
its
readers?
A.Online
courses.
B.Articles
on
new
topics.
C.Lectures
on
a
balanced
life.
D.Reports
on
scientific
discoveries.
3.How
much
should
you
pay
if
you
make
a
12-mouth
subscription
to
TOKNOW
with
gift
pack
from
China?
A.￡55.
B.￡60.
C.￡65.
D.￡70.
4.Subscribers
of
TOKNOW
would
get
????????????.
A.free
birthday
presents
B.full
refund
with
in
28
days
C.membership
of
the
TOKNOW
club
D.chances
to
meet
the
experts
in
person
C
???
Good
Morning
Britain’s
Susanna
Reid
is
used
to
grilling
guests
on
the
sofa
every
morning,
but
she
is
cooking
up
a
storm
in
her
latest
role
—showing
families
how
to
prepare
delicious
and
nutritious
meals
on
a
tight
budget.
???
In
Save
Money:
Good
Food,
she
visits
a
different
home
each
week
and
with
the
help
of
chef
Matt
Tebbutt
offers
top
tips
on
how
to
reduce
food
waste,
while
preparing
recipes
for
under
?5
per
family
a
day.
And
the
Good
Morning
Britain
presenter
says
she’s
been
able
to
put
a
lot
of
what
she’s
leant
into
practice
in
her
own
home,
preparing
meals
for
sons,
Sam,14,
Finn,13,
and
Jack,
11.
???
"We
love
Mexican
churros,
so
I
buy
them
on
my
phone
from
my
local
Mexican
take
away
restaurant,"
she
explains.
"I
pay
?5
for
a
portion
(一份),
but
Matt
makes
them
for
26p
a
portion,
because
they
are
flour,
water,sugar
and
oil.
Everybody
can
buy
take
away
food,
but
sometimes
we’re
not
aware
how
cheaply
we
can
make
this
food
ourselves.
"
???
The
eight-part
series
(系列节目),
Save
Money:
Good
Food,
follows
in
the
footsteps
of
ITV’s
Save
Money:
Good
Health,
which
gave
viewers
advice
on
how
to
get
value
from
the
vast
range
of
health
products
on
the
market.
???
With
food
our
biggest
weekly
household
expense,
Susanna
and
Matt
spend
time
with
a
different
family
each
week.
In
tonight’s
Easter
special
they
come
to
the
aid
of
a
family
in
need
of
some
delicious
inspiration
on
a
budget.
The
team
transforms
the
family’s
long
weekend
of
celebration
with
less
expensive
but
still
tasty
recipes.
1.What
do
we
know
about
Susanna
Reid?
A.She
enjoys
embarrassing
her
guests.
B.She
has
started
a
new
programme.
C.She
dislikes
working
early
in
the
morning.
D.She
has
had
a
tight
budget
for
her
family.
2.How
does
Matt
Tebbutt
help
Susanna?
A.He
buys
cooking
materials
for
her.
B.He
prepares
food
for
her
kids.
C.He
assists
her
in
cooking
matters.
D.He
invites
guest
families
for
her.
3.What
does
the
author
intend
to
do
in
paragraph
4?
A.Summarize
the
previous
paragraphs.
B.Provide
some
advice
for
the
readers.
C.Add
some
background
information.
D.Introduce
a
new
topic
for
discussion.
4.What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.Keeping
Fit
by
Eating
Smart
B.Balancing
Our
Daily
Diet
C.Making
Yourself
a
Perfect
Chef
D.Cooking
Well
for
Less
D
???
Like
any
college
student,
Connor
Cox
was
excited
when
he
received
a
package
from
home.
He
assumed
it
was
filled
with
food
and
other
goodies.
He
tore
open
the
box
and,
indeed,
found
a
surprise
inside:
garbage.
It
turned
out
that
he’d
left
home
without
taking
out
the
trash
as
he’d
promised
his
mother,
so
she
mailed
it
to
him.
—Source:
buzzfeed.com
???
A
Florida
man
drove
his
24-year-old
daughter
to
a
job
interview.
When
she
came
back
to
the
car
with
a
large
amount
of
cash,
he
figured
she’d
gotten
the
job
and
this
was
her
advance
(预付钱).
Not
quite.
Unbeknown
to
the
man,
he
had
become
his
daughter’s
getaway
driver
in
her
fifth—and
final—bank
robbery.—Source:
Sun
Sentinel
???
An
American
French
with
his
child
made
a
trip
to
have
the
car
washed.
After
he
got
home
in
Massachusetts,
the
six-year-old
called
911
to
report
a
crime.
The
perpetrator
(犯罪者)
was
his
father.
The
criminal
act?
Dad
ran
a
red
light.
Even
though
he
was
brought
to
light
by
his
own
kid,
the
father
talked
his
way
out
of
a
ticket.—Source:
CBS
Boston
???
A
grandfather
labeled
his
three-month-old
grandson
a
terrorist.
A
question
on
the
visa
waiver
(放弃)
to
get
into
America
asks
Britons
if
they’ve
ever
engaged
in
“robbery,
murder,
terrorism.”
In
filling
out
the
form
for
his
grandson,
Paul
Kenyon
carelessly
checked
yes.
After
explaining
the
mess
to
the
American
embassy,
some
Kenyon
family
members
missed
their
flight
to
Orlando
because
they
had
to
wait
for
the
baby’s
visa
to
arrive
in
the
mail.—Source:
Guardian
1.What
did
Connor
Cox
find
when
he
opened
the
package?
A.Waste
things.
B.Food
and
sweets.
C.A
wooden
box.
D.Winter
clothes.
2.What
does
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
Three
probably
mean?
A.The
father
got
a
ticket.
B.The
father
lost
his
way.
C.The
father
didn’t
get
fined.
D.The
father
talked
a
lot
with
his
son.
3.Why
did
Kenyon
family
members
miss
their
flight?
A.Because
they
had
to
wait
for
the
baby’s
visa.
B.Because
they
failed
to
take
visas
with
them.
C.Because
the
flight
was
controlled
by
terrorists.
D.Because
they
wanted
to
change
other
flights.
4.What
do
the
four
stories
have
in
common?
A.They
all
happened
in
America.
B.They
all
came
from
the
internet.
C.They
were
all
surprising
and
interesting.
D.They
all
happened
between
parents
and
children.
??
Walking
the
Great
Wall
of
China
can
be
as
ambitious
as
tackling
the
entire
1,
800
miles
from
the
Gobi
Desert
to
the
Yellow
Sea
or
spending
a
morning
or
afternoon
climbing
a
section
with
a
tour
group.?①___________
Read
about
the
history
of
the
Great
Wall’s
construction
so
you
can
appreciate
those
many
uneven
steps.
???
Book
a
half-day
tour
right
from
your
Beijing
hotel.
Bring
a
bottle
of
water
and
a
light
hag,
a
hat,
sunglasses
and
sunscreen
and,
of
course,
your
camera.
