(共43张PPT)
Unit
1Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Period(One)
SectionA(1a-2d)
版本:人教版八年级上册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
your
vocation.
Objectives
1.
To
learn
to
talk
about
past
events
2.
To
learn
to
use
these
sentence
patterns
—
Where
did?you?go
on
vacation?
—
I?went
to?...
—
Did?you?go
with
anyone?
—
Yes,
I
did.?I
went
with
...
New
words
Words
&
expressions
pron.任何人
/'eniw?n/
anyone
adv.在任何地方
/'eniwe?/
anywhere
精彩的；
绝妙的
/'w?nd?(r)fl/
wonderful
adj.
most
adj.&pron.不多；很少
相当多；不少
quite
a
few
/
fju:/
few
adj.,
adv.&pron.
最多；大多数
/m??st/
(后接可数名词)
Words
&
expressions
go
on
vacation
拜访我的叔叔last
month
照相
visit
my
uncle
上个月
take
photos
黄果树瀑布
Huangguoshu
waterfall
去度假
What
did
you
do
during
summer
vacation?
I
went
to
Beijing
for
vacation.
I
went
to
the
mountains.
I
went
to
summer
camp.
Warming
up
I
stayed
at
home.
I
visited
museums.
I
went
to
the
beach.
went
fishing
went
camping
went
to
the
park
visited
museums
went
to
the
beach
went
to
the
mountains
Vacation
Activities
stayed
at
home
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Guess
1.
stayed
at
home
__
2.
went
to
New
York
City
__
3.
visited
my
uncle
__
4.
went
to
summer
camp
__
5.
went
to
the
mountains
__
6.
went
to
the
beach
__
7.
visited
museums
___
b
d
c
g
a
e
Match
the
activities
with
the
pictures
[a-g].
1a
f
clean
stay
play
watch
visit
practice
study
do
have
am
/
is
go
cleaned
stayed
watched
played
visited
practiced
studied
did
had
was
went
将下列词变为过去式:
Listen
and
number
the
people
in
the
picture
(1-5).
1.
Tina
2.
Xiang
Hua
3.
Sally
4.
Bob
5.
Tom
4
3
2
5
1b
Listen
to
the
conversations
again
and
pay
attention
to
the
word
in
red.
Conversation
1
Xiang
Hua:
Hey,
Tina.
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Tina:
I
went
to
the
mountains
with
my
family.
Xiang
Hua:
Did
everyone
have
a
good
time?
Tina:
Oh,
yes.
Everything
was
excellent.
Where
did
you
go,
Xiang
Hua?
Xiang
Hua:
I
went
to
New
York
City.
Conversation
2
Girl:
What
did
you
do
on
vacation,
Sally?
Sally:
Nothing.
I
just
stayed
at
home.
Girl:
And
did
you
do
anything
interesting,
Bob?
Bob:
Yes.
I
visited
my
uncle.
We
went
fishing,
but
we
didn’t
get
any
fish.
go
on
vacation?去度假
go
to
summer
camp?
去夏令营
go
to
the
mountains?
去爬山
—Where
did?…go
on
vacation?
—I?went
to?...
—Did?…?go
with
anyone?
—Yes,
...?I
went
with?...
Make
conversations
about
the
people
in
the
picture.
Where
did
Tina
go
on
vacation?
She
went
to
the
mountains.
Where
did
…
go
on
vacation?
She/He
…
1c
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
I
went
to
the
mountains.
Make
your
own
conversations.
Where
did
you
go?
I
went
to
the
Great
Wall.
Pair
work
Listen.
Where
did
the
people
go
on
vacation?
Complete
the
chart.
2a
People
Places
Grace
Kevin
Julie
New
York
City
the
beach
stayed
at
home
Listen
again.
Check
(√)
Yes,
I
did
or
No,
I
didn’t
for
each
question.
2b
Did
you…
Yes,
I
did.
No,
I
didn’t
Grace
go
with
anyone?
go
to
Central
Park?
buy
anything
special?
√
√
√
Did
you…
Yes,
I
did.
No,
I
didn’t
Kevin
play
volleyball?
swim?
meet
anyone
interesting?
√
√
√
Did
you…
Yes,
I
did.
No,
I
didn’t
Julie
do
anything
interesting?
study
for
tests?
go
out
with
anyone?
√
√
√
Listen
and
complete
the
blanks.
Grace
went
to
_______________
for
her
vacation.
She
went
with
_____________.
She
went
to
Central
Park,
and
she
bought
_______
for
her
father.
Kevin
went
to
beach
for
his
vacation.
He
didn’t
play
__________,
but
he
went
___________.
The
food
there
tasted
really
good.
