(共54张PPT)
Unit
2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious.
Section
B(2a-2e)
人教版本
九年级上册
Lead
in
Revision
1.捉弄某人
2.用……对待…
3.想起
4.使得他们的房子可怕
5.打扮
翻译：吴玉是怎样认为这个节日的？
这件事使得他很生气
我认为打扮的像卡通人物很有意思
play
a
trick
on
sb
treat....with...
think
of
make
their
house
look
scary
dress
up
What
does
Wu
Yu
think
of
this
festival?
It
makes
him
angry.
I
think
it's
fun
to
dress
up
as
cartoon
characters.
Presentation
1.Christmas[?kr?sm?s]
n.圣诞节
Merry
Christmas圣诞节快乐
2.Santa
圣诞老人
3.Charles
Dickens查尔斯狄更斯
4.Scrooge吝啬鬼
5.Jacob雅各布马利
Presentation
6.lie[la?]
v.存在；平躺；处于
过去式lay,过去分词lain，进行时lying
e.g.She
is
lying
in
bed
with
a
bad
cold.
她正因重感盲响在床上。
Hainan
lies
in
the
south
of
China.
海南位于中国的南部。
Presentation
表示说谎
lie
to
sb.对某人说谎
tell
a
lie说谎
lie
around无所事事；懒散度日
I
would
never
lie
to
you.我将永远不会对你说谎。
You
shouldn't
tell
a
lie.你不应该说谎。
Leo
is
an
honest
boy.
He
never
tells
a
l
ie
Presentation
7.novel[?n?vl]
n.小说
He
is
writing
a
novel.他在写一篇小说。
8.eve[i?v]
n.前夕；前言
on
Christmas
Eve在圣诞前夕
Presentation
9.dead[ded]
adj.死的；失去生命的
e.g.His
father
has
been
dead
for
two
years.
他爸爸去世两年了。
辨析：dead，die，death与dying
dead描述死的状态，die描述死的动作，death，名词，死亡
dying“垂死的，将死的”，做定语
Presentation
His
grandmother_____for
6
years.And
he
still
misses
her
very
much.
A.died
B.has
died
C.has
been
dead
D.has
been
died
Presentation
10.business[?b?zn?s]
n.生意；商业
on
business出差
He
is
on
business
twice
a
week.
他两周出一次差。
Presentation
11.punish[?p?n??]
v.处罚；惩罚
名词punishment
（1）punish
sb.for
sth.因某事而惩罚某人
e.g.Their
mother
punished
them
for
their
rudeness.
他们的妈妈因为他们的无礼而惩罚了他们。
（2）punish
sb.with/by对某人处以.
e.g.The
policeman
punished
him
with/by
a
fine.警察对他处以罚金。
Presentation
Punishment
had
very
lttle
effect
on
him.惩罚对他没有什么效果。
We
all
agree
that
the
driver
who
drives
after
drinking
wine（酒）should
be
p____________！
答案：punished
Presentation
12.warn[w??n]
v.警告；告诫
warn
sb.（not）to
do
sth.告诫某人（不要）做某事
warn
sb.of/about
sth.告诫某人注意某事
warn
sb.against（doing）sth.告诫某人不要做某事
Presentation
I
warned
her
not
to
go
near
the
dog.我警告她不要靠近那条狗。
The
message
warned
us
of/about
possible
danger.
这一信息警告我们注意可能存在的危险。
He
warned
me
against
going
there
at
night.
他警告我晚上不要去那儿。
The
policeman
warned
the
man______after
drinking.
A.not
to
drive
B.to
drive
C.driving
Presentation
13.end
up
最终成为；最后处于
end
up
with以....结束
end
up
in以某种结局结束
end
up+adj
以....结束
end
up
doing
sth以做某事结束
Presentation
The
story
ended
up
with
a
happy
ending.
这个故事有一
个圆满的结局。
We
always
end
up
speaking
Chinese
every
time
we
are
told
to
practice
spoken
English.
每次我们被要求练习英语口语时，我们总以讲汉语结束。
Presentation
14.present[pr??zent]
n.现在；礼物adj.现在的
e.g.What
are
you
doing
at
present？你现在在做什么？
Here
is
a
present
for
you.这儿有你的一份礼物。
He
is
pleased
with
his
present
work.他对现在的工作满意。
The
headmaster
presented
Mr.Wang
with
a
medal.
