(共30张PPT)
Discuss
What
will
you
do
in
such
a
situation?
So
….
There
were
760,327
traffic
accidents
in
China
last
year,
resulting
in
106,367
deaths.
71.16%
of
the
deaths
were
due
to
the
lack
of
timely
first
aid.
First
aid
is
important
for
the
victims
(受害者),
and
necessary
for
us
to
learn
about.
!
Unit
5
First
Aid
What
is
first
aid?
First
aid
is
___________________
given
to
someone
who
suddenly
___________
or
_____________
before
a
doctor
can
be
found.
a
temporary
form
of
help
falls
ill
gets
injured
Quiz
How
much
do
you
know
about
First
Aid
?
110
119
120
Are
you
familiar
with
the
following
numbers?
Police
department
Fire
department
Medical
emergency(急救)
centre
1.
The
best
way
to
treat
a
sprained
ankle
is
to:
Put
some
ice
on
your
ankle.
Put
a
heating
pad(垫子)around
your
ankle.
Keep
on
walking
and
jumping.
2.
If
you
get
a
nosebleed,
gently
let
your
head
back
to
stop
the
bleeding.
A.
True
B.
False
(It
may
lead
the
blood
into
the
throat
and
easily
cause
choking.)
3.
To
treat
a
burn,
you
should:
A.
Rub(擦)some
butter
on
it.
B.
Hold
the
burnt
part
under
cold
running
water.
C.
Put
salt
on
the
burnt
part.
4.
To
treat
a
choke,
you
should
make
him
/her
spit
by
patting
him/her
on
the
back.
A.
True
B.
False
(吐)
5.
To
treat
a
bleeding,
you
should
put
a
bandage
on
the
wound
and
apply
pressure
to
reduce
the
bleeding.
A.
True
B.
False
6.
To
treat
a
broken
arm,
you:
A.
move
the
broken
bone
in
no
time.
B.
keep
the
arm
still
using
a
sling
to
support
the
broken
arm
Can
you
guess
what
will
happen
to
the
girl?
How
will
her
mother
deal
with
the
burn?
Look
at
the
picture
on
the
left.
What
has
happened?
The
girl
has
pulled
boiling
water
onto
herself.
She
will
get
bad
burns.
Pre-reading
First
Aid
for
Reading
Burns
an
ambulance
bandage
first-aid-kit
Fast
Reading
In
which
order
are
these
topics
covered
in
the
text?
Number
them
from
1
to
5.
_____
the
three
types
of
burns
_____
what
to
do
if
someone
gets
burned
_____
the
purpose
of
skin
_____
the
symptoms
of
burns
_____
how
we
get
burns
3
5
1
4
2
Scanning
Read
part1—part4.
Then
answer
the
following
questions.
Part
1
What
can
skin
do
for
our
body
?
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
_________________________________
1.
Protect
you
against
diseases,
poisons
and
the
sun’s
harmful
rays.
2.
Keep
you
warm
or
cool
3.
Prevent
you
from
losing
water
4.
Give
you
your
sense
of
touch
CAUSES
of
burns
steam
radiation
hot
l
iquids
c
hemicals
H2SO4
fire
the
Sun
electricity
Part
2
ypes
different
t
of
burns
Types
of
burns
Characteristics
B
A
C
Extremely
painful
Mildly
swollen
Often
tissue
under
them
can
be
seen.
Read
part
4
second
degree
burn
first
degree
burn
third
degree
burn
How
will
her
mother
deal
with
the
burn?
1.
________
clothing
and
jewellery
near
the
burns.
2.
______
the
burns
with
cool
water.
3.
______
cool,
clean
wet
cloths
on
the
burns.
4.
______
the
burned
area
gently.
5.
______
the
burned
area
with
a
dry
clean
bandage.
6.
______
the
burned
area
______
than
the
heart,
if
possible.
7.
______
the
victim
____the
doctor
or
hospital,
if
possible.
Summary
of
first
aid
treatment
Take
off
Cool
Place
Dry
Cover
Keep
higher
Get
to
Try
our
best
to
give
them
effective
first
aid
if
they
are
in
danger.
Life
is
precious
We
should
care
about
others
,
and
help
people
in
an
emergency.
Homework
1.
Learn
the
new
words
by
heart.
2.
Read
the
passage
“First
aid
for
burns”
carefully
and
pay
attention
to
the
useful
words
and
expressions.
3.
Finish
Exx.1-2
on
page
36.
Homework