03
课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
单词拼写
1.
No
words
can________(传达)
my
thanks
to
you
at
the
moment.
2.
We
need
a
foreign
policy
that
is
more________
(灵活的)．
3.
There
was
an________
(无止境的)
argument
at
the
meeting.
4.
He
worked
so
hard
that________
(终于)
he
made
himself
ill.
5.
A
caterpillar
(毛毛虫)
is________(转换)
into
a
butterfly.
6.
Real
good
friends
should
share
happiness
and________
(悲伤)as
well.
Ⅱ.介副词填空
1.
Mary
loves
most
classical
music，________
particular
Bach
and
Vivaldi.
2.
By
2100,
we
may
have
run________
all
our
supplies
of
natural
gas.
3.
I
want
to
convey________
children
that
reading
is
important.
4.
She
was
looking
at
me________a
very
strange
way.
5.
It
is
known
to
us
all
that
the
United
States
is
made
________fifty
states.
6.
That
famous
novel
is
said
to
have
been
translated________many
languages.
7.
Look,
the
theatre
is
________
fire.
Let's
go
and
help.
8.
________
his
hair
cut,
he
looked
much
younger.
Ⅲ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
They
loaded
the
trucks________boxes
of
food
and
sent
the
goods
to
the
disaster
area.
2.
The
good
service
at
the
hotel
made________for
the
poor
food
to
some
degree.
3.
The
temple
on
the
hill
is
difficult________(get)
to.
4.
With
the
couple________(work)
in
a
nearby
town,
the
house
seems
pretty
empty
most
of
the
time.
5.
Nothing
shall
hold________me
from
accomplishing
my
purpose.
6.
Parachute
kids(小留学生)
are
children
sent
to
a
new
country
to
live
alone
or
with
a
caregiver,
________their
parents
remain
in
their
home
country.
7.
The
company
has
launched
several
types
of
cars
this
year,
and
one________particular
appeals
to
the
young.
8.
－Can
you
speed
it
up
a
little?
I'll
be
late
for
my
flight.
－Take________easy.
I'm
taking
a
short
cut.
We'll
make
it
on
time.
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ.
完形填空
It
was
my
first
day
at
school
in
the
United
States,
so
I
felt
nervous
and
scared
.
I
went
to
all
my
classes
with
no
friends__1__it
felt
like
no
one
cared
about
me.
I
listened__2__
to
all
the
lessons
and
waited
for
the
lunch
break
at__3__.
Then
finally
the
bell
rang.
It
was
time
to
talk
and__4__
fun.
In
the
lunch
line
I__5__
a
new
friend
who
wore
a
hijab
on
her
head,
and
though
I
am
Jewish
(犹太人的),
we
got
along__6__
with
each
other,
and
I
was
so
relieved
when
she
said,
“__7__with
us
at
our
table.”
She
pointed
to
the
one
next
to
the
door.
So
I__8__.
I
took
my
food
and
was
about
to
walk
with
her__9__
the
floor,
when
suddenly
I
felt
a__10__
at
my
arm.
“Hey
I
saw
you
on
the
bus，”
said
a
tall
girl
in
a
long
skirt.
“I
see
your
Jewish
star
necklace
.
You__11__
sit
with
us.”
At
that
moment
I
looked__12__，
and
that's
when
I
noticed,
to
my__13__，
the
nations
of
the
world__14__
themselves.
That's
what
I
saw
through
my
own
eyes.
The__15__only
sat
with
the
Spanish,
the
Hindus__16__with
the
Hindus,
the
Russians
always
with
the
Russians,
and
never
the
Arabs
with
the
Jews.
I
saw
the
reason
why__17__
gets
started.
Everyone
sticks
to
their
own
kind.
The
lunchroom
was
a__18__
of
the
world.
Why
was
everyone
so
__19__？
And
so
I
turned
down
this
girl,
and
went
with
the
first.
I
built
a
bridge
between
two
worlds
when
I
sat
with
those__20__
me.
Hope
you
will
do
the
same.
在学校的餐厅里，作者发现都是来自同一个国家的人坐在一起。她认为这就是人们彼此隔阂，甚至导致战争的原因，所以她选择和外国人坐在一起，架起一座沟通的桥梁。
1.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
or
D.
and
2.
A.
attentively
B.
quietly
C.
anxiously
D.
differently
3.
A.
one
B.
three
C.
five
D.
seven
4.
A.
make
B.
take
C.
bring
D.
have
5.
A.
spied
B.
met
C.
caught
D.
passed
6.
A.
far
B.
much
C.
hard
D.
well
7.
A.
Come
B.
Sit
C.
Join
D.
Talk
8.
A.
agreed
B.
offered
C.
meant
D.
suggested
9.
A.
through
B.
along
C.
onto
D.
across
10.
A.
press
B.
pull
C.
blow
D.
scratch
11.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
should
D.
need
12.
A.
up
B.
down
C.
over
D.
around
13.
A.
disappointment
B.
surprise
C.
terror
D.
sorrow
14.
A.
separating
B.
helping
C.
supporting
D.
organizing
15.
A.
Americans
B.
Chinese
C.
Spanish
D.
Indians
16.
A.
only
B.
seldom
C.
often
D.
never
17.
A.
war
B.
life
C.
distance
D.
friendship
18.
A.
bridge
B.
product
C.
map
D.
university
19.
A.
confident
B.
blind
C.
shy
D.
proud
20.
A.
different
from
B.
concerned
about
C.
thankful
for
D.
familiar
with
Ⅴ.
阅读理解
You've
probably
heard
your
parents
talk
about
the
importance
of
making
a
good
first
impression
on
a
job
interview.
Here
are
five
suggestions
you
should
keep
in
mind：
Dress
the
part.
The
way
you
dress
for
an
interview
tells
your
future
employer
that
you
take
the
job
seriously
.
If
you're
a
guy,
wear
a
nice
pair
of
pants
and
a
shirt
(a
tie
usually
isn't
necessary
for
a
summer
job,
although
it
doesn't
hurt
to
wear
one).
Sneakers,
sandals,
shorts,
T?shirts,
sweatshirts,
and
jeans
don't
make
good
interview
clothes.
The
same
goes
for
girls—wear
something
simple
and
avoid
short
skirts.
Appear
confident.
Look
at
your
future
employer
in
the
eye,
shake
his
or
her
hand,
and
remember
another
parental
mantra:
good
manners.
Of
course,
appearing
confident
is
easiest
when
you
know
what
you're
talking
about,
and
that
brings
us
to
the
next
point.
Be
prepared.
Find
out
what
you
can
do
about
the
position
or
company
in
advance
and
show
your
knowledge
during
the
interview.
Researching
the
company
shows
the
interviewer
that
you're
smart
and
eager
to
learn.
Doing
your
research
also
lets
you
learn
what
inspires
you
about
the
company
so
you
can
share
your
interest
with
the
interviewer.
Answer
(and
ask)
questions.
You'll
no
doubt
be
asked
typical
interview
questions,
such
as
why
you're
interested
in
the
position,
what
types
of
skills
you
offer,
and
the
hours
you're
available
to
work.
Prepare
your
answers
before
the
interview.
Don't
be
afraid
to
ask
questions.
Questions
don't
make
you
look
stupid.
Asking
good
questions
shows
the
interviewer
you're
thoughtful
and
that
you're
not
afraid
to
deal
with
other
people.
Follow
up.
Send
the
interviewer
a
brief
e?mail
or
letter
thanking
him
or
her
for
spending
time
with
you.
Say
how
interested
you
are
in
the
position.
Your
future
employer
will
be
impressed
by
your
determination.
1.
What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Suggestions
on
job
hunting.
B.
Tips
on
having
an
interview.
C.
Ways
to
prepare
for
a
job
interview.
D.
The
importance
of
the
first
impression.
2.
When
going
for
an
interview,
you
dress
carefully
to
show
that________.
A.
you
are
confident
B.
you
are
good?looking
C.
you
take
the
job
seriously
D.
you
have
got
a
good
education
3.
We
are
advised
to
do
the
following
EXCEPT________.
A.
wearing
a
T?shirt
for
an
interview
B.
shaking
the
interviewer's
hand
during
an
interview
C.
looking
the
interviewer
in
the
eye
during
an
interview
D.
sending
the
interviewer
an
e?mail
after
an
interview
4.
Asking
good
questions
during
an
interview
shows
that________.
