人教版（2019）必修1提能优化作业：Unit 1 Teenage life (共7份打包） Word版含解析

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UNIT
1　Section
Ⅲ
请同学们认真完成
[练案7]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．And
I’m
happy
for
you，but
that’s
your
__adventure__(奇遇)，not
mine.
2．He
had
been
a
talented
musician
in
his
__youth__(青年时期)．
3．Such
__behaviour__(行为)
is
common
to
all
young
people.
4．As
you
know，we
middle
school
students，the
new
__generation__(一代人)，who
were
born
in
the
early
1990s，have
been
growing
up
with
so
much
love
from
others.
5．The
dream
of
becoming
rich
quickly
__attracted__(吸引)
people
from
all
over
the
world.
6．While
volleyball
is
her
main
__focus__(焦点)，she’s
also
great
at
basketball.
7．Smokers
are
__addicted__(有瘾的)
to
cigarettes
both
physically
and
mentally.
8．You’d
better
turn
to
an
__adult__(成年人)
for
protection
if
there
is
a
bully
(欺凌)
in
your
class
who
makes
your
life
difficult.
9．On
the
table
beside
an
empty
__plate__(盘子)
was
a
pile
of
books.
10．Your
role
as
__editor__(编辑)
is
important，for
you
can
look
at
a
piece
of
writing
objectively
(客观地)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．One
of
the
main
__attractions__(attract)
of
the
job
is
the
high
salary.
2．These
teams
are
going
to
try
out
__for__
the
Olympic
Games.
3．Did
you
have
fun
__with__
your
schoolmates
for
the
weekend?
4．Though
the
story
is
interesting，I
have
to
put
it
away
and
focus
my
attention
__on__
study
this
week.
5．As
the
boy
is
addicted
__to__
computer
games，he
has
lost
all
interest
in
his
lessons.
6．I
found
a
book
on
how
__to
avoid__(avoid)
having
a
heart
attack.
7．__It__
is
common
for
leaves
to
fall
from
the
trees
in
the
fall.
8．He
makes
__it__
a
rule
never
to
borrow
money.
9．Send
me
a
letter
as
soon
as
you
arrive
so
__that__
I
won’t
worry.
10．We
discussed
what
__to
do__(do)
and
where
we
should
go.
Ⅲ.选词填空
be
attracted
to，focus
on，become
addicted
to，try
out
for，make
a
fire，learn
about，have
fun，worried
about，fall
behind，out
of
school
1．The
boys
dropped
__out
of
school__
and
went
to
work.
2．He
__was
attracted
to__
the
game
at
the
tender
age
of
seven.
3．Why
don’t
you
__try
out
for__
the
basketball
team?
You
have
nothing
to
lose.
4．If
you
don’t
come
to
class
regularly,
you
will
__fall
behind__
in
your
studies.
5．He
is
a
fun
man;
I
__have
fun__
to
be
with
him.
6．If
you’re
at
all
__worried
about__
his
progress,
do
discuss
it
with
one
of
his
teachers.
7．It
took
us
a
long
time
to
__make
a
fire__
with
matches.
8．He
has
recently
__become
addicted
to__
Chinese
literature.
9．It
took
an
extra－ordinary
effort
to
__focus
on__
preparing
his
classes
or
correcting
his
students’
work.
10．It’s
my
pleasure
to
help
other
people
__learn
about__
China.
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When
I
was
young,
my
mother
didn’t
have
the
money
to
send
me
to
school,
but
she
thought
it
was
important
for
me
to
keep
up
with
education.So
she
decided
to
teach
me
extra
lessons
herself.
But
because
she
had
to
go
to
work,
the
only
time
she
could
do
it
was
at
4∶30
in
the
morning.
We
need
every
one
of
you
to
develop
your
talents
and
your
skills
so
that
you
can
help
us
old
folks
solve
our
most
difficult
problems.If
you
quit
(离开；放弃)
on
school—you’re
not
just
quitting
on
yourself,
you’re
quitting
on
your
country.No
one’s
written
your
destiny
(命运)
for
you,
because
you
write
your
own
destiny.You
make
your
own
future.That’s
why
today
I’m
calling
on
each
of
you
to
set
your
own
goals
for
your
education
and
do
everything
you
can
to
meet
them.Your
goal
can
be
something
as
simple
as
doing
all
your
homework,
paying
attention
in
class,
or
spending
some
time
reading
a
book.
But
whatever
you
decide
to
do,
I
want
you
to
commit
to
(使致力于)
it.I
want
you
to
really
work
at
it.I
know
that
sometimes
you
get
that
sense
from
TV
that
you
can
be
rich
and
successful
without
any
hard
work—that
your
ticket
to
success
is
through
rapping
or
basketball
or
being
a
reality
TV
star.No
one’s
born
being
good
at
all
things.You
become
good
at
things
through
hard
work.You’re
not
a
good
athlete
the
first
time
you
play
a
new
sport.You
don’t
hit
every
note
the
first
time
you
sing
a
song.You’ve
got
to
practice.
文章大意：在这个喧嚣浮躁的时代，我们经常会问老师也问自己：上学到底有什么用，读书又有什么用？今天我们一起来看看作者是如何看待这一问题的。
1．What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph？__B__
A．The
writer’s
home
was
very
rich.
B．The
writer
was
born
in
a
poor
family.
C．The
writer
didn’t
like
reading
books.
D．The
writer’s
mother
was
a
teacher.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“...
my
mother
didn’t
have
the
money
to
send
me
to
school...”可知作者出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
2．What
does
the
writer
want
everyone
to
do
by
improving
their
talents
and
skills？__A__
A．To
offer
help
to
the
old
people
who
have
difficulties.
B．To
quit
on
their
country
to
earn
more
money.
C．To
write
their
own
new
destiny
by
working
as
TV
star.
D．To
spend
some
time
writing
books
about
their
own
life.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“We
need
every
one
of
you
to
develop
your
talents
and
your
skills
so
that
you
can
help
us
old
folks
solve
our
most
difficult
problems.”可知作者想通过提高每一个人的才能和技能从而帮助有困难的老人。
3．Why
does
the
writer
call
on
everyone
to
set
his/her
own
goal？__B__
A．Because
everyone’s
future
is
to
do
simple
work.
B．Because
everyone’s
future
is
determined
by
themselves.
C．Because
everyone
should
do
their
homework.
D．Because
everyone
should
pay
attention
in
class.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“You
make
your
own
future.
That’s
why
today
I’m
calling
on
each
of
you
to
set
your
own
goals
for
your
education
and
do
everything
you
can
to
meet
them.”可知作者号召大家设立自己的目标的目的是因为自己命运应该由自己来书写。
4．How
can
people
realize
their
great
dream？__C__
A．By
rapping.　　　　　　
B．By
playing
basketball.
C．By
working
hard.
D．By
being
a
reality
star.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“No
one’s
born
being
good
at
all
things.You
become
good
at
things
through
hard
work.”可知人们必须通过自己的努力工作才能实现自己的梦想。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship
is
one
of
the
most
important
things
in
everyone’s
life.__1.It__
is
very
difficult
to
find
a
better
definition
(定义)
of
friendship.A
true
friend
is
the
person
__2.who__
can
share
all
our
sadness
and
all
our
happiness.In
time
of
trial
(尝试)，he
or
she
is
always
at
our
side
to
give
us
his
or
her
help
and
comfort.
Knowing
how
valuable
friendship
is，we
should
be
very
__3.careful__(care)
with
our
choice
of
a
friend.We
should
__4.choose__(choice)
those
people
with
a
good
character
as
our
friends，but
we
must
try
to
avoid
__5.making__(make)
friends
with
a
bad
man.Besides，we
should
forgive
their
mistakes
and
try
to
help
them
as
much
__6.as__
possible.
A
true
friend
can
always
be
trusted，loved
and
respected.If
you
tell
a
friend
your
secrets，he
or
she
__7.will__
not
tell
others.Friends
share
their
joys
__8.and__
unhappiness.They
help
each
other
when
they
are
__9.in__
trouble，and
cheer
each
other
up
when
they
are
sad.__10.The__
most
important
thing
is
that
a
friend
always
understands
you.In
conclusion，when
you
have
made
a
good
friend，don’t
forget
him
or
her.
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。友谊是每个人生活中最重要的事情之一，短文介绍了什么样的朋友是真正的朋友。
解析：
1．考查代词。句意：很难找到更好的友谊定义。“It
is
＋adj.＋(for
sb.)
to
do
sth.”为固定用法。It作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语。故填It。
2．考查关系代词。句意：真正的朋友是能够分享我们所有悲伤和快乐的人。分析句子可知，person为先行词指人，在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为who。故填
who。
3．考查形容词。句意：因为知道友谊有多重要，我们应该非常小心地选择朋友。be
careful
with“小心”。be
后接形容词作表语。故填
careful。
4．考查动词。句意：我们应该选择那些性格好的人做我们的朋友，但我们必须尽量避免和坏人交朋友。should为情态动词，后接动词原形，所以本句应该用choice的动词choose。故填choose。
5．考查动名词。句意同上。avoid
doing
sth.“避免做某事”，本句中avoid后接making。故填making。
6．考查固定用法。句意：此外，我们应该原谅他们的错误，尽量帮助他们。as...as
possible“尽可能……”为固定用法。故填as。
7．考查一般将来时。句意：如果你告诉朋友你的秘密，他或她不会告诉别人。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句为一般现在时。由if从句的时态，可推出主句为一般将来时。故填
will。
8．考查连词。句意：朋友分享他们的快乐和悲伤。由句意可知，joys和unhappiness为并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。
9．考查介词。句意：他们在困难时互相帮助，在伤心时互相鼓励。be
in
trouble“处于麻烦之中”。故填in。
10．考查冠词。句意：最重要的是朋友总是能理解你。important的最高级前需用定冠词the，又因冠词位于句首。故填The。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Ali
and
his
younger
sister，Zahra，lived
with
their
parents
in
a
poor
neighborhood.Their
mother
was
very
sick
and
their
father
was
sparing
no
effort
to
find
a
job，and
they
had
only
a
little
money
with
which
to
buy
food.As
they
had
not
paid
the
rent
for
several
months，the
landlord(房东)
was
breathing
down
their
necks(盯着他们)．
One
day，Ali
took
Zahra’s
shoes
to
a
shoe
repairman
to
be
fixed，but
he
lost
them
on
the
way
home.It
wasn’t
until
he
got
home
that
he
realized
he
had
lost
the
shoes.He
was
afraid
that
his
parents
would
be
angry
and
disappointed，so
he
begged
his
sister
to
keep
it
secret.Zahra
agreed
and
the
two
decided
to
share
Ali’s
running
shoes.Zahra’s
school
hours
were
in
the
morning，so
she
would
wear
them
first.After
school，she
would
rush
back
and
give
them
to
Ali.He
could
then
run
to
his
school，which
began
in
the
afternoon.Although
he
ran
as
fast
as
he
could，Ali
often
arrived
late
and
was
warned
by
the
school.
Ali
heard
about
a
long
distance
race
that
was
held
for
the
boys
in
the
city.When
he
learned
that
the
third
prize
was
a
new
pair
of
shoes，he
decided
to
take
part.He
ran
home
excitedly
and
promised
his
sister
that
he
would
win
her
the
new
shoes.
The
day
of
race
arrived.Ali
had
a
strong
start，but
halfway
through
the
race
he
began
to
get
tired
and
his
legs
began
to
ache.Getting
more
and
more
exhausted
he
thought
only
of
Zahra
and
his
promise
to
her.Dreaming
of
the
new
shoes
he
would
win
for
his
sister
gave
him
strength，and
he
stayed
right
behind
the
two
fastest
runners,
determined
to
finish
third.Suddenly，as
the
finish
line
drew
near，another
runner
collided
(碰撞)
with
Ali
from
behind
and
he
crashed
to
the
ground.
Paragraph
1：
Ali
looked
up
and
saw
the
other
boys
rushing
ahead.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Filled
with
pleasure，Ali
walked
home
quickly.____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Paragraph
1：
Ali
looked
up
and
saw
the
other
boys
rushing
ahead.Refusing
to
give
up
at
this
point，he
jumped
to
his
feet
and
ran
as
fast
as
he
could.He
dashed
across
the
finishing
line
and
won
the
fourth
prize.Thinking
he
would
let
her
sister
down，Ali
couldn’t
help
sobbing.Just
then
he
suddenly
heard
the
announcement
from
the
broadcast
that
he
won
the
third
prize
as
the
runner
who
collided
with
Ali
was
disqualified
for
breaking
the
rule.Holding
the
shoes
close
to
his
chest
during
the
award
ceremony，Ali
felt
overjoyed
and
relieved
as
he
eventually
won
the
shoes
for
his
sister.
