译林牛津
8A
Unit
4
Do
it
yourself
Comic
strip
&
welcome
to
the
unit
1.
e-dog
n.
电子狗【三会】
【小试牛刀】
I
have
a
book
called
How
to
Look
After
Your
______(电子狗).
答案:E-dog
2.
master
n.【三会】
1)
(especially
in
the
past)
a
man
who
has
people
working
for
him,
often
as
servants
in
his
home
主人
They
lived
in
fear
of
their
master.
2)
a
person
who
shows
a
lot
of
skill
at
something
大师
【小试牛刀】
Mo
Yan,
born
in
1955,
is
one
of
the
greatest
______(大师)in
literature(文学)in
China,
who
is
named
the
winner
of
the
2012
Nobel
Prize.
答案:masters
Reading
1.
grade
n.【四会】
1)
?(in
the
US
school
system)
one
of
the
levels
in
a
school
with
children
of
similar
age
年级
Sam
is
in
(the)
second
grade.
【拓展】
2)
a
mark
given
in
an
exam
or
for
a
piece
of
school
work
分数
She
got
good
grades
in
her
exams.
3)
a
level
of
exam
in
musical
skill
等级
grade
6
piano
【小试牛刀】
①
-
What
class
are
you
in?
-
I’m
in
Class
1,
______(年级)7.
答案:Grade
②
My
brother
is
in
______.
A.
class
four,
grade
two
B.
Grade
Three,
Class
One
C.
Class
Seven,
Grade
Three
D.
Class
eight,
Grade
six
答案:C
③
翻译句子
我姐姐在八年级五班,15岁了。
________________________________________________________
答案:My
sister
is
in
Class
5,
Grade
8.
She
is
fifteen
years
old.
2.
student
n.
a
person
who
is
studying
at
a
school,
especially
a
secondary
school
学生【四会】
【小试牛刀】
There
are
some
new
_______(学生)in
my
class.
They
are
from
Beijing.
答案:students
3.
reading
n.
[uncountable]
the
activity
of
somebody
who
reads阅读【四会】
①
My
hobbies
include
reading
and
painting.
②
He
enjoys
reading
and
going
to
the
cinema.
【小试牛刀】
①
My
father
often
______(看)newspapers
at
lunchtime.
答案:reads
②
______(阅读)is
helpful
to
students.
答案:Reading
③
She
is
in
the
______
(read)
Club.
答案:Reading
4.
classmate
n.
a
person
who
is
or
was
in
the
same
class
as
you
at
school
or
college
同班同学【四会】
Are
you
curious
to
know
where
your
former
classmates
are
now?
【小试牛刀】
①
Millie
and
I
are
________(同班同学).
We
are
in
Class
One.
答案:classmates
②
Can
you
tell
me
your
________(同班同学)names?
答案:classmates’
5.
after
school
放学后【四会】
【小试牛刀】
We
often
play
basketball
______(在……之后)school.
答案:after
6.
slim
adj.
(of
a
person)
thin,
in
a
way
that
is
attractive
苗条的【三会】
a
slim
figure
/
body
/
waist
She
was
tall
and
slim.
【小试牛刀】
翻译句子
她又高又苗条,擅长跳舞。
___________________________________________________________
答案:She
is
tall
and
slim,
and
she’s
good
at
dancing.
7.
be
good
at
擅长于【四会】
【同义词组】
do
well
in
something
擅长……
do
well
in
doing
something
擅长做……
【小试牛刀】
①
Simon
_______
running
and
Jim
______
swimming.
A.
is
good
at;
does
well
in
B.
is
good
at;
do
well
in
C.
be
good
at;
do
well
in
D.
be
good
at;
does
well
in
答案:A
②
Suzy
is
good
at
______
(swim).
She
______
(swim)
very
well.
答案:swimming;
swims
③
翻译句子
我的双胞胎姐姐不擅长数学。
________________________________________________________
答案:My
twin
sister
isn’t
good
at/doesn’t
do
well
in
Maths.
④
翻译句子
-
你擅长哪门学科?
-
数学。
________________________________________________________
答案:-
Which
subject
are
you
good
at?
–
Maths.
Grammar
1.
over
there
在那边【四会】
【小试牛刀】
The
girl
singing
over
______(那儿)is
good
at
English.
答案:there
2.
classroom
n.
a
room
where
a
class
of
children
or
students
is
taught
教室【四会】
classroom
activities
in
the
classroom
【小试牛刀】
The
______(教室)in
our
new
school
are
very
big
and
clean.
