八年级英语下册期末测试题听力录音稿
(一) 请听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1. Lee is a shy girl with glasses.
2. I gave away my bicycle to charity.
3. The Eiffel Tower can be seen from any window in Paris.
4. Welcome to Disneyland.
5. I prefer eating ice cream on a hot day.
(二) 请听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. Where would you like to visit
7. What kind of music do you like
8. Have you bought a newspaper
9. Would you like to go shopping with me
10. Oh, Betty, your radio is too noisy.
11. Will Frank go to movies with us this evening
12. You look tired. What's wrong with you
13. What were you doing when the accident happened
14. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let's go swimming.
15. Will you please give me some advice on my study
(三) 请听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。
16. W: Why are you looking unhappy
M: Mother doesn't want me to go to movies this Sunday.
W: Maybe you should finish your homework first.
Q: What does the boy want to do this Sunday
17. W: How was your report
M: Terrible. My Chinese teacher said that I was lazy. What about yours
W: I am lucky! My Chinese teacher said I was hard-working.
Q: Who was hard-working
18. W: Hello, May I speak to Tom
M: This is Tom speaking. Who's that
W: It's Kate. Grace is going to have a birthday party next Saturday evening. Would you
like to go
M: I'd like to.
Q: Who will have a birthday party next week
19. M: I need some money to buy gifts for my family. What should I do
W: I think you should borrow some money from your friends.
M: No. I don't like to do that.
W: Maybe you should get a part-time job.
M: That's a good idea.
Q: What will the boy do to get money
20. W: What can I do for you
M: I'm looking for a pair of sunglasses.
W: How about this pair
M: Well, it's very nice.
Q: Where do you think it happens
(四) 听长对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。
W: What's wrong with you, Tom You look unhappy.
M: I argued with my mother last night.
W: Why
M: I want my mother to buy me a mobile phone, but she said I didn't need one.
W: Oh. Then why do you think you should have one
M: You know many of my classmates have them.
W: I think your mother is right. It is very important for you to study now. You should say sorry
to your mother.
M: But...I am afraid of my mother.
W: Don't worry. Your mother is a very good person.
M: Thanks for your advice.
(五) 请听录音，完成下面的短文。短文读两遍。
How important is keeping healthy to you A group of people get together to discuss the question. Here's part of their discussion. Peter would like to stay healthy, and he only eats food that tastes good. Laura never eats fast food. She loves to eat food that is healthy. She wants to take care of her health, so she eat mainly fruit and vegetables. Laura also stays away from sugar. Tony thinks most people are in agreement that fruit and vegetables are good for health. But he thinks fast food itself isn't always bad for health, but too much of it is not good. Do you agree with them 八年级英语下册期末测试题参考答案及评分标准
(满分150分)
第Ⅰ卷试题参考答案 (满分90分，1—70每小题1分；71—80每小题2分)
1—5 D C A E B 41—45 C C A C C
6—10 A B C B B 46—50 D A B D B
11—15 B A B A C 51—55 B D B C A
16—20 B A C C B 56—60 D B C D A
21—25 A B B C A 61—65 B D A B A
31—35 C C A D C 66—70 D C B C B
36—40 B C B C B
一、(五) 26. tastes 27. mainly 28. stays away from 29. in agreement 30. itself
四、( C ) 71. Asking for more food and forgetting to turn off the lights 72. A C
73. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.
74. as soon as possible 75. 如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。
( D ) 76. He had twelve children.
77. Because he could read and write when he was very young.
78. He began to go to school when he was eight.
79. Because he could learn a lot from the books. 80. Swimming shoes.
第Ⅱ卷试题参考答案 (满分60分)
五、 (15分,每小题1分)1. appear 2. suit 3. whatever 4. repaired 5. general 6. villagers
7. southern 8. dealt 9. patience 10. succeeded 11. expect/ expected 12. imagine
13. provide 14. translate 15. lively
六、(15分,每空1分) 1. As, suggests 2. come up with 3. remind her of
4. being willing to 5. fills/ filled, with great pleasure/ fun/ joy/ delight
七、(5分,每小题1分) 1—5 DAGCE
八、(5分,每小题1分) 1. back 2. wood 3. light 4. farm 5. Anyway
九、 (20分) (One possible version )
注意：1. 书面表达答案仅供参考；2. 考生书写不规范扣1分，卷面不整洁扣1分。
Music is an important part of our life. It can give us energy and it can make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves the music that she can dance to, because she enjoys dancing. Jane likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot.八年级英语下册期末测试题
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力测试
(一)请听句子，选择与画面一致的选项。
A B C D E
1. _____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. _____________
(二)请听句子，选择正确的答语。
6. A. I'd like to visit Holland. B. I'd like a pair of shoes. C. Some coffee, please.
7. A. I like singing. B. I prefer music that has great lyrics.
C. I like Jay Chou.
8. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. No, I haven't.
