最新五年2007-2011年全国各地市中考英语试题汇编之一单项选择——代词

最新五年2007-2011全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编
之一单项选择——代词
2011年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编
之一单项选择——代词
【2011山东济宁】17. －Is this your key, Jenny
－No, ______ is in my handbag.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours
答案：C
【解析】物主代词的用法。His“他的”；hers“她的”；mine“我的”;yours“你的，你们的”。由句意“－简妮，这是你的钥匙吗？－不，我的在包里。”可知，用mine。故选C。
【2011山东济宁】19. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.
A. few B. less C. little D. more
答案：D
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：大部分的学生认为他们应该有更多的时间和精力来发展自己的兴趣。只有D符合题意。
【2011四川乐山】31. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday
–I’m afraid _______ day is OK. I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.
A. neither B. either C. both
答案：A
【解析】不定代词的用法。both表示两者都……；either表示两者的任何一个；neither表示（两者）都不。根据答语句意“我要乘飞机去巴黎度假一周”和问句“你是在星期一还是星期二过来啊？”推测，两天都可以来。故选A。
【2011浙江台州】18. －How did your uncle learn to play the guitar
－By .
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
答案：D
【解析】反身代词的用法。 by后加反身代词，表示“某人自己的”，主语为your uncle 故用himself。
【2011山东潍坊】17. The banana pie tastes delicious. Could I have another______
A. one B. it C. this D. that
答案：A
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“这个香蕉馅饼尝起来味道很好，我能再要一个吗？” one可以代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物中的一个。故选A。
【2011山东潍坊】18. It can't be Lucy's bike. Look! ______ is under the tree.
A. She B. Her C. Hers D. She's
答案：C
【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为“这不可能是Lucy的自行车。看！她的在树下。” She意为“她”，为主格；her意为“她或她的”，作宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers意为“她的东西,她的家属(或有关的人)”，作名词性物主代词；she’s意为“她是”。故选C。
【2011四川内江】23. Work hard at English. _____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】不定代词用法。Anything任何事；something某事；nothing没什么。根据句意，只要你用心，没有什么是困难的。故选C。
【2011广安市】22. — Whose jacket is this Is it Mr Wang’s
—No. ______ is on the desk.
A. Him B. His C. He
答案：B
【解析】物主代词的考查。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词；名词性的物主代词后面不跟名词。答语中his是一个名词性的物主代词，相当于his jacket，作主语。A、C都指人，与文意无关。
【2011广安市】26. －Which do you like better, tea or coffee
－____ of them. I like water.
A. All B. Both C. Neither
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的考查。All表示“三者及三者以上都----”；both表示“两者都----”；neither表示“两者中的哪一个也不----”。根据答语句意“我喜欢喝水”和问句句意“你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡？”可推测：茶及咖啡我都不喜欢，故选C。
【2011江苏宿迁】19. We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and ______ is from America.
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查one…the other…的用法。使用one…the other…时，我们通常是针对两者而言的。即指“两者中的一个……，另一个……”。句意“我们有两个外国老师，一个来自英语，另一个来美国”，故选B。
【2011江苏宿迁】11. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—I don’t care. ______ is fine.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。either意为“任何一个”；neither意为“两者都不”；both意为“两者都”；all意为“全部”。根据答句谓语动词是is故排除C、D。由答“我不在乎。任何一种都好”，应排除B，故选A。
【2011江苏淮安】2. Helen and Mary are good friends. _______often help each other.
A. Them B. Theirs C. They D. Their
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的用法。they 代替前面所指的Helen and Mary，在句中作主语，用主格。故选C.
【2011 山东烟台】38. --Do you know ________ this dictionary belongs to
--Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.
A. who does, mine B. who, me C. whose, mine D. who, mine
答案：D
【解析】疑问词和代词的用法。句意为“—你知道这本词典是谁的吗？—我看看。哦，是我的”。belong to后面应该加“某人”，而不是加“物主代词”；所以第一个空用who；名词性物主代词mine想当于my dictionary。故选D。
【2011 山东烟台】37. A foreign visitor is coming to visit our new house this evening. My mother will offer him _______ to eat.
A. anything delicious B. something real Chinese
C. something Japanese food D. delicious something
答案：B
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。不定代词被形容词修饰，故要将其后置，所以排除D；因为是肯定句，所以排除A；C中要去掉food，与something重复；something real Chinese意为“真正的中式(的食物)”。故选B。
【2011安徽】34. -- I'm hungry, is there any bread in the fridge
--______but we have cakes. Would you like to have one
A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing
答案：C
【解析】选C。考查代词用法。前句问“冰箱里有面包吗？”由答句可知表示否定“没有面包”，“但是有蛋糕”。None 表示“一点也没有”；nothing表示“什么也没有”。 结合句意选C。
【2011 广州】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
1.答案:A
解析:考查固定词组的用法。固定词组one…the other，意为一个……另一个，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋。
【2011 铜仁】35.Is there _________ in today’s newspaper
A. special something B. special anything. C. something special D. anything special
答案：D
【解析】不定代词的用法。不定代词要放在形容词的前面，something放在肯定句中，anything放在否定句或疑问句中，故选D。
【2011山东聊城】33. I have two cats. One is black, and ______ is white.
A. another B. some C. other D. the other
答案：D
【解析】代词词义辨析。the other指两者中的另一个；通常和one构成短语one...the other。其它均不可和one构成短语。
【2011 兰州】26. 一 Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Mary's
— It's mine, not .
A. her B. him C. his D. hers
答案：D
【解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为“是我的，不是她的”，此处用名女性的名词性物主代词，因此选D。
【2011浙江丽水】17．Kate and I are going to the concert this weekend．Dad will take_________ there．
A．it B．you C．us D. them
答案：C
【解析】代词辨析。前面说到“凯特和我”，所以后面“爸爸”应该是带着“我们”去那里。
【2011山东临沂】21．Tell Sally to call _____, please.
A. my B. me C. mine D. myself
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。人称代词作及物动词的宾语，call sb. “给某人打电话”。汉语受其影响，也有“有事call我”之说。故选B
【2011浙江宁波】24. —Who helped Jessie with her English —_________, she taught herself.
A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Nobody 　　 D. Everybody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的用法。anybody任何人； somebody某些人；everybody每个人。根据句意，是谁帮助杰西学习英语的？她自学的。得出答案：没有人帮助她。nobody没有人。故选C。
– ______ serious. Just a slight cold.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
13. 答案:C
解析:考查代词的用法。分析句意，这里意为没有什么严重的事，故选C项。
【2011山东威海】27.—Is this _______notebook
—No, it isn't_________.
A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my
答案：C
【解析】物主代词的用法。名词性的物主代词单独使用，后不用再加名词；形容词性的物主代词需用于名词前，句中第一空格后有名词notebook，故用形容词性的物主代词，第二空后无名词，故用名词性性物主代词。
【2011山东泰安】27. —Excuse me, are these ______ new shoes
—No, they aren’t. ______ are black over there.
A. your; Mine B. my; Your C. her; Her D. mine; Yours
答案：A
【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词直接跟名词；名词性的物主代词相当于名词，后面不跟名词，在此作主语。句意“－劳驾，这是你的新鞋子吗？－不，不是。我的是黑色的，在那边。”故选A。
【2011山东泰安】31. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.