A.
you
are
eager
to
learn
B.
you
have
much
curiosity
C.
you
have
much
knowledge
D.
you
are
good
at
communicating
03
课后演练提能
答案
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
单词拼写
1.
No
words
can________(传达)
my
thanks
to
you
at
the
moment.
答案：convey
2.
We
need
a
foreign
policy
that
is
more________
(灵活的)．
答案：flexible
3.
There
was
an________
(无止境的)
argument
at
the
meeting.
答案：endless
4.
He
worked
so
hard
that________
(终于)
he
made
himself
ill.
答案：eventually
5.
A
caterpillar
(毛毛虫)
is________(转换)
into
a
butterfly.
答案：transformed
6.
Real
good
friends
should
share
happiness
and________
(悲伤)as
well.
答案：sorrow
Ⅱ.介副词填空
1.
Mary
loves
most
classical
music，________
particular
Bach
and
Vivaldi.
答案：in
2.
By
2100,
we
may
have
run________
all
our
supplies
of
natural
gas.
答案：out
of
3.
I
want
to
convey________
children
that
reading
is
important.
答案：to
4.
She
was
looking
at
me________a
very
strange
way.
答案：in
5.
It
is
known
to
us
all
that
the
United
States
is
made
________fifty
states.
答案：up
of
6.
That
famous
novel
is
said
to
have
been
translated________many
languages.
答案：into
7.
Look,
the
theatre
is
________
fire.
Let's
go
and
help.
答案：on
8.
________
his
hair
cut,
he
looked
much
younger.
答案：With
Ⅲ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
They
loaded
the
trucks________boxes
of
food
and
sent
the
goods
to
the
disaster
area.
答案：with 句意：他们把装满食物的箱子装上了卡车然后送往了受灾地。load...with把……装到……上。
2.
The
good
service
at
the
hotel
made________for
the
poor
food
to
some
degree.
答案：up 考查动词短语。句意：宾馆的优质服务在一定程度上弥补了食物的不足。make
up
for“弥补”。
3.
The
temple
on
the
hill
is
difficult________(get)
to.
答案：to
get 动词不定式修饰作表语的形容词，用主动表示被动，动词不定式与主语有逻辑上的动宾关系。句意：小山上的寺庙很难到达。
4.
With
the
couple________(work)
in
a
nearby
town,
the
house
seems
pretty
empty
most
of
the
time.
答案：working 考查with的复合结构。句意：这对夫妻在附近镇上上班，(他们的)房子大部分时间都是空荡荡的。work和其逻辑主语the
couple是主谓关系，表示现在的状况，所以用现在分词表主动。
5.
Nothing
shall
hold________me
from
accomplishing
my
purpose.
答案：up 句意：没什么可以阻挡我实现我的计划。hold
up阻挡，符合句意。
6.
Parachute
kids(小留学生)
are
children
sent
to
a
new
country
to
live
alone
or
with
a
caregiver,
________their
parents
remain
in
their
home
country.
答案：while 考查连词词义。句意：小留学生是指被送往国外单独生活或有人陪伴的孩子，他们的父母却留在自己的国家。根据语境上下文题线处是表“然而”，故用while,
表对比转折。
7.
The
company
has
launched
several
types
of
cars
this
year,
and
one________particular
appeals
to
the
young.
答案：in 考查介词短语辨析。句意：这家公司今年有多款车下线，有一款尤其吸引年轻人。in
particular尤其，特别。
8.
－Can
you
speed
it
up
a
little?
I'll
be
late
for
my
flight.
－Take________easy.
I'm
taking
a
short
cut.
We'll
make
it
on
time.
答案：it 考查交际用语。句意：——你能速度快点吗？我要赶不上航班了。——放心吧，我走捷径，我们会准时到达。take
it
easy
“放心好了，别着急，”符合语境。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ.
完形填空
It
was
my
first
day
at
school
in
the
United
States,
so
I
felt
nervous
and
scared
.
I
went
to
all
my
classes
with
no
friends__1__it
felt
like
no
one
cared
about
me.
I
listened__2__
to
all
the
lessons
and
waited
for
the
lunch
break
at__3__.
Then
finally
the
bell
rang.
It
was
time
to
talk
and__4__
fun.
In
the
lunch
line
I__5__
a
new
friend
who
wore
a
hijab
on
her
head,
and
though
I
am
Jewish
(犹太人的),
we
got
along__6__
with
each
other,
and
I
was
so
relieved
when
she
said,
“__7__with
us
at
our
table.”
She
pointed
to
the
one
next
to
the
door.
So
I__8__.
I
took
my
food
and
was
about
to
walk
with
her__9__
the
floor,
when
suddenly
I
felt
a__10__
at
my
arm.
“Hey
I
saw
you
on
the
bus，”
said
a
tall
girl
in
a
long
skirt.
“I
see
your
Jewish
star
necklace
.
You__11__
sit
with
us.”
At
that
moment
I
looked__12__，
and
that's
when
I
noticed,
to
my__13__，
the
nations
of
the
world__14__
themselves.
That's
what
I
saw
through
my
own
eyes.
The__15__only
sat
with
the
Spanish,
the
Hindus__16__with
the
Hindus,
the
Russians
always
with
the
Russians,
and
never
the
Arabs
with
the
Jews.
I
saw
the
reason
why__17__
gets
started.
Everyone
sticks
to
their
own
kind.
The
lunchroom
was
a__18__
of
the
world.
Why
was
everyone
so
__19__？
And
so
I
turned
down
this
girl,
and
went
with
the
first.
I
built
a
bridge
between
two
worlds
when
I
sat
with
those__20__
me.
Hope
you
will
do
the
same.
在学校的餐厅里，作者发现都是来自同一个国家的人坐在一起。她认为这就是人们彼此隔阂，甚至导致战争的原因，所以她选择和外国人坐在一起，架起一座沟通的桥梁。
1.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
or
D.
and
答案：D 没有朋友陪伴，“我”独自去上所有的课，感觉好像没有人关心“我”。前后为顺承关系，因此用and。
2.
A.
attentively
B.
quietly
C.
anxiously
D.
differently
答案：C 因作者盼望着午餐休息时间，所以她焦急地(anxiously)听课。
3.
A.
one
B.
three
C.
five
D.
seven
答案：A 此处指午餐休息时间，比较四个选项，A项合适。
4.
A.
make
B.
take
C.
bring
D.
have
答案：D
have
fun意为“过得愉快”，为固定搭配。
5.
A.
spied
B.
met
C.
caught
D.
passed
答案：B 排队买午餐的时候，“我”遇到(met)了一个新朋友。
6.
A.
far
B.
much
C.
hard
D.
well
答案：D
get
along
well表示“相处得好”。
7.
A.
Come
B.
Sit
C.
Join
D.
Talk
答案：B 根据7空后的“She
pointed
to
the
one
next
to
the
door.”可知，作者的新朋友邀请作者坐(Sit)在一起吃饭。注意：join
sb.表示“和某人一起”，不与with搭配。
8.
A.
agreed
B.
offered
C.
meant
D.
suggested
答案：A 根据8空后的“I
took
my
food
and
was
about
to
walk
with
her”可知，作者同意(agreed)了。
9.
A.
through
B.
along
C.
onto
D.
across
答案：D 此处指走过地板，表示“横过”，所以用across。注意through表示“穿过”；along表示“沿着”；onto表示“到……之上”。
10.
A.
press
B.
pull
C.
blow
D.
scratch
答案：B 作者感觉到有人拉(pull)了一下她的胳膊。
11.
A.
can
B.
may
C.
should
D.
need
答案：C 作者戴的犹太星项链使对方认为作者应该(should)和她们坐在一起。
12.
A.
up
B.
down
C.
over
D.
around
答案：D 此处指那时候作者环顾四周，才发现都是同一个国家的人坐在一起。look
around“环顾”，符合语境。
13.
A.
disappointment
B.
surprise
C.
terror
D.
sorrow
答案：B 作者对这一发现感到吃惊。to
one's
surprise“令某人吃惊的是”。
14.
A.
separating
B.
helping
C.
supporting
D.
organizing
答案：A 根据下文可知，这里表示“(在吃饭的时候)不同国家的人都自动分开坐了”。separate“(使)分离，分散”，符合语境。
15.
A.
Americans
B.
Chinese
C.
Spanish
D.