9. A. That's right. B. I'd like to. C. You're welcome.
10. A. You're right. Thank you. B. Sorry. I'll turn it down at once.
C. It doesn't matter. Let's sing and dance.
11. A. No, he doesn't. B. I'm afraid he can't. C. We're going to movies.
12. A. I can't sleep well. B. There's something wrong with my pen.
C. Mother wants me to stay at home.
13. A. I'm watching TV with my family. B. I was walking in the street at that time.
C. My brother was eating lunch.
14. A. Good idea! B. Let's go now!
C. That sounds boring. How about going swimming
15. A. Really I'm hard-working. B. It's none of my business.
C. Work as hard as possible.
(三) 请听下面五组对话和对话后面的问题，选择正确答案
16. A. To stay at home. B. To go to movies. C. To finish his homework.
17. A. The girl. B. The boy. C. Neither.
18. A. Tom. B. Kate. C. Grace.
19. A. He will borrow some from his friends. B. He will buy gifts for his family.
C. He will get a part-time job.
20. A. At the library. B. In a store. C. In a restaurant.
(四)听长对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案。
21. Who has a problem
A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The girl's mother.
22. Why does the boy look unhappy
A. He lost a mobile phone. B. He argued with his mother.
C. He failed his test.
23. The boy's mother thinks the boy doesn't need a ___________.
A. watch B. mobile phone C. TV
24. What advice does the boy get
A. He should buy a car. B. He should look for a part-time job to buy a mobile phone.
C. He should tell his mother he is sorry.
25. Why does the boy want very much to buy a mobile phone
A. Many of the boy's classmates have them.
B. The mobile phone is important for students.
C. Mobile phones are very cheap.
(五) 请听录音，完成下面的短文(每空一词)。
How important is keeping healthy to you A group of people get together to discuss the question. Here's part of their discussion. Peter would like to stay healthy, and he only eats food that 26 good. Laura never eats fast food. She loves to eat food that is healthy. She wants to take care of her health, so she eat 27 fruit and vegetables. Laura also 28 sugar. Tony thinks most people are 29 that fruit and vegetables are good for health. But he thinks fast food 30 isn't always bad for health, but too much of it is not good. Do you agree with them
二、单项选择
31. —I'm worried about my math exam.
—___________. I believe you can pass it.
A. Thanks a lot B. I'm sorry C. Take it easy D. Well done
32. I___________ some clothes to charity because they were too small for me.
A. took out B. took after C. gave away D. cleaned out
33. There are 15 foreign students in our neighborhood, ___________6 Japanese.
A. including B. included C. includes D. include
34. ___________ you done your chores We___________ in an hour.
A. Have; have left B. Do; will leave C. Do; left D. Have; are leaving
35. There are___________ people in the big mall on National Day.
A. thousand of B. two thousand of
C. thousands of D. two thousands
36. What kind of volunteer work do you think__________
A. could I do B. I could do C. I can't do D. I do
37. My cousin's never been late for school, __________
A. had he B. have she C. has she D. is he
38. —My money is not the only thing__________ is missing.
—Oh What else
A. what B. that C. when D. where
39. We__________ to design our school uniforms.
A. should allow B. shouldn't allow
C. should be allowed D. should to be allowed
40. Be sure___________ late for school.
A. to be B. not to be C. not being D. not be
41. For your next vacation, why not___________ Singapore
A. to consider to visit B. consider to visit
C. consider visiting D. to consider visit
42. ___________the government agrees to give some more money, the theatre will have to
close.
A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When
43. ___________, Mandy. Everything will get better soon.
A. Cheer up B. Call up C. Clean up D. Put up
44. The radio says it will rain heavily tomorrow. We have to ___________the sport meeting.
A. work out B. hand out C. put off D. turn off
45. I'd like to go___________.
A. to somewhere peaceful B. to peaceful somewhere
C. somewhere peaceful D. peaceful somewhere
46. Traveling by taxi___________ a lot of money.
A. pays B. spends C. takes D. costs
47. —Why do you dislike him
—I hate people ___________talk much but do little.
A. who B. whom C. when D. whose
48. He is young. He knows a lot, ___________.
A. although B. yet C. but D. however
49. —Mary sings English songs well.
—___________.
A. Jane does so B. Either does Jane
C. So Jane does D. So does Jane
50. He ___________his father. They both like to help others.
A. seems like B. takes after
C. looks after D. looks the same
三、完形填空
My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my American friends about the best way 51
in the United States. They said it was best to go 52 and they gave me the reason.