Obtain
necessary
government
permits
for
a
more
ambitious
independent
hike.?②___________
Pack
your
equipment
for
a
walk
along
all
or
a
large
section
of
the
Great
Wall
and
then
try
to
reduce
its
weight.?③___________
Get
good
maps
and
study
recent
trip
diaries
and
guides.
Break
in
your
climbing
shoes
and
don’t
forget
to
put
lots
of
bandages
and
sun
cream
in
the
first-aid
kit.
???
Decide
whether
you
will
begin
in
the
Gobi
Desert
or
at
the
Yellow
Sea.
Desert
travel
is
tiring
and
slow-going.?④___________
Create
a
plan
and
file
it
with
a
friend
you
will
contact
at
regular
intervals.
This
is
an
essential
safety
step
for
an
isolated,
dangerous
trip.
????⑤___________
The
trip
is
as
much
about
absorbing
cultures
as
walking
the
Great
Wall.
Villagers
may
offer
you
meals
and
lodging.
In
remote
areas
this
can
be
a
time
saver.
Travel
with
a
friend
if
possible;
learn
some
basic
Chinese
before
you
go
and
engage
pleasantly
but
carefully
with
local
people
in
the
less-developed
regions.
A.?Accept
local
kindness
but
exercise
caution.
B.?You
can
also
bring
nothing
with
you.
C.?Consult
a
good
camping
supply
store
for
the
lightest
equipment.
D.?The
heat
is
fierce
so
plan
walks
for
early
morning
and
late
afternoon.
E.?You
will
connect
with
Chinese
history
and
culture
and
test
your
own
limits.
F.?Both
approaches
demand
some
physical
fitness,
the
right
shoes
and
preparation.
G.?Start
that
process
months
in
advance
of
travel
to
ensure
your
trip
won't
be
delayed.
???
One
afternoon,
I
was
walking
with
Evan
on
the
second
floor.
I
talked
on
and
on
and
Evan
walked????
1???
?in
front
of
me.
As
we
turned
a
corner,
Evan????
2?????me
and
said
the
ten
words.
"Why
are
you
talking
to
me?
I’m
not
your
friend.
"Those
were
the????
3???
?words
he
said
to
me
that
day.
I
stood
there
???
4???
.
He
kept
walking
and
never
looked
back.
I????
5???
?to
my
next
class
with
tears
coming
up
in
my
eyes.
???
We
rarely
spoke
to
each
other
after
that.
I????
6???
?into
a
shell,
like
a
turtle,
to
hide
from
the
world.
For
the
rest
of
my
time
in
middle
school,
I
didn’t????
7???
?myself
to
get
close
to
anyone.
I
pushed
away
most
of
my
friends????
8???
?being
hurt
again.
I
avoided
unnecessary????
9???
.
???
It
wasn’t
until
high
school
that
I
was
able
to????
10???
?my
head
out
of
my
shell
and
begin????
11???
?people
again.
But
even
today,
I
am
still????
12???
?in
choosing
who
I
open
up
to.
It
takes
me
a
very
long
time
to
warm
to?
??
13???
.
???
I
was
twelve
then.
I
was
too
trusting(轻信的)
and
I
took
what
Evan
said
seriously.
Maybe
he
was
having
a
bad
day????
14???
?maybe
I
was
talking
too
much.
In
my
view,
what
he
said
to
me
that
day?
??
15???
?the
course
of
my
life.
But
if
it
weren’t
for
that
???
16?
?
,I
wouldn’t
have
met
my
best
friends
in
high
school.
???
I
understand
that,
in
middle
school,
we
were
all
young.
I've
been
able
to????
17???
?all
the
people
who
bullied(欺侮)
me,but
for?some????
18???
?I
can’t
seem
to
forgive
Evan.
Those????
19???
?that
day
hurt
me
more
than
anything.
I
believe
that
one
day
I'll
be????
20???
?enough
to
forgive
Evan
too.?But
right
now
I'm
still
that
twelve-year-old
boy
running?down
the
hall
with
eyes
filled
with
tears.
1.A.silently????B.carefully????C.suddenly????D.happily
2.A.argued
with????B.shouted
at????C.turned
to????D.reminded
of
3.A.useless????B.exact????C.warm????D.forgettable
4.A.astonished????B.disappointed????C.frightened????D.amused
5.A.came
back????B.gave
in????C.made
faces????D.ran
off
6.A.looked????B.turned????C.escaped????D.broke
7.A.wish????B.allow????C.expect????D.force
8.A.for
fear
of????B.because
of????C.in
need
of????D.instead
of
9.A.outings????B.conversations????C.lessons????D.friends
10.A.remain????B.stick????C.keep????D.hide
11.A.suspecting????B.refusing????C.admiring????D.trusting
12.A.cautious????B.alone????C.careless????D.simple-minded
13.A.anything????B.everyone????C.nothing????D.someone
14.A.and????B.or????C.but????D.so
15.A.changed????B.helped????C.developed????D.achieved
16.A.accident????B.argument????C.incident????D.fight
17.A.forget????B.remember????C.hate????D.forgive
18.A.trouble????B.reason????C.idea????D.view
19.A.situations????B.conditions????C.feelings????D.remarks
20.A.warm-hearted????B.clever????C.mature????D.determined
???
You
don't
have
to
be
a
superhero
to
help
the
environment.
Even
small,
1?(simply)
actions
can
add
up
to
big
changes.
People
around
the
world
will
celebrate
Earth
Day?2?April?22.
But
anyone
—
including
kids
—
can?work?to?help?the
Earth
at?any
time.
TFK
talked
to
Amariyanna
"Mari"
Copeny
about
3?she
is
protecting
the
planet.
Amariyanna
"Mari"
Copeny
has
another
nickname:
Little
Miss
Flint.
Mari,
10,
lives
in
Flint,
Michigan.
Since
2014,
Flint
residents
4?(be)
without
clean
drinking
water.
That
is
when
the
water
gets
5?(pollute)
with
lead.
As
a
result
of
lead
poisoning,
children
in
Flint
have
suffered
from
health
problems.
???
"We
knew
that
the
water
wasn’t
good,"
Mari
told
TFK
Kid
Reporter.
"6?we
had
no
idea
just
how
hard
it
was
and
that
it
was
making
us
sick."
Mari
has
worked
hard
7?(spread)
awareness
of
Flint’s
water
crisis
by
8?(organize)
fundraisers
and
other
events.
In
2016,
she
—
inspired
then
—
president
Barack
Obama
to
visit
9?(she)
hometown.
???
Never
let
anyone
tell
you
that
your
voice
doesn't
matter,
Mari
says.
"It
may
not
always
be
easy,
but
you
will
find
adults
10?support
you
and
want
to
hear
what
you
have
to
say."
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请
你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增
加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面
写出该加的同。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I've
learned
from
the
newspaper
that
your
company
is
looking
for
receptionist
I'm
very
interesting
in
the
job
and
I'd
like
to
apply
to
the
position.
