Unit
1
Encyclopaedias
第5课时
Listening
&
Speaking
课内基础练
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.
There
are
m__________
of
people
visiting
the
city
every
year.
2.
The
journey
t__________
the
jungle(丛林)was
dangerous.
3.
Mr
Jiang
is
a
learned
person,
and
he
has
lots
of
k__________.
4.
He
runs
a__________
the
playground
every
morning.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Our
class
__________
(win)
the
first
prize
in
the
sports
meeting.
2.
Xu
Beihong
was
a
great
__________
(paint).
3.
Alexander
Graham
Bell
was
the
__________
(invent)
of
the
telephone.
4.
It's
very
interesting
__________
(have)
a
twin
brother.
三、单项选择
1.
---
__________
will
your
brother
come
back?
---
I'm
not
sure.
Maybe
in
a
week.
A.
When
B.
How
C.
Whether
D.
What
2.
I’m
busy
now.
I
have
__________
to
do.
A.
anything
important
B.
something
important
C.
important
anything
D.
important
something
3.
---
Mum,
can
I
do
__________
much
work
in
__________
a
short
time?
---
Dear,
I
think
you
can.
A.
so;
so
B.
such;
so
C.
so;
such
D.
such;
such
4.
---
Thank
you
for
helping
me
with
my
work.
---
__________
I
hope
you
can
do
better
in
it.
A.
Good
idea!
B.
See
you!
C.
I'm
not
sure.
D.
You're
welcome.
5.
---
Jeff,
could
you
tell
me
how
to
order
a
taxi
through
“Didi”
?
---
__________.
A.
You’re
welcome
B.
Sure
C.
Take
it
easy
D.
It
doesn’t
matter
6.
I
see
Wei
Han
__________
English
almost
every
morning.
A.
reads
B.
reading
C.
read
D.
to
reading
7.
It
__________
some
boys
too
much
time
to
play
the
computer
game
King
of
Glory.
I
think
these
boys
should
keep
a
balance
between
study
and
entertainment.
A.
costs
B.
takes
C.
spends
D.
pays
8.
__________
a
lot
of
trees
in
this
area,
but
now
we
can
see
a
tall
building
instead.
A.
There
used
to
have
B.
There
used
to
be
C.
There
is
used
to
having
D.
There
is
四、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句
1.
他们刚才弄清了内阁中的内奸是谁。
They
__________
__________
who
the
mole
in
the
cabinet
was
just
now.
2.
你可以查一下时刻表中下一趟火车的时间。
You
can
__________
__________
the
time
of
the
next
train
in
the
timetable.
3.
我确信你将从这本书中学到很多东西。
I’m
sure
you’ll
__________
__________
__________
__________
this
book.
4.
家里有一台电脑总是有用的。
It’s
always
__________
__________
__________
a
computer
at
home.
5.
这本字典将会对你的工作大有帮助。
This
dictionary
will
be
__________
__________
__________
__________
your
work.
课外提升练
五、语法选择
Many
changes
have
taken
place
in
people's
life
in
the
past
20
years.
In
the
past,
people
__1__
in
touch
with
each
other
by
__2__
letters.
People
would
listen
to
the
radio
for
news
and
__3__
information
when
they
were
free.
People
__4__
go
to
work
or
school
by
bike,
but
now
they
don't
have
to.
They
can
chat
with
each
other
__5__
the
telephone
or
on
the
Internet.
When
they
are
free,
they
can
watch
TV
or
surf
the
Internet.
People
can__6__
or
a
car
when
they
go
out.
Some
people
are
__7__
to
take
their
children
to
school
__8__
their
own
cars.
Now
more
and
more
people
live
in
big
and
bright
flats
__9__
lots
of
rooms.
In
a
word,
people
have
a
__10__
life
than
before.
We
are
really
happy
about
the
great
changes.
1,
A.
keep
B.
had
C.
have
D.
kept
2.
A.
send
B.
sends
C.
sending
D.
sent
3.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
another
D.
others
4.
A.
are
used
to
B.
used
to
C.
are
used
to
D.
use
to
5.
A.
over
B.
about
C.
to
D.
in
6.
A.
took
a
bus
B.
by
bus
C.
take
a
bus
D.
by
the
bus
7.
A.
enough
rich
B.
poor
enough
C.
rich
enough
D.
enough
poor
8.
A.
on
B.
over
C.
in
D.
into
9.
A.
of
B.
with
C.
without
D.
about
10.
A.
the
best
B.
good
C.
well
D.
better
六、阅读理解
Tea
has
a
long
history
with
more
than
two
thousand
years.
Its
hometown
is
certainly
China.
At
first
tea
was
considered
as(被认为是)a
kind
of
good
thing
that
could
make
people
awake
so
that
people
could
study
comfortably.
Many
knowledgeable
people
thought
it
was
helpful
for
their
study,
because
their
minds
could
keep
awake
after
drinking
too
much
tea.
During
Tang
Dynasty,
tea
was
sent
to(被送到)
European
countries
first
through
the
Silk
Road.
It
was
tea
that
made
Chinese
culture
spread
over
in
Western
countries.
The
first
book
about
tea
was
The
Classic
of
Tea
by
Lu
Yu
in
Tang
Dynasty.
