Unit
4I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
Section
B
2a-Self
Check
知识目标
单词
seldom,influence,absent,fail,examination,exactly,pride,proud,
general,introduction
词组
in
person,take
pride
in,be
proud
of
句型
1.It
is
hard
to
believe
that
he
used
to
have
difficulties
in
school.
2.Sometimes
he
was
absent
from
classes
and
failed
his
examinations.
3.I
know
my
parents
love
me
and
they’re
always
proud
of
me.
4.
Kate’s
grandparents
have
had
a
great
influence
on
her.
技能目标
巩固used
to的用法并把它运用在短文写作中
能够将自己过去和现在的情况进行对比。
能够将自己过去和现在的情况进行对比。
Step
1复习:更正自主学习中的问题。
Step
2情景导入:T:Hello,
everyone.
We
all
know
that
parents
are
the
most
familiar
and
loved
persons
to
us.
They
are
helpful
in
our
life.
Now
please
tell
your
partner
about
an
occasion
where
your
parents
were
helpful.
环节说明:本环节能引起学生的学习兴趣,让学生学会感恩父母。
Step
3完成教材2a-2f中的任务:
1.李文是一个15岁的男孩,他的父母在另外一座城市工作,看2b中的标题,猜测一下李文可能会有什么问题,在小组内互相交流并发表你的看法。
2.快速浏览2b中的文章,勾出李文的问题。
3.再认真读一遍短文,根据短文内容把2c中的句子填到文章中合适的地方。
4.学生根据文中的线索猜测黑体单词或词组的意思,让几位学生回答问题,教师进行点拨,完成2d。
5.根据文章内容,用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成2e中的短文填空。
6.你认为李文和他的父母会谈论什么问题,根据2f方框中的提示编写李文和他父母的对话。
7.小结训练
根据句意及所给的中文提示完成句子
(1)Because
he
is
poor,
he
doesn’t
(自信).
(2)You
should
(注意)your
teacher
in
class.
(3)You
are
(不再)a
child.
You
can
(做决定).
(4)(即使)he
isn’t
with
you,
he
(为……感到骄傲)you.
答案:(1)feel
good
about
himself
(2)pay
attention
to
(3)no
longer;
make
a
decision
(4)Even
though;
takes
pride
in/is
proud
of
Step
4完成教材3a-Self
Check中的任务
1.将你在外貌、性格和兴趣方面的变化记录下来,然后和你的搭档谈论你的变化。
2.结合3a中记录的内容以及3b中的要求,写一篇文章介绍自己的变化,写作时可以参考给出的句型及短语。
参考案例:
My
life
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
last
few
years.
I
used
to
have
long
hair,
but
now
my
hair
is
short.
I
used
to
be
fat, but
now
I
become
thinner
by
doing
exercise
every
day.
I
used
to
be
very
quiet,
but
now
I
am
very
outgoing.I
am
friendly
to
all
my
classmates
and
I
make
friends
with
them.
The
biggest
change
in
my
life
is
that
I
like
reading
books
now.
I
didn’t
use
to
like
reading.
What
was
worse,I
was
not
good
at
writing.
I
seldom
got
good
grades.
My
parents
were
very
worried
about
me.
My
best
friend,John,
a
top
student
in
the
class,
decided
to
do
something
to
help
me.
He
used
to
talk
with
me
to
let
me
know
the
importance
of
reading.
He
also
helped
me
read
books.
At
the
end
of
the
school
year,
I
did
better
in
the
exams
and
I
made
great
progress
in
reading
and
writing.
Now,with
the
help
of
John,
I
am
careful
about
reading
and
writing.
I
am
trying
my
best
to
do
them
better.
环节说明:这个教学环节锻炼了学生的写作能力和语言表达能力。
3.两人一组互相提问Self
Check 1中的单词和短语,然后用单词和短语的正确形式补全句子。
4.你在小学的时候是什么样子的,根据Self
Check 2中的提示完成句子。
环节说明:Self
Check
m1这一环节的学习让学生熟练掌握了重点单词和短语的用法。通过Self
Check2这一环节的训练,学生能熟练掌握used
to
的用法。
1.Eating
healthy
food
can
help
us
.