First
of
all,
allow
me
to
introduce
myself.
I
had
just
graduated
from
high
school
and
taken
the
University
Entrance
Examination.
I
want
to
find
out
a
part-time
job
in
the
summer.
I'm
18
year
old
and
have
a
good
command
of
English,
especial
in
terms
of
speaking
and
listening.
In
fact,
I
once
won
the
first
prize
in
the
English
speech
competition
hold
in
our
school.
Besides,
I'm
quite
easy-going
but
therefore
very
popular
among
my
classmates.
I
sincerely
hope
you
can
give
us
a
chance.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
某英文杂志正在举办以
“Fancy
yourself
as
an
interviewer”
为主题的征文活动,请你以
“A
Famous
Chinese
I
Would
Like
to
Interview”
为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容包括:
1.采访的对象;
2.采访的原因;
3.想提的问题。
注意:
1.词数120左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
4.短文的标题已给出,不计人总词数。
A
Famous
Chinese
I
Would
Like
to
Interview
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
A
答案：1.A;
2.B;
3.C
解析：1.考查细节理解。根据The
Book
Thief部分中的“the
story
of
a
young
girl
in
the
Nazi
camps
set
duririg
World
War
Ⅱ"和
Anne
Frank:
The
Diary
of
a
Young
Girls部分中的"her
personal
diary
written
during
World
War
II
...
in
the
evils
of
wars
"以及
Animal
Farm
部分中的"a
reflection
of
the
Stalin
and
World
War?Ⅱ
period"
可知,三本书都涉及了第二次世界大战。故选A。
2.考查词义猜测。根据上文可知,阅读是一种引人入胜的好习惯,
所以阅读是必要的;而且写书评会加深你对该中;的理解,还会提高你的语言和写作技巧由上文中的develop可知答案。故选B。enhance"提高,改进”。
B
答案：1.D;
2.B;
3.D;
4.B
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的...bringing
a
unique
combination
of
challenging
ideas
and
good
fun
to
young
fans..以及
TOKNOW
makes
complex
ideas
attractive
and
accessible
to
children...可知,TOKNOW杂志的独特性在于它将一些复杂的概念与乐趣结合起来,故选D项。
2.细节理解题。根据What’s
inside?部分中Every
month
the
magazine
introduces
a
fresh
new
topic
with
articles…可知TOKNOW提供给读者关于新鲜话题的文章。
3.考查细节理解。根据Annual
Subscription
with
Gift
Pack部分中的Rest
of
World:
?70"可知,在中国按年订购有礼包的
TOKNOW杂志需要?70。
4.考查细节理解。根据文中的"Refund
Policy
—
the
subscription
can
be
cancelled
within
28
days
and
you
can
get
your
money
back."可知,
28天之内退订的订购者可以获得全额退款。
C
答案：1.B;
2.C;
3.C;
4.D
解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段知道Good
Morning
Britain’s
Susanna
Reid
is
used
to
grilling
guests
on
the
sofa
every
morning,
but
she
is
cooking
up
a
storm
in
her
latest
role可知，她开辟了一个新的节目。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的In
Save
Money:
Good
Food,
she
visits
a
different
home
each
week
and
with
the
help
of
chef
Matt
Tebbutt
offers
top
tips
on
how
to
reduce
food
waste,
while
preparing
recipes
for
under
?5
per
family
a
day.可知，
Susanna
在Matt
Tebbutt的帮助下，提供如何减少食物浪费同时给每日生活费低于5英镑的每个家庭准备食谱。故选C。解题关键词：同义词表达with
the
help
of和help。
3.写作意图题。根据文章第四段中的which
gave
viewers
advice
on
how
to
get
value
from
the
vast
range
of
health
products
on
the
market.可知，Save
Money:
Good
Food节目是Save
Money:
Good
Health节目之后，给观众一些建议：如何从众多的市场上的健康产品中获取价值。故选C。
4.主旨要义题。根据文章的整体内容可知，文章作者一直在讲如何用较少的钱做出好的食物。根据文章中的prepare
delicious
and
nutritious
meals
on
a
tight
budget.
在资金紧张的情况下，准备可口且有营养的饭菜；
how
to
reduce
food
waste,
while
preparing
recipes
for
under
?5
per
family
a
day.
如何减少食物浪费同时给每日生活费低于5英镑的每个家庭准备食谱；
how
cheaply
we
can
make
this
food
ourselves.
我们自己做这种食物有多便宜；
less
expensive
but
still
tasty
recipes.不贵可仍然可口的食谱。可以推知D正确。
D
答案：1.A;
2.C;
3.A;
4.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据"He
tore
open
the
box
and,
indeed,
found
a
surprise
inside:
garbage."可知,与
Connor
Cox打开包裹时,发现是一袋垃圾。
2.推理判断题。这则新闻主要报道了一位父亲被他的孩子举报闯红灯,是这位父亲使用自己的方法,免受到惩罚,所以选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据"After
explaining
the
mess,
the
American
embassy,
some
Kenyon
family
members
missed
their
flight
to
Orlando
because
they
had
to
wait
for
the
baby’s
visa
to
arrive
in
the
mail"可知,凯尼恩一家错过飞机是因为他们不得不等婴儿的签证发到邮箱,所以选A项。
4.细节理解题。通过全文可知这四则新闻的共同之处是令人吃惊,而且有趣,所以选C项。
答案：FGCDA
解析：
本文为说明文,介绍了游览长城需要注意的一些事项。
1.F
根据空前一句可知,游览长城有两种选择,这与F项中的Both
approaches相呼应,前后紧密相连,符合逻辑,故选F项。
2.G
由空前的“Obtain
necessary
government
permits
for
a
more
ambitious
independent
hike"可知,这需要—个过程,因此G项符合语境。
3.?C
空前一句讲为登长城打包装备并尽量减轻重量,故C项符合语境。
4.?D
由空前"Desert
travel
is
tiring
and
slow-going"可知,应选D项。因D项也与沙漠相关。
5.?A
由下文中的"Villagers
may
offer
you
meals
and
lodging"
"
engage
pleasantly
but
carefully
with
local
people"可知,本段的主旨是接受当地人的善意,但要谨慎行事。
答案：1.A;
2.C;
3.B;
4.A;
5.D;
6.C;
7.B;
8.A;
9.B;
10.B;
11.D;
12.A;
13.D;
14.B;
15.A;
16.C;
17.D;
18.B;
19.D;
20.C
解析：1.联系下文他对"我"说的"Why
are
you
talking
to
me?