Paragraph
2：
Filled
with
pleasure，Ali
walked
home
quickly.He
could
not
wait
to
see
his
sister
and
share
the
good
news.On
his
arrival，Ali
found
Zahra
was
waiting
outside.Nervous
and
anxious，Zahra
wondered
whether
her
brother
had
brought
her
what
she
was
expecting.“Zahra，see
what
I
have
got
for
you.”Ali
said
excitedly，taking
the
prize
out
of
his
bag
with
his
trembling
hands.The
instant
Zahra
saw
the
shoes，her
face
lit
up.So
thrilled
was
she
that
she
threw
herself
at
Ali.“Thank
you！Ali.”
Tears
of
joy
welled
up
in
their
eyes
as
the
brother
and
the
sister
hugged
tightly
together.www.ks5u.com
UNIT
1　学业质量检测
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；
每小题1.5分，
满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about？__A__
A．A
disaster.
B．A
crime.
C．A
person.
2．What
are
the
speakers
doing？__B__
A．Shopping
at
a
store.
B．Watching
TV
at
home.
C．Singing
a
pop
song.
3．What
are
they
talking
about？__A__
A．The
suppliers’
delays.
B．Some
funny
things.
C．Interesting
plays.
4．Where
is
Anne
Trusting？__C__
A．In
China.
B．In
Canada.
C．In
Kobe.
5．What
is
the
man
advising
them
to
do？__C__
A．To
focus
on
the
need
of
city
customers.
B．To
develop
a
campaign
to
the
country.
C．To
return
to
their
rural
market.
第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When
will
the
man
go
to
Singapore？__A__
A．June
3rd.
B．June
13th.
C．June
30th.
7．What
time
will
the
man
arrive
at
the
destination？__C__
A．At
17∶10.
B．At
21∶10.
C．At
20∶45.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．According
to
the
conversation,
who
will
hold
the
meeting？__C__
A．Alice.
B．James.
C．The
boss.
9．What
time
will
the
meeting
begin？__C__
A．At
2∶15
p．m.
B．At
1∶00
p．m.
C．At
3∶00
p．m.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers？__A__
A．Workmates.
B．Salesgirl
and
customer.
C．Boss
and
employee.
11．What
is
the
woman’s
problem
with
her
roommate？__C__
A．Her
roommate’s
honesty.
B．Her
roommate’s
moving
out.
C．Her
roommate’s
loud
noises.
12．How
many
times
did
the
woman
try
to
talk
to
her
roommate?
__A__
A．3.
B．4.
C．5.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How
long
has
the
woman
been
in
the
big
hospital？__B__
A．Three
months
and
a
week.
B．Three
and
a
half
weeks.
C．Three
weeks
and
a
day.
14．What
did
the
woman
have
during
the
first
couple
of
days
on
the
hospital？__C__
A．Only
solid
food.
B．Only
some
drink.
C．No
food
and
no
drink.
15．How
much
weight
has
the
woman
lost？__B__
A．12
kilos.
B．20
kilos.
C．32
kilos.
16．How
does
the
woman
look
after
losing
weight？__B__
A．Upset.
B．Great.
C．Terrible.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How
many
people
accepted
the
father’s
invitation？__A__
A．1.2
million.
B．1.5
million.
C．2.1
million.
18．Where
does
the
story
take
place？__C__
A．In
America.
B．In
New
Zealand.
C．In
Mexico.
19．What
activity
will
have
at
Rubi’s
birthday
party？__A__
A．A
horse
race.
B．Telling
jokes.
C．Seeing
movies.
20．How
much
money
will
the
winner
of
the
horse
race
get？__C__
A．$409.
B．$419.
C．$490.
听力原文
Text
1
W：I
heard
there
was
a
flood
in
that
small
country
last
month.
M：Yes.It
killed
a
lot
of
people.
Text
2
W：Could
you
change
the
channel,
please?
M：What?
You
don’t
like
music
shows?
W：I
do,
but
if
I
hear
one
more
stupid
pop
song,
I
think
I’m
going
to
go
crazy!
M：OK,
well，change
the
channel
yourself.
I
need
to
go
to
the
store,
anyway.
Text
3
W：Doug,
can
I
talk
with
you
for
a
moment?
M：What
can
I
do
for
you,
Susan?
W：I’m
concerned
about
the
delays
we’re
experiencing
with
some
of
our
suppliers.
Text
4
M：May
I
also
introduce
my
assistant,
Bob
Hamp?
W：Welcome,
Bob.I’m
afraid
our
national
sales
director,
Anne
Trusting,
can’t
be
with
us
today.She
is
in
Kobe
at
the
moment,
developing
our
Far
East
sales
force.
Text
5
W：How
do
you
feel
about
rural
sales
in
your
sales
area?
M：In
my
opinion,
we
have
been
focusing
too
much
on
city
customers
and
their
needs.The
way
I
see
things,
we
need
to
return
to
our
rural
base
by
developing
an
advertising
campaign
to
focus
on
their
particular
needs.
Text
6
W：Good
morning,
can
I
help
you?
M：I’d
like
to
book
a
ticket
to
Singapore,
please.
W：When?
M：June
3rd.
W：The
flight
number
is
Cz353.It
starts
at
17∶10
and
arrives
at
20∶45.
M：Okay.I
will
book
this
flight.
W：Your
passport,
please.
M：Here
you
are.
Text
7
M：Hi
Alice.How
are
you
today?
W：Hi
James.I’m
fine,
and
you?
M：Great,
thank
you.Remember,
the
meeting
is
at
3
o’clock.
W：Excuse
me,
which
meeting?
M：Which
meeting？！
The
meeting
held
by
the
boss!
W：Are
you
sure
there
is
a
meeting
today?
M：Alice,
Alice,
every
month
there
is
a
meeting
with
the
boss.This
month
that
meeting
is
this
afternoon.
W：Calm
down.OK,
there’s
a
meeting
this
afternoon.What
time
is
it?
M：Alice,
this
is
important.The
meeting
is
at
three
o’clock.
W：Thank
you
James.By
the
way,
what
time
is
it
now?
M：It’s
a
quarter
past
eleven.
W：It’s
time
for
lunch!
Text
8
M：So,
how
is
your
new
roommate?
W：She
really
turns
me
off.
M：What
happened?
W：She’s
always
making
loud
noises
at
midnight
and
when
I
remind
her,
she
always
makes
rude
remarks.
M：Well,
honesty
is
the
best
policy.Maybe
you
just
want
to
have
a
heart－to－heart,
friend－to－friend
talk
with
her.If
she
refuses
to
mend
her
ways,
then
ask
her
to
move
out.You
can’t
let
her
wear
out
her
welcome.
W：I
tried,
but
it
didn’t
work.
M：But
how
many
times
did
you
try?
W：Three
times.
I
guess
I’m
going
to
complain
to
the
manager.
M：Everything
will
go
well.
Text
9
M：So,
Barbara,
we’re
talking
about
your
time
in
hospital.You
were
in
hospital
for
some
time.First
of
all,
how
long
were
you
actually
in
hospital?
W：Well,
I
was
in
two
hospitals
actually.At
first,
I
was
in
a
big
hospital
for
three
and
a
half
weeks
and
they
didn’t
let
me
eat
anything,
and
the
first
couple
of
days,
they
also
didn’t
let
me
drink
anything.
M：I’m
sorry,
how
long?
W：Three
and
a
half
weeks.
M：Whoa!
No
solid
food
for
three
and
a
half
weeks.
W：No
food
for
three
and
a
half
weeks.
M：You
did
lose
a
lot
of
weight.Actually,
how
much
weight
did
you
lose?
W：Well,
I
started
losing
weight
because
I
was
changing
my
diet
just
before
I
got
ill.In
the
last
eighteen
months,
I’ve
lost
twenty
kilos.
M：Whoa!
That’s
a
lot.
W：That
is,
indeed.
M：Twenty
kilos.Wow!
Well,
you
look
great.
You
must
feel
great.
Text
10
A
father
was
surprised
when
he
invited
his
family,
friends
and
neighbours
to
his
daughter
Rubi’s
15th
birthday
party.His
Facebook
post
became
popular
and
1.2
million
people
accepted
his
invitation.Crescencio
Ibarra
said
he
would
not
turn
any
of
them
away.He
said
he
had
no
idea
why
his
post
became
so
popular
because
he
just
wanted
to
invite
people
who
lived
nearby.So
many
people
might
go
to
the
party
that
there
will
also
be
a
lot
of
police.
A
15th
birthday
is
important
in
a
girl’s
life
in
Mexico.When
she
comes
of
age，there
is
a
traditional
party
with
lots
of
guests.The
girl
wears
a
beautiful
dress
and
make－up.At
Rubi’s
party,
three
bands
will
play
music.There
will
be
a
horse
race.
The
winner
will
get
$490.
There
are
many
jokes
about
Mr.
Ibarra’s
post
online.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
It
is
hard
to
say
the
first
day
of
school
in
the
United
States
because
when
the
first
day
of
school
is
and
what
happens
on
the
first
day
of
school
usually
are
different
by
districts
(地区)．
The
first
day
of
school
for
many
school
districts
in
different
states
is
on
the
day
after
the
first
Monday
in
September.In
some
other
school
districts,
school
begins
in
mid－to－late
August.For
example,
the
Denver,
Colorado
schools
go
back
in
mid－August
and
schools
in
Cleveland,
Ohio
start
back
usually
one
week
before
the
first
Monday
in
September.The
Boston，Chicago,
New
York
City
and
San
Diego
schools
start
back
on
the
Tuesday
or
Wednesday
after
the
first
Monday
in
September.
Schools
in
Cleveland,
Ohio
used
to
start
the
school
year
on
the
day
after
the
first
Monday
in
September,
but
in
the
1976—1977
and
1977—1978
academic
years,
the
school
year
was
affected
by
several
bad
snowstorms,
extremely
cold.In
the
1978—1979
school
year,
the
Ohio
Department
of
Education
moved
the
start
of
the
year
to
late
August,
one
week
before
the
first
Monday
in
September.This
went
into
effect
in
the
1980—1981
school
year.
In
most
school
districts
in
Utah,
the
school
year
starts
between
August
25
and
August
30,
and
goes
until
the
last
week
of
May
or
the
first
week
in
June
next
year.
In
American
high
schools,
the
freshmen
class
usually
goes
back
one
or
two
days
before
the
rest
of
the
school
body
for
an
orientation
(迎新)
period.An
orientation
period
helps
the
freshmen
get
familiar
with
their
new
school,
its
rules,
and
surroundings.
In
some
schools,
the
freshmen
classes
have
their
photographs
taken
for
identification
purposes.Some
high
schools
have
tried
to
make
the
first
week
of
school
fun
for
incoming
freshmen.
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。美国开学的日期没有明文规定，因地区而异。
21．According
to
the
passage,
which
schools
start
their
school
year
the
earliest？__A__
A．Schools
in
Denver.　　　
B．Schools
in
Cleveland.
C．Schools
in
New
York
City.
D．Schools
in
Boston.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“For
example，the
Denver，Colorado
schools
go
back
in
mid－August”可知，丹佛的学校在八月中旬开学，开学最早。
22．Why
did
the
Ohio
Department
of
Education
change
the
start
of
the
school
year？__D__
A．Because
of
some
political
events.
B．Because
of
the
entrance
examinations.
C．Because
of
the
increasing
number
of
students.
D．Because
of
the
extreme
weather.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“but
in
the
1976—1977
and
1977—1978
academic
years，the
school
year
was
affected
by
several
bad
snowstorms，extremely
cold.”可知俄亥俄州学校的学年曾受到暴风雪的影响，因而开学日发生了变化。
23．The
article
is
probably
taken
from
__B__.
A．a
book
about
one’s
life
story
B．an
official
website
of
education
C．an
advertisement
in
a
newspaper
D．a
sports
magazine
解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本篇文章讲的是有关美国学校开学日期的内容，应属教育类。故选B项。
B
Michael
Ha
has
a
better
understanding
of
the
sentence
“Where
there
is
a
will，there
is
a
way.”
Now
he
is
22
years
old
and
has
become
an
example
of
young
people
because
of
his
story
of
success.
Michael
Ha
was
born
in
a
very
poor
family.His
parents
worked
in
Vietnam
before
they
moved
to
Britain
in
1980.They
couldn’t
find
jobs
in
Britain
because
they
spoke
little
English.The
whole
family
had
to
live
on
benefits
(救济金)
and
they
lived
in
a
small
house
in
Hackney，a
poor
area
in
East
London.Growing
up
is
not
easy
for
Michael，but
he
never
gave
up.
At
the
age
of
ten，he
set
his
heart
on
going
to
Cambridge
University.It
was
not
easy，either.Michael
studied
at
a
school，which
used
to
be
called
“the
worst
school
in
Britain”．However，young
Michael
made
his
mind
to
try
his
best，no
matter
what
kind
of
school
he
was
studying
at.