In
the
book,
he
described
all
the
tea
cultures.
However,
the
tea
culture
changed
into
a
kind
of
new
form.
Many
people
could
find
something
bad
in
it
in
Song
Dynasty.
Many
people
spent
much
time
on
it
instead
of
thinking
about
the
safety
of
their
country.
Between
the
end
of
Yuan
Dynasty
and
the
beginning
of
Qing
Dynasty,
plenty
of
people
paid
more
attention
to
tea.
People
thought
of
it
as
the
symbol
of
spirit.
Nowadays,
tea
has
become
the
most
gentle
and
comfortable
drink
in
France,
It
also
becomes
a
helpful
drink
that
is
good
for
people’s
skin
and
health
in
England.
Lots
of
Chinese
look
on
tea
as
one
of
the
most
popular
presents
that
they
give
others.
1.
What
did
many
knowledge
people
think
of
tea
when
it
was
invented(被发明)
at
first?
A.
Useless.
B.
Difficult
C.
Meaningless.
D.
Helpful.
2.
When
was
tea
spread
to
European
countries
for
the
first
time?
A.
During
Tang
Dynasty.
B.
During
Yuan
Dynasty.
C.
During
Song
Dynasty.
D.
During
Qing
Dynasty.
3.
Between
the
end
of
Yuan
Dynasty
and
the
beginning
of
Qing
Dynasty,
tea
was
considered
as
__________.
A.
a
kind
of
drink
B.
the
symbol
of
spirit
C.
a
kind
of
culture
D.
a
kind
of
gift
4.
What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“gentle”
?
A.速溶的
B.凉爽的
C.剌激的
D.温和的
5.
Which
of
the
following
about
tea
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Lu
Yu
was
born
in
Song
Dynasty.
B.
Tea
was
invented
in
England.
C.
Englishmen
think
tea
is
a
kind
of
healthy
drink.
D.
Frenchmen
like
to
give
tea
to
others
as
a
present.
参考答案：
一、
1.
millions
2.
through
3.
knowledge
4.
around
二、
1.
won
2.
painter
3.
inventor
4.
to
have
三、1-5
ABCDB
6-8
CBB
四、
1.
found
out
2.
look
up
3.
learn
many
things
from
4.
useful
to
have
5.
a
great
help
to
五、1-5
DCABA
6-10
CCCBD
六、1-5
DABDCUnit
1
Encyclopaedias
第2课时
Reading
（1）
课内基础练
一、根据教材P3的课文内容，补全下面短文，每空一词。
Da
Vinci
was
from
Italy.
He
was
a
great
painter,
1.
_________,
musician,
engineer
an
scientist.
Born
in
the
2.
_________,
he
showed
great
3.
_________
and
artistic
4.
_________
from
an
early
age.
His
paintings
are
well-known,
and
one,
the
Mona
Lisa,
is
5.
_________
the
most
famous
painting
in
the
world.
Dinosaurs
lived
on
Earth
over
60
million
years
before
6.
_________
beings.
Some
of
them
were
as
small
as
chickens.
While
others
were
huge.
Some
could
7.
_________
fly.
They
all
died
out
8.
_________.
9.
_________
knows
why.
10.
_________,
we
can
learn
about
them
from
their
fossils.
二、根据教材P3的课文内容，回答下列问题
1.
What
was
Leonardo
da
Vinci?
2.
What
is
Leonardo
da
Vinci’
most
famous
painting?
3.
What
can
we
find
in
his
notebooks?
4.
Where
did
dinosaurs
live?
5.
What
did
dinosaurs
eat?
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.
Do
you
know
that
famous
m____________
called
Lang
Lang?
2.
He
wants
to
be
a
s___________
like
Qian
Xuesen
when
he
grows
up.
3.
He
was
b___________
in
a
poor
family.
4.
When
she
was
a
child,
she
lived
in
the
c___________
with
her
grandparents.
5.
Our
English
teacher
is
a
man
of
high
i___________.
6.
Does
your
brother
have
any
special
a___________?
7.
This
boy
is
very
clever.
He
has
many
i___________.
8.
The
tools
i___________
a
knife
and
a
fork.
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Edison
is
a
great
___________
(invent).
2.
It’s
useful
for
you
___________
(learn)
English
well.
3.
Pizza
is
a
kind
of
famous
___________
(Italy)
food.
4.
Linda
is
an
___________
(art)
girl.
She
paints
very
well.
五、单项选择。
1.
My
parents
bought
__________
encyclopaedia
for
me
on
my
birthday.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
2.
Nobody
__________
me
English.
I
have
to
learn
it
by
myself.
A.
teach
B.
teaches
C.
teaching
D.
to
teach
3.
She
is
__________
he
most
famous
singer
among
the
young
people.
A.
may
be
B.
may
C.
perhaps
D.
can
4.
Sam
used
to
__________
games
for
fun,
but
now
he
wants
to
do
__________.
A.
play;
something
else
B.
playing;
something
else
C.
play;
else
something
D.
playing;
else
something
5.
There
are
some
players
__________the
playgroup,
__________
John.
A.
play;
include
B.
playing;
including
C.
play;
including
D.
playing;
include
六、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句.