I’m
not
your
friend"可知,"我"在不停地说话,而他不坑声地走在"我"前面。故选A。
2.联系上文Evan走在"我"前面可知,当我们转弯时,他转向"我",对"我"说了下面的话。根据语境可知选C。
3.此处用exact表示强调,意思为"这就是那人他对我说的话"。
4.根据Evan对"我"说的话的内容可判断,"我”听到这些话感到很惊讶。故选A。
5.他一直向前走没有回头。"我"眼含泪水地跑掉去上下节课了"。选D。下文中"running
down
the
hall"是提示。
6.由语境可知,"我"像一只乌龟一样,逃到一个壳里藏起来了。故选C。
7.在中学的剩余时间里,"我"不允许自己接近任何人。根据语境可知选B。
8."我”推开大部分的朋友因为害怕被再次伤害。故选A。for
fear
of
doing
sth."恐怕?,生怕?"。
9.联系上文知,"我"正是因为和Evan的对话受到伤害,所以此处表示"我”避免不必要的对话。故选B。
10.直到高中“我”才把头从壳里伸出来。stick
out
of"(使从某物中)伸出。故选B。
11.联系语境可知,直到上高中"我"才把头伸出龟壳,才开始再次相信人。故选D。下一段中的"I
was
too
trusting
(轻信的)"也是提示。
12.联系上文自己受到Evan的伤害可知,直到今天,"我"在选择向谁打开心扉时仍然很谨慎。故选A。
13.联系上句"我"在择友时很谨慎,可知"我”要花很长时间才能对一个人有好感。此句中warm
to意为"对……
开始有好感"。故选D。
14.或许他那天心情不好或者"我"说太多话了。这里“Maybe
he
was
having
a
had
day"和"maybe
I
was
talking
too
much"是选择关系,故用or。
15.在"我”看来,他那天对"我"说的话改变了"我"的生活轨迹。根据语境可知选A。
16.但是如果不是因为那件事,"我"不可能在高中遇到"我"最好的朋友们。
17.联系下句"I
can’t
seem
to
forgive
Evan"可知,"我"已经能原谅所有欺负"我"的人。故选D。
18."我"已经能原谅所也欺负"我"的人,但是因为某个原因,“我"似乎不能原谅Kvan。
19.由上文内容可知,是那天Evan说的话伤害了"我”,故用remarks。remark意为"言论,评论”。
20.结合上文内容可知,此处表示"我"相信有一天"我"也会足够成熟,能够原凉Evan。故选C。
答案：
1.客观填空
simple
2.客观填空
on
3.客观填空
how
4.客观填空
have
been
5.客观填空
polluted
6.客观填空
But
7.客观填空
to
spread
8.客观填空
organizing
9.客观填空
her
10.客观填空
who/that
解析：
1.考查形容词。所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词形式。
2.考查介词。表不在具体的某一天要用介词on。
3.考查名词性从句。根据句意知,此处表方式,所以填how。
4.考查时态。根据Since
2014可知,此处用现在完成时。
5.考查语态。water和pollute为动宾关系,所以用过去分词。
6.考查连词。根据语意可知,上下文是转折关系.所以填But。
7.考查非谓语动词。此处做状语,所以用动词不定式。
8.考查非谓语动词。by是介词,后接动词时要用ing形式。
9.考查代词。所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词性物主代词。
10.考查定语从句。先行同是表示人的名词,关系词在从句中做主语,所以填who/that。
答案：
I've
learned
from
the
newspaper
that
your
company
is
looking
for
receptionist.
I'm
very
in
the
job
and
I'd
like
to
apply
the
position.
First
of
all,
allow
me
to
introduce
myself.
I
just
graduated
from
high
school
and
taken
the
University
Entrance
Examination.
I
want
to
find
a
part-time
job
in
the
summer.
I'm
18
old
and
have
a
good
command
of
English,
in
terms
of
speaking
and
listening.
In
fact,
I
once
won
the
first
prize
in
the
English
speech
competition
in
our
school.
Besides,
I'm
quite
easy-going
therefore
very
popular
among
my
classmates.
I
sincerely
hope
you
can
give
a
chance.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
答案：
A
Famous
Chinese
I
Would
Like
to
Interview
???
The
person
I
would
like
to
interview
is
Yang
Liwei.
???
I
would
really
like
to
interview
him
because
he
is
not
only
the
first
Chinese
to
go
to
space
but
also
one
of
the
greatest
astronauts
in
the
world.
I
have
long
been
interested
in
space
exploration
and
I
believe
I
could
learn
a
great
deal
from
him
about
it.
???
If
I
could
interview
him,
I
would
ask
him
what
made
him
an
astronaut
and
how
he
was
trained.
I
would
also
like
to
know
how
he
felt
in
space
and
whether
space
travel
is
such
great
fun
as
I
have
read.
Finally,
I
would
like
to
ask
a
few
questions
about
his
personal
life,
which
must
be
very
interesting.Unit
4
Period
Ⅰ
Warming
up,
Pre-reading,
Reading
&
Comprehending
一、
1、He
practised
for
a
long
time
and
(尽力)
pass
the
driving
test
,
but
failed
at
last.
2.
(
确保
)
at
least
two
people
from
the
marketing
team
can
attend.
3.
(
如果)
fire
,
dial
119
at
once。
4、The
transport
and
finance
problems
were
solved
(
在......的帮助下)
Foreign
Office
officials。
5、He
said
that
he
(
对.....满意)
the
service
of
this
restaurant.
6.Hobbes
was
a
______________(gift)
student,
and
he
went
to
college
at
16
years
old.
7.The
seller
demanded
that
payment
___________(make)
within
five
days.
8.This
has
been
my
worst
injury
since
I
started
as
a
_______________(profession)
player.
9.These
machines
____________(update)
constantly
by
improving
the
design
of
the
computers.
10.He
denied
______________(break)
the
glass
of
the
classroom
on
purpose
for
fear
of
being
punished.
二、
???
Emma
and
Ryan,
a
married
couple,
were
driving
to
a
friend’s
house
when
Emma
turned
to
Ryan
and
asked,
“Would
you
like
to
stop
for
lunch?”
???
Ryan
replied.
“No,
I’m
not
hungry
yet,”
and
continued
driving.
Meanwhile,
Emma
sat
quietly
fuming
(十分恼火)in
the
passenger
seat.
Ryan
could
not
understand
why
Emma
was
unhappy.
He
had
thought
she
was
asking
if
he
was
hungry,
but
in
reality,
Emma
was
telling
him
that
she
was
hungry
and
wanted
to
stop
for
lunch.
??
Misunderstandings
like
this
often
occur
between
men
and
women,
even
among
people
from
the
same
culture.
Deborah
Tannen,
professor
of
linguistics
at
Georgetown
University
in
the
United
States,
has
studied
conversational
rules.
???
In
Emma
and
Ryan’s
situation,
Emma
was
making
a
request
in
the
form
of
a
question.
Her
style
of
talking
is
common
for
women.
She
needed
Ryan
to
agree
they
were
both
hungry.
So,
Emma
asked
Ryan
what
he
wanted.
She
was
really
telling
Ryan
what
she
wanted;
however,
Ryan
did
not
understand
this.
