中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Let’s
play
sports!
Grammar
设计说明
首先复习Reading中关于李华的相关信息，让学生说出课文中含有行为动词的一般现在时的句子，帮助学生理解行为动词的概念。逐步让学生了解一般现在时的含义，行为动词的形式，行为动词一般现在时的各种句式，最终，能够结合练习掌握用在一般现在时中的时间状语。这样在学生的意识中就形成了一个完整的关于一般现在时的知识体系。
教学目标
通过本单元的教学，让学生达成以下目标：
1.知识目标
掌握词汇：drawing,weekend,at/on
weekends,of
course,shop。
2.能力目标
（1）理解行为动词一般现在时的用法。
（2）掌握行为动词一般现在时的各种句式及其用法。
（3）结合本单元的话题，用一般现在时进行交际。
3.情感目标
热爱生活，热爱运动。
重点难点
重点：掌握行为动词一般现在时的各种句式及其用法
难点：理解行为动词一般现在时的用法；结合本单元的话题，用一般现在时进行交际
教学准备
PPT课件；相关图片
授课时数
1课时
教学过程
Step
1
Warming
up
Say
something
about
Li
Hua.
李华二十二岁。Li
Hua
is
twenty-two
years
old.
李华是黄河俱乐部的一名成员。
Li
Hua
is
a
member
of
Huanghe
Football
Club.
李华足球踢得很好。Li
Hua
plays
football
very
well.
李华在空余时间学英语。Li
Hua
studies
English
in
his
free
time.
Step
2
Presentation
1.行为动词大都用来表示动作，如work，study，swim等。行为动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
2.行为动词一般现在时的含义：
Millie
gets
up
at
6:30
every
morning.
things
that
we
often
do
经常做的事情
Cats
eat
fish.
things
that
are
always
true客观真理或科学规律
Simon
likes
playing
football.
things
that
are
true
now目前真实存在的事实
3.Compare
the
following
sentences:
We
have
dinner
at
school.
You
sing
very
well.
They
go
to
school
on
Sunday.
【提示】主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数或复数名词时，谓语动词用原形。
He
never
listens
to
music.
She
always
wears
red
clothes.
It
often
eats
meat.
【提示】主语为he/she/it、单数名词或代词时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【小结】在一般现在时中，行为动词有两种形式：原形和第三人称单数。
4.
Present
the
rules
of
the
third
singular
form
of
verb
and
the
words’
pronunciation.
5.
Let
students
practise
the
rules.
put
go
enjoy
study
teach
carry
fly
worry
guess
have
match
stay
Answers:
puts,
goes,
enjoys,
studies,
teaches,
carries,
flies,
worries,
guesses,
has,
matches,
stays
6.
Finish
Part
A
on
page
24.
Millie
and
her
classmates
Help
her
complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
box.
dance
go
like
play
watch
1
I
________
playing
volleyball.
2
Kitty
________
very
well.
3
Amy
________
swimming
every
week.
4
Simon
often
________
football
with
his
friends.
5
Daniel
sometimes
________
ball
games
on
TV.
Answers:
1
like 2
dances 3
goes 4
plays 5
watches
Step
3
Presentation
Present
the
different
structures
of
the
simple
present
tense.
1.He
comes
from
Guangdong.
Li
Hua
plays
football
every
day.
Many
people
like
him.
句型一：主语+行为动词
+其他.
Rule1:一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数；其他人称，动词用原形。
2.
Positive
sentences肯定句
I/You/We/They
like
sports.
He/She/It/Simon
likes
sports.
Negative
sentences否定句
I/You/We/They
do
not(=don’t)
like
sports.
He/She/It/Simon
does
not(=doesn’t)
like
sports.
句型二：主语+
don’t/doesn’t+行为动词原形
+其他.
Rule
2:在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数，用does+not(=doesn’t)进行否定，行为动词的第三人称单数形式改成原形；其余人称用do
not(=don’t）进行否定。
3.一般疑问句&肯/否定回答
I/You/We/They
like
sports.
Do
I/you/we/they
like
sports?
Yes,I/you/we/they
do.
No,I/you/we/they
don’t.
He/She/It/Simon
likes
sports.
Does
he/she/it/Simon
like
sports?
Yes,he/she/itdoes.
No,he/she/it
doesn’t.
句型三：Do/Does+主语+行为动词原形
+其他？
Rule3:
一般疑问句改写：将Do/Does放在句首，原来的行为动词均用原形。
Step
4
Practice
1.Finish
Part
B
on
page
24.
Complete
the
questions
and
then
use
the
information
to
answer
them.
Answers:
2
Does;
No,
she
doesn’t. 3
Does;
Yes,
she
does.
4
Does;
No,
he
doesn’t. 5
Do;
No,
they
don’t.
2.Finish
Part
C
on
page
24.