To fly, of course, is 53 way, but I can't see anything during a flight 54 the blue sky and white clouds. It is not very interesting for me, because I want to see the country. And it is also very 55 .
To travel by train is 56 because passengers can walk, buy food and drinks on the train. They can also see cities and countries 57 the windows. But trains don't leave or 58 a place every day, and can't go to many cities.
To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient. You can find buses almost in every city, 59 big or small. That makes travel arrangement (安排) easy.
I will 60 their advice. Now I decided to go to East Coast for an interesting trip by bus.
51. A. travel B. to travel C. traveling D. travels
52. A. by air B. by train C. on foot D. by bus
53. A. the best B. the fastest C. the easiest D. the safest
54. A. instead B. instead of C. except D. besides
55. A. expensive B. cheap C. convenient D. fast
56. A. boring B. tiring C. excited D. relaxing
57. A. near B. through C. across D. by
58. A. get B. arrive C. arrive at D. go
59. A. both B. neither C. none D. either
60. A. take B. listen C. believe D. bring
四、阅读理解
( A )
A special activity
On Children's Day in 1994, Hong Kong held a special activity. In this activity, children and their parents acted as the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the rich could have delicious food while the poor could only have bread with porridge.
Parents all hoped to have the dinner for the poor with their children. They hoped that their children could know something from the dinner.
Now many people on earth don't have enough food or clothing. Every day only one half of the world can enjoy enough food.
This activity made the children understand the differences between the poor and the rich and also made the parents know that too much material (物质的) life won't always do good to the children.
61. Which of the following is true
A. Half the poor and half the rich joined in the activity.
B. Children acted as the rich and parents as the poor.
C. Parents acted as the rich and children as the poor.
D. Some of the children and their parents acted as the poor.
62. In the activity , the parents hoped to___________.
A. give their children delicious food
B. give the poor delicious food
C. have the delicious food with their children
D. have the bread and porridge with the children
63. Today, only half the people in the world___________.
A. have enough to eat B. are rich
C. don't need food or clothing D. need neither food nor clothing
64. The parents knew the___________.
A. the poor wanted to be rich
B. the poor were different from the rich
C. the rich wanted to be poor
D. the richer the parents were, the better the children would be
65. From the passage, we are clear that___________.
A. too much material life may be bad for the children
B. children can change their mind easily
C. the poor children are always in trouble
D. both parents and children were interested in the activity
( B )
Come to Austria!
Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria, and the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the night. You can have a good sleep.
Enjoy Thailand!
When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, do not miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ in midday!
Visit Hawaii!
Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauri. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful: there are many mosquitoes (蚊子), and don't be surprised if it rains in the center of the land. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea, and only a little cooler late evening.
66. If you stay at the Hotel Post, you can have a view of___________.
A. the whole village B. the forest and the mountains
C. the beautiful beach D. both A and B
67. At the Floating Market you can buy things___________.
A. in big stores B. in the streets C. in the boat D. in the river
68. Because of the strong sunlight in Bangkok, you should bring___________.
A. sunglasses B. a hat C. water D. an umbrella
69. In the north of Kauri island there are ___________.
A. sandy beaches B. mosquitoes
C. forests and mountains D. many kinds of fruits and vegetables
70. The hottest place is___________ according to the passage.
A. Soll B. Bangkok C. Kauai D. Austria
［任务型阅读］ ( C )
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move Think about it. (a) 我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。 Everybody should stop wasting (b) .
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish wasting, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (c) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
71. List the waste mentioned in the first paragraph. (不超过15个单词)
_________________________________________________________________________
72. According to the passage, what problems can waste bring (多项选择题)______________
A. We'll be short of resources such as fresh water, coal and oil.
B. We'll have to prevent waste from happening.
C. We'll have nothing to use or nowhere to move.
D. Little by little, everything will be changed.
73. 请将划线句子(a)翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
74. 请在划线句子(b)处填入合适的词组，使句子意思通顺连贯(不超过四个单词)。
_________________________________________________________________________
75. 请将划线句子(c)翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
( D )
Many years ago, there was a family named Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five girls and six boys in the family. On a January day in 1706 another baby was born. The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a name—Benjamin.
Benjamin was the cleverest of all the children. He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven. The next year his parents sent him to school.