A.many
B.a
lot
of
C.much
D.a
lot
答案:Dmany作形容词,意为“许多的”;a
lot
of为形容词短语,意为“许多的”;much作形容词时,意为“许多的,大量的”;作副词时,意为“非常,很”,much一般不单独用在句尾;a
lot为副词短语,意为“很,非常”。句意为:“吃健康的食品能帮助我们很多。”故选D。
2.They
are
all
national
heroes,and
we
all
takein
them.
A.prideB.prides
C.proudD.proudly
答案:A
完成对应习题
本课时通过讨论的方式导入话题,加深了学生对课文中内容及语言点的了解和体会。学习阅读和写作内容有一定难度,这就需要教师对学生的读写能力进行培养,同时教师应带领学生多模仿多练习,让学生在轻松的氛围中提高写作水平。Unit
4I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
Section
B
1a-1e
知识目标
单词
ant
词组
worry
about,
all
the
time
句型
1.I
used
to
be
on
the
soccer
team.
2.I
used
to
be
nervous
about
tests
all
the
time.
技能目标
掌握阅读技巧,培养阅读技能
学习用含used
to的句型谈论过去的事情。
学习用含used
to的句型谈论过去的事情。
Step
1复习:让学生用used
to来介绍自己过去和现在的生活状况。
Step
2情景导入:通过设置以下问题,使学生回忆起自己的童年生活,谈论自己过去常做的事情,并联系现在的实际生活,谈论自己生活的变化。
·Have
you
ever
had
a
great
childhood?
·Do
you
ever
miss
your
childhood?
·What
did
you
use
to
like
to
do
when
you
were
young?
·What
do
you
like
to
do
now?
·How
has
your
life
changed
in
the
last
few
years?
Step
3完成教材1b-1e中的任务:
1.在1a中勾出你小时候喜欢的事情。
2.除了1a中勾出来的事情,你小时候还喜欢什么,在横线上写出来,然后和小组成员交流,完成1b。
3.认真听录音,勾出你听到的句子,完成1c。
4.再听一遍录音,根据对话内容,完成1d中的填空练习,完成后请几个学生展示答案。
5.仿照1c和你的搭档练习对话,并邀请学生表演对话。
1.I
don’t
worrytests
now.
A.onB.about
C.inD.with
2.My
brotherhate
English,
but
now
he
becomes
interested
in
it.
A.used
to
B.isn’t
used
to
C.didn’t
use
to
D.was
used
to
3.Gina
used
tothe
basketball
team.
A.be
atB.be
on
C.being
onD.is
on
答案:1.B2.A3.B
完成对应习题
在本课时的教学过程中,教师以提问的方式导入新课,使学生能熟练地用英语表达自己的喜恶。在课堂学习中,大部分学生表现积极,并能抓住机会练习口语,接着采用分组对话的方式继续巩固学生对知识点的理解和运用。Unit
4I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
Section
A
(3a-3c)
知识目标
单词
background,interview,Asian,dare,ton,private,guard,require,European,
African,British,speech,public
词组
deal
with,dare
to,in
public
句型
1.She
used
to
be
really
shy
and
took
up
singing
to
deal
with
her
shyness.
2.She
dared
to
sing
in
front
of
her
class.
3.I
have
to
be
very
careful
about
what
I
say
or
do.
4.You
can
never
imagine
how
difficult
the
road
to
success
is.
5.I
used
to
be
afraid
of
giving
a
speech
in
public.
技能目标
能用英语谈论自己过去的情况和现在的变化
1.学习本课时的重点短语和句型。
2.学习含used
to
的句型。
学习含used
to的句型。
Step
1复习:请学生运用used
to来介绍自己过去是什么样子的。
Step
2情景导入:让学生观察他们感兴趣的名人过去与现在的照片,比较他们在外貌特征方面的变化,进一步学习和运用used
to结构。
Step
3完成教材3a-3b中的任务:
1.阅读3a中的短文,从方框中分别找出3段话的中心句。
2.阅读短文,根据短文内容将3b中的句子补充完整。
3.一个学生扮演记者,另一个学生扮演Candy,记者向Candy提问(与3a中的内容有关)。
4.根据学生的学习情况,对短文中的重点和难点进行解析。
环节说明:通过阅读短文来加强学生从短文中获取有效信息的能力,也能巩固学生所学知识。
5.小结训练
(1)You
had
better
learn
to
different
kinds
of
problems
by
yourself.
