www.ks5u.com
Unit
2 Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Only
when
you
__apply__(应用)what
you
have
learned
to
practice
can
you
say
you
have
made
it.
2．The
local
newspaper
made
__arrangements__(安排)
for
an
interview
with
Professor
Stein.
3．According
to
the
__official__(官方的)
figures,
over
one
thousand
people
died
during
the
revolution
(革命)．
4．The
idea
that
computers
can
__recognise__(辨别)
human
voices
surprises
many
people.
5．There
is
less
expensive
__accommodation__(住处)
nearby.
6．Spain
is
still
our
most
popular
holiday
__destination__(目的地)．
7．Aren’t
you
going
to
__admire__(欣赏)
my
new
house?
8．When
I
opened
up
the
__package__(包裹)
my
parents
sent
me,
I
saw
a
beautiful
skirt.
9．This
morning
he
had
tried
every
way
possible
to
__contact__(联系)
her.
10．I’m
afraid
you
are
going
to
miss
the
__flight__(航班)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I
__was
amazed__(amaze)
at
the
sight
so
that
I
didn’t
know
what
to
do.
2．It
was
__arranged__(arrange)
that
they
should
leave
the
following
spring.
3．Clarke
was
greatly
__admired__(admire)
at
the
club
for
the
successful
self－protection.
4．Until
recently,
this
remote
tribe(部落)
had
little
contact
__with__
the
outside
world.
5．And
above
all,
believe
in
yourself
and
your
ability
to
take
control
__of__
your
health
and
your
future.
6．Look
__through__
newspapers
every
day
and
you
can
keep
up
with
the
rapidly
developing
situation.
7．I
sometimes
make
phone
calls
to
clients
(客户)
__on__
the
way
home.
8．It
was
in
the
bathroom
__that__
Joe
found
his
wallet.
9．Why
did
the
parents
spend
so
much
money
__on__
their
children?
10．You
want
to
find
a
good
song
__to
dance__(dance)
to.
Ⅲ.选词填空
other
than，take
control
of，be
made
up
of，look
forward
to，connect...to...，apply
for，in
the
history
of，look
through，get
around，focus
on
1．She
is
writing
to
__apply
for__
a
position
as
an
accountant
in
a
company.
2．As
she
is
__looking
forward
to__
hearing
from
me,
please
remember
to
post
this
letter
on
your
way
to
school.
3．It’s
a
headache
trying
to
__get
around__
in
a
strange
town.I
will
just
take
a
taxi
and
avoid
all
the
trouble.
4．That
playwright
had
a
high
place
__in
the
history
of__
American
literature.
5．Will
you
please
__connect__
the
wire
__to__
the
television?
6．She
__looked
through__
her
notes
before
exam.
7．There
must
be
someone
who
can
__take
control
of__
these
naughty
children.
8．I
know
she
has
brown
hair,
but
__other
than__
that
I
don’t
remember
much
about
her.
9．Each
day
is
a
gift,
and
as
long
as
my
eyes
open,
I’ll
__focus
on__
the
new
day
and
all
the
happy
memories
I’ve
stored
away.
10．Each
group
shall
__be
made
up
of__
not
less
than
ten.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．__Here
are
the
conclusions__
from
the
experiments.
下面就是实验的结论。
2．__It
is
the
teacher’s
praise
that__
contributes
to
my
success.
是老师的表扬促使我成功的。
3．She
had
not
planned
her
time
well,
__so
that__
she
did
not
finish
her
homework
on
time.
她没把时间计划好，所以没按时完成作业。
4．How
can
they
learn
anything
when
they
__spend
all
their
spare
time
watching__
television?
既然他们把所有空闲的时间都用来看电视了，还能学到什么东西呢？
5．We
need
to
__apply
for__
permission
to
build
a
garage.
我们建车库需要申请许可。
Ⅴ.课文与语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TRAVEL
PERU
Amazon
Rainforest
Tour
A
short
flight
from
Cusco
takes
you
from
the
Andes
into
the
Amazon
rainforest.From
there,
you’ll
spend
one
day
__1.travelling__(travel)
by
boat
to
your
accommodation
in
the
middle
of
the
forest.You
can
then
spend
three
__2.days__(day)
exploring
the
rainforest
with
a
local
guide
and
enjoying
the
plants
and
animals
unique
__3.to__
the
rainforest.
Machu
Picchu
Tour
This
four－day
walking
tour
__4.will
take__(take)
you
on
amazing
paths
through
the
Andes
Mountains
on
the
way
to
the
city
of
Machu
Picchu.After
reaching
your
destination,
you
will
have
a
day
to
explore
and
be
__5.amazed__(amaze)
by
this
ancient
city.
Cusco
Tour
Spend
four
days
enjoying
the
unique
Spanish
and
local
Indian
culture
high
in
the
Andes
at
Cusco,
__6.the__
capital
of
the
Inca
Empire
from
the
13th
until
the
16th
century.
Lake
Titicaca
Tour
Enjoy
the
beautiful
countryside
__7.as__
you
spend
a
day
driving
along
the
new
highway
__8.connecting__(connect)
Cusco
to
Lake
Titicaca.There,
a
boat
will
take
you
__9.to
stay__(stay)
with
a
local
Uros
family
on
an
island
for
three
days.
For
__10.more__(many)
brochures
about
other
package
tours
around
Peru,
contact
us
at
tourinfo@travelperu.org.www.ks5u.com
UNIT
2 Section
Ⅳ
请同学们认真完成
[练案12]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
trip
to
Paris
is
not
complete
without
a
visit
to
the
Eiffel
Tower.To
get
the
most
out
of
your
visit
read
our
tips
below：
Visit
at
Night
Riding
up
the
Eiffel
Tower
at
night
and
looking
out
over
the
streets
of
Paris，you’ll
see
why
Paris
is
known
as
the
“City
of
Light”．At
street
level，the
spotlights
on
the
top
of
the
Tower
and
the
reflections
(倒影)
of
the
Tower
in
the
Seine
(塞纳河)
are
sights
not
to
be
missed.
Purchase
(购买)
Your
Ticket
in
Advance
Online
Avoid
the
long
ticket
lines
at
the
Eiffel
Tower
by
purchasing
your
ticket
online
from
the
Eiffel
Tower
website.
You’ll
pick
a
time
to
visit
and
then
select
whether
to
print
out
the
ticket
or
display
it
on
your
phone
or
iPad，a
convenient
choice
if
you
buy
your
ticket
in
Paris
without
a
printer.
Don’t
Bring
Valuable
Objects
with
You
Before
entering
the
Eiffel
Tower，your
bags
will
be
examined
by
a
security
officer.If
an
item
you
are
carrying
sets
off
the
metal
detector，the
officer
will
take
you
away
from
the
line
for
further
inspection.Probably
you
will
miss
the
chance
to
go
up
the
Eiffel
Tower.
Have
Drinks
and
Snacks
at
the
Eiffel
Tower
If
you’re
like
us，after
an
exciting
trip
to
the
Eiffel
Tower，you’ll
be
ready
to
rest
your
legs
and
have
a
relaxing
snack
and
a
drink
in
a
Parisian
cafe.Across
the
Seine
in
the
Trocadero
area，there
are
many
elegant
cafes.The
atmosphere
is
great，but
the
prices
are
in
the
stratosphere
(极高水平)．Actually，the
perfect
place
for
common
visitors
to
eat
and
drink
is
on
the
Eiffel
Tower
itself.
文章大意：本文是说明文。没有参观过埃菲尔铁塔，巴黎之旅就不完整。本文就游览埃菲尔铁塔给出了几条建议。
1．Why
does
the
author
suggest
visiting
the
Eiffel
Tower
at
night?
__A__
A．Because
you
can
have
special
sights
of
the
city
of
Paris.
B．Because
you
can
stand
on
the
top
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
C．Because
you
can
see
the
Seine
as
clearly
as
possible.
D．Because
you
can
avoid
the
crowds
and
enjoy
it
peacefully.
解析：推理判断题。根据Visit
at
Night部分中“you’ll
see
why
Paris
is
known
as
the
’City
of
Light’．At
street
level，the
spotlights
on
the
top
of
the
Tower，and
the
reflections
(倒影)
of
the
Tower
in
the
Seine
(塞纳河)
are
sights
not
to
be
missed.”(你会明白为什么巴黎被称为“光之城”。在街道上，塔顶上的聚光灯以及塞纳河上的塔的倒影是不容错过的景点)可知，晚上参观埃菲尔铁塔，你可以看到巴黎特别的夜景。所以答案选A。
2．What
can
be
inferred
from
this
article？__D__
A．A
printer
will
be
necessary
if
you
want
to
buy
a
ticket.
B．Tickets
to
the
Eiffel
Tower
can
only
be
bought
online.
C．Tourists
are
not
allowed
to
take
bags
to
the
Eiffel
Tower.
D．Some
objects
can’t
be
brought
to
the
Eiffel
Towel.
解析：推理判断题。根据Don’t
Bring
Valuable
Objects
with
You部分中“If
an
item
you
are
carrying
sets
off
the
metal
detector，the
officer
will
take
you
away
from
the
line
for
further
inspection.Probably
you
will
miss
the
chance
to
go
up
the
Eiffel
Tower.”可知，如果你携带的物品触发了金属探测器，工作人员会带你离开队伍进行进一步检查。也许你会错过登上埃菲尔铁塔的机会。因此推断有些物品不能带到埃菲尔铁塔上，故答案选D。
3．What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph？__B__
A．The
Eiffel
Tower
provides
expensive
foods
and
drinks.
B．The
author
recommends
tourists
having
snacks
on
the
Eiffel
Tower.
C．You
will
spend
more
if
you
have
snacks
at
the
Eiffel
Tower.
D．The
author
prefers
to
eat
across
the
Seine.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“you’ll
be
ready
to
rest
your
legs
and
have
a
relaxing
snack
and
a
drink
in
a
Parisian
cafe以及Actually，the
perfect
place
for
common
visitors
to
eat
and
drink
is
on
the
Eiffel
Tower
itself.”可知，作者建议游客在埃菲尔铁塔上品尝小吃。故答案选B。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Planning
a
trip
abroad
with
your
family
or
friends
this
summer
vacation?
Here
are
a
few
travel
tips
about
travel
abroad
dos
and
don’ts
to
keep
you
safe.
1．If
you
want
to
make
your
trip
safe
and
easy，plan
ahead.__1.D__
The
less
you
have
to
carry
around，the
more
quickly
you
can
move.Besides，planning
ahead
will
save
your
time
and
make
sure
you
don’t
miss
best
things.
2．__2.A__
No
one
wants
bad
things
to
happen
but
you’ll
feel
better
when
you’re
ready
for
them
if
they
do.When
you
travel
abroad，you
are
in
a
place
you
don’t
know
well
and
you
can
always
be
a
target，especially
your
valuables.Don’t
keep
large
amounts
of
cash
in
your
wallet.
__3.B__
Also，take
copies
of
your
travel
documents
with
you
and
leave
your
passport
and
other
important
documents
in
the
hotel.
3．Nothing
ruins
a
trip
faster
than
the
unexpected
crisis.__4.F__
It
will
insure
yourself
against
unexpected
accidents，so
it
is
necessary
to
buy
the
insurance.But
you
need
to
be
careful
about
the
items
in
the
contract
(合同)，so
that
you
know
what
you
are
and
are
not
covered
for
when
you
book
travel
insurance.
4．While
enjoying
the
moment
in
the
bar，be
cautious
and
keep
an
eye
on
your
drink
at
all
times.Besides，being
on
holidays
doesn’t
mean
you
have
the
right
to
do
what
you
want.__5.G__
Keep
these
tips
in
mind
and
make
the
most
of
your
time.Have
fun
with
family
and
friends
and
explore
and
enjoy
your
time
away.
A．Expect
the
unexpected.
B．Try
putting
smaller
notes
in
several
different
pockets.
C．Don’t
leave
your
hotel
alone.
D．Take
the
necessities
with
you.
E．Take
more
in
any
case.
F．Don’t
forget
to
buy
the
travel
insurance.
G．Be
respectful
and
don’t
do
anything
illegal.
文章大意：本文为应用文。主要介绍了在国外旅游需要做的事情和不能做的事情。
解析：
1．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“The
less
you
have
to
carry
around，the
more
quickly
you
can
move.”你带的东西越少，走得越快。可推断出“只带必要的东西”，分析选项可知D项(只随身携带必需品)符合题意。故选D。
2．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“No
one
wants
bad
things
to
happen
but
you’ll
feel
better
when
you’re
ready
for
them
if
they
do.”没有人希望不好的事发生，但如果我们有准备(有预测)的话，(不好的事发生时)就会感觉好一点。可知，要预测意想不到的事情。分析选项可知A项(Expect
the
unexpected.)符合题意。故选A。
3．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上一段最后一句“Don’t
keep
large
amounts
of
cash
in
your
wallet.”可知，不要把大量的现金放在你的钱包里，也就是“要把少量的钞票放入不同的口袋里”。故选B项。
4．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“It
will
insure
yourself
against
unexpected
accidents，so
it
is
necessary
to
buy
the
insurance.”可知，它(旅游保险)会为你防止意外事故，所以有必要购买保险。F项(别忘记买保险)符合题意，还与本段有词的复现(travel
insurance)，故选F。
5．考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的一句“being
on
holidays
doesn’t
mean
you
have
the
right
to
do
what
you
want.”可知，度假并不意味着你有权利做任何你想做的事情。G项(尊重他人，不要做任何违法的事情。)符合题意。故选G。
Ⅲ.完形填空
I
have
spent
years
of
my
life
traveling
all
over
the
world.When
I
arrive
in
a
new
country
or
city，usually
I
am
very
__1.C__and
go
to
bed
early.For
this
__2.B__
my
first
day
or
night
in
any
new
place
is
always
quiet
and
very
little
happens.__3.D__
my
first
night
in
Algeciras
was
very
different.That
night
was
very
__4.D__
and
unusual.
