Unit 6 Birdwatching 单元测试题（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
6
Birdwatching
I.
单项选择。
1．—What
is
your
friend
like?
—_______．
A．He
likes
football
B．He
is
outgoing
C．He
likes
playing
soccer
D．He
is
like
his
father
2．－The
twins
are
talking
about
the
movie
Finding
Nimo．
－It’s
fun
to
_______
them．
A．join
B．join
in
C．take
part
in
D．enter
3．He
made
a
fire_______
himself
_______
warm．
A．make；to
keep
B．to
make；to
keep
C．to
make；keep
D．make；keep
4．He
_______
some
money．
A．need
B．needn’t
C．needs
D．doesn’t
need
5．I
think
he
is
one
of
_______
actors
in
China．
A．the
best
B．best
C．good
D．better
6．Dad
does
exercises
every
morning
in
order
_______
fit．
A．to
staying
B．staying
C．to
stay
D．stay
7．It
is
winter
now．It
is
cold
in
Bering，_______
it
is
warm
in
Hainan．
A．while
B．before
C．until
D．so
8．If
we
don’t
take
any
actions，there
will
be
_______
space
for
animals，and_____
animals
will
be
in
danger．
A.
more
and
more;
more
and
more
B.
less
and
less;
less
and
less
C．more
and
more；less
and
less
D．less
and
less；more
and
more
9．English
is
very
_______
and
all
the
students
know
the
________
of
English
study．
A．important；importance
B．importance；important
C．importance；importance
D．important；important
10．We
can
provide
the
best
service
_______
you．
A．to
B．with
C．for
D．at
11．The
house
isn’t
_______
for
us．We
have
to
wait
outside．
A．enough
big
B．enough
small
C．small
enough
D．big
enough
12．He
_______
five
hours
in
doing
his
homework．
A．took
B．cost
C．paid
D．spent
13．The
boy
is
very
_______
in
this
_______
book.
A．interested；interesting
B．interesting；interested
C．interesting；interesting
D．interested；interested
14．I
saw
the
boy
_______
when
I
came
into
the
room．
A．draw
B．drawing
C．to
draw
D．drew
15．—Do
you
think
the
rain
will
stop
tomorrow?
—_______．It
has
rained
for
ten
days．It’s
too
wet
everywhere．
A．I
hope
not
B．I’m
sure
it
is
C．I’m
afraid
it
will
D．I
hope
so
[真题链接]
1.
The
driver
wanted
________
his
car
near
the
roadside
but
was
asked
by
the
police
not
to.
A.
park
B.
parked
C.
to
park
D.
parking
2.
The
Yangzhi
River
is
one
of
__________
in
the
world.
A.
the
longest
rivers
B.
the
longest
river
C.
longer
rivers
D.
longer
river
3.
Spring
Bud
Project
is
an
organization
that
raises
money
poor
young
girls
return
to
school.
A.
to
save
B.
saving
C.
helping
D.
to
help
II.
完形填空。
Birds
are
beautiful．Some
are
very
smart．Having
a
pet
bird
is
a
lot
of
fun，but
it
1
lots
of
love
to
have
a
happy
pet
bird．
It
is
very
important
to
let
your
bird
know
that
you
2
it
and
then
it
can
trust
you．Your
bird
needs
quiet
time
when
you
first
bring
it
home．Do
not
try
to
pet
your
bird
right
away．Keep
your
bird
in
its
3
．Don’t
let
it
fly
around
the
house
for
the
first
few
weeks．Your
bird
needs
to
relax
and
get
used
to(习惯于)
its
new
home．
Speak
gently
and
4
to
your
bird．Do
not
make
any
sudden
noise．
Like
their
owners，birds
have
5
．Most
birds
are
very
smart
and
have
good
memories．If
they
are
treated
badly，they
will
6
it
and
start
to
behave
badly．Always
be
gentle
and
kind
to
your
pet
bird．Never
hit
it
or
shout
7
it．Hitting
or
shouting
will
8
your
bird．It
may
even
try
to
bite
you．
Birds
can
also
get
lonely(孤独的)．In
the
wild，most
birds
live
with
many
other
birds．If
you
have
a
lot
of
9
to
give
to
your
bird，it
will
be
happy
living
alone
in
its
cage．If
you
are
away
most
of
the
day，it
may
be
a
good
idea
to
get
more
than
one
bird．
10
first
make
sure
that
your
bird
gets
along
well
with
other
birds．
1．A．pays
B．spends
C．takes
D．costs
2．A．carry
B．love
C．give
D．buy
3．A．room
B．cage
C．zoo
D．farm
4．A．angrily
B．clearly
C．loudly
D．quietly
5．A．feelings
B．friends
C．families
D．wishes
6．A．take
B．learn
C．remember
D．forget
7．A．in
B．on
C．at
D．with
8．A．frighten
B．protect
C．keep
D．feed
9．A．water
B．food
C．energy
D．time
10．A．If
B．But
C．Or
D．So
III.
