Unit
5
Period
II
Learning
about
Language
一、选词填空(可变换形式)
cut
off,
put
one’s
hands
on,
apply
for,
be
presented
with,
make
a
difference,
perform
first
aid
on
1.Last
week
Jane
was
knocked
down
by
a
car,
and
the
doctor?__________
her.
2.Without
electricity,
the
water
supply
has
been
__________
in
the
town.
3.To
her
delight,
she
finally
__________
her
lost
wallet
with
credit
cards
and
some
cash.
4.Li
Hua?__________
Zhejiang
University
and
Wuhan
University,
hoping
to
be
accepted
by
either
of
them.
5.I?__________
a
new
English
dictionary
at
the
commendation(表扬)
meeting
yesterday.
6.They
are
doing
everything
they
can
do
to?__________
in
people’s
life.
2.In
fact,
there
are
two
____________(essential)
different
ways
to
solve
this
problem.
3.Another
advantage
of
___________(organ)
food
is
its
positive
impact
on
our
environment
as
a
whole.
4.It
is
worthwhile
_______________(point)
out
that
heating
may
bring
certain
changes
in
the
structure
of
any
material.
5.Though
_______________(exhaust),
my
father
still
continued
his
scientific
research.
二、
??
Last
year,
Claire
Noble-Randall
woke
up
at
5
:
30
am
every
morning.
She
had
to
catch
two
buses
to
arrive
in
time
for
first-period
chemistry
classes
at
Ingraham
High
School
in
Seattle,
US.
???
Ingraham
starts
at
8
am,
but
Noble-Randall
often
didn't
get
to
sleep
until
after
midnight.
"It
was
really
hard
not
to
fall
asleep
in
class,"
she
said.
???
Her
mom
solved
the
problem
this
year
when
she
discovered
that
other
parents
had
hired(租用)
a
private
city
tour
bus
to
take
their
children
to
school.
???
"Now,
she
leaves
the
house
at
a
much
more
reasonable
time
7
:
10
in
the
morning.
.
.
to
catch
the
little
tour
bus
at
7:23
am,”
said
her
mother,
Noelle
Noble.
???
That
may
be
one
way
to
help
students
get
more
sleep.
But
more
than
3,300
people
have
signed
an
online
petition(请愿)
looking
for
a
better
solution
from
the
Seattle
school
district.
Those
who
have
signed
the
petition
want
all
high
schools
and
middle
schools
to
start
no
earlier
than
8
:
30
am.
Most
of
Sealtle's
high
schools
and
middle
schools
start
at
8
am
or
earlier.
???
Later
start
times
for
teenagers
are
an
idea
that
some
parents
around
the
nation
have
wanted
for
years.
They’ve
provided
plenty
of
scientific
evidence
that
teenagers
lend
to
be
night
owls(夜猫子)
and
delayed
start
times
improve
their
health,
mood,
attention,
and,
in
some
easels,
learning.
???
But
attempts
to
delay
start
times
for
teenagers
haven’t
worked.
Coaches
don't
want
late
dismissals
to
disturb
sports
practices;
community
groups
don’t
want
to
wait
longer
for
gyms
and
fields
and
before-
and
after-school
programs
don't
want
to
change
their
schedules.
???
This
time,
however,
they’ve
got
Seattle
School
Board
president
Sharon
Peaslee
on
their
side.
She
herself
is
the
mother
of
two
high
school
students.
Peaslee
hopes
other
board
members
will
pass
her
plan
calling
on
the
district
to
find
a
way
to
make
the
changes.
1.How
did
Noble-Randall
solve
her
problem
of
early
classes?
A.She
quit
first-period
classes.
B.She
found
a
faster
way
to
school.
C.She
took
a
private
city
tour
bus
to
school.
D.She
rented
a
house
near
school.
2.People
who
have
signed
the
online
petition
want
schools
to
__________.
A.provide
a
school
bus
sendee
B.delay
school
start
times
C.improve
the
quality
of
lessons
D.stop
students
from
failing
asleep
in
class
3.Why
did
parents’
attempts
to
change
school
start
times
fail?
A.Not
enough
people
signed
the
petition.
B.No
scientific
evidence
could
support
their
idea.
C.It
would
influence
the
schools'
schedules.
D.It
would
influence
many
out-of-school
activities.
4.What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
three
paragraphs?
A.More
parents
will
provide
scientific
evidence
and
sign
online
petitions.
B.Seattle
schools
plan
to
change
their
schedules
next
year.
C.There
will
be
fewer
after-school
activities
and
programs.
D.There
is
now
a
higher
chance
of
delaying
school
start
times.
三、
The
Palace
of
Fine
Arts
was
one
of
the
10
①____________(palace)
built
in
1915
for
the
Panama-Pacific
Exposition.
Set
within
②____________
park,
the
Roman-style
architecture
draws
many
tourists,
③____________
(especial)
wedding
parties
who
use
it
as
a
backdrop
to
their
photos.
While
sitting
on
a
bench
or
lying
on
a
blanket
on
the
grass,
you
can
enjoy
picnicking
here.
But
you’ll
have
to
share
your
space
④____________
those
who
live
there,
namely,
ducks,
seagulls,
pigeons,
and
swans.
Even
from
a
short
distance
away
from
the
palace
itself,
you'll
be
able
to
see
⑤____________
(it)
tall
columns
and
the
rotunda(圆形大厅)
that
look
like
nothing
else
in
the
city.
Located
in
San
Francisco,
the
palace
is
within
walking
⑥____________
(distant)
to
the
former
military
base
of
the
presidio.
Oddly
enough,
during
World
War
II
,
the
U.
S.
Army
⑦____________
(use)
the
palace
to
store
military
trucks
⑧____________
jeeps.
In
1994,the
presidio
was
transferred
to
the
National
Park
Service,
⑨____________
(mark)
the
final
chapter
in
the
area’s
use
as
a
military
facility.
The
happy
tourists
and
birds
seem
⑩____________
(appreciate)
this!