At
that
time
__5.B__
in
Southern
Spain
was
a
dirty
and
badly
looked
after
city.I
arrived
late
in
the
__6.B__
by
boat.As
soon
as
I
got
off
the
boat，I
went
to
look
for
a
__7.C__.I
found
a
small
one
not
far
from
the
quay
(码头)．
This
hotel
looked
__8.B__
and
untidy
from
the
outside.I
was
very
tired
and
did
not
know
my
__9.D__
around
the
city
of
Algeciras，so
I
decided
to
stay
in
this
small
hotel
on
the
quay.I
also
decided
to
stay
in
this
hotel
for
__10.A__
reason.The
moon
was
full
and
it
was
a
clear,
__11.C__
night.From
the
hotel
I
could
__12.A__at
the
sea.I
could
see
the
huge
rock
of
Gibraltar
in
the
bright
moonlight.
The
hotel
had
a
narrow
__13.B__
and
no
name.When
I
__14.A__
this
doorway，I
had
to
climb
up
narrow
and
dark
stairs
to
the
first
floor.I
__15.A__
a
small
cup－board
with
desk
in
front
of
it.This
was
the
hotel
office.
文章大意：这篇文章讲述了作者到Algeciras城市旅行的时候，度过了非常奇怪又非同寻常的第一个夜晚。
1．A．unhealthy
B．excited
C．tired
D．careless
解析：考查形容词。根据“and
go
to
bed
early”可知这里意思是当作者到达一个新的国家或者城市的时候，通常是疲倦的，很早就睡觉。unhealthy
不健康的，
excited
兴奋的，
tired疲倦的，
careless粗心的。所以选C。
2．A．way
B．reason
C．research
D．journey
解析：考查名词。句意：由于这个原因，我在任何一个新城市的第一天总是安静的，几乎没有事情发生。way
方法，reason
原因，research
研究，
journey旅行。所以选B。
3．A．So
B．Because
C．And
D．But
解析：考查连词。根据“my
first
night
in
Algeciras
was
very
different”可知这里意思是但是我在阿尔赫西拉斯的第一个晚上却非常不同。So所以，Because因为，And而且，
But但是。所以选D。
4．A．ordinary
B．dark
C．free
D．strange
解析：考查形容词。根据下文内容，可知这里意思是这个晚上非常奇怪，不同寻常。ordinary普通的，dark
黑暗的，
free
自由的，
strange奇怪的。所以选D。
5．A．Gibraltar
B．Algeciras
C．Madrid
D．New
Delhi
解析：考查名词。根据“__3__
my
first
night
in
Algeciras
was
very
different”可知意思是那个时候Algeciras是一个肮脏的，严重需要清理的城市。所以选B。
6．A．morning
B．evening
C．afternoon
D．spring
解析：考查名词。根据“The
moon
was
full
and
it
was
a
clear”可知这里意思是我是晚上到的。morning早上，
evening晚上，afternoon下午，
spring春天。所以选B。
7．A．guide
B．driver
C．hotel
D．dinner
解析：考查名词。根据“This
hotel
looked
__8__
and
untidy
from
the
outside.”可知这里意思是我正在寻找一个旅馆。guide向导，driver司机，
hotel旅馆，
dinner晚餐。所以选C。
8．A．clean
B．dirty
C．beautiful
D．interesting
解析：考查形容词。根据“and
untidy
from
the
outside”可知这里意思是这家旅馆看起来很脏。clean干净的，
dirty脏的，
beautiful美丽的，
interesting有趣的。所以选B。
9．A．friend
B．address
C．effort
D．way
解析：考查名词。句意：我很累，并且不认识路。friend朋友，
address地址，
effort努力，way道路。所以选D。
10．A．another
B．one
C．no
D．some
解析：考查不定代词。句意：我留在这个小旅馆还有另外一个理由。another另一个，one一个，no没有，some一些。所以选A。
11．A．dark
B．cloudy
C．bright
D．rainy
解析：考查形容词。根据“The
moon
was
full
and
it
was
a
clear”可知这里意思是这是一个明亮的晚上。dark黑暗的，
cloudy多云的，
bright明亮的，
rainy下雨的。所以选C。
12．A．look
down
B．look
up
C．look
after
D．look
for
解析：考查动词短语。根据“From
the
hotel
I
could
__12__
at
the
sea.”可知这里意思是我从旅馆里，可以向下看到大海。look
down
向下看，
look
up
向上看，
look
after
照顾，
look
for寻找。所以选A。
13．A．bedroom
B．doorway
C．stairs
D．door
解析：考查名词。根据“When
I
__14__
this
doorway”可知这里意思是旅馆有一个狭窄的门口，并且没有名字。bedroom卧室，
doorway门口，
stairs楼梯，
door门。所以选B。
14．A．went
through
B．pointed
at
C．walked
out
D．pointed
out
解析：考查动词短语。根据“I
had
to
climb
up
narrow
and
dark
stairs
to
the
first
floor”可知这里意思是当我穿过这个门口的时候。went
through穿过，
pointed
at指向，
walked
out走出，pointed
out指出。所以选A。
15．A．came
to
B．walked
for
C．went
out
of
D．escaped
from
解析：考查动词短语。句意：我记得有一个带桌子的小橱柜。came
to
想起。所以选A。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red
is
used
in
many
American
expressions.It
can
be
used
to
show
__1.happiness__(happy)，as
in
“a
red－letter
day”．This
is
a
day
when
something
special
happens.The
expression
is
probably
based
on
church
customs.__2.For__
almost
six
hundred
years，church
calendars
have
been
marked
with
red
to
indicate
special
holy
__3.days__(day)．
The
expression
“a
red－letter
day”
is
often
heard
in
daily
life.A
red－letter
day
is
__4.a__
day
that
people
are
feeling
quite
happy.You
might
tell
your
friends
that
yesterday
was
a
red－letter
day
because
you
__5.won__(win)
some
money
in
the
state
lottery
(彩票)．
“Rolling
a
red
carpet”
is
another
__6.commonly__(common)
heard
expression，__7.which__
represents
a
warm
welcome.A
city
may
“roll
a
red
carpet”
for
__8.its__(it)
baseball
team
when
the
team
arrives
home
after
winning
the
championship.
Red
is
also
used
in
some
expressions
that
__9.are__(be)
not
happy.“Red－handed”
is
an
example.To
be
caught
“red－handed”
is
to
be
found
in
an
act
of
wrong
doing.For
example，a
mother
might
say
she
caught
her
son
red－handed，__10.taking__(take)
cookies
out
of
the
cookie
jar.
文章大意：这是一篇文化类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了red在很多美国用语表达中的文化含义。
解析：
1．考查名词。这里用名词形式happiness作动词show的宾语。句意：它可以用来表示快乐。故填happiness。
2．考查介词。这里“介词for＋时间段”表示动作或状态持续一段时间，后面的句子用完成时态。句意：近六百年来，教堂日历上都用红色标记着特殊的神圣日子。故填For。
3．考查名词复数。day为单数可数名词，故用复数形式。句意：近六百年来，教堂日历上都用红色标记着特殊的神圣日子。故填days。
4．考查冠词。day为可数名词的单数形式，所以前面要加不定冠词a表示“一天”。句意：大喜日子是人们感到非常快乐的日子。故填a。
5．考查时态。根据句中时间状语yesterday可知，这里用一般过去时。句意：你可能会告诉你的朋友昨天是个值得庆祝的日子，因为你中了州彩票。故填won。
6．考查副词。这里用副词作状语，修饰后面的动词heard。句意：“铺红地毯”是另一个常见的表达，代表热烈的欢迎。故填commonly。
7．考查定语从句。此处是非限定性定语从句，用关系代词which指代上文的Rolling
a
red
carpet。句意：“Rolling
a
red
carpet”是另一个常见的表达，代表热烈的欢迎。故填which。
8．考查形容词性物主代词。结合上下文分析可知，这里用its指代“这座城市的”。句意：当一个城市的棒球队赢得冠军回到家乡时，这个城市可能会热烈欢迎它的棒球队。故填its。
9．考查主谓一致。定语从句先行词为expressions，为复数形式，故谓语动词用复数。句意：红色也用于一些不高兴的表达。故填are。
10．考查非谓语动词。句中her
son与动词take之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。句意：例如，一位母亲可能会说她当场抓到她的儿子正从饼干罐里拿饼干。故填taking。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack想来中国旅行。请根据以下要点提示，给他写封电子邮件，建议他乘坐公共交通工具游玩，原因如下：
1．节省能源，降低污染；
2．缓解交通拥挤；
3．节省开支。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：减少reduce；公共交通public
transport
Dear
Jack，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
参考范文：
Dear
Jack，
I’m
happy
that
you
are
coming
to
visit
our
country.
You
know
air
pollution
is
becoming
worse
and
worse,
so
I
advise
you
to
tour
China
by
public
transport,
such
as
by
bus,
by
train
and
by
subway.
There
are
many
advantages
of
using
public
transport.
Firstly,
we
can
save
lots
of
energy.
In
turn,
we
can
reduce
air
pollution.
Secondly,
using
public
transport
can
make
roads
less
crowded.
Finally,
it’s
much
cheaper
to
travel
by
public
transport.
So
you
can
save
your
money.
I
hope
you
will
have
a
good
time
in
China!
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Huawww.ks5u.com
UNIT
2 Section
Ⅲ
请同学们认真完成
[练案11]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Over
the
years,
my
grandmother
is
losing
her
__sight__(视力)．
2．As
the
__economy__(经济)
heated
up,
and
so
did
car
sales.
3．Farmers
still
sometimes
__unearth__(挖掘)
human
bones
here.
4．At
the
meeting,
you
raised
a
reasonable
__request__(要求)．
5．There’s
a
fine
__view__(景象)
of
the
lake
from
our
hotel
window.
6．My
boss
arranged
for
me
to
discuss
business
__details__(细节)
with
someone
from
another
company.
7．In
this
age
of
__credit__(信用)
cards,
it
is
still
important
to
have
at
least
a
little
of
the
local
currency
(货币)
with
you
when
you
arrive
in
a
country.
8．Pygmalion
made
a
stone
__statue__(雕像)
of
a
beautiful
woman.
9．Jerry
did
not
regret
giving
the
__comment__(评论)
but
felt
that
he
could
have
expressed
it
differently.
10．She
placed
a
punch
of
flowers
at
the
__tomb__(坟墓)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．In
my
book
Beyond
Java，I
discuss
these
problems
__in__
detail.
2．Visitors
__are
requested__(request)
not
to
touch
the
paintings.
3．When
I
passed
by
the
shop，I
caught
sight
__of__
the
skirt
in
its
window.
4．I
was
looking
forward
to
hearing
his
__comments__(comment)
on
this
new
film.
5．You
go
and
check
__in__
while
I
pay
the
taxi
driver
money.
6．I
now
look
forward
to
__going__(go)
back
to
work
as
soon
as
possible.
7．I
can’t
wait
__to
start__(start)
working.
8．__It__
is
obvious
that
your
mother
loves
you
very
much.
9．My
father
didn’t
come
back
__until__
midnight
yesterday.
10．We
had
to
apply
__to__
the
government
for
financial
help.
Ⅲ.选词填空
check
in，be
known
as，feel
like，in
order
to，look
forward
to，more
than，check
out，right
away
1．The
African
lion
__is
known
as__
the
king
of
the
forest.
2．In
the
coming
months,
I
__look
forward
to__
spending
more
time
with
my
family.
3．—I’d
like
to
__check
in__，please.
—Do
you
have
a
reservation?
4．I
was
disappointed
to
miss
Mike,
who
had
just
__checked
out__.
5．You’ll
be
fined
if
you
drive
at
a
speed
of
__more
than__
80
miles
per
hour
on
this
road.
6．He
is
badly
injured
in
the
accident,
and
you
should
call
in
the
doctor
__right
away__.
7．The
Lees
made
me
__feel
like__
their
own
son.
8．We
put
on
performances
__in
order
to__
collect
money
for
the
primary
school.
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
No
trip
to
Windsor
could
possibly
be
complete
without
a
visit
to
amazing
Windsor
Castle，the
family
home
to
British
kings
and
queens
for
over
1,000
years.The
size
of
the
castle
is
breath－taking.In
fact，it
is
the
largest
and
oldest
occupied
castle
in
the
world
and
it’s
where
Her
Majesty
The
Queen
chooses
to
spend
most
of
her
private
weekends.You
might
even
time
your
visit
when
she
is
in
residence！The
marriage
of
Prince
Harry
and
Ms
Meghan
Markle
took
place
in
Windsor
on
Saturday,19
May,2018.They
became
the
sixteenth
royal
couple
to
celebrate
their
marriage
at
Windsor
Castle
since
1863.Windsor
Castle
offers
something
for
everyone
with
so
many
areas
to
explore.
Visit
the
magnificent
State
Apartments，furnished
with
some
of
the
finest
works
of
art
from
the
Royal
Collection，including
paintings
by
Rembrandt，Rubens
and
Canaletto.
Take
in
the
splendor
of
St
George’s
Chapel，location
of
the
wedding
of
Prince
Harry
and
Ms
Meghan
Markle，the
burial
place
of
10
kings
including
Henry
VIII
and
Charles
I，and
one
of
the
finest
examples
of
Gothic
architecture
in
England.
Be
amazed
at
Queen
Mary’s
Dolls’
House，the
largest，most
beautiful
and
most
famous
dolls’
house
in
the
world，created
in
the
1920s
and
filled
with
thousands
of
objects
made
by
leading
craftsmen，artists
and
designers
of
the
time.
Imagine
being
entertained
by
royalty
in
the
Semi－State
Rooms，the
spectacular
private
apartments
open
to
visitors
from
September
to
March
each
year.Richly
decorated，they
are
used
by
The
Queen
for
hosting
her
guests.