In school Benjamin was good at reading and writing, but not good at math. He read all of his father's books. And when he had money, he always went to buy books. He liked books. They told him how to do something. The boy liked to use his head and tried to find ways to help people enjoy life more. For example, he tried to know if there was some way to swim farther, maybe with something on his hands or feet. Slowly a picture of swimming shoes, or paddles, grew in his mind. The paddles must be neither too big nor too small. And they must be neither too heavy nor light. At last he invented the paddle for swimming.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
76. How many children did Mr. Franklin have
________________________________________________________________________
77. Why was it said Benjamin was clever
________________________________________________________________________
78. When did Benjamin begin to go to school
________________________________________________________________________
79. Why did Benjamin like books
________________________________________________________________________
80. What do paddles mean in English according to the passage
________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语下册期末测试题
请将第Ⅰ卷所有试题的答案填写在以下相应位置（注意题号）：
1—5 41—45
6—10 46—50
11—15 51—55
16—20 56—60
21—25 61—65
31—35 66—70
36—40
一、(五)26. _______________________27. _______________________
28. _________________________29. __________________________30. ________________
四、( C ) 71. _________________________________________________________________
72. _________________________
73. _________________________________________________________________________
74. _________________________
75. _________________________________________________________________________
( D )76.______________________________________________________________________
77. _________________________________________________________________________
78. _________________________________________________________________________
79. _________________________________________________________________________
80. _________________________________________________________________________
第Ⅱ卷
五、词汇
A.根据句意及所给首字母提示，完成单词。
1. We waited for three hours, but the actor didn't a_____________________________.
2. I'm not interested in films. So the new movies don't s____________________________ me.
3. You can buy w____________________________ you need if you have enough money.
4. My bike is broken. I want to have it r____________________________.
5. In g____________________________, your spoken English is good.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. The ____________________________ (village) are building a new road through the
mountains.
7. Sydney is in the ____________________________ (south) part of the world.
8. It is the way I have always ____________________________ (deal) with things.
9. Finally her ____________________________ (patient) gave out.
10. She ____________________________ (succeed) the second time she took the examination.
C.根据所给汉语完成单词。
11. We all____________________________ (期待) Sally to come today.
12. Can you ____________________________ (想象) that she can do it
13. I hope you can ____________________________ (提供) me with some information.
14. The boy is good at English. He can ____________________________ (翻译) the article
into English
15. I really want to make every lesson ____________________________ (生动), interesting
and cheerful.
六、根据汉语完成下列句子(每空一词)。
1. 顾名思义，这首歌非常轻柔。
_______________the name _______________, this song is very gentle.
2. 这就是你们能想出来的最好的答案吗？
Is that the best answer you can _______________ _______________ _______________
3. 这张照片使她想起了什么？
What did the picture _______________ _______________ _______________
4. 非常感谢你愿意回答我的问题。
Thank you so much for_______________ _______________ _______________ answer
my questions.
5. 我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣。
My pet dog _______________my life _______________ _______________
_______________.
七、补全对话 选择适当的句子完成对话(有两项是多余的)。只填字母序号。
A. Yes, that's true.B. Why not meet a little earlier C. How about five at my home D. Nothing much.E. Where shall we park the car F. Sorry, I'm busy.G. Would you love to go to the concert with me
Sam: Hi, John. What are you going to do
John: 1 . Why
Sam: You like Jackson's singing, don't you
John: 2 .
Sam: There's going to be a concert given by him in the theater at six this evening. I have two
tickets. 3 .
John: I'd love to. When and where shall we meet
Sam: 4 .
John: Your home I have to drive 20 minutes and come back in 25 minutes. That's a return
way.
Sam: But you have to, my dear friend.
(Twenty minutes later)
John: Here we are. 5 .
Sam: Let's go over there.
John: Look at the sign. No parking!
Sam: Look more carefully, please. No parking from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
1. _____________2. _____________3. _____________4. _____________5. _____________
八、短文填空 在题后横线上写出适当的单词，使短文完整。首字母已给出。
Hi Crystal,
Sorry I couldn't get b 1 to you sooner. I have so many chores to do today. I started doing my homework about an hour ago, but I haven't finished. Then I have to take the dog for a walk, water my mom's plants, and do some shopping. I haven't done any of those because my grandfather came to chat with me. He loves talking. He started telling me about all of the chores he had to do when he was a kid. He had to get up at 5 am to chop w 2 and l 3
the fire for breakfast. Then he had to collect water from the well. Then he had to feed the animals—he and his family lived on the f 4 .
A 5 , I have to run now.
Take care,
Jake
1._____________2. _____________3. ______________4. _____________5. _____________
九、书面表达
音乐在人们的生活中占有很重要的位置，因为音乐能给人们带来力量和快乐。不同的人喜欢不同的音乐。请你根据下列提示，用英语介绍他们对音乐的爱好及理由。词数70左右。
Name What kind of music Reason
Mary Dance music Enjoying dancing
Jane Jazz music Cool
Tom Rock music and dance music Interesting
Linda Country music Relaxing
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