校长授予王老师一块奖牌。
Presentation
There
were
200
people
present
when
the
meeting
started.
会议开始时有200人在场。
President
Xi
Jinping_____（颁发）the
Top
Science
Award
to
Liu
Yongtan
and
Qian
Qihu
for
their
great
contributions
to
science
and
technology
in
January，2019.
答案：presented
Presentation
15.warmth[w??mθ]
n.温暖；暖和
形容词，warm,温暖的
The
warmth
of
the
fire
warms
me.
火的暖和温暖了我。
Presentation
16.spread[spred]
v.传播；展开
n.蔓延；传播
过去式spread,过去分词spread
e.g.The
fire
soon
spread
to
another
building.
大火很快向另一座楼房蔓延。
The
spread
of
the
disease
has
been
controlled.
疾病的传播已经得到了控制。
Bad
news________（传播）faster.
spreads
Sing
a
song
Christmas
is
coming.Christmas
is
coming.
I
lie
in
my
bed
reading
a
novel.I
lie
in
my
bed
reading
a
novel.
The
house
is
warm,warm,warm
My
father
has
been
dead.My
father
has
been
dead.
His
death
warns
me
of
punishing
bad
men,bad
men.
Now
the
warmth
is
spreading,spreading.
I
love
this
eve.I
love
this
eve.
Reading
2a
What
do
you
know
about
Christmas?
Discuss
in
groups
and
create
a
mind
map.
Reading
2b
Read
the
passage
about
Christmas
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
are
the
common
things
that
people
think
of
for
Christmas?
2.
Who
wrote
A
Christmas
Carol?
3.
What
is
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas?
INFERRING
This
means
you
have
to"read
between
the
lines"
to
get
the
meanings
that
are
not
clearly
stated
in
a
text.
Reading
The
spirit
of
Christmas
Many
would
agree
that
when
we
think
ofChristmas,
we
probably
think
of
gifts,
Christmas
trees
and
Santa
Claus.
But
behind
all
these
things
lies
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas:
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
The
story
in
A
Christmas
Carol
is
perhaps
the
best
example
of
this.
A
Christmas
Carol
is
a
famous
short
novel
written
by
Charles
Dickens.
It
is
about
an
old
man
named
Scrooge
who
never
laughs
or
smiles.
He
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself.
He
doesn't
treat
others
nicely.
He
just
cares
about
whether
he
can
make
more
Reading
money
and
he
hates
Christmas.
One
Christmas
Eve,
Scrooge
sees
the
ghost
of
Jacob
Marley,
his
dead
business
partner.
Marley
used
to
be
just
like
Scrooge,
so
he
was
punished
after
he
died.
He
warns
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
if
he
doesn't
want
to
end
up
like
him.
He
also
tells
Scrooge
to
expect
three
spirits
to
visit
him.
That
night,
three
ghosts
visit
Scrooge.
First,
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
takes
him
back
to
his
childhood
and
reminds
Scrooge
of
his
happier
days
as
a
child.Then
the
second
spirit,
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present,
takes
him
to
see
how
others
are
spending
Christmas
this
year.
Everyone
is
happy,
even
poor
people.
The
last
Reading
one,
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Yet
to
Come,
takes
him
to
the
future.
Scrooge
sees
that
he
is
dead,
but
nobody
cares.
He
is
so
scared
that
he
wakes
up
in
his
bed
and
finds
out
it
is
only
the
next
morning
--.
Christmas
Day!
He
decides
to
change
his
life
and
promises
to
be
a
better
person.
He
happily
celebrates
Christmas
with
his
relatives.
He
also
gives
gifts
to
people
in
need.He
now
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
And
that
is
the
true
spirit
of
Christmas!
1.
Gifts,
Christmas
trees
and
Santa
Claus.
2.
Charles
Dickens.
3.
The
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
Answers
Reading
2c
Read
the
passage
again
and
complete
the
chart.
his
happier
days
as
a
child
how
others
are
spending
Christmas
this
year
see
his
future
that
he
is
dead,but
nobody
cares
Reading
2d
Answer
the
questions.
Some
answers
need
to
be
inferred.
1.
Why
does
Scrooge
hate
Christmas?
2.
Does
Scrooge
have
a
lot
of
friends?
Why
or
why
not?
3.