文章大意：本文是一则广告。介绍了英国著名的旅游景点温莎城堡中一些著名的景点信息，旨在吸引更多游客前往参观。
1．What
do
we
know
about
Windsor
Castle？__C__
A．The
Queen
seldom
lives
in
Windsor
Castle.
B．Tourists
are
not
allowed
to
visit
the
castle
if
The
Queen
is
there.
C．Windsor
Castle
has
witnessed
many
royal
weddings.
D．Windsor
Castle
is
the
oldest
castle
in
the
world.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句“They
became
the
sixteenth
royal
couple
to
celebrate
their
marriage
at
Windsor
Castle
since
1863.”可知自从1863年以来，温莎城堡见证了16次皇家婚礼。故C项正确。
2．What
can
we
see
in
Windsor
Castle
every
day？__A__
A．Famous
paintings
by
great
artists.
B．Beautiful
dolls
created
in
the
19th
century.
C．The
wedding
place
of
10
kings.
D．The
place
where
The
Queen
entertains
her
guests.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Visit
the
magnificent
State
Apartments，furnished
with
some
of
the
finest
works
of
art
from
the
Royal
Collection，including
paintings
by
Rembrandt，Rubens
and
Canaletto.”可知在温莎城堡里游客可以看到皇家收藏的很多著名艺术家的作品。故A项正确。
3．An
architect
is
most
likely
to
visit__B__.
A．State
Apartments
B．St
George’s
Chapel
C．Queen
Mary’s
Dolls’
House
D．Semi－State
Room
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“the
burial
place
of
10
kings
including
Henry
VIII
and
Charles
I，and
one
of
the
finest
examples
of
Gothic
architecture
in
England”可知St
George’s
Chapel里面有很多哥特式建筑，建筑师对这样的建筑最感兴趣。故B项正确。
B
Exhibitions
worth
visiting
What
do
we
collect:
The
story
of
the
book
collector
Organized
by
the
Smithsonian
Libraries，this
exhibition
explores
the
stories
of
Western
collectors
over
the
centuries
through
the
collection
of
ancient
books
and
manuscripts(手稿)．
The
exhibition
will
show
the
library’s
most
special
collections，helping
visitors
explore
different
eras
and
cultures，and
introduce
the
history
of
American
social
life.
Place:
National
Museum
of
American
History
Time:
Nov.7,2018－July
1,2020
Closed
on
Christmas
Holidays
Price：Free
Van
Gogh
and
the
United
Kingdom
The
Tate
Britain
in
London
will
host
the
Van
Gogh
and
Britain
exhibition
to
exhibit
more
than
45
paintings
of
Van
Gogh.This
is
the
largest
Van
Gogh
exhibition
in
the
UK
in
the
past
10
years.
One
of
the
most
important
exhibits
this
time
will
be
the
painting
“Sunflowers”
from
the
National
Gallery
of
England.This
painting
was
completed
in
1888
and
is
one
of
the
only
four
remaining
pieces
in
the
world.
Time:
Nov.9,2018－Apr.28,2019
10∶00
a．m.－17∶30
p．m.
Stop
ticking
one
hour
and
15
minutes
before
opening
Place:
Tate
Museum，London
SW1A
Price:
Full
Ticket
12
pounds
Student
Ticket
8
pounds
Harry
Potter:
The
history
of
magic
To
celebrate
the
20th
anniversary
of
the
publication
of
the
novel
“Harry
Potter
and
the
Sorcerer’s
Stone”
by
British
writer
J．K.Rowling，the
New
York
Historical
Society
and
the
British
Library
hold
this
exhibition.
During
the
exhibition，the
museum
will
invite
J．K.Rowling
to
give
a
special
speech
for
the
fans
of
Harry
Potter.The
speech
requires
to
book
free
tickets
online
in
advance.
Place:
New
York
Historical
Society
Museum
Time:
10∶00
a．m.－18∶00
p．m.
daily
Price:
Full
Ticket
21
dollars
Student
Ticket
16
dollars
Mysterious
Ocean
“Mysterious
Ocean”
is
a
popular
science
exhibition
for
teenagers.It
introduces
the
latest
developments
and
research
results
of
marine
science(海洋科学)
in
recent
years
to
help
students
develop
their
interests
in
oceanography.
In
the
exhibition，visitors
can
see
specimens(样本)and
enjoy
their
photos，or
observe
their
structures
through
microscopes
to
feel
the
endless
charm
of
marine
science.
Place：American
Museum
of
Natural
History
Time：Mar.9,2019－Aug.18,2019
Price：Full
Ticket
28
dollars
Student
Ticket
14
dollars
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个值得参观的展览的基本情况。
4．What
is
special
for
the
exhibition
in
the
Tate
Museum？__C__
A．It
is
the
largest
exhibition
in
the
UK
in
the
past
10
years.
B．It
is
held
only
once
a
year.
C．It
has
the
one
of
the
four
remaining
paintings
“Sunflowers”．
D．It
has
the
world’s
largest
collection
of
Van
Gogh’s
works.
解析：细节理解题。根据Van
Gogh
and
the
United
Kingdom部分中“One
of
the
most
important
exhibits
this
time
will
be
the
painting
’Sunflowers’
from
the
National
Gallery
of
England.This
painting
was
completed
in
1888
and
is
one
of
the
only
four
remaining
pieces
in
the
world.”可知，泰特美术馆的展览有剩下的四幅画作之一——《向日葵》。故选C。
5．If
you
want
to
participate
in
J．K.Rowling’s
speech，what
do
you
need
to
get？__D__
A．A
ticket
online
for
the
exhibition.
B．Your
student
card.
C．One
of
the
books
written
by
J．K.Rowling.
D．A
free
online
booking
ticket.
解析：细节理解题。根据Harry
Potter：The
history
of
magic部分“The
speech
requires
to
book
free
tickets
online
in
advance.”可知，如果你想参加J.K.罗琳的演讲，你需要免费网上订票。故选
D。
6．Which
exhibition
can
a
student
get
the
biggest
discount
for
a
ticket？__C__
A．What
do
we
collect:
The
story
of
the
book
collector.
B．Harry
Potter:
The
magic
of
history.
C．Mysterious
Ocean.
D．Van
Gogh
and
the
United
Kingdom.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一部分“Price：Full
Ticket
28
dollars
Student
Ticket
14
dollars”，并对比其他展览可知，神秘海洋展览可以让学生获得最大的门票折扣。故选C。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
few
months
ago
I
left
my
hometown
for
Canada
to
study.I
felt
nervous
because
I
was
going
to
__1.a__
new
place
with
new
people.What
worried
me
at
first
__2.was__(be)
that
I
couldn’t
speak
English
__3.fluently__(fluent)，and
I
also
couldn’t
understand
__4.their__(they)
customs.Everything
was
different
__5.from__
my
own
country.I
had
to
deal
with
everything
alone.
It
was
a
sad
moment
__6.when__
I
had
to
say
goodbye
to
my
family
and
friends
at
the
airport.Suddenly.I
felt
unwilling
__7.to
leave__(leave)
my
hometown
because
I
grew
up
there
and
had
wonderful
__8.memories__(memory)
of
the
familiar
place.However,
I
know
studying
abroad
was
a
__9.decision__(decide)
that
I
made
myself.I
had
to
accept
the
challenge.
By
now
I
have
got
used
to
the
new
life
here
already，though
I’m
looking
forward
to
__10.spending__(spend)
the
coming
vacation
with
my
old
friends
back
home.
文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者几个月前要去加拿大学习时紧张的心理活动以及对家乡依依不舍的情怀。
解析：
1．考查冠词。句意：我感到紧张，因为我要去一个都是陌生人的新地方。分析句子可知，place为可数名词，被形容词new修饰，表示一个新的地方。且new的首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以应填不定冠词a。
2．考查主谓一致。句意：起初使我担心的是我不能流利地说英语，也不能理解他们的习俗。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，what引导的主语从句在句中作主语，所以be动词用第三人称单数was。故填was。
3．考查副词。句意同上。分析句子可知，fluently为副词，修饰动词speak。故填fluently。
4．考查代词。句意同上。their为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。故填their。
5．考查介词。句意：一切都和我的国家不一样。be
different
from“与……不同”为固定短语。故填from。
6．考查关系副词。句意：那是一个悲伤的时刻，我不得不在机场向我的家人和朋友告别。moment
为先行词，后面的定语从句中缺少时间状语，所以关系副词为when。故填when。
7．考查动词不定式。句意：我不愿离开我的家乡，因为我在那里长大，对那个熟悉的地方有着美好的回忆。be
unwilling
to
do
sth.“不愿做某事”。故填to
leave。
8．考查名词。句意同上。memory“记忆的东西，回忆”为可数名词。本句所描述的事物有多方面的回忆，所以用复数memories。故填memories。
9．考查名词。句意：然而，我知道出国留学是我自己做出的决定，我不得不接受这个挑战。不定冠词a修饰可数名词decision。故填decision。
10．考查动名词。句意：到现在为止，我已经习惯了这里的新生活，虽然我一直期待回家和我的老朋友一起度过即将到来的假期。to为介词，后接动名词spending作宾语。故填spending。
Ⅲ.概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Every
summer，hundreds
of
thousands
of
students
travel
to
other
countries
looking
for
work
and
adventure.Most
of
the
opportunities
are
in
seasonal
work，mainly
connected
with
tourism
and
agriculture.The
pay
is
usually
poor，but
most
people
work
abroad
for
the
thrill
of
travel.You
can
pick
grapes
in
France，work
on
a
family
campsite，entertain
kids
on
American
summer
camps，and
of
course，there
are
always
jobs
in
hotels
and
restaurants.
But
it
is
not
as
easy
as
it
used
to
be
to
find
work.“Unless
you
speak
the
language
of
the
country
well，there
will
be
very
few
openings.”says
Anthea
Ellis，an
adviser
on
vacation
work
for
students.“If
you
work
as
a
nanny
with
a
family
in
Italy，then
of
course
you’ll
have
to
speak
Italian.When
you
arrive
to
wash
dishes
in
a
restaurant
in
Paris，the
owner
will
expect
you
to
speak
French.”
Not
everyone
enjoys
the
experience.Sarah
James
was
an
assistant
responsible
for
a
summer
camp
group
of
forty
America
children
in
Europe.One
child
lost
his
passport;
another
became
seriously
ill
and
was
flown
home;
four
children
were
lost
in
Madrid
for
a
whole
day;
the
whole
group
was
thrown
out
of
one
hotel
because
of
the
noise
they
made.“I
did
visit
a
lot
of
new
places，”
she
says，“but
it
wasn’t
worth
it.The
pay
was
awful
and
really
was
a
24－hour－a－day
job.The
kids
never
slept！”
“The
trouble
is，students
expect
to
have
an
easy
time
of
it，”
Anthea
Ellis
points
out.“After
all，they
see
it
as
a
holiday.In
practice，though，you
have
to
work
hard.At
the
same
time，all
vacation
work
is
casual
work.You’ll
have
a
job
when
the
hotel，the
restaurant，or
the
campsite
is
busy
and
you
have
few
employment
rights.As
soon
as
the
holiday
season
finished，they’ll
get
rid
of
you.If
you
don’t
work
hard，or
if
your
employer
doesn’t
like
you，you’ll
get
fired.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Many
students
seek
vacation
work
abroad
every
summer
for
the
excitement
of
travel
while
working.(要点1)
However,
language
is
sometimes
a
barrier
when
you
seek
jobs
overseas.(要点2)Meanwhile,
some
students
don’t
think
it
worthwhile,
like
Sarah,
who
was
very
disappointed
at
her
experience
because
of
tiring
heavy
work
and
low
pay.(要点3)
Worse
still,
vacation
work
is
informal
and
temporary,
meaning
that
you
can
be
easily
out
of
work.(要点4)
(67
words)www.ks5u.com
UNIT
2 学业质量检测
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；
每小题1.5分，
满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do？__B__
A．Buy
a
desk
for
him.
B．Get
a
key
for
Joe.
C．Share
the
cupboard
with
him.
2．How
does
the
woman
feel
now？__A__
A．Nervous.
B．Confident.
C．Surprised.
3．What
is
the
woman
doing？__B__
A．Watching
a
movie.
B．Buying
a
ticket.
C．Waiting
for
James.
4．What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
new
clothes
shop？__A__
A．It’s
crowded
on
Saturday.
B．The
clothes
are
expensive.
C．There
are
many
changing
rooms
there.
5．What
will
the
man
probably
do？__C__
A．Have
the
fax
machine
repaired.
B．Call
Mr.Steven
in
Washington.
C．Get
the
paper
faxed
next
door.
第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
was
the
weather
like
last
Sunday？__C__
A．Rainy.
B．Windy.
C．Sunny.
7．What
did
the
woman
mind？__A__
A．Some
people’s
littering.
B．The
terrible
food.
C．The
huge
crowd.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where
is
the
man？__A__
A．In
the
hotel.
B．At
the
police
station.
C．In
the
supermarket.
9．What
is
the
most
important
thing
to
the
man？__A__
A．His
Master
Card.
B．His
ID
card.
C．His
mobile
phone.
10．What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do？__C__
A．Look
for
the
bag
in
his
room.
B．Go
to
the
counter
to
have
a
look.
C．Get
in
touch
with
the
supermarket
first.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Where
will
they
first
visit
in
China？__A__
A．Chengdu.
B．Hong
Kong.
C．Chongqing.
12．What
does
the
expression
“know
somewhere/something
like
the
back
of
one’s
hand”
mean？__B__
A．Know
one’s
hand
very
well.
B．Know
somewhere/something
very
well.
C．Talk
about
something
unfamiliar.
13．What
do
we
know
about
Helen？__C__
A．She
dislikes
The
English
We
Speak.
B．She
booked
a
trip
to
China.
C．She
grew
up
in
Chengdu.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers？__A__
A．Mother
and
son.
B．Wife
and
husband.