If
he
had
been
hungry,
he
would
have
said
something
more
direct,
such
as,
“I’m
hungry.
Let’s
have
lunch.”
???
Tannen
believes
that
most
women
grow
up
in
a
world
where
talk
is
used
to
express
feelings.
However,
most
men
are
raised
differently
and
they
tend
to
keep
their
feelings
to
themselves.
???
Tannen
says,
for
men,
talk
is
often
used
as
a
situation
used
outside
the
home
to
gain
respect,
to
entertain
and
get
attention
,
or
to
exchange
information.
This
is
why
men
communicate
by
making
each
other
laugh,
or
talking
about
sport
and
work.
These
men
do
not
always
feel
it
is
necessary
to
talk
to
feel
close
or
to
express
their
feelings.
Women,
on
the
other
hand,
are
encouraged
to
speak
about
their
feelings
since
this
is
a
way
to
build
relationships.
1.What
can
be
inferred
from
Emma
and
Ryan’s
story?
A.Emma
didn’t
like
Ryan.
B.Ryan
didn’t
want
to
talk
to
Emma.
C.Ryan
didn’t
want
to
eat
with
Emma.
D.Emma
wasn’t
pleased
with
Ryan’s
answer.
2.According
to
Deborah
Tannen,
what
causes
the
misunderstanding?
A.Different
cultures
B.Different
characteristics
C.Different
ways
of
communicating
D.Different
educational
background
3.Compared
with
women,
men_______.
A.talk
less
about
feelings
B.communicate
more
with
others
C.are
more
likely
to
become
angry
D.are
better
at
building
relationships
4.What
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Why
women
like
to
express
feelings
B.How
men
and
women
communicate
C.Different
ways
of
supporting
a
child
D.Misunderstandings
in
social
communication
三、
????
I
was
a
paperboy
—
well
actually,
the
first
papergirl
in
Seattle.
When
I
was
12,
I
talked
my
way
into
a
job
delivering
The
Seattle
Times.
I
remember
the
boss
looking
this
1???____
girl
over
and
telling
me
I
had
a
week
to
2_____
I
could
do
it.
???
So
after
school,
I
would
3______
over
to
the
hut
down
the
street,
pick
up
my
bundles,
lift
them
onto
the
back
of
my
4_______
and
ride
my
route.
Sunday
morning
papers
were
too
5_______
for
me
to
carry.
I
tried,
and
it
took
me
three
hours
to
6______
them
as
I
had
to
keep
coming
back
to
reload.
So,
my
mother
volunteered
to
get
up
at
5:
30
am
and
drive
me
around.
She
7_______
herself
to
my
employment.
???
What
I
learned
as
a
8
______was
to
find
out
where
each
of
my
customers
wanted
their
papers.
I
didn’t
just
throw
them
on
their
9
______If
they
wanted
them
on
their
porch,
or
mailbox
or
inside
the
gate,
that
was
10
_____they
got
them.
When
a
customer
went
out
of
town,
he
would
tell
me
and
I
would
make
sure
that
the
papers
didn't11
______up
to
flag
thieves.
In
return,
I
got
big
12
_______.
??
Somewhere
the
paperboys
are13______
by
modem
services.
We
put
our
orders,
our
vacation
holds,
our
moves
into
online
forms
that
then
tell
a
service
that14_______
a
guy
in
a
truck
to
throw
the
paper
onto
the
lawn.
The
people
that
run
and
own
newspapers
have
the15
______to
deliver
news
to
us
in
a
large
number
of
forms,
and
we
should
be
able
to
get
it
any
way
we
want.
We
should
be
able
to
16______
for
the
form
we
want
it
17_______,
including
how
it
is
distributed.
I
would
18
________pay
to
have
a
papergirl
or
boy
deliver
the
19
_______on
the
right
day
in
the
right
way,
and
I
would
tip
for
that
privilege.
???
Let’s
bring
back
the
paperboy
and
with
it
20_______
employment
for
our
children.
1.A.strong????B.nervous????C.stubborn????D.thin
2.A.prove????B.confirm????C.inform????D.admit
3.A.watch????B.head????C.take????D.turn
4.A.car????
B.cart????C.bike????D.truck
5.A.heavy????B.dirty????C.tidy????D.rough
6.A.enjoyed????B.devoted????C.forced????D.engaged
7.A.enjoyed????B.devoted????C.forced????D.engaged
8.A.student????B.daughter????C.papergirl????D.reader
9.A.lawn???
?B.house????
C.floor????D.roof
10.A.why????
B.how????
C.when????D.where
11.A.take????
B.pile????
C.give????D.break
12.A.smiles????B.candies????
C.tips????D.praises
13.A.replaced??B.controlled????C.guided????D.defeated
14.A.makes????B.pulls???
?C.threats????D.sends
15.A.right???
?B.opportunity????C.duty????D.method
16.A.look????
B.desire????
C.pay????D.hope
17.A.at????
B.with????
C.on????D.in
18.A.gladly????B.slightly????
C.particularly????D.totally
19.A.bread????B.paper????
C.milk????D.speech
20.A.fortunate????B.positive????C.useless????D.meaningful
答案以及解析
一、
1.
tried
to
2.
Make
sure
3.
In
case
of
4.
with
the
assistance/help
of
5.
was
delighted
with
6.答案：gifted
解析：考查形容词。句意:Hobbes是一个有天赋的学生,他16岁就上了大学。由空前的冠词a以及空后的名词student可知,此处应填形容词gifted。
7.答案：(should)be
made
解析：考查demand的用法。句意:卖方要求五日内付款?