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:1.performed
first
aid
on;2.cut
off;
3.put
her
hands
on;
4.applied
for;
5.was
presented
with;
6.make
a
difference
解析:
2.答案:essentially
解析:考查副词。空处修饰形容词different用副词形式。essentially意为"本质上,根本上"。
3.答案:organic
解析:考查词形转换。句意:有机食品的另一个优点是整体上它对环境的积极影响。空处修饰名词形容词。
organic
food”有机食品”。
4.答案:pointing/to
point
解析:考查固定用法。句意:值得指出的是,加热能会使任何材料的结构发生某些变化。It
is
worthwhile
doing
sth./to
do
sth.为固定用法,意为"值得……"。
5.答案:exhausted
解析:考査省略。句意:尽管疲惫不堪,我的父亲仍然继续他的科学研究。Though
exhausted可以还原为"Though
my
father
was
exhausted”。如果主从句的主语一致且从句中含有一个be动词,从句中的主语和be动词常被省略。需要说明的是
when/while,
whenever,as
soon
as,
if,
unless
等引导的时间或条件状语从句,如果主句的主语和从句的主语是同一个主语,常把相同的成分和动词be省略,直接构成"关联词+分词/形容词/名词”结构。
二、
答案:1.C;
2.B;
3.D;
4.D
解析:1.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Her
mom
solved
the
problem
...
had
hired(租用)
a
private
city
tour
bus
to
take
their
children
to
school"和第四段中的"Now,
she
leaves
the
house
...
to
catch
the
little
tour
bus
at
7:23
am"可知C项正确。
2.考查细节理解。根据第五段最后两句可知,人们请愿的内容是希望推迟上学时间,故选B。
3.考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中的"Coaches
don't
want...
don’t
want
to
change
their
schedules”可知,推迟上学时间会影响很多课外的活动,因此选D。
4.考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的"This
time,
however,
they’ve
got
Seattle
School?president
Sharon
Peaslee
on
their
side"
可知,因为这次有Sharon
Peaslee的支持,推迟上学时间的可能性增加了,故选D。
三、
答案:1.
palaces2.
a3.
especially4.
with5.
its6.
distance7.
used8.
and9.
marking10.
to
appreciate
解析:
本文主要介绍了旧金山艺术宫的起源、发展及现状。
1.palaces
考查名词复数。根据空前的one
of
the
10可知,空处应用名词复数,故填palaces。
2.?a
考查冠词。这里指在一个公园里,且park的发音以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
3.?especially
考査副词^空处作状语,故用副词形式。
4.?with
考查介词。share.
..
with...意为"与?分享……"。
5.?its
考查代词。空处修饰tall
columns
and
the
rotunda,故用形容词性物主代词its。
6.?distance
考査名词。within
walking
distance意为"步行就能到",故填名词。
7.
used
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语"during
World
War
Ⅱ"可知,这里描述的是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
8.?and
考查连词。trucks和jeeps是并列关系,故填and。
9.
marking
考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,此处应用动词-ing形式作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。
10.
to
appreciate
考査非谓语动词。seem?to
do
sth.
”似乎做某事",为固定用法。Unit
5
Period
III
Using
Language
一、
1.Once
______________(encourage)
,
he
will
have
confidence
to
overcome
the
difficulties.
2.If
________________(convenience
),I
will
visit
you
this
weekend
and
discuss
what
to
do
next
with
you.
3.Knowing
his
trouble,
I
had
nothing
to
do
but
_____________(inspire)him
to
continue
his
work.
4.His
play
was
popular
and
every
time
_______________(talk)
about
it
he
owed
his
success
to
the
support
of
his
friends.
5.Though
______________(surprise)
to
see
us,the
old
man
gave
us
a
warm
welcome.
6、I
told
him
to
be
careful
but
he
treated
my
words
?a
joke.
7、It
was
until
we
had
stayed
together
for
a
couple
of
weeks
?I
found
we
had
nothing
in
common.
8、Some
researchers
believe
there
is
some
doubt
?the
Ebola
virus
will
be
spread
to
the
whole
world.
9、There
is
no
doubt
?we’ll
make
great
progress
in
English
if
we
work
hard.
10.Tom
wanted
to
play
football
with
his
friends
in
the
street,
but
his
father
told
him
not
_____________.
二、
假如你是李华,你校外教Mr.
Brown春节期间看到邻居房门上的福字是倒贴的,感到很好奇。因此他写信向你询问此事。请你给他回一封信,介绍福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意,同时邀请他到你家过端午节。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:福字
the
Chinese
character
fu
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:encouraged
解析:句意:一旦受到鼓励,他就会有信心克服困难Once
encouraged是Once
he
is
encouraged
的省略。当主句主语和从句主语相同,当从句的谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时,从句的主语和be动词可以省略。
2.答案:convenient
解析:句意:如果方便的话,这周末我将去拜访你并和你讨论一下下一步做什么。在此句中If
convenient是If
it
is
convenient
(for
you)的省略。
3.答案:inspire
解析:句意:知道了他的困难,我除了鼓励他继续工作外什么也做不了。当不定式作but的宾语,而且其前面有动词do时,bul后常省略不定式符号to,故填动词原形。
4.答案:talking
解析:句意:他的剧本很受欢迎,每次谈论它的时候,他都把他的成功归功于朋友们的支持。此处使用了省略,完整表述为every
time
he
was
talking
about
it。
5.答案:surprised
解析:句意:虽然那位老人看到我们很吃惊,但他还是给了我们热烈的欢迎。根据句意可知,Though
surprised
to
see
us是Though
he
was
surprised
to
see
us的省略。故填surprised。
6.
as考查固定搭配。句意:我告诉他要小心但他把我的话当戏言。treat
sth.
as
sth.表示"把……看作……"
7.
walking考查强调句型。句意:直到我们在一起待了几周之后,我才发现我们没有共同之处。分析句子结构,此处去掉It
was和that后句子结构很完整,从而判断本题考查强调句型。
8.
whether/if
考查doubt的用法。句意:一些研究人员对埃博拉病毒是否将在全球传播产生怀疑。doubt用于肯定句时,
后接whether/if引导的名词性从句;doubt用于否定句时,后面接that引导的从句。
9.
that如果我们努力学习,毫无疑问我们在英语上会有很大进步。There
is
no
doubt
that...表示"毫无疑问……”。
10.答案:to
解析:句意:Tom想和他的朋友们在街上踢足球,但是他的父亲告诉他不要去。不定式符号to后省略了与第一个分句中相同的内容,此处省略了play
football
with
his
friends
in
the
street。
二、
答案:
Dear
Mr.
Brown,
???
I'm
really
glad
to
receive
your
letter.
As
you
have
seen,
many
Chinese
choose
to
stick
the
Chinese
character
fu
on
the
door
upside
down
during
the
Spring
Festival.
This
actually
expresses
their
best
wishes
for
the
new
year.
In
Chinese,
the
character
for
"
upside
down"
sounds
the
same
as
the
character
for
"to
arrive",
no
this
means
that
happiness
is
arriving.
Quite
interesting,
isn't
it?