Why
was
Jacob
Marley
punished
after
he
died?
4.
Does
Jacob
Marley
want
to
help
Scrooge?
How
do
you
know?
5.
How
does
Scrooge
feel
when
he
wakes
up
on
Christmas
Day?
6.
What
does
Scrooge
do
after
seeing
the
three
spirits?
Answers
1.
He
is
mean
and
only
cares
about
making
more
money.
2.
No,
he
doesn't.
Because
he
is
mean
and
only
thinks
about
himself,
and
he
doesn't
treat
others
nicely.
3.
Because
Like
Scrooge
he
was
mean
and
only
thought
about
himself.
4.
Yes.
Because
Marley's
ghost
warns
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
if
he
doesn't
want
to
end
up
like
him.,
5.
Relieved.
6.
He
changes
his
life
and
promises
to
be-a
better
person.
He
happily
celebrates
Christmas
with
his
relatives.
He
also
gives
gifts
to
people
in
need.
Role
play
2e
What
do
you
think
the
three
ghosts
say
to
Scrooge
when
they
visit
him?In
groups
of
four,
make
a
conversation
between
the
three
ghosts
and
Scrooge.
Role-play
the
conversation
in
front
of
the
class.
Language
points
But
behind
all
these
things
lies
the
true
meaning
of
Christmas:
the
importance
of
sharing
and
giving
love
and
joy
to
people
around
us.
behind
all
these
things是lie的谓语，此句采用了倒装句，主语是the
true
meaning
of
Christmas
短语share...to...把...分享给...
Language
points
It
is
about
an
old
man
named
Scrooge
who
never
laughs
or
simles.
named过去分词做定语，过去分词与修饰语是被动关系
He
comes
from
a
village
named
Heping.
他来自一个名叫和平的村庄。
That's
the
car
stolen
by
the
thief.
那就是被小偷偷走的那辆车。
Language
points
Smart
phones_______by
Huawei
are
getting
more
and
more
popular
around
the
world.
A.made
B.making
C.to
make
Language
points
He
just
cares
about
whether
he
can
make
more
money
and
he
hates
Christmas.
care
about关心；在意
e.g.Our
parents
always
care
about
us.父母总是关心我们。
辨析：care
about与care
for
care
about表示“关心”，care
for=take
care
of，表示“照顾”,还可以表示喜欢
Language
points
e.g.She
cares
about
her
children.
她关心她的孩子。
e.g.She
moved
back
home
to
care
for
her
parents.
她搬回家住好照料双亲。
Language
points
One
Christmas
Eve,
Scrooge
sees
the
ghost
of
Jacob
Marley,
his
dead
business
partner.
his
dead
business
partner同位语，解释名词Jacob
Marley
dead死亡，表示死亡的状态
Language
points
Marley
used
to
be
just
like
Scrooge,
so
he
was
punished
after
he
died.
used
to
do
sth过去常常做某事
be
used
to
doing
sth现在习惯做某事
was
punished表示被动关系
He
used
to
make
kites.他过去常常做风筝。
Language
points
He
warns
Scrooge
to
change
his
ways
if
he
doesn't
want
to
end
up
like
him.
短语warn
sb
to
do
sth警告某人做某事
Language
points
First,
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
takes
him
back
to
his
childhood
and
reminds
Scrooge
of
his
happier
days
as
a
child.
①remind
sb.of
sb./sth.
使某人想起某人/某物
②remind
sb.to
do
sth.
提醒某人做某事
③remind
sb.+that从句
Language
points
The
photo
reminds
me
of
my
best
friend.
这张照片使我想起了我最好的朋友。
Please
remind
me
to
attend
the
meeting.
请提醒我参加会议。
His
anger
reminded
me
that
I
was
late
again.
他的怒气提醒我我又迟到了
Language
points
-I'm
afraid
I
might
forget
to
buy
the
bread
after
work.
-Don't
worry.I
will______you
then.
A.notice
B.allow
C.remind
D.promise
Language
points
Then
the
second
spirit，the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present，takes
him
to
see
how
others
are
spending
Christmas
this
year.
the
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present是同位语，修饰spirit
短语take
sb
to
do
sth带某人去做某事
how
others
are
spending
Christmas
是个宾语从句，做see的宾语
Language
points
He
decides
to
change
his
life
and
promises
to
be
a
better
person.
promise
sth.许诺某事
promise
sb.sth.=
promise
sth.to
sb.承诺某人某事
promise（not）to
do
sth.承诺（不）做某事
promise+that从句
承诺/答.....