demand后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用"(should
+
)动词原形",且payment与make之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态。
8.答案：professional
解析：考査词形转换。句意:这是我成为职业球员以来受伤最严重的一次。根据空前的a和空后的player可知,
此处需要用形容词作定语。
9.答案：are
updated
解析：考査时态和语态。句意:通过改善电脑的设计,这些机器在不断地更新。此处用一般现在时表示经常发生的动作,并且These
machines与update之间是被动关系,故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。
10.答案：having
broken
解析：考査动词deny的用法。句意:因害怕被开除,他否认故意打破教室的玻璃。动词deny之后接动词-ing形式,且
break这一动作已经完成,故用动词,-ing形式的完成式。
二、
答案：1.D;
2.C;
3.A;
4.B
解析：1.考查推理判断。根据第二段中的"Meanwhile,
Emma
sat
quietly
fuming(十分恼火)
in
the
passenger
seat"
可推知,Emma对Ryan的回答感到不满意。故选D。
2.考查推理判断。根据第五段的内容可知,Deborah
Tannen认为是男女之间不同的交流方式引起误解的。故选C。
3.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的
“These
men
do
not
always
feel
it
is
necessary
to
talk
to
feel
close
or
to
express?their
feelings"可知,与女人相比,男人很少谈论感情。故选A。
4.考查主旨大意。根据全文特別是最后一段的内容可知,本文讲述的是男人和女人怎样交流。故选B。
三、
1.D;
2.A;
3.B;
4.C;
5.A;
6.D;
7.B;
8.C;
9.A;
10.D;
11.B;
12.C;
13.A;
14.D;
15.B;
16.C;
17.D;
18.A;
19.B;
20.D
1.结合前文的"When
I
was
12”和后面的"Sunday
morning
papers
were
too
5
for
me
to
carry"可知,作者应该是一个瘦弱的女孩。
2.此处指老板看到作者是一个瘦弱的女孩,因此给了她一周的时间,让她来证明她可以从事这个工作。
3.结合空格前面的"So
after
school"和后面的"overto
the
hut
down
the
street,
pick
up
my
bundles”
可知,作者放学之后,就直奔大街上的报亭去取报,然后去送报。
4.根据后面的”
ride
my
route"可知,此处指作者把报纸放到了自行车后架子上面。
5.结合前面的"…Sunday
morning
papers
were…"和后面的
"for
me
to
carry"可知,此处表示这些报纸对于十二岁的作者来说太沉重了。
6.与第一段中提到的"I
talked
my
way
into
a
job
delivering”呼应,此处指作者去送报。
7.结合空格前面的"
So,
my
mother
volunteered
to
getup
at
5
:30
am
and
drive
me
around"可知,作者的母亲每天早上五点半就起床帮助作者,因此这里表示作者的母亲投身于作者的工作中。
8.根据第一段第一句话中的"the
first
papergirl
in
Seattle”可知,这里表示作者作为一个送报的女童。
9.根据后面的"If
they
wanted
them
on
their
porch,
or
mailbox
or
inside
the
gate"可知,此处表示把报纸扔到草坪上。
14空后的"the
lawn"也是提示。
10.前面提到的”
on
their
porch,
or
mailbox"
”
insidethe
gate”都是地点,因此这些都是他们拿到报纸的地方。
11.结合空格前面的the
papers和后面的flag
thieves可知,要确保不把报纸堆积到那里,以免招贼。
12.in
return
"作为回报",再结合选项可知,应选C项。tip"小费",符合语境。
13.根据下文的”
We
put
our
orders,our
vacation
holds,our
moves
into
online
forms
that
then
tell
a
service
that
14
a
guy
in
a
truck”可知,此处表示现在在某些地方报童的任务已经被现代化的服务取代了。
14.此处表示告诉了一个服务地点,然后派一个人去把报纸扔到草坪上。
15.结合空格前面的"The
people
that
run
and
own
newspapers"和后面的”
to
deliver
news
to
us
in
a
large
number
of
forms”可知,人们有机会以多种方式向我们传递信息。
16.结合语境可知此处是表示为了我们想要的(传递信息的)形式而付款。
17.与前面的form呼应,in
a...
form,指以形式。
18.结合后面的"pay
to
have
a
papergirl
or
boy
deliver
the
19
on
the
right
day
in
the
right
way"可知,作者愿意当报童们在正确的时间,以正确的方式投递报纸的时候,高兴地付给他们小费。
19.参见上题解析。
20.结合上文的"??
Let’s
bring
back
the
paperboy"和后面的"employment
for
our
children"可知,作者认为报童送报还是一件有意义的工作。Unit
4
Period
II
Learning
about
Language
一、
1.
After
graduation
she
reached
a
point
in
her
life
____________
she
had
to
decide
what
to
do.
2、He
is
a
journalist
job
is
to
collect
news
and
write
something
about
it
for
newspapers.
3、The
story
goes
some
time
ago,
a
man
had
a
very
lovely
little
daughter.
4、Very
seldom
the
young
lady
cat
any
breakfast
to
keep
slim
figure.
5.Their
duty
is
to
defend
their
country
____________
foreign
enemies’
attack.
6、My
parents
allow
me
(see)
the
concert
of
Eason
Chan.
7、He
introduced
some
techniques
that
are
often
used
in
risk
(assess).
8.It’s
said
the
project
__________(
accomplish
)
last
month
costs
1
million
yuan.
9.In
such
dry
weather,
the
flowers
will
have
to
be
watered
if
they
are
____________(survive).
10.Never
____________(do)
she
care
about
her
own
safety,
though
she
was
in
great
danger.
二、
People
generally
tend
to
pick
out
the
best-looking
fruits
and
vegetables
when
shopping
for
produce(农产品),
but
Canadian
supermarket
chain
Loblaws
is
attracting
customers
with
badly-shaped
and
faulty
produce
at
the
price
of
30%
lower
than
normal-looking
one.
A
trial
run
of
the
ugly
food
line,
named
"Naturally
Imperfect",
began
with
only
apples
and
potatoes
to
choose
from.
Consumer
demand
has
been
so
huge
that
Loblaws
is
going
to
introduce
more
ugly
vegetables
and
fruits
like
onions
and
mushrooms.
All
the
produce
that
will
be
sold
through
Naturally
Imperfect
would
otherwise
have
been
used
in
juices,
sauces,
or
soups,
or
have
not
been
harvested
at
all.
The
director
Dan
Branson
explained
that
this
program
benefited
both
food
producers
who
would
otherwise
have
to
let
abnormal
produce
go
to
waste,
and
consumers
who
could
buy
fresh
produce
at
low
prices.
And
he
was
right,
given
how
popular
the
line
has
become.
"It
really
went
well
beyond
our
expectation,"
Branson
said.
"I
think
it
really
spoke
to
the
fact
that
Canadians
are
out
there
really
looking
for
some
choices."
Of
course,
Canadians
know
that
beauty
is
more
than
skin
deep,
and
they
also
recognize
that
they
can
get
the
same
flavor
and
nutritional
benefits
in
spite
of
appearances.
The
positive
response(响应)
to
the
initial
offering
of
apples
and
potatoes
showed
the
opportunity
to
expand
the
line
and
offer
more
choices
at
a
greater
price
to
Canadian
families.
"If
you
grow
produce
in
your
backyard,
there
will
be
a
lot
of
produce
that
won't
look
as
pretty
as
what
you
will
see
in
a
grocery
store,”
said
Branson.
"And
nature
doesn’t
grow
everything
perfectly.
I’d
like
to
think
if
somebody
were
to
take
a
No
Name
Naturally
Imperfect
apple,
put
it
right
beside
a
No.
1
apple,
close
his
eyes
and
eat
them,
there
would
be
no
difference."
1.Loblaws
is
different
from
other
supermarkets
in
that
_________.
A.more
fruits
are
offered
at
lower
prices
B.normal-looking
produce
is
not
allowed
there
C.imperfect
produce
is
sold
at
lower
prices
there
D.only
apples
and
potatoes
are
sold
every
day
2.According
to
Paragraph
3,
Loblaws's
program?__________.
A.prevents
people
from
wasting
their
food
B.happens
to
be
a
win-win
mode
C.teaches
food
producers
how
to
grow
food
D.enables
consumers
to
eat
more
fresh
produce
3.What
is
Paragraph
5
mainly
about?