1.
一些学生正在扫地,另一些学生正在擦窗户。
__________
students
are
sweeping
the
floor,
__________
are
cleaning
the
windows.
2.
多于一半的学生在学校里吃午饭。
__________
__________
half
of
the
students
have
lunch
at
school.
3.我也不知道这个词的意思。你可以在词典里查阅它。
I
don't
know
the
meaning
of
this
word
either.
You
can
__________
__________
__________
in
a
dictionary.
4.
我们可以从这本书上了解欧洲的历史。
We
can
__________
__________
the
history
of
Europe
__________
this
book.
课外提升练
七、阅读理解
Libraries
Public
Libraries
Most
towns
in
Britain
have
a
public
library.
A
library
usually
has
a
large
selection
of
books
and
other
resources,
which
library
members
can
use
and
borrow
for
free.
Britain’s
First
Public
Library
The
first
public
library
in
Britain
opened
in
Manchester
in
1852.
Its
first
librarian
was
a
man
called
Edward
Edwards.
Edwards
attended
the
library’s
opening
ceremony
and
two
famous
writers
called
Charles
Dickens
and
William
Thackeray
were
there
too.
How
to
Join
a
Library
To
join
a
library,
go
to
your
local
library
and
fill
in
a
form.
You’ll
receive
a
library
card
which
is
needed
when
using
library
services.
Library
Services
Modern
public
libraries
have
something
for
everyone.
Most
of
them
have
audio
books,
CDs,
newspapers
and
DVDs
as
well
as
books
to
borrow.
Mobile
Libraries
Not
everyone
can
get
to
a
library.
Some
people
live
far
away
from
towns
and
cities.
Other
people
find
it
difficult
to
go
out
because
they
have
disability
libraries.
these
people
can
still
borrow
books.
Unlike
most
libraries,
which
store
books
in
buildings,
mobile
libraries
usually
keep
their
books
in
a
mini-bus.
The
back
of
the
mini-bus
has
shelves
for
the
books,
and
it
is
big
enough
for
borrowers
to
step
inside
and
look
around.
A
driver
takes
the
mini-bus
to
a
certain
place
at
a
certain
time,
so
people
know
when
to
expect
it.
They
can
then
return
their
books
and
borrow
some
more.
All
Aboard
the
Library!
A
school
in
London
didn't
have
space
for
a
library
inside
the
building.
However,
everybody
agreed
that
it
was
still
important
to
have
a
school
library.
So,
the
head
of
the
school,
Graham
Blake,
decided
to
park
an
old
bus
on
the
school
car
park
and
change
it
into
a
library.
Pupils
helped
to
paint
the
bus,
and
after
eight
months,
the
new
library
was
ready.
1.
Who
was
the
first
librarian
of
the
first
public
library
in
Britain?
A.
Charles
Dickens.
B.
William
Thackeray.
C.
Edward
Edwards.
D.
Graham
Blake.
2.
Who
can
use
public
library
services?
A.
CD
or
DVD
sellers.
B.
Anyone
living
in
Britain.
C.
A
person
with
a
library
card.
D.
Newspaper
or
book
writers
3.
What
is
special
about
the
mobile
library?
A.
Keeping
books
in
buildings.
B.
Returning
books
to
readers.
C.
Offering
special
services
to
pupils.
D.
Going
to
a
certain
place
at
a
certain
time.
4.
Why
did
the
school
in
London
build
its
library
on
an
old
bus
A.
Because
parents
offered
the
school
an
old
bus.
B.
Because
pupils
thought
it
was
fun
to
read
on
a
bus.
C.
Because
the
school
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
books.
D.
Because
the
school
didn’t
have
enough
space
inside
the
building.
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Schools
in
London
like
mobile
libraries.
B.
Public
library
services
in
the
UK
are
free.
C.
People
living
far
away
can’t
use
libraries.
D.
Many
famous
British
writers
lived
in
Manchester.
八、阅读填空。
American
Thomas
Edison(1847-1931)
was
one
of
the
greatest
inventors
in
the
world.
__1________
The
most
famous
one
was
the
light
bulb!
__2________
He
tried
about
1,
600
different
kinds
of
materials
to
get
the
right
filament
(灯丝)
for
the
light
bulb.
He
used
things
like
the
hair
from
a
man’s
beard(胡须)!
__3_________
However,
finally
he
succeeded.
Edison
was
in
school
for
only
three
months.
His
teacher
told
him
that
he
was
so
stupid
that
he
couldn’t
learn
anything.
He
taught
himself
everything
he
needed
to
know.
When
Edison
worked
on
a
new
kind
of
battery
(电池),
he
tried
out8,000
ways
to
make
it.
Then
he
said,
“__5__________”
This
is
the
longest
lasting
light
bulb
in
the
world.
The
light
bulb
burns
for
108
years
in
California(加利福尼亚).
It
is
still
working
today.
A.
Some
people
thought
he
could
not
make
it.
B.
Well,
at
least
we
found
8,000
things
that
don't
work!
C.
He
made
a
lot
of
inventions
in
his
life.
D.
But
he
kept
studying
on
his
own.
E.
Thomas
Edison
spent
a
long
time
making
the
light
bulb.