—Oh, really! I think you should be good at ______ of them.
A. both B. neither C. some D. all
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。either指两者中的任何一个，all指三者以上都， neither指两者都不，both指两者都。根据句义应是“听说都擅长”。
【2011山东枣庄】16. Did you see Peter and Mike No, I saw ______of them.
A. neither B. either C. both D. none
答案：A
【解析】A 根据句意：你看见彼得和麦克了吗？不，他们两个我一个也没看见。neither两者中任何一个都不，either两者中的任何一个，both两者都， none三者或三者以上都不。故选A。
【2011山东滨州】27. – The pet cat in your hand is very nice. Is it _________
– Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend Lucy as _________ birthday present.
A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. you; hers
答案：C
【解析】考查物主代词的用法。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。本题问句中空格后没有名词，故填名词性物主代词，答语中空格后有名词 birthday present，故填形容词性物主代词。故选C。
【浙江湖州】17. — I could look after ____ when I was five.
— Really I can’t believe it.
A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself
答案：A
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。句意：－当我五岁时，我能照顾好我自己。－真的吗？我不相信。look after oneself照顾某人自己。
【2011 株洲】21.Healthy food and exercise help ________to study better.
A. us B. we C. our
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。句中短语help sb. (to) do sth 意为“帮助某人做某事”，help后面用宾格。所以本题答案为A。
【2011 山东青岛】17. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read _
A. it B. this C. that D. one
答案：A 【解析】考查代词的用法。由句意可知Harry Potte这本书很有趣，以至于很多年轻人都喜欢读“它”。空缺处是再次提及这本书，故答案选A。it=the+名词单数，特指。
【2011 四川南充】22. —Which do you prefer, green tea or coffee
—________.thanks. I'd like a glass of water.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。Both两者都；either两者中任何之一都；neither两者中任何之一都不。语意：----你要绿茶还是咖啡？-----谢谢，（两者）都不要。我想要杯水。故选B.
【2011四川宜宾】25. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _________ is a doctor.
A. another B. other C. others D. the other
答案： D
【解析】D考查one…the other 固定用法 根据句意：我有两个哥哥，一位是老师，另一位是医生。故选D。
【2011天津】33. — Is this ____ ruler
—No. ____ is over there.
A. her; Her B. her; Hers C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her
答案：B
【解析】物主代词的用法。形容词性的物主代词后要接名词，而名词性的物主代词则不用跟名词。
【2011广西崇左】32.I feel my stomach terrible.I think I ate _____at lunch time .
A.something bad . B.something good C.bad something D.good something
【解析】A考查点：句意以及不定代词的用法。解题思路：不定代词的修饰语放与其后，故排除C、D选项，根据句意：我感觉我的胃很糟糕。我认为早上我吃了……。故选A。
【2011广西贵港】33.—What do you think of the two backpacks —______ of them are very nice.
A. Either B. Both C. Each D. All
答案：B【解析】考查点：代词的辨析。解题思路：either “（两者中）任意一个”，both“（两者）都”，each “（三者或者三者以上的）任意一个”，all “（三者或者三者以上）都”，根据答句中用be动词are，故做主语的是复数，问句指的是two backpacks。故选B。
【2011广西贺州】32. —Is that _ _ schoolbag —No. __ _is white.
A. his, His B. her, His C. he, His D. her, Her
答案：A
【解析】考查点：代词辨析。根据句意：这是他的书包吗？不，他的是白色的。形容词性物主代词在句中做定语。答句中需要主语，所以需要名词性物主代词。He的形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词都为his。故选A。
【2011浙江衢州】18. ----Tomorrow is David’s tenth birthday.
----Yes. Let’s give _____ a CD. He likes music.
himself B. his C. him D. he
C【解析】本题考查代词的用法。himself为反身代词，意为“他自己”；his作形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；him是宾格，作宾语；he为主格，作主语。根据句意“让我们给他一个CD。”缺少宾语。故选C。
【2011 扬州】—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.
—I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.
A. one B. it C. some D. that
答案：A
【解析】考查数词。One表示有一个；it代指上面提到的事物；some指一些；that指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选A。
【2011湖南怀化】22. —Who taught ______ English last year
—Nobody. She taught herself.
A. him B. her C. you
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。taught是teach的过去式，teach +sb. +学科, 教某人什么学科，根据答语她自学的。得出答案B。
【2011浙江衢州】20. _______is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing
答案：D
【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。something意为“一些事情”；everything意为“一切事情”；anything意为“任何事情”；nothing意为“没有事情”。根据句意“只要你用心去做，没有什么事情是困难的。”故选D。
【2011上海】33. I have two children, and _____ of them are working in the west of China.
A) all B) both C) neither D) either
答案：B
【解析】考查点：不定代词的用法。 解题思路：all用于三者或三者以上，表示“全部”，作主语时谓动使用复数形式；both只用于两者，表示肯定，意为“两个都……”，作主语时谓动也用复数；neither表示否定，意为“哪一个也不”，作主语时，谓动使用单数；由于and之后的句子谓语动词是are working，故说明主语是复数，加上前边提到了是“两个孩子”，故选B；
【较难题】不定代词all、both、neither、either等的应用是个大难点，应在日常学习中注意加以区别，加强针对性练习。
23. - Is this your hook - No. _is newer.
A. Mine B. Yours C. His
答案：A
【解析】 根据语境“这是你的挂钩吗？”，“不， 我的是比较新的。”，故选A。
【2011湖南永州】30.1 think _____ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.
A. it B. this C. that
答案：A
【解析】 it 做的是形式宾语，“to do”不定式为正式的宾语，故选A。
【2011贵州安顺】17. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really
A. me B. I C. my D. Mine
答案：D
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。根据句意“你的新自行车看起来跟我的一样”。应该是同类事物进行比较，your bike 和my bike是一样的，句子的末尾没有名词，故应该是名词性物主代词。
【2011 盐城】4. — Can I use your e-dictionary
— Sorry. I don't have .
A. it B. this C. that D. one
答案：D考查代词。表示泛指时用one。
【2011·苏州】— Can I use your bike this afternoon ________ is under repair.
— No problem. Here’s the key.
A. My B. Mine C. Me D. I
答案：B
【解析】考查代词。此处是主语位置，根据句意可知是我的自行车被修理，代词后没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选B。
【2011湖北·武汉】 34. - The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even _____.
- That’s so cool!
A. al B. both C. neither D. none
答案： B
【解析】 考查不定代词的用法。由下面的答语可知，这个学校的老师有的英语和法语都说。表示“两者都”用both。
【2011山东潍坊】20. Teenagers should learn to protect ______ from all kinds of danger.
