Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试题（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
5
Wild
animals
I.
单项选择。
1．I
think
you
need
_______
some
books
for
your
study．
A．buys
B．buying
C．to
buy
D．bought
2．Peter
enjoyed
_______
at
his
birthday
party
last
night．
A．he
B．him
C．himself
D．his
3．It
_______
Mr.
Green
an
hour
to
fix
up
his
bicycle
yesterday．
A．cost
B．paid
C．spent
D．took
4.
Maggie
wanted
an
evening
job
that
would
allow
her
to
______
her
son
during
the
day．
A．look
at
B．look
around
C．look
after
D．look
out
5．Goldilocks
decided
_______
for
a
walk
in
the
forest．
A．go
B．to
go
C．going
D．goes
6．The
apples
aren’t
enough
and
will
you
please
give
me
_______
one?
A．other
B．the
other
C．another
D．others
7．We
want
to
know
_______．
A．how
to
do
B．how
to
do
it
C．what
to
do
it
D．how
do
it
8．We
shouldn’t
_______
because
the
book
is
very
important．
A．take
away
them
B．take
it
away
C．take
them
away
D．take
away
it
9．Bears
live
_______
meat．
A．on
B．in
C．by
D．at
10．He
_______
talk
in
class
_______．
A．no；more
B．not；more
C．not；any
more
D．doesn’t；any
more
11．—How
many
elephants
did
you
see
in
the
zoo?
—__________．
A．None
B．No
one
C．No
D．Nothing
12．Don’t
forget
_______
your
homework．
A．take
B．to
take
C．taking
D．to
taking
13．She
didn’t
come
on
time
_______
the
bad
weather．
A．because
B．however
C．because
of
D．as
a
result
14．Bats
don’t
have
_______
habits
_______
bees．
A．same；like
B．the
same；like
C．same；as
D．the
same；as
15．The
weather
gets
_______
and
_______
when
fall
comes．
A．cool；cooler
B．cooler；cooler
C．cooler；cool
D．more；more
cooler
[真题链接]
1.
I
was
looking
for
a
birthday
gift
for
my
mother,
but
I
couldn’t
find
______
suitable.（2014年南京市中考）
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
2.
—Excuse
me,
may
I
keep
the
book
a
little
longer?
—Sorry.
You
________
return
it
today.
A.
must
B.
mustn't
C.
can
D.
can't
3.
—______
will
the
fog
and
haze
last?
—
I’ve
no
idea.
There
is
no
sign
of
an
end.
A.
How
soon
B.
How
far
C.
How
long
D.
How
often
II.
完形填空。
Sam
had
a
dog．Its
name
was
Tod．It
was
very
helpful，but
it
ate
too
much．So
he
didn’t
like
it．He
wanted
to
1
Tod．He
2
Tod
and
put
it
in
a
small
boat．He
rowed(划)
the
boat
to
the
3
of
a
big
river．Just
as
he
4
the
poor
animal
into
the
fiver，the
boat
began
to
go
down．
5
the
man
and
Tod
6
into
the
river．
Tod
was
able
to
swim，
7
Sam
couldn’t．The
dog
bit(咬)
the
rope(绳子)
and
broke
it．It
tried
its
best
to
swim
to
8
Sam．The
man
was
saved，so
he
was
very
thankful(感激的)
to
the
dog．He
didn’t
want
to
kill
the
dog
9
．From
then
on，he
gave
the
dog
as
10
as
it
wanted．
1．A．sell
B．buy
C．beat
D．kill
2．A．tied
B．Pulled
C．pushed
D．closed
3．A．front
B．foot
C．side
D．middle
4．A．threw
B．carried
C．sent
D．brought
5．A．Neither
B．Nor
C．Each
D．Both
6．A．fell
B．dropped
C．lost
D．jumped
7．A．because
B．though
C．but
D．when
8．A．kill
B．save
C．meet
D．hit
9．A．no
more
B．any
more
C．no
longer
D．not
more
10．A．little
B．few
C．many
D．much
III.
阅读理解。
A
Years
ago，many
zoos
kept
all
kinds
of
animals
in
small
cages(笼子)．Small
cages
made
it
easy
for
people
to
see
the
animals，but
a
small
cage
is
not
a
good
place
for
an
animal
to
live
in．
Today
zoos
keep
animals
in
different
kinds
of
cages．The
cages
are
very
big
and
open．They
usually
have
plants
and
a
little
lake．The
cages
look
like
the
animals’
habitats(栖息地)．
Zoos
help
to
protect
all
kinds
of
animals．They
protect
animals
in
the
zoo
and
they
protect
animals
in
the
wild．How
do
they
do
this?