A.Canadians
are
used
to
eating
perfect
produce.
B.Smart
consumers
know
the
importance
of
ugly
produce.
C.Loblaws
intends
to
improve
customers'
quality
of
life.
D.Customers’
support
promotes
the
development
of
the
ugly
food
line.
4.What
do
Branson’s
words
in
the
last
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.We
should
eat
imperfect
apples
with
our
eyes
closed.
B.The
world
is
usually
full
of
imperfect
things.
C.Imperfect
fruits
are
as
tasty
as
perfect
ones.
D.The
fruits
grown
by
ourselves
are
more
nutritious
than
those
in
the
store.
三、
???
Like
most
people,
I
was
brought
up
to
look
upon
life
as?①________
process
of
getting.
It
was
not
until
in
my
late
thirties
that
I
made
this
important
discovery
:
giving
away
things
②________
(make)
life
so
much
more
exciting.
One
discovery
which
I
made
about
giving
away
things
is?③________
it
is
almost
impossible
to
give
away
anything
in
this
world
without
getting
something
back,
though
the
return
often
comes
in
an
④________
(expected)
way.
One
Sunday
morning
the
local
post
office
delivered
a
letter
to
my
home,
though
it
⑤________
(address)
to
me
at
my
office.
I
wrote
the
postmaster
(邮政局长)a
letter
of
⑥________
(appreciate).
More
than
a
year
later
I
needed
a
post
office
box
for
a
new
business
I
was
starting.?I
was
told
at
the
window
that
there
were
no
boxes?⑦________
(leave),and
that
my
name
would
have
to
go
on
a
long
waiting
list.
As
I
was
about
to
leave,
the
postmaster
appeared
in
the
doorway.
He
had
overheard(无意中听到)
our
conversation.
"Wasn't
it
you
that
wrote
us
a
letter
a
year
ago
about
⑧________
(
deliver)
a
special
delivery
to
your
home?"
I
said
yes.
"Well,
you
are
⑨________
(certain)
going
to
have
a
box
in
this
post
office
and
we
have
to
make
one
for
you.
You
don’t
know
what
a
letter
like
that
means
to
us.
We
usually
get
nothing?⑩________?complaints."
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：where
解析：考查定语从句。句意:毕业之后,她到了人生中不得不决定做什么的地步,activity,
case,
point等抽象地点名词作先行词,并且从句中缺状语时,常用where引导定语从句。
2.whose考查定语从句。句意:他是一个记者,他的工作是收集新闻并为报纸写新闻报道。空处引导定语从句,且从句中缺少定语,故用whose引导该定语从句。
3.that考查that引导同位语从句。句意:故事发生在不久以前,一个男人有一个非常可爱的小女儿。分析句子结构可知,从句中不缺少句子成分,故用that引导同位语从句,解释说明The
story的内容。
4.does考查seldom位于句首引起的倒装。句意:为了保持苗条的身材,这位年轻女士很少吃早餐。seldom放在句首时引起局部倒装,此处为一般情况,所以用一般现在时。
5.答案：against
解析：考查defend的用法。句意:他们的职责是保卫国家不受外敌的攻击。defend.
..
against..."保护......不受……"。
6.
to
see考查allow的用法。句意:我父母允许我去看陈奕迅的演唱会。allow
sb.
to
do
sth."允许某人做某事”。
7.
assessment考查词形转换。句意:他介绍了一些在风险评估中常常使用的技巧。此处需要用该词的名词形式。
8.答案：accomplished
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:据说上个月完工的项目花费了一百万元。project与accomplish之间是被动关系,且表示过去,故填动词形式作定语。
9.答案：to
survive
解析：考査动词不定式。句意:在这样干燥的天气里，这些花要想活下来,就必须浇水。根据句意可知,此处用动词不定式作表语,表示事态发展的结果或预期的结果。
10.答案：did
解析：考査倒装和时态。句意然她处于极大的危险之中,但她根本不担心自己的安全。否定副词never位于句首时,
句子要用部分倒装;出从句的时态可知,此处应用一般过去时。
二、
答案：1.C;
2.B;
3.D;
4.C
解析：1.考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的"but
Canadian
supermarket
chain
Loblaws
is
attracting
customers
with
badly-shaped
and
faulty
produce,
at
the
price
of
30%
lower
than
normal-looking
one"可知,加拿大连锁超市Loblaws正在以低于正常品相商品价格的30%来吸引顾客,出售品相不太好的农产品。故选C。
2.考查推理判断。根据文章第三段中的"The
director
Dan
Branson
explained
that
this
program
benefited
both
food
producers..
.
and
consumers..."可知,Loblaws的这一项目让农产品产者和消费者双赢,故选B。
3.考查段落大意。第五段主要讲了消费者对最初提供的苹果和土豆的积极响应,这显示了扩大这一产品线的机会。故选D。
4.考查推理判断。文章最后一段中Branson说农产品不会都长得很漂亮,闭着眼睛吃不完美的苹果和完美的苹果的口感是一样的,
由此可知不完美的水果和完美的水果有一样的口感,故选C。
三、
答案：1.
a2.
makes3.
that4.
unexpected5.
was
addressed6.
appreciation7.
left8.
delivering9.
certainly10.
but
解析：
文章主要讲述了作者通过一件事明白了给予事物让生活更令人兴奋。
1.
a
考查冠词。process作"过程"讲时为可数名词,此处为其单数形式,且表示泛指,故空处应用不定冠词;因process的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
2.
makes
考査主谓一致。给予事物让生活更令人兴奋。"giving
away
things"是动词-ing形式短语作主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。
3.?that
考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,其后是完整的一句话,不缺少任何成分,故用that。
4.
unexpected
考查形容词。由语境可知,此处表示“出乎意料的,始料不及的",且空前为冠词an,故应填unexpected。
5.
was
addressed
考查时态和语态。此处表示一个星期日的早晨,当地邮局给"我”家发了一封信,尽管那封信是要寄到“我"的办公室。be
addressed
to...
“寄给......"。根据上下文可知,应用一般过去时,故填was
addressed。
6.
appreciation
考查词形转换。此处表示"我"写了一封感谢信给邮政局长。介词of后应用名词,故填appreciation。
7.?left
考査非谓语动词。此处表示在窗门”我"被告知没有箱子了。boxes与leave之间是逻辑h的动宾关系,故用动词-ed
形式作定语。
8.
delivering
考查非谓语动词。介词about后应用动词-ing形式。故填delivering。
9.?certainly
考查词形转换。空处修饰动词going应用副词形式,故填certainly。
10.
but
考査介词。此处表示我们收到的通常只有抱怨。nothing
but...
"只有......",为常用搭配。Unit
4
Period
III
Using
Language
一、
1、By
the
window
(sit)
a
young
man
with
a
magazine
in
his
hand
at
this
time
yesterday.