Language
points
e.g.They
have
promised
their
support.他们已答应给予支持。
I've
promised
Tom
that
book.我已经答应把那本书给汤姆了。
He
promised
not
to
be
late
again.他承诺不再迟到。
He
promises
that
he
will
return
the
dictionary
as
soon
as
he
comes
back.他承诺一回来就归还字典。
If
you
make
a
promise，you
shouldn't
break
it.
如果你许下诺言，你就不应该食言。
Language
points
--Jack，let's
have
a
picnic
after
school.
-Sorry.I
have______Frank
to
work
on
the
biology
report
with
him.
A.advised
B.expected
C.suggested
D.promised
Language
points
He
now
treats
everyone
with
kindness
and
warmth,
spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes.
短语treat
sb
with
sth用……款待某人
spread在此做及物动词，spreading
love
and
joy
everywhere
he
goes是现在分词做伴随状语，修饰treat
He
sits
there,reading
a
book.他坐在那里，看书。
He
walked
to
the
school,listening
to
the
music.他走路去学校，听歌
Let’s
do
1.
--Did
the
song
remind
you_______your
favorite
singer?
--Yes,
it
did.
A.
of
B.
for
C.
with
D.
about
2.-Look.There
is
a
man_______
Taiji
near
the
river.
-Wow！It's
my
teacher，Mr.Wu.
A.perform
B.performs
C.performing
D.performed
Let’s
do
3.He
promised
______the
job
on
time，but
he
didn't.
A
finish
B.to
finish
C
finishing
D.to
finishing
4.We
should
warn
the
children______with
fire.It's
very
dangerous.
A
play
B.playing
C.to
play
D.not
to
play
Let’s
do
5.-Who
was
______for
being
late？
-The
student_______
Jack.
A.punish；call
B.punished；calling
C.punished；called
D.punish；called
Summary
单词：Christmas
novel
lie
dead
business
punish
warn
present
warmth
spread
短语：care
about关心
used
to
do
sth过去常常做某事
end
up最终成为
remind
sb
of提醒某人
wake
up醒来
in
need在困难中
句子：He
decides
to
change
his
life
and
promises
to
be
a
better
person.
Homework
翻译：
它是关于一个叫做杰克的老人
他向我撒谎了
老师因为迟到惩罚了这个学生
它让我想起了我的童年
他承诺一回来就归还字典
谢谢
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Unit
2
I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious.
一、单选题
1.If
you
keep
on
doing
that,
you'll____________
failing
the
final
exam.
A.?end
up?????????????????????????????B.?wake
up???????????????????????????C.?give
up?????????????????????????D.?put
up
2.Will
your
mother____________
you
if
you
do
something
wrong?
A.?praise???????????????????????????????B.?provide????????????????????????????C.?punish??????????????????????????D.?protect
3.To
keep
children
away
from
danger,
we
warn
parents____________
children
at
home
alone.
A.?leave???????????????????????????
B.?to
leave???????????????????????????C.?not
leave???????????????????????D.?not
to
leave
4.Although
Lei
Feng____________
for
many
years,
he
sets
a
good
example
to
us.
A.?has
died????????????????????????????B.?has
been
dead??????????????????C.?died??????????????
??????????????D.?dead
5.His
cat
has
________
for
five
weeks.
A.?died????????????????????????????????
B.?been
dead??????????????????????????C.?dying???????????????????????????D.?dies
6.—I
wonder____________
in
Guangzhou
in
two
hours.
—Of
course.
The
high
speed
train
is
very
fast.
A.?when
I
can
arrive?????
B.?when
can
I
arrive?????
C.?whether
I
can
arrive?????D.?whether
can
I
arrive
7.Can
you
imagine
what
life
will
be
like
in
________
time?
A.?50
years'??????????????????????????
B.?50
year's??????????????????????????C.?50-years'???????????????????????D.?50-years
8.________,
Tom!
It's
time
to
get
up
and
go
to
school.
A.?Wake
up???????????????????????????
B.?Make
up?????????????????????????C.?Grow
up????????????????????????D.?Look
up
9.Her
son
________
coke,
but
now
he
________
milk.