参考答案：
一、
1.
inventor
2.
countryside
3.
intelligence
4.
ability
5.
perhaps
6.
human
7.
even
8.
suddenly
9.
Nobody
10.
However
二、
1.
He
was
a
painter,
inventor,
musician,
engineer
and
scientist.
2.
The
Mona
Lisa.
3.
We
can
find
some
interesting
drawings
of
flying
machines
in
his
notebooks.
4.
They
lived
everywhere
on
Earth.
5.
Many
dinosaurs
ate
plants
and
some
ate
meat.
三、
1.
musician
2.
scientist
3.
born
4.
countryside
5.
intelligence
6.
ability
7.
inventions
8.
include
四、
1.
inventor
2.
to
learn
3.
Italian
4.
artistic
五、1-5
BBCAB
六、
1.
Some,
others
2.
More
than
3.
look
it
up
4.
learn
about,
from
七、1-5
CCDDB
八、1-5
ABCDEUnit
1
Encyclopaedias
第4课时
Grammar
课内基础练
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.
A
h__________
being
is
a
person.
2.
We
haven't
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time.
I
e________
can’t
remember
his
face.
3.
She
promised
to
come
to
my
birthday
party.
H__________,
she
hasn’t
come
yet.
4.
I
s__________
remembered
that
I
didn't
bring
my
key.
5.
There
is
n__________
in
the
classroom.
All
the
students
are
on
the
playground.
6.
There
is
s__________
wrong
with
my
bike.
Can
you
help
me
repair
it?
7.
Is
there
a__________
on
the
desk?
8.
The
bird
is
flying
low
a__________
the
water.
二、选择括号中正确的单词填空。
1.
It
is
difficult
to
live
without
__________
food.
(some/any)
2.
We
have
__________
bread,
but
we
don't
have
__________
milk
in
the
fridge.
(some/any)
3.
---
Is
there
__________
apple
juice
at
home?
---
Yes,
there
is
__________
.(some/any)
4.
---
Would
you
like
__________
coffee?(some/any)
---
Yes,
please.
5.
Doesn't
__________
know
the
answer
to
this
question?
(somebody/anybody)
6.
Is
there
__________
I
can
do
for
you?(something/
anything)
7.
I
can't
find
my
socks
__________.(somewhere/
anywhere)
8.
The
room
is
empty.
I
can't
find
__________
in
it.(somebody/anybody)
9.
The
boy
didn't
say
__________
at
the
meeting.
(something/anything)
10.
---
Wow,
there
are
so
many
new
buildings
in
our
home
town!
---
Yes.
__________
has
changed
in
our
home
town.(something/anything)
三、单项选择
1.
We
have
__________
apples,
But
we
don’t
have
__________
bananas.
A.
some;
some
B
any;
any
C
some;
any
D.
any;
some
2.
---
Who
lives
together
with
your
grandmother.
---
__________.
She
lives
alone.
I
often
go
to
see
her.
A.
Nobody
B.
Somebody
C.
Anybody
D.
Everybody
3.
---
Doctor,
what’s
wrong
with
me?
---
__________
serious.
You
have
just
got
a
cold.
A.
Something
B.
Nothing
C.
Everything
D.
Anything
4.
Bryan
will
not
want
to
have
__________
to
do
with
horses
in
the
future.
A.
everything
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
nothing
5.
I
didn't
find
__________
on
my
table.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
6.
---
There
is
no
salt
left,
Jim,
would
you
like
to
get
__________?
---
OK,
Mum.
A.
it
B.
one
C.
some
D.
any
7.
Tom!
You’re
no
longer
a
3-year-old
kid.
I
can
cook
dinner
for
you,
but
don't
expect
me
to
do
__________
for
you.
Go
and
tidy
your
room!
A.
everything
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
nothing
8.
---
Our
classroom
is
so
clean.
Who's
cleaned
it,
Li
Fei?
---
Sorry,
I
don't
know.
I
think
__________
did
it
before
class.
A.
somebody
B.
nobody
C.
everyone
D.
anyone
四、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。
1.
有人从我的宾馆房间偷走了我的相机。
________
stole
my
camera
from
my
hotel
room.
2.
钟停了。可能它哪里出了问题。
The
clock
has
stopped
Maybe
there's
_________
wrong
with
it.
3.
你想吃点东西吗?
Would
you
like
________
to
eat?
4.
它是一封信、一部戏还是其他的某种东西?
Is
it
a
letter,
a
play
or
_________
_________?
5.
今天的家庭作业没有什么难的。
There
is
_________
________
in
today's
homework
课外提升练
五、语法选择
Brant
was
born
near
the
sea.
His
family
__1__
on
a
sailboat
for
many
years.
He
dreamed
about
traveling
all
over
the
world.
Now,
he
has
made
his
dream
__2__.
When
he
was
little,
Brant
read
a
book
__3__
The
Boy
Who
Sailed
around
the
World
Alone
by
Robin
Lee
Graham.
Robin
was
the
first
to
travel
around
the
world
by
boat.
__4__
the
age
of
16,
Brant
thought
he
could
also
do
that.
When
he
grew
__5__,
Brant
told
his
thought
to
his
parents
and
they
agreed.