2、The
conference
is
(hold)
next
month.
3、She
was
sent
abroad
on
a
difficult
(assign).
4、How
long
is
it
between
the
date
of
publication
and
the
date
of
(approve)?
5、"
Wow!"
she
cried,
clapping
her
hands
(delight).
6.The
experts
assessed
the
value
of
the
house
________________
$
25,000,
which
surprised
the
owner.
7.There
is
so
much
snow
______________
schools
and
stores
are
closed.
8.Hard
____________________
he
tries,
he
never
seems
able
to
do
the
work
satisfactorily.
9.Not
only___________?
I
going
there,
but
also
I
will
take
my
parents
there.
10、Once
lived
a
king
that
cared
more
about
new
clothes
than
anything
else.
二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
What
is
your
favorite
color?
Do
you
like
yellow,
orange,
red?
①__________Do
you
prefer
grays
and
blues?
Then
you
are
probably
quiet,
shy,
and
you
would
rather
follow
than
lead.
You
tend
to
be
pessimist.
At
least,
this
is
what
psychologists
tell
us,
and
they
should
know,
because
they
have
been
seriously
studying
the
meaning
of
color
preference,
as
well
as
the
effect
that
colors
have
on
human
beings.?②__________If
you
happen
to
love
brown,
you
did
so,
as
soon
as
you
opened
your
eyes,
or
at
least
as
soon
as
you
could
see
clearly.
?③__________A
yellow
room
makes
most
people
feel
more
cheerful
and
more
relaxed
than
a
dark
green
one;
and
a
red
dress
brings
warmth
and
cheer
to
the
saddest
winter
day.④__________A
black
bridge
over
the
Thames
River,
near
London,
used
to
be
the
scene
of
more
suicides
than
any
other
bridge
in
the
area
----until
it
was
repainted
green
.
The
number
of
suicide
attempts
immediately
fell
sharply.
Perhaps
it
would
have
fallen
even
more
if
the
bridge
had
been
done
in
pink
or
baby
blue.
⑤__________It
is
an
established
fact
that
factory
workers
work
better,
harder,
and
have
fewer
accidents
when
their
machines
are
painted
orange
rather
than
black
or
gray.
A.
On
the
other
hand,
black
is
depressing.
B.
The
rooms
are
painted
in
different
colours
as
you
like.
C.
Life
is
like
a
picture
or
a
poem,
full
of
different
colours.
D.
Colours
do
influence
our
moods
一
there
is
no
doubt
about
it.
E.
Light
and
bright
colours
make
people
happier,
more
active
and
more
productive.
F.
If
you
do,
you
must
be
an
optimist,
a
leader,
or
an
active
person
who
enjoys
life
and
excitement.
G.
They
tell
us
that
we
don’t
choose
our
favourite
colour
as
we
grow
up
—
we
are
bom
with
our
preference.
三、2018年1月9号,髙二(1)班的李英在上体育课时不小心摔伤,一位名叫李刚的同学立刻把她送到了校医院。作为校英文报记者,请你就此写一则英文新闻发表在校英文报上。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.sat考查介词短语位于句首引起的完全倒装。句意:
昨天这个时候窗户旁坐着一位年轻人,他手里拿着一本杂志。由
”at
this
time
yesterday"可知,此处应用一般过去时。
2.to
be
held考查”
be
+不定式"表示将来。句意:这个会议将于下个月举行。会议是被举行的,再由next
month可知,此处用"be
+不定式",表将来。因此用不定式的被动式。
3.assignment
4.approval
5.delightedly
6.答案：at
解析：考查介词。表示估计某物值多少钱时用介词at。句意:专家们估计这座房子的价值为两万五千美元,这让主人感到惊讶。
7.答案：that
解析：考查so
...
that...结构。句意:雪如此大以至于学校停课,商店关门。so...
that...意为"如此……以至于……"。
8.答案：as
解析：考查as引导让步状语从句。句意:尽管他十分努力,他做的工作似乎永远不能令人满意。as引导让步状语从句,状语提至句首时,从句要使用部分倒装。
9.答案：am
解析：
考查not
only置于句首引起的部分倒装。句意:
不仅我要去那儿,而且我要把我的父母带到那儿。主语为I,且此处为not
only位于句首引起的部分倒装,根据句意可知,此处要用现在进行时表将来,所以用am。
10.there考查there引出的倒装句。句意:从前有位国王在乎新衣服胜于其他任何事物。
二、
答案：F;
G;
D;
A;
E
解析：颜色的关系紧密。我们对某种颜色和人的偏爱是与生俱来的.不同的颜色对我们的影响是不同的。暖色调让人更快乐,更积极,工作效率更高。冷色调让人悲观、压抑。
①全文介绍颜色和性格的关系。F项与上文中的”Do
you
like
yellow…?"相呼应,且与下文中的"quiet,
shy,
and
you
would
rather
follow
than
lead''形成对比。
②根据空后的”
as
soon
as
you
opened
your
eyes,
or
at
least
as
soon
as
you
could
see
clearly"可知,我们对某种颜色的喜爱是与生俱来的。故G项符合语境。
③根据空后的叙述可知,颜色影响人的心情。D项总领下文,是下文的主题句。
④上文说暖色调让人快乐和放松,下文用事例说明了黑色给人带来的不利影响,故此处选A(另一方面,黑色令人沮丧),此句起承上启下的作用。
⑤根据下文可知,暖色调的机器比冷色调的机器使工人工作更好,事故更少。E项呼应下文。
三、答案：
???
On
January
9th,2018,
Li?Ying
from
Class
1
,Grade
2
got
injured
in
the
PE
class.
A
student
named
Li
Gang
took
her
to
the
school
hospital
at
once.
???
When
racing,
Li
Ying
fell
over
and
hurt
her
right
foot.
On
seeing
that,
Li
Gang
went
immediately
to
help
her.
After
wrapping
her
foot
quickly,
Li
Gang
took
Li
Ying
to
our
school
hospital
in
no
time.
After
being
treated,
Li
Ying
could
walk
slowly
and
she
was
very
grateful
to
Li
Gang
for
his
kindness.
???
All
the
teachers
and
students
thought
highly
of
Li
Gang
and
they
said
that
he
had
set
a
good
example.
解析：本篇书面表达属于新闻报道,属于记叙文范畴,同学们要围绕记叙文的六个要素进行写作:时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果从时态方面看,新闻报道的时态以一般过去时为主。此外,
写作时要注意涵盖所有要点,以免遗漏。最后,还要注意分段(一般为三个段落),这样可以使文章结构清晰。本文结构合理,语言流畅、自然,要点全面。此外还运用了一些短语:at
once;
fall
over;
in
no
time;
be
grateful
to;
think
highly
of;
set
a
good
example等,同时还使用了状语从句的省略:When
racing以及非谓语动词,如:named
Gang;
seeing
that;
being
treated
等。