C．Employer
and
employee.
15．What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do？__A__
A．Balance
the
budget.
B．Buy
a
cheaper
guitar.
C．Find
another
job.
16．What
is
the
man’s
problem？__B__
A．He
can’t
join
a
band.
B．He
can’t
make
ends
meet.
C．He
can’t
find
a
satisfying
job.
17．How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
woman’s
words？__A__
A．Impatient.
B．Embarrassed.
C．Disappointed.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What
is
the
general
idea
of
this
passage？__A__
A．Tell
people
how
to
keep
healthy.
B．Tell
people
what
is
health.
C．Explain
the
importance
of
sleeping.
19．When
can
you
have
a
good
rest？__A__
A．Sleeping.
B．Drinking
water.
C．Doing
exercise.
20．How
many
suggestions
are
mentioned
to
keep
healthy？__C__
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
听力原文
Text
1
W：You
and
Joe
each
have
a
desk
and
a
dresser.But
you’ll
have
to
share
the
cupboard.
M：No
problem.And
don’t
forget
to
make
a
second
copy
of
the
room
key
for
Joe,
Ms
White.
Text
2
M：Hi,
Betty.You
don’t
look
so
good.
W：Oh.I
have
a
big
test
tomorrow,
and
I
have
to
do
well
on
it.
M：You
are
always
like
this
before
a
test.I’m
sure
you’ll
do
it
well.
Text
3
W：Excuse
me.Is
this
the
line
for
the
James
Bond
movie?
M：Yes,
it
is.
W：It
has
been
a
pretty
long
wait
to
get
the
ticket.
Text
4
W：The
new
clothes
shop
has
a
variety
of
styles,
but
everyone
does
their
shopping
on
Saturday
so
there
aren’t
enough
changing
rooms.
M：And
I
heard
the
prices
are
really
high.
Text
5
W：Ray,
fax
this
paper
as
soon
as
possible.Mr.Steven
is
waiting
for
this
in
Washington.
M：I’m
sorry,
Ms
Boil,
but
the
fax
machine
isn’t
working.If
it
needs
to
go
out
immediately,
I
can
take
it
to
the
next
door
and
ask
them
to
fax
it
for
us.
W：OK.
Text
6
M：Hi,
Julie!
How
was
your
day
at
the
theme
park
last
Sunday?
Were
there
too
many
people?
W：Yeah,
but
we
didn’t
mind
too
much
because
we
were
expecting
that.At
least
we
had
sunny
weather
though.I
know
when
you
went,
it
rained
all
day!
M：Yeah.It
was
even
worse
with
strong
wind
blowing!
And
what
did
you
think
of
the
food?
W：Well,
we
had
heard
that
the
food
there
was
terrible
and
expensive
so
we
brought
a
packed
lunch
with
us!
But
I
saw
some
people
drop
litter.That’s
what
I
can
hardly
stand.
Text
7
W：Front
desk.Can
I
help
you?
M：This
is
Read
in
Room
2018.I
just
checked
in
this
morning.My
handbag
is
missing!
I
wonder
if
someone
happened
to
find
it
and
turned
it
in.It’s
not
big,
made
of
black
leather.It’s
very
important
to
me,
you
know.My
ID
card,
telephone
book,
pen,
mobile
phone,
and
the
most
important
thing,
my
Master
Card,
are
all
in
it.
W：Are
you
sure
you
lost
it
in
our
hotel?
M：I
think
so.I
went
to
the
Peace
Supermarket
at
about
11∶30
this
morning.Perhaps
I
left
it
on
the
counter
while
paying
the
things
I
bought.
W：Please
call
the
supermarket
first,
if
you
don’t
mind.Then
call
me
back
if
you
still
can’t
find
it.
M：All
right.Thank
you.
Text
8
M：Hello.Welcome
to
The
English
We
Speak.I’m
Rob
and
today’s
guest
is
Helen.
W：Hello,
everyone.Hey,
Rob.I
hear
you
have
a
holiday
coming
up
soon.
M：Oh
yes,
we
booked
a
trip
to
China
to
visit
the
home
of
pandas.
W：Do
you
mean
Chengdu?
M：Yes,
I
do.We
are
stopping
there
for
a
few
days
and
then
going
to
Hong
Kong
for
two
weeks.
W：You
know
Chengdu
is
my
hometown
and
I
grew
up
there.
M：Oh,
I
didn’t
know
that.Ha!
So
you
must
know
the
place
like
the
back
of
your
hand.
W：The
back
of
my
hand?
Well,
I
know
my
hands
pretty
well,
but
they
are
just
my
hands—very
ordinary.
M：Oh,
it’s
a
very
common
expression，Helen.We
use
it
to
say
that
we
know
somewhere
or
something
very
well,
or
to
talk
about
an
extremely
familiar
place
or
thing.
Text
9
M：I’m
broke
again.Could
you
lend
me
some
money?
W：Broke
again?
Jeff,
this
is
the
third
time
you’ve
asked
me
for
help!
M：I
know,
I’m
sorry.But
my
old
guitar
broke,
and
I
had
to
buy
a
new
one.
W：Look
Jeff,
if
you
want
to
play
in
a
band,
that’s
OK
with
me,
but
you
can’t
keep
asking
me
to
pay
for
it!
M：OK,
OK,
you’re
right.But
what
do
you
think
I
ought
to
do?
W：Well,
I
think
you
had
better
go
on
a
budget.Make
a
list
of
all
your
income
and
all
your
expenses.Don’t
spend
more
than
you
earn.
M：But
my
expenses
are
always
larger
than
my
income.
W：Then
maybe
you
should
work
more
hours
at
the
computer
store.
M：I
already
work
15
hours
a
week!
Maybe
I
should
just
drop
out
of
school,
work
full－time,
and
play
in
the
band
in
the
evenings.
W：Come
on,
Jeff,
when
I
was
your
age...
M：I
know,
I
know.
When
you
were
my
age
you
were
already
married
and
working
and
going
to
school...
Text
10
Health
is
important
to
everyone.You
should
take
care
of
your
health.Then,
what
should
you
do
to
keep
healthy?
First,
you
must
try
to
drink
a
lot
of
water
every
day.Doctors
say
that
people
should
drink
more
than
eight
cups
of
water
a
day.It
can
keep
you
away
from
illness.Remember
to
do
exercise
every
day.Doing
exercise
can
keep
you
healthy.It
can
make
you
strong.It
is
also
a
good
way
to
help
you
relax.Eat
healthy
food.This
is
one
of
the
best
ways
for
you
to
keep
healthy.You
should
try
to
eat
a
balanced
diet
every
day.Sleeping
is
also
very
important.When
you
sleep,
you
can
have
a
good
rest.
Getting
a
good
sleep
every
night
can
reduce
the
chance
that
you
fall
ill.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Get
ready
for
the
journey
of
a
lifetime—this
driving
route
will
introduce
you
to
the
very
best
of
the
South
Island
of
New
Zealand.
Day
1
Methven—Geraldine—Timaru—Lake
Tekapo
Keen
golfers
may
like
to
get
up
early
for
a
round
of
golf
before
continuing
their
journey
to
Geraldine,
a
pretty
own
known
for
its
clothing
stores
and
delicious
foods.
Stop
for
lunch
and
explore
Caroline
Bay.
Afterwards,
drive
west
to
admire
the
lakeside
Church
of
the
Good
Shepherd,
and
then
spend
the
afternoon
at
Lake
Tekapo
enjoying
the
great
outdoors—perhaps
fishing
or
hiking.
Day
2
Lake
Tekapo—Twizel—Oamaru
Start
your
day
with
a
sightseeing
tour
by
helicopter—the
best
way
to
enjoy
the
scenery
including
Mt
Cook.
Next,
drive
south
along
SH
8
to
Omarama,
a
popular
place
for
gliding.
Turn
off
SH
8
and
head
east
along
SH
83
through
the
beautiful
Waitaki
Valley
to
Oamaru.
At
dusk,
visit
the
Oamaru
Blue
PenguinColony
to
watch
the
world’s
smallest
penguins
come
ashore.
Day
3
Oamaru—Dunedin
Drive
south
along
SH
1
to
Dunedin
and
spend
the
rest
of
the
day
enjoying
many
experiences
Dunedin
has
to
offer.
History
lovers
will
enjoy
fantastic
museums
and
historic
houses
such
as
Larnach
Castle.
Get
back
to
nature—drive
out
along
Otago
Peninsula
to
visit
the
NZ
Marine
Studies
Centre
and
Aquarium.
Day
4
Dunedin—Te
Anau—Milford
Sound
Make
sure
your
camera
is
charged
because
Day
4
is
the
most
wonderful
visual
treat.
Visit
the
Department
of
Conservation
for
an
insight
into
the
region’s
natural
treasures
before
setting
out
for
Milford
Sound.
A
guided
tour
is
an
excellent
choice
that
allows
you
to
focus
on
the
scenery.
文章大意：本文是对新西兰之旅的一个介绍。
21．On
which
day
can
you
enjoy
the
most
beautiful
scenery?
__D__
A．Day
1.
B．Day
2.
C．Day
3.
D．Day
4.
解析：细节理解题
。根据Day
4
Dunedin—Te
Anau—Milford
Sound下面的第一句可知，D项正确。
22．If
you
would
like
to
explore
history
along
the
journey,
you
can
stop
at
__A__.
A．Larnach
Castle
B．Waitaki
Valley
C．Te
Anau
D．Milford
Sound
解析：细节理解题
。根据Day
3
Oamaru—Dunedin下面的第二句“History
lovers
will
enjoy
fantastic
museums
and
historic
houses
such
as
Larnach
Castle.”可知，应选A项。
23．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
__B__
A．No
guide
is
available
during
this
journey.
B．Outdoor
sports
fans
can
have
great
fun
during
this
journey.
C．No
shopping
is
recommended
along
this
journey.
D．Drive
all
through
SH
8,
and
you
will
see
the
world’s
smallest
penguins.
解析：细节理解题。根据Day
1下面的最后一句可知B项正确。根据Day
4下面的最后一句可知，旅途中有导游引导，故A项错误；根据Day
1下面的第一句和第二句可知，旅途中可以购物，故C项错误；根据Day
2下面的“Turn
off
SH
8
and
head
east
along
SH
83...
watch
the
world’s
smallest
penguins
come
ashore”可知，D项错误。
B
“Smile！”
I
shouted,
holding
a
yellow
sign
up
on
a
busy
street
in
Seattle.We
are
three
thousand
miles
away
from
home
on
a
Random
Acts
of
Kindness
and
Volunteerism
Road
Trip.We
had
two
aims.One
was
to
try
out
our
new
“Smile！”
signs
and
see
how
much
kindness
and
joy
we
could
spread
in
Pike
Place
Market.The
other
was
to
raise
$80
by
doing
street
performances,
enough
for
gas
to
Portland
and
a
small
hotel
room.
We
weren’t
sure
how
people
would
react
to
our
signs.I
nervously
raised
up
our
signs
and
shouted,
“Hi,
there！”
to
a
young
couple.They
looked
over
and
felt
confused.Then
they
read
our
signs
and
broke
into
a
smile.Before
long,
some
tourists
wanted
to
take
a
photo
with
us
and
some
strangers
stopped
to
ask
us
about
our
signs.
In
fact，we
paid
so
close
attention
to
our
“Smile！”
project
that
we
forgot
the
other
aim.Before
we
knew
it,
the
sun
was
setting，and
we
had
no
money
for
our
trip
to
Portland.We
sat
down
to
watch
a
blind
musician
play
the
guitar
while
thinking
about
what
to
do.He
was
packing
up
when
a
passing
crowd
kicked
down
his
change
bowl.He
stumbled
(绊倒)
into
the
crowd.We
rushed
to
help
him,
but
another
man
moved
more
quickly
to
help
him.
Once
the
musician
had
his
money
safely
returned,
we
ran
over
to
meet
the
strange
helper
and
said,
“We
just
wanted
to
praise
you
for
your
good
deed.”
He
smiled,
looking
at
our
signs.“Your
trip
reminds
me
of
something
similar
I
once
did
when
I
was
young，”
he
said,
“Look!
I’d
like
to
donate
(捐赠)．”
We
told
him,
“No，thanks！We
are
fine.We’ve
collected
plenty
of
money.”
We
lied.“Please
let
me
donate.It
will
make
me
feel
like
I’m
a
part
of
this
adventure，”
he
insisted.And
then
the
stranger
opened
his
wallet
and
pulled
out
four
$20
bills.The
money
was
exactly
what
we
had
intended
to
raise
that
day.We
were
astonished.It
seemed
as
if
he
had
known
somehow.
文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，作者一行人在志愿者旅行活动中用“微笑！”标牌来传播善意和快乐。
24．What’s
the
main
purpose
of
the
road
trip？__A__
A．To
spread
kindness
and
joy.
B．To
invite
more
people
to
join
in
the
trip.
C．To
raise
money
for
a
trip
to
Portland.
D．To
encourage
people
to
take
happy
photos.
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We
are
three
thousand
miles
away
from
home
on
a
Random
Acts
of
Kindness
and
Volunteerism
Road
Trip.”可知此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和快乐。
25．How
did
people
react
to
the
“Smile！”
signs
later？__C__
A．Disappointed.
B．Worried.
C．Interested.
D．Moved.
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before
long,
some
tourists
wanted
to
take
a
photo
with
us
and
some
strangers
stopped
to
ask
us
about
our
signs.”可知后来人们对标牌很感兴趣。
26．According
to
the
last
paragraph,
why
did
the
strange
helper
want
to
donate
money？__B__
A．Because
he
felt
pity
for
the
author.
B．Because
he
wanted
to
join
in
the
project.
C．Because
he
hoped
to
help
the
homeless.
D．Because
he
felt
sorry
for
his
impoliteness.
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Please
let
me
donate.