答案:classrooms
Integrated
skills
1.
dancing
n.
[uncountable]
moving
your
body
to
music
跳舞,舞蹈【四会】
There
was
music
and
dancing
till
two
in
the
morning.
dancing
classes
2.
swimming
n.
[uncountable]
the
sport
or
activity
of
swimming游泳【四会】
Swimming
is
a
good
form
of
exercise.
【小试牛刀】
My
father
goes
______
(swim)
every
morning.
答案:swimming
3.
age
n.【四会】
1)
[countable,
uncountable]
the
number
of
years
that
a
person
has
lived
or
a
thing
has
existed
年龄
You're
the
same
age
as
my
brother.
When
I
was
your
age
I
was
already
married.
at
the
age
of…
He
left
school
at
the
age
of
18.
He
started
playing
the
piano
at
an
early
age.
【拓展】
2)
[uncountable,
countable]
a
particular
period
of
a
person’s
life
in
middle/old
age
15
is
an
awkward
age.
3)
[countable]
a
particular
period
of
history
We
live
in
an
age
of
globalization.
【小试牛刀】
①
These
children’s
______(年龄)are
twelve,
thirteen
and
fourteen.
答案:ages
②
-
What’s
the
______
of
your
grandma?
She
looks
very
young!
-
Thank
you!
She
is
seventy
now,
but
she
likes
sports.
答案:age
4.
looks
n.
[plural]
a
person’s
appearance,
especially
when
the
person
is
attractive
相貌,容貌【三会】
She
has
her
father's
good
looks.
【小试牛刀】
What
do
you
think
of
her
______(相貌)?
答案:looks
5.
cute
adj.
pretty
and
attractive
可爱的;讨人喜欢的【四会】
a
cute
little
baby
She's
so
cute!
【小试牛刀】
This
cat
is
very
______(可爱)and
I
like
it
very
much.
答案:cute
6.
hobby
n.
(plural
hobbies)
an
activity
that
you
do
for
pleasure
when
you
are
not
working业余爱好【四会】
①
Do
you
have
any
hobbies?
②
Her
hobbies
include
swimming
and
gardening.
③
Why
don't
you
take
up
a
new
hobby?
as
a
hobby
I
only
play
jazz
as
a
hobby.
【小试牛刀】
-
May
I
know
your
______(爱好)?
-
Reading
and
playing
football.
答案:hobbies
7.
glad
adj.
[not
before
noun]
pleased;
happy
高兴的【四会】
She
was
glad
when
the
meeting
was
over.
【小试牛刀】
①
We
are
______(高兴的)to
meet
our
old
friends.
答案:glad
②
Are
they
glad
______
(catch)
the
dog?
答案:to
catch
Task
1.
everyone
pron.
(also
everybody)
?every
person;
all
people每人,人人【四会】
Everyone
has
a
chance
to
win.
【小试牛刀】
______(每个人)is
here.
Let’s
begin
our
class.
答案:Everyone
2.
come
from
to
have
as
your
place
of
birth
or
the
place
where
you
live
来自【四会】
①
She
comes
from
London.
②
Where
do
you
come
from?
【小试牛刀】
①
He
______
(not
come)
from
Nanjing.
答案:doesn’t
come
②
______
your
deskmate
_______
(come)
from
the
USA?
答案:Does;
come
③
He
comes
______
England
and
now
he
lives
______
Nanjing.
A.
from;
from
B.
in;
in
C.
from;
in
D.
in;
from
答案:C
④
-
______
he
come
from
Suzhou?
-
I
don’t
know.
A.
Is
B.
Does
C.
Do
D.
Be
答案:B
⑤
Jim
and
Kate
______
in
Beijing
now.
They
both
______
from
America.
A.
is;
come
B.
are;
come
C.
is;
comes
D.
are;
comes
答案:B
⑥
翻译句子
你来自哪里?
________________________________________________________
答案:Where
do
you
come
from?
/
Where
are
you
from?
3.
glasses
n.
[plural]
two
lenses
in
a
frame
that
rests
on
the
nose
and
ears.
People
wear
glasses
in
order
to
be
able
to
see
better
or
to
protect
their
eyes
from
bright
light.
眼镜【四会】
a
pair
of
glasses
I
wear
glasses
for
driving.
【小试牛刀】
-
What
are
you
looking
for?
-
I
can’t
find
my
______(眼镜).
答案:glasses
2
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