So
he
made
a
plan
__6__
the
help
of
his
parents.
First,
he
needed
__7__
boat.
He
worked
during
the
vacation.
He
saved
enough
money,
and
then
he
bought
a
boat.
The
important
thing
was
planning
his
route.
He
needed
to
tie
__8__
boat
close
to
land.
This
would
let
him
get
help
if
he
was
in
trouble.
So
Brant
__9__
find
port
cities
along
the
ocean.
He
used
about
two
months
to
draw
the
map.
Brant
began
to
travel
around
the
world
in
2008
and
one
year
__10__,
he
returned
home.
1.
A.
live
B.
lived
C.
to
live
D.
have
lived
2.
A.
come
true
B.
come
in
C.
to
come
true
D.
to
come
back
3.
A.
call
B.
called
C.
calling
D.
to
call
4.
A.
In
B.
On
C.
At
D.
Under
5.
A.
old
B.
older
C.
oldest
D.
elder
6.
A.
with
B.
without
C.
by
D.
in
7.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
8.
A.
he
B.
him
C.
himself
D.
his
9.
A.
had
to
B.
has
to
C.
have
to
D.
had
better
to
10.
A.
late
B.
latter
C.
later
D.
latest
六、阅读理解
Charles
Darwin,
was
born
on
February
12,
1809.
His
family
lived
not
far
from
the
Severn
River,
England.
Charles'
father
was
a
well-know
doctor
and
he
hoped
that
his
son
would
also
become
a
doctor.
As
a
boy,
Charles
liked
collecting
things
eggs,
stones
and
leaves.
When
he
was
sixteen,
Darwin
was
sent
to
The
University
of
Edinburgh
to
become
a
doctor.
But
he
was
interested
in
the
history
of
nature.
Then
he
was
sent
to
study
in
University
of
Cambridge
until
1831.
Later,
he
worked
in
the
ship
Beagle.
The
Beagle
studied
the
waters
in
the
sea
near
South
America.
It
also
visited
New
Zealand,
Australia
and
islands
in
the
Pacific.
Darwin
studied
many
new
plants
and
animals.
In
1842.
Darwin
went
to
live
in
Kent.
There
Darwin
understood
that
plants
and
animals
are
not
always
the
same,
and
that
they
really
change.
By
1859,
Darwin
had
finished
his
famous
book
On
the
Origin
of
Species.
It
made
a
great
hit
in
the
world
of
science.
He
was
opposed(反对)by
the
church
and
even
by
some
scientists.
But
later,
more
and
more
scientists
agreed
with
him.
Darwin
continued
his
studies
in
science
until
he
died
in
1882.
1.
Where
was
Darwin
born?
A.
In
Germany.
B.
In
France.
C.
In
England.
D
In
America.
2.
What
kind
of
books
did
Darwin
like
reading
when
he
was
a
boy?
A.
Science
books.
B.
Chemistry
books.
C.
History
books.
D.
Medical
books.
3.
Darwin
visited
the
following
places
with
the
ship
Beagle
EXCEPT
_________.
A.
the
sea
near
North
America
B.
New
Zealand
C.
Australia
D.
islands
in
the
Pacific
4.
When
did
Darwin
go
to
The
University
of
Edinburgh
to
become
a
doctor?
A.
In
1809.
B.
In
1825.
C.
In
1831.
D.
In
1842.
5.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
His
father
was
a
famous
doctor.
B.
He
went
to
live
in
Kent
in
1842.
C.
Darwin
was
opposed
by
his
family.
D.
Charles
Darwin
died
at
73
七、阅读填空
Qian
Xuesen
was
a
rocket
scientist.
He
was
famous
all
over
the
world
as
the
father
of
China’s
space
technology(技术).
__1_________
Qian
Xuesen
graduated
from
Chiao
Tung
University
in
1934.
__2_________
When
he
heard
that
the
new
China
had
been
founded(成立),
he
began
to
try
his
best
to
return
to
his
motherland,
__3_________
But
he
succeeded
in
returning
to
China
in
1955.
Since1958,
Dr
Qian
had
devoted
all
his
life
to
China’s
space
technology.
__4_________
and
this
institute
later
helped
to
start
China’s
space
program.
He
retired
in
1991,
the
year
before
China’s
manned
space
program
was
started.
__5_________
A.
Then,
he
went
to
the
United
States
to
study.
B.
And
his
research
formed
the
basis(基础)of
the
rocket
that
carried
the
astronaut
Yang
Liwei
into
space
in
2003.
C.
He
was
born
in
1911
and
passed
away
at
the
age
of
98.
D.
He
set
up
China
s
first
missile-and-rocket-research
institute(导弹、火箭研究机构)
E.
The
American
government
tried
to
stop
his
journey.
参考答案：
一、
1.
human
2.
even
3.
However
4.
suddenly
5.
nobody
6.
something
7.
anything
8.
above
二、
1.
any
2.
some;
any
3.
any;
some
4.
some
5.
anybody
6.
anything
7.
anywhere
8.
anybody
9.
anything
10.
Something
三、1-5
CABCB
6-8
CAA
四、
1.