Complete
their
conversation
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
Daniel:
Hi,
Simon.
(1)
________
you
________
(play)
football
at
weekends?
Simon:
Of
course.
I
often
(2)
________
(play)
football
with
my
cousins.
Daniel:
(3)________
your
parents
________
(go)
with
you?
Simon:
No,
they
don’t.
But
my
dad
sometimes
(4)
________
(watch)
our
games.
Sometimes
he
(5)
________
(read)
at
home.
My
mum
often
(6)
________
(shop)
at
weekends.
What
about
you,
Daniel?
Daniel:
I
often
(7)________
(stay)
at
home.
Sometimes
I
(8)
________
(go)
swimming
with
my
dad.
Answers:
(1)
Do,
play
(2)
play
(3)
Do,
go
(4)
watches
(5)
reads
(6)
shops
(7)
stay
(8)
go
3.Summary
一般现在时的时间状语
every
day/week/month/year每天/周/月/年
at
weekends
在周末
often
经常
always
总是
sometimes有时
never
从不
seldom
很少，不常
Step
5Homework
1.Remember
the
new
words
and
useful
expressions
of
Grammar.
2.Preview
the
next
lesson.
当堂达标
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The
students
in
Class
1
usually
________
(have)
lunch
at
12
o’clock.
2.
He
________
(want)
to
________
(go)
with
you.
3.
She
often
________
(try)
on
new
clothes.
4.
Daniel
and
Sandy
________
(be)
members
of
the
Music
Club.
They
________
(listen)
to
music
all
the
time.
5.Jill
________
(not
be)
sad.
Jill,
________
(not
be)
sad.
6.
Simon
________
(not
do)
his
homework
every
evening.
Sometimes
he
________
(watch)
TV
at
home.
Ⅱ.
句型转换。
1.
They
do
a
lot
of
homework
every
day.
(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
________________________________________________________
2.
His
father
works
in
a
factory.(改为一般疑问句）
________________________________________________________
3.
He
flies
to
Beijing.
(改为否定句)
________________________________________________________
4.
I
am
good
at
English.(改为否定句）
________________________________________________________
答案：Ⅰ.1.have 2.wants,
go 3.
tries 4.are,are
listening
5.isn’t,
don’t
be 6.doesn’t
do,
watches
Ⅱ.
1.Do
they
do
a
lot
of
homework
every
day?Yes,
they
do.
2.Does
his
father
work
in
a
factory?
3.He
doesn’t
fly
to
Beijing.
4.I
am
not
good
at
English.
板书设计
Unit
2
Let’s
play
sports!
Grammar
drawing
weekend
at/on
weekends
of
course
shop
on
TV
类似的结构：
on
the
radio
on
the
phone
行为动词的一般现在时
1.
行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成方法
2.
行为动词的一般现在时的句式变化
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共22张PPT)
Unit
2
Let's
play
sports
Grammar
2020年秋牛津译林版英语七年级上册精品课件
学
习
目
标
学习本课时新单词及词组：
drawing,weekend,at
weekends,of
course,shop；
1
3
掌握行为动词一般现在时的各种句式及其用法。
理解行为动词一般现在时的用法。
2
结合本单元的话题，用一般现在时进行交际。
4
课
堂
导
入
Say
something
about
Li
Hua.
Li
Hua
is
twenty-two
years
old.
李华二十二岁。
李华是黄河俱乐部的一名成员。
Li
Hua
is
a
member
of
Huanghe
Football
Club.
李华足球踢得很好。
Li
Hua
plays
football
very
well.
李华在空余时间学英语。
Li
Hua
studies
English
in
his
free
time.
to
be
to
do
课
堂
学
习
Simple
present
tense
of
the
verb
to
do
行为动词大都用来表示动作，如work，study，swim等。行为动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
Millie
gets
up
at
6:30
every
morning.
Cats
eat
fish.
Simon
likes
playing
football.
things
that
we
often
do
things
that
are
always
true
things
that
are
true
now
目前真实存在的事实
经常做的事情
客观真理或科学规律
行为动词一般现在时的含义：
比较下列两组句子：
主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数或复数名词时，谓语动词用原形。
We
have
dinner
at
school.
You
sing
very
well.
They
go
to
school
on
Sunday.
主语为he/she/it、单数名词或代词时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
He
never
listens
to
music.
She
always
wears
red
clothes.
It
often
eats
meat.
在一般现在时中，行为动词有两种形式：原形和第三人称单数。
行为动词第三人称单数变法及读音变化
规则
举例
读音变化
大多数动词后加s
make—makes，
live—lives
清辅音后的s读/s/;
浊辅音或元音后的s读/z/
以ch,sh,ss或x结尾的
动词后加es
teach—teaches,
finish—finishes,
fix—fixes
es读/Iz/
以辅音字母+y结尾的
动词,去掉y，再加ies
carry—carries
cry—cries
es读/z/
以辅音字母+o结尾的
动词后加es
go—goes
es读/z/
特殊变化
have—has
put
enjoy
teach
fly
go
study
carry
worry
guess
have
puts
enjoys
teaches
flies
guesses
goes
studies
carries
worries
has
match
matches
stay
stays
Have
a
try!