Indians
答案：C 根据下文可知，同一国家的人坐在一起，因此是西班牙人(Spanish)同西班牙人坐在一起。
16.
A.
only
B.
seldom
C.
often
D.
never
答案：A 根据15空后的“only”及16空后的“always”可知，应选A。
17.
A.
war
B.
life
C.
distance
D.
friendship
答案：A 作者明白了战争(war)开始的原因。
18.
A.
bridge
B.
product
C.
map
D.
university
答案：C 因为不同国家的人坐在一起吃饭，这个餐厅就像是一个世界地图(map)。
19.
A.
confident
B.
blind
C.
shy
D.
proud
答案：B 作者奇怪为什么每个人都没有看到这一点。blind“视而不见的，未察觉的”，符合语境。
20.
A.
different
from
B.
concerned
about
C.
thankful
for
D.
familiar
with
答案：A 作者选择了和不同国籍的人坐在一起，建立起了两个世界之间的桥梁。different
from“与……不同”，符合语境。
Ⅴ.
阅读理解
You've
probably
heard
your
parents
talk
about
the
importance
of
making
a
good
first
impression
on
a
job
interview.
Here
are
five
suggestions
you
should
keep
in
mind：
Dress
the
part.
The
way
you
dress
for
an
interview
tells
your
future
employer
that
you
take
the
job
seriously
.
If
you're
a
guy,
wear
a
nice
pair
of
pants
and
a
shirt
(a
tie
usually
isn't
necessary
for
a
summer
job,
although
it
doesn't
hurt
to
wear
one).
Sneakers,
sandals,
shorts,
T?shirts,
sweatshirts,
and
jeans
don't
make
good
interview
clothes.
The
same
goes
for
girls—wear
something
simple
and
avoid
short
skirts.
Appear
confident.
Look
at
your
future
employer
in
the
eye,
shake
his
or
her
hand,
and
remember
another
parental
mantra:
good
manners.
Of
course,
appearing
confident
is
easiest
when
you
know
what
you're
talking
about,
and
that
brings
us
to
the
next
point.
Be
prepared.
Find
out
what
you
can
do
about
the
position
or
company
in
advance
and
show
your
knowledge
during
the
interview.
Researching
the
company
shows
the
interviewer
that
you're
smart
and
eager
to
learn.
Doing
your
research
also
lets
you
learn
what
inspires
you
about
the
company
so
you
can
share
your
interest
with
the
interviewer.
Answer
(and
ask)
questions.
You'll
no
doubt
be
asked
typical
interview
questions,
such
as
why
you're
interested
in
the
position,
what
types
of
skills
you
offer,
and
the
hours
you're
available
to
work.
Prepare
your
answers
before
the
interview.
Don't
be
afraid
to
ask
questions.
Questions
don't
make
you
look
stupid.
Asking
good
questions
shows
the
interviewer
you're
thoughtful
and
that
you're
not
afraid
to
deal
with
other
people.
Follow
up.
Send
the
interviewer
a
brief
e?mail
or
letter
thanking
him
or
her
for
spending
time
with
you.
Say
how
interested
you
are
in
the
position.
Your
future
employer
will
be
impressed
by
your
determination.
求职面试是我们每个人必须经历的人生环节，本文给出了五条应对面试的切实可行的策略。
1.
What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Suggestions
on
job
hunting.
B.
Tips
on
having
an
interview.
C.
Ways
to
prepare
for
a
job
interview.
D.
The
importance
of
the
first
impression.
答案：B 主旨大意题。本文围绕如何应对面试展开，给出了五条切实可行的策略，因此B项正确。
2.
When
going
for
an
interview,
you
dress
carefully
to
show
that________.
A.
you
are
confident
B.
you
are
good?looking
C.
you
take
the
job
seriously
D.
you
have
got
a
good
education
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一条建议中的“The
way
you
dress
for
an
interview
tells
your
future
employer
that
you
take
the
job
seriously.”可知，注重穿着是为了让未来的雇主感受到你重视这份工作。
3.
We
are
advised
to
do
the
following
EXCEPT________.
A.
wearing
a
T?shirt
for
an
interview
B.
shaking
the
interviewer's
hand
during
an
interview
C.
looking
the
interviewer
in
the
eye
during
an
interview
D.
sending
the
interviewer
an
e?mail
after
an
interview
答案：A 细节理解题。根据第一条建议可知，面试时不宜穿T恤。B、C两项在第二条建议中提到；D项在第五条建议中提到。
4.
Asking
good
questions
during
an
interview
shows
that________.
A.
you
are
eager
to
learn
B.
you
have
much
curiosity
C.
you
have
much
knowledge
D.
you
are
good
at
communicating
答案：D 推理判断题。根据第四条建议可推知，在面试中提出一些好问题可以给对方留下你善于与人打交道的印象，因此D项正确。2-2
课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.
The
stars
came
out
as
soon
as________
(夜幕)
fell.
2.
They
were
touched
by
the________
(温暖)
of
our
welcome.
3.
Our
team
is
going
out
to
win
the________
(冠军称号)
of
this
important
game.
4.
Many
Pharaohs
in
ancient
Egypt
believe
they
can
live________(永远)．
5.
The________(奖学金)
he
gained
last
term
supported
his
schooling.
6.
You
paid
off
all
the
debts
for
him
and
this
took
the
heavy________
(重担)
off
his
mind.
7.
You
should
be
careful
to
make
your
remarks________
(适当的)
for
the
occasion.
8.
The
sheep
and
the
cattle
ate
up
all
the
grass,
leaving
the
ground________
(光秃秃的)!
9.
You'd
better
take
a________
(指南针)
with
you
when
you
go
through
a
forest.
10.
Mr.
Chen
Guangbiao
________
(赞助)
this
activity.
Ⅱ.选词填空
be
appropriate
for，
try
out，
by
chance，
start
with，
let
out，
hold
on，
be
likely
to，
have
fun，
loads
of，
in
exchange
for
1.
Should
children
get
allowance________chores(家务)?
2.
At
the
sight
of
the
snake,
the
frightened
girl
________
a
cry.
3.
John
hopes
to________
his
new
running
shoes
this
weekend.
4.
We
haven't________
such________
for
years.
5.
We'll________
another
minute,
then
we'll
have
to
go.
6.
On
Monday
I
heard________
that
Miss
Zhang
was
in
Beijing.
7.
We
had
only
six
members
to________.
8.
My
uncle________
come
this
Sunday.
9.
Thick,
woolen
clothes
will
not________a
hot
summer
day.
10.
The
women
came
down
the
hill
with
their________
firewood.
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
________________for
half
a
year,
John
tried
out
for
the
swimming
team.(train)
2.
But
for
your
help,
we________________the
work
on
time.
(finish)
3.
I'm
afraid
you________________________your
food.
(particular)
4.
______________________this
evening,
I
can't
go
to
the
concert
with
you.
(with)
5.
What
was
it
that________a
beautiful
lady________an
ordinary
housewife？(transform)
Ⅳ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
He
is
giving
her
French
lessons
in
exchange________her
teaching
him
English.
2.
－Is
Peter
here?
－Hold________，
please.
I'll
see
if
I
can
find
him
for
you.
3.
－Is
there
any
possibility
of
the
film________(try)
out
in
Paris
International
Film
Festival?
－Not
in
the
least,
because
audience
generally
think
little
of
it.
4.
To
everyone's
surprise,
such
important
and
top
urgent
information
has
been
let________，
but
the
police
are
reported
to
be
looking
into
the
case.
5.
He
is
likely________(know)
the
news,
for
he
is
so
excited.
6.
Her
car
is
very
dusty
and
she
has
to
get
it________(wash)．
7.
When
copying
the
letter,
pay
special
attention
to
not________(leave)
out
any
word.
8.
________is
no
sense
in
telling
him
the
news.
9.
With
Mr.
Li________(help)
us,
we
are
sure
to
finish
the
work
ahead
of
time.
10.
It
is
strange
that
she________(leave)
without
saying
goodbye.
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.
阅读理解
A
When
Frida
Kahlo's
paintings
were
on
show
in
London,
a
poet
described
her
paintings
as
“a
ribbon
(丝带)
around
a
bomb”.
Such
comments
seem
to
suggest
Kahlo
had
a
big
influence
on
the
art
world
of
her
time.
Sadly,
she
is
actually
a_much_bigger_name
today
than
she
was
during
her
time.