Zoos
want
to
teach
people
how
animals
live
in
the
wild．Zoos
want
people
to
protect
the
animals’
habitats．
Many
plants
and
animals
are
going
extinct(灭绝)．Mammoths，which
are
related
with
Asia
elephants，are
now
extinct．There
are
no
mammoths
in
the
world
today．Scientists
say
that
seventy-four
different
kinds
of
living
things
go
extinct
every
day!
Zoos
are
working
together
to
stop
animals
from
going
extinct．
1．Zoos
kept
all
kinds
of
animals
in
small
cages
so
that
people
can
_______．
A．protect
them
B．see
them
easily
C．feed
them
D．save
them
2．Today，zoos
keep
animals
_______．
A．in
bigger
cages
B．in
the
wild
C．in
smaller
cages
D．in
the
field
3．To
protect
animals，zoos
_______．
A．are
trying
to
keep
all
kinds
of
animals
B．are
trying
to
feed
the
animals
C．teach
people
more
about
animals
D．want
people
to
feed
the
animals
4．A
mammoth
is
a
kind
of
_______
that
has
gone
extinct．
A．plant
B．bird
C．animal
D．tree
5．A
kind
of
animal
or
plant
that
is
going
extinct
_______．
A．no
longer
exists(存在)
in
the
world
B．comes
into
this
world
soon
C．becomes
very
dangerous
D．has
fewer
and
fewer
living
members
B
　
What
will
the
weather
like?
Some
people
say
they
can
find
it
out．They
look
at
birds．When
they
see
a
bird
fly
high
out
to
the
sea，they
say
it
will
be
a
nice
day．For
birds
don’t
like
to
fly
out
to
the
sea
when
it
rains．When
the
weather
is
bad，birds
will
turn
back
and
stay
on
shore．A
big
wind
can
come
with
a
rain．Birds
don’t
like
to
fly
in
a
big
wind．They
may
sit
in
a
tree
when
rain
is
on
the
way．
Some
people
look
at
different
animals
on
a
farm．A
chicken
may
make
a
big
noise
when
rain
is
on
the
way．It
may
run
here
and
there．A
frog
can
show
the
weather，too．A
frog
will
make
a
big
noise
when
rain
is
on
the
way．It’ll
stay
in
the
water．On
a
nice
day，a
frog
won’t
make
a
big
noise．It’ll
come
up
high
out
of
the
water．
6．On
a
nice
day
a
bird
_______．
A．sits
in
a
tree
B．stays
on
shore
C．flies
high
out
to
the
sea
D．turns
back
7．When
the
weather
is
bad，birds
will
_______．
A．stay
on
shore
B．fly
to
the
sea
C．stay
in
the
water
D．make
big
noises
8．A
chicken
may
_______
when
rain
is
on
the
way．
A．run
everywhere
B．fly
everywhere
C．sit
in
a
tree
D．look
everywhere
9．When
there
is
rain，a
frog
won’t
_______．
A．stay
in
the
water
B．come
out
of
the
water
C．make
big
noises
D．swim
in
the
water
10．Some
people
can
find
out
when
the
weather
will
be
like
by
_______．
A．looking
at
different
animals
B．listening
to
animals’
noises
C．watching
the
sea
D．working
on
the
farm
C
Zhalong
is
a
nature
reserve
in
Heilongjiang
in
northeast
China.
It
is
one
of
the
world’s
most
important
wetlands.
The
area
provides
food
and
shelter
for
wildlife.
It
is
an
ideal
home
for
different
kinds
of
plants,
fish
and
birds.
Many
birds
live
comfortably
in
Zhalong
Nature
Reserve
all
year
round,
while
some
only
stay
for
a
short
time.
There
are
many
fish
in
the
wetlands,
and
the
birds
can
easily
catch
them
for
food.
Zhalong
Nature
Reserve
is
an
important
living
area
for
the
rare
red-crowned
cranes.
There
are
not
many
red-crowned
cranes
in
the
world.
Some
of
them
live
in
Zhalong.
Some
people
want
to
change
the
wetlands
to
make
more
space
for
farms
and
buildings.
This
means
that
there
will
be
less
and
less
space
for
wildlife.
More
and
more
birds
are
in
danger
because
they
do
not
have
enough
living
space.
Many
of
them
died.
The
Chinese
government
wants
to
protect
these
endangered
birds,
and
they
can
be
safe
in
Zhalong.