It
will
make
me
feel
like
I’m
a
part
of
this
adventure...”可知这位男士想参加到这项志愿活动中来。
27．What
does
the
underlined
word
“astonished”
in
the
last
paragraph
most
probably
mean？__D__
A．Tired.
B．Satisfied.
C．Frightened.
D．Surprised.
解析：词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的“It
seemed
as
if
he
had
known
somehow.”可知作者一行人很吃惊，好像这位男士早知道他们需要80美元一样。
C
People
traveling
long
distances
frequently
have
to
decide
whether
they
would
prefer
to
go
by
land,
sea,
or
air.Hardly
can
anyone
positively
enjoy
sitting
in
a
train
for
more
than
a
few
hours.Train
carriages
soon
get
crowded.Reading
is
only
a
partial
solution,
for
the
monotonous
(单调的)
rhythm
of
the
wheels
clicking
on
the
rails
soon
makes
you
sleep.Inevitably
you
arrive
at
your
destination
almost
exhausted.
Long
car
journeys
are
even
less
pleasant,
for
it
is
quite
impossible
even
to
read.On
motorways
you
can,
at
least,
travel
fairly
safely
at
high
speed,
but
more
often
than
not,
the
greater
span
of
the
journey
is
spent
on
narrow,
uneven
roads
which
are
crowded
with
traffic.
By
comparison,
trips
by
sea
offer
a
great
variety
of
civilized
comforts.You
can
stretch
your
legs
on
the
broad
decks,
play
games,
swim,
meet
interesting
people
and
enjoy
good
food—always
assuming,
of
course,
that
the
sea
is
calm.If
it
is
not
and
you
are
likely
to
get
seasick,
no
form
of
transport
could
be
worse.Even
if
you
travel
in
ideal
weather,
sea
journeys
take
a
long
time.Relatively
few
people
are
prepared
to
sacrifice
up
to
a
third
of
their
holidays
for
the
pleasure
of
traveling
on
a
ship.
Airplanes
have
the
reputation
of
being
dangerous
and
a
little
expensive.But
nothing
can
match
them
for
speed
and
comfort.Traveling
at
a
height
of
30,000
feet
and
at
over
500
miles
an
hour
is
a
pleasant
experience.For
a
few
hours,
you
settle
back
in
a
deep
armchair
to
enjoy
the
flight.The
real
relaxation
can
be
a
free
film
show
and
some
other
services.An
airplane
also
offers
you
an
unusual
and
breathtaking
view
of
the
world.You
really
see
the
shape
of
the
land.If
the
landscape
is
hidden
from
the
view,
you
can
enjoy
the
extraordinary
sight
of
unbroken
cloud
plains
that
stretch
on
for
miles
before
you,
while
the
sun
shines
brilliantly
in
a
clear
sky.The
journey
is
so
smooth
that
there
is
nothing
to
prevent
you
from
reading
or
sleeping.However,
you
decide
to
spend
your
time,
one
thing
is
certain:
you
will
arrive
at
your
destination
fresh
and
untired.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了乘坐火车、汽车、轮船和飞机四大交通方式的优缺点。
28．The
author
indicates
that
reading
can
help
lessen
__A__.
A．the
boredom
of
being
in
the
train
B．the
tiresome
clicking
of
the
wheels
C．the
sleeplessness
during
the
journey
D．the
poor
atmosphere
of
the
carriages
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Reading
is
only
a
partial
solution,
for
the
monotonous
(单调的)
rhythm
of
the
wheels
clicking
on
the
rails
soon
makes
you
sleep.”可知阅读能帮助缓解坐火车时的无聊。
29．What
can
we
learn
about
the
long
distance
journey
by
car?
__B__
A．It
is
safe
because
the
car
usually
goes
at
high
speed.
B．It
is
unpleasant
because
reading
is
quite
impossible.
C．It
is
exhausting
because
you
seldom
manage
to
sleep.
D．It
is
dangerous
because
the
traffic
is
always
too
busy.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Long
car
journeys
are
even
less
pleasant,
for
it
is
quite
impossible
even
to
read.”可知长途汽车旅行很枯燥，因为看书完全不可能。
30.Traveling
by
air
is
quite
different
from
traveling
by
other
means
because
__A__.
A．traveling
by
air
is
not
so
tiring
as
the
others
B．traveling
by
air
brings
more
fun
than
the
others
C．traveling
by
air
is
much
more
expensive
than
the
others
D．traveling
by
air
offers
more
time
for
sleep
than
the
others
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“But
nothing
can
match
them
for
speed
and
comfort.”和最后一句“However,
you
decide
to
spend
your
time,
one
thing
is
certain：you
will
arrive
at
your
destination
fresh
and
untired.”可知乘飞机旅行不像乘坐其他交通工具那样使人疲惫不堪。
31．What’s
the
purpose
of
writing
this
passage？__A__
A．To
introduce
diverse
ways
of
traveling.
B．To
point
out
the
best
means
of
traveling.
C．To
emphasize
the
advantages
of
traveling.
D．To
introduce
how
to
relax
when
traveling.
解析：写作意图题。综合全文内容可知，本文介绍了乘坐火车、汽车、轮船和飞机四种交通工具的优缺点，所以A项正确。
D
As
you
grow
rapidly
through
your
teenage
years,
you
will
experience
a
lot
of
changes.The
changes
may
seem
difficult
and
they
may
seem
to
happen
quickly.Don’t
panic!
You
will
deal
successfully
with
them!
You
are
a
young
adult
now!
With
more
responsibility,
you
will
find
more
freedom
to
make
your
own
choices.This
is
a
time
to
be
well
informed
about
your
choices
so
that
you
can
make
healthy
balanced
decisions
that
will
help
shape
your
future.You
may
already
know
your
career
path
or
you
may
have
no
idea
at
all
what
you
want
to
do.Both
situations
are
fine!
Work
hard
and
the
right
opportunity
will
present
itself
to
you.
Young
adulthood
means
greater
freedom
and
more
choices.You
will
probably
want
to
be
independent.But
try
not
to
shut
your
family
out
of
your
life.You
should
learn
to
think
of
others
even
though
you
are
old
enough
to
look
after
yourself.Your
family
have
been
with
you
since
you
came
into
this
world.
It
is
also
perfectly
natural
in
this
time
for
you
to
spend
more
time
with
your
friends
than
your
family.Choose
your
friends
wisely.A
true
friend
will
stand
by
you
no
matter
what
happens.This
period
is
part
of
the
life
cycle.There
are
some
people
who
will
be
with
you
throughout
life’s
journey
and
there
will
be
some
people
with
whom
you
part
and
go
separate
ways.
Leaving
school
can
be
hard.The
reality
is
that
you
may
not
ever
see
all
of
your
classmates
again.
You
are
a
young
adult.It
is
your
life.No
one
can
live
it
for
you.The
choices
that
you
make
from
now
on
will
be
your
choices.So
making
the
right
choices
will
be
important
to
you.Life
is
for
living.Enjoy
your
life
wisely!
文章大意：本文主要讲孩子在成长的过程中都需要经历的过程：要学会承担责任，要学会独立，要懂得自己做出正确的选择。
32．The
best
title
for
this
passage
would
be
__D__.
A．The
Choices
in
Life
B．The
Key
to
Success
C．Say
Goodbye
to
the
Past
D．Becoming
a
Young
Adult
解析：标题判断题。根据第一段最后两句“You
will
deal
successfully
with
them!
You
are
a
young
adult
now！”可知，本文的主要内容就是成长起来，独立解决问题，所以成为一名年轻的成年人，承担起成年人的责任。故选D。其他选项没有此意。
33．Who
do
the
underlined
words
“some
people”
(Paragraph
4)
probably
mean？__B__
A．Your
parents.
B．Your
classmates.
C．True
friends.
D．Your
relatives.
解析：词义猜测题。由本段最后一句“The
reality
is
that
you
may
not
ever
see
all
of
your
classmates
again.”可知，我们离开学校后就不能再见我们的同学了，所以这里的“some
people”指的是“your
classmates”。
34．As
far
as
the
author
is
concerned,
teenage
years
are
__C__.
A．a
period
of
complete
freedom
B．too
hard
for
young
people
to
get
through
C．an
important
time
for
the
young
to
make
the
right
choices
D．a
very
important
period
for
young
students
to
leave
their
parents
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句This
is
a
time
to
be
well
informed
about
your
choices
so
that
you
can
make
healthy
balanced
decisions
that
will
help
shape
your
future.可知，对于青少年来说，在此时期做出正确的选择是至关重要的。
35．Who
is
the
passage
mainly
intended
for？__A__
A．Teenagers.
B．Teachers.
C．Young
parents.
D．Adults.
解析：推理判断题。根据本文关键词：teenage
years可知，作者写这篇文章就是解决青少年时期如何做才是正确的问题，所以主要是写给青少年看的。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
You
don’t
need
to
travel
far
away
to
write
a
travel
diary.Your
writing
can
start
with
a
family
vacation
or
a
weekend
get
away.All
you
need
is
a
destination
or
a
place
of
departure
(出发)．
__36.D__
Your
trip
journal
can
begin
before
your
trip
has
started.Use
your
journal
to
start
planning
the
things
you
want
to
do.It
can
be
a
cool
restaurant
where
you
want
to
eat，a
hike
you
want
to
go
on
or
different
sights
you
want
to
see.
Write
about
what
you
imagine
it
will
be.Sometimes
when
you
travel,
your
destination
is
wildly
different
from
what
you
expected.Maybe
you
expected
the
local
food
to
be
bad
but
it
turned
out
to
be
delicious.__37.E__
Maybe
you
thought
you
would
not
be
comfortable
with
the
climate
while
you
adapted
to
it.Whatever,
try
to
write
it
down
before
you
arrive.It
will
be
interesting
to
compare
these
predictions
to
what
you
have
actually
experienced.
__38.C__
It
is
always
easier
to
remember
things
when
they
are
fresh
in
your
brain,
but
it
may
be
diluted
(淡化)
with
time
going
by.
So
try
to
write
as
much
as
you
can
during
traveling
every
day
if
you
can.Your
journals
don’t
have
to
be
long,
but
letting
them
express
your
feelings
is
the
most
important
or
exciting.
Add
pictures
to
your
journal.__39.F__
Combining
pictures
with
your
first－hand
accounts
of
what
they
represent,
or
what
happened
when
they
were
taken,
will
make
for
(有助于)a
better
travel
journal.
Write
about
your
trip
after
you
leave.It
is
important
to
reflect
on
your
travels，so
you
can
have
a
new
understanding.__40.G__
A．Ask
a
parent
for
help.
B．Get
prepared
for
your
travel
journal.
C．Write
as
much
as
you
can
during
your
trip.
D．Use
your
journal
to
plan
your
trip
properly.
E．Maybe
you
imagined
the
town
to
be
smaller
than
it
actually
is.
F．Even
though
your
journal
is
meant
for
writing,
pictures
are
still
worth
a
thousand
words.
G．This
is
also
a
great
way
to
learn
about
yourself
and
other
people
who
you
have
travelled
with.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何写旅行日志。
解析：
36．根据文章第二段“Use
your
journal
to
start
planning
the
things
you
want
to
do.”可知可以使用你的旅行日志来计划你的旅行。
37．根据文章第三段“Write
about
what
you
imagine
it
will
be....but
it
turned
out
to
be
delicious.”和“Maybe
you
thought
you
would
not
be
comfortable
with
the
climate
while
you
adapted
to
it.”可知旅行前你想象的和实际的有很大差距。
38．根据文章第四段“So
try
to
write
as
much
as
you
can
during
traveling
every
day
if
you
can.”可知在旅行期间要尽可能多地写东西。
39．根据文章第五段的主题句“Add
pictures
to
your
journal.”和“Combining
pictures
with
your
first－hand
accounts
of
what
they
represent,
or
what
happened
when
they
were
taken,
will
make
for
(有助于)
a
better
travel
journal.”可知在你的日志上加上照片可以使旅行日志更好。因此F项符合文章语境。
40．根据上文“It
is
important
to
reflect
on
your
travels,
so
you
can
have
a
new
understanding.”可知此处是说旅行后写日志的好处。故G项符合文章语境。
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have
you
ever
heard
of
the
saying，“If
you
want
a
friend,
be
__41.A__！”What
does
it
mean？There
are
many
different
things
that
you
can
do
to
make
friends.You
may
find
out
what
they
are
if
you
__42.D__
someone
make
friends.
Here
is
how
one
new
teacher
made
friends
with
the
__43.B__
in
her
class
on
the
first
day
of
the
school.When
the
bell
rang,
the
teacher
smiled
at
all
the
students.Then
she
said,
“Good
morning.How
nice
it
is
to
have
all
of
you
__44.A__
my
class
this
year!
I
want
to
__45.B__
each
of
you
very
much.I’m
sure
we
will
enjoy
working
together.”
The
teacher
smiled,
used
a
pleasant
__46.D__
and
acted
in
a
friendly
way.She
told
the
students
her
__47.D__
and
wrote
it
on
the
blackboard.Then
she
told
them
something
she
liked
to
__48.A__
and
hoped
to
do
with
them
during
the
year.The
students
knew
that
she
liked
many
of
the
same
things
they
liked.Everyone
felt
that
she
__49.A__
what
she
said.Each
of
them
wanted
to
know
her
__50.B__
and
be
her
friend.Then
she
let
the
students
tell
something
about
__51.A__.So
they
felt
that
the
teacher
knew
them.Could
you
make
friends
as
the
teacher
__52.B__?
How
do
you
know
your
classmates?
One
__53.A__
is
to
find
out
more
about
them.During
the
__54.A__
you
can
talk
to
them.You
may
ask
them
their
names
and
the
names
of
the
schools
they
went
to
last
year.They
want
to
know
about
you,
too.You
may
tell
them
about
your
interests
or
your
holiday
experiences.It
is
often
easy
to
be
friends
with
people
who
have
__55.D__
interests
and
play
the
same
games.As
you
talk，the
others
may
be
thinking,
“I
like
to
do.It
should
be
fun
to
be
friends
with
you.”Remember！Just
talking
together
in
a
friendly
way
is
one
good
way
to
make
friends.