A.?used
to
drink;
is
used
to
drinking???????????????????
B.?used
to
drinking;
drinks
C.?is
used
to
drinking;
used
to
drink???????????????????
D.?is
used
to
drink;
is
drinking
10.—
Jack,
will
your
family
move
to
Shanghai?
—
Yes.
That's
a
very
big
________
my
parents
made.
A.?decide??????????????????????????
B.?decision??????????????????????????C.?education???????????????????????D.?happiness
二、填空题
11.请浏览教材,找出以下短语,并背诵之。
①dress
________乔装打扮
②care
________关心
③________
money挣钱
④used________过去常常
⑤end
________最终成为；最后处于
⑥remind
________使……想起
⑦wake
________醒来
三、完形填空
12.完形填空
???
This
was
my
grandmother
s
first
Christmas
without
Grandfather,
and
before
he
passed
away
we
had
promised
Grandfather
that
we
would
make
this
her
best
Christmas
ever.
When
my
parents
and
I
1
at
her
house,
we
found
she
had
waited
up
all
night
for
us.
The
house
did
seem
a
little
2
?without
Grandfather.
???
Grandfather
had
always
said
that
the
Christmas
3
was
the
most
important
decoration
of
all.
So
we
immediately
set
to
work
on
the
beautiful
artificial
tree
that
was
stored
in
Grandfather's
closet(壁橱)，Through
our
efforts,
we
finally
stepped
back
to
4
?our
handiwork.
It
looked
beautiful.
5
something
was
missing.
???
"Where's
your
star?"
I
asked.
???
The
star
was
my
grandmother
s
favorite
part
of
the
tree.
???
"It
6
?be
here
somewhere,"
she
said,
starting
to
sort
through
the
boxes
again."
Your
grandfather
always
7
?everything
so
carefully
when
he
took
the
tree
down,"
???
As
we
emptied
the
boxes
and
8
?no
star,
my
grandmother's
eyes
filled
with
tears.
Grandfather
gave
it
to
Grandmother
fifty
years
ago
on
their
first
Christmas
together.
It
brought
them
great
happiness.
Now,
on
her
first
Christmas
without
him,
the
star
was
9
,
too.
???
"Don't
worry,
Grandmother,"
I
10
?her.
"We'll
find
it
for
you."
???
My
mother
and
1
formed
a
search
11
.
"Let's
start
in
the
closet
where
the
ornaments
(装饰品)
were,"
Mother
said.
"Maybe
the
star
just
fell
out
of
the
box".
That
sounded
12
,
so
I
began
to
search
the
closet.
I
thought
I
tried
every
13
,
but
no
star.
I
could
see
Grandmother
was
14
,
although
she
tried
not
to
show
it.
"What's
in
this
wrapped
box?"
Mother
suddenly
called
out.
"It
was
at
the
bottom
of
Father's
closet,
"Grandmother
took
the
box
in
15
?and
opened
it.
Her
face
lit
up
when
she
unfolded
the
paper
and
pulled
out
a
golden
star.
???
Don't
be
angry
with
me,
dear.
I
broke
your
star
while
packing
the
decorations.
So
I
bought
a
new
one.???
I
hope
it
will
bring
you
as
much
happiness
as
the
first
one.
Merry
Christmas.Love,Bryant
1.
A.
arrived
B.
looked
C.
stayed
D.
worked
2.
A.
noisy
B.
empty
C.
safe
D.
clean
3.
A.
flower
B.
bell
C.
stocking
D.
tree
4.
A.
admire
B.
repair
C.
paint
D.
design
5.
A.
Or
B.
So
C.
But
D.
And
6.
A.
might
B.
must
C.
need
D.
will
7.
A.
packed
B.
decided
C.
covered
D.
searched
8.
A.
made
B.
left
C.
found
D.
felt
9.
A.
gone
B.
hidden
C.
broken
D.
forgotten
10.
A.
warned
B.
persuaded
C.
reminded
D.
comforted
11.
A.
game
B.
class
C.
company
D.
party
12.
A.
challenging
B.
reasonable
C.
pleasant
D.
difficult
13.
A.
suggestion
B.
direction
C.
possibility
D.
method
14.
A.
ashamed
B.
annoyed
C.
disappointed
D.
frightened
15.