Every
year
a
lot
of
tourists
go
to
Zhalong
to
watch
birds.
This
year
members
of
our
Bird
watching
Club
are
going
to
study
the
different
kinds
of
birds
in
Zhalong
and
the
changes
in
their
numbers.
The
study
begins
next
month.
We
do
a
bird
count
once
a
year.
We
are
now
inviting
secondary
school
students
to
help.
We
need
more
people
to
help
us
count
and
do
something
to
help
the
birds.
Many
people
do
not
understand
the
importance
of
the
wetlands.
We
hope
this
information
will
help
them
understand
and
make
them
actively
take
action
to
protect
wildlife.
11.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Less
and
Less
Space
for
Wildlife
B.
Many
Tourists
Watch
birds
in
Zhalong
Yearly
C.
Zhalong
is
a
Famous
Scenic
Spot
D.
Zhalong
A
Special
Place
12.
The
shelter
in
the
first
paragraph
means
______.
A.
a
place
to
live
or
stay
B.
a
large
zoo
C.
a
place
to
hunt
animals
D.
a
large
park
13.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
is
false?
A.
There
are
a
lot
of
red-crowned
cranes
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
B.
Some
birds
go
to
Zhalong
for
a
short
stay.
C.
Zhalong
nature
reserve
is
the
comfortable
home
of
many
birds.
D.
Birds
can
find
food
without
difficulty
in
Zhalong.
14.
Why
are
more
and
more
birds
endangered?
Because
______.
A.
many
tourists
watch
them
B.
many
of
the
birds
died
C.
people
have
less
and
less
place
D.
their
living
place
is
less
and
less
15.
This
passage
is
written
to
______.
A.
ask
people
to
do
something
for
birds.
B.
help
people
learn
about
protecting
wildlife.
C.
make
people
understand
how
important
the
wetlands
are.
D.
ask
students
all
over
the
world
to
watch
birds.
IV.
书面表达。
十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“I
want
to
be
a
volunteer
of
protecting
animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。假如李明参加比赛，请你以“李明”的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
品质
善良，善待动物；勤劳，做额外的事
爱好
……(至少两点)
事迹
组织慈善义演，为Save
China’s
Tigers筹款；……(至少一点)
感悟
动物是人类的朋友；保护动物就是保护我们自己
打算
……(至少两点)
参考词汇：额外的extra
I
want
to
be
a
volunteer
of
protecting
animals
Hello，everyone．I’m
Li
Ming．I
want
to
be
a
volunteer
of
protecting
animals．I’m
glad
to
make
a
speech
here．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If
I
Can
be
a
volunteer，_______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank
you
for
listening!
【答案与解析】
I.
单项选择。
1．C。need
to
do
sth.
需要做某事。
2．C。enjoy
oneself意为“玩得高兴”，故选C。
3．D。It
takes/took
sb.
+
时间段+
to
do
sth.
做某事花费某人多长时间。故选D。
4．C。
look
at“看……”：look
around“环顾；四下察看”；look
after“照顾”；look
out“小心”。根据句意“玛吉想找一份晚上做的工作，那样她就能在白天照顾她的儿子了”故选C。
5．B。decide
to
do
sth意为“决定做某事”。因此选B。
6．C。句意：苹果不够，请再给我一个好吗?并不是指两者中的另一个，故选C项。
7．B。
what作to
do的宾语时，后面不能再加it，只有用how
to
do
it来表达意思才完整，故选B项。
8．B。take
away中away为副词，故应将代词it放在take与away之间，其中it代替后面的the
book．
9．A。
live
on...
以食……为主，为固定搭配。
10．D。根据句意“他不再在课堂上说话”可知应用固定短语no
more或not...any
more。no
more只能用于句中；not...any
more中的not放在助动词、系动词或情态动词之后，any
more则置于句末。故D项符合。
11．A。
根据问句可知本处是对how
many进行回答，应用能表达数量的词。no
one指没有一个人，可回答who引导的特殊疑问句；no用来回答一般疑问句；nothing可以用来回答what引导的特殊疑问句；none指没有一个人或物，可回答how
many或how
much引导的特殊疑问句。故答案为A。
12．B。forget
to
do
sth.
意为“忘记去做某事”；forget
doing
sth.
意为“忘记做过某事”。从句意看是提醒“不要忘记带家庭作业”，故用to
take。
13．C。because因为，后接原因状语从句；however然而，可是，表转折；because
of表原因，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语；as
a
result单独使用，意为“因此”，表结果。该句句意为“因为天气糟糕，她没有准时到”，故排除B、D两项；the
bad
weather是名词性短语，故排除A项。
14．D。the
same...as...和……一样……，为固定短语。
15．B。考查“比较级+and+比较级”结构，cool的比较级是cooler，故选B。
[真题链接]
1.