Born
in
1907
in
a
village
near
Mexico
City,
Kahlo
suffered
from
polio(小儿麻痹症)at
the
age
of
seven.
Her
spine
(脊柱)become
bent
as
she
grew
older.
Then,
in
1925,
her
back
was
broken
in
several
places
in
a
school－bus
accident.
Throughout
the
rest
of
her
life,
the
artist
had
many
operations,
but
nothing
was
able
to
cure
the
terrible
pain
in
her
back.
However,
the
accident
had
an
unexpected
side
effect.
While
lying
in
her
bed
recovering,
Kahlo
taught
herself
to
paint.
In
1929,
she
got
married
to
Diego
Rivera,
another
famous
Mexican
artist.
Rivera's
strong
influences
on
Kahlo's
style
can
be
seen
in
her
early
works,
but
her
later
works
from
the
1940s,
known
today
as
her
best
works,
show
less
influence
from
her
husband.
Unfortunately
,
her
works
did
not
attract
much
attention
in
the
1930s
and
l940s,
even
in
her
home
country.
Her
first
one－woman
show
in
Mexico
was
not
held
until
1953.
For
more
than
a
decade
after
her
death
in
1954,
Kahlo's
works
remained
largely
unnoticed
by
the
world,
but
in
the
1970s
her
works
began
to
gain
international
fame
at
last.
1.
What
does
the
phrase
“a
much
bigger
name”
in
Paragraph
1
most
nearly
mean?
A.
A
far
better
artist.
B.
A
far
more
gifted
artist.
C.
A
much
stronger
person.
D.
A
much
more
famous
person.
2.
The
terrible
pain
Kahlo
suffered
was
caused
by________.
A.
polio
B.
back
injuries
C.
the
operations
she
had
D.
her
bent
spine
3.
Kahlo's
style
had
become
increasingly
independent
since
the________.
A.
1950s
B.
1930s
C.
1940s
D.
1970s
4.
What
is
author's
attitude
toward
Kahlo?
A.
Devotion.
B.
Sympathy.
C.
Worry.
D.
Encouragement.
B
NSE
Summer
School
is
suitable
for
those
who
are
at,
or
are
about
to
start
university.
It
will
begin
accepting
applications
in
July
2013.
Courses
Accounting
and
Finance;
Economics;
Management;
Law;
International
Relations;
Government
and
Society
Dates
Session
1：7
July－25
July
Session
2：28
July－15
August
Rate
Standard
Rate
One
session
:
$
1,400;
Both
sessions
:
$2,400
Reduced
Student
Rate
One
session:
$1,100;
Both
sessions
:
$
1,875
The
reduced
student
rate
applies
to
full－time
students
registered
at
a
university
or
college
anywhere
in
the
world.
Accommodation
is
not
included,
and
fees
range
from
$
500
to
$
1,000
for
20
nights.
Applicant
requirements
If
you
have
studied
in
the
USA,
then
you
do
not
need
any
additional
English
qualifications.
Students
from
other
countries
will
generally
not
require
a
visa
to
study
at
NSE
Summer
School;
however,
you
will
enter
the
USA
as
a
“Student
Visitor”.
You
are
permitted
to
change
courses
before
the
start
of
the
program
and
within
the
first
three
days
of
the
session.
Contact
hours
and
teaching
methods
Summer
School
courses
are
full－time
and
normally
consist
of
48
contact
hours
over
the
three－week
period,
taking
the
form
of
36
hours
of
lectures
and
12
hours
of
classes.
Lectures,
attended
by
all
students,
take
place
in
either
the
morning
or
afternoon
supplied
by
small
one－hour
classes,
of
approximately
15
students.
Assessment
and
examinations
Assessment
for
Summer
School
is
based
upon
the
results
of
either
two
written
examinations,
or
a
final
written
examination
and
assessment
work.
Everyone
is
required
to
take
the
examinations
and
no
exception
can
be
made
for
any
reason.
Summer
School
lecture
series
Famous
economists－Tony
Giddens
and
David
Held－have
agreed
to
give
lectures
to
Summer
School
participants
in
July
in
2013.
If
any
questions,
please
click
here
to
see
our
Frequently
Asked
Questions/Contact
Us
Page.
5.
During
the
course,
________.
A.
students
can
learn
about
everything
from
culture
to
science
B.
students
can
choose
not
to
attend
the
lectures
they
don't
like
C.
world－famous
economists
will
give
students
lessons
every
day
D.
all
the
students
must
take
part
in
the
exams
without
any
excuse
6.
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that________.
A.
the
program
is
specially
designed
for
foreign
students
B.
NSE
Summer
School
supplies
university－level
lessons
C.
students
can
change
their
courses
whenever
they
want
to
D.
a
visa
is
required
to
study
at
NSE
Summer
School
7.
The
purpose
of
the
advertisement
is
to________.
A.
attract
students
to
NSE
Summer
School
B.
introduce
famous
economists
to
students
C.
help
students
to
pass
the
final
exams
D.
advertise
for
new
staff
for
university
8.
You
will
most
probably
find
this
passage
________.
A.
in
a
newspaper
B.
in
a
guidebook
C.
on
a
webpage
D.
in
a
magazine
Ⅵ.
短文改错
There
are
many
people
think
that
wealth
is
better
than
health.
I
used
to
think
so
until
one
day
I
had
read
a
story
about
Howard
Joyce.
He
was
an
European
billionaire
who
got
everything
he
wanted.
Therefore,
in
the
last
twenty
years
of
his
life,
his
health
began
to
get
worse
and
he
led
a
miserably
life.
Although
the
best
doctors
called
for
him,
he
could
still
find
no
relief.
I
have
realized
that
health
is
worth
all
the
money
in
the
world.
If
you
have
million
of
dollars
but
you
are
at
poor
health,
you
will
not
be
able
to
do
what
you
want
to
do.
So
I
would
like
to
advise
you
not
to
hurt
yourself
and
trying
to
make
money.
Instead,
take
care
of
your
body
and
be
happy
with
which
you
do.
Health
is
more
important.
2-2
课后演练提能
答案
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.
The
stars
came
out
as
soon
as________
(夜幕)
fell.
答案：darkness
2.
They
were
touched
by
the________
(温暖)
of
our
welcome.
答案：warmth
3.
Our
team
is
going
out
to
win
the________
(冠军称号)
of
this
important
game.
答案：championship
4.
Many
Pharaohs
in
ancient
Egypt
believe
they
can
live________(永远)．
答案：forever
5.
The________(奖学金)
he
gained
last
term
supported
his
schooling.
答案：scholarship
6.
You
paid
off
all
the
debts
for
him
and
this
took
the
heavy________
(重担)
off
his
mind.
答案：load
7.
You
should
be
careful
to
make
your
remarks________
(适当的)
for
the
occasion.
答案：appropriate
8.
The
sheep
and
the
cattle
ate
up
all
the
grass,
leaving
the
ground________
(光秃秃的)!
答案：bare
9.
You'd
better
take
a________
(指南针)
with
you
when
you
go
through
a
forest.
答案：compass
10.
Mr.
Chen
Guangbiao
________
(赞助)
this
activity.
答案：sponsored
Ⅱ.选词填空
be
appropriate
for，
try
out，
by
chance，
start
with，
let
out，
hold
on，
be
likely
to，
have
fun，
loads
of，
in
exchange
for
1.
Should
children
get
allowance________chores(家务)?
答案：in
exchange
for
2.
At
the
sight
of
the
snake,
the
frightened
girl
________
a
cry.
答案：let
out
3.
John
hopes
to________
his
new
running
shoes
this
weekend.
答案：try
out
4.
We
haven't________
such________
for
years.
答案：had;
fun
5.
We'll________
another
minute,
then
we'll
have
to
go.
答案：hold
on
6.
On
Monday
I
heard________
that
Miss
Zhang
was
in
Beijing.
答案：by
chance
7.
We
had
only
six
members
to________.
答案：start
with
8.
My
uncle________
come
this
Sunday.
答案：is
likely
to
9.
Thick,
woolen
clothes
will
not________a
hot
summer
day.
答案：be
appropriate
for
10.
The
women
came
down
the
hill
with
their________
firewood.
答案：loads
of
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
________________for
half
a
year,
John
tried
out
for
the
swimming
team.(train)
训练半年后，约翰参加了游泳队的选拔。
答案：Having
trained
2.