文章大意：朋友是人生中不可或缺的，那么如何和别人交朋友呢？在本文中作者通过介绍一位老师在新学期第一节课上的做法讲述了交友的技巧和方法。
41．A．one
B．it
C．that
D．this
解析：代词辨析。one“一个”；it“它”；that“那个”；this“这个”。根据下文内容可知此处指“如果你想要一个朋友，自己就要当一个朋友”，也就是说：如果你先把别人当作朋友看待，人家就会自然地把你当作朋友。选A项。
42．A．look
B．hear
C．listen
D．watch
解析：动词辨析。look“看”；hear“听见”；listen“听”；watch“注视，看”。look和listen是不及物动词，后面不跟宾语，排除A、C两项；hear
sb.do
sth.“听见某人做某事”；watch
sb.do
sth.“观看某人做某事”；根据语境判断选D项。
43．A．teachers
B．students
C．workmates
D．parents
解析：名词辨析。teacher“老师”；student“学生”；workmate“工友”；parent“父(母)亲”。从teacher和school可知此处是介绍老师和学生第一次见面的场景，选B项。
44．A．in
B．on
C．with
D．about
解析：介词辨析。in“在里面”；on“在上面”；with“和……一起”；about“关于”。根据语境和上文内容“...in
her
class
on
the
first
day
of
the
school.”可知选A项。
45．A．teach
B．know
C．learn
D．like
解析：动词辨析。teach“教”；know“知道”；learn“学习”；like“喜欢”。从下文可知老师面对新的同学们，想了解他们，选B项。
46．A．sound
B．sentence
C．phrase
D．voice
解析：名词辨析。sound“声音”；sentence“句子”；phrase“短语”；voice“声音，嗓音”。从语境判断此处描述老师的言谈举止，所以是用令人愉悦的声音，指人的嗓音用voice。选D项。
47．A．family
B．father
C．work
D．name
解析：名词辨析。family“家庭”；father“父亲”；work“工作”；name“名字”。从情理可知老师进行自我介绍，而且根据空格后面内容可知老师告诉同学们自己的名字，选D项。
48．A．do
B．eat
C．get
D．play
解析：动词辨析。do“做”；eat“吃”；get“得到”；play“玩”。根据后面的and
hoped
to
do可知老师向学生们介绍自己希望和学生们一起做的并且喜欢做的事情，选A项。
49．A．meant
B．liked
C．was
D．forgot
解析：动词辨析。mean“意味着；意思是”；like“喜欢”；is“是”；forget“忘记”。mean
what
she
said“说话算数”，此处指学生们认为老师说话算数，不是说着玩的，选A项。
50．A．much
B．better
C．enough
D．still
解析：副词辨析。much“非常”；better“更好”；enough“足够”；still“仍然”。从and
be
her
friend判断学生相信老师，希望成为她的朋友，也就是想更好地去了解她，选B项。
51．A．themselves
B．their
parents
C．the
teacher
D．the
school
解析：词语辨析。themselves“他们自己”；their
parents“他们的父母”；the
teacher“老师”；the
school“学校”。根据语境可知老师让学生们自我介绍，讲述他们自己的情况。选A项。
52．A．was
B．did
C．got
D．saw
解析：动词辨析。is“是”；do“做”；get“得到”；see“看到”。从上文内容可知此处作者是在询问读者们是否可以像这位老师一样去和别人交朋友，选B项。
53．A．way
B．day
C．teacher
D．class
解析：名词辨析。way“方式，方法”；day“天”；teacher“老师”；class“班级”。根据前句中how和后面内容可知此处是指交朋友的方法，选A项。
54．A．break
B．class
C．teaching
D．day
解析：名词辨析。break“课间休息”；class“班级”；teaching“教书”；day“天”。从上文可知本文是介绍学生们之间如何交朋友，所以他们的交流应该是在课间，选A项。
55．A．no
B．different
C．many
D．the
same
解析：形容词辨析。no“没有”；different“不同的”；many“许多”；the
same“同样的”。根据下文内容可知和有共同兴趣爱好的人们交朋友要容易，选D项。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since
a
university
education
in
the
United
States
__56.is__
(be)very
expensive,
most
students
work
in
addition
to
studying.Students
__57.usually__(usual)work
part－time，but
some
students
take
full－time
jobs.
A
typical
job
for
a
student
would
be
working
__58.as__
a
waiter
or
waitress.Other
typical
off－campus
jobs
would
include
being
a
clerk
in
a
store
or
delivering
pizza.Sometimes
students
also
find
jobs
on
campus
such
as
cleaning,
working
in
a
cafeteria
or
library
or
answering
__59.telephones__(telephone)．Most
student
jobs
are
entry－level
and
low
paying,
but
have
flexible
schedule
__60.allowing__(allow)
students
to
attend
classes.
Sometimes
students
also
hold
more
responsible
positions
such
as
managers,
or
if
they
are
lucky,
positions
in
their
area
of
study,
__61.which__
they
hope
will
help
them
find
employment
after
they
graduate.
__62.The__double
responsibilities
of
working
and
studying
result
in
a
very
busy，__63.stressful__(stress)
life
for
some
students.__64.However__，it
is
the
only
way
for
many
people
to
finance
their
college
educations.Some
Americans
believe
that
the
work
experience
is
good
for
the
students
__65.themselves__(they)
since
it
gives
them
a
taste
of
“the
real
world”
outside
the
school.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国在校大学生为了昂贵的学费做兼职工作或是全职工作来挣钱的现象。
解析：
56．考查时态。句子主语是a
university
education，为单数，且此处陈述一般性事实，因此be动词使用is。故填is。
57．考查副词。修饰谓语动词work应用副词。故填usually。
58．考查介词。work
as意为“做……工作”，as是介词，意为“作为”。故填as。
59．考查名词复数。telephone是可数名词，其前无冠词和代词，所以此处应使用其复数形式。故填telephones。
60．考查非谓语动词。but后的分句中已有谓语动词have，所以此处是非谓语动词作定语，修饰schedule，allow与其之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故填allowing。
61．考查定语从句。________they
hope
will
help
them
find
employment
after
they
graduate是非限制性定语从句，先行词是positions，引导词在从句中作主语。故填which。
62．考查冠词。此处是特指工作和学习的双重责任，应使用定冠词。故填The。
63．考查形容词。修饰后面的名词life应使用形容词作定语。故填stressful。
64．考查副词。前句说学生有压力，后句说然而，这是许多人资助大学教育的唯一途径。前后句子构成转折的关系，且设空后有逗号与后面句子隔开，因此使用However。
65．考查反身代词。此处指“学生他们自己”，应使用反身代词themselves。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
最近你和你的同学们进行了一次快乐的旅行。请根据提示信息，以“An
unforgettable
trip”为题，写一篇短文，向你的朋友介绍这次难忘之旅。
时间
11月1日 周五
同往人员
同学和老师
目的地
长城和香山(the
Xiangshan
Park)
方式
乘公共汽车
过程
1.早上8点乘车从学校出发2．首先参观了长城，拍了很多照片，然后在长城吃午饭3．离开长城，然后来到香山。在山顶上玩了1个小时，于下午5点乘车回到学校
感受
1.领略了长城的气势和古代中国人的伟大2．欣赏了香山红叶(maple
leaves)，美景让人流连忘返
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
An
unforgettable
trip
Friday,
November
1st,
I
had
a
school
trip
with
my
classmates
and
teachers.
We
met
at
the
school
gate
at
8
a．m.
and
then
we
set
off
by
bus.
First,
we
visited
the
Great
Wall.
When
we
got
there,
it
was
nine.
We
started
to
climb
the
great
wonder
of
ancient
China
immediately.
We
took
many
photos
on
the
Great
Wall.
Then
we
had
lunch
there,
after
which
we
left
for
the
Xiangshan
Park.
When
we
got
there,
we
were
amazed
at
the
beautiful
maple
leaves,
which
made
us
not
want
to
leave.
We
stayed
at
the
top
of
the
mountain
for
an
hour
and
at
5
a．m.
we
returned
by
bus.
What
an
unforgettable
trip!
第二节：概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据内容写一篇
60
词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays
the
business
of
fast
food
is
developing
at
a
rapid
speed.Have
you
ever
thought
twice
before
deciding
to
eat
fast
food?
Even
if
it
is
easy
to
buy
and
cheap,
the
risks
outweigh
(胜过)
the
five
minutes
of
satisfaction
that
fast
food
brings.There
are
many
risks
when
it
comes
to
eating
food
that’s
made
in
just
a
few
of
seconds.
What
you
eat
can
affect
your
health.People
who
are
addicted
to
fast
food
are
more
likely
to
suffer
from
various
life－threatening
diseases.Obesity
(肥胖)
can
come
when
fast
food
is
bought
often.Fast
food
is
made
from
a
lot
of
fats
and
high
calories.If
it
isn’t
removed,
then
you
can
grow
to
become
obese.Even
a
small
quantity
of
fast
food
contains
many
calories.People
are
fooled
by
its
appearance
and
they
tend
to
eat
more.Thus,
without
knowing,
they
consume
a
lot
of
calories.What’s
worse,
obesity
isn’t
the
only
risk.Heart
disease
is
also
a
danger.The
more
fats,
sugar
and
salt
you
eat,
the
weaker
your
heart
can
grow.
Another
concern
for
most
consumers
is
that
they
can’t
keep
track
of
the
sources
of
the
food
supplies
in
fast
food
restaurants.They
never
know
about
the
living
conditions
of
the
animals
killed
for
meat
in
those
restaurants,
like
cows,
pigs,
and
chicken.A
recent
study
has
suggested
that
bacteria
have
been
found
in
about
38%
fast
food.Even
some
soft
drinks
are
now
infected
by
food－borne
illnesses
that
usually
come
from
meat.
Although
fast
food
is
one
of
the
easiest
and
cheapest
ways
of
eating,
the
health
risks
aren’t
worth
your
life,
and
risking
your
life
for
something
that
isn’t
good
for
you
could
cost
thousands
of
dollars
in
hospital
bills.It
is
important
to
eat
healthily
and
make
good
choices
when
deciding
what
to
put
in
your
body.Don’t
be
lazy
and
pick
up
fast
food
on
your
way
home
from
work.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Despite
its
popularity,
fast
food
is
the
origin
of
various
risks.(要点1)Fast
food
has
a
negative
influence
on
people’s
health
leading
to
serious
illnesses,
like
obesity
and
heart
disease.(要点2)Besides,
the
sources
of
fast
food
can
be
another
potential
health
threat
for
its
consumers.(要点3)Considering
the
risks,
it
is
essential
to
keep
a
healthy
diet
and
make
careful
choices
before
eating.(要点4)(61
words)www.ks5u.com
Unit
2 Section
Ⅰ
请同学们认真完成
[练案9]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
only
way
to
their
house
is
along
that
__narrow__(狭窄的)
road.
2．For
years
the
army
was
the
most
__powerful__(有权势的)
political
force
in
the
country.
3．The
risk
is
not
higher
than
it
was
for
the
Olympics
in
London，said
an
American
__official__(官员)．
4．It
is
__recognised__(承认)
that
environment
pollution
has
become
one
of
the
most
serious
problems.
5．I
often
use
the
computer
and
I
__type__(打字)
very
fast.
6．The
authority
(当局)
must
make
suitable
accommodation__(膳宿)
available
to
the
family.
7．Everyone’s
fingerprints
are
__unique__(唯一的)．
8．Everybody
__admires__(钦佩)
him
for
his
fine
sense
of
humour.
9．A
city
has
to
be
__packaged__(包装)
properly
to
be
attractive
to
tourists.
10．I
must
__contact__(联系)my
lawyer
before
I
make
my
final
decisions.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．She
applied
__for__
a
job
as
an
English
teacher.
2．It
was
__amazing__(amaze)
that
the
boy
was
able
to
solve
the
problem
so
quickly.
3．I’ll
arrange
__for__
a
car
to
pick
you
up.
4．The
school
is
widely
admired
__for__
its
excellent
teaching.
5．Enemy
forces
are
__in__
control
of
the
city.
6．We
have
to
get
in
the
wheat
as
soon
as
possible
because
a
storm
is
on
__the__
way.
7．I
would
buy
a
computer
__rather__
than
a
motor
bike.
8．__It__
was
three
years
ago
that
I
first
met
him.
9．Middle
school
students
should
spend
their
time
__learning__(learn)
what
is
useful.
10．New
York
is
a
nice
place
__to
visit__(visit)．
Ⅲ.选词填空
apply
for，get
around，be
amazed
by，look
through，take
control
of，because
of，other
than，in
the
history
of，make
up，pack
up
1．Having
__packed__
everything
__up__，he
left
with
his
mother
to
travel.
2．__Because
of__
his
kindness，many
people
around
like
him
very
much.
3．We’re
going
to
__get
around__
hutongs
of
Beijing.Would
you
like
to
join
us?
4．I’m
writing
to
__apply
for__
the
position
as
a
student
volunteer.
5．The
old
man
was
__making
up__
an
interesting
story
to
catch
the
children’s
attention.
6．Anyway,
I
__am
amazed
by__
the
progress
you’ve
made.
7．The
Mona
Lisa
is
widely
recognized
as/to
be
the
most
famous
painting
__in
the
history
of__
art.
8．Students
are
encouraged
to
__take
control
of__
their
own
learning,
rather
than
just
depending
on
the
teachers.
9．The
form
cannot
be
signed
by
anyone
__other
than__
yourself.
10．He
held
out
some
papers
and
__looked
through__
them.
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Good
afternoon，and
welcome
to
England.We
hope
that
your
visit
here
will
be
a
pleasant
one.Today，I
would
like
to
draw
your
attention
to
a
few
of
our
laws.