阅读理解。
A
The
kangaroo
is
the
world’s
largest
living
marsupial(有袋动物)．It
was
first
found
on
the
island
of
southwestern
Australia．The
animal
was
given
its
name
by
Captain
Jam6s
Cook，a
famous
English
tourist
of
the
18th
century．
The
kangaroo
may
be
7
feet
tall
when
standing
up-right
and
the
male
can
weigh
as
heavy
as
200
pounds．The
female(雌性)
is
smaller
and
lighter
than
the
male．The
kangaroo’s
head
is
small，but
its
ears
are
large，and
its
feet
are
really
small．The
animal
has
strong
back
legs
and
long
tail．
The
kangaroo
usually
covers
from
5
to
10
feet
with
each
jump．(4)The
female
is
usually
faster
than
the
male．The
mother
kangaroo
has
a
pouch(育儿袋)
in
its
abdomen(腹部)．The
baby
kangaroo
grows
up
in
the
mother’s
pouch
slowly．
The
kangaroo
feeds
on
grass
and
other
plants．It
is
always
moving
from
one
place
to
another，lying
down
to
sleep
on
the
ground
during
the
night．(5)它喜欢享受温暖的阳光。when
it’s
in
danger，it
can
use
its
back
legs
and
its
strong
tail
to
protect
itself．
1．The
kangaroo
was
given
its
name
by
an
_______
of
the
18th
century．
2．The
male
kangaroo
is
_______
and
_______
than
the
female
kangaroo．
3．根据短文内容回答问题。
Which
part
of
the
kangaroo
is
large?
_____________________________________
4．请将文中的黑体字译成汉语。
_____________________________________
5．请将文中画线句子译成英语。
_____________________________________
B
There
are
twice
as
many
giant
pandas
as
before．
The
giant
panda
is
one
of
the
world’s
most
endangered
animals．In
fact，it
is
known
all
over
the
world
as
the
symbol
of
the
World
Wildlife
Fund(WWF)，an
international
organization
that
protects
endangered
animals．
Here
is
some
good
news：the
number
of
giant
pandas—China’s
most
famous
animal—is
increasing．The
latest
facts
show
that
there
are
now
about
1，600
giant
pandas
living
in
the
wild．This
is
twice
as
many
as
before．Much
of
this
success
is
because
of
the
environmental
organizations
like
the
WWF．
At
the
Giant
Panda
Breeding
and
Research
Base
in
Chengdu，scientists
work
hard
to
find
ways
to
look
after
these
special
animals．85%
of
the
world’s
giant
pandas
live
in
the
southwestern
hills
and
mountains
of
China．Bamboo
forests
also
grow
here．The
research
center
has
been
built
on
the
edge
of
these
forests．Its
main
object
is
to
increase
the
number
of
giant
pandas．As
these
young
giant
pandas
grow
up，they
are
taught
the
necessary
skills
bamboo
forests
to
live
a
normal
life．
A
giant
panda
eats
as
much
as
20
kilos
of
food
per
day
and
spends
between
12
and
16
hours
eating．So
for
this
program
to
be
successful，more
forests
that
are
suitable
as
habitats
for
giant
pandas
must
be
found．In
April
of
2000，about
23，000
square
kilometers
of
forest
was
chosen
in
Sichuan，Shanxi
and
Gansu
Provinces．And
five
new
areas
have
been
named
as
nature
reserves
in
the
Qinling
Mountains．There
are
now
more
than
40
areas
that
protect
giant
pandas：37
more
than
15
years
ago．Still，everyone
must
continue
to
work
hard
to
protect
one
of
China’s
most
important
national
treasures—the
giant
panda．
6．There
were
about
_______
giant
pandas
living
in
the
wild
before．
A．1，600
B．3，200
C．800
D．23，000
7．Giant
pandas
feed
on
________．
A．grass
B．bamboo
C．fruit
D．vegetables
8．How
many
nature
reserves
are
there
in
China
to
protect
giant
pandas
now?
A．37．
B．20．
C．More
than
40．
D．We
don’t
know．
9．What
is
the
symbol
of
the
WWF?
A
The
tiger．
B．The
panda．
C．The
bear．
D．The
rabbit．
10．We
shouldn’t
keep
on
protecting
the
giant
pandas，should
we?