A. them B. they C. their D. themselves
答案：D
【解析】考查代词辨析。them意为“他们”，作宾格；they意为“他们”，作主格；their意为“他们的”，作形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词；themselves意为“他们自己”，作反身代词。句意为“青少年应该学会保护自己免受各种危险。”protect oneself意为“保护自己”。故选D。
【2011浙江舟山】17. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
答案：B
【解析】代词辨析。one 泛指，one与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个；it表示特指，而it与所指名词为同一个。根据本句句意：我一直想要一台数码相机，但爸爸没有时间给我买一台。应该选B。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 4. My grandpa is ill. I have to look after_____at home.
he B, her C. him
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的考查。动词look after后面跟宾格，排除A, grandpa是男性，故选C.
fruit.
myself B. yourself C. yourselves
答案：C
【解析】反身代词的考查。反身代词必须与主语一致，句中Ann and John是复数，故用选C。
【2011黑龙江绥化市】（） 9. —Who helped you clean the room yesterday afternoon
—:_. I cleaned it all by myself.
A, Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词及情境考查。根据情境：“谁帮你打扫了房间？”“没有人，我自己扫的。”故选C。
【2011江苏徐州】9. Peter tried on three jackets, but _______ of them fitted him.
A. all B. both C. none D. neither
答案C
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。all意为“都；全部”，强调三者或者三者以上的人或事物；both意为“两者都……”；none意为“三者或三者以上都不”neither意为“两者都不”。句意为“彼得试穿了两件夹克衫，但是都不合身”。故选C。
【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 31. —There is still a copy of this book in the library. Will you go and borrow________
—No, I will buy ________in the bookstore.
A. one; it B. one; one C. it; one D. it; it
31. 答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。it 做代词，代替刚提到的过的一件事情。可以指一个具体的东西；也可以指前面所谈的事情或情况.故第一空应用it. one代替前面刚提到过的同一类人或物，故第二空用one代替前面的this book. 故选C。
35. 【2011 广西柳州】—What are _______ teachers doing
—They are having a meeting.
A. this B. that C. those
答案C
【解析】考查代词的用法。根据主谓一致的原则，只有those “那些”可与teachers连用，this, that后接名词单数形式。故选C。
【2011湖南湘潭】28. — Can you cook by____
— Yes, I can cook well
A. you B. yours C .yourself
答案：C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。by yourself表示单独地，独自地。根据题意：-你能独自烹饪吗？-是的，我能做得很好。故本题选C。
【2011乌鲁木齐】22. All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. this B. that C. them D. it
【答案】D
【解析】代词的考查 此处用it做形式宾语，而把真正宾语to take exercise every day放在后面，避免句子结构头重脚轻。
【2011 四川广元】2 、—Help＿＿＿to some fruits.
—Thank you .
A. yourself B. your C. You
答案：A
【解析】反身代词的用法。Help oneself to sth意为“请随意吃；自便”，这是招待客人的常用语。句意：“请随便吃水果。”“谢谢。”。故选A。
【2011 四川广元】4. —Can you speak English, Mr Wang？
—Yes, but only＿＿＿
A. little B. a little C. a lot
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析。little 很少，几乎没有，表否定；a little一点；a lot许多。句意：“王老师，你会说英语吗？”“会，但仅会一点。”，根据句意选B。
【2011北京】21. I’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to____ carefully.
A. me B. mine C. you D. yours
答案：A
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。这里是在listen to后做宾语，需要人称代词宾格，与“我”对应的只能是答案A.
【2011广西百色】 21.I found a story-book on the desk, it isn’t mine, it is ___,I think.
A. her B. she C. yours D. mine
答案：C
【解析】需要用名词性物主代词，根据句子的意思，故选C。
【2011广西百色】 26.Your computer doesn’t work now, is there ________ with it
A. wrong something B. something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词的用法，anything用于否定句，修饰不定代词的词要放在不定代词的后面。
（2011桂林市）31. This is _______ MP4. Yours is over there.
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
31. 答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。 my为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。Mine为名词性物主代词，I为人称代词的主格，用作主语，me为人称代词的宾格，用作宾语。根据句意“这是我的MP4”，可知用形容词性物主代词，因此选A。
【河北省2011】27. George reads the newspaper every morning. That's habit.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
【答案】C
【解析】考查物主代词用法，修饰名词作定语，用形容词性物主代词his。
【2011广东深圳】2. Are these books ____.
— No. they are not mine. They belong to ______.
A. your, her B. yours, her C. you, hers D. yours, she
答案：B
【解析】物主代词与人称代词用法。第一个空后无名词，故用名词性物主代词，即A, C错。belong to谓语动词后用宾格代词。故B对。
（2011广西南宁市）27. My friend Tom comes from Canada and _______ is a tall boy with blue eyes.
A. he B. his C. she D. it
27. 答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。前文my friend Tom 为男孩用he来代替。因此选A。
【2011梧州】34. Kelly often helps _ with my math.
A. my B. I C. me D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】人称代词的用法 此处做help的宾语应用宾格的人称代词。
【2011贵州毕节】21．—Mike，is this Tom’s pencil
—Oh，yes，it is ！
A．mine B．hers C．yours D．his
【解析】：本题考查物主代词的词义辨析。Tom是男生，故答案选D，意为“他的”。
【2011沈阳】5. Jack is a famous writer. ＿＿＿new book is very popular.
A. My B. Your C. Her D. His
答案：D
【解析】形容词性物主代词的用法。句意：杰克是一位著名的作家，他的新书很受欢迎。new book前面应该放形容词性物主代词修饰，又主语为男性，故答案为D。
【2011雅安】3.—Whose comic book is this
—It’s __________.
A. her B. my C. his D. our
答案：C
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。选项A、B、D均为形容词性物主代词，后边必须加名词。his既可作形容词性物主代词，也可作名词性物主代词，故选C。
【2011连云港】6.—Oh, the traffic is so heavy.
—Let’s change _______ route to the airport.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
答案：D
【解析】考查不定代词。题干为“换别的路线”，而other为“另外的”；others后不能加名词；the other为两者当中的另一个；another表示“再，又；别的，其他的；任何一个”，指三者或以上中的任何一个。
【2011福建莆田】( ) 24. David is new here, so we know_________ about him.
A. nothing B. something C. anything
答案A
【解析】不定代词的考查。句意为“大卫是新来的，所以我们对他一无所知”，故选A.
【2011福建莆田】( ) 35. —Do you know Li Na
—Of course. She's a great tennis player_________ comes from Hubei, China.
A. who B. what C. which
答案A
【解析】关系代词的考查。定语从句中当先行词是人时关系代词应该用who或that.
【2011湖南湘西】34. —What’s your favorite subject
—________ favorite subject is P.E.
A. His B. Her C. My
答案：C
【解析】考查代词用法 上句问“你的最喜欢科目”，下句回答“我的”，用物主代词My.
【2011哈尔滨】25. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important.
A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself
答案：B
【解析】考查反身代词 这里告诉我们，第一人称，是我们相信我们自己
【2011哈尔滨】27. Each of us has __ _life goals, which will guide us to a bridge future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.
A. a little B. few C. a few
答案：C
【解析】考查代词辨析 a little修饰不可数名词，排除A。句意为：我们中的每个人都有几个生活目标，用a few，而few表否定，意为“没有几个”。故选C。
【2011呼和浩特】6. ----Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house
----Yes, altough they have three sons, of them live with their parents.
A. neihter B. both C. all D. none
【答案】D
【解析】代词的考察 句意为“尽管他们有三个儿子，但是没有一个和他们的父母住在一块儿。” Neither两者之间任何一个都不，both两者都；all三者或三者以上都，none三者或三者以上以上任何一个都不。
【2011清远】26. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by______.