But
for
your
help,
we________________the
work
on
time.
(finish)
如果没有你的帮助，我们就不可能按时完成工作。
答案：couldn't
have
finished
3.
I'm
afraid
you________________________your
food.
(particular)
我看你太挑食了。
答案：are
too
particular
about
4.
______________________this
evening,
I
can't
go
to
the
concert
with
you.
(with)
今天晚上有许多作业要做，我不能和你去听音乐会。
答案：With
so
much
homework
to
do
5.
What
was
it
that________a
beautiful
lady________an
ordinary
housewife？(transform)
是什么把一个漂亮的女士变成一个普通的家庭主妇的？
答案：transformed;
into
Ⅳ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
He
is
giving
her
French
lessons
in
exchange________her
teaching
him
English.
答案：for 考查固定搭配。句意：他正给她上法语课，作为她教他英语的交换。in
exchange
for是固定搭配，意为：作为交换。
2.
－Is
Peter
here?
－Hold________，
please.
I'll
see
if
I
can
find
him
for
you.
答案：on 考查动词短语辨析。句意：——彼得在吗？——请别挂电话，我去看看能不能帮你找到他。hold
on别挂电话，请稍等。
3.
－Is
there
any
possibility
of
the
film________(try)
out
in
Paris
International
Film
Festival?
－Not
in
the
least,
because
audience
generally
think
little
of
it.
答案：being
tried 考查动词短语辨析。句意：——这部电影有在巴黎国际电影节上映的可能吗？——不可能，因为观众不看好它。try
out试验，测验。介词of后的宾语是动名词的被动结构being
tried,
the
film是动名词的逻辑主语。
4.
To
everyone's
surprise,
such
important
and
top
urgent
information
has
been
let________，
but
the
police
are
reported
to
be
looking
into
the
case.
答案：out 考查动词短语辨析。句意：令每个人吃惊的是，如此重要和特别紧急的信息已经被泄露了，但是据报道警察正在调查这起案件。let
out泄露，放出，发出。
5.
He
is
likely________(know)
the
news,
for
he
is
so
excited.
答案：to
have
known 考查固定搭配。句意：他很可能已经知道了这个消息，因为他很兴奋。be
likely
to
do
sth.很可能做某事，其主语可以是人也可以是物，又根据for引导的原因状语从句可知，主句应是对过去事实的一种假设，用不定式完成时来表达。
6.
Her
car
is
very
dusty
and
she
has
to
get
it________(wash)．
答案：washed 考查get
sth.
done结构。car和wash之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：她的车很脏，她不得不去洗车。
7.
When
copying
the
letter,
pay
special
attention
to
not________(leave)
out
any
word.
答案：leaving 句意：当你抄写信的时候，特别要注意不要漏掉任何单词。pay
attention
to，注意其中to为介词，所以用动名词leaving。
8.
________is
no
sense
in
telling
him
the
news.
答案：There 句意：告诉他这个消息没意义。考查句型：There
is
no
sense
(in)
doing
sth.
做某事没意义。
9.
With
Mr.
Li________(help)
us,
we
are
sure
to
finish
the
work
ahead
of
time.
答案：to
help 句意：有李先生帮助，我们一定能提前完成工作。考查with＋宾语＋宾补的复合结构在句中作原因状语。
10.
It
is
strange
that
she________(leave)
without
saying
goodbye.
答案：(should)
have
left 句意：真奇怪她竟然没有说再见就离开了。考查虚拟语气，在It
is
strange
that＋从句的结构中，从句中用虚拟，should＋动词原形。should可以省略。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.
阅读理解
A
When
Frida
Kahlo's
paintings
were
on
show
in
London,
a
poet
described
her
paintings
as
“a
ribbon
(丝带)
around
a
bomb”.
Such
comments
seem
to
suggest
Kahlo
had
a
big
influence
on
the
art
world
of
her
time.
Sadly,
she
is
actually
a_much_bigger_name
today
than
she
was
during
her
time.
Born
in
1907
in
a
village
near
Mexico
City,
Kahlo
suffered
from
polio(小儿麻痹症)at
the
age
of
seven.
Her
spine
(脊柱)become
bent
as
she
grew
older.
Then,
in
1925,
her
back
was
broken
in
several
places
in
a
school－bus
accident.
Throughout
the
rest
of
her
life,
the
artist
had
many
operations,
but
nothing
was
able
to
cure
the
terrible
pain
in
her
back.
However,
the
accident
had
an
unexpected
side
effect.
While
lying
in
her
bed
recovering,
Kahlo
taught
herself
to
paint.
In
1929,
she
got
married
to
Diego
Rivera,
another
famous
Mexican
artist.
Rivera's
strong
influences
on
Kahlo's
style
can
be
seen
in
her
early
works,
but
her
later
works
from
the
1940s,
known
today
as
her
best
works,
show
less
influence
from
her
husband.
Unfortunately
,
her
works
did
not
attract
much
attention
in
the
1930s
and
l940s,
even
in
her
home
country.
Her
first
one－woman
show
in
Mexico
was
not
held
until
1953.
For
more
than
a
decade
after
her
death
in
1954,
Kahlo's
works
remained
largely
unnoticed
by
the
world,
but
in
the
1970s
her
works
began
to
gain
international
fame
at
last.
本文主要以著名画家弗里达·卡洛人物的艺术生涯为主线，写了她的最大悲哀，即起初不为人承认，直到20世纪70年代以来才为世人所公认的事。
1.
What
does
the
phrase
“a
much
bigger
name”
in
Paragraph
1
most
nearly
mean?
A.
A
far
better
artist.
B.
A
far
more
gifted
artist.
C.
A
much
stronger
person.
D.
A
much
more
famous
person.
答案：D 推理判断题。第一段讲had
a
big
influence
on
the
art
world
of
her
time，然后sadly，...从全文阅读可知，她的最大悲哀在于不被大众认识，所以直到70年代她的作品才出名，故选D。
2.
The
terrible
pain
Kahlo
suffered
was
caused
by________.
A.
polio
B.
back
injuries
C.
the
operations
she
had
D.
her
bent
spine
答案：B 细节理解题。从第二段中in
1925,
her
back
was
broken
in
several
places
in
a
school－bus
accident.
Throughout
the
rest
of
her
life,
the
artist
had
many
operations,
but
nothing
was
able
to
cure
the
terrible
pain
in
her
back.可知选B。
3.
Kahlo's
style
had
become
increasingly
independent
since
the________.
A.
1950s
B.
1930s
C.
1940s
D.
1970s
答案：C 细节理解题。从第三段最后一句中的her
later
works
from
the
1940s,
known
today
as
her
best
works,
show
less
influence
from
her
husband.可知选C。
4.
What
is
author's
attitude
toward
Kahlo?
A.
Devotion.
B.
Sympathy.
C.
Worry.
D.
Encouragement.
答案：B 作者意图题。第一段中．..sadly...以及unfortunately等获知，作者对她十分同情，故选B。
B
NSE
Summer
School
is
suitable
for
those
who
are
at,
or
are
about
to
start
university.
It
will
begin
accepting
applications
in
July
2013.
Courses
Accounting
and
Finance;
Economics;
Management;
Law;
International
Relations;
Government
and
Society
Dates
Session
1：7
July－25
July
Session
2：28
July－15
August
Rate
Standard
Rate
One
session
:
$
1,400;
Both
sessions
:
$2,400
Reduced
Student
Rate
One
session:
$1,100;
Both
sessions
:
$
1,875
The
reduced
student
rate
applies
to
full－time
students
registered
at
a
university
or
college
anywhere
in
the
world.
Accommodation
is
not
included,
and
fees
range
from
$
500
to
$
1,000
for
20
nights.
Applicant
requirements
If
you
have
studied
in
the
USA,
then
you
do
not
need
any
additional
English
qualifications.
Students
from
other
countries
will
generally
not
require
a
visa
to
study
at
NSE
Summer
School;
however,
you
will
enter
the
USA
as
a
“Student
Visitor”.
You
are
permitted
to
change
courses
before
the
start
of
the
program
and
within
the
first
three
days
of
the
session.
Contact
hours
and
teaching
methods
Summer
School
courses
are
full－time
and
normally
consist
of
48
contact
hours
over
the
three－week
period,
taking
the
form
of
36
hours
of
lectures
and
12
hours
of
classes.
