(共26张PPT)
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
Section
A
1a-2c
Teaching
and
learning
Goals:
1.比较人物。学习怎么样谈论个人特征。
2.学习怎样使用比较级
“
-（i）er
and
More，
both
and，
as…
as
…”
3.帮学生了解西方国家的交友观和态度。
1.
Translate
the
following
Chinese
into
English.
(1)长头发
_____________
(2)更长的头发_____________
(3)更大声地_____________
(4)跑的快_____________
(5)跳的高_____________
(6)起的早_____________
(7)工作努力_____________
long
hair
longer
hair
more
loudly
run
fast
jump
high
get
up
early
work
hard
2.
Translate
the
following
sentences.
（1）萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
__________________________________________
（2）萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比
汤姆敲的好。
__________________________________________
Sam
has
longer
hair
than
Tom.
Sam
and
Tom
can
play
the
drums,
but
Sam
plays
them
better
than
Tom.
（3）———那是塔拉，是吗？
———不，不是。
_________________________________________
（4）蒂娜比塔拉高。而且她唱歌比
塔拉响亮。
__________________________________________
（5）塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。
__________________________________________
---That’s
Tara,
isn’t
it?
---No
,
it
isn’t.
Tina
is
taller
than
Tara.
And
she
also
sings
more
loudly
than
Tara.
Tara
works
as
hard
as
Tina.
taller
tall
long
hair
longer
hair
They
are
twins.
Do
they
look
the
same?
1a
Match
each
word
with
its
opposite.
tall
loudly
thin
short
hair
long
hair
heavy
quietly
short
Listen
and
find
the
general
idea
of
1b.
The
general
idea
of
the
conversations
is
to
talk
about______.
the
party
of
some
twins
B.
the
looks
of
the
twins
C.
personal
traits
of
the
twins
C
1b
Listen
again
and
number
the
pairs
of
twins
in
the
picture
[1-3].
1
2
3
Listen
for
the
general
idea
of
2a.
The
general
idea
of
the
conversation
is
about________.
the
differences
between
Tina
and
Tara
B.
the
appearance
(外貌)
of
the
twins
C.
the
habit
of
the
twins
A
Listen
again.
Complete
the
chart.
2a
funny
friendly
outgoing
hard-working
smart
lazy
(run)
fast
(jump)
high
(work)
hard
(get
up)
early
-er
/
-ier
more
friendly,
funny,
fast,
high,
hard,
smart,
lazy,
early
outgoing,
hard-working
2b
Listen
again.
How
are
Tina
and
Tara
different?
Fill
in
the
boxes.
Tina
…
_________________________________
_________________________________
____________________________________
___________________
___________________
is
more
outgoing
than
Tara.
is
friendlier
and
funnier.
can
run
faster
and
jump
higher
than
Tara.
is
lazier
than
Tara.
is
smarter
than
Tara.
Tara…
____________________
___________________________
works
as
hard
as
Tina.
always
gets
up
earlier
than
Tina.
listen
to
the
tape
again
and
finish
the
tape
scripts.
Interviewer:
Tina,
do
you
think
you
are
________
____
your
sister
Tara?
Tina:
Oh,
sure.
We
____
______
but
we’re____
________.
Interviewer:
Really?
____what
_____are
you
different?
Tina:
Well,
I’m
_____
_______
___
Tara.
I’m
________
and
______,too.
And
I
love______.
different
from
look
similar
very
different
In
ways
more
outgoing
than
friendlier
funnier
sports
Tara:
Yes,
she
can
run______
and
jump
______
than
me.
Interviewer:
Who’s____
__________
at
school?
Tara:
Tina
thinks
she
works
______
than
me,
but
I
work
___
____
___Tina.
But
she’s_______
than
me.
Tina:
Not
really.
I
think
I’m
____
than
Tara.
She
_______
gets
up
_______
than
me.
earlier
always
lazier
smarter
as
hard
as
harder
more
hard-working
higher
faster
1)
Read
2a
after
the
tape
and
prepare
for
retelling.
2)
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
rewriting
passage.
Tina
and
Tara
are
twin
sisters.
Do
you
think
they’re________
____
each
other(彼此)
or____
___
____?
Now
let’s
see
together.
They
____
______
but
they’re
____
________.
Tina
is
_____
________
than
Tara.
Tina
is
________
and
_______,
too.
And
she
_____
______.
Tina
can
___
______
and
different
from
look
the
same
look
similar
very
different
friendlier
funnier
loves
sports
run
faster
more
outgoing
____
______
than
her
sister.
Tina
also
thinks
she
____
____
than
Tara.
But
Tara
doesn’t
think
so.
Tara
thinks
she
works
__
___
__
her
sister,
Tina.
She
also
thinks
Tina
is
______,
too.
But
Tina
is
______
than
Tara.
Tina
always
___
__
____
than
Tina.
Now
you
get
the
answer?
gets
up
earlier
lazier
jump
higher
smarter
as
hard
as
works
harder
Inquiry
into
knowledge
by
translation
Tara
works
as
hard
as
Tina.
__________________
(1)
taller是形容词tall的
，more
loudly
是副词loudly的
，形容词或副词的比较级表示“
”用于两者之间的比较。其构成多为“主语+
+形容词或副词的
+
+比较对象”，比较级前可用a
little，much，even，a
lot等修饰。如：
他们的书比我们的多。
They
have
us.
这个房间比那个房间小.
This
room
__
________
than
that
one.
比较级
比较级
更……
谓语（系动词）
比较级
than
more
books
than
is
smaller
塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力。
小明起床比他弟弟早。
Xiao
Ming
gets
up
his
brother.
(2)
“as+形容词或副词
+as”表示“
”否定形式为“
”或“
”。意为“
”。
如：
我和你一样活泼。
I’m
you.
他不如刘翔跑的快。
He
can
run
Liu
Xiang.
as
fast
as
not
as
outgoing
as
不如…….,与……
不一样
not
so+形容词或副词原级+as
not
as+形容词或副词原级+as
与……一样
原级
earlier
than
(3)
形容词或副词的比较级的构成：
规则变化：
直接在词尾加er。
eg：tall---taller，short---shorter
以不发音的字母结尾的词直接在其后加r。eg：nice---nicer，large---larger
以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，应先双写这个辅音字母再加er。
eg：big---bigger，hot---hotter
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，先改“y”为“i”，再加er。eg：heavy---heavier，easy---easier
多音节和部分双音节词在其前面加more构成比较级。eg：outgoing---more
outgoing
不规则变化：
good/well---better
many/much---more
bad/badly/ill---worse
little---less
far---farther/further
I.
Fill
the
blanks
.
My
bike
is
(new),
but
hers
is
(new)
than
mine.
2.
Who
is
(hard-working),
Tom
or
Jim?
3.
English
is
not
as
(difficult)
as
math.
4.
Of
the
two
girls,
who
do
you
think
is
_____
_________(beautiful)?
5.
The
teacher
asks
us
to
write
as_________
(careful)
as
we
can.
new
newer
more
hard-working
difficult
more
beautiful
carefully
II.
Translate
Chinese
into
English.
1.塔拉和蒂娜都会跳舞，但是蒂娜跳得比塔拉好。
_______________________________.
2.他和他的哥哥一样友好。
_______________________________.
3．你弟弟和你妹妹谁更滑稽？
_______________________________.
Who
is
funnier,
your
brother
or
your
sister?
He
is
as
friendly
as
his
brother.
Both
Tara
and
Tina
can
dance,
but
Tina
dances
better
than
Tara.