A. I B. my C. myself D. me
答案：C
【解析】考查反身代词的用法。根据句意：没有教我英语，我自学的。By+反身代词表示某人自己/亲自，主语为I 所以用myself。
【2011 河南省】22. —Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow
—Sure. I see it as a chance to prove_.
A. myself B. me C. yourself D. you
22. 答案：A。考查代词。当主语的动作作用于自身的时候，宾语常用与主语相对应的反身代词作宾语，而不用宾格作宾语。答句句意：…我把它看作一次证明自己的一次机会。
【2011山东菏泽】26. _____of the two story books are very interesting, so I can’t decide which one to choose.
A. All B. Any C. Either D. Both
答案： D
【解析】不定代词的用法。句意：两本故事书都很有趣，因此我不能决定选哪一本。All指三者或三者以上都……；any指三者或三者以上中的任何一个；either指两者中的任何一个，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数；故选D。
【2011山东菏泽】29. _____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. Whether
答案：A
【解析】关系代词的用法。句意：无论你做什么，都不要错过这次展览，对我来说弄张票太难了。however然而,无论怎样; whenever无论何时;whether是否。故选A。
【2011浙江杭州】17. A smile costs nothing, but gives so ______.
A. little B. few C. many D. much
答案：D
【解析】so及不定代词的用法。so后可跟不定代词many和much， much指代上句中的不可数名词nothing。
【2011重庆】23. Please send _______ best wishes to Mary.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
答案：C
【解析】考查代词的用法。send sth to sb..意为“送给某物给某人”，空处应修饰best wishes，因此用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。
【2011重庆】27. _______ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.
A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. None
答案B
【解析】考查复合不定代词。somebody“有人，某人”；everybody“人人，每人”；nobody“没有人”。由句意“如果尽力，每个人都有机会成功”可知，用 eveverybody。故选B。
【2011 山东烟台】36.--Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory
--No, I think we need____________ students.
A. another B. two others C. more two D. two more
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。答语意为“不，我们再需要两个学生”。another意为“另一个”，是指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”；没有two others这种表达方式；表示再需要两个应该用“two more”或“another two”来表示。故选D。
【2011山东德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China
－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. all B. both C. neither D. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的“全，都”，both指的是二者的“全，都”，neither指的是“二者中的没有哪一个”，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知“我”没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
【江西省2011】29. —Where did you go for your winter vacation —My family went to Paris._______ had a great time.
He B. She C. We d. They
【答案】C
【解析】代词的用法 由“my family”可知“我们玩的很高兴”。
【2011温州】2.--__do you go to the English club
--Once a week.
A. How old B. How often C. How much D. How many
答案：B
【解析】词义辨析 how old多大年龄； how often 多久一次； how much多少（修饰不可数名词），多少钱； how many多少（修饰可数名词）。根据答语每周一次，故选B。
(2011 湖南衡阳 ) 19.Xiaoming and his brother are in the same school. And like sports very much.
A. they B. them C. their
答案：A
【解析】人称代词的考查。主格形式作主语。
【2011湖北十堰】33. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on _________.
A. them B. us C. themselves D. ourselves
答案：D
【解析】代词用法。此处主语是we，英语中宾语和主语相同时，宾语用反身代词。根据句意：如果我们的父母为我们孩子做一切事情的话，我们将不会学会依靠我们自己的。选D。
【2011山东】21. 答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查的是代词的用法。解题思路：根据题意，我们英语老师常常告诉我们，上课时多说英语。我们作宾语，所以用宾格us，故本题选B。
【2011肇庆】21. My uncle is not rich, but he has many books in ______ room.
A. he B. his C. him
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。修饰名词room，用形容词性物主代词。
【2011湖北荆州】22. —What do you want most
—A room of _______own.
I B. me C. my D. mine
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。one’s own“某人自己的”，故答案选C。
【2011山东】27. - ______ bike is this
- I think it’ peter’s
A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. What
27. 答案：C
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。解题思路：根据回答“I think it’s peter，s”可知用形容词性物主代词whose提问。故本题选C。
【2011湖北黄石】31—Who teaches _______painting？
—Nobody, I teach _______.
A. your; mine B. your; my C. you; myself D. you; me
答案：C
【解析】人称代词的用法。根据题意：谁教你画画？没有人，我教我自己。根据题意可知第一个空用人称代词，第二个空用反身代词。
【2011贵州安顺】28. —Who broke the window — ______. A strong wind broke it last night.
A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的考查。“是谁打破的玻璃？没有人。昨天晚上是风打破的。”somebody, anybody意为“有人”；everybody意为“每个人，大家”，均不符合题意。
【2011四川绵阳】2. is a good idea to bring your camera because you may want to take photos of the autumn leaves.
A. This B. It C. That D. What
答案：B
【解析】考查代词的用法。当不定式短语较长时，通常用it作形式主语放在句首，将真正主语不定式结构放在句子后部。故选B。
【2011湖北十堰】30. ---You have tried on several shirts.
---Sorry to take up too much of your time. But __________ of them look good on me.
A. neither B. any C. none D. both
答案：C
【解析】代词用法。根据句意：你已经试穿好几件衬衫了。花了很长时间。但是没有一件穿在你身上好看。选C。
【2011四川德阳】6. – You’re late again. Do you have anything to say for yourself
-- _____ except sorry.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Anything
答案： B
【解析】本题考查复合不定代词的辨析。something意为“某事;某物,常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中”。nothing意为“没有什么;没有东西”。anything 意为“某事;任何事”,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。后句意“除了对起没有什么”。故选B。
【2011山东德州】26. －What do you think of the four classics (名著)of China
－I hear that they are wonderful, but I’ve read _______ of them.
A. all B. both C. neither D. none
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。all指的是三者或三者以上的“全，都”，both指的是二者的“全，都”，neither指的是“二者中的没有哪一个”，none用于三者或三者以上中的没有，根据句意判断可知“我”没有看过它们中的任何一个，故答案为D。
(2011江苏宿迁)18. —Wow! What a lovely e-dog! Is it yours
—Yes, it’s ______. My father bought it for me yesterday.
A. my B. yours C. mine D. your
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查名词性物主性代词的用法。句意“哇！多么可爱的电子狗！它是你的电子狗？”“是的，它是我们的电子狗。我爸爸昨天为我买的”。“我的……”应用名词性物主代词mine. 故选C。
【2011北京】27. I knocked on the door but ____ answered.
A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody
答案：B
【解析】考查点：本题考查代词的用法。根据句意：我敲门，但是没人开，所以选答案B。
【2011陕西】21. May I have a talk with you, sir I've got important to tell you.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
C 考查点：本题考查不定代词的使用。
解析：句意为“我可以和你他们一下吗，先生？”。“我有一些重要的事情要告诉你”。Something勇于肯定句，意为“一些东西”。
【2011山西】16. The book might be my sister’s. Hemingway is _____ favorite author.
A. his B. her C. my
答案：B
【解析】物主代词的用法。根据句意“这本书可能是我妹妹的。海明威是她最喜爱的作者”，可知选B。
【2011广东】28. —Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.