Lectures,
attended
by
all
students,
take
place
in
either
the
morning
or
afternoon
supplied
by
small
one－hour
classes,
of
approximately
15
students.
Assessment
and
examinations
Assessment
for
Summer
School
is
based
upon
the
results
of
either
two
written
examinations,
or
a
final
written
examination
and
assessment
work.
Everyone
is
required
to
take
the
examinations
and
no
exception
can
be
made
for
any
reason.
Summer
School
lecture
series
Famous
economists－Tony
Giddens
and
David
Held－have
agreed
to
give
lectures
to
Summer
School
participants
in
July
in
2013.
If
any
questions,
please
click
here
to
see
our
Frequently
Asked
Questions/Contact
Us
Page.
本文介绍了NSE
Summer
School的一些具体信息。
5.
During
the
course,
________.
A.
students
can
learn
about
everything
from
culture
to
science
B.
students
can
choose
not
to
attend
the
lectures
they
don't
like
C.
world－famous
economists
will
give
students
lessons
every
day
D.
all
the
students
must
take
part
in
the
exams
without
any
excuse
答案：D
细节理解题。根据Assessment
and
examinations下面的“Everyone
is
required
to
take
the
examinations
and
no
exception
can
be
made
for
any
reason.”可知D项正确。
6.
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that________.
A.
the
program
is
specially
designed
for
foreign
students
B.
NSE
Summer
School
supplies
university－level
lessons
C.
students
can
change
their
courses
whenever
they
want
to
D.
a
visa
is
required
to
study
at
NSE
Summer
School
答案：B
细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句“NSE
Summer
School
is
suitable
for
those
who
are
at,
or
are
about
to
start
university.”可知，NSE
Summer
School提供的是大学水平的课程。故B项正确。
7.
The
purpose
of
the
advertisement
is
to________.
A.
attract
students
to
NSE
Summer
School
B.
introduce
famous
economists
to
students
C.
help
students
to
pass
the
final
exams
D.
advertise
for
new
staff
for
university
答案：A 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍NSE
Summer
School暑期课程的安排是为了吸引学生。故A项正确。
8.
You
will
most
probably
find
this
passage
________.
A.
in
a
newspaper
B.
in
a
guidebook
C.
on
a
webpage
D.
in
a
magazine
答案：C
文章出处题。根据文章的最后一句“If
any
questions,
please
click
here
to
see
our
Frequently
Asked
Questions/Contact
Us
Page.”可知，本文最有可能来自网页。故C项正确。
Ⅵ.
短文改错
There
are
many
people
think
that
wealth
is
better
than
health.
I
used
to
think
so
until
one
day
I
had
read
a
story
about
Howard
Joyce.
He
was
an
European
billionaire
who
got
everything
he
wanted.
Therefore,
in
the
last
twenty
years
of
his
life,
his
health
began
to
get
worse
and
he
led
a
miserably
life.
Although
the
best
doctors
called
for
him,
he
could
still
find
no
relief.
I
have
realized
that
health
is
worth
all
the
money
in
the
world.
If
you
have
million
of
dollars
but
you
are
at
poor
health,
you
will
not
be
able
to
do
what
you
want
to
do.
So
I
would
like
to
advise
you
not
to
hurt
yourself
and
trying
to
make
money.
Instead,
take
care
of
your
body
and
be
happy
with
which
you
do.
Health
is
more
important.
答案：03
课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
We
didn't
know
his
telephone
number,
otherwise
we________(telephone)
him.
2.
But
for
the
storm,
we________(arrive)
earlier.
3.
I________(go)
to
visit
him
in
the
hospital,
but
I________(occupy)
the
whole
of
last
week.
4.
If
I________(know)
her
telephone
number,
I________(give)
her
a
ring
now.
5.
If
John________(not
hurt)
his
leg,
he________(win)
the
race.
6.
Without
music,
the
world________(be)
a
dull
place.
7.
________I________(not
see)
it
with
my
own
eyes,
I________(not
believe)
it.
8.
John
pretends
as
if
he________(not
know)
the
thing
at
all,
but
in
fact
he________(know)
it
very
well.
9.
The
advice
is
that
we________(leave)
at
once.
10.
I
would
rather
everything________(not
happen)
in
the
past.
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
________________________________________，
I
would
study
abroad.
2.
Without
electronic
computers,
much
of
today's
advanced
technology______________________________.
3.
They________________________________two
days
earlier
but
that______________________________with
the
line.
4.
Supposing________________________________.
5.
We
would
be
paid
the
bonus
provided
the
job__________________________________.
6.
It
is
suggested
that
the
English
evening________________________on
Saturday.
(hold)
7.
It
is
necessary
that
he____________________to
Beijing
right
away.
(send)
8.
The
manager
would
rather
that
his
secretary______________________instead
of
him.
(go)
9.
He
behaved
as
though
nothing_________________
_________.(happen)
10.
It
is
time
that
he________________________.(make)
Ⅲ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
You
didn't
let
me
drive.
If
we________(drive)
in
turn,
you
wouldn't
have
got
so
tired.
2.
“If
I
hadn't
practiced
when
I
was
young，”
the
musician
says,
“I________(be)
able
to
play
so
well
now.”
3.
Steven
said
that
if
he
had
known
how
it
worked,
he________(tell)
me
what
to
do.
4.
I
would
have
told
you
the
truth
but
I________(be)
allowed
to
do
so.
5.
The
teacher
treats
the
pupil
as
if
he________(be)
her
own
child.
6.
It's
too
bad
that
my
computer
has
got
a
new
virus.
If
only
I________(not
run)
that
programme!
7.
Without
the
air
to
hold
some
of
the
sun's
heat,
the
earth
at
night________(be)
freezing
cold,
too
cold
for
us
to
live.
8.
Maybe
if
I________(study)
science,
and
not
literature
then,
I
would
be
able
to
give
you
more
help.
9.
I
________(go)
to
my
cousin's
birthday
party
last
night,
but
I
was
not
available.
10.
________
(catch)
the
morning
train,
he
would
not
have
been
late
for
the
meeting.
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ.
阅读理解
Kindle
is
the
most?wished?for,
most?gifted,
and
has
the
most
5?star
reviews
of
any
product
on
Amazon.
Now
it's
even
better.
·
New,
High?Contrast
(高对比度)
E?Ink
Screen
50%
better
contrast
than
any
other
e?reader.
The
clearest
text
and
sharpest
images.
·
Read
in
Bright
Sunlight
Unlike
LCD
screens,
Kindle's
screen
reads
like
real
paper,
with
no
glare.
Read
as
easily
in
bright
sunlight
as
in
your
living
room.
·
Lighter
Than
a
Paperback
At
only
8.5
ounces
and
1/3
of
an
inch
thin,
Kindle
is
lighter
than
a
paperback
and
thinner
than
a
magazine.
·
Holds
3,500
Books
We
doubled
Kindle's
storage
so
you
can
carry
up
to
3,500
books.
·
Battery
(电池)
Life
of
Up
to
One
Month
A
single
charge
lasts
up
to
one
month
with
wireless
off.
Keep
wireless
always
on
and
go
for
up
to
three
weeks
without
recharging.
·
Books
in
60
Seconds
With
fast,
free
wireless
delivery,
you
can
start
reading
books
in
less
than
60
seconds.
No
computer
required.
·Massive
(大量的)
Selection
Over
670,000
books,
including
107
of
111
New
York
Times
Best
Sellers,
plus
audiobooks,
periodicals
and
blogs.
For
non?US
customers,
content
availability
varies.
·Free,
Out?of?copyright
Books
Over
1.8
million
free,
out?of?copyright,
pre?1923
books
are
available
such
as
Pride
and
Prejudice.
·
Low
Book
Prices
Over
550,000
books
are
$9.99
or
less,
including
73
current
New
York
Times
Best
Sellers.
·
Free
Book
Samples
(样品)
Download
and
read
first
chapters
for
free
before
you
decide
to
buy.
1.
If
you
want
to
use
a
Kindle
longer
without
recharging,
you'd
better________.
A.
keep
wireless
on
B.
keep
wireless
off
C.
read
in
bright
sunlight
D.
read
in
the
quiet
room
2.
What
can
we
learn
about
a
Kindle
e?reader?
A.
Its
LCD
screen
reads
like
real
paper.
B.