B。句意：我在找一份送给妈妈的生日礼物，但是我找不到任何合适的东西。本题考查不定代词的用法。something某物，某事，一般不用于疑问句或否定句中；anything任何东西，任何事物，用于否定句、疑问句；nothing没有东西；everything所有东西，一切。根据题意选B项。
2.
A。句意：——请问，这本书我可以借长一点时间吗？——很抱歉，你今天必须把它还回来。本题考查情态动词。根据答语Sorry.
可知今天必须归还，故选A项。
3.
C。句意：——雾霾将持续多久？——我不知道，还没有要结束的迹象。本题考查特殊疑问副词词组。how
soon多久以后；how
far多远(对空间距离提问)；how
long多久(对时间段提问)；how
often多久一次(对频率提问)。last持续，通常与how
long搭配。故C项。
II.
完形填空。
1．D。从文章最后“he
didn’t
want
to
kill
the
dog”说明他本来想杀了它。故选D。
2．A。由第二段第二句可知Sam捆住了Tod，故选A。
3．D。用船把狗送到“大河中央”，准备淹死它。故选D。
4．A。他准备把狗“扔”到河里去。
5．D。船沉了。“人和狗”都掉入河中。both...and...意为“……和……都”，故选D。
6．A。fell
into
the
river“掉入河中”。故选A。
7．C。狗会游泳，但是Sam不会，表示转折。故选C。
8．B。狗拼命去“救”主人，而且成功了。
9．B。not...any
more为固定搭配，相当于no
more，no
longer。故选B。
10．D。从那以后Sam“尽可能多地”满足狗的要求。故选D。
III.
阅读理解。
A
1.
B。动物在笼子里便于人们观看，故选B。
2．A。由第二段一、二句可知答案。
3．C。由第三段第四句可知答案。
4．C。由第四段第二句可知，mammoth是一种动物。
5．D。即将灭绝的一种动物或植物表示它们越来越少了。
B
6．C。由第一段第四句“When
they
see
a
bird
fly
high
out
to
the
sea...”可知答案。
7．A。由第一段第六句可知当天气变坏时，鸟儿们飞回来并待在海岸。
8．A。
由第二段第三句“It
may
run
here
and
there.”可知答案。here
and
there意为“到处，处处”，和everywhere同义。
9．B。由第二段第六句“It’ll
stay
in
the
water.”可知答案。
10．A。由全文特别是第一段的第三句和第二段的第一句可知观看不同动物的反应可知天气变化。
C
11.
D。本文主要讲述了扎龙是一个自然保护区，位于中国东北的黑龙江省。它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。故本题答案选D。
12.
A。由本词前的and可知，其表示的内容应该与“provides
food”相关；也就是可以生活和居住的地方，故答案选A。
13.
A。由第二段的第三句话Zhalong
Nature
Reserve
is
an
important
living
area
for
the
rare
red-crowned
cranes.
扎龙自然保护区是稀少的丹顶鹤的一个重要的生活区；可知选项A是错误的。
14.
D。由第三段Some
people
want
to
change
the
wetlands
to
make
more
space
for
farms
and
buildings.
This
means
that
there
will
be
less
and
less
space
for
wildlife可知越来越多的鸟类濒临危险是因为他们的生活环境越来越少。
15.
B。由本文以及最后一段.
We
hope
this
information
will
help
them
understand
and
make
them
actively
take
action
to
protect
wildlife.可知本文主要目的是让人们学习如何保护野生动物。故答案选B。
IV.
书面表达。
I
want
to
be
a
volunteer
of
protecting
animals
Hello，everyone．I’m
Li
Ming．I
want
to
be
a
volunteer
of
protecting
animals．I’m
glad
to
make
a
speech
here．I
am
kind
to
others.
I
like
playing
football
and
the
guitar.
I
have
ever
raised
money
for
Save
China’s
Tigers.
And
I
keep
some
homeless
little
animals.
Animals
are
our
friends.
We
should
love
them.
I
am
always
thinking
that
protecting
animals
is
protecting
ourselves.
If
I
Can
be
a
volunteer，I
will
work
harder
and
do
more
meaningful
things
to
protect
animals.
I
will
tell
more
people
to
love
animals
like
me.
I
will
try
my
best
to
make
the
world
more
united.
Thank
you
for
listening!
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