—It doesn’t matter. You can have ________.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
答案： D
【解析】本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。句意“噢！我来的关键忘记带食物”“不要紧。你可以吃我们的食物”。“我们的食物”应用形容词性的物主代词our表示。故选D。
【2011贵州安顺】13. —Peter, what have done with the poor dog He is wet through!
—Not ______, mum! I never do the same thing a second time.
A. I B. me C. him D. he
答案：B
【解析】考查代词的用法。根据题意“彼得，你是怎样处理那只狗的？它浑身都湿透了”“不是____, 妈妈！相同的事情我从来不做第二次。”应该是“我”，在句子中作表语，应是宾格形式。
【2011泸州市】2. Her brother is very busy with his work now, so he has _____ time to read newspaper.
A. much B. little C. full D. a lot of
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。根据句意应是没有时间看报纸，故选B。
【2011 四川成都】38. —Would you like some juice or coffee
— . I really don't mind.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
答案：A
【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。答句中说：...我不介意（喝果汁还是喝咖啡）。故选A. Either (两者中任何其一皆可)Neither两者中任何其一都不......;both 两者都
【2011安徽芜湖】45. ______ is impossible if you put your heart into it.
A. Anything B. Something C. Everything D. Nothing
答案：D
【解析】不定代词。根据句意：只要你用心，一切皆有可能。可知D为正确答案。
【2011 四川成都】43. There's wrong with the camera. Look! It works well.
A. something B. nothing C. everything
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词用法。由“Look,it works well.”知相机没有毛病.故说“There's nothing wrong with the camera.
2010年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编
之一单项选择——代词
【2010安徽省卷】45. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered ______ of them.
A. some B. lots C. each D. few
答案：A
【解析】不定代词的用法。老师问了很多问题，但是他只回答上了“一些”，而不是lots of 很多；each of每个；few of 几乎没有。所以选择答案A.
【2010安徽省卷】31. -- I need something for cutting the paper.
-- Oh, you want a knife OK, I'll get ______ for you.
A. it B. that C. this D. one
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。it是特指前文出现过的某人某事，是特指；this只做指示代词；one代替上文的可数名词单数，是泛指，这里是代替a knife。
【2010河北省卷】40. She is new here, so we know ________ about her.
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
答案：A
【解析】代词用法。句义为“她在这儿是新生，因此我们对她一点也不了解。”nothing是否定之意，故选A。
【2010河北省卷】32. Emma, can you introduce ________ to Alice I want to meet her.
A. him B. his C. me D. my
答案：C
【解析】代词用法。动词之后应用代词的宾格形式，可排除A,D。又有句义“我想认识她”可推断，应选C。
【2010湖北·武汉】36. –How many students are there in the classroom
--__________. They are all in the lab.
A. Some B. None C. All D. Neither
答案：B
【解析】不定代词的用法。句意：——有多少个学生在教室里？——没有一个。他们全在实验室了。从答语“他们全在实验室了。”可知，应当选B项。
【福建 晋江】35. --Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
-- __________is OK.I don’t care.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both
答案：A
【2010解析】代词的用法。根据对话内容来看，“我”并不在意要茶或者咖啡，即推断出答语应该是“哪一种都行”。故选择A。
【2010福建 晋江】38--Who teaches __________English
--No one. I teach __________.
A. you; myself B. your; myself C. you; me
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。teach + sb. + sth. “教某人某事 / 物”，双宾语；teach oneself “自学”的意思。故选择A。
【2010湖北·咸宁】23. — What a nice MP5! Whose is it
— It’s . My father bought me last week.
A. me B. him C. his D. mine
答案：D
【解析】代词用法。句子意思是：-多好的Mp5,是谁的？要回答谁的，且空后面没有名词了，这是名词性物主代词的用法，这里既是名词性物主代词，又要和后面的My人称一致，所以选择答案D.
【2010湖北·咸宁】29. — Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest
— . I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的用法。 Both是两者都；either是两者中的任何一个；neither是两者都不；none是一个也没有。这里上句是：上海世博会公园和北京鸟巢两者你愿意看哪个？而下句答语是：我宁愿呆在家里看2010世界杯，可以看出是两者都不看，所以选答案C.
【2010黑龙江·哈尔滨】23．Two places of interest in Beijing nee well-known to people from home and abroad．One is the Great Wall，______ is the Summer Palace．
A．the other B．another C．other
答案：A
【解析】本题考查代词的用法。前面提到two places是两个地方，所以后面是考查短语one… the other… 一个…… ，（两者中的）另一个……。句意是：北京的两个名胜国内外享有盛名，一个是长城，另一个是颐和园。
【贵州·铜仁】22— Excuse me, is this Lucy’s book
— No, this is ____. ____ is over there .
A. mine; Hers B. my; Her C. my; Hers D. mine; Her
答案：A
【解析】代词用法。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。名词性物主代词可独立作句子的主语、表语或宾语，而形容词性物证代词则不能，其后必须跟名词。
【2010江苏·镇江】4. You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you need _________ like me to cheer you up.
A. no one B. none C. someone D. everyone
答案：C
【解析】不定代词的用法。none后跟of短语，既可指人又可指物，表示“没有”，而no one只单独使用，只指人，表示“没有一个人，谁也不”。someone表示“某个人”，everyone表示“每个人”。句意为你整个下午心情都不好，你需要像我这样的某个人让你高兴起来。故选择C。
【2010江苏·苏州】1．—Wow! You’re got so many skirts．
—But________ of them are in fashion now．
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
答案：D
【解析】不定代词的用法。有but可知这么多裙子没一件是时尚的。neither两者都不，none三者或三者以上都不。故选D
【2010江苏·苏州】13．—Why don’t we take a little break
—Didn’t we just have_________
A．it B．that C．one D．this
答案：C
【解析】代词的用法。句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿？我们不是刚休息了一会儿。为了避免同一名词重复使用，常用one或it代替前面提到的某个代数名词。It所替代是前面提到的那件特指的事物。One所替代的是前面提到的同类事物，但不是同一件。故 C。
【2010甘肃 兰州】23. -When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning
-_____ is OK. I’m free these days.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither
答案：C
【解析】本题考查不定代词的用法。both意思是“两者都……”，做主语时谓语动词用复数。either意思是“两者之中任何一个（方）”，它做主语时谓语动词用单数形式。本题根据 “I’m free these days.” 可以看出这两天哪天都行。故选C。
【2010广东·广州】16. — Have you brought ____ with you We won't have time to come back.
— Don't worry. All the things we need arc here, in this big bag.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
答案：D
【解析】考查不定代词。something用于肯定句；nothing表否定多不合适，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句，译为一些东西，而本句中的意思是所有的一切东西，可以排除，因此答案为D。
【2010湖北·宜昌】29. ---Hurry, Mike! The bus is coming.
---Wait a moment, please! Let me see if there’s ____ left.
A. anything else B. something important C. nothing else D. any other things
答案：A
【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时，一定要放在不定代词的后面。此句为宾语从句，再根据句意，答案只能选A。
【2010四川 达州】23. — Would you like ____ to drink
— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.