You
need
a
computer
to
start
reading
it.
C.
It
has
a
large
storage
of
more
than
550,000
books.
D.
It
offers
different
contents
for
its
different
customers.
3.
With
a
Kindle
e?reader,
you
can
________.
A.
read
670,000
books
for
free
B.
read
the
first
half
of
each
book
for
free
C.
read
books
published
before
1923
for
free
D.
download
any
part
of
a
book
before
you
buy
it
4.
What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A.
What
is
a
Kindle
e?reader.
B.
Who
needs
a
Kindle
e?reader.
C.
How
to
use
a
Kindle
e?reader.
D.
The
advantages
of
a
Kindle
e?reader.
Ⅴ.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Brownie
and
Spotty
were
neighbor
dogs
who
met
every
day
to
play
together.
___1___
They
played
together
so
often
that
they
had
worn
a
path
through
the
grass
of
the
field
between
their
respective
houses.
One
evening,
Brownie's
family
noticed
that
Brownie
hadn't
returned
home.
___2___
Brownie
didn't
show
up
the
next
day,
and,
despite
their
efforts
to
find
him,
by
the
next
week
he
was
still
missing.
Curiously,
Spotty
showed
up
at
Brownie's
house
alone,
barking
and
generally
pestering
(烦扰).
___3___
Finally,
one
morning
Spotty
refused
to
take
“no”
for
an
answer.
Ted,
Brownie's
owner,
was
steadily
annoyed
by
the
little
dog.
Spotty
followed
Ted
about,
barking
insistently,
then
dashing
toward
a
nearby
empty
lot
and
back,
as
if
to
say,
“Follow
me!
It's
urgent！”
Eventually,
Ted
followed
Spotty
across
the
empty
lot
as
Spotty
paused
to
race
back
and
bark
encouragingly.
The
little
dog
led
Ted
to
a
deserted
spot
a
half
mile
from
the
house.
There
Ted
found
his
beloved
Brownie
alive,
one
of
his
hind
legs
crushed
in
a
trap.
___4___
Then
Ted
noticed
something
quite
remarkable.
___5___
In
a
circle
around
the
injured
dog,
Ted
found
a
pile
of
dog
food
which
were
later
identified
as
those
of
every
meal
Spotty
had
been
fed
that
week!
Spotty
had
been
visiting
Brownie
regularly,
in
a
single
minded
quest
to
keep
his
friend
alive
by
sacrificing
his
own
comfort.
Spotty
had
evidently
stayed
with
Brownie
to
protect
him
from
predators,
sleeping
with
him
at
night
to
keep
him
warm
and
nuzzling
him
to
keep
his
spirits
up.
A.
Brownie's
leg
was
treated
carefully.
B.
They
went
out
to
look
for
him
with
no
success.
C.
The
two
families
watched
the
faithful
friends
playing
and
chasing.
D.
Horrified,
Ted
now
wished
he'd
taken
Spotty's
earlier
appeals
seriously.
E.
Busy
with
their
own
lives,
they
just
ignored
the
nervous
neighbor
dog.
F.
Spotty
had
done
more
than
simply
led
Brownie's
human
owner
to
his
trapped
friend.
G.
Like
pairs
of
dogs
you
can
find
in
most
neighborhood
these
two
loved
each
other.
Ⅵ.
语法填空
Mary
will
never
forget
the
first
time
she
saw
him.
He
suddenly
appeared
in
class
one
day,
__1__(wear)
sun
glasses.
He
walked
in
as
if
he
__2__(buy)
the
school.
And
the
word
quickly
got
around
that
he
was
from
New
York
City.
For
some
reason
he
sat
beside
Mary.
Mary
felt
__3__
(please),
because
there
were
many
empty
seats
in
the
room.
But
she
quickly
realized
that
it
wasn't
her,
it
was
probably
the
fact
that
she
sat
in
__4__
last
row.
__5__
he
thought
he
could
escape
attention
by
sitting
at
the
back，he
was
wrong.
It
might
have
made
it
a
little
__6__
(hard)
for
everybody
because
it
meant
they
had
to
turn
around,
but
that
didn't
stop
the
kids
in
the
class.
Of
course
whenever
they
turned
to
look
at
him,
they
had
to
look
at
Mary,
__7__
made
her
feel
like
a
star.
“Do
you
need
those
glasses
for
medical
reasons？”
the
teacher
asked.
The
new
boy
shook
his
head.“Then
I'd
appreciate
it
if
you
didn't
wear
them
in
class.
I
like
to
look
at
your
eyes
when
I'm
speaking
to
you.”
The
new
boy
looked
at
the
teacher
__8__
a
few
seconds
and
all
the
other
students
wondered
__9__
the
boy
would
do.
Then
he
took
__10__
off,
gave
a
big
smile
and
said，“That's
cool.”
1.
________ 2.
________ 3.
________ 4.
________
5.
________ 6.
________ 7.
________ 8.
________
9.
________ 10.
________
03
课后演练提能
答案
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
We
didn't
know
his
telephone
number,
otherwise
we________(telephone)
him.
答案：would
have
telephoned
2.
But
for
the
storm,
we________(arrive)
earlier.
答案：would
have
arrived
3.
I________(go)
to
visit
him
in
the
hospital,
but
I________(occupy)
the
whole
of
last
week.
答案：would
have
gone;
occupied
4.
If
I________(know)
her
telephone
number,
I________(give)
her
a
ring
now.
答案：knew;
would
give
5.
If
John________(not
hurt)
his
leg,
he________(win)
the
race.
答案：hadn't
hurt;
would
have
won
6.
Without
music,
the
world________(be)
a
dull
place.
答案：would
be
7.
________I________(not
see)
it
with
my
own
eyes,
I________(not
believe)
it.
答案：Had;
not
seen;
would
not
have
believed
8.
John
pretends
as
if
he________(not
know)
the
thing
at
all,
but
in
fact
he________(know)
it
very
well.
答案：didn't
know;
knows
9.
The
advice
is
that
we________(leave)
at
once.
答案：(should)
leave
10.
I
would
rather
everything________(not
happen)
in
the
past.
答案：hadn't
happened
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
________________________________________，
I
would
study
abroad.
要是我再年轻十岁的话，我会去国外学习。
答案：Were
I
ten
years
younger
2.
Without
electronic
computers,
much
of
today's
advanced
technology______________________________.
要是没有电脑的话，就不会取得当前这么多的先进技术。
答案：would
not
have
been
achieved
3.
They________________________________two
days
earlier
but
that______________________________with
the
line.
若不是线路有问题的话，他们两天前就与我们取得联系了。
答案：would
have
got
in
touch
with
us;
there
had
been
something
wrong
4.
Supposing________________________________.
假如明天不是星期六(就好了)。
答案：it
were
not
Saturday
tomorrow
5.
We
would
be
paid
the
bonus
provided
the
job__________________________________.
如果工作在昨天按时完成的话我们会发放奖金的。
答案：had
been
completed
on
time
yesterday
6.
It
is
suggested
that
the
English
evening________________________on
Saturday.
(hold)
有人建议，英语晚会周六举行。
答案：should
be
held
7.
It
is
necessary
that
he____________________to
Beijing
right
away.
(send)
有必要立即派他去北京。
答案：should
be
sent
8.
The
manager
would
rather
that
his
secretary______________________instead
of
him.
(go)
经理宁愿他的秘书代替他去开会。
答案：went
to
the
meeting
9.
He
behaved
as
though
nothing_________________
_________.(happen)
他装作若无其事的样子。
答案：had
happened
10.
It
is
time
that
he________________________.(make)
该是他做出决定的时候了。
答案：made
up
his
mind或should
make
up
his
mind
Ⅲ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
You
didn't
let
me
drive.
If
we________(drive)
in
turn,
you
wouldn't
have
got
so
tired.
答案：had
driven 考查虚拟语气。句意：你不让我开车，如果我们轮流开的话，你就不会那么累了。根据主句谓语wouldn't
have
got可推知if从句是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，从句谓语用had＋过去分词表示。
2.
“If
I
hadn't
practiced
when
I
was
young，”
the
musician
says,
“I________(be)
able
to
play
so
well
now.”
答案：wouldn't
be 考查虚拟语气。句意：那位音乐家说：“如果小时候我没有练习的话，那么现在我就不会演奏得如此好。”由时间状语now可知该条件句的主句表示与现在事实相反，故谓语用“would＋动词原形”。
3.