The
smart
boy
studied
very
hard
and
did
well
in
every
subject
at
school.Once
he
made
a
bet
with
his
friend
to
learn
further
math.As
a
result，after
just
spending
four
months
teaching
himself
from
a
textbook，he
got
an
A
in
AS－level
further
math.
Now
Michael
is
the
star
medical
student
in
John’s
College，Cambridge
and
has
just
won
an
award
for
his
excellent
grades.He
hopes
he
will
be
an
example
for
other
young
people
from
poor
family.
文章大意：Michael出身贫寒，但他从小就立志上剑桥大学，经过努力他梦想成真。
24．What
do
we
know
about
Michael
Ha’s
family
according
to
the
passage？__A__
A．His
family
was
very
poor
and
lived
on
benefits.
B．They
made
a
living
with
the
help
of
the
government
in
Vietnam.
C．Michael
Ha’s
parents
had
no
jobs
because
of
their
little
experience.
D．They
lived
in
a
poor
area
without
any
help.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Michael
Ha
was
born
in
a
very
poor
family.”和“The
whole
family
had
to
live
on
benefits(救济金)”可知A为正确选项。
25．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
Michael？__C__
A．He
won
an
award
in
his
middle
school
because
of
hard
work.
B．He
was
good
at
making
bets
with
other
students.
C．Though
very
young，he
decided
to
go
to
Cambridge
University.
D．His
best
subjects
in
school
were
maths
and
history.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句可知C为正确选项。
26．What
does
Michael
learn
about
in
Cambridge
University？__D__
A．English.
B．History.
C．Geography.
D．Medicine.
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Now
Michael
is
the
star
medical
student
in
John’s
College，Cambridge...”可知D为正确选项。
27．What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage？__D__
A．How
to
deal
with
the
difficulties
B．How
to
become
a
good
student
C．From
a
poor
area
to
Britain
D．From
“the
worst
school”
to
Cambridge
University
解析：标题判断题。根据全文可知，Michael起初在一个“最差的学校”学习，后来通过自己的努力进入了剑桥大学。故D为正确选项。
C
It’s
school
time
again!
You’re
probably
feeling
excited
and
maybe
a
little
sad
that
summer
is
over.Some
kids
feel
nervous
or
a
little
scared
(害怕的)
on
the
first
day
of
school
because
of
all
the
new
things:
new
teachers,
new
friends，and
even
a
new
school.Luckily,
these
“new”
worries
only
stay
for
a
little
while.Let’s
find
out
more
about
going
to
a
new
school.
Most
teachers
kick
off
the
new
school
year
by
introducing
themselves
and
talking
about
all
the
things
you’ll
be
doing
that
year.Some
teachers
give
students
a
chance
to
tell
something
about
themselves
to
the
rest
of
the
class,
too.When
teachers
do
the
talking
on
the
first
day,
they
often
go
over
classroom
rules
and
school
rules
so
you’ll
know
what’s
allowed
and
what’s
not.Please
pay
close
attention.
You
might
already
know
a
lot
of
people
in
your
class
on
the
first
day,
but
it’s
a
great
day
to
make
new
friends,
so
try
to
say
hello
to
kids
you
know
and
new
ones
that
you
don’t.Make
the
first
move
and
you’ll
be
glad
you
did，and
so
will
your
new
friends!
Seeing
old
friends
can
make
the
first
day
an
exciting
one.You
can
make
the
day
special
by
wearing
clothes
that
you
really
like.Maybe
you
got
a
great
T－shirt
on
one
of
your
vacations,
or
a
pair
of
shoes.It
also
can
make
you
feel
good
to
be
prepared
and
have
all
the
things
you
need,
such
as
pencils,
folders,
and
whatever
else
you’ll
be
needing.But
make
sure
that
you
pack
(打包)
them
the
night
before
in
case
you
don’t
have
time
in
the
morning.
文章大意：本文介绍怎样度过学生的新学年的第一天的情况。在第一天学生应该作自我介绍，了解学校的校规校纪，结交一些好朋友，并且要学生在开学前的一天，把自己的东西都准备好。
28．What
do
teachers
usually
do
at
the
beginning
of
a
new
school
year
according
to
the
passage？__D__
A．Allowing
their
students
to
pay
attention
to
them.
B．Asking
their
students
to
introduce
themselves
to
them.
C．Going
over
what
their
students
have
learned.
D．Introducing
themselves
to
their
students.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Most
teachers
kick
off
the
new
school
year
by
introducing
themselves”可知，在开学之初老师通常会向学生进行自我介绍。
29．How
do
you
probably
feel
if
you
happen
to
see
an
old
friend
on
the
first
day
of
school？__C__
A．Nervous.
B．Lucky.
C．Happy.
D．Upset.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Some
kids
feel
nervous
or
a
little
scared(害怕的)
on
the
first
day
of
school
because
of
all
the
new
things”可知，到了一个陌生的环境中，大多数学生是紧张和害怕的；又根据第六段第一句“Seeing
old
friends
can
make
the
first
day
an
exciting
one.”可以推测当遇到老朋友时可能是高兴的。
30．What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
talk
about？__B__
A．What
to
know
about
a
new
school.
B．How
to
prepare
for
a
new
school.
C．What
to
do
on
your
first
day
of
school.
D．How
to
make
friends
on
your
first
day
of
school.
解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段“It
also
can
make
you
feel
good
to...in
case
you
don’t
have
time
in
the
morning”可知，告诉学生在开学前的一天把东西都收拾好。
31．According
to
the
passage
you
usually
do
everything
on
the
first
day
of
school
except
“__D__”．
A．Introduce
yourself
B．Learn
about
the
school
rules
C．Make
new
friends
D．Go
over
your
new
lessons
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Some
teachers
give
students
a
chance
to...to
you’ll
know
what’s
allowed
and
what’s
not.”以及第三段“You
might
already
know
a
lot
of
people
in
your
class
on
the
first
day,
but
it’s
a
great
day
to
make
new
friends”可知，在开学的第一天学生要作自我介绍，了解学校的规章制度和结交一些新朋友，而复习新功课没有提到。
D
In
the
summer
between
my
first
year
and
second
year
in
college,
I
was
invited
to
be
an
instructor
at
a
high
school
camp.On
the
first
day,
when
we
were
dancing
and
playing
games,
I
noticed
a
boy
under
the
tree
who
was
small
and
thin.His
shyness
made
him
appear
weak.I
walked
towards
him,
introduced
myself
and
invited
him
to
join
in
the
activities
and
meet
some
new
people.He
quietly
replied,
“No,
I
really
don’t
want
to
do
this.”
I
could
understand
that
he
was
in
a
new
world
but
I
knew
it
wouldn’t
be
right
to
force
him,
either.Actually,
the
boy
didn’t
need
a
close
talk
but
a
friend.
At
lunch
the
next
day,
I
was
leading
camp
songs
when
I
saw
the
boy
under
the
tree
sitting
alone.I
tried
again
with
the
same
invitation，but
he
refused
once
again.That
evening
I
was
told
the
boy’s
name
was
Tommy.Then
I
asked
the
campers
to
pay
special
attention
to
the
boy
and
spend
time
with
him
when
they
could.
The
days
went
by
and
the
time
came
when
we
had
to
leave.We
held
a
big,
warm
party
to
celebrate
the
closing
of
the
camp.All
the
campers
shared
their
wonderful
moments.To
my
surprise，I
found
the
boy
from
under
the
tree
dancing
joyfully
with
two
girls.I
couldn’t
believe
it
was
the
same
person.
In
October
of
my
second
year,
I
received
a
phone
call
from
Tommy’s
mother.She
told
me
that
Tommy
was
hit
by
a
car
and
killed.I
offered
my
deep
sadness.The
mother
said,
“Tommy
mentioned
you
so
many
times.I
want
you
to
know
that
he
went
back
to
school
and
made
new
friends
with
confidence.You
made
a
difference
for
Tommy
during
his
last
months.”
At
that
moment.I
realized
how
easy
it
was
to
give
a
bit
of
yourself
every
day.You
may
never
know
how
much
each
gesture
may
mean
to
someone
else.I
hope
that
everyone
can
pay
attention
to
their
own
“boy
under
the
tree”．
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者在一个夏令营的活动中做辅导员的时候，遇到了一个内向的男孩，他不参加任何活动。作者安排其他的孩子多关心这个男孩，在夏令营结束的时候，男孩的性格改变了，开始开朗起来，回到学校后也交了很多朋友。这件事情令作者印象深刻。
32．Before
the
writer
came
to
the
high
school
summer
camp,
he
was
a(n)__C__.
A．instructor
B．camper
C．student
D．reporter
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“In
the
summer
between
my
first
year
and
second
year
in
college,
I
was
invited
to
be
an
instructor
at
a
high
school
camp.”可知，当作者被邀请去做一个夏令营的辅导员的时候，他是大一升大二的学生。
33．How
many
times
did
the
writer
invite
the
boy
to
join
in
the
activities？__B__
A．Once.
B．Twice.
C．Three
times.
D．Many
times.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“I
walked
towards
him,
introduced
myself
and
invited
him
to
join
in
the
activities
and
meet
some
new
people.”以及第二段“I
tried
again
with
the
same
invitation，but
he
refused
once
again.”可知，作者两次邀请那个男孩去参加夏令营的活动。
34．Which
is
the
correct
order
about
the
story？__C__
①The
boy
danced
joyfully
with
two
girls.
②The
boy
went
back
to
school
and
made
new
friends.
③The
boy
refused
to
join
in
the
activities.
④The
boy’s
mother
made
a
phone
call
to
the
writer.
A．①②③④
B．②③①④
C．③①②④
D．④③②①
解析：细节理解题。根据短文大意可知，作者在夏令营中遇到了一个内向的男孩子，他拒绝参加活动。后来作者安排一些其他的孩子多关心他，后来这个男孩也慢慢开朗起来，在夏令营快结束举行的晚会上，这个男孩和两个女孩开心地跳舞。回到学校后，这个男孩的性格也改变了，交到了很多朋友，这是作者跟这个男孩的妈妈通电话之后知道的。故正确的顺序应该是C。
35．From
Paragraph
4,
we
can
infer
that
Tommy’s
mother
was
very
__A__
to
the
writer.
A．thankful
B．helpful
C．faithful(忠实的)
D．harmful
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“The
mother
said，’Tommy
mentioned
you
so
many
times....You
made
a
difference
for
Tommy
during
his
last
months.’”
Tommy的妈妈说的话可知，作者对Tommy有很大的影响，因此Tommy的妈妈对作者是非常感激的。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendship
is
a
very
important
human
relationship
and
everyone
needs
good
friends.But
there
are
times
in
our
lives
such
as
when
we
have
recently
moved
into
a
new
town，or
changed
our
schools
or
jobs.Such
changes
often
leave
us
without
a
friend.__36.E__
But
for
many
of
us,
the
process
is
difficult
and
requires
courage.
Below
are
some
helpful
suggestions
on
how
to
make
and
keep
friends.
Associate
with
others.
The
first
step
to
make
friends
is
associating
with
people.You
can
go
to
public
places
to
meet
new
people.Besides,
you
will
need
to
make
yourself
known
by
becoming
an
active
member
of
such
places.
Start
a
conversation.
Starting
a
conversation
is
the
second
most
important
step
in
making
new
friends.
__37.C__
You
can
always
start
the
conversation.Being
able
to
make
small
talk
is
a
very
useful
skill
in
relating
(关联的)
with
other
people.
__38.B__
Choosing
friends
with
common
interests
is
important
in
building
friendship
as
these
interests
always
bring
you
and
your
friend
together.Hanging
out
will
always
be
a
pleasant
experience.
Let
it
grow.
It
is
a
good
thing
to
stay
in
touch.However,
try
not
to
press
your
new
friend
with
calls,
messages
or
visits
as
this
would
likely
wear
him
or
her
out
and
finally
you
may
lose
your
friend.__39.G__
The
best
friendships
are
the
ones
that
grow
naturally.
Enjoy
your
friendship.
The
best
way
to
enjoy
your
friendship
is
to
allow
your
friends
to
be
themselves.__40.D__
Try
not
to
change
them
from
who
they
are
to
what
you
want
them
to
be.Become
the
kind
of
friend
you
will
want
your
friend
to
be.
A．Be
cheerful.
B．Do
things
together.
C．Don’t
wait
to
be
spoken
to.
D．Try
not
to
find
fault
with
your
friend.
E．Making
new
friends
comes
easy
for
some
people.
F．For
a
friendship
to
develop
you
need
to
stay
in
touch.
G．So
you
will
need
to
give
your
friend
time
to
react
to
you.