A. something else B. else something C. anything else D. else anything
答案　A
【解析】不定代词。在征求别人意见的问句中，要用something 而不用anything ;再则形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词的后面，故答案应选A。
【2010江苏 连云港】8. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but ____ can destroy the love in our people.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
答案 Ｄ
【解析】此题考查几个不定代词的含义。Something 某事 某物；everything每件事anything任何事；nothing 没有什么。题意：灾难也许能破坏我们的家园，但没有什么东西破坏人们之间的爱。故答案选D。
【2010江苏 连云港】12.---Would you like to have ____ cake
----No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
答案：C
【解析】考查几个不定代词的用法，other作前置定语，修饰可数名词单数或复数名词；others用作代词，泛指“其他人”或“其他物”；another指三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据句意，答案应选C
【2010宁夏】21. ---Help ____ to some cakes, Jim.
---Thank you.
A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves
答案Ｃ
【解析】反身代词。Help oneself to意为“随便吃点……”Jim是一个人，应该用yourself.故答案选C。
【2010宁夏】30. It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ____ of them are good.
A. neither B. both C. either D. each
答案Ｂ
【解析】neither of, either of ,each of 加名词，谓语动词都用单数。只有both of 后用谓语复数，故答案选B
【2010宁夏】. 34. I don’t want to read this book. There is ____ in it.
A. something interesting B. nothing interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting nothing
答案B
【解析】根据句意，此句为否定意义，故排除A，Ｃ；又因形容词修饰不定代词，应放在不定代词的后面。故答案应选Ｂ　
【2010湖南 娄底】2. — How heavily it rained this early morning.
—Yes. But ____ of the students in our class was late for school.
A. some B. none C. all
答案：B
【解析】some一些 all 都，全部none没有一个，只有none of the students后面能用谓语单数，故答案选B。
【2010湖南 娄底】8. — Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ____
— Mine is white.
A. you B. your C. yours
答案：C
【解析】这里考查人称代和物主代词。you你；your你的；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据题意，要用名词性物主代词，故答案选Ｃ-
【2010四川 内江】— Oh ,you’re reading a newspaper .Is there ____ in it
— I don’t know. I read it just now.
A. new something B. anything new C. something new
答案：B
【解析】something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句和疑问句中；形容词修饰不定代词，形容词放在不定代词的后面，故答案选B。
【2010四川 内江】— Who is Mr Xu
— He is ____ teacher and he teaches ____ P.E.
A. our; us B. our; our C. ours; our
答案：A
【解析】名词性物主代词后不跟名词，形容性物主代词跟名词；再则ｗｅ的宾格是us..故答案选A
【2010四川 宜宾】21.--- Do you know everyone from Class One
--- Er…, I know some of ____.
A. they B. their C. theirs D. them
答案：D
【解析】some of them。他们当中的一些，用宾格，因此答案为D。
【2010四川 宜宾】29. Several years ago, ____ people knew Sean. But now he is famous in Jinan.
A. few B. any C. many D. most
答案：A
【解析】few 几乎没有；any任何；many 许多；most 大多数，根据句意，应选答案A。
【2010重庆】---Alice, is this your dictionary
---Let me see. Oh, no. ____ is in my school bag.
A. Myself B. Me C. My D. Mine
答案Ｄ
【解析】名词性物主代词作主语，其他三个词都不行。
【2010浙江 东阳】21. — Is this your sweater, Joy
— No, It’s not ____ sweater. ____ is yellow.
A. my, My B. my, Mine C. mine, Mine D. mine, My
答案B
【解析】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词区别，前者不跟名词，后者跟名词。故答案选B
【2010福建 晋江】38--Who teaches __________English
--No one. I teach __________.
A. you; myself B. your; myself C. you; me
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法。考查宾格代词和反身代词的使用。teach + sb. + sth. “教某人某事 / 物”，双宾语；teach oneself “自学”的意思。故选择A。
【2010湖北 荆州】 16．—Is the woman a teacher
—Yes. She teaches ________ English.
A．you B．us C．our D．your
答案：A
【解析】考查代词。teach后接双宾语，用人称代词作宾格；由语境推断，教“我”英语。
【2010河南】( )22 To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could：cards,
tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of．
A both B all C none D neither
答案：B
【解析】考查不定代词。表示三者或三者以上“都……”，用all。
【2010潍坊】17．Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life．And that's _________ he succeeds．
A．what B．when C．why D．where
答案：C
【解析】考查疑问代词的辨析。由题意迈克尔·乔丹在生活中反复失败。那就是他成功的原因。what的意思是“什么”；when表示“时间”；why表示“原因”；where表示“地点”，故选择C项。
【2010潍坊】18．I'm expecting a pet dog for long，but mom has no time to buy _________ for me．
A．it B．one C．this D．that
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。it指代的是“与前文说的是同一个事物”；one指的是“与前文中说的是同类中的一个”；this和that不符合题意，因此，答案为B项。
【2010潍坊】27．—Would you like tea or coffee
—_________ is OK．I really don't mind．
A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both
答案：B
【2010解析】考查考生对代词的掌握情况。根据答语I really don’t mind.可知“茶和咖啡哪一个都可以”，表示“两者中任何一个都”使用either，故选择B项。
【黑龙江·鸡西】22. －Wow, what a nice MP4! Whose is it
－My aunt bought it for my brother and me. It’s ______.
A. mine B. his C. ours
答案：C
【2010解析】代词的用法。考查物主代词的使用。形容词性的物主代词后面必须跟名词，而名词性的物主代词后面不能跟名词，这里需要名词性的，his和ours都是，人称方面这里说的是第一人称，所以选答案C.
【2010广西.桂林】31. How is your father Please say hello to ______ for me.
A. she B. him C. it D. her
答案：B
【解析】代词的用法。上文询问第三人称your father，下文用him指找father。
【2010山东 泰安】28. —Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this ______
—No, that is ______. I don’t know where his is.
A. his, mine B. he, mine C. him, mine D. his, my
答案：A
【解析】物主代词的用法。名词性的物主代词单独使用，后不用再加名词；形容词性的物主代词需要与名词一块使用。句中空格后均无名词，故用名词性的物主代词。再根据句义可推断出人称。
【2010山东 泰安】32. —Which of these two English books will you borrow
—I’ll borrow ______ of them. Because they are very interesting.
A. either B. all C. neither D. both
答案：D
【解析】代词的用法。either指两者中的任何一个，all指三者以上都， neither指两者都不，both指两者都。根据句义应是“两本都买”。
【2010福建 龙岩】32. — Is this _____ dictionary
— No, it’s not mine.
A. you B. your C. yours
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。句义是“这是你的字典吗？”应选物主代词。故选择：B。
【2010福建 龙岩】35. My watch doesn’t work. There is _____ wrong with it.
A. nothing B. anything C. something
答案：B
【解析】不定代词用法。句义是“我的表坏了，里面出了问题。”something用在陈述句中，anything用在一般疑问句中。
福建 龙岩】45. — There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____
— No, I’d rather buy one in the bookstore.
A. one B. it C. another
答案：B
【解析】代词用法。句义为“图使馆还有一本手写的书，你能去借来吗？”，特指那一个，用it.
【2010四川·广安】24. —Jenny, is this ______ bike —Oh, no, it’s not ______.