A.
fear
B.
relief
C.
anger
D.
surprise
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
A
解析：句意：如果你一直做那个，你将以期末考试失败而结束。A.以......结束；B.弄醒；C.放弃；D.举起。failing
the
final
exam期末考试失败，所以是一直做那个，你将以期末考试失败而告终，故选A。
点评：考查短语辨析，首先识记短语意思，然后根据关键词句确定。
2.答案：
C
解析：句意：如果你做错了事情你妈妈将惩罚你吗？A.表扬；B.提供；C.惩罚；D.保护。do
something
wrong，做错事，做错事要受到惩罚，故选C。
点评：考查动词辨析，首先识记动词词义，然后根据关键词句确定。
3.答案：
D
解析：句意：为了让孩子们远离危险，我们警告父母不能把孩子们单独留在家里。leave留，实义动词。warn
sb.(not)
to
do?
sth.警告某人（不要）做某事，固定搭配，排除A、C。根据To
keep
children
away
from
danger为了让孩子们远离危险，可知不能把孩子单独留在家里，所以用not
to
leave，故选D。
点评：考查短语辨析，首先识记固定搭配warn
sb.(not)
to
do?
sth.，然后根据关键词句确定。
4.答案：
B
解析：句意：尽管雷锋已经去世很多年了，但是他给我们树立了一个好榜样。die去世，非延续性动词，其延续性动词是be
dead。A.已经去世，现在完成时，表示非延续性动词；B.已经去世，现在完成时，表示延续性动词；D.去世，一般过去时；C.去世的，形容词。for+时间段表明时态是现在完成时，并且用延续性动词，排除A、C、D。故选B。
点评：考查现在完成时，注意平时识记其标志词，理解延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法。
5.答案：
B
解析：句意：他的猫已经死了5个星期了。die是短暂性动词，不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语
for
five
weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
点评：考查现在完成时。
6.答案：
C
解析：句意：——我想知道两小时后是否我可以到达广州。——当然可以。高铁是非常快的。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，结构是特殊疑问词+主语+谓语，排除B、D。when什么时候；whether是否。根据in
two
hours可知已经出现时间了，所以不能用when，故选C。
点评：考查宾语从句，首先识记陈述语序，然后根据关键词确定关联词。
7.答案：
A
解析：句意：你能想象50年后的生活会是什么样子的吗？用时间所有格作定语，以-s结尾的单词直接在后面加“'”即可。故选A。
点评：考查名词所有格。
8.答案：
A
解析：句意：汤姆,醒醒！到了起床上学的时间了。wake
up醒来、叫醒；make
up编造、弥补；grow
up长大；look
up查找。根据句意选A。
点评：考查短语动词辨析。
9.答案：
A
解析：句意：她儿子过去喝可乐,但是现在他习惯于喝牛奶。used
to
do
sth.过去常常做某事；be
used
to
doing
sth.习惯于做某事。根据句意选A。
点评：考查固定搭配。
10.答案：
B
解析：句意：Jack，你们一家要搬到上海吗？——是的，那是我父母做的重大决定。decide
vt决定；decision
n决定；education?
n教育；happiness
n幸福；make
a
decision做决定。故选B。
点评：考查名词辨析。
二、填空题
11.答案：up；about；earn；to；up；of；up
解析：①dress
up乔装打扮
如：You
do
not
need
to
dress
up
for
dinner你们不必特意盛装赴宴。
②care
about关心?
如：Don't
you
care
about
this
country's
future?难道你不为国家前途担忧吗?
③earn
money挣钱=make
money。
④used
to过去常常
如：He
used
to
stay
up
late
till
midnight
playing
games。
⑤end
up最终成为；最后处于
如：If
you
continue
to
steal
you'll
end
up
in
prison.
你要是继续行窃终归得进监狱.
⑥remind
of使……想起
如：The
old
photo
reminds
me
of
my
grandfather.这张老照片使我想起了我的爷爷。
⑦wake
up醒来?