文章大意：本文是说明文。作者介绍了如何交朋友并且就维持友谊给出了几点建议：一要和其他的人联系；二要主动开始和别人交流；三是可以和朋友一起做事；四让友谊自然发展；五享受友谊。
解析：
36．根据设空上句“Such
changes
often
leave
us
without
a
friend.”可知，来到陌生的地方当然需要交新的朋友。故选E。
37．根据设空上句“Starting
a
conversation
is
the
second
most
important
step
in
making
new
friends.”可知，不要等着别人和你说话，你要主动和别人说话。故选C。
38．根据设空下句“Choosing
friends
with
common
interests
is
important
in
building
friendship
as
these
interests
always
bring
you
and
your
friend
together.”可知，和你的朋友一起做事。故选B。
39．根据设空下句“The
best
friendships
are
the
ones
that
grow
naturally.”可知，要慢慢地来不要急，要给朋友考虑的时间。故选G。
40．根据设空下句“Try
not
to
change
them
from
who
they
are
to
what
you
want
them
to
be.”可知，不要对你的朋友吹毛求疵。故选D。
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
sun
was
shining
brightly
over
our
heads
and
sweat(汗水)
was
pouring
off
our
backs
and
faces.We
stood
still
without
__41.B__
any
noise，all
hot
and
tired.But
everyone
kept
standing
as
straight
as
trees.
It
was
__42.C__
most
high
schools
give
to
new
Senior
One
students—military
training.We
spent
four
days
in
a
closed
environment.__43.C__
we
couldn’t
go
home
at
night
and
the
training
was
__44.A__
and
difficult,
our
humorous
young
drillmaster
(教官)
with
a
funny
accent
was
a
real
__45.B__
of
our
days.We
laughed
__46.A__
his
jokes,
sat
in
rows
singing
different
songs
and
listened
to
him
telling
true
stories
about
his
life.He
gave
us
the
feeling
that
__47.A__
and
sweat
were
not
the
only
things
that
we
received
from
military
training.
After
this
journey,
We
were
more
__48.B__
than
we
had
imagined
and
we
were
much
braver
than
we
had
expected.Girls
who
looked
pale
rested
for
a
little
while,
then
__49.C__
came
back
to
the
team.Boys
who
were
being
punished
__50.D__
to
the
playground
at
once
and
began
to
run.Sweat
flowed
down
our
faces
__51.B__
we
thought
about
how
to
shout
__52.C__
than
other
classes.
Military
training
taught
us
perseverance
(坚持不懈)
and
determination.On
the
last
day
of
our
training,
the
confidence
could
be
__53.A__
in
our
faces.We
shouted
so
loud
that
our
__54.D__
could
be
heard
across
the
heavens.With
eyes
like
burning
torches
(火炬),
we
walked
into
the
future.Now
the
sun
is
__55.D__
at
all
of
us.
文章大意：本文是记叙文。作者讲述高一军训的经历。那段时光是艰苦的，快乐的，难以忘怀的。
41．A．crying
B．making
C．sending
D．telling
解析：作者他们静止站在那里，没有发出声响。make
a
noise制造噪音。cry哭；make制造；send发送；tell告诉。故选B。
42．A．nothing
B．anything
C．something
D．everything
解析：军训是大多数高中让高一学生做的一件事情。nothing没什么；anything任何事情；something某件事情；everything每件事。故选C。
43．A．Because
B．If
C．Although
D．After
解析：尽管作者他们晚上不能回家，训练是严格的，但是他们年轻幽默的教官给他们带来了快乐。because因为；if如果；although尽管；after在……之后。故选C。
44．A．strict
B．curious
C．interesting
D．normal
解析：尽管训练要求严格。strict严格的；curious好奇的；interesting有趣的；normal正常的。故选A。
45．A．success
B．pleasure
C．worry
D．wonder
解析：根据设空上句信息：humorous...funny显然这段时光是快乐的。success成功；pleasure快乐；worry担心；wonder惊奇。
46．A．at
B．in
C．to
D．with
解析：根据设空前后的
laughed...his
jokes可知，此处为laugh
at短语。故选A。
47．A．sunlight
B．wealth
C．desire
D．health
解析：根据设空前后的gave
us
the
feeling
that...and
sweat可知，作者的感觉就是军训不仅是收到“日晒”和汗水。
48．A．concerned
B．determined
C．interested
D．surprised
解析：这次军训后，作者他们比想象的更加坚定。concerned关心的；determined下决心的；坚定的；
interested感兴趣的；surprised感到吃惊的。故选B。
49．A．just
now
B．so
far
C．right
away
D．at
present
解析：脸色苍白的女孩们，休息一会儿后，立刻归队。just
now刚才；so
far到目前为止；right
away立刻，马上；at
present目前。故选C。
50．A．escaped
B．moved
C．rode
D．rushed
解析：正在被惩罚的男孩们立刻跑回操场。escape逃脱；move移动；ride骑；rush跑。故选D。
51．A．so
B．when
C．or
D．until
解析：当作者班级想喊得比其他班大声时，汗水顺着脸流下来。故选B。
52．A．larger
B．stronger
C．louder
D．lower
解析：声音比其他班大时。larger更大的；stronger更强；louder更大声；lower更低。故选C。
53．A．seen
B．heard
C．smelt
D．touched
解析：自信在作者他们脸上能看到。see看见；hear听见；smell闻；touch触摸，碰。故选A。
54．A．thoughts
B．feelings
C．opinions
D．voices
解析：口号响亮，结果声音响彻云霄。thoughts思想；feelings感情；opinions意见；voices声音。故选D。
55．A．traveling
B．falling
C．setting
D．smiling
解析：阳光正冲着作者他们微笑。travel旅行；fall落下；set放置；smile微笑。故选D。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
I
was
in
elementary
school,
I
didn’t
like
going
to
school.I
had
__56.difficulty__
(difficult)
in
reading
and
writing
and
I
always
couldn’t
answer
the
teacher’s
questions
__57.correctly__(correct)．I
cried
a
lot
at
school
because
I
__58.was
laughed__(laugh)
at
by
my
classmates.My
parents
would
always
get
mad
at
me.I
felt
very
upset
and
didn’t
have
any
interest
__59.in__
study.
But
then
one
day
I
decided
__60.to
change__(change)
my
attitude
to
study.So
I
ended
up
__61.paying__(pay)
more
attention
in
class
and
I
started
to
practice
my
vocabulary
and
spelling
skills.Also,
I
always
__62.went__(go)
to
my
teachers
for
help
when
I
had
trouble.I
started
to
do
better
in
Grade
3.__63.When__
I
was
in
Grade
4,
I
was
still
improving.By
Grade
5，I
had
become
the
top
student
in
class.
Now
as
I’m
__64.a__
senior
high
school
student,
I
know
it
might
be
difficult
at
first.But
like
my
past
in
elementary
school,
I
know
if
I
keep
working
and
don’t
give
up,
I
will
be
__65.successful__(success)．
文章大意：作者写了自己从一个不爱学习的孩子到喜欢学习的转变过程，而且坚信自己将来一定会成功。
解析：
56．考查名词。have
difficulty
in
doing
sth.是英语的固定句型“做某事有困难”，所以答案填difficulty。
57．考查副词。此处用副词来修饰动词answer，不能正确地回答老师的问题。
58．考查被动语态。be
laughed
at意为“被嘲笑”。
59．考查介词。have...interest
in...意为“对……感兴趣”。
60．考查不定式。decide
to
do
sth.意为“决定做某事”。故填to
change。
61．考查动名词。end
up
doing
sth.意为“最终做完某事”。
62．考查动词时态。根据上下文可知，本文的叙述用的都是过去时，故设空处用过去时went。
63．考查连词。设空处表示“当……时”。
64．考查冠词。我是一名高中生，此处是泛指一个。故用冠词a。
65．考查形容词。此处意为“我将是成功的”。系动词be的后面用形容词successful作表语。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
请以“My
New
School”为题，写一下自己新学校的情况和自己的感受。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
My
New
School
I
have
moved
to
my
new
school
since
September.
It
is
a
modern
and
nice
school
which
is
in
Kaifeng.
It
has
a
playground,
a
library,
several
labs,
classrooms
with
electronic
equipment
and
so
on.
It’s
quite
different
from
my
old
school.
It’s
larger,
much
more
modern.
This
is
why
I
love
my
new
school.
In
my
new
school,
I
will
try
my
best
to
study
and
get
along
well
with
my
classmates.
I
will
take
an
active
part
in
all
activities
in
our
school.
If
you
are
free,
you
are
warmly
welcomed
to
come
to
our
school
to
have
a
look.
第二节：读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A
young
man
was
getting
ready
to
graduate
from
college.For
many
months
he
had
admired
a
beautiful
sports
car
in
a
dealer’s
showroom,
and
knowing
his
father
could
afford
it,
he
told
him
that
was
all
he
wanted.
As
the
graduation
day
approached,
the
young
man
awaited
signs
that
his
father
had
purchased(购买)
the
car.Finally,
on
the
morning
of
his
graduation
day,
his
father
called
him
into
his
private
study.His
father
told
him
how
proud
he
was
to
have
such
a
fine
son,
and
told
him
how
much
he
loved
him.He
handed
his
son
a
beautiful
wrapped
gift
box.Curious，but
somewhat
disappointed,
the
young
man
opened
the
box
and
found
a
lovely,
leather－bound
Bible,
with
the
young
man’s
name
embossed(装饰)
in
gold.Angrily,
he
raised
his
voice
and
said,
“With
all
your
money
you
give
me
a
Bible？”
He
then
stormed
out
of
the
house,
leaving
the
Bible.
Many
years
passed
and
the
young
man
was
very
successful
in
business.He
had
a
beautiful
home
and
a
wonderful
family,
but
realizing
his
father
was
very
old,
he
thought
perhaps
he
should
go
to
see
him.He
had
not
seen
him
since
that
graduation
day.Before
he
could
make
the
arrangements,
he
received
a
telegram
telling
him
his
father
had
passed
away,
and
willed
all
of
his
possessions
to
his
son.He
needed
to
come
home
immediately
and
take
care
of
things.
When
he
arrived
at
his
father’s
house,
sudden
sadness
and
regret
filled
his
heart.He
began
to
search
through
his
father’s
important
papers
and
saw
the
still
new
Bible,
just
as
he
had
left
years
ago.With
tears,
he
opened
the
Bible
and
began
to
turn
the
pages.
Paragraph
1：
As
he
was
reading,
to
his
great
surprise，__________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Think
before
you
act._________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Paragraph
1：
As
he
was
reading,
to
his
great
surprise，a
car
key
dropped
from
the
back
of
the
Bible.
It
had
a
tag
with
the
dealer’s
name,
the
same
dealer
who
had
the
sports
car
he
had
desired
once.
On
the
tag
were
the
date
of
his
graduation
and
the
words“PAID
IN
FULL”.
He
was
moved
to
tears.
What
a
great
father
he
had.He
felt
sorry
for
what
he
had
done
before，but
it
was
too
late.
Paragraph
2：
Think
before
you
act.How
many
times
do
we
miss
blessings
because
they
are
not
packaged
as
we
expected?
Do
not
spoil
what
you
have
by
desiring
what
you
don’t
have；remember
what
you
now
have
was
once
among
the
things
you
only
hoped
for.
Sometimes
we
don’t
realize
the
good
fortune
we
have
or
we
could
have
because
we
expect
“the
packaging”
to
be
different.
What
may
appear
as
bad
fortune
may
in
fact
be
the
door
that
is
just
waiting
to
be
opened.www.ks5u.com
UNIT
1　Section
Ⅳ
请同学们认真完成
[练案8]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Some
educators
told
us
that
more
years
of
school
could
help
students
get
higher
scores
on
intelligence
tests.That
was
a
finding
of
a
study
of
teenage
males
in
some
countries.Now,
another
research
shows
that
physical
activity
may
help
students
do
better
in
their
classes.
The
research
comes
as
educators
in
some
countries
are
reducing
time
for
activities
like
physical
education.They
are
using
the
time
instead
for
academic
(学术的)
subjects
like
math
and
reading.The
studies
appeared
between
2008
and
2014.They
included
more
than
55,000
children，aged
6
to
18.
Amika
Singh：“According
to
the
results
of
our
study,
we
can
conclude
that
being
physically
active
is
beneficial
for
academic
performance.There
are,
first,
physiological
explanations,
like
more
blood
flow,
and
so
more
oxygen
to
the
brain.Being
physically
active
means
there
are
more
hormones
(荷尔蒙)
produced
like
endorphins
(内啡肽)．And
endorphins
make
your
stress
level
lower
and
your
mood
improved,
which
means
you
also
perform
better.”
Also,
students
taking
part
in
organized
sports
learn
rules
and
how
to
follow
them.This
could
improve
their
classroom
behavior
and
help
them
keep
their
mind
on
their
work.