A. your; mine B. you; my C. yours; my
答案：A
【解析】代词的用法.考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法.第一空后是bike，所以钱用形容词性物主代词，第二空用名词性物主代词.故选A.
【2010四川·广安】35. —There is ______ with my leg. —Don’t worry. Let me help you.
A. nothing wrong B. something wrong C. wrong something
答案：B
【解析】不定代词的用法.当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在后面.故选B.
【2010甘肃.定西】 ( ) 3. —Tina，is this schoolbag
—Yes，it’s mine.
A. his B. her C. yours D. your
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查代词的用法辨析。her和your都为形容词性物主代词，yours为名词性物主代词，his既可作形容词性物主代词，又可作名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词加名词。句子中有schoolbag这个名词，且根据人称可知用第二人称，所以选D。
【2010广东·广州】16. — Have you brought ______ with you We won't have time to come back.
—Don't worry. All the things we need arc here, in this big bag.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
答案：D
【解析】不定代词的用法。 something用于肯定句；nothing表否定不合适，anything用于否定句和一般疑问句，译为一些东西，而本句中的意思是所有的一切东西，故排除，选择D。【2010辽宁·沈阳】4.I forget to bring a pen．Would you lend me ____
A．one B．that C．it D．this
答案Ａ
【解析】one 不定代词，可代替前面的出现的单数可数名词，表示同类的但不是同一人或事物；that 可代替前面出现过的不可数名词或单数名词，表示同种类事物，避免重复；it代替前文出现过的同一个事物，避免重复。故答案选A。
【2010湖北·襄樊】33．--Where is my notebook？
--I don’t know． It isn’t here． Maybe _ _ took it away by mistake．
A． everybody B． nobody C． anybody D． somebody
答案D
【解析】不定代词用法。根据句意，笔记本没在这儿，可能被人误拿走啦，故答案选D
【2010山东·东营】18. Don’t just wait for other’s help. God help those who help .
A. him B. you C. them D. themselves
答案Ｄ
【解析】句意：不要只等待着别人的帮助，求人不如求己。他们自己用反身代词，故答案选Ｄ。
【2010山东·东营】23. – Tell me about Brother Sharp, please.
-- He was a beggar(乞丐). He became a blue-eyed boy(红人) on the Internet because of his cool appearance and dressing style.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
答案C
【解析】句意：请告诉我关于犀利哥的一些事情，他是个乞丐，他因他的很帅的外表和穿戴在网上成为名人，nothing没什么；anything用于否定句；something某事；everything 每件事，故答案选C。
【2010江苏·盐城】2.—How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing
—Wonderful! We enjoyed very much.
A. itself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
答案D
【解析】enjoy oneself 玩的高兴，we 的反身代词是ourselves,故答案选D。
【2010黑龙江·齐齐哈尔】22 There is no name on the book,_______ is it
A whose B what C which
答案A
【解析】句意：书上没有名字，它是谁的？ Whose 谁的；what 什么；which哪一个，根据句意，股答案应选A
【2010黑龙江·齐齐哈尔】24 I like several skirts on, but _________ of them looked nice.
A either B neither C none
答案Ｃ
【解析】句意：我喜欢几条裙子，但他们当中没有一个好看的。either of 两者中任意一个，肯定意思；neither of 两者中都不；none of 所有的都不，喜欢的裙子不止两条，故答案只能选Ｃ。
【2010湖北·孝感】22. Could you please lend me some money I’ve run out of _____.
A. it B. me C. my D. mine
答案D
【解析】句意：你能借给我一些钱吗？我已经用完了我的钱，mine名词性物主代词，代表我的钱，故答案选D。
【2010湖北·孝感】34. Be careful to look _____ ways before you cross the street.
A. both B. all C. either D. neither
答案A
【解析】句意：在你穿过马路之前，请仔细看两边的路。Both 两者；all 三者以上；either两者中任意之一；neither两者都不。马路只有两侧，故答案应选A。
【2010江苏·无锡】4. Maybe bamboo has more uses than ____ in the world.
A. any plant B. all the plants
C. other plant D. any other plant
答案：D
【解析】本题题意为“也许竹子比世界上其他任何植物的用途都多。”由题意可知答案为D。
【2010湖北·黄冈】3 1．一look! Do you know man under the tree
一Sorry．It’s too far to see clearly．
A．this；him B that；his C this；her D．that；him
答案D
【解析】本题题意为“看！你认识树下的那位男士吗？”“不好意思，太远我看不清他。”本题考查代词，this表示近距离的事物，that表示较远距离的事物，由后句far可排除A和C项；动词see后面应该用宾格，因此答案为D。
2009年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编
之一单项选择——代词
(2009·河北中考) Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall.
A. either B. any C. all D. both
【解析】选D。考查不定代词both的用法。由题中的关键词Sam和his Dad可知是两个人，故选D。
12. (2009·烟台中考) –Is there ________ in today’s menu
-Yes, we have Beijing Duck.
A. anything special B. special anything
C. nothing special D. special nothing
【解析】选A
(2009·绍兴中考) –Does ________ know the answer to the question
-Me.
A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody
【解析】选B。考查不定代词anybody的用法。四个选项都是不定代词，根据题意“有人知道这个问题的答案吗？”可排除A、D二项；另因为这是一个一般疑问句，故排除C选B。
(2009·连云港中考) -I’m afraid I’ll fail in this exam.
-Come on, Philip. You must believe in ______. That’s the secret of success.
A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself
【解析】选A
(2009·安徽中考) –I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum.
-Well, make sure you’ve got ______ ready.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
【解析】选C。考查不定代词everything的用法。结合题意“确保你准备好了每件东西”可选C。
(2009·龙岩中考) –What are you looking for, Sally
-I’m looking for my pen. I can’t find ________ anywhere.
A. one B. it C. this
【解析】选B
(2009·安徽中考) –Are Jim and Bob playing outside
-______. They are doing their homework in the study.
A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None
【解析】选C。考查不定代词neither的用法。结合关键信息“They are doing their homework in the study.”可知是对两者(Jim和Bob)在外面玩的否定，要填neither。故排除A、B、D三项，选C。
(2009·枣庄中考) Friends like you make _______ a lot easier to get along in a new place.
A. me B. that C. you D. it
【解析】选D
(2009·北京中考) My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, ______ is black.
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
【解析】选D。根据关键词One可以联想到one … the other …的用法，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。
(2009·宁夏中考) -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday
-I’m afraid _______ day is possible.
A. neither B. either C. some D. any
【解析】选A
(2009·宁夏中考) Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories.
A. these B. this C. that D. those
【解析】选D
(2009·河南中考) -What a nice MP5! Whose is it
-It’s . My father bought it for me.
A. me B. him C. his D. mine
【解析】选D。结合题意“它是我的（MP3），我爸爸为我买的”可知要用名词性物主代词，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。
(2009·齐齐哈尔中考) Which is more useful, listening or speaking
-I think _______ of them are useful.
A. none B. both C. all
【解析】选 B
(2009·阜康中考) -Who is the best friend of ________ at school
-I think Helen is. We often help each other.