A.give
upB.make
up
C.play
withD.deal
with
答案:D句意为:“你最好学习独自不同种类的问题。”give
up意为“放弃”;make
up意为“编造”;play
with意为“玩”;deal
with意为“处置,处理”。故选D。
(2)He
a
teacher.
A.used
to
notB.didn’t
used
to
C.used
to
not
beD.didn’t
use
to
be
答案:D
1.—
study
at
that
school?
—Yes.
I
studied
there
for
nearly
six
years.
A.Did
you
used
to
B.Did
you
use
to
C.Do
you
used
to
D.Do
you
use
to
2.—Who
live
there
with?
—My
sister.
A.did
you
used
toB.did
you
use
to
C.use
you
toD.you
used
to3.—Why
did
you
think
the
girl
cried?
—Because
she
was
afraid
of
the
big
snake.
A.seeB.seeing
C.sawD.seen
完成对应习题
本课时采用情景导入的方式,复习了上一课时关于used
to的用法,引起了学生的阅读兴趣,增强了教学效果;然后以对话的形式进行角色扮演,强化了学生的语言表达能力。此外,教学图片的灵活运用也丰富了教学形式,使学生巩固了所学知识。Unit
4I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
Section
A
(1a-2d)
知识目标
单词
humorous,silent,helpful,score
词组
used
to,get
good
scores,
from
time
to
time
句型
1.—Did
Mario
use
to
be
short?
—Yes,he
did.He
used
to
be
really
short.
2.—What’s
he
like
now?
—He’s
tall
now.
3.It’s
been
three
years
since
we
last
saw
our
primary
school
classmates.
4.I
used
to
see
him
reading
in
the
library
every
day.
技能目标
运用目标语言谈论人物的发展与变化
1.学习本课时的重点短语和句型。
2.学习用used
to叙述过去的事情。
学习用used
to叙述过去的事情。
Step
1复习:假如一位同学邀请其他几位同学到他/她家参加派对,对方不认识路,围绕询问路线编对话。
Step
2情景导入:
T:Hello,
everyone.
We
all
know
that
people
sure
change.
Do
you
remember
what
you
were
like
three
years
ago?
Now,
think
about
my
question
and
then
I’ll
ask
some
students
to
talk
about
the
changes
of
their
appearances,
hobbies,
personalities
and
so
on.
环节说明:通过问题引导学生讨论各自的变化来引入新课,从而轻松导入短语used
to。由于话题与学生自身息息相关,所以会更容易引起学生的学习兴趣。
Step
3完成教材1a-2d中的任务:
1.在1a表格中写出表示人物外貌和性格的形容词。
2.听1b中的录音,根据听力内容写出Bob的朋友四年前的样子。
3.结对练习1c中的对话,并请几组学生表演出他们的对话。
4.模仿1c中的对话,根据1a图片中人物的今昔对比照,与你的同伴编新对话。
5.听录音,在2a中圈出听到的单词。
6.再听一遍录音,根据录音内容把2b中的表格填写完整。
7.两人一组,根据2b中的听力内容,仿照2c的对话形式讨论Paula的变化。
8.朗读2d中的对话,读熟后与同伴结对练习,分角色表演对话。
1.—work
in
Microsoft?
—No,
I
didn’t.
A.Did
you
used
to
B.Did
you
use
to
C.Do
you
used
to
D.Do
you
use
to
2.Jenny
used
to
.
A.be
quiet
B.being
quiet
C.quiet
3.—How
does
Jack
usually
go
to
school?
—Heride
a
bike,
but
now
he
there
to
lose
weight.
A.used
to;
is
used
to
walk
B.was
used
to;
is
used
to
walking
C.used
to;
is
used
to
walking
4.—Are
you“planting
online
vegetables”?