The
study
leaves
some
questions
unanswered,
however.Ms
Stash
says
it
is
not
possible
to
say
whether
the
amount
or
kind
of
activity
affected
the
level
of
academic
improvement.
This
is
because
of
differences
among
the
studies.
The
researchers
said
they
found
only
two
high－quality
studies.They
needed
more
high－quality
studies
to
confirm(证实)
their
findings.They
also
pointed
out
that
“results
for
other
parts
of
the
world
may
be
quite
different”.
Still,
the
general
finding
was
that
physically
active
kids
are
more
likely
to
do
better
in
school.Ms
Singh
says
schools
should
consider
that
finding
before
they
cut
physical
education
programs.Her
paper
on
“Physical
Activity
and
Performance
at
School”
is
published
in
the
Archives
of
Pediatric
and
Adolescent
Medicine.
文章大意：本文介绍了一项新的研究发现：体育活动对学生有益，作者呼吁要重视体育教育。
1．The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
__B__.
A．a
research
on
physical
education
has
been
done
by
the
researchers
B．there
is
a
possibility
that
physical
activity
leads
to
higher
grades
C．the
amount
or
kind
of
activity
directly
affects
academic
level
D．the
research
shows
that
the
children
aged
6
to
18
don’t
do
sports
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段讲述了关于上学时间更长能够帮助学生在智力测验中得到更高分数的一项发现，现在另一项研究表明，体育锻炼可能帮助学生在功课上做得更好。所以选B项。
2．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE？__D__
A．Being
mentally
active
is
good
for
academic
subjects.
B．The
more
hormones
you
have,
the
more
stressed
you
will
get.
C．The
researchers
have
found
many
high－quality
studies
to
prove
the
research.
D．The
educators
in
some
countries
think
studies,
not
exercise,
mean
much
to
students.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句“The
research
comes
as
educators
...like
math
and
reading.”即可判断出有些国家的教育工作者认为学习比体育活动更重要。
3．The
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
6
probably
means
__B__.
A．good
marks
result
from
high－quality
study
B．findings
are
probably
different
in
different
areas
C．physical
activity
will
spread
all
over
the
world
D．academic
performance
depends
on
the
surroundings
解析：句意理解题。根据第六段段意：研究人员表示，他们只发现两项高质量研究。他们需要更多高质量研究以确认他们的发现。他们还指出，“世界上其他地区的结果可能大不一样”。所以选B项。
4．What’s
the
purpose
of
writing
the
passage？__A__
A．To
call
our
attention
to
the
sports
at
school.
B．To
introduce
all
types
of
physical
activities.
C．To
represent
the
academic
performance.
D．To
improve
students’
health.
解析：目的意图题。根据最后一段一、二句提到“Still,
the
general
finding
was...before
they
cut
physical
education
programs.”尽管如此，总的结论是，喜欢运动的孩子更容易在学校表现更好。辛格女士说，学校应该在削减体育课之前，考虑一下这一研究发现。所以选A项。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
make
friends
at
a
new
school
Starting
with
a
new
school
can
be
difficult.Everything
seems
to
be
different,
and
you
don’t
even
know
where
to
go
for
your
own
class.__1.B__
However,
if
you
use
these
skills,
you
can
quickly
turn
some
of
those
strangers
into
friends.
Be
yourself.
__2.D__
If
some
people
don’t
accept
you,
they’re
not
the
kind
of
friends
you
need.People
often
stay
together
because
they
have
similar
interests.For
example,
someone
who
does
a
lot
of
sports
may
make
friends
with
those
who
also
run
or
swim
a
lot.
__3.A__
Remember
to
be
nice
to
the
people
you
meet
at
your
new
school.If
you
think
that
you
will
say
something
that
may
make
them
feel
sad,
do
not
say
anything
and
just
nod
your
head
if
they
talk
to
you.Also,
remember
to
be
as
helpful
as
possible!
Believe
in
yourself.
A
smile
goes
a
long
way.When
you
walk
in
the
halls,
don’t
keep
your
eyes
on
the
floor.Raise
your
head
and
make
eye
contact
(目光接触)
with
other
people.__4.E__
Introduce
yourself.Tell
them
your
name
and
where
you’re
from.
Remember
people’s
names.
You
like
it
when
people
use
your
name,
and
so
do
other
people.__5.F__
Besides,
ask
them
in
a
kind
way
if
they
have
a
nickname(昵称)．You’d
be
surprised
how
often
this
might
come
in
handy.
A．Be
friendly
to
others.
B．Making
new
friends
can
be
hard,
too.
C．Join
after－school
activities
you
like.
D．Never
change
who
you
are
to
try
and
fit
in.
E．If
you
see
someone
you
know,
smile
or
say
“Hi”．
F．People
may
become
angry
if
you
just
begin
by
saying
“Hey”
each
time.
G．Don’t
sit
at
the
back
of
the
classroom
where
other
people
don’t
notice
you!
文章大意：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了几种在新学校结交朋友的方法。
解析：
1．由该空后的“However,
if
you
use...strangers
into
friends.”可知，这里是说结交新朋友也会很难。故选B项。
2．由该段标题Be
yourself.和该空后的说明可知，D项内容符合此处语境。
3．由该段中的“Remember
to
be
nice...at
your
new
school.”和“remember
to
be
as
helpful
as
possible”等信息可知，本段主要是讲要对他人友善，故用A项作为小标题最恰当。
4．由该空前后的“make
eye
contact
with
other
people”和“Introduce
yourself.”等信息可知，E项内容符合此处语境。
5．由该段标题Remember
people’s
names.和该空前的“You
like
it
when
people
use
your
name,
and
so
do
other
people.”可知，记住别人的名字非常重要，如果你每次都称呼对方“嘿”，人家可能会生气。故选F项。
Ⅲ.完形填空
Hello，everyone.It’s
my
honor
to
recommend
(推荐)
Educator
of
theYear.I’m
sure
everyone
has
an__1.B__
teacher
that
they
will
be
able
to
__2.C__
for
years
to
come.There
is
one
famous
teacher
that
everyone
wants
to
have
in
our
middle
school—Ms
Sullivan，whose
__3.A__
you
must
often
hear
at
school.Ms
Sullivan
does
a
lot
of
things
to
make
herself
amazing.
First
of
all，she
has
great
enthusiasm
for
her
__4.A__.She
teaches
many
different
classes—Language
Arts
Enrichment，Writing
for
Publication
and
Reader’s
Theater，though
most
teachers
in
middle
school
only
teach
one
__5.D__，such
as
math，Social
Studies，science，etc.Ms
Sullivan
is
also
responsible
for
__6.C__
the
school
play.Every
year
she
devotes
her
time
into
putting
on
an
amazing
school
play.Luckily
I
have
been
a
part
of
it
and
__7.A__
it
so
much!
In
addition，Ms
Sullivan
always
shows
her
students
that
she
__8.A__
them，whether
in
our
study
or
in
life.Some
teachers
teach
us
the
lessons
in
a
strict
way，__9.B__
Ms
Sullivan
shows
us
that
she
is
always
accessible
like
a
friend.In
writing
classes，she
makes
us
have
a
group
discussion
first，which
I
think
is
a
good
way
to
__10.D__
our
creative
ideas.Then
she
lets
us
freely
write
our
stories
at
our
own
speed.She
__11.B__
everything
we
write
and
gives
us
an
honest
opinion
about
it.We
are
getting
more
__12.D__
writing
a
composition，and
no
longer
consider
it
hard
work.Most
importantly，she
also
makes
each
of
her
classes
__13.B__.
__14.C__，I
think
Ms
Sullivan
should
be
Educator
of
the
Year.Even
if
she
doesn’t
get
the
__15.D__，she
still
deserves
our
respect
and
love!
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。一位学生推荐Ms
Sullivan老师成为“年度教师”，指出Ms
Sullivan老师对待工作热情，同时教授不同的课程，除此之外，她关爱学生，平易近人，应该当选“年度教师”。
1．A．energetic　　　　　　　
B．favorite
C．enthusiastic
D．responsible
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。energetic精力充沛的；favorite最爱的；enthusiastic热情的；responsible负责的。由上文“Educator
of
the
Year”可知此处是指每个人都有一个最爱的老师。故选B。
2．A．follow
B．visit
C．remember
D．understand
解析：考查动词词义辨析。follow跟随；visit拜访；remember记住；understand明白。因为喜爱老师所以会铭记老师很多年。故选C。
3．A．name
B．lecture
C．essay
D．behavior
解析：考查名词词义辨析。name名字；lecture演讲；essay散文；behavior行为。你经常会在学校听到Ms
Sullivan的名字。故选A。
4．A．work
B．life
C．hobbies
D．performance
解析：考查名词词义辨析。work工作；life生活；hobbies爱好；performance表现。Ms
Sullivan是老师，故她首先对工作有极大的热情。故选A。
5．A．student
B．term
C．object
D．subject
解析：考查名词词义辨析。
student学生；term学期；object目标；subject科目。上文提到了Ms
Sullivan教很多不同的课程，而大多数中学老师只教一个科目。故选D。
6．A．delivering
B．deciding
C．directing
D．describing
解析：考查动词词义辨析。delivering发表；deciding决定；directing指导；describing描述。根据后文“the
school
play”可知，Ms
Sullivan也负责“指导”校园剧。故选C。
7．A．enjoyed
B．expected
C．achieved
D．appeared
解析：考查动词词义辨析。enjoyed喜爱；expected期待；achieved实现；appeared出现。由上文luckily可知作者非常喜欢校园剧。故选A。
8．A．cares
B．controls
C．considers
D．requires
解析：考查动词词义辨析。cares关心；controls控制；considers考虑；requires需要。Ms
Sullivan是一位学生喜爱的老师，是因为她关心她的学生们。故选A。
9．A．unless
B．while
C．because
D．if
解析：考查连词辨析。unless除非；while当……时候；然而；because因为；if如果。句意：有些老师以严格的方式教我们这些课程，而沙利文女士展现给我们的是她总是像朋友一样平易近人。while在此处表示前后的对比，相当于but。故选B。
10．A．change
B．believe
C．affect
D．develop
解析：考查动词词义辨析。change改变；believe相信；affect影响；develop发展。句意：在写作课上，她让我们先进行小组讨论，我认为这是一个很好的培养我们的创意的方式。故选D。
11．A．studies
B．checks
C．designs
D．tests
解析：考查动词词义辨析。studies学习；checks检查；designs设计；tests测试。句意：她检查我们写的一切并且给出意见。故选B。
12．A．proud
of
B．addictive
to
C．connected
with
D．confident
in
解析：考查形容词短语辨析。proud
of以……为骄傲；addictive
to对……上瘾；connected
with连接；confident
in对……自信。根据后文“no
longer
consider
it
hard
work”可知我们对写文章变得更加自信。故选D。
13．A．living
B．lively
C．lovely
D．live
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。living活的；lively生动的；lovely可爱的；live活的。句意：最重要的是，她也让她的每一节课都生动活泼。故选B。
14．A．In
particular
B．In
time
C．In
conclusion
D．In
return
解析：考查介词短语辨析。In
particular尤其；特别；In
time及时；In
conclusion总之；In
return作为回报。最后一段进行总结，“总之，我认为Ms
Sullivan应该成为年度教师。”故选C。
15．A．aim
B．progress
C．permission
D．honor
解析：考查名词词义辨析。aim目标；progress进步；permission允许；honor荣誉。上文提到了成为“年度教师”，这是一种荣誉。故选D。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This
morning，they
left
on
a
long
trip
to
Hawaii.They
were
as
__1.excited__(excite)
as
if
it
were
their
honeymoon
(蜜月)．
When
my
parents
married(结婚)，they
had
only
enough
money
for
a
three－day
trip
fifty
miles
from
home.They
made
an
__2.agreement__(agree)
that
each
day
they
would
put
a
dollar
in
a
special
metal
box
and
save
it
for
a
honeymoon
in
Hawaii
for
their
fiftieth
anniversary
(周年纪念)．
Dad
was
a
policeman，and
Mom
was
a
school
teacher.They
lived
in
a
small
house
and
did
all
__3.their__(they)
own
repairs.Raising
five
children
was
a
challenge，and
sometimes
money
was
short，__4.but__
no
matter
what
emergency
came
up，Dad
would
not
let
Mom
take
any
money
out
of
the
“Hawaii
account
(账户)”．As
__5.the__
account
grew，they
put
it
in
a
saving
account
and
then
bought
CDs.
My
parents
__6.have
been__(be)
always
very
much
in
love
since
the
day
they
got
married.I
can
remember
Dad
__7.coming__(come)
home
and
telling
Mom，“I
have
a
dollar
in
my
pocket，”
and
she
would
smile
__8.at__
him
and
say，“I
know
how
to
spend
it.”