And
he
met
some
__________________.
Julie
stayed
at
home.
She
didn’t
do
anything
interesting.
She
studied
for
______.
Because
everyone
was
on
vacation,
she
_______
go
out
with
anyone.
New
York
City
her
mother
a
hat
volleyball
interesting
people
swimming
tests
didn’t
buy
sth.
for
sb.(=
buy
sb.
sth.)?
给某人买某物
go
to
the
beach?去海滩
taste
good?尝起来不错
—
Where
did?…go
on
vacation?
—
I?went
to?...
—Did?…?go
with
anyone?
—Yes,
...?I
went
with?...
stay
at
home?待在家
study
for
tests?
备考
go
out
外出(娱乐)
Role-play
conversations
between
Grace,
Kevin
and
Julie.
2c
A:
Grace,
where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
B:
I
went
to
New
York
City.
A:
Oh,
really?
Did
you
go
with
anyone?
B:
Yes,
I
went
with
my
mother.
Kevin,
where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
I
...
Oh,
really?
Did
you
go
with
anyone?
Yes,
I
...
Julie,
where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
I
...
Oh,
really?
Did
you
go
with
anyone?
Yes,
I
...
2d
Read
the
conversation
and
match
the
people
with
the
right
place.
Helen
Rick
Reading
Rick:
Hi,
Helen.
Long
time
no
see.
Helen:
Hi,
Rick.
Yes,
I
was
on
vacation
last
month.
Rick:
Oh,
did
you
go
anywhere
interesting?
Helen:
Yes,
I
went
to
Guizhou
with
my
family.
Rick:
Wow!
Did
you
see
Huangguoshu
Waterfall?
adv.
在任何地方
Helen:
Yes,
I
did.
It
was
wonderful!
We
took
quite
a
few
photos
there.
What
about
you?
Did
you
do
anything
special
last
month?
Rick:
Not
really.
I
just
stayed
at
home
most
of
the
time
to
read
and
relax.
adj.
精彩的；绝妙的
相当多；不少
1.
Did
you
buy
anything
special?
在英语中，anything,
something,
nothing和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词anyone,
someone,
no
one和everyone
(anybody,
somebody,
nobody和everybody)
用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定词之后，语法上称作“后置”。
Language
points
2.
Did
you
go
_____________________?
你去任何有趣的地方了吗？
anywhere
adv.
意为“在任何地方”，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。
e.g.
I
can’t
find
my
keys
anywhere.
我到处找也找不到我的钥匙。
anywhere
interesting
3.
We
took
quite
a
few
photos
there.
a
few意为“一些，若干（=
some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。
quite
a
few意为“相当多；不少（=many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。
e.g.
__________
are
playing
volleyball.
几个女孩正在打排球。
There
are
________________
in
the
forest.
在那片森林里有很多鸟。
A
few
girls
quite
a
few
birds
few、a
few、little、a
little的区别和联系：
few
/
a
few用来修饰可数名词,
few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；
a
few表示有肯定意思，有几个。
例如：
He
has
___________
here.
He
feels
lonely.
他这里没朋友。他感觉寂寞。
There
are
___________
in
the
basket.
篮子里有几个鸡蛋.
a
few
eggs
few
friends
little
/
a
little用来修饰不可数名词,
little表示否定意思，没有，几乎没有。
a
little
表示肯定意思，有一点儿。
例如：
There
is
________
ink
in
my
bottle.
Can
you
give
me
_________
ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了,
你能给我点儿墨水吗?
little
a
little
4.
I
just
stayed
at
home
most
of
the
time
to
read
and
relax.
most意为“_________”，后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。
e.g.
Most
students
go
to
school
on
foot.
大多数学生步行去上学。
大多数
most+名词
泛指多数，无范围；
most+
of
+
the
(this/that/those/these等)名
词
，指某一范围内的多数。
e.g.
__________________
go
to
school
by
bike.
这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。
Most
of
the
students
Summary
________________?去度假?
________________
给某人买某物
go
to
summer
camp?__________
go
to
the
beach?_________
__________________?去爬山
__________________??好久不见
__________________?大多数时间
__________________?备考
go
on
vacation?
buy
sth.
for
sb.?
去夏令营
去海滩
go
to
the
mountains?
long
time
no
see??
most
of
the
time?
study
for
tests?
____________?相当多；不少
____________?待在家
taste
good?
___________
go
out
_______________
quite
a
few?
stay
at
home?
尝起来不错
—
Where
did?you?go
on
vacation?
—
I?went
to?New
York
City.
—
Did?you?go
with
anyone?
—
Yes,
I
did.?I
went
with?my
sister.