Somebody
2.
something
3.
something
to
eat
4.
anything
else
5.
nothing
difficult
五、1-5
BABCB
6-10
AADAC
六、1-5
CAABC
七、1-5
CAEDBUnit
1
Encyclopaedias
第6课时
Writing
一、翻译下列句子
1.
有的人喜欢踢足球，有的人喜欢打羽毛球。
2.
他从小就跟祖父母一起生活在农村。
3.
雨下得很大，然而他还是准时到达了。
4.
人类比动物要聪明得多。
5.
我喜欢吃各种水果，包括苹果、香蕉、梨等。
6.
达芬奇于1452年出生在意大利的农村。
7.
没有人知道恐龙为什么突然灭绝了。
8.
苏珊喜欢在晚饭后散步。
9.
谢谢你帮我找出真相。
10.
李白也许是我过最著名的诗人。
二、写作练习
你知道马克·吐温吗?他是美国最著名的作家、小说家之一。请根据下面的中文提示,
写一篇英文短文,介绍一下马克·吐温。内容包括：
出生日期：1935年11月30日
出生地：佛罗里达
经历：1.
4岁时从乡村搬到城里；12岁时因父亲去世而辍学
2.
做过报童、工人、记者等，写作的才能都源于他的个人经历
3.
著有多部小说,《汤姆索亚历险记》是其中之一
感想：从马克·吐温身上,你能学到什么?
考词汇:马克·吐温(
Mark
Twain)、报童(
newsboy)、小说(
novel)
、佛罗里达(
Florida)、《汤姆·索亚历险记》(
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer)
注意:1.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数),可作适当发挥
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
【写作指导】
1.审题构思
时态:__________________
人称：__________________
2.写作点拨
A.介绍马克·吐温的童年生活:
be
born
in,
move
to,
at
the
age
of,
begin
to
do
sth…
介绍马克·吐温的工作经历及成果:
work
as,
come
from,
one’s
ability
of……
C.个人感悟:
learn
from,
work
hard……
3.实战演练
Mark
Twain
was
one
of
the
most
famous
writers
and
novelists
in
America.
____________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、
1.
Some
people
like
playing
football.
others
like
playing
badminton.
2.
He
lived
in
the
countryside
with
his
grandparents
from
an
early
age.
3.
It
was
raining
heavily,
however,
he
still
arrived
on
time.
4.
Human
beings
are
much
cleverer
than
animals.
5.
I
like
eating
different
kinds
of
fruits,
including
apples,
bananas,
pears
and
so
on.
6.
Da
Vinci
was
born
in
the
countryside
of
Italy
in
1452.
7.
No
one
knows
why
dinosaurs
all
died
out
suddenly.
8.
Susan
likes
going
for
a
walk
after
supper.
9.
Thank
you
for
helping
me
find
out
the
truth.
10.
Li
Bai
is
perhaps
the
most
famous
poet
in
our
country.
二、时态:一般过去时
人称:第一、三人称
参考范文
Mark
Twain
was
one
of
the
most
famous
writers
in
America.
He
was
born
in
a
countryside
in
Florida
in
1835.
At
the
age
of
4.
he
moved
to
the
city
with
his
family.
Unluckily,
his
father
died
when
he
was
12,
so
he
had
to
give
up
school
and
began
to
work
to
support
his
family.
Mark
Twain
did
a
lot
of
different
jobs
in
his
childhood.
He
worked
as
a
newsboy,
worker,
reporter
and
so
on.
And
in
fact,
his
ability
of
writing
came
from
his
personal
experiences.
Mark
Twain
wrote
many
famous
novels
in
his
life
and
one
of
them
was
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer.
We
can
learn
a
lot
from
Mark
Twain.
If
we
can
work
hard
and
never
give
up,
we
will
be
successful.Unit
1
Encyclopaedias
第1课时
Vocabulary
一、根据要求写出相应的单词
1.
invent
(名词)
________
2.
art
(形容词)
________
3.
include
(介词)
________
4.able
(名词)
________
5.
nobody
(反义词)
________
6.win
(过去式)
________
7.
science
(名词)
________
8.
perhaps
(同义词)
________
9.
suddenly
(形容词)
________
10.die
(名词)
________
二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词,完成句子。
11.
Ann
hates
the
experience
on
the
island.
And
she
doesn’t
e________
talk
about
it
12.
Anna
had
a
little
headache
yesterday.
H________,
she
still
went
to
work
by
bus.
13.
We
all
know
Bell
was
the
i________
of
the
telephone.
14.
Tim
likes
music
very
much.
His
dream
is
to
be
a
m________.
15.
Some
students
took
out
their
n________
and
began
to
take
notes.
三、用括号内所给的词的适当形式填空。
16.
It
is
educational
for
students
________
(attend)an
after-class
activity.
17.
They
come
from
________
(Italian).
Maybe
they
are
Italians.
18.
The
foreigner
took
out
some
________
(dollar)
to
buy
some
food.
19.
Seven
people
died
in
the
traffic
accident,
________
(include)
two
children.
20.
I
like
reading
some
scientific
books.
My
dream
is
to
be
a
great
________
(science).
21.
The
students
over
there
have
different
kinds
of
________
(ability).
22.
Their
parents
used
to
________
(life)
in
the
village
far
away
from
the
city.