???
By
the
way,?I'd
like
to
invite
you
to
celebrate
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
with
my
family.
It’s
a
day
in
memory
of
the
great?Qu
Yuan
and
we
usually
eat
zongzi
and
enjoy
dragon
boat
races.
It'll
be
a
good
opportunity
to
experience
Chinese
culture
and
tradition.
???
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
解析:本篇文章是一篇以书信为载体的说明文,话题是向你校外教Mr.
Brown介绍福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意,同时邀请他到你家过端午节,同学们在写作时应注意谋篇布局:第一段要介绍福字倒贴这一现象以及寓意第二段要邀请Mr.
Brown到你家过端午节。在写作时,同学们要注意本文的时态应以一般现在时为主,其他时态为辅。本篇范文语句通顺,内容连贯,要点齐全,结构完整。文章不仅运用了一些高级词汇,还运用了多个复杂句式,让文章更有层次感,增添了文章的可读性。具体来说,文中使用了由as引导的非限制性定语从句As
you
have
seen;由that引导的宾语从句that
happiness
is
arriving
以及it作形式主语It’ll
be
a
good
opportunity
to
experience
Chinese
culture
and
tradition。同时本文还使用了一些高级词汇,如
the
same
as,
by
the
way,
in
memory
of,
look
forward
to等。Unit
5
单元综合
A
It
was
a
cold
March
day
in
High
Point,
North
Carolina.
The
girls
on
the
Wesleyan
Academy
softball
team
were
waiting
for
their
next
turns
at
bat
during
practice,
stamping
their
feet
to
stay
warm.
Eighth-grader
Taylor
Bisbee
shivered
(发抖)
a
little
as
she
watched
her
teammate
Paris
White
play.
The
two
didn't
know
each
other
well
Taylor
had
just
moved
to
town
a
month
or
so
before.
???
Suddenly,
Paris
fell
to
the
ground.
"Paris's
eyes
rolled
back,"
Taylor
says.
"She
started
shaking.?I
knew
it
was
an
emergency."
???
It
certainly
was.
Paris
had
suffered
a
sudden
heart
failure.
Without
immediate
medical
care,
Paris
would
die.
At
first,
no
one
moved.
The
girls
were
in
shock.
Then
the
softball
coach
shouted
out,
"Does
anyone
know
CPR?"
???
CPR
is
a
life-saving
technique.
To
do
CPR,
you
press
on
the
sick
person's
chest
so
that
blood
moves
through
the
body
and
takes
oxygen
to
organs.
Without
oxygen,
the
brain
is
damaged
quickly.
???
Amazingly,
Taylor
had
just
taken
a
CPR
course
the
day
before.
Still,
she
hesitated.
She
didn't
think
she
knew
it
well
enough.
But
when
no
one
else
came
forward,
Taylor
ran
to
Paris
and
began
doing
CPR.
"It
was
scary.
I
knew
it
was
the
difference
between
life
and
death,"
says
Taylor.
???
Taylor's
swift
action
helped
her
teammates
calm
down.
One
girl
called
911.
Two
more
ran
to
get
the
school
nurse,
who
brought
a
defibrillator,
an
electronic
device
(器械)
that
can
shock
the
heart
back
into
work.
Luck
stayed
with
them:
Paris's
heartbeat
returned.
???
"I
know
I
was
really
lucky,"
Paris
says
now.
"Most
people
don't
survive
this.
My
team
saved
my
life."
Experts
say
Paris
is
right:
For
a
sudden
heart
failure,
the
single
best
chance
for
survival
is
having
someone
nearby
step
in
and
do
CPR
quickly.
???
Today,
Paris
is
back
on
the
softball
team.
Taylor
will
apply
to
college
soon.
She
wants
to
be
a
nurse.
"I
feel
more
confident
in
my
actions
now,"
Taylor
says.
"I
know
I
can
act
under
pressure
in
a
scary
situation."
1.What
happened
to
Paris
on
a
March
day?
A.She
caught
a
bad
cold.
B.She
had
a
sudden
heart
problem.
C.She
was
knocked
down
by
a
ball.
D.She
shivered
terribly
during
practice.
2.Why
does
Paris
say
she
was
lucky?
A.She
made
a
worthy
friend.
B.She
recovered
from
shock.
C.She
received
immediate
CPR.
3.Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Taylor?
A.Enthusiastic
and
kind.
B.Courageous
and
calm.
C.Cooperative
and
generous.
D.Ambitious
and
professional.
B
???
When
it
comes
to
materials
to
do
good
to
our
body,
it
must
be
mentioned
that
there
are
all
sorts
of
foods
to
everyone’s
taste.
Some
foods
are
known
to
have
a
completely
ruined
effect
on
your
brain
function,
and
nutritionists
advise
us
not
to
consume
them
too
much
in
order
to
limit
their
negative
impacts.
???
Here
are
the
top
live
foods
that
kill
your
intelligence.
1.?Sugar
???
Sugar
and
sugary
products
are
bad
not
only
for
your
waistline,
but
for
your
brain
function
as
well.
Long-term
consumption
of
sugar
can
create
a
lot
of
neurological(神经系统的)
problems,
and
it
can
also
do
harm
to
your
memory.
On
the
other
hand,
sugar
can
also
bring
damage
to
your
ability
to
learn.
So
avoid
the
products.
2.?Alcohol
???
Alcohol
is
known
to
harm
your
liver
(肝)in
the
long
run,
and
it
also
causes
what
is
known
as
"brain
fog",
a
feeling
of
mental
confusion.
It
acts
like
a
cloud
that
impacts
your
ability
to
think
clearly,
as
well
as
your
memory.
Have
you
ever
noticed
that
you
cannot
remember
common
items’
names?
This
might
be
influenced
by
high
alcohol
intake,
which
impacts
the
balance
of
the
brain.
3.Junk
Food
???
A
recent
study
has
revealed
that
junk
food
can
change
the
chemicals
in
the
brain,
thus
leading
to
symptoms
associated
with
depression
and
anxiety.
Besides,
foods
that
are
high
in
fat
can
also
produce
some
symptoms
that
are
similar
to
the
signs
of
"miss"
when
you
stop
consuming
them.
These
foods
affect
the
production
of
dopamine(多巴胺),
an
important
chemical
that
promotes
happiness
and
an
overall
feeling
of
well-being.
4.?Very
Salty
Foods
???
Everybody
knows
that
salty
foods
affect
your
blood
pressure
and
they
are
very
hard
on
your
heart.