A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers
【解析】选C。考查名词性物主代词在具体语境中的运用。四个选项分别意为“我的”、“他的”、“你的”、“她的”，结合题意“谁是你学校里最好的朋友”可排除A、B、D三项，选C。
(2009·江西中考) –Which of the two T-shirts will you take
-I’ll take ______, one for my brother, the other for myself.
A. either B. neither C. all D. both
【解析】选D。由关键信息“one for my brother, the other for myself”可知“我将买这两件T恤”，故排除A、B、C三项，选D。
(2009·苏州中考) Millie gave _______ a baby cat yesterday that hurt ________ when it fell from the tree.
A. me; it B. myself; itself C. me; itself D. myself; it
【解析】选C
(2009·重庆中考) All of us find _______ necessary to take exercise every day.
A. this B. that C. it D. them
【解析】选C。“find it +形容词+不定式”结构表示“发现干某事……”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
(2009·重庆中考) –Linda, help _______ to some fruits.
-Thank you!
A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves
【解析】选C。四个选项都是代词，由关键信息help和to some fruit可联想到help oneself (随便吃/喝……)结构，故排除A、B、D三项，选C。
(2009·南充中考) She is a student and ________ name is Kate.
A. she B. her C. hers
【解析】选B
(2009·北京中考) Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
【解析】选A。考查人称代词的用法。根据题意“王先生非常友好，我们非常喜欢他”可排除
B、C、D三项，故选A。
(2009·安顺中考) College students are old enough to teach ________.
A. them B. their C. themselves D. they
【解析】选C
(2009湖北黄石) I asked her for _______ orange juice, but she didn’t have _______.
A. any; any B. some; any C. some; some D. any; some
【解析】选B
2008年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编
之一单项选择——代词
(2008·河北中考) Look at the photo. The girl beside _______ is Nancy.
A. I B. my C. me D. mine
【解析】选C。beside是介词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。故选C。
(2008·大连中考) My father is a teacher. _______ saved four students from a falling building in the earthquake (地震).
A. He B. I C. She D. You
【解析】选A
(2008·山西中考) Miss Li is __________ music teacher. We all like her very much.
A. we B. us C. our
【解析】选C。三个选项分别意为“我们（主格）”、“我们（宾格）”、“我们的”，根据题意“李小姐是我们的音乐老师，我们都非常喜欢她”可选出正确答案为C。
(2008·襄樊中考) -Is this your pencil case, Tim
-No, it isn’t, ________ is over there.
A. Mine B. My C. Myself D. I
【解析】选A
(2008·南京中考) His name is James but he calls ________ Jim.
A. his B. himself C. him D. 不填
【解析】选B。考查反身代词的用法。前三个选项分别意为“他的”、“他自己”、“他”，根据题意“他的名字是James，但是他叫他自己Jim”可排除A、C、D三项，选B。
(2008·宁波中考) I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed ________ at the party.
A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves
【解析】选D。考查enjoy oneself/ oneselves短语。四个选项分别意为“我自己”、“他自己”、“她自己”、“他们自己”，因为题中Tom和他的妹妹Celia是两个人，故用themselves。enjoy oneself/ oneselves意为“过得愉快”。
(2008·长沙中考) There are many tall buildings on ________ sides of the street.
A. either B. all C. both
【解析】选C。考查either, all和both的辨析。either指“两者中任一的”，both指“两者都”，all指“所有的”。由于sides是复数，又指街道，故指两边，应选C。
(2008·苏州中考) She has written a lot of books, but ________ are good ones.
A. any B. some C. few D. many
【解析】选C。考查any, some, few和many的辨析。此题中的but表示转折关系，结合题意“她已经写了许多书，但是几乎没有好的”，可选出正确答案为Ｃ。few表示否定意义，符合题意。
(2008·哈尔滨中考) Believe yourself. You’re better than ________. You’re the best. Wish you success!
A. anyone else B. someone else C. else anyone
【解析】选A
(2008·攀枝花中考) –What else do you want
– ________ else. I think I have got everything now.
A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything
【解析】选C。something，anything和nothing都意为“一些”，其区别是：something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句和疑问句中，而nothing用在肯定形式的否定句中。Everything意为“每件事情”，用在肯定句中。结合关键信息“I think I have got everything now.”可排除A、B、D三项，选C。
(2008·扬州中考) _______ is watching TV. Turn it off, will you
A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
【解析】选A
(2008·海南中考) -________ does your father do
-He is a policeman.
A. What B. Why C. How
【解析】选A
(2008·安徽中考) –Who is singing in the next room
-________ must be Marie.
A. It B. She C. This D. There
【解析】选A。it在本题中指代陌生人或不知道人的性别时, 故选A。
(2008·湖北中考) Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy ________ I want to buy ________, too.
A. one; one B. it; it C. it; one D. one; it
【解析】选C。考查代词it和one的辨析。it代替上文提到的MP4，one泛指“一个MP4”，故选C。
(2008·宜昌中考) -They are discussing what to do for the disabled.
- ___________is necessary to provide them with more positions.
A. That B. This C. It D. There
【解析】选C。考查it作形式主语。题中真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to provide them with more positions。故正确答案为C。
2007年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编
之一单项选择——代词
(2007·济南中考) –Who’s that speaking
-_________.
A. This is Jack speaking 　 B. I am speaking
C. Jack is me 　　　 D. I am Jack
【解析】选A。从问句“Who’s that speaking ”可知这是打电话的常用语，回答时要用“This is … speaking.”代替“I am … speaking.”，故排除B、C、D三项，选A。
(2007·金华中考) -Would you like some bread or cookies
-________, thanks. I don’t have any food before going to bed.
A. Any B. None C. Either D. Neither
【解析】选D
(2007·重庆中考) This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are _____ new words in it.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
【解析】选C。little和a little用来修饰不可数名词，few和a few用来修饰可数名词；little和few意思是“几乎没有”，含有否定意义，a little和a few意思是“有点儿”，含有肯定意义。结合题意“对于学生来说，这份英文报纸很容易”可知“这份英文报纸里面几乎没有生词”，故正确答案为C。
(2007·山西省) It rained heavily this morning, but ______ of my classmates were late for school.
A. neither B. none C. all
【解析】选B
52. (2007·河南中考) –Barbara, where do you work
-I work for a company _______ sells cars.
A. which B. where C. what D. who
【解析】选A。考查关系代词which的用法。四个选项中，除了C之外，都可以引导定语从句。由表示物的先行词company可知用which，故舍B、D，选A。
(2007·哈尔滨中考) –Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places of interest.
-So it is. Why not stay here for ________ two days.
A. other B. others C. another
【解析】选C。表示“另外的两天”应该用another two days，分析三个选项可知正确答案为C。
(2007·包头中考) You should express your thanks by returning the kindness when you get help from ________.
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
【解析】选C。考查other, others, the other和another的辨析。other泛指“别的、其他的”， 用在单数名词或复数名词的前面；others泛指“其他的人或物（复数）”，常用于“some …, others ….”结构；the other特指“两个中的另一个”，通常与one搭配使用，构成one … the other；another泛指“三者或三者以上的另一个。分析比较四个选项，其中A、B、D后面都要接名词或代词，只有C后面什么也不用加，故正确答案为C。