When
each
of
us
children
married，Mom
and
Dad
gave
us
a
small
metal
box
and
told
us
their
secret，__9.which__
we
found
attractive.All
five
of
us
are
now
saving
for
our
dream
honeymoon.Mom
and
Dad
never
told
us
how
much
money
they
had
managed
__10.to
save__(save)，but
it
must
have
been
fairly
large
because
when
they
cashed
in
those
CDs，they
had
enough
for
the
flights
to
Hawaii
and
a
hotel
room
for
ten
days
and
plenty
of
spending
money.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者的父母非常恩爱，他们在结婚时用一个金属盒子建立一个“夏威夷账户”，在结婚50周年纪念的时候到夏威夷度蜜月。
解析：
1．考查形容词。as＋adj.＋
as和……一样，主语为they，指人，故用excited，表示“兴奋的”。句意：他们兴奋极了，好像这次旅行是他们的蜜月一样。故填excited。
2．考查名词。根据前面不定冠词an可知，此处用名词形式。make
an
agreement“达成协议”。句意：他们达成协议，每一天他们都会把一美元放在一个特别的金属盒子里。故填agreement。
3．考查代词。修饰名词repairs，用形容词性物主代词修饰。句意：他们住在一所小房子里并且自己修理。故填their。
4．考查连词。根据前后句意可知，这里为转折关系。句意：有时钱不够用，但不管发生什么紧急情况，爸爸都不会让妈妈从“夏威夷账户”中取钱。故填but。
5．考查冠词。这里特指前句中的Hawaii
account(夏威夷账户)，故用定冠词the。句意：随着账户的增长，他们把钱存入储蓄账户，然后购买CD。故填the。
6．考查时态。根据从句“since
the
day
they
got
married.”可知用现在完成时，表示从结婚那天一直持续到现在。句意：从结婚那天起，我的父母就一直非常相爱。故填have
been。
7．考查短语。短语remember
doing
sth.“记得做过某事”，且与连词后面的telling作并列宾语。句意：我记得爸爸回家告诉妈妈。故填coming。
8．考查短语。短语smile
at
sb.“对某人微笑”。句意：她会微笑着对他说：“我知道怎么花这份钱。”故填at。
9．考查定语从句。这里为非限制性定语从句，指代前面一件事，故用关系代词which。句意：后来我们几个都先后成家，父母每人都送了一个小金属盒子，并且告诉我们他们的秘密，我们发现这确实很让人着迷。故填which。
10．考查短语。短语manage
to
do
sth.设法完成某事。句意：父母从来没有告诉我们他们究竟存了多少钱。故填to
save。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假如你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的来信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师的课，在数学方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学，感到非常着急。请给他写一封电子邮件，想办法解决这方面的困难。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：适应adapt
to
Dear
Li
Lei，
I
have
got
your
letter.________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes!
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考范文：
Dear
Li
Lei，
I
have
got
your
letter.
And
I
am
very
glad
that
you
believe
in
me.
I
have
known
you
have
some
difficulty
in
learning
maths.
Because
you
can
not
adapt
to
what
your
maths
teacher
teaches,
you
can’t
catch
up
with
others
in
your
class.
Don’t
worry
about
it.
I
think
the
following
may
be
of
help
to
you.
Firstly,
you’d
better
listen
to
the
teacher
carefully
in
class.
You
can
ask
your
maths
teacher
to
explain
what
you
can
not
understand
after
class.
Secondly,
confidence
is
very
important.
You
should
be
confident
and
believe
in
yourself.
Finally,
you
can
communicate
with
your
classmates
and
get
some
advice
on
maths.
Nothing
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
I
hope
you
will
make
progress
in
it.
Best
wishes！
Yours，
Li
Huawww.ks5u.com
Unit
1　Section
Ⅰ
请同学们认真完成
[练案5]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Africa
gives
off
less
__greenhouse__(温室)
gas
than
any
other
part
of
the
world.
2．__Actually__(事实上)，all
languages
change
and
develop
when
cultures
meet
and
communicate
with
each
other.
3．They
offer
tips
on
__topics__(话题)
such
as
home
safety.
4．She
studied
eight
foreign
languages
but
is
__fluent__(流利的)
in
only
six
of
them.
5．She
__graduated__(毕业)
in
English
and
Drama
from
Manchester
University.
6．A
month
has
gone
by，but
the
work
has
not
__advanced__(发展)．
7．It
may
not
be
great
__literature__(文学作品)
but
it
certainly
attracted
me!
8．I
believe
that
by
doing
all
these
small
things
we
can
__improve__(改善)
our
environment
and
help
make
our
world
a
better
place
to
live
in.
9．As
parents
we
have
a
__responsibility__(责任)
to
give
our
children
a
sense
of
belonging.
10．This
is
a
problem
that
calls
for
immediate
__solution__(解决办法)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．While
he
was
in
the
office
he
preferred
doing
something
__to__
doing
nothing.
2．I
was
so
__confused__(confuse)
in
today’s
history
lesson.I
didn’t
understand
a
thing.
3．The
election
was
held
six
months
ahead
__of__
schedule.
4．We
all
hope
and
expect
that
others
will
prepare
__for__
meetings
with
us.
5．I
have
views
__of__
my
own
on
the
question.
6．He
was
handing
__out__
leaflets
(传单)
to
members
of
the
audience.
7．This
machine
is
used
__to
make__(make)
farm
tools.
8．As
an
editor
of
the
newspaper，I
should
be
responsible
__for__
what
is
printed
in
it.
9．You
must
work
hard，or
you
won’t
keep
up
__with__
your
classmates.
10．I
don’t
know
__what__
they
do
with
my
old
house.
Ⅲ.选词填空
be
responsible
for，prefer...to...，clean
up，be
suitable
for，sign
up
for，be
good
at，on
one’s
own，hand
out，keep
up
with，get
prepared
for
1．I
__am__
not
much
__good
at__
this
sort
of
work.
2．You
know
that
I
__prefer__
chemistry
__to__
physics.
3．You’ll
__be
responsible
for__
anything
wrong.
4．The
room
is
dirty;
please
help
me
to
__clean
up__.
5．We
must
__get
prepared
for__
the
new
term.
6．The
nurse
__handed
out__
biscuits
to
the
children.
7．How
many
of
your
old
school
friends
do
you
__keep
up
with__?
8．Which
modes
__are
suitable
for__
students
of
physics?
9．You
may
__sign
up
for__
the
school
that
you
like.
10．Although
her
father
is
in
the
firm,
she
got
the
job
__on
her
own__.
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Sharon，Aged
22
The
most
important
thing
to
keep
in
mind
when
going
into
high
school
is
to
be
yourself.Besides，I
don’t
know
what
your
middle
school
was
like，but
high
school
teachers
will
not
care
about
things
such
as
how
much
homework
you
already
have
in
one
night.It’s
best
to
just
learn
to
deal
with
things
and
manage
your
time
wisely
so
you
can
achieve
everything
you
need
to.
Frank，Aged
21
I
think
almost
every
kid
feels
both
nervous
and
excited
before
their
first
day.You
will
probably
love
it.I
know
I
did.You
should
join
in
some
sports
or
activities
that
will
make
your
high
school
experience
more
enjoyable.Good
luck!
David，Aged
19
I’m
not
going
to
lie.The
first
day
is
kind
of
frightening.But
you’ll
get
used
to
it.Don’t
be
afraid
of
anyone；upperclassmen
will
pick
on
you
more
if
you
let
them
know
you’re
afraid.Just
take
it
easy.Making
some
friends
and
staying
with
them
will
greatly
help
you
get
used
to
high
school
quickly.After
the
first
week
it’s
really
not
bad
at
all.Don’t
worry.
Eddie
，Aged
20
When
I
started
high
school
I
was
really
nervous
too，especially
since
I
had
been
homeschooled
all
through
middle
school
and
didn’t
really
know
anyone.I
suppose
the
best
advice
would
be
to
just
relax.The
first
couple
of
days
can
be
a
little
bit
hard，but
things
will
become
easier
before
you
know
it.
文章大意：这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形，作者并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
1．What
can
we
infer
from
Sharon’s
words
about
high
school？__D__
A．Teachers
are
quite
strict.
B．Students
often
stay
up
at
night.
C．Teachers
provide
little
care
for
students.
D．Students
should
make
good
use
of
their
time.
解析：推理判断题。由Sharon，Aged
22中的“It’s
best
to
just
learn
to
deal
with
things
and
manage
your
time
wisely
so
you
can
achieve
everything
you
need
to.”可知，最好学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故D选项正确。
2．Who
mentions
the
importance
of
friends？__A__
A．David.　　　　　　　　
B．Frank.
C．Sharon.
D．Eddie.
解析：细节理解题。由David，Aged
19中的“Making
some
friends
and
staying
with
them
will
greatly
help
you
get
used
to
high
school
quickly.”可知，结交一些朋友，和他们融洽相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A选项正确。
3．How
did
Eddie
feel
on
his
first
day
of
high
school？__B__
A．Excited.
B．Worried.
C．Bored.
D．Relaxed.
解析：细节理解题。由Eddie，Aged
20中的“When
I
started
high
school
I
was
really
nervous
too...”
可知，高中第一天Eddie很焦虑，紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑、紧张。故B选项正确。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most
people
think
that
good
looks
and
being
smart
will
give
you
advantage
in
life.The
first
is
God－given.__1.B__
In
this
article
we
explore
some
different
ways
to
become
smarter.
Go
to
college，and
get
an
education.__2.F__
It
means
that
you
will
have
been
exposed
to
many
different
ideas
and
hopefully
you
will
have
learned
how
to
think.Being
able
to
think
outside
the
box
and
for
yourself
are
features
smart
people
possess.
Read
books
and
educational
magazines.__3.D__
Educational
magazines
such
as
Discovery
or
National
Geographic
are
a
wealth
of
knowledge
that
you
can
share
with
others，thus
making
you
sound
very
smart.If
you
do
watch
television，try
watching
something
where
you
can
learn
such
as
the
History
Channel，Discovery
etc.
Expand
your
vocabulary.Try
to
learn
one
new
word
a
week.It
does
not
seem
like
much，but
adding
52
new
words
to
your
vocabulary
will
really
make
you
appear
much
smarter.Subscribing
to
vocabulary.com
is
a
good
start.__4.C__
This
way
you
are
actually
getting
365
words
a
year，but
that
is
usually
more
than
most
people
can
absorb.
__5.G__
Uneducated
people
and
people
not
considered
as
being
smart
tend
to
do
this.They
hear
an
outrageous
(骇人的)
claim
and
they
repeat
it
to
the
nearest
ear.You
can
do
much
harm
to
your
quest
for
being
smart
if
you
are
known
for
giving
bad
information.
A．That
is
my
exact
point.
B．And
unluckily
most
of
us
are
not
good－looking.
C．You
will
have
a
new
word
sent
to
your
e－mail
address
daily.
D．Reading
books
works
the
brain
out
more
than
viewing
television.
E．The
programs
actually
provide
you
with
information
you
can
use.
F．College
does
not
necessarily
mean
you
will
be
smarter，just
educated.
G．Do
not
repeat
everything
people
tell
you
until
you
know
that
it
is
true.
文章大意：这是一篇议论文。文章作者就如何让自己变得更聪明这一问题进行了探讨。
解析：
1．上文“Most
people
think
that
good
looks
and
being
smart
will
give
you
advantage
in
life.The
first
is
God－given.”说大多数人认为漂亮和聪明会给你的生活带来优势。第一个是上帝赐予的。该空承接上文，B选项“不幸的是，我们大多数人都不好看。”切题，故选B。
2．下文“It
means
that
you
will
have
been
exposed
to
many
different
ideas
and
hopefully
you
will
have
learned
how
to
think.”说这意味着你将接触到许多不同的想法，你将有希望学会如何思考。该空引出下文，F选项“上大学并不一定意味着你会更聪明，只是受过教育。”切题，故选F。
3．下文“Educational
magazines
such
as
Discovery
or
National
Geographic
are
a
wealth
of
knowledge
that
you
can
share
with
others，thus
making
you
sound
very
smart.”说教育杂志，如《发现》或《国家地理》，是你可以与他人分享的丰富知识，因此让你听起来很聪明。该空引出下文，D选项“读书比看电视更能锻炼大脑。”切题，故选D。
4．下文“This
way
you
are
actually
getting
365
words
a
year，but
that
is
usually
more
than
most
people
can
absorb.”说通过这种方式，你实际上一年能获得365个单词，但这通常超出了大多数人的吸收能力。该空引出下文，C选项“你的电子邮箱每天都会收到一个新单词。”切题，故选C。
5．下文“Uneducated
people
and
people
not
considered
as
being
smart
tend
to
do
this.They
hear
an
outrageous(骇人的)
claim
and
they
repeat
it
to
the
nearest
ear.”说没有受过教育的人和被认为不聪明的人倾向于这样做。他们听到一种令人发指的说法，就把它复述给最近的人听。该空引出下文，G选项“不要重复别人告诉你的每件事，直到你知道那是真的。”切题，故选G。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do
you
like
trying
different
things?