However,as
research
suggests,
foods
that
contain
high
amounts
of
salt
can
affect
your
learning
function
and
make
your
ability
to
think
imperfect.
Otherwise
stated,
salty
foods
affect
your
intelligence!
As
a
matter
of
fact,
the
consumption
of
salty
foods
has
been
shown
to
have
the
same
effect
as
taking
drugs,
as
it
can
cause
uncomfortable
symptoms
and
hunger
for
salty
foods.
5.
Foods
with
Processed
Proteins(蛋白质)
???
Meat
is
the
richest
source
of
high-quality
protein,
but
avoid
overly
processed
proteins
such
as
hot
dogs,
sausages
and
so
on.
Unlike
the
natural
proteins
that
help
your
body
protect
the
nervous
system,
processed
proteins
do
exactly
the
opposite.
Better
choose
natural
products,
such
as
fish,
dairy
products,
and
seeds
as
these
are
natural,
high-quality
protein
sources.
1.Which
group
of
foods
may
affect
your
memory?
A.Sugar
and
alcohol.
B.Sugar
and
junk
food.
C.Alcohol
and
junk
food.
D.Sugar
and
very
salty
foods.
2.If
you
want
to
promote
happiness,
which
of
the
following
should
you
stop
eating?
A.Sugar.
B.Foods
with
processed
proteins.
C.Alcohol.
D.Junk
food.
3.Compared
to
the
overly
processed
proteins,
which
of
the
following
is
an
advantage
of
the
natural
proteins?
A.The
protection
of
the
nervous
system.
B.The
increase
of
dopamine.
C.The
protection
of
your
intelligence.
D.The
increase
of
happiness.
4.In
terms
of
the
mentioned
foods,
what
does
the
writer
seems
to
tell
us?
A.They
will
affect
our
health
once
eaten.
B.The
more
we
eat,
the
less
chance
of
illness
we
will
get.
C.The
key
point
is
to
pay
special
attention
to
the
amount
we
take.
D.Once
we
are
addicted,
it’s
hard
to
get
rid
of
them.
C
???
A
retired
United
States
Marine
(水兵)
named
Terry
McGlade
says
his
dog
Major
is
a
hero.
He
is
specially
trained
to
sense
when
McGlade
is
about
to
get
his
phone
and
dial
911
for
help.
???
When
Major
had
recently
sensed
an
incident
about
to
happen,
and
McGlade
collapsed?
and
hit
the
floor,
Major
was
able
to
get
to
McGlade’s
phone,
and
more
or
less
bite
on
the
phone
which
is
specially
set
up
so
that
when
multiple
(复合的)
buttons
are
pressed,
it
goes
into
emergency
call
mode,
and
dial
911.
???
"He
was
actually
able
to
get
my
phone
out
of
my
pocket.
I
don't
have
the
phone
anymore
because
there
are
teeth
marks
on
the
phone,"
McGlade
said.
???
911
operator
that
got
the
call
from
Major
said
they
never
heard
him
bark
or
anything.
However,
they
could
hear
what
sounded
like
a
confused
man
in
the
background,
and
did
get
quite
suspicious
(可疑的)
after
many
calls
from
McGlade's
cell
phone
kept
coming
in.
Clearly,
Major
was
using
his
teeth,
and
also
stepping
on
the
screen
to
get
the
phone
to
dial
for
help.
???
After
Major
was
sure
someone
would
be
on
their
way
to
help,
he
then
made
his
way
out
to
the
front
of
the
house
to
wait.
He
was
out
at
the
gate
when
police
and
doctors
arrived,
and
led
them
into
the
house
and
right
to
McGlade,
laying
unconscious.
???"I
probably
would
have
been
in
severe
trouble
if
he
wouldn't
have
called,"
McGlade
said.
McGlade
was
taken
to
the
hospital,
where
he
was
kept
overnight
for
observation,
but
thanks
to
his
best
hero
Major,
he
is
feeling
much
better,
and
will
make
a
full
recovery
with
little
risk
of
lasting
damage
from
this
particular
incident.
???
Major
has
been
entered
into
a
contest
where
people
can
check
out
Major
and
McGlade’s
story,
and
a
bit
about
the
unique
best
relationship
they
share.
1.What
does
the
underlined
word
“collapsed”
most
probably
mean?
A.Woke
up.
B.Took
up.
C.Fell
down.
D.Felt
down.
2.The
phone
will
go
into
emergency
call
mode
when
???????????????????????
?.
A.the
dog
bites
on
the
phone
B.the
dog
steps
on
the
screen
C.the
dog
gets
it
from
McGlades
pocket
D.more
than
one
button
was
pressed
at
the
same
time
3.According
to
McGlade,
Major
is?????????????????????
?.
A.naughty
B.brave
C.clever
D.friendly
4.When
the
calls
kept
coming
in,
the
operator
????????????????????
?.
A.wondered
it
was
his
dog
that
made
the
calls
B.knew
McGlade
must
have
been
in
need
of
help
C.thought
someone
must
have
dialed
the
wrong
number
D.was
sure
he
was
being
made
fun
of
D
A
ten-year-old
boy
from
Howell,
Michigan
is
being
praised
as
a
hero
thanks
to
his
persistence
(坚持)
that
led
to
saving
the
life
of
an
elderly
neighbor.
The
event
happened
late
in
an
evening
when
Danny
DiPietro
was
being
driven
home
from
hockey
practice
by
his
mom.
That's
when
the
young
boy
noticed
an
open
garage
(车库)
and
a
figure
that
he
believed
was
a
dog
outside
an
apartment
building
near
his
house.
Given
the
freezing
weather,
the
young
boy
got
a
feeling
that
something
was
not
right.
But
instead
of
dismissing
it
like
most
kids
at
his
age,
he
insisted
that
his
mother,
Dawn,
find
out
what
was
going
on.
Dawn
tried
to
make
Danny
believe
that
no
one
would
leave
a
dog
out
in
such
cold
weather,
hut
he
refused
to
take
no
for
an
answer.
Dawn
finally
gave
in
and
decided
to
drive
to
the
area
with
the
family
dog
and
see
if
there
was
any
truth
in
Danny’s
hunch
(直觉).
Sure
enough,
as
she
got
closer
to
the
apartment
building
she
noticed
a
garage
that
was
wide
open
and
someone
waving
madly
for
help.
Upon
getting
there,
she
realized
that
it
was
not
a
dog
the
young
boy
Had
seen,
but
Kathleen
St.
Onge.
The
80-year-old
woman
had
fallen
down
on
some
ice
in
front
of
her
garage
and
had
been
lying
there
for
two
hours,
unable
to
get
up.