A．Yes，we
shouldn’t．
B．No，we
should．
C．No，we
shouldn’t．
D．Yes，we
should．
C
任务型阅读。从下列A-F选项中选择最合适的标题放在空格处。
A.
People
to
take
part
in
Nestwatch
B.
Nestwatch
is
important.
C.
Ways
of
using
the
information.
D.Things
involved
(包括)in
Nestwatch
E.
Nestwatch
is
amazing.
F.
Aim
to
put
the
information
together.
Nestwatch
is
a
program
to
monitor
nests（观察鸟巢).It
was
developed
by
the
Smithsonian
Migratory
Bird
Center.
(
)11.
Environmental
problems
are
one
of
the
things
that
cause
the
decline(减少)
in
the
number
of
the
kinds
of
birds.
Nestwatch
can
help
us
to
better
understand
the
causes
of
the
decline
of
the
kinds
of
birds
and
give
possible
solutions
to
it.
It
aims
to
provide
a
nest-monitoring
plan
to
follow
the
breeding
patterns(繁殖模式)
of
all
North
American
birds.
(
)12.
Nestwatch
teaches
people
about
the
breeding
of
birds
and
encourages
them
to
collect
information
on
nests.
The
information
includes
where
nests
are,
the
kinds
of
nests
and
the
number
of
eggs
in
them.
(
)13.
Anyone
can
check
information
on
Nestwatch
freely.
Nestwatch
makes
it
easy
for
people
both
to
deal
with
their
information
on
nests
and
to
see
other
people’s
information
on
nests.
(
)14.
We
invite
people
of
all
ages
who
are
interested
in
the
natural
world.
Anyone
is
welcome
to
help
monitor
the
success
of
the
breeding
of
birds
and
better
understand
the
danger
they
face.
(
)15.
The
information
from
lots
of
people
will
be
put
together
for
people
to
learn
more
about
the
breeding
of
birds
and
the
things
that
influence
their
populations
across
different
places.
IV.
书面表达。
假如你是李峰，是北京阳光中学的一名学生，你的学校最近建立了一个保护野生动物俱乐部——Friend
of
Nature。请你写一封申请信，要求加入俱乐部。要点如下：
(1)
你想成为俱乐部的成员；
(2)
你的身份、兴趣和爱好；
(3)
你对野生动物的热爱以及对保护它们的重要性的认识；
(4)
每个星期天上午9点到10点可以参加俱乐部活动；
(5)
联系方式：010—63880945或Li
Feng@
sina.
com.
cn。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
I.
单项选择。
1．B。问句句意为“你的朋友是个什么样的人”，是对性格等方面进行提问，故选B。
2．A。join“加入”，其后加正式的团体、组织等名词，也可加入；join
in“参加”，应参加小型活动，也可接动名词形式；take
part
in“参加”，指参加群众性活动；enter“进入”，由空格后单词them可知，答案应为A。
3．C。句意为“他生火使自己保持暖和”。第一个空格处应使用动词不定式to
make作made的宾语补足语；第一个空格处所填make为使役动词，make
sb.
do
sth.
“使某人做某事”，为固定结构，故答案应选C。
4．C。由句中some可排除B、D两项；主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除A项。答案选C。
5．A。“one
of
+
the/其他限定词+形容词最高级+名词复数”指在某一范围内“最……之一”，其中the或其他限定词不能省略。故选A项。
6．C。in
order
to
do
sth.
“为了做某事”，为固定搭配。
7．A。while“然而”，作连词，表示对比，符合题意。
8．D。根据常识，应是“如果我们不采取任何措施，动物的生存空间将越来越少，越来越多的动物将濒临灭绝”，故选D项。
9．A。important“重要的”，用作表语；the
importance
of...“……的重要性”，为固定短语。
10．C。provide
sth．for
sb.
＝provide
sb.
witlh
sth.
“向某人提供某物”，为固定搭配，故应选C。
11．D。enough修饰形容词或副词时应后置，故可排除A、B两项；由后句句意“我们不得不在外面等”可知前句句意为“房子对我们来说不够大”，故应选D。
12．D。spend...in
doing
sth.
“花费……做某事”，为固定结构，故选D。
13．A。句意为“这个男孩对这本有趣的书感兴趣”。第一个空格处应填interested构成短语be
interested
in，第二个空格处应使用interesting来修饰物，故选A。
14．B。句意为“当我走进房间时，我看到这个男孩正在画画”，强调动作正在进行，故应使用see
sb.
doing
sth.
“看到某人正在做某事”，故应选B。
15.
D。问句句意为“你认为明天雨会停吗”，答语句意为“但愿如此。已经下10天了。到处都太潮湿”。故答案应为D。
[真题链接]
1.