外出(娱乐)
Exercise
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.?他们在农场养了相当多的猪。
They
kept
_______
_______
_______
pigs
on
the
farm.?
2.?昨天杰夫没有去夏令营。
Jeff
didn’t
_____
____
__________
__________
yesterday.
quite
a
few
go
to
summer
camp
3.?去爬山怎么样？
How
about
_______
____
____
_____________?
4.?上周你干什么特别的事情了吗？
Did
you
do
__________
__________
last
week?
5.?这周六她不得不在家备考。
This
Saturday
she
has
to
_______
_____
________
at
home.
going
to
the
mountains
anything
special
study
for
tests
Ⅱ.?根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.?史密斯一家常去海滩。
The
Smiths
often
________
________
________
________.
2.?今年凯特想去夏令营。
Kate
wants
to
________
________
________
________
this
year.
3.?有相当多的人来听讲座。
________
________
________
people
came
to
the
lecture.
go
to
the
beach?
Quite
a
few
go
to
summer
camp?
Homework
用英语询问你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？做了什么？并将此对话写在作业上。
A:
Where
did
you
go,
…?
B:
I
went
to…
A:
Did
you
…?
B:
Yes,
I
did.
/
No,
I
didn’t.
…
谢谢
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Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation-Section
A(1a-2d)
一、基本词汇
1.不多；很少_____________
2.wonderful_____________
3.在任何地方___________________
4./'n?θi?/_________________
5.任何人________________
6./
's?mw?n/___________________
7.最多；大多数________________
8./mai'self/________________
9.某事；某物______________
10.yourself_________________
11.母鸡_________________
12.seem______________
13.猪_____________
14.everyone______________________
15.厌倦的；烦闷的_____________________
16.diary_____________________
二、单项填空
1.
—Is____here
today？
—No,
Kate
is
ill
in
hospital.
A.
someone
B.
anyone
C.
no
one
D.
everyone
2.—Can
you
help
me
with
my
English,
Jenny？____.
A.
It
doesn’t
matter
B.
Good
idea
C.
Of
course
D.
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
3.
In
our
school____students
like
playing
the
violin,
but____of
them
can
play
it
well.
A.
a
little;
a
few
B.
a
few;
few
C.
a
few;
little
D.
a
little;
few
4.Who____the
pigs
grass
yesterday?
A.
fed
B.
feeds
C.
feed
D.
feeded
5.—Where
did
your
brother
go
on
vacation？
—He____to
Hawaii.
A.
go
B.
goes
C.
went
D.
is
going
三、选择方框中适当的选项补全对话
A:Hello.Nice
to
meet
you.
B:Nice
to
meet
you,too.
A:
1
B:I
went
to
the
Palace
Museum
and
the
Great
Wall.
A:Really?
2
B:Yes,I
did.It
was
very
great.
A:But
the
weather
was
not
good,was
it?
B：Yes.
3
A:How
were
the
people
in
Beijing?
B：
4
A：
5
B:Yes,it
was
very
beautiful
and
great.
A.How
great!
I
hope
I
can
go
there
one
day.B.It
was
hot
and
humid.C.Did
you
go
to
Tian'anmen
Square?D.They
were
friendly
to
foreigners
(外国人)
and
they
always
helped
us.E.Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
四.
阅读理解
When
I
was
fourteen
years
old,
I
made
my
first
visit
to
the
United
States.
It
wasn’t
the
first
time
I
had
been
abroad
(Like
many
English
children,
I
had
often
been
to
France).
So
when
I
went
to
America
I
thought
I
would
have
a
nice
easy
holiday
without
any
language
problem.
How
wrong
I
was!
The
misunderstanding
began
at
the
airport.
I
was
looking
for
a
public
telephone
to
tell
my
American
friend
Danny
that
I
had
arrived.
A
friendly
old
man
saw
me
looking
lost
and
asked
if
he
could
help
me.
“Yes,”
I
said,
“I
want
to
give
my
friend
a
ring.”
“Well,
that’s
nice,”
he
said,
“Are
you
getting
married?
But
aren’t
you
too
young?”
“Who
is
talking
about
marriage?”
I
replied,
“I
only
want
to
give
my
friend
a
ring
to
tell
him
I’ve
arrived.
Can
you
tell
me
where
there
is
a
phone
box?”
“Oh,”
he
said,
“there
is
a
phone
downstairs.”
When
at
last
we
met,
Danny
explained
the
misunderstanding
to
me.
“Don’t
worry,”
he
said
to
me,
“I
had
so
many
difficulties
at
first.
There
are
lots
of
words
which
Americans
use
differently
in
meaning
from
British
people.