Dawn
called
911
at
once.
The
two
then
returned
with
some
blankets
to
cover
Ms.
St.
Onge,
while
they
were
waiting
for
the
ambulance
to
arrive.
Though
still
in
hospital,
the
elderly
woman
is
recovering
well
and
forever
grateful
to
Danny
for
following
his
hunch!
1.When
seeing
a
figure
in
front
of
an
open
garage,
Danny?________.
A.recognized
it
was
an
old
woman
B.thought
it
was
a
homeless
dog
C.realized
something
was
wrong
D.believed
it
was
nothing
important
2.When
Dawn
got
closer
to
the
garage,
she?__________.
A.noticed
the
dog
had
gone
away
B.knew
Danny’s
hunch
was
C.found
an
old
lady
waving
for
help
D.felt
something
must
have
been
stolen
3.Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Danny?
A.Brave
and
patient.
B.Friendly
and
honest.
C.Considerate
and
positive.
D.Persistent
and
warm-hearted.
4.What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Always
Follow
Your
Hunch
B.Be
Ready
to
Help
Save
the
Elderly
C.An
unknown
Hero
Brings
Love
and
Hope
D.A
10-year-old
Boy
Saved
His
Elderly
Neighbor's
Life
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。
Eyesight
plays
a
very
important
role
in
our
daily
life.
Every
waking
moment,
the
eyes
are
working
to
see
the
world
around
us.
Over
forty
percent
of
Americans
worry
about
losing
eyesight,
but
it's
easy
to
include
steps
into
our
daily
life
to
ensure
healthy
eyes.
Here
are
five
suggestions
for
a
lifetime
of
healthy
eyesight:
?
Schedule
yearly
exams.
①
Experts
advise
parents
to
bring
babies
6
to
12
months
of
age
to
the
doctor
for
a
careful
check.
The
good
news
is
that
millions
of
children
now
can
have
yearly
eye
exams
and
following
treatment,
including
eyeglasses.
?
Protect
against
UV
rays(紫外线).Long-term
stay
in
the
sun
creates
risk
to
your
eyes.
No
matter
what
the
season
is,
it's
extremely
important
to
wear
sunglasses.
②
?
Give
your
eyes
a
break.
Two-thirds
of
Americans
spend
up
to
seven
hours
a
day
using
computers
or
other
digital
products.
3
Experts
recommend
that
people
practice
the
20/20/20
rule:
every
20
minutes,
take
a
20-second
break
and
look
at
something
20
feet
away.
?
④
As
part
of
a
healthy
diet,
eat
more
fruits
and
vegetables
each
day.
Vitamins(维生素)C
and
E
help
protect
eyesight
and
promote
eye
health.
?
Practice
safe
wear
and
care
of
contact
lenses(隐形眼镜).Many
Americans
use
contact
lenses
to
improve
their
eyesight.
While
some
follow
the
medical
guidance
for
wearing
contact
lenses^
many
are
breaking
the
rules
and
putting
their
eyesight
at
risk.
⑤
Otherwise,
you
may
have
problems
such
as
red
eyes,
pain
in
the
eyes,
or
a
more
serious
condition.
A.Eat
your
greens.
B.Eye
care
should
begin
early
in
life.
C.They
can
properly
protect
your
eyes.
D.Stay
in
good
shape
by
taking
more
vitamins.
E.Parents
usually
don't
care
about
their
own
eyesight.
F.Always
follow
the
doctor’s
advice
for
appropriate
wear.
G.This
frequent
eye
activity
increases
the
risk
for
eye
tiredness.
Two
weeks
earlier,
my
son,
Ben,
had
got
in
touch.
He'd
moved
to
England
with
his
mum
when
he
was
three
and
it
had
been
13
years
since
I'd???
1
???
seen
him.
So
imagine
my???
2?
??
when
he
emailed
me
saying
he
wanted
to
come
to
visit
me.
I
was???
3?
??
!
I
arrived
early
at
Byron
Bay
where
we
were
supposed
to???
4?
??
.
The
bay
was???
5?
??
in
sunshine,
and
there
was
a
group
of
kayakers
around
150m
off
the
shore.
Getting
a
little??
?
6
???
,
I
realized
one
kayak
(皮划艇)
was
in???
7???
."Something’s
not
???
8???
!"
I
took
off
my
T-shirt
and???
9
???
into
the
water.
I
saw
there
were
two
instructors
on
board
and
a
man
lying
across
the
middle.
He
was???
10?
??
violently.
Linking
arms
with
one
of
the
instructors,
I
helped???
11
???
the
young
man
out
of
the
water.
He
was
unconscious
and
as?I
looked
at
his
face,
something
12
???to
me.
Those
brown
eyes
were
very???
13
???
.
?"What’s
his
name?"
I
asked
the
instructor.
"Ben,"
he
replied,
and
immediately
I???
14???
.
That
stranger
was
my
son!
The
instructors
called
for
an
ambulance.
????
15???
,
after
a
brief
stay
in
hospital,
Ben
was
well
enough
to
be
allowed
to???
16???
and
later
the
family
met
up
for
dinner.
We
chatted
about
everything
and
then
Ben???
17???
to
me.
"I
just
want
to
say
thank
you,"
he
said.
"You???
18???
my
life!"
I
still
can't
believe
what
a???
19???
it
was.
I'm
just
so
glad
I
was
there???
20???
to
help
my
son.
1.A.also????
B.often????
C.even????
D.last
2.A.delight????
B.relief????
C.anger????
D.worry
3.A.scared????
B.shocked????
C.thrilled????
D.ashamed
4.A.talk????
B.stay????
C.meet????
D.settle
5.A.bathed????
B.clean????
C.deep????
D.formed
6.A.faster????
B.closer????
C.heavier????
D.wiser
7.A.trouble????
B.advance????
C.question????
D.battle
8.A.real????
B.right????
C.fair????
D.fit
9.A.stared????
B.sank????
C.dived????
D.fell
10.A.arguing????
B.fighting????
C.shouting????
D.shaking
11.A.lead????
B.persuade????
C.carry????
D.keep
12.A.happened????
B.occurred????
C.applied????
D.appealed
13.A.sharp????
B.pleasant????
C.attractive????
D.familiar
14.A.agreed????
B.hesitated????
C.doubted????
D.knew
15.A.Fortunately????
B.Frankly????
C.Sadly????
D.Suddenly
16.A.return????
B.relax????
C.speak????
D.leave
17.A.joked????
B.turned????