The
first
one
is
about
drinking.Now，you
may
not
buy
alcohol
(酒)
in
this
country
if
you
are
under
18
years
of
age，nor
may
your
friends
buy
it
for
you.
Secondly，noise.Enjoy
yourselves
by
all
means，but
please
don’t
make
unnecessary
noise，particularly
at
night.We
ask
you
to
respect
other
people
who
may
wish
to
be
quiet.
Thirdly，crossing
the
road.Be
careful！The
traffic
moves
on
the
left
side
of
the
road
in
this
country.Use
pedestrian
crossings
(人行横道)
and
do
not
take
any
chances
when
crossing
the
road.
My
next
point
is
about
litter
(throwing
away
waste
material
in
a
public
place)．It
is
an
offence
(违法行为)
to
drop
litter
in
the
street.When
you
have
something
to
throw
away，please
put
it
in
your
pocket
and
take
it
home，or
put
it
in
a
litter
bin.
Finally，as
regards
something，it
is
against
the
law
to
buy
cigarettes
or
tobacco
(烟草)
if
you
are
under
16
years
of
age.
I’d
like
to
finish
by
saying
that
if
you
require
any
sort
of
help
or
assistance，you
should
contact
your
local
police
station，who
will
be
pleased
to
help
you.
Now，are
there
any
questions?
文章大意：本文是英国的警察给那些来到英国旅游的游客提出的5个需要注意的建议。
1．The
main
purpose
of
this
speech
would
be
to
__D__.
A．prepare
people
for
international
travel
B．declare
the
laws
of
different
kinds
C．inform
people
of
the
punishment
for
breaking
laws
D．give
advice
to
travelers
to
the
country
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Good
afternoon，and
welcome
to
England.We
hope
that
your
visit
here
will
be
a
pleasant
one.Today，I
would
like
to
draw
your
attention
to
a
few
of
our
laws.”说明本文是给那些来英国的游客提建议的。故D正确。
2．How
many
laws
are
there
discussed
in
the
speech？__C__
A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
解析：细节理解题。文章2～6段每一段都是一个建议，共5个。故C正确。
3．The
underlined
word
“contact”
in
the
seventh
paragraph
means
“__D__”．
A．keep
in
touch
with
B．join
C．report
D．get
in
touch
with
解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段“I’d
like
to
finish
by
saying
that
if
you
require
any
sort
of
help
or
assistance，you
should
contact
your
local
police
station，who
will
be
pleased
to
help
you.”当游客遇到困难，需要寻求帮助的时候，请与当地的警方取得联系，故该词意为“取得联系”。故D正确。
4．From
the
speech
we
learn
that
__B__.
A．in
this
country，if
you
are
under
18
years
of
age，you
may
not
buy
alcohol，but
your
friend
can
buy
it
for
you
B．you
may
not
buy
cigarettes
or
tobacco
unless
you
are
above
16
years
of
age
C．because
the
traffic
moves
on
the
left
side
of
the
road，you
must
use
pedestrian
crossings
when
crossing
the
road
D．you
can’t
make
noise
except
at
night
解析：推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“Finally，as
regards
something，it
is
against
the
law
to
buy
cigarettes
or
tobacco
(烟草)
if
you
are
under
16
years
of
age.”可知在英国，16岁以下的人是不能买香烟的。故B正确。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling
is
a
very
enjoyable
experience
as
it
provides
an
opportunity
to
see
new
things.__1.G__
The
following
article
discusses
the
advantages
of
traveling.
Traveling
gives
you
the
opportunity
to
disconnect
from
your
regular
life.People
all
have
crazy
schedules,
work
and
a
family
to
take
care
of,
and
traveling
alone
or
with
some
friends
can
give
you
distance
and
perhaps
even
make
you
realize
how
important
these
people
are
to
you.__2.B__
Another
great
benefit
is
the
relaxation
you
get.
__3.A__
When
you
come
back
you
feel
energetic
and
you
are
happy
to
be
back
to
your
daily
routine.
__4.C__
They
will
create
a
bond
that
nothing
can
erase
no
matter
what
happens
to
the
friendship/relationship.You
can
create
photo
albums
and
when
you
feel
nostalgic
(对往事怀恋的)
you
can
experience
the
trips
again
by
looking
at
your
pictures.
It’s
never
been
this
cheap
to
travel.With
increasing
oil
prices
the
cheap
travel
era
might
be
coming
to
an
end.__5.F__
With
the
Internet
and
all
the
new
technology,
you
can
plan
your
trip
exactly
the
way
you
want
it.You
can
choose
your
budget,
the
duration
of
the
trip
and
what
you
want
to
do.
A．It’s
nice
to
enjoy
a
stress－free
time.
B．As
the
saying
goes,
you
never
know
what
you
have
until
you
lose
it.
C．When
traveling
with
friends
or
family
it
creates
memories
of
a
lifetime.
D．Discovering
different
values
and
ways
to
get
by
in
life
is
really
interesting.
E．Going
on
a
trip
means
that
you
are
most
likely
going
to
spend
time
outside.
F．However,
there
are
still
many
budget
airlines
fighting
for
your
dollar
right
now.
G．There
are
many
benefits
other
than
enjoying
yourself
that
can
be
realized
when
you
travel.
文章大意：本文为说明文，介绍了旅行的好处。
解析：
1．根据上下文，文章开头谈到旅行能为你提供欣赏新事物的机会，是一种愉快的经历，空格后文章接下来谈论旅行的好处，故此处承上启下，G项谈论“旅行的时候除了让你玩得开心之外还有很多好处”。故正确答案为G。
2．根据上文，谈到旅行使人有机会脱离常规的生活，独自与朋友一起旅行可以给你距离感甚至意识到这些人对你有多重要，故此处谈B项“正如名言所说的那样，人总是在失去时才意识到曾经拥有(懂得珍惜)”，回应上句的内容。故正确答案为B。
3．根据上文，旅行的另一个大益处是你能得到放松，故此处A项进一步谈“(你)想享受没有压力的时间是非常好的”，即放松自我。故正确答案为A。
4．根据下文，此处作为主题句，C项意为“与朋友或家人旅行时可以留下终生难忘的美好回忆”。故正确答案为C。
5．根据上下文，上文谈到旅行成本越来越高，下文谈你可以通过网或高科技选择自己旅行的支出预算，故此处谈的是有很多适合你的经济情况的航班等。F项意为“然而，现在还是有很多能够让你省钱的廉价的航空”。故正确答案为F。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
Adam
Rouse.I
first
__1.bought__(buy)
cannabis
from
a
man
in
the
street
and
continued
to
buy
cannabis
from
__2.him__(he)
for
six
months
and
as
a
result，I
got
addicted
__3.to__
it.One
day，the
man
offered
me
some
crack
cocaine，a
more
__4.powerful(power)
addiction.When
I
went
back
to
the
man
for
more
crack
cocaine，he
asked
me
for
a
lot
of
money.I
was
in
terrible
pain
when
I
couldn’t
afford
to
buy
any
drugs.__5.To
get__(get)
money，I
broke
into
__6.a__
house
and
stole
something
to
sell
for
money.The
more
drugs
I
took，the
more
addicted
I
became.So
I
had
to
steal
something
every
day
to
pay
for
the
drugs.One
day，I
__7.was
caught__(catch)
stealing
and
sent
to
the
police
station.The
next
day，a
doctor
came
to
see
me
and
told
me
that
I
could
die
__8.if__
I
couldn’t
stop
taking
drugs.I
took
his
advice
and
stopped
__9.immediately__
(immediate)．Now
I
work
in
a
center
for
drug
addicts，__10.helping__(help)
others
to
stop
taking
drugs.
文章大意：本文介绍作者吸毒，偷东西，被抓，戒毒，后来在戒毒所工作的经过。
解析：
1．考查时态。根据first可知句子用一般过去时态，和后面的continued是并列关系。故答案为bought。
2．考查代词。句意：我继续从他那里买了六个月的大麻。根据句意可知介词from后面用代词宾格。故答案为him。
3．考查介词。句意：结果我对它上瘾了。be/get
addicted
to“对……上瘾”。故答案为to。
4．考查形容词。句意：一天，这个人提供给我一些可卡因，一种更强大的毒品。形容词修饰名词。故答案为powerful。
5．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了得到钱，我闯进一户人家，偷了一些东西卖钱。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故答案为To
get。
6．考查冠词。句意同上。根据句意可知答案为a。
7．考查时态和语态。句意：一天，我偷东西被抓住，被送到了公安局。根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态。故答案为was
caught。
8．考查连词。句意：第二天医生来看我，告诉我如果我不停止吸毒，我会死的。此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故答案为if。
9．考查副词。句意：我立刻听取了他的建议，停止吸毒。副词修饰动词。故答案为immediately。
10．考查非谓语动词。句意：现在我在一家戒毒所工作，帮助别人戒毒。此处是现在分词作伴随状语。故答案为helping。www.ks5u.com
UNIT
2 Section
Ⅱ
请同学们认真完成
[练案10]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Don’t
worry.The
train
__is
arriving__(arrive)
here
soon.
2．The
engineer__is
returning__(return)
from
Hong
Kong
in
a
few
days.
3．When
you__are
talking__(talk)
with
him,
take
care
not
to
mention
this.
4．Will
you
post
this
letter
for
me
if
you__are
passing__(pass)
a
post－box?
5．He__is
coming__(come)
here
next
week
and
will
stay
here
until
May.
6．She’s
going
to
the
dentist
tomorrow
because
she__is
having__
(have)
a
tooth
filled.
7．I
hate
to
trouble
you,
but
Aunt
Lina’s
birthday__is
coming__(come)
up
and
I
would
like
to
buy
something
nice
for
her.
8．He
__is
leaving__(leave)
for
the
park
in
five
minutes.
9．The
plane
__is
taking__(take)
off
in
ten
minutes.
10．I’m
meeting
Peter
tonight.He__is
taking__(take)
me
to
the
theatre.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I
want
to
know
when
he
__is
leaving__
for
New
York
tomorrow.
我想知道他明天何时动身去纽约。
2．__I’m
taking
an
exam__
in
October.
我将在10月份参加考试。
3．It
looks
as
if
it
__is
going
to
rain__.
天看起来要下雨了。
4．He
__will
be__
eighteen
years
old
next
year.
明年他就18岁了。
5．I
__will
write__
to
you
as
soon
as
I
__get
there__.
我一到那儿就给你写信。
6．They
__are
to/are
going
to
have__
a
meeting
today.
今天他们要开个会。
7．__The
train
leaves
at
three__
this
afternoon.
火车今天下午三点钟离开。
8．The
new
school
year
__is
about
to
begin__.
新学年开学在即。
9．The
students
__are
to
meet__
at
the
school
gate
tomorrow.
明天学生们将在学校大门口集合。
10．Ladies
and
gentlemen,
please
fasten
your
seat
belts.__The
plane
is
taking
off__.
女士们先生们，请系好安全带。飞机要起飞了。
Ⅲ.运用表示将来意义的表达方式补齐下面主题作文
1．__May
Day
is
coming__(五一节就要到了)．Betty
has
a
plan
for
it.She
is
planning
to
go
to
Guangzhou
for
a
trip.She
2.__is
leaving
for
Guangzhou__(动身去广州)
by
air
on
April
30.Her
plane
3.__takes
off
at
3
p．m.__(下午3点起飞)．Her
brother
Bob
4.__is
seeing
her
off
at
the
airport__(要在机场为她送行).5.__When
she
arrives
in
Guangzhou__(当她到达广州的时候),
she
will
live
in
her
aunt’s.She
6.__is
going
to
come
back__
(打算回来)
on
May
2.
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Washington，D．C．
Bicycle
Tours
Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D．C．
Duration：3
hours
This
small
group
bike
tour
is
a
fantastic
way
to
see
the
world－famous
cherry
trees
with
beautiful
flowers
of
Washington，D．C．Your
guide
will
provide
a
history
lesson
about
the
trees
and
the
famous
monuments
where
they
blossom.Reserve
your
spot
before
availability─and
the
cherry
blossoms─disappear!
Washington
Capital
Monuments
Bicycle
Tour
Duration:
3
hours
(4
miles)
Join
a
guided
bike
tour
and
view
some
of
the
most
popular
monuments
in
Washington，D．C．.
Explore
the
monuments
and
memorials
on
the
National
Mall
as
your
guide
shares
unique
facts
and
history
at
each
stop.Guided
tour
includes
bike，helmet，cookies
and
bottled
water.
Capital
City
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D．C．
Duration:
3
hours
Morning
or
afternoon，this
bike
tour
is
the
perfect
tour
for
D．C．newcomers
and
locals
looking
to
experience
Washington，D．C．in
a
healthy
way
with
minimum
effort.Knowledgeable
guides
will
entertain
you
with
the
most
interesting
stories
about
Presidents，Congress，memorials，and
parks.Comfortable
bikes
and
a
smooth
tour
route
(路线)
make
cycling
between
the
sites
fun
and
relaxing.
Washington
Capital
Sites
at
Night
Bicycle
Tour
Duration：3
hours
(7
miles)
Join
a
small
group
bike
tour
for
an
evening
of
exploration
in
the
heart
of
Washington，D．C．.Get
up
close
to
the
monuments
and
memorials
as
you
bike
the
sites
of
Capitol
Hill
and
the
National
Mall.Frequent
stops
are
made
for
photo
taking
as
your
guide
offers
unique
facts
and
history.Tour
includes
bike，helmet，and
bottled
water.All
riders
are
equipped
with
reflective
vests
and
safety
lights.
文章大意：这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了华盛顿的一些自行车旅行。
1．Which
tour
do
you
need
to
book
in
advance？__C__
A．Capital
City
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D．C．
B．Washington
Capital
Monuments
Bicycle
Tour.
C．Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D．C．
D．Washington
Capital
Sites
at
Night
Bicycle
Tour.