He
woke
up
and
found
himself
lying
in
hospital.他醒来发现自己躺在医院。
点评：牢记固定短语，尝试造句加以应用。
三、完形填空
12.答案：
（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D；
解析：文章大意：
这是我祖母第一次没有祖父的圣诞节，
在他去世之前，我们向祖父承诺，我们会让今年的圣诞节成为她过得最好的圣诞节。
当我们在准备圣诞树的时候，发现树上的小星星不见了，祖母显得非常失落，但是在我们的共同努力下，终于找到了祖父留下的星星和一封信。
（1）句意：
当我和父母到达她家时，我们发现她等了我们整整一夜。?A.到达；B.看；C.呆；D.工作。arrive
at到达，固定短语；根据
we
found
she
had
waited
up
all
night
for
us.?可知，此处指的是到达祖母家，故选A。
（2）句意：
这房子没有爷爷确实有点空。?A.喧闹的；B.空的；C.安全的；D.干净的。根据前文可知，爷爷已经去世了，所以根据此处
without
Grandfathe
可知，此处指的是房子有点空，故选B。
（3）句意：
祖父总是说圣诞树是所有节日中最重要的装饰。?A.花；B.铃；C.长筒袜；D.树。根据后句
?So
we
immediately
set
to
work
on
the
beautiful
artificial
tree
that
was
stored
in
Grandfather's
closet(壁橱)，
于是我们立即着手制作那棵漂亮的被放在祖父的壁橱里的人造树。可知，此处指的是圣诞树，故选D。
（4）句意：
经过我们的努力，我们终于后退了一步来欣赏我们的杰作了。?A.欣赏；B.修理；C.油漆；D.设计。根据后句
It
looked
beautiful.
它看起来很漂亮。可知，此处指的是欣赏，故选A。
（5）句意：但是有个东西消失了。A.否则；B.所以；C.但是；D.而且。根据前文可知，我们在装饰圣诞树，再根据此处句意可知，此处表示转折，故选C。
（6）?句意：
它一定在这里的某个地方。A.也许；B.一定；C.需要；D.将。根据后句
starting
to
sort
through
the
boxes
again.
又开始整理箱子
。可知，此处表示肯定的推测，故选B。
（7）句意：
你的祖父在拿这棵树下来的时候总是非常小心地包装好所有东西。A.包装；B.决定；C.覆盖；D.搜索。根据文中最后祖父留下的纸条
I
broke
your
star
while
packing
the
decorations.?
我在包装装饰品时弄坏了你的星星。可知，此处指的是包装，故选A。
（8）句意：
当我们清空盒子却没有星星的时候，
我祖母的眼里充满了泪水。
A.制作；B.留下；C.找到；D.感到。根据
As
we
emptied
the
boxes
可知，此处指的是找不到，故选C。
（9）句意：
在没有他陪伴的第一个圣诞节，
这些星星也没有了。A.不复存在的；B.藏；C.损坏的；D.忘记。根据前句
?on
her
first
Christmas
without
him,
和此处的too可知，此处指的是祖父不在，星星也不在了，故选A。
（10）句意：我安慰她。A.警告；B.说服；C.提醒；D.安慰。根据前句作者所说??"Don't
worry,
Grandmother,"
“别担心，祖母。”可知，此处指的是安慰祖母，故选D。
（11）句意：
我和妈妈组成了一个搜索队。A.游戏；B.班级；C.公司；D.派对，一批。根据后文妈妈所说
"Let's
start
in
the
closet
where
the
ornaments
(装饰品)
were,"?
让我们从放装饰品的壁橱开始
。可知，此处指的是组成搜索队，故选D。
（12）句意：那听起来很合理。A.有挑战的；B.合理的；C.令人愉快的；D.困难的。根据前句妈妈所说
"Let's
start
in
the
closet
where
the
ornaments
(装饰品)
were,"
让我们从放装饰品的壁橱开始
。和后句
so
I
began
to
search
the
closet.
所以我开始在壁橱里找。
可知，此处指的是妈妈说的很合理，故选B。
（13）句意：
我想我已经尝试了所有的可能性
。A.建议；B.方向；C.可能性；D.方法。根据后面的转折
?but
no
star.??但是没有星星，可知，此处指的是所有可能放星星的地方都找了，故选C。
（14）句意：
我能看到祖母很失望，尽管她尽量不表现出来。
A.羞愧的；B.恼怒的；C.失望的；D.害怕的。根据前文可知，我们并没有找到圣诞树上的星星，所以祖母应该很失望，故选C。
（15）句意：
祖母惊讶地把盒子拿来并打开了它。?A.害怕；B.减轻；C.生气；D.惊讶。根据语境可知，祖母并不知道这个盒子的存在，所以应该是惊讶的，故选D。
点评：考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
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