C.listened????
D.pointed
18.A.created????
B.honored????
C.saved????
D.guided
19.A.coincidence????
B.change????
C.pity????
D.pain
20.A.on
board????
B.in
time????
C.for
sure????
D.on
purpose
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,清
你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增
加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面
写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修
改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Knowing
how
to
do
in
case
that
fire
is
important.
If
the
fire
broke
out,
what
would
you
do?
First,
you
should
warn
everyone
in
the
building
about
the
danger.
Don’t
panic
or
start
shouting.
Be
calmly
and
act
quickly.
Second,
you
and
all
the
others
should
be
get
out
of
the
building.
Don't
stop
take
anything
with
you.
Once
you
are
out
of
the
building,
stay
out.
Do
not
go
back
for
some
reason.
Finally,
when
you
are
out
of
the
building,
calling
the
fire
police.
Don't
try
to
put
off
the
fire
yourself.
That
can
be
dangerous
if
you
do
that.
假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
1.到达时间;
2.合适的礼物;
3.餐桌礼仪。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
A
答案:1.B;
2.C;
3.B
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第三段前两句可知,帕里斯在三月的一天突然出现了心力衰竭的症状。
2.细节理解题。根据第五、六两段的内容可知,帕里斯的队友泰勒恰好刚学习了心肺复苏课程,她马上对帕里斯进行施救.所以帕里斯说自己是幸运的。
3.推理判断题。根据倒数第四段第一句和最后一段最后一句可推断出,泰勒是一个勇敢且镇定的女孩子。
B
答案:1.A;
2.D;
3.A;
4.C
解析:1.考查细节理解。题目问的是"影响记忆力"的食物有哪些?从
"Sugar"这一段中的"it
can
also
do
harm
to
your
memory"和
"Alcohol"这一段中的"that
impacts
your
ability
to
think
clearly,
as
well
as
your
memory"可知,糖和酒精对记忆力有影响。
2.考查细节理解。根椐"Junk
Food"这段可知:多巴胺是一种能够提升幸福感的重要化学物质,而垃圾食品会影响多巴胺的产生。所以,你如果想提升幸福感就应停止食用垃圾食品。
3.考查细节理解。从最后一段第二句可知:天然蛋白质与过度加工出来的蛋白质相比,最大的一个优点在于天然蛋白质可以保护神经系统。故选A。
4.考査细节理解。从第一段最后一句可知,营养学家建议我们不要过度食用这些对大脑功能有消极影响的食物。所以选C。其余三个选项的意思与文意不符。
C
答案:1.C;
2.D;
3.C;
4.B
解析:1.词义猜测题。根据下文的"and
hit
the
floor"可知,
McGlade倒在了地上,由此可知,所表示的意思是“跌倒”,所以选C项。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的"when
multiple
buttons
are
pressed,
it
goes
into
emergency
call
mode,
and
dial
911"可知,D项“当超过一个键被同时按下时”为正确答案。
3.推理判断题.根据第三段McGalde说的话:“他实际上能从我的兜里面把手机弄出来”知,Major很聪明。
4.推理判断题。根据第五段的"He
was
out
at
the
gate
when
police
and
doctors
arrived,
and
led
them
into
the
house,
right
to
McGlade,
laying
unconscious."中的“当警察和医生到达时”可知,接线员确信McGlade需要帮助,不然的话不可能安排警察和医生来。
D
答案:1.C;
2.C;
3.D;
4.D
解析:1.考查细节理解。由文章第二段中的"Given
the
freezing
weather,the
young
boy
gol
a
feeling
that
something
was
not
right"可知,当看到在一个开着门的车库前面一个身影时,Danny意识到出了问题,
故选C。
2.考查细节理解。由文章第三段中的"Sure
enough,
as
she
got
closer
to
the
apartment
building
she
noticed
a
garage
that
was
wide
open
and
someone
waving
madly
for
help"可知,当Dawn离车库更近时,
她看到一位老妇人正挥手寻求帮助,故选C。
3.考查推理判断。由文中的"A
ten-year-old
boy
from
Howell,
Michigan
is
being
praised
as
a
hero
thanks
to
his
persistence(坚持)"和“The
two
then
returned
with
some
blankets
to
cover
Ms.
St.
Onge,
while
they
were
waiting
for
the
ambulance
to
arrive"可推断出Danny是一个坚持而又热心的孩子,故选D。
4.考查主旨大意。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲了一个十岁的小男孩用自己的坚持救了一位上了年纪的邻居的故事,故选D。
答案:BCGAF
解析:1.
B〔提示:本段的主题句是Schedule
yearly
exams.(安排每年都检查眼腈。)。横线下一句:Experts
advise
parents
to
bring
babies
6
to
12
months
of
age
to
the
doctor
for
a
careful
check.可知,B
项符合语境。〕
2.〔提示:长时间待在阳光下会伤害到眼睛,不管是什么季节,都要佩戴太阳镜,因为太阳镜会保护你们的眼睛,C项符合上下文语境。〕
3.G〔提示:本段的标题是Give
your
eyes
a
break
(让眼睛休息。),G
项可承接上一句内容。〕
4.A〔提示:根据下一句
As
part
of
a
healthy
diet,eat
more
fruits
and
vegetables
each
day.可知,要多吃水果和蔬菜,这对我们的眼睛是有好处的,A项符合段落大意。〕
5.F〔提示:很多人都佩戴隐形眼镜,但是在使用中总是没有按照医学指导使用,这也让他们的眼睛处于危险之中。那么我们要采纳医生的建议,合理使用隐形眼镜,故F项符合上下文语境。〕
答案:1.D;
2.A;
3.C;
4.C;
5.A;
6.B;
7.A;
8.B;
9.C;
10.D;
11.C;
12.B;
13.D;
14.D;
15.A;
16.D;
17.B;
18.C;
19.A;
20.B
解析:1.两周前,“我”刚与儿子取得联系,他与“我”13年未见,此处表示,距离上次见面已经相隔了
13年。
also"也";often"经常";even"甚至";last"上一次",故选
D项。
2.根据上文可知,“我”与儿子13年未见,再相见,
必定会非常高兴。delight"高兴,快乐";relief"宽慰";anger"愤怒";worry"担忧",故A项符合语境。
3.根据上文可知,与儿子再次见面,“我”很高兴,也很激动,scared"害怕的";shocked"震惊的";thrilled"激动的";ashamed"羞愧的",故选C项。
4.根据句意可知,“我”到达了拜伦湾我们相约见面的地方。talk"谈论";stay"停留";meet"见面";settle"定居",故选C项。
5.根据句意可知,此处表示:海湾沐浴若阳光。
bathed"沐浴的";clean"干净的";deep"深的";formed"成形的",故选A项。