Millie
and
her
classmates
Help
her
complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
the
box.
dance
go
like
play
watch
I
_____
playing
volleyball.
Kitty
________
very
well.
Amy
______
swimming
every
week.
Simon
often
______
football
with
his
friends.
Daniel
sometimes
_________
ball
games
on
TV.
like
dances
goes
plays
watches
watch
ball
games
on
TV
通过电视上看球赛
类似的结构：
on
the
radio
通过电台
on
the
phone通过电话
行为动词一般现在时的各种句式
He
comes
from
Guangdong.
Li
Hua
plays
football
every
day.
Many
people
like
him.
句型一：
主语+行为动词
+其他.
Rule1:一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数，动词第三人称单数；其他人称，动词用原形。
Positive
sentences
肯定句
Negative
sentences
否定句
I/You/We/They
like
sports.
I/You/We/They
do
not
(=don't)
like
sports.
He/She/It/Simon
likes
sports.
He/She/It/Simon
does
not
(=doesn't)
like
sports.
Rule
2:在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数，用does+not(=doesn’t)进行否定，行为动词改成原形；其余人称用
do
not(=don’t）进行否定。
句型二：
主语+
don’t/doesn’t+行为动词原形
+其他.
一般疑问句&肯/否回答
I/You/We/They
like
sports.
Do
I/you/we/they
like
sports?
Yes,I/you/we/they
do.
No,I/you/we/they
don't.
He/She/It/Simon
likes
sports.
Does
he/she/it/Simon
like
sports?
Yes,he/she/it
does.
No,he/she/it
doesn't.
Rule3:
一般疑问句改写：将Do或Does放在句首，
原来的行为动词均用原形。
句型三：
Do或Does+主语+行为动词原形
+其他？
B.
Complete
the
questions
and
then
use
the
information
to
answer
them.
_____Sandy
and
Kitty
enjoy
listening
to
music?
————————
_____
Millie
like
swimming?
————————
______Amy
enjoy
reading?
————————
______Simon
like
walking?
————————
_______Simon
and
Daniel
love
drawing?
————————
Do
Yes,they
do.
Does
No,she
doesn’t.
Does
Yes,she
does.
Does
No,he
doesn’t.
Do
No,they
don’t.
C.
Complete
their
conversation
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
Daniel:
Hi,
Simon.
_____
you
______
(play)
football
at
weekends?
Simon:
Of
course.
I
often
______
(play)
football
with
my
cousins.
Daniel:
_____
your
parents
_____
(go)
with
you?
Simon:
No,
they
don’t.
But
my
dad
sometimes
_______
(watch)
our
games.
Sometimes
he
______
(read)
at
home.
My
mum
often
______
(shop)
at
weekends.
What
about
you,
Daniel?
Daniel:
I
often
_____
(stay)
at
home.
Sometimes
I
____
(go)
swimming
with
my
dad.
Do
play
play
Do
go
watches
reads
shops
stay
go
一般现在时的时间状语：
at
weekends
在周末
often
经常
sometimes有时
always
总是
never
从不
seldom
很少，不常
every
day/week/month/year每天/周/月/年
...
Summary
一般现在时
用法
动词形式
时间状语
句型变化
语
法
训
练
I.用所给词的适当形式填空:
1.The
students
in
usually
_____
(have)
lunch
at
12
o’clock.
2.
He
______
(want)
to
____
(go)
with
you.
3.
She
often
_____
(try)
on
new
clothes.
4.
Daniel
and
Sandy
_____
(be)
members
of
the
Music
Club.
They
________
(listen)
to
music
all
the
time.
5.Jill
_____(not
be)
sad.
Jill,_______
(not
be)
sad.
6.
Simon
_________
(not
do)
his
homework
every
evening.
Sometimes
he
__________
(watch)
TV
at
home.
have
wants
go
tries
are
listen
isn’t
don’t
be
doesn’t
do
watches
1.
They
do
a
lot
of
homework
every
day.
(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
2.
His
father
works
in
a
factory.(改为一般疑问句）
3.
He
flies
to
Beijing.
(改为否定句)
4.
I
am
good
at
English.(改为否定句）
Do
they
do
a
lot
of
homework
every
day?
Yes,
they
do.
Does
his
father
work
in
a
factory?
He
doesn’t
fly
to
Beijing.
I
am
not
good
at
English.
II.句型转换
Remember
the
new
words
and
useful
expressions
of
Part
Grammar.
Preview
the
next
lesson.
Homework
Thank
you
!
谢谢
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