23.
He
worked
hard.
At
last
he
________
(win)
the
game.
24.
The
man
over
there
was
________
(bear)
in
a
poor
family
in
1971.
25.
The
12-year-old
girl
is
an
________
(artistic),
and
she
can
sing,
draw
and
dance.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
grow
1)In
the
south
of
China,
people
________
rice.
2)
we
________
already
________
a
lot
of
flowers
this
summer.
3)
How
quickly
she
is
________!
4)
He
is
________
rich.
He
owns
a
big
company
in
Africa.
5)
Plants
________
up
towards
the
sunlight.
2.
as…as…
1)
This
film
is
as
________
(interest)
as
that
one.
2)Your
pen
writes
as
________
(smooth)
as
mine.
3)
Your
bag
is
three
times
as
________
(expensive)
as
mine.
4)
Please
answer
my
question
________________
(尽快).
5)
He
looks
________________________
(和往常一样安静).
3.
inventor
1)
In
his
youth,
his
wish
was
to
be
an
________.
2)
China
is
the
________
of
the
compass,
paper-making,
gunpowder
and
printing.
3)
He
________
the
first
electric
clock
50
years
ago.
4)
This
new
________
won
the
highest
award.
With
it,
people
can
use
the
machine
more
easily.
4.
artistic
1)
Beijing
opera
has
a
special
________
style.
2)
I
explained
that
I
was
an
________.
3)
Fishing
is
a
kind
of
________
like
painting.
5.
include
1)
A
good
British
breakfast
always
________
sausages.
2)
There
are
twelve
of
us,
________
Tom
and
me.
6.
ability
1)
They
lost
their
________
to
hear.
2)
He
is
a
man
of
great
________.
3)
She
is
________
to
finish
the
work
in
two
days.
7.
musician
1)
I
have
a
sister
who
is
a
________.
2)
A
lot
of
________
and
singers
like
playing
the
piano.
3)
I
prefer
soft
________.
It
can
make
me
relaxed.
8.
suddenly
1)
We
________
saw
her
in
the
distance.
2)
He
was
deeply
sad
by
the
________
death
of
his
father
in-law.
参考答案：
一、
1.
invention/
inventor
2.
artistic
3.
including
4.
ability
5.
everybody
6.
won
7.
scientist
8.
maybe
9.
sudden
10.
death
二、
11.
even
12.
However
13.
inventor
14.
musician
15.
notebooks
三、
16.
to
attend
17.
Italy
18.
dollars
19.
including
20.
scientist
21.
abilities
22.
live
23.
won
24.
born
25.
artist
四、
1.
grow,
have
grown,
growing,
growing,
grow
2.
interesting,
smoothly,
expensive,
as
soon
as
possible,
as
quiet
as
usual
3.
inventor,
inventor,
invented,
invention
4.
artistic,
artist,
art
5.
includes,
including
6.
ability,
ability,
able
7.
musician,
musicians,
music
8.
suddenly,
suddenUnit
1
Encyclopaedias
第3课时
Reading
（2）
课内基础练
一、英汉互译
1.
查阅__________
2.
the
most
famous
painting
__________
3.
例如__________
4.
live
on
Earth
__________
5.
六千多万年
__________
6.
as
big
as
ten
elephants__________
7.
在乡村;在农村
__________
8.
die
out
__________
9.了解,得知
__________
10.
human
being
__________
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.
D__________
lived
millions
of
years
ago.
Then
they
died
out.
2.
Edison
was
one
of
the
greatest
i__________
in
the
world.
He
invented
many
things.
3.
S__________
there
was
a
loud
noise.
The
baby
began
crying.
4.
The
problem
is
so
easy.
E__________
a
child
can
understand
it.
5.
I
opened
the
door,
but
I
could
see
n__________.
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
My
favourite
subject
is
__________
(scientist).
2.
Their
daughter
is
very
__________
(intelligence).
3.
I
used
__________
(go)
to
school
by
bike,
but
now
I
usually
walk
to
school.
4.
Can
you
help
me
__________
(carry)
this
box?
It's
too
heavy.
5.
Remember
__________
(close)
the
door
when
you
leave.
四、单项选择。
1.
Chairman
Mao
__________
in
the
countryside.
A.
bears
B.
born
C.
is
born
D.
was
born
2.
Do
you
know
how
dinosaurs
__________
?
A.
died
back
B.
died
out
C.
died
away
D.
died
down
3.
Robots
can
help
people
__________
a
lot
of
work.
A.
do
B.
does
C.
did
D.
doing
4.
We
can
enjoy
the
books
in
the
reading
room,
__________
we
can’t
take
them
out.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
so
5.
My
brother
dreams
of
being
a(n)
__________
in
the
future,
because
he
loves
music
very
much.
A.
musician
B.
scientist
C.
inventor
D.
painter
6.
We
had
fun
and
learnt
__________
new
as
well.
We
had
a
good
time.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
everything
7.
Most
of
the
kids
in
our
school
enjoy
pop
songs,
__________
some
hit
songs
on
the
Internet.
A.
besides
B.
including
C.
except
D.
without
8.
---
Come
here.
I’ll
tell
you
__________
about
your
studies.