6.根据上文的"around
150m
off
the
shore"可知,有一群玩皮划艇的人离海岸大约]50米。渐渐地靠近了,
“我”才意识到一艘皮划艇处于危险之中,故B项符合题意。
7.be
in
trouble为固定短语,意为“处于危险之中”。
8.根据语境可知.此处表示“我”发现了异常。real"正确的";right"正常的";fair"公平的";fit"合适的",故选
B项。
9.根据上文的"took
off"及下文的"into
the
water"可知,此处表示“我”潜人水中,故选C项。
10.根据上下文可知,两位教练在皮划艇上,皮划艇中间横躺着一个人,这个人摇晃得很厉害。argue"争论";
fight""斗争";shout"大声喊叫";shake"动"。
11.“我”与其中一位教练联手,帮忙把这个人从水中抬出来,故选C。
12.此处"occur
to
sb."是固定搭配,意为“某人突然想起某事”,故选B项。
13.根据后文可知,这个人正是“我”的儿子,因此,当
“我”看到他的眼睛时,会感到似曾相识,故选D项。
sharp"锋利的";pleasant"令人愉快的";attractive"有吸引力的";familiar"熟悉的"。
14.当“我”询问了这个人的名字后,“我”知道他就是
“我”的儿子,故此处D项符合句意。
15.根据后文的"well
enough"可知.最后儿子康复了,这是很幸运的。fortunately"幸运地";frankly"坦白地";sadly"悲伤地";suddenly"突然地".故选A项。
16.根据上文的"stay
in
hospital"可知,现在儿子康复了,被准许出院了,即可以离开了
.故选D项。
17.根据后文可知,此处表示儿子郑重地向“我”致谢,因此.应该是转向“我”,故选B项。
18.纵观全文可知,“我”救了儿子,故选C项。
19.“我”救儿子一事,整件事情的发生实属巧合,故选
A
项。coincidence"巧合";change"改变";pity"遗憾";
pain"疼痛,努力"。
20.根据句意可知,“我”非常高兴能够及时帮助儿子。on
board"在船上";in
time"及时";for
sure"确实";on
purpose"有目的地",故选B项。
答案:
???
Knowing
to
do
in
case
fire
is
important.
If
the
fire
broke
out,
what
would
you
do?
First,
you
should
warn
everyone
in
building
the
danger.
Don’t
panic
or
start
shouting.
Be
and
act
quickly.
Second,
you
and
all
the
others
should
get
out
of
the
building.
Don't
stop
take
anything
with
you.
Once
you
are
out
of
the
building,
stay
out.
Do
not
go
back
for
reason.
Finally,
when
you
are
out
of
the
building,
the
fire
police.
Don't
try
to
put
the
fire
yourself.
That
can
be
dangerous
if
you
do
that.
答案:
Dear
Terry,
I
am
delighted
to
know
you
are
invited
to
a
dinner
party
by
your
Chinese
friend.
It
is
a
really
good
opportunity
to
experience
Chinese
culture.
Now
I’d
like
to
offer
you
some
advice.
First
of
all,
you'd
better
arrive
on
time
because
it
is
polite
to
be
punctual
in
China.
Second,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
bring
a
small
gift,
such
as
a
bunch
of
flowers
or
a
box
of
chocolates
if
they
have
young
children.
Most
importantly,
the
elderly
are
usually
the
first
to
taste
the
food
served
on
the
table
because
they
are
well
respected
in
China.
Don't
forget
to
praise
your
friend
for
the
delicious
foods
he
offers.
I
hope
you
will
have
a
great
time.
Yours,
Li
Hua
解析:本文是一篇书信类应用文写作。餐桌礼仪也是考生比较熟悉的话题。成文时注意以下几点:一、内容要点要齐全1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。二、时态:主要用一般现在时和将来时;三、人称:二、三人称。四、注意使用恰当的高级词汇、短语或句型,以提高作文的水平;五、适当使用一些连接词和插入语,使文章表达自然、流畅。
点睛:本文虽然看起来比较容易,但学生真正动起笔来,还是比较困惑的。原因为:1.看起来中国餐桌礼仪很熟悉,但内容很多,一时间不知道该写什么;2.100单词左右,写出到达时间;合适的礼物;餐桌礼仪三个内容,信息量大,选择有困难;
应对方法:近年来高考写作的命题常用的思想就是高起点低落点。高起点题目很高,中国文化,中国故事,中国礼仪等等,但最终都把它们落在应用文的框架里,这就是低落点。写这样的作文,一定要注意不能写过于具体的内容,要找最重要的,最熟悉的写,不要面面俱到,中国餐桌礼仪内容太多,100单词无法写。找重点,以点带面。但选择重要内容本身就是一种能力。Unit
5
Period
Ⅰ
Warming
up,
Pre-reading,
Reading
&
Comprehending
一、
选用方框中短语的正确形式填空,每个限用一次
be
famous
for,
be
familiar
with,
be
modelled
after,
no
wonder,
come
true,
more
than,
a
variety
of,
have
fun,
at
length
1.You've
been
walking
for
hours,
____________
you're
tired.
2.It's
obvious
that
the
design
of
the
building
____________
classical
Greek
forms.
3.Patterson's
dream
____________
when
he
won
the
Boston
marathon
on
his
first
attempt.
4.Most
people?____________
this
film,
so
you
needn't
say
too
much
about
it.
5.We
are
planning
a
trip
to
Yuntai
Mountain
in
Henan
province,
which
____________
its
beautiful
natural
scenery.
6.He
gave
me
____________
examples
to
confirm
that
his
prediction
was
correct.
7.The
old
man
was
____________
astonished
to
hear
the
truth.
That
is,
he
felt
rather
surprised.
8.I?____________
playing
games
because
it
lets
me
learn
new
things.
9.We
have
already
discussed
the
matter
with
our
teacher
____________.
1.You
will
have
fun
_____________(read)
about
the
city
we
live
in.
2.At
minus
130
°C,a
living
cell
can
____________(preserve)
for
a
thousand
years.
3.There
were
____________(vary)
reasons
why
he
decided
to
leave
school.
4.With
the
development
of
_____________(tour),more
and
more
foreigners
visit
China.
5.The
Great
Wall
is
one
of
the
most
popular
__________(attract)
in
Beijing.
二、
?
Disney
Animal
Kingdom
is
a
theme
park
in
Walt
Disney
World.