Are
you
afraid
__1.of__
things
that
you
think
you’re
bad
at?
Last
year
I
started
to
learn
tai
chi
(太极)in
order
to
improve
my
health
and
reduce
my
stress.It
was
something
new
for
me，and
I
found
it
to
be
quite
difficult，very
__2.different__(difference)
from
anything
I’d
ever
learned
before.Small
__3.movements__(move)
are
important
in
tai
chi.I
was
used
to
being
fast
and
active，__4.but__
to
learn
tai
chi
I
had
to
learn
patience.Now
I’ve
found
that
I’m
a
much
more
patient
person
than
before，and
tai
chi
isn’t
nearly
as
difficult
as
it
__5.was__(be)
before.
We
tend
__6.to
like__(like)
things
we
are
good
at—that’s
normal.For
example，I’m
naturally
very
good
at
badminton
and
tennis，but
I’m
very
bad
at
anything
__7.that__
involves
keeping
balance，such
as
skating，skiing
and
gymnastics.Tai
chi
has
__8.greatly__(great)
improved
my
balance
which
has
been
a
very
good
thing
for
me.
My
point
is
that
you
can
keep
__9.doing__(do)
the
things
you
know
you’re
good
at
and
live
in
your
comfort
zone，or
you
can
try
something
new.If
you
don’t
try
new
things，you’ll
never
know
what
it
would
be
like
to
try
something
new.
Challenge
__10.yourself__(you)．It
will
definitely
pay
off
in
the
end.
文章大意：文章告诉我们要尝试不同的事情，要向自己挑战，付出最终一定会有回报的。
解析：
1．考查介词。be
afraid
of“害怕……”，根据句意可知此处填介词of。
2．考查形容词。(be)
different
from...“与……不相同”，可知此空用形容词，故填different。
3．考查名词。形容词修饰名词，再根据后面的谓语动词are，可知此处用名词的复数形式。故填movements。
4．考查连词。句意：我习惯了快速、活泼，但是学太极需要耐心。可知前后是一种转折关系。故答案为but。
5．考查时态。句意：学太极并不像以前那样难。根据句意可知用一般过去时态。故答案为was。
6．考查非谓语动词。tend
to
do
sth.“倾向做某事”。故答案为to
like。
7．考查定语从句。此处anything作先行词，是不定代词，在后面的定语从句中作主语。故答案为that。
8．考查副词。此处是副词修饰动词。故用greatly修饰improved。
9．考查非谓语动词。keep
doing
sth.一直做某事。故答案为doing。
10．考查反身代词。句意：挑战你自己。可知用反身代词yourself。www.ks5u.com
UNIT
1　Section
Ⅱ
请同学们认真完成
[练案6]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.请写出下列句子画线部分的短语类型
1．Twenty
years
is
a
short
time
in
history.(NP)
2．I
like
some
of
you
very
much.(NP)(AdvP)
3．Mrs.
Brown
looks
very
healthy.(AdjP)
4．Grandma
told
me
an
interesting
story
last
night.(NP)(AdvP)
5．He
knows
a
lot
about
English
names.(AdvP)(NP)
6．Mary
can
speak
little
English.(NP)
7．There
are
some
apples
on
the
table.(NP)
8．Our
city
is
very
beautiful.(AdjP)
Ⅱ.请按照要求翻译下列句子
1．他们俩都是我最好的朋友。(NP)
__Both
of
them
are
my
best
friends.__
2．这本书很有用。(AdjP)
__The
book
is
very
useful.__
3．艾伦下个月将乘飞机回英国。(AdvP)
__Allan
will
go
back
to
England
by
plane
next
month.__
4．布鲁斯昨天买了一本字典。(NP)
__Bruce
bought
a
dictionary
yesterday.__
5．几年前我去了加拿大。(AdvP)
__I
went
to
Canada
a
few
years
ago.__
6．这部电影很滑稽。(AdjP)
__The
film
is
very
funny.__
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．The
old
man
sat
in
front
of
the
television
every
evening,
happy
__to
watch__(watch)
anything
that
happened
to
be
on.
2．A
great
number
__of__
students
questioned
said
they
were
forced
to
practice
the
piano.
3．The
doctor
is
skilled
at
treating
heart
trouble
and
never
accepts
any
gift
from
his
patients,
so
he
has
__a__
very
good
reputation.
4．—He
says
that
my
new
car
is
a
waste
__of__
money.
—Don’t
you
think
those
words
are
just
sour
grapes?
5．—You
are
always
full
__of__
energy.Can
you
tell
me
the
secret?
—Taking
plenty
of
exercise
every
day.
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
friend
is
better
than
money.A
friend
is
worse
than
poison
in
some
cases.The
two
sentences
above
have
opposite
meanings
and
seem
to
be
unreasonable,
but
they
can
be
explained
as
follows:
the
first
refers
to
all
good
friends
who
drive
us
towards
good
while
the
second
all
bad
ones
who
lead
us
into
bad
ways.
My
ideal
(理想的)
friend
is
of
course
a
good
friend
whose
goodness
is
shown
below—he
has
no
bad
habits,
such
as
smoking
and
drinking.He
lives
in
frugality
(节俭)．He
studies
hard
so
as
not
to
waste
his
golden
time.
At
home
he
honors
his
parents
and
loves
his
brothers;
at
school
he
respects
his
teachers
and
shares
the
feelings
of
his
classmates.He
treats
those
truly
who
are
true
to
him.In
a
word,
he
has
all
the
good
characteristics
(特征)
that
I
don’t
have.I
can
follow
him
as
a
model.With
his
help
I
can
be
free
from
all
difficulties.
Indeed,
if
I
have
such
a
person
as
my
friend,
I
shall
never
fear
difficulty
and
I
shall
never
know
the
existence
of
the
word
“failure”．
文章大意：好朋友比金钱更重要，而坏朋友却比毒药更糟糕，那么我们理想的朋友应该是什么样的呢？本篇文章的作者给出了自己的观点。
1．This
passage
mainly
tells
us
__D__.
A．how
to
make
friends
with
others
B．how
to
help
friends
C．what
kind
of
person
the
writer’s
friend
is
D．what
kind
of
person
we
should
make
friends
with
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知本篇主要讲的是我们应该与什么样的人做朋友，故选D。
2．According
to
the
writer,
an
ideal
friend
refers
to
__C__.
A．a
friend
without
bad
habits
B．a
famous
man
C．a
perfect
man
D．a
respectable
man
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段可知作者认为理想的朋友指的是没有坏习惯，生活节俭，学习用功，不浪费黄金时间等的人。故C项最符合题意。
3．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage？__B__
A．The
writer
and
his
ideal
friend
have
a
lot
to
learn
from
each
other.
B．The
writer
has
a
lot
to
learn
from
his
ideal
friend.
C．The
writer’s
ideal
friend
had
a
lot
to
learn
from
him.
D．The
writer
has
only
a
little
to
learn
from
his
ideal
friend.
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句“I
can
follow
him
as
a
model.”可知作者有许多向理想中的朋友学习的地方。故选B。
4．From
the
second
paragraph,
we
can
infer
the
writer
is
sure
that
__A__.
A．friendship
means
a
great
deal
to
him
B．nothing
can
be
done
without
friends
C．he
who
does
not
smoke
or
drink
must
be
a
good
friend
D．good
friends
should
always
help
each
other
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段可知作者认为理想中的朋友应该有许多作者没有的好品质，作者可以向他学习，在他的帮助下作者可以免受所有的困难，因此对作者来说，友谊意味着很多。故A项符合题意。
Ⅱ.完形填空
“When
I
grow
up，I
want
to
be
a
mountain
climber，”
Jack，my
four－year－old
son，announces.My
husband，Jack
and
I
are
now
__1.D__
Cradle
Mountain.Here
the
sky
is
clear
and
the
plants
are
green.We
don’t
know
how
our
kid
will
progress，but
we’re
__2.B__
to
give
it
a
go.
Usually
some
parents，me
included，would
__3.C__
that
bushwalking
would
present
a
great
opportunity
for
disaster.However，we
couldn’t
be
more
__4.D__.We
are
swallowed
up
(吞没)
by
the
wonder
of
the
nature.
My
husband
and
I
__5.C__
glances
(眼色)
as
Jack
runs
ahead
of
us.He
keeps
a
confident
and
steady
(稳的)
pace，staying
three
or
four
meters
ahead
of
us.Who
is
this
kid
__6.A__
us
through
the
bush?
This
can’t
be
the
same
boy
who
won’t
play
outside
__7.D__
someone
keeps
him
company
(陪伴)．
“Hey，look
at
this！”
Jack
cries，pointing
at
a
__8.C__
in
a
tree.“Who
lives
here?
It
may
be
a
snake’s
home.”
His
dad
and
I__9.B__and
look
on，nodding
and
predicting
(预测)
who
might
call
the
tree
home.Before
reaching
a
__10.D__，Jack
is
off
again，keeping
a
distance
between
himself
and
us.
I
think
about
how
I
have
often
felt__11.A__as
a
parent.Frequently
I
find
myself__12.C__to
cross
the
tricky(棘手的)
pass
of
boyhood:
“Why
won’t
this
child
listen?
Why
won’t
he
do
as
he
is
told?
Why
is
he
so
__13.D__？”
Yet，here
we
find
ourselves
in
the
wilderness，and
the
boy
is
showing
us
the
__14.B__.The
world
is
unfolding
before
him，and
he
is
crossing
it
with
confidence
and
natural
curiosity，and
as
his
parents，we
are
only
__15.A__
on
his
journey，following
in
his
size
12
footsteps.
文章大意：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章叙写了作者和丈夫带儿子去爬山游玩过程中，作者发现了一个不一样的儿子。跟许多父母一样，作者在孩子教育上也感到很迷茫。
1．A．touching　　　　　　
B．measuring
C．reaching
D．climbing
解析：考查动词词义辨析。touching接触；measuring衡量；reaching到达；climbing爬。根据前句“’When
I
grow
up，I
want
to
be
a
mountain
climber，’
Jack，my
four－year－old
son，announces.”及后文可知，我的丈夫、杰克和我现在正在爬克雷德尔山。故选D。
2．A．invited
B．prepared
C．allowed
D．encouraged
解析：考查动词和形容词词义辨析。invited邀请；prepared准备；allowed允许；encouraged鼓励。be
prepared
to准备做……。我们不知道我们的孩子会如何进步，但我们已经准备尝试一下。故选B。
3．A．argue
B．know
C．worry
D．admit
解析：考查动词词义辨析。argue争论；know知道；worry担心；admit承认。通常，包括我在内的一些家长会担心，丛林徒步旅行很有可能会带来巨大的灾难。故选C。
4．A．disappointed
B．frightened
C．moved
D．surprised
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。disappointed失望的；frightened害怕的；moved感动的；surprised惊讶的。然而，我们再惊讶不过了，指对大自然的美感到惊讶。故选D。
5．A．take
B．give
C．exchange
D．attract
解析：考查动词词义辨析。take带走；give给予；exchange交换；attract吸引。当杰克跑在我们前面时，我和丈夫交换了一下眼色。故选C。
6．A．leading
B．following
C．chasing
D．pointing
解析：考查动词词义辨析。leading带领；following跟随；chasing追逐；pointing指出。这个带我们穿过丛林的孩子是谁？故选A。
7．A．while
B．since
C．as
D．unless
解析：考查连词词义辨析。while然而；since自从；as因为；unless除非。这不可能是那个除非有人陪伴他，否则他不会在外面玩的男孩。故选D。
8．A．snake
B．fruit
C．hole
D．leaf
解析：考查名词词义辨析。snake蛇；fruit水果；hole洞；leaf树叶。根据后句“Who
lives
here?