—No.
I
think
it’s
a
waste
of
time.
A.major
in
B.interested
in
C.angry
with
答案:1.B2.A3.C4.B
完成对应习题
成长的轨迹不是一成不变的。本课时通过师生互动,活跃了课堂气氛,引导学生针对各自的变化来引入新课,接下来轻松进入本课时语法重点used
to的学习,使学生掌握含used
to句型的疑问句式,完成了本课时的语言目标。Unit
4I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
Section
A
Grammar
Focus-4c
知识目标
单词
background,interview,Asian,dare,ton,private,guard,require,European,
African,British,speech,public
词组
deal
with,dare
to,in
public
句型
1.She
used
to
be
really
shy
and
took
up
singing
to
deal
with
her
shyness.
2.She
dared
to
sing
in
front
of
her
class.
3.I
have
to
be
very
careful
about
what
I
say
or
do.
4.You
can
never
imagine
how
difficult
the
road
to
success
is.
5.I
used
to
be
afraid
of
giving
a
speech
in
public.
技能目标
能用英语谈论自己过去的情况和现在的变化
1.学习本课时的重点短语和句型。
2.学习含used
to
的句型。
学习含used
to的句型。
Step
1复习:请学生运用used
to来介绍自己过去是什么样子的。
Step
2情景导入:让学生观察他们感兴趣的名人过去与现在的照片,比较他们在外貌特征方面的变化,进一步学习和运用used
to结构。
Step
3完成教材Grammar
Focus-4c中的任务:
1.学生大声朗读Grammar
Focus中的句子并熟记。完成下面的表格。
I
used
to
be
short.
(我过去个子矮。)I
didn’t
use
to
be
popular
in
school.
(我过去在学校不受欢迎。)Paula
used
to
be
really
quiet.
(保拉过去真的很安静。)She
didn’t
use
to
like
tests.
(她过去不喜欢测验。)You
used
to
be
short,
didn’t
you?
(你过去个子矮,不是吗?)Yes,
I
did.
(是的,我个子矮。)
No,
I
didn’t.
(不,我个子不矮。)Did
he
use
to
wear
glasses?
(他过去戴眼镜吗?)Yes,
he
did.
(是的,他戴。)
No,
he
didn’t.
(不,他不戴。)环节说明:Grammar
Focus中的句型填空练习能使学生更好地理解和掌握本单元的重点语法和句型。
2.阅读4a中的例句,然后仿照例句完成剩余的句子。
3.阅读4b中的例句,用所给信息仿照例句写句子。
4.阅读4c表格中的内容,勾出你过去害怕的事情和现在仍然害怕的事情,然后向你的搭档提问这个问题,完成4c中的表格。
1.The
factory
its
waste
into
the
river,
but
now
it
deals
with
the
waste
in
a
new
way.
A.used
to
dump
B.is
used
to
dump
C.used
to
dumping
D.is
used
to
dumping
答案:Abe
used
to
doing
sth.意为“习惯于做某事”;used
to
do
sth.意为“过去常常做某事”;
be
used
to
do
sth.意为“被用来做某事”。句意为:“这个工厂过去常常把它的废物排入河中,但是现在它用一种新方法处理废物”。结合语境可知选A。
2.—Have
you
ever
traveled
abroad?
—Sure.
I
in
a
small
town
in
the
USA
with
my
grandparents.
A.used
to
live
B.was
used
to
living
C.was
used
to
live
D.didn’t
use
to
live
答案:Aused
to
do
sth.
意为“过去常常做某事”;be
used
to
doing
sth.意为“习惯于做某事”;
be
used
to
do
sth.意为“被用来做某事”。句意为:“你曾经到国外旅行过吗?”“当然了。我过去和我祖父母住在美国的一个小镇上。”故选A。
完成对应习题
本课时采用情景导入的方式,复习了上一课时关于used
to的用法,引起了学生的阅读兴趣,增强了教学效果;然后以对话的形式进行角色扮演,强化了学生的语言表达能力。此外,教学图片的灵活运用也丰富了教学形式,使学生巩固了所学知识。