Most
of
the
park
is
still
outdoors
and
this
leads
to
the
hotness
and
tiredness
of
the
visitors.
???
However,
the
disadvantage
doesn't
prevent
animal
lovers
from
observing
a
lot
of
animals
in
Disney
Animal
Kingdom.
The
most
interesting
part
is
the
Kilamanjaro
Safaris
attraction
—a
truck
safari(a
trip
to
see
wild
animals)
through
various
animal
enclosures(围场).“Flights
of
Wonder”
is
an
over-looked
journey
showing
a
variety
of
birds.
Anyone
coming
from
school
and
being
expected
to
write
some
type
of
report
should
consider
this
performance.
“Rafiki’s
Planet
Watch”
is
another
educational
stop
at
this
park
and
includes
an
petting
zoo
area
called
"The
Affection
Section”
and
sometimes
provides
an
opportunity
to
see
veterinarians(兽医)
checking
various
animals.
???
The
Animal
Kingdom
is
also
full
of
excitement.
“The
Kali
River
Rapids”,a
raft
ride(漂流)
that
makes
you
get
wet,
is
great
fun.
But
don’t
rest
your
feet
on
the
floor,because
water
sometimes
rushes
in
from
the
bottom.
“Dinosaur
Valley”
is
a
dark
ride
through
the
ancient
past,offering
guests
the
rare
chance
to
be
run
after
by
a
dangerous
animal.
So
young
children
or
those
older
than
60
years
are
not
welcome
to
experience
this
one.
???
Earth
Disney
park
offers
a
3-D
movie
experience
and
the
Animal
Kingdom’s
“It’s
Tough
to
Be
a
Bug”
is
a
lot
of
fun.
Some
small
children?are?likely?to?be?afraid?of?finding?the
huge
bugs.
???
Speaking
of
small?children,?there?are?a?lot?for?them?to
do
at
this?park.
The
Boneyard
play
area
is
a
favourite.
Donald
Duck
—rarely
seen
at
Walt
Disney
World
—has
his
own
character
dining
experience
here.
The
Camp
Minnie-Mickey
offers
some
great
character
meet
&
greet
opportunities.
1.What
does
the
second
paragraph
mainly
talk
about?
A.The
tips
on
how
to
visit
Disney
Animal
Kingdom.
B.The
disadvantages
of
visiting
Disney
Animal
Kingdom.
C.What
attractions
Disney
Animal
Kingdom
provides.
D.Where
to
discover
the
Animal
Kingdom
in
the
world.
2.“Flights
of
wonder”
is
suitable
for?____________.
A.school
students
B.young
babies
C.elders
D.reporters
3.Who
are
not
encouraged
to
experience
"Dinosaur
Valley"?
A.Women.
B.Men.
C.People
of
60.
D.Young
children.
4.Which
of
the
following
is
the
kids'
favourite?
A.Rafiki's
Planet
Watch.
B.The
Affection
Section.
C.It’s
Tough
to
Be
a
Bug.
D.The
Camp
Minnie-Mickey.
三、教材微完形填空(提示:所有选项都是本单元词汇,如有遗忘请及时回顾。)
???
There
are????
1???
?kinds
of
theme
parks.
Some
are
famous????
2???
?having
the
biggest
or
longest
roller
coasters,
others
for
showing
the
famous
sights
and
sounds
of
a
culture.????
3???
?and
whatever
you
like,there
is
a????
4???
?park
for
you!
???
The
theme
park
you
are
probably
most????
5???
?with
is
Disneyland.
With
all
these
???
6???
,
no
wonder
tourism
is
increasing
wherever
there
is
a
Disneyland.
???
Dollywood
is
one
of
the
most????
7???
?theme
parks
in
the
world.
It
has
the
world’s
largest
bald
eagle
???
8???
.
???
In
England's
Camelot
Park,
every
area
of
it
is????
9???
?life
in
the
days
of
King
Arthur
and
the
Knights
of
the
Round
Table.
There
you
can
experience
the
ancient
days
and
great????
10???
?of
English
knights
and
ladies,
princes
and
queens.
1.A.advanced????
B.various????
C.athletic????
D.fantastic
2.A.for????
B.in???
C.as????
D.to
3.A.Whichever????
B.Wherever????
C.Whenever????
D.Whatever
4.A.shuttle????
B.theme????
C.tournament????
D.creature
5.A.amused????
B.attracted????
C.preserved????
D.familiar
6.A.carpenters????
B.minorities????
C.attractions????
D.translators
7.A.central????
B.minor????
C.long????
D.unique
8.A.preserve????
B.freeway????
C.fantasy????
D.amusement
9.A.in
advance
of????
B.modelled
after????
C.getting
close
to????
D.coming
to
10.A.brands????
B.deeds????
C.souvenirs????
D.cartoons
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:1.no
wonder;
2.is
modelled
after;
3.came
true;
4.are
familiar
with;
5.is
famous
for;
6.a
variety
of;
7.more
than;
8.have
fun;
9.at
length
2.答案:reading
解析:句意:阅读有关我们居住的这个城市的一切很有趣。have
fun
doing
sth.
“做某事有乐趣”。
3.答案:be
preserved
解析:句意:在零下130
℃,一个活着的细胞能保存1,000年。主语a
living
cell与preserve是被动关系,应用被动语态,设空前已有情态动词can,故填be
preserved。
4.答案:various
解析:句意:他决定辍学的理由有很多。设空后是名词reasons,应用形容词做定语修饰,故填various。
5.答案:tourism
解析:句意:随着旅游业的发展,越来越多的外国人游览中国。设空前是介词of,故该空填名词。tourism“旅游业”。
6.答案:attractions
解析:句意:长城是北京最著名的景点之一。one
of后跟可数名词的复数形式,表示“?之一”。故填attractions。
二、
答案:1.C;
2.A;
3.D;
4.D
解析:1.段落大意题。第二段主要介绍迪士尼动物王国的四个引人入胜的地方,故选项C正确。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“任何来自学校并希望写某些类型的报告的人都可以考虑这个表演”可知,这个表演适合学生。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句对“恐龙谷”的描述可知,这个地方不适合小孩子和60岁以上的老人游玩,故选项D正确。
4.推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知,Boneyard的玩耍区是孩子们最喜欢的地方;又根据后面两句提到的唐老鸭和米老鼠宿营可知,选项D符合题意。
三、答案:1.B;
2.A;
3.A;
4.B;
5.D;
6.C;
7.D;
8.A;
9.B;
10.B