It
may
be
a
snake’s
home.”可知，杰克指着树上的一个洞喊道。故选C。
9．A．stand
up
B．catch
up
C．run
away
D．set
off
解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。stand
up站立；catch
up赶上；run
away逃跑；set
off出发。他的爸爸和我赶上去看。故选B。
10．A．level
B．decision
C．solution
D．conclusion
解析：考查名词词义辨析。level水平；decision决定；solution解决方法；conclusion结论。在得出结论之前，杰克又走了，和我们保持着距离。故选D。
11．A．lost
B．relaxed
C．excited
D．touched
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。lost迷惑的；relaxed放松的；excited激动的；touched感动的。作为一个家长，我经常感到很迷茫。故选A。
12．A．afraid
B．ready
C．unable
D．unwilling
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。afraid害怕；ready准备；unable不能；unwilling不愿。我经常发现自己无法跨越少年时代的难关。故选C。
13．A．shy
B．rude
C．foolish
D．naughty
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的；rude粗鲁的；foolish愚蠢的；naughty调皮的。他为什么这么淘气？
故选D。
14．A．beauty
B．way
C．place
D．future
解析：考查名词词义辨析。beauty美；way道路；place地方；future将来。与上文呼应，孩子在给我们带路。故选B。
15．A．passengers
B．customers
C．drivers
D．strangers
解析：考查名词词义辨析。passengers乘客；customers顾客；drivers司机；strangers陌生人。作为他的父母，我们只是他旅途上的过客。故选A。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Museums
keep
history
alive.Well，museums
have
great
importance
for
people
who
__1.enjoy__(enjoy)
history，or
who
are
very
__2.interested__(interest)
in
one
particular
subject.There
are
art
museums，railroad
museums，dollhouse
museums，and
museums
of
history，or
the
history
of
a
certain
area.There
are
many，many
other
types
as
well.For
people
who
love
paintings
by
very
popular
artists，but
are
too
poor
to
buy
a
painting，art
museums
are
probably
__3.the__only
place
for
them
__4.to
see__(see)
an
original，Picasso，for
example.__5.Visiting__(visit)
museums
is
a
__6.wonderful__(wonder)
and
popular
tourist
activity.__7.When
(If/Suppose)__
you
go
to
a
new
country，seeing
some
of
the
history
described
at
a
museum
is
interesting
and
even
fun.Sometimes
the
museums
are
__8.more
attractive__(attract)
than
the
most
famous
places
of
interest.
I
__9.have
visited__(visit)
a
couple
of
large
dams
(水坝)
so
far，and
seeing
the
historical
information
about
how
the
dams
__10.were
built__(build)
is
fascinating
(吸引人的)
to
me.Obviously，not
all
the
people
like
the
same
kind
of
museums.But
I
am
sure
that
you
can
find
one
you
enjoy.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍博物馆的重要性，它让历史长存。
解析：
1．考查时态。句意：博物馆对于喜欢历史的人，或者对某一特定主题非常感兴趣的人来说非常重要。此处people是先行词，指人，关系代词who在后面的定语从句中作主语，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态。故答案为enjoy。
2．考查固定词组。be
interested
in“对……感兴趣”。故答案为interested。
3．考查定冠词the。句意：对于那些热爱非常受欢迎的艺术家的画，但又穷得买不起画的人来说，艺术博物馆可能是他们唯一能看到原作的地方，比如毕加索(Picasso)的画。此处表示特指。故答案为the。
4．考查动词不定式作后置定语。句意同上。此处是动词不定式作后置定语。故答案为to
see。
5．考查动名词作主语。句意：参观博物馆是一项精彩而受欢迎的旅游活动。此处是动名词作主语，故答案为Visiting。
6．考查形容词。句意同上。此处是形容词修饰名词。故答案为wonderful。
7．考查状语从句。句意：当/如果/假如你去一个新的国家，看到一些博物馆里描述的历史是有趣的，甚至是乐趣。此处是时间或条件状语从句。故答案为When
(If/Suppose)。
8．考查比较级。句意：有时候，博物馆比最著名的景点更有吸引力。根据句中的than可知句子用比较级。故答案为more
attractive。
9．考查时态。根据so
far“到目前为止”，可知句子用现在完成时态，且句子主语是I。故答案为have
visited。
10．考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：看到有关水坝是如何建造的历史资料，我很感兴趣。此处the
dams
和build之间是被动关系，且指过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态的被动语态。故答案为were
built。www.ks5u.com
Unit
1　Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Since
his
parents
died
early，he
had
to
earn
his
own
living
when
he
was
a
__teenager__(青少年)．
2．It
is
advisable
to
look
at
the
__contents__(目录)
page
of
a
book
before
buying
it.
3．The
police
are
watching
the
man’s
__movement__(活动)
secretly.
4．My
small
__greenhouse__(温室)
gets
very
hot
when
the
sun
is
shining.
5．As
long
as
your
competitor
is
up
for
the
__challenge__(挑战)，you
might
as
well
go
for
it.
6．In
1973，the
first
Open
University
__graduates__(毕业生)
received
their
degrees.
7．Teachers
__recommend__(建议)
parents
should
not
allow
their
children
under
12
to
ride
bicycles
to
school
for
safety.
8．They
have
designed
a
lot
of
__advanced__(先进的)
electric
equipments.
9．We
were
all
deeply
moved
and
proud
of
having
such
a
__responsible__(负责的)
teacher.
10．Actually，whatever
happens，we
must
stay
calm
first
and
then
find
a
wise__solution__(解决办法)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Right.What
I
want
now
is
two
__volunteers__(volunteer)
to
come
down
to
the
front.
2．The
soldier
preferred
__to
die__(die)
rather
than
give
in.
3．My
parents
are
well
content
__to
live__(live)
in
the
country.
4．Applicants
for
the
position
must
have
__suitable__(suit)
work
experience.
5．I
do
__actually__(actual)
think
that
things
have
improved.
6．A
survey
showed
people
were__confused__(confuse)
about
what
they
should
eat
to
stay
healthy.
7．It
is
recommended
that
the
machine
__(should)
be
checked__(check)
every
year.
8．The
first
part
of
the
project
was
finished
two
months
ahead__of__schedule.
9．The
team
has
been
training
hard
__in__
preparation
for
the
big
game.
10．This
attracts
more
people
to
sign
up
__for__
courses，quizzes，discussions
and
lectures.
Ⅲ.选词填空
be
fluent
in，be
responsible
for，confuse...with...，graduate
in，sign
up
for，in
advance，recommend...to...，take
up
a
new
challenge
1．Every
student
should
__take
up
a
new
challenge__to
become
confident.
2．I
always
__confuse__
Lisa
__with__
her
sister
because
they
are
so
alike.
3．As
she
has
been
in
England
for
many
years,
she
__is
fluent
in__
English.
4．He
__graduated
in__
physics
from
Cambridge
University.
5．I
__recommend__
this
book
__to__
anyone
with
an
interest
in
chemistry.
6．It
will
be
cheaper
if
you
book
the
tickets
__in
advance__.
7．We
should
__be
responsible
for__
the
work
and
keep
teamwork
spirit
in
mind.
8．This
term,
I
will
__sign
up
for__
my
favorite
sport—Chinese
kung
fu.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．(2018·江苏高考)Therefore,
we
should
give
a
second
thought
to
these
ratings
__whenever
we
go
shopping__
因此，无论什么时候我们购物时，都应多想一想这些物品的排名。
2．(2017·天津高考)Will
you
please
pay
a
visit
to
Tianjin
again
__so
that
we
may
meet
again__?
你能否再次参观天津，以便于我们可以再次见面？
3．I
badly
need
to
improve
my
oral
English,
so
__it
is
great
for
me
to
find__
a
native
speaker
to
learn
from.
我急需提高我的英语口语，因此对我来说找到一个可以向他学习的当地人真是太好了。
4．I
recommend
that
__you
(should)
turn
to
your
teacher
for
advice__.
我建议你应该向老师求助。(turn
to)
5．__I
wonder
which
book__
is
popular
with
the
students.
我想知道哪本书受到学生们的欢迎。(wonder)
Ⅴ.课文与语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam
is
a
freshman
at
senior
high
school.__1.Going__(go)
from
junior
high
school
to
senior
high
school
is
__2.a__
really
big
challenge
to
him.The
first
week
was
a
little
confusing.First,
he
had
to
think
very
carefully
about
which
courses
he
wanted
to
take.__3.With__
the
help
of
the
school
__4.adviser__(advise)
he
chose
the
suitable
ones.Chinese
is
a
very
difficult
language,
__5.but__
he
hopes
to
be
fluent
when
he
graduates.As
for
extra－curricular
__6.activities__(activity),
he
tried
to
join
the
school
football
team,
but
the
coach
refused
because
of
his
poor
performance.__7.Obviously__(obvious),
he
was
unhappy，but
he
won’t
quit.He
joined
a
volunteer
club
instead.Every
Wednesday,
he
works
at
a
soup
kitchen
and
__8.hands__(hand)
out
food
to
homeless
people
in
the
community.He
is
happy
to
be
here,
though
he
is
worried
about
keeping
up
with
the
other
students
in
his
__9.advanced__(advance)
course
and
it’ll
be
quite
difficult
__10.to
get__(get)
used
to
all
the
homework.He
will
be
well
prepared
for
university
or
whatever
else
comes
in
the
future.www.ks5u.com
UNIT
1　Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I
set
off
for
a
new
__adventure__(冒险)
in
the
United
States
on
the
first
day
of
the
new
year.
2．Our
team
of
__experts__(专家)
will
be
on
hand
to
offer
help
and
advice
between
12
noon
and
7
p．m.
daily.
3．What
do
you
think
__attracts__(吸引)
people
to
big
cities?
4．Joanna
left
her
husband
because
of
his
unacceptable
__behaviour__(举止)．
5．Pop
music
is
popular
with
the
young
__generation__(一代人)．
6．Her
fashionable
dress
became
the
__focus__(焦点)
of
attention
at
the
party.
7．The
little
boy
is
__addicted__(入迷的)
to
computer
games，and
his
mother
is
very
angry
with
him.
8．Eventually
your
child
will
leave
home
to
lead
her
own
life
as
a
fully
independent
__adult__(成年人)，but
in
the
meantime
she
relies
on
your
support.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．They
have
lived
in
that
house
__since__
two
years
ago.
2．The
picture
drawn
by
Xu
Beihong
is
very
__attractive__(attract)
to
the
visitors.
3．He
said
he
was
going
to
try
__for__
first
place
the
next
year.
4．We
have
fun
__talking__(talk)
and
playing
with
him.
5．They
are
__focusing__(focus)
on
urgent
(紧急的)
problems
at
present.
6．Those
students
who
are
addicted
__to__
playing
games
all
day
long
always
have
difficulty
in
getting
on
with
others
in
their
daily
life.
7．How
__to
begin__(begin)
is
more
difficult
than
where
to
stop.
8．He
is
__too__
young
to
go
to
school.
9．Isn’t
__it__
a
good
idea
to
have
a
walk
around?
10．I
find
__it__
difficult
to
talk
to
you.
Ⅲ.选词填空
at
the
same
time，be
expert
in，the
next
time，have
fun
with，work
out
1．He
has
a
large
vocabulary
and
he
__is
expert
in__
American
English,
which
results
from
his
love
for
movies.
2．—Can
you
__work
out__
the
problem
successfully?
—Of
course,
I
can.
3．Now
you
can
find
your
passion
for
exercise
and
__have
fun
with__
your
kids
at
the
same
time.
4．I
think
most
people
like
traveling
because
they
can
feel
the
beauty
of
nature
and
breathe
the
fresh
air
__at
the
same
time__.
5．But
__the
next
time__
you
find
yourself
among
strangers,
consider
that
small
talk
is
worth
the
trouble.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．We
should
take
pains
to
improve
ourselves
through
learning
and
__get
prepared
for__
the
future.
我们应该通过学习努力提高自己，并为将来做好准备。(get＋过去分词)
2．She
__is
expert
at/in
making__
cheap
but
stylish
clothes.
她擅长做便宜但雅致的服装。(expert)
3．We
__have
fun(in)__
playing
football.
我们踢足球有乐趣。(have
fun)
4．Once
he
starts
a
job
he
won’t
stop
__until
it’s
finished__.
一旦他开始工作，他不会停止，直到它完成。
5．Not
until
then
__did
he
realize__
the
importance
of
the
problem.
直到那时他才认识到这个问题的重要性。
6．It
was
not
until
the
next
day
__that
I
learned
the
truth__.
直到第二天，我才明白事情的真相。
Ⅴ.课文与语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear
Worried
Friend，
You
wrote
that
you
are
very
__1.worried__(worry)
about
your
friend,
Chen
Lei.I
understand
quite
well
that
you
are
anxious
and
feel
terrible.You
think
that
your
friend
__2.plays__(play)
computer
games
too
often
and
spends
too
much
time
online.
I
recommend
that
you
talk
to
your
friend
about
his
__3.behavior__(behave)．It
is
not
unusual
for
teenagers
of
your
generation
__4.to
be
attracted__(attract)
to
computer
games
and
the
online
world.But
__5.spending__(spend)
too
much
time
online
is
unhealthy
and
makes
__6.it__
very
difficult
to
focus
on
other
things
in
life.Some
students
even
become
addicted
__7.to__
the
Internet
__8.and__
cannot
concentrate
on
school
and
family
life.I
think
you
should
encourage
your
friend
__9.to
try__(try)
new
hobbies.Why
not
discuss
the
problem
together?
I
am
sure
he
will
listen
to
you,
since
you
are
__10.his__(he)
good
friend.
All
the
best，
Susan
Luo