---
OK,
we’re
coming.
A.
anything
important
B.
something
important
C.
important
anything
D.
important
something
9.
Last
week,
five
__________
students
took
part
in
the
sports
meeting
in
our
school.
A.
hundred
B.
thousands
C.
hundreds
of
D.
thousands
of
10.
There
are
fifty
students
in
Class
One.
Twenty
of
them
are
boys;
__________
are
girls.
A.
the
other
B.
the
others
C.
others
D.
another
五、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。
1.我过去常常和我的邻居们打牌、下中国象棋。
I
_________
________
play
cards
and
Chinese
chess
with
my
neighbours.
2.每年有很多的动植物灭绝。
Every
year,
many
animals
and
plants
_________
_________.
3.随着他长大,他学会了自己穿衣服。
As
he
_________
_________,
he
_________
_________
dress
himself.
我们学校有许多花。一些是红的,另一些是黄的。
There
are
many
flowers
in
our
school.
_________
are
red,
and
_________
are
yellow.
5.你可以从这本书上了解他们。
You
can
_________
_________
them
_________
this
book.
课外提升练
完形填空
Mr
Black
loved
his
daughter
Helen
very
much.
Every
day
he
spent
all
of
his
free
time
__1__
with
her.
One
night,
he
had
much
work
to
do.
__2__
couldn't
play
with
his
daughter.
In
order
to
keep
her
__3__,
he
found
a
map
of
the
world
in
a
magazine
and
cut
it
into
pieces.
When
he
__4__,
Helen
came
to
him
and
was
ready
to
play
with
him.
Mr
Black
said
he
had
__5__
time
to
with
her.
He
told
her
to
put
the
pieces
of
paper
back
together
to
a
map
of
the
world,
and
then
they
could
both
play.
About
half
an
hour
later,
Helen
came
to
her
father
and
said,
“Okay,
it’s
finished.
Can
we
play
now?”
Mr
Black
was
surprised
and
said,
“That’s
__6__.
Let’s
go
and
see,”
And
sure
enough,
there
was
the
map
of
the
world.
All
pieces
of
paper
were
together,
and
every
__7__
was
in
its
place.
Mr
Black
said,
“That's
surprising!
__8__
did
you
do
that?”
Helen
said,
“It
was
__9__.
On
the
back
of
the
page
was
a
picture
of
a
__10__.When
put
the
man
together,
the
whole
world
fell
into
place.”
1.
A.
working
B.
running
C.
playing
D.
walking
2.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
however
3.
A.
sleepy
B.
warm
C.
free
D.
busy
4.
A.
left
home
B.
got
home
C.
left
the
office
D.
got
to
the
office
5.
A.
no
B.
enough
C.
much
D.
some
6.
A.
right
B.
wrong
C.
possible
D.
impossible
7.
A.
map
B.
picture
C.
piece
D.
page
8.
A.
How
B.
Why
C.
When
D.
Where
9.
A.
hard
B.
simple
C
difficult
D.
different
10.
A.
boy
B.
girl
C.
man
D.
woman
七、阅读填空
How
do
you
feel
when
you
have
to
make
a
speech
in
front
of
your
classmates?
What
about
when
you
go
to
a
birthday
party?
Do
you
get
really
shy?
If
you
feel
shy,
don’t
worry,
__1_________Everyone
has
such
feelings
sometimes.
Shyness
means
feeling
nervous
or
frightened.
When
people
feel
shy,
they
usually
have
red
faces
__2_________
It's
normal
when
you
go
to
a
new
place
or
meet
strangers.
In
fact,
everybody
gets
a
little
shy
at
times.
Some
experts
say
shy
people
are
great.
They
think
that
shy
people
are
not
only
cleverer,
but
also
better
at
working
with
others.
They
say
that
shy
people
think
more
and
talk
less.
__3_________
__4_________
But
remember
not
to
let
good
chances
go
by
just
because
of
being
shy!
When
you
grow
up
year
by
year,
you'll
become
brave
enough
to
speak
to
anyone.
But
now,
you
need
practice!
If
you
have
to
sing
a
song
at
a
party,
just
do
it.
__5_________
Remember,
though
you’re
shy,
you
are
still
confident.
Come
on,
our
shy
friends!
A.
Some
great
people
in
history
were
shy
too.
B.
You
see,
being
shy
isn't
all
bad.
C.
you
are
not
alone.
D.
There's
nothing
to
be
afraid
of!
E.
They
may
talk
in
broken
sentence.
参考答案：
一、
1.
look
up
2.
最著名的话
3.
for
example
4.
生活在地球上
5.
more
than
60
million
years
6.
和十头大象一样大
7.
in
the
countryside
8.
灭绝；消失
9.
learn
about
10.
人
二、
1.
Dinosaurs
2.
inventors
3.
Suddenly
4.
Even
5.
Nobody
三、
1.
science
2.
intelligent
3.
to
go
4.
(to)
carry
5.
to
close
四、1-5
DBABA
6-10
ABBAB
五、
1.
used
to
2.
die
out
3.
grew
older,
learnt
to
4.
Some;
others
5.
learn
about;
from
六、1-5
CBDBA
6-10
DCABC
七、1-5
CEABD