C。句意：那位司机想把他的汽车停在路旁，但是被警察要求不要那样做。本题考查非谓语动词—动词不定式。want后跟to
do
sth.作宾语，故选C项。
2.
A。本题意为：——扬子江是世界上长的河流之一。由“one
of”以及“in
the
world”可知此处应该是表示最高级形式。并且这里用river的复数；故答案选A。
3.
D。句意：春蕾计划是一个为帮助贫困女孩重返学校募集钱的组织。考查非谓语动词。此处需用动词不定式表示目的，排除B和C；save救，挽救；help帮助，根据句意选D。
II.
完形填空。
1．C。此处考查“it
takes(sh.)...
to
do...”句型，意为“花费(某人)……做……”。
2．B。由下半句then
it
can
trust
you可以猜测，答案是love。此处是指让你的鸟知道你很爱它，它才会信任你。
3．B。本句意为：让你的鸟待在笼子里。
4．D。由下一句可知，不要忽然弄一些声音，即对你的鸟说话时要温和安静，D项符合题意。
5．A。由下一句“Most
birds
are
very
smart
and
have
good
memories.”可知，鸟也是有感觉的，故选feelings，意为“感觉”。
6．C。由上一句可知，鸟有很好的记忆力，所以你对它不好，它就会记住。remember意为“记住”。
7．C。shout
at...
意为“朝……大喊大叫”，固定搭配。
8．A。由下一句“It
may
even
try
to
bite
you．”可知，鸟可能会咬你。由此可推测，击打或对鸟大喊大叫会“吓坏”鸟，让鸟咬你。
9．D。本句与下一句是对比，由下一句“...away
most
of
the
day...”可知，此处是指有很多时间和你的鸟在一起，故选D项。
10．B。前后的逻辑关系为转折，故选B项。
III.
阅读理解。
A
篇
1．English
tourist
2．bigger，heavier
3．Its
ears．
4．雌性袋鼠通常比雄性袋鼠(跳得)更快。
5．It
likes
to
enjoy
the
warm
sunshine.
B
篇
6．C。由短文第二段中的The
latest
facts
show
that
there
are
now
about
1，600
giant
pandas
living
in
the
wild．This
is
twice
as
many
as
before．“最新的事实显示现在大约有1600只大熊猫生活在野外。这是以前的两倍”，可知从前应为800只左右，故答案应为C项。
7．B。grass“草”；bamboo“竹子”；fruit“水果”；vegetable“蔬菜”。由生活常识可知：大熊猫以竹子为食，故答案应为B项。
8．C。由短文最后一段中的There
are
now
more
than
40
areas
that
protect
giant
pandas...“现在有四十多个保护大熊猫的地区……”可知，答案应为C项。
9．B。由短文第一段中的In
fact，it
is
known
all
over
the
world
as
the
symbol
of
the
World
Wildlife
Fund
(WWF)...
可知，答案应为B项。
10．D。反意疑问句的回答应前后一致，故可排除A、B两项。题目句意：“我们不应该继续保护大熊猫了，是不是？”联系文章最后一句可知答案应为“不，我们应该（继续）”，故答案应为D项。
C
篇
11.
B。这类型的题一般是概括本段的主要意思；本段主要讲述了观察鸟巢的重要性；故答案选B。
12.
D。由第三段的最后一句话The
information
includes
where
nests
are,
the
kinds
of
nests
and
the
number
of
eggs
in
them.可知本段主要讲述的是Nestwatch所涉及到的内容；故答案选D。
13.
C。由本段的“information”可知此处所涉及的内容应该与信息使用有关；故答案选C。
14.
A。由本段的“invite”可知，本段应该与“take
part
in”相关，故答案选A。
15.
F。由本段的第一句话“The
information
from
lots
of
people
will
be
put
together
for
people”可知本段主要是把信息集中到一起；故答案选F。
IV.
书面表达。
Dear
sir/madam，
I
am
a
student
at
Beijing
Sunshine
Middle
School．I
would
like
to
become
a
member
of
Friend
of
Nature
because
I
enjoy
the
beauty
of
nature
and
like
wildlife
a
lot．I
am
interested
in
reading
about
wildlife
and
I
quite
understand
the
importance
of
protecting
wildlife．I
want
to
do
something
to
help
wildlife
and
protect
the
nature．I
can
come
to
club
activities
from
9
a.
m.
to
10
a.
m.
every
Sunday．
I
will
be
very
happy
if
I
can
become
a
member
of
your
club．You
can
call
me
on
010-63880945
or
e-mail
me
at
Li
Fen@sina.
com.
cn．
Yours，
Li
Feng
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)