年
级
五年级
学
科
英语
版
本
北师大版
课程标题
上册Unit
2
Mocky
had
a
bad
day
Ⅱ
一、学习目标
1.
知识目标
(1)能够进一步体会字母i的发音;
(2)能够听、说、读、写单词:want,watch,eat,go,see,come;
(3)能够听、说、理解短语do
homework,have
a
picnic,on
vacation;
(4)能够正确朗读小短文,理解短文大意。
2.
能力目标
了解规则动词和不规则动词的变化规律。
二、重点、难点
1.
能够听、说、读、写单词:want,watch,eat,go,see,come
2.
能够灵活应用动词的过去式。
知识梳理:
一、单词领读
规则动词
加
“d”
或“ed”
不规则动词
cough—coughed
咳嗽
do—did
做
look—looked
看见
eat—ate
吃
watch—watched
看
give—gave
给
visit—visited
参观,拜访
go—went
走,去
want—wanted
想要
have—had
有
play—played
玩
see—saw
看见
clean—cleaned
打扫,清理
come—came
来
【认读】字母i的发音
The
milk
is
in
the
kitchen.
This
is
a
big
fish.
二、重点单词
【单词学习】
1.
want
想要
【过去式】wanted
【用法】
Do
you
want
to
play
with
me?
Mocky
wanted
to
eat
the
banana.
【考题链接】
They
______to
play
the
ball
in
the
park.
他们想到公园打球。
答案:want
思路分析:本句缺少want
“想要”。
2.
watch
看
【过去式】watched
【认读】字母组合ch的发音
【用法】
In
the
afternoon,
I
watch
a
movie.
下午我看了一场电影。
【考题链接】
My
father_______(watched/wanted)TV
last
night.
答案:watched
思路分析:看电视是watch
TV,
句中又有last
night,这句话是过去时,所以选watched。
3.
eat
吃
【过去式】ate
【用法】
Mocky
ate
the
banana
quickly.
【考题链接】
I
______
two
hotdogs
yesterday
afternoon.
我昨天下午吃了两个热狗。
答案:ate
思路分析:本句缺少“吃”这个单词
eat。句中又出现了yesterday
afternoon,故要用过去式,所以填ate。
4.
go
走,去
【过去式】went
【用法】
We
went
to
school
together
yesterday.
【考题链接】
My
dog
_______to
my
grandpa’s
house
yesterday.
答案:went
思路分析:这句话的意思是我的狗昨天去了我爷爷家。这里缺少单词go,又因为是yesterday
昨天,是过去时,所以用go的过去式went。
5.
see
看见
【认读】字母组合ee的发音
【过去式】saw
【用法】
Yesterday
afternoon
I
saw
my
friend
Peter.
昨天下午我看见了我的好友Peter.
【考题链接】
I
many
monkeys
in
the
zoo,
yesterday.
A.
see
B.
saw
C.
look
答案:B
思路分析:这句话的意思是我昨天在动物园里看见了很多猴子。这里缺少表示“看见”的单词,又因为是yesterday昨天,是过去时,所以用see的过去式saw,而look后要有介词,故选B。
6.
come
来
【过去式】came
【用法】
Yesterday
morning,
Mocky
came
to
play
with
Ann
and
Ken.
昨天早上,Mocky
来找Ann和Ken玩。
【考题链接】
Last
summer,
I
_____to
Guilin
with
my
parents.
去年夏天我和父母来到了桂林。
答案:came
思路分析:“来到”的短语是come
to,
句中又有短语last
summer去年夏天,是过去时的标志,所以填came。
【即学即练】
(
)
1.
Yesterday
he
______
to
play
basketball.
A.
wanted
B.
gave
C.
watched
答案:A
思路分析:这句话的意思是他昨天想去打篮球。A选项的意思是想要,B选项的意思是给,C选项的意思是看,所以选择A,wanted
(
)
2.
Do
you
want
to
______to
play
with
me?
A.
coming
B.
came
C.
come
答案:C
思路分析:这句话的意思是你想和我一起去玩吗?want
to
想要,其后的动词应用原形。
(
)
3.
I
often
_____
to
school
at
7
o’clock.
A.
went
B.
going
C.
go
答案:C
思路分析:这句话的意思是我经常七点钟上学,应该用现在时,本句中又因为没有明显的过去时,所以选C。
(
)
4.
Mocky
______the
banana
quickly
yesterday
morning.
A.
eating
B.
ate
C.
eat
答案:B
思路分析:这句话的意思是Mocky
昨天早晨吃香蕉吃得很快。所以本句是过去时,eat应变成ate。
(
)
5.I
_____many
children
in
the
park
yesterday.
A.
see
B.
saw
C.
look
答案:B
思路分析:这句话的意思是我昨天在公园里看到很多孩子。所以本句是过去时,see应变成saw。
三、重点短语
【短语学习】
1.
do
home
work
做作业
【用法】
I
often
do
my
homework
at
7
o’clock.