解析：细节理解题。根据Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D．C．部分中的“Reserve
your
spot
before
availability”可知Cherry
Blossom
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D．C．需要预订。故选C。
2．What
will
you
do
on
the
Capital
City
Bike
Tour？__C__
A．Meet
famous
people.
B．Go
to
a
national
park.
C．Enjoy
interesting
stories.
D．Visit
well－known
museums.
解析：细节理解题。根据Capital
City
Bike
Tour
in
Washington，D．C．部分中的“Knowledgeable
guides
will
entertain
you
with
the
most
interesting
stories
about
Presidents，Congress，memorials，and
parks.”可知在the
Capital
City
Bike
Tour中，你可以欣赏有趣的故事。故选C。
3．Which
of
the
following
does
the
bicycle
tour
at
night
provide?
__D__
A．Meals.
B．Cameras.
C．City
maps.
D．Safety
lights.
解析：细节理解题。根据Washington
Capital
Sites
at
Night
Bicycle
Tour部分中的“All
riders
are
equipped
with
reflective
vests
and
safety
lights.”可知夜晚的自行车旅行，将为每个人提供安全灯。故选D。
Ⅱ.完形填空
I
used
to
travel
to
make
myself
relaxed.Two
years
ago，I
was
rather
busy
with
my
business
and
under
a
lot
of
__1.B__，so
I
went
to
Las
Vegas
for
a
holiday.I
just
wanted
to
get
away
and
__2.D__
for
a
while.
When
I
was
on
holiday，a(n)__3.A__
suddenly
came
to
me.I
had
long
wished
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
Greek
island
of
Santorini.Therefore，the
idea
of
a
two－week
European
__4.C__
alone
was
born.
I’d
driven
__5.B__
across
the
US
before，but
traveling
to
other
countries
whose
languages
aren’t
the
same
as
mine
__6.B__
me.I
was
worried
that
I
wouldn’t
be
able
to
communicate
with
anyone.
But
I
soon
__7.A__
that
if
I
wanted
to
follow
my
dreams，I
had
to
step
out
of
my
comfort
area.If
I
let
__8.A__
take
control
of
me，I’d
get
nowhere.
As
I
was
__9.C__
more
places
to
visit
on
my
trip，I
found
Mykonos，Greece，which
I
liked
just
as
much
as
I
liked
Sanorini.When
I
arrived
in
__10.B__，it
was
like
I
was
in
a
dream.
What
I
appreciated
best
was
the
bus
ride
to
Venice.As
I
rode
the
bus
and
enjoyed
every
new
thing
I
saw，I
was
completely
__11.D__
from
the
pressure
of
my
work.How
__12.D__
it
was
to
see
people
riding
their
bikes
to
the
places
they
would
like
to
go
to!
Some
people
might
say，“It’s
not
a
big
__13.A__;_it’s
just
Venice.Thousands
of
people
go
there
every
day.”
But
is
was
more
than
that
to
me.It
was
about
having
a
__14.B__
and
when
it
was
time
for
it
to
come
true，don’t
let
it
__15.C__.
文章大意：这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己克服沟通障碍，独自去其他国家旅行，实现了自己的梦想的经历。
1．A．joy
B．pressure
C．loss
D．pain
解析：考查名词辨析。根据“I
was
completely
__11__
from
the
pressure
of
my
work.”可知我处于许多压力之下。joy快乐；pressure压力；loss亏损；失败；pain疼痛。故选B。
2．A．wait
B．sleep
C．work
D．relax
解析：考查动词辨析。根据“so
I
went
to
Las
Vegas
for
a
holiday”可知我只是想出去放松一下。wait等待；sleep睡觉；work工作；relax放松。故选D。
3．A．idea
B．incident
C．stranger
D．invitation
解析：考查名词辨析。在下文“Therefore，the
idea
of
a
two－week
European
__4__
alone
was
born.”中的关键词idea，可知这里的意思是我突然想到一个主意。idea想法；incident事件；stranger陌生人；invitation邀请。故选A。
4．A．stay
B．research
C．vacation
D．study
解析：考查名词辨析。根据“When
I
was
on
holiday”可知这里意思是因此，一个为期两周的欧洲假期的想法诞生了。stay逗留；research研究；vacation假期；study研究。故选C。
5．A．fast
B．alone
C．entirely
D．together
解析：考查副词辨析。根据“Therefore，the
idea
of
a
two－week
European
__4__
alone
was
born.”可知这里意思是我以前独自开车穿过美国。fast迅速地；alone独自地；entirely彻底地；together一起。故选B。
6．A．attracted
B．frightened
C．surprised
D．interested
解析：考查动词辨析。根据“I
was
worried
that
I
wouldn’t
be
able
to
communicate
with
anyone.”可知语言不通让我害怕。attracted吸引；frightened害怕；surprised吃惊；interested使……感兴趣。故选B。
7．A．realized
B．responded
C．selected
D．suggested
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：但我很快意识到，如果我想追随我的梦想，我必须走出我的舒适区。realized意识到；responded回答；selected选择；suggested建议。故选A。
8．A．fear
B．pride
C．anger
D．courage
解析：考查名词辨析。根据“I’d
get
nowhere.”可知这里意思是如果我被害怕控制，我会一事无成。fear害怕；pride自豪；anger生气；courage勇气。故选A。
9．A．in
danger
of
B．in
place
of
C．in
search
of
D．in
charge
of
解析：考查固定短语辨析。根据“I
found
Mykonos，Greece”可知我在旅途中寻找更多的地方。in
danger
of处于……危险之中；in
place
of代替；in
search
of寻找；in
charge
of负责。故选C。
10．A．Asia
B．Europe
C．America
D．Africa
解析：考查名词辨析。根据“What
I
appreciated
best
was
the
bus
ride
to
Venice.”可知我到了欧洲。Asia亚洲；Europe欧洲；America美洲；Africa非洲。故选B。
11．A．tired
B．lost
C．different
D．free
解析：考查固定短语辨析。根据“How
__12__
it
was
to
see
people
riding
their
bikes
to
the
places
they
would
like
to
go
to！”可知我完全摆脱了工作的压力。be
tired
from因……而厌倦；be
lost
from丢失的；
be
different
from与……不同；be
free
from不受……影响的。故选D。
12．A．threatening
B．generous
C．hard
D．nice
解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：看到人们骑着自行车去他们想去的地方真是太好了！threatening危险的；generous慷慨的；hard努力的；nice美好的。故选D。
13．A．deal
B．reality
C．order
D．ending
解析：考查固定用法。根据“it’s
just
Venice.Thousands
of
people
go
there
every
day.”可知这里意思是没什么大不了的。It’s
not
a
big
deal没什么大不了的，固定用法。故选A。
14．A．business
B．dream
C．future
D．journey
解析：考查名词辨析。根据“But
I
soon
__7__
that
if
I
wanted
to
follow
my
dreams”可知这里意思是它是关于一个梦想的，当它要实现的时候，不要错过。business商业；dream梦想；future未来；journey旅行。故选B。
15．A．explore
B．decrease
C．go
D．happen
解析：考查动词辨析。句意：它是关于一个梦想的，当它要实现的时候，不要错过。explore探索；decrease减少；go去；happen发生。故选C。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many
cities
have
__1.interesting__(interest)
nicknames.Nicknames
can
help
tell
the
identity
of
__2.a__
city.With
more
than
twenty
nicknames,
New
Orleans
__3.probably__(probable)
has
more
nicknames
than
any
other
American
city.Among
all
these
names,
__4.the
most
famous__(famous)
one
is
The
Big
Easy.It
is
used
to
describe
the
gentle,
slow
and
easy－going
way
of
life
in
New
Orleans.
So
how
did
the
city
get
this
nickname?
In
the
early
1900s,
there
was
a
dance
hall
in
New
Orleans
__5.called__(call)
The
Big
Easy.But
the
nickname
did
not
become
famous
__6.until__
the
early
1970s
when
a
Louisiana
newspaper
writer
began
calling
New
Orleans
by
this
name.She
compared
the
easy－going
way
of
life
there
__7.with__
the
hurried
pace
of
life
in
New
York
City.In
1970,
James
Conaway
wrote
a
crime
novel
called
The
Big
Easy.
The
story
__8.was
set__(set)
in
New
Orleans.In
1987,
that
book
was
made
into
a
film,
which
made
the
nickname
even
__9.more__(much)
popular.
The
city
has
other
nicknames.One
of
them
is
Mardi
City.It
got
this
name
for
the
wild
__10.celebrations__(celebrate)
and
parades
that
take
place
there
every
year.
文章大意：很多城市都有绰号，新奥尔良或许是美国城市中具有最多绰号的城市，本文主要讲述了它最有名的绰号的由来。
解析：
1．考查形容词。此处修饰事物nicknames，意为“有趣的”，因而应填形容词interesting。故答案为interesting。
2．考查冠词。city为单数可数名词，这里泛指“一个城市”，故答案为不定冠词a。
3．考查副词。此处作状语修饰句子，因而用副词形式probably。故答案为probably。
4．考查最高级。有among.../in
the...这种表示范围的状语时，句中的形容词、副词用最高级形式。故答案为the
most
famous。
5．考查非谓语动词。此处用过去分词作a
dance
hall
的后置定语。故答案为called。
6．考查连词。由句意可知应填until。not...until...“直到……才……”。故答案为until。
7．考查介词。compare...with...是固定短语，表示“把……和……对比”。故答案为with。
8．考查固定短语。be
set
in是固定短语，意为“以……为背景”，因该短语在句中作谓语动词，故答案为was
set。
9．考查比较级。由句意可知，此处表示比较意义“更受欢迎”，故答案为more。
10．考查名词。由句中的名词parades及并列连词and可知，此处要用名词celebration作for的宾语；celebration“庆祝活动”为可数名词，故答案用其复数形式celebrations。www.ks5u.com
UNIT
2 Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
extra
money
could
be
spent
on
improving
public
__transport__(交通运输)．
2．He
was
so
curious
about
the
__economic__(经济)
crisis
that
he
decided
to
look
for
more
information
about
it.
3．I
__request__(要求)
that
you
should
finish
the
task
on
time.
4．On
the
top
of
the
mountain
you’ll
get
a
good
__view__(视野)
of
the
city.
5．He
made
some
useful
__comments__(评论)
on
my
work.
6．The
__soldier__(士兵)
was
blinded
in
the
war
against
disease.
7．You
will
be
asked
to
fill
in
a
form
with
__details__(细节)
of
your
birth
and
work.
8．The
__statue__(雕塑)
is
just
across
from
the
school.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．In
this
article,
these
two
methods
will
be
introduced
__in__
detail.
2．His
request
is
that
the
work
(should)
be
finished(finish)
as
soon
as
possible.
3．Sheila
caught
sight
__of__
her
own
face
in
one
of
the
shop
windows.
4．He
made
his
__comments__(comment)
at
a
news
conference
in
Amsterdam.
5．We
are
working
fast
to
try
to
make
up
__for__
the
lost
time.
6．He
was
looking
forward
to
__working__(work)
with
the
new
Prime
Minister.
7．__It__
was
impossible
that
Tom
won
the
first
prize.
8．He
said
that
he
had
never
seen
her
before，__which__was
not
true.
9．We
couldn’t
wait
__to
go__(go)
home.
10．Would
you
look
after
the
children
__while__
I
do
the
shopping?
Ⅲ.选词填空
put
up，add...to...，look
forward
to，can’t
wait
to，apart
from，right
away，in
detail，be
known
as，check
out，hear
from
1．Can
you
explain
your
plan
__in
detail__?
2．The
assistant
told
me
to
__check
out__
before
12
o’clock.
3．__Apart
from__
its
low
price,
the
advantage
of
this
car
lies
in
its
good
quality.
4．Joseph
Haydn
was
an
Austrian
composer
and
__was
known
as__“the
father
of
the
symphony”．
5．You
don’t
look
well.You’d
better
go
and
see
a
doctor
__right
away__.
6．They’ve
__put
up__
a
lot
of
high－rise
buildings
recently.
7．The
garden
__adds__
much
beauty
__to__
the
town.
8．I
do
__look
forward
to__
receiving
your
reply
letter
as
soon
as
possible.
9．I
__can’t
wait
to__
see
the
look
on
his
face.
10．I
__hear
from__
my
cousin
every
two
months.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．__Who
do
you
think__
is
the
best
student
in
our
class?
你认为谁是我们班最好的学生？
2．__How/What
about
going__
fishing
on
the
river
nearby
with
me?
和我一起去附近的河里钓鱼怎么样？
3．Have
you
decided
where
__to
spend__
your
holiday?
你们决定到哪里去度假了吗？
4．__It’s
amazing
that__
the
boy
worked
out
the
difficult
problem.
令人惊奇的是，这个男孩解出了这道难题。
5．My
mother
wants
to
go
shopping,
but
my
father
would
rather
__go
hiking__.
我妈妈想去购物，但爸爸更愿意去远足。
Ⅴ.课文与语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Richard
is
studying
in
China.__1.Over__
the
October
holiday,
he
and
his
parents
are
planning
to
go
to
Xi’an
to
see
the
Terracotta
Army.Richard
can’t
wait
__2.to
go__(go)
there
because
to
him
the
story
of
the
Terracotta
Army
is
almost
__3.unbelievable__(believe)．Apart
from
the
Terracotta
Army,
Richard
and
his
father
are
both
looking
forward
to
__4.going__(go)
to
the
Shaanxi
History
Museum,
because
his
father
__5.loves__(love)
history
and
he
has
heard
that
this
museum
__6.is
known__(know)
as
a
“Chinese
treasure
house”！
They
are
also
going
to
__7.the__
Xi’an
City
Wall
and
a
few
other
famous
__8.sights__(sight)．They’re
taking
the
train,
leaving
the
day
__9.before__
the
October
holiday
begins.They’re
arriving
at
9∶30
a．m.
and
__10.will
start__(start)
sightseeing
right
away.