You’ll
soon
get
used
to
all
the
funny
things?they?say.
Most
of
the
time,
British
and
American
people
understand
each
other.”
1.
The
writer
was
from
___________.
A．Japan
B．France
C．America
D．England
2.
The
writer
thought
________in
America
at
first.
A．he
wouldn’t
have
any
language
difficulties
B．he
would
be
lost
and
he
had
to
call
the
police
for
help
C．he
wouldn’t
understand
the
Americans
D．he
would
have
a
terrible
holiday
3.
The
writer
wanted
to?_______at
the
airport.
A．have
a
meal
B．buy
a
map
C．call
his
friend
D．find
an
old
man
4.
According
to（根据）
the
friendly
old
man,
“give
somebody
a
ring”
means
“_____??”.
A．make
a
telephone
call
to
somebody
B．be
going
to
get
married
C．buy
a
ring
for
somebody
D．ask
somebody
to
wear
a
ring
5.
The
underlined
word
“they”
refers
to?_________.
A．the
old
man
and
the
boy
B．the
British
C．the
French
D．the
Americans
参考答案
一、1．few
2．精彩的；绝妙的3．anywhere
4．nothing没有什么；
没有一件东西
5．anyone
6．someone某人
7．most
8．myself
我自己；我本人
9．something
10．你自己；您自己
11．hen
12．好像；似乎；看来13．pig
14．每人；人人；所有人15．bored
16．日记；记事簿
二、单项填空
1.D
——今天所有人都到了吗？——没，凯特生病住院了。someone"有人"，anyone"任何人"，none"没有人"，everyone"所有人，人人"。根据语境可知选D。
2.C
——珍妮，你能帮我学英语吗？——当然可以。问话人提出请求，答话人应表示接受或拒绝。It
doesn’t
matter"没关系"；Good
idea"好主意"；Of
course"当然可以"；I
am
sorry
to
hear
that"听到那个（消息），我很难过"。结合选项可知，应选C
。
3.B
句意：在我们学校，有一些学生喜欢拉小提琴，但是他们中很少有人能拉得好。few/a
few代替或修饰可数名词复数，few表示否定含义，"几乎没有"，a
few"少数"；little/a
little修饰不可数名词，little表示否定含义，"不多的"，a
little"一些"。student是可数名词，应用few或a
few修饰，根据句意可知应用few。
4.A
句意：昨天谁给猪喂的草？根据句中的时间状语可知，本题应该用一般过去时。feed的过去式为fed。故选A。
5.C
根据问句中的did可知，答语中应该用一般过去时。
三、1．E
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.A
四、试题解析：本文大意：当我十四岁时，我第一次去美国，像许多英语国家的孩子一样，我经常去法国，所以当我去美国时，我认为我会过一个没有任何语言问题的美好容易的假期。误会在机场开始，我正在找一个公共电话告诉我的美国朋友丹尼我已经到了，一个友好的老人见我看上去迷路了，问我是否能帮我，我说我想给我的朋友打电话，他说很好，问我结婚了吗，我是不是太年轻了？我回答到，谁在谈婚姻啊，我只是想给我的朋友打电话告诉他我已经到了，您能告诉我哪有电话亭吗？他说楼下有一个。当我最后和丹尼见到时，他给我解释了误解。他说开始他也有很多困难，有许多美国人使用的单词意思与英国人用的不一样，不久就会习惯他们说的有趣的事情的，多数情况下，英美人能彼此听明白。
1.
D
细节理解题。根据When
I
was
fourteen
years
old,
I
made
my
first
visit
to
the
United
States.
Like
many
English
children,
I
had
often
been
to
France当我十四岁时，我第一次去美国，像许多英语国家的孩子一样，我经常去法国，可知不是日本，法国和美国，故答案选D。
2.
A
细节理解题。根据
So
when
I
went
to
America
I
thought
I
would
have
a
nice
easy
holiday
without
any
language
problem.所以当我去美国时，我认为我会过一个没有任何语言问题的美好容易的假期，可知答案选A。
3.
C
细节理解题。根据
I
was
looking
for
a
public
telephone
to
tell
my
American
friend
Danny
that
I
had
arrived.我正在找一个公共电话告诉我的美国朋友丹尼我已经到了，可知答案选C。
4.
B
细节理解题。根据Are
you
getting
married?
But
aren’t
you
too
young?你结婚了吗？但你是不是太年轻了？可知答案选B。
5.
D
推理判断题。根据There
are
lots
of
words
which
Americans
use
differently
in
meaning
from
British
people.
有许多美国人使用的单词意思与英国人用的不一样，可知答案选D。
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