我经常在7点做作业。
【考题链接】
Bill
_______his
homework
last
night.
A.
did
B.
does
C.
do
答案:A
思路分析:本句的意思是Bill昨晚做作业。last
night是过去时的标志,做作业do
homework
变成过去式
did
homework.
2.
had
a
picnic
野餐
【用法】
We
had
a
picnic
last
Sunday.
我们上个星期天去吃野餐。
【考题链接】
I
_______________
with
Lily
yesterday
afternoon.
昨天下午我和丽丽去吃野餐。
A.
did
homework
B.
ate
breakfast
C.
had
a
picnic
答案:C
思路分析:本题的意思是Bill昨晚做作业。Last
night
是过去时态的标志,做作业do
homework
变成过去式
did
homework.
3.
on
vacation
度假,在假期里
【用法】
We
are
on
vacation
in
Hainan.
我们在海南度假。
【考题链接】
I
was
________(度假)with
my
parents
last
winter.
A.
did
homework
B.
on
vacation
C.
had
a
picnic
答案:B
思路分析:A选项的意思是做作业,C选项的意思是吃野餐,所以只有B选项on
vacation
“度假”正确。
【即学即练】
1.
Ann
_________________last
night.
Ann
昨晚做了作业。
答案:did
homework
思路分析:做作业do
homework,
句中的last
night
是过去时的标志,所以要变成did
homework
2.
We
are
________vacation
in
Liaoning
now.
A.
did
B.
on
C.
in
答案:B
思路分析:度假on
vacation,
这里缺少介词
on。
3.
根据图片选择短语
A.
play
with
friend
B.
do
homework
C.
cough
and
cough
D.
have
a
picnic
E.
clean
the
house
1.
(
)
2.
(
)
3.
(
)
4.
(
)
5.(
)
答案:EABCD
思路分析:短语A的意思是和朋友玩;B的意思是做作业,C的意思咳嗽;D的意思是吃野餐;E意为打扫房子。
小笑话:
四、重点句型
【句型学习】
—What
did
you
do
yesterday?
你昨天做什么了?
—I
went
to
school.我去上学了。
【用法】
—Hi
Tom!
What
did
you
do
yesterday?
汤姆你好!你昨天干什么了?
—I
went
shopping
with
my
mom.我和我的妈妈去购物了。
【考题链接】
(一)连词成句
last
week
What
do
did
you
_______________________________?
答案:What
did
you
do
last
week?
(二)选择正确答案
(
)1.
What
______your
sister
do
yesterday?
A.
do
B.
did
C.
doing
答案:B
思路分析:本句为过去时,所以要用do的过去式did
(
)2.
—What
did
your
father
do
last
Saturday?
—He
_____
the
car.
A.
cleaning
B.
cleans
C.
cleaned
答案:C
思路分析:问句的意思是你的父亲上周六做什么了?
答句也要用过去时,故clean
变成
cleaned
(
)3.
工根据问句选择答语
—What
did
he
do
last
Sunday?
—_______________________
A.
She
went
to
school.
B.
He
played
football
with
classmates.
C.
I
played
football
with
classmates.
答案:B
思路分析:问句的意思是他上周日做什么了?A选项的意思是她去学校了。B选项的意思是他和同学去踢足球了。C选项的意思是我和同学去踢足球了。所以只有B符合题意。
(三)短文学习
Read
the
passage
and
answer
the
questions.
Questions
(
)1.
What
did
we
do
yesterday?
A.
We
went
to
town
and
went
to
the
movies.
B.
We
went
to
school.
C.
We
went
to
the
park.
(
)2.
What
did
we
do
today?
A.
We
did
our
homework.
B.
We
went
to
the
park.
C.
We
went
to
the
movies.
(
)3.
Where
were
we
last
week?
A.
We
were
at
school.
B.
We
were
at
the
park.
C.
We
were
at
the
movie
theater.
答案:1.
A
2.
B
3.
A
一起学儿歌:
Thank
You,
Thank
You
,
Thank
You
Thank
you,
thank
you
,
thank
you,
It’s
what
I
love
to
hear.
Thank
you,
thank
you
,
thank
you,
It
really
is
quite
clear.
When
I
hear
“Thank
you,”
It
makes
things
all
worthwhile.
When
I
hear
“Thank
you,”
It
makes
me
want
to
smile.
I
like
to
know
that
others
Appreciate
what
I
do.
I
just
love
to
hear
those
words,
“Thank
you,
thank
you
,
thank
you!”
口语交际:
【话题】Where
were
your
friends
last
Sunday?
What
did
they
do?
【句型】Where
were
you
last
Sunday?
I
was
…
What
did
you
do?
I
…
What
are
you
doing?
Hi,Mocky!
Come
in.
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