Steven
said
that
if
he
had
known
how
it
worked,
he________(tell)
me
what
to
do.
答案：would
have
told 考查虚拟语气。句意：Steven说如果他知道它是如何工作的，他就会告诉我如何去做了。由句式分析可知，that引导宾语从句，该从句为虚拟条件句，表示与过去事实相反。
4.
I
would
have
told
you
the
truth
but
I________(be)
allowed
to
do
so.
答案：wasn't 句意：我本来可以告诉你实情的，但我不被允许那么做。第一个句子中would
have
told“本来可以告诉”表示与过去事实相反；第二个分句描述的是过去的事实，故用一般过去时，且be动词用wasn't，表示被动。
5.
The
teacher
treats
the
pupil
as
if
he________(be)
her
own
child.
答案：were 考查虚拟语气。句意：这位老师对待学生就像对待他自己的孩子一样。as
if在此引导的方式状语从句表示与现在事实相反，故从句谓语用一般过去时，且be动词用were。
6.
It's
too
bad
that
my
computer
has
got
a
new
virus.
If
only
I________(not
run)
that
programme!
答案：hadn't
run 考查if
only引导的虚拟语气。句意：真糟糕我的计算机染上了新病毒。要是我不打开那个程序就好了！if
only要是……的话就好了，用虚拟语气，根据句意可知是与过去事实相反，所以用hadn't
run。
7.
Without
the
air
to
hold
some
of
the
sun's
heat,
the
earth
at
night________(be)
freezing
cold,
too
cold
for
us
to
live.
答案：would
be 考查含蓄型的虚拟条件句。句意：如果没有空气吸收太阳的一些热量，那么在晚上，地球将会极其寒冷，冷到我们无法居住。without是暗示与现在事实相反，主句用would
be。
8.
Maybe
if
I________(study)
science,
and
not
literature
then,
I
would
be
able
to
give
you
more
help.
答案：had
studied 考查虚拟语气。句意：或许要是那时我学的是科学而不是文学，我就能给你更大的帮助。根据从句时间状语then，可知if条件句表示与过去事实相反，要用过去完成时(had
done)，故用had
studied。
9.
I
________(go)
to
my
cousin's
birthday
party
last
night,
but
I
was
not
available.
答案：would
have
gone 考查含蓄的虚拟条件句。句意：昨晚我本应该去参加我堂妹的生日聚会的，但是我没有空。but
I
was
not
available表示的是过去的真实情况，为含蓄的条件，相当于if
I
had
been
available(如果我有空的话)。此处为与过去情况相反的虚拟语气，主句应使用would/might/could/should
have
done结构，故填would
have
gone。
10.
________
(catch)
the
morning
train,
he
would
not
have
been
late
for
the
meeting.
答案：Had
he
caught 句意：要是他赶上了早晨的火车，那他就不会开会迟到了。本题考查虚拟语气。根据句意，此处是与过去事实相反的假设，条件状语从句应该用过去完成时。本题为省略if的虚拟条件句，应把助动词had提到句首，变为倒装句式。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ.
阅读理解
Kindle
is
the
most?wished?for,
most?gifted,
and
has
the
most
5?star
reviews
of
any
product
on
Amazon.
Now
it's
even
better.
·
New,
High?Contrast
(高对比度)
E?Ink
Screen
50%
better
contrast
than
any
other
e?reader.
The
clearest
text
and
sharpest
images.
·
Read
in
Bright
Sunlight
Unlike
LCD
screens,
Kindle's
screen
reads
like
real
paper,
with
no
glare.
Read
as
easily
in
bright
sunlight
as
in
your
living
room.
·
Lighter
Than
a
Paperback
At
only
8.5
ounces
and
1/3
of
an
inch
thin,
Kindle
is
lighter
than
a
paperback
and
thinner
than
a
magazine.
·
Holds
3,500
Books
We
doubled
Kindle's
storage
so
you
can
carry
up
to
3,500
books.
·
Battery
(电池)
Life
of
Up
to
One
Month
A
single
charge
lasts
up
to
one
month
with
wireless
off.
Keep
wireless
always
on
and
go
for
up
to
three
weeks
without
recharging.
·
Books
in
60
Seconds
With
fast,
free
wireless
delivery,
you
can
start
reading
books
in
less
than
60
seconds.
No
computer
required.
·Massive
(大量的)
Selection
Over
670,000
books,
including
107
of
111
New
York
Times
Best
Sellers,
plus
audiobooks,
periodicals
and
blogs.
For
non?US
customers,
content
availability
varies.
·Free,
Out?of?copyright
Books
Over
1.8
million
free,
out?of?copyright,
pre?1923
books
are
available
such
as
Pride
and
Prejudice.
·
Low
Book
Prices
Over
550,000
books
are
$9.99
or
less,
including
73
current
New
York
Times
Best
Sellers.
·
Free
Book
Samples
(样品)
Download
and
read
first
chapters
for
free
before
you
decide
to
buy.
本文是来自购物网站的一则广告。本广告是电纸书领域的领袖品牌Kindle的产品介绍，重点介绍了该品牌产品的性能优点。
1.
If
you
want
to
use
a
Kindle
longer
without
recharging,
you'd
better________.
A.
keep
wireless
on
B.
keep
wireless
off
C.
read
in
bright
sunlight
D.
read
in
the
quiet
room
答案：B 细节理解题。由第五条“Battery
Life
of
Up
to
One
Month”部分可知，要想使Kindle使用得久一点，应该将wireless键调至关闭状态。
2.
What
can
we
learn
about
a
Kindle
e?reader?
A.
Its
LCD
screen
reads
like
real
paper.
B.
You
need
a
computer
to
start
reading
it.
C.
It
has
a
large
storage
of
more
than
550,000
books.
D.
It
offers
different
contents
for
its
different
customers.
答案：D 细节理解题。由第七条最后一句可知，Kindle为其他国家的用户准备了不同的下载材料，故D项正确。根据第二条、第四条和第六条内容可知，Kindle使用的不是LCD(液晶显示器)屏幕，不需要连接电脑就可以开始阅读，Kindle最多可以存储3,500本书。
3.
With
a
Kindle
e?reader,
you
can
________.
A.
read
670,000
books
for
free
B.
read
the
first
half
of
each
book
for
free
C.
read
books
published
before
1923
for
free
D.
download
any
part
of
a
book
before
you
buy
it
答案：C 细节理解题。由第八条“Free，Out?of?copyright
Books”部分可知，在Kindle上，1923年之前出版的书可以免费阅读，因为它们过了版权保护期，故C项正确。
4.
What
is
this
passage
mainly
about?
A.
What
is
a
Kindle
e?reader.
B.
Who
needs
a
Kindle
e?reader.
C.
How
to
use
a
Kindle
e?reader.
D.
The
advantages
of
a
Kindle
e?reader.
答案：D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了电纸书领域的领袖品牌Kindle产品的种种性能优点，故D项正确。
Ⅴ.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Brownie
and
Spotty
were
neighbor
dogs
who
met
every
day
to
play
together.
___1___
They
played
together
so
often
that
they
had
worn
a
path
through
the
grass
of
the
field
between
their
respective
houses.
One
evening,
Brownie's
family
noticed
that
Brownie
hadn't
returned
home.
___2___
Brownie
didn't
show
up
the
next
day,
and,
despite
their
efforts
to
find
him,
by
the
next
week
he
was
still
missing.
Curiously,
Spotty
showed
up
at
Brownie's
house
alone,
barking
and
generally
pestering
(烦扰).
___3___
Finally,
one
morning
Spotty
refused
to
take
“no”
for
an
answer.
Ted,
Brownie's
owner,
was
steadily
annoyed
by
the
little
dog.
Spotty
followed
Ted
about,
barking
insistently,
then
dashing
toward
a
nearby
empty
lot
and
back,
as
if
to
say,
“Follow
me!
It's
urgent！”
Eventually,
Ted
followed
Spotty
across
the
empty
lot
as
Spotty
paused
to
race
back
and
bark
encouragingly.
The
little
dog
led
Ted
to
a
deserted
spot
a
half
mile
from
the
house.
There
Ted
found
his
beloved
Brownie
alive,
one
of
his
hind
legs
crushed
in
a
trap.
___4___
Then
Ted
noticed
something
quite
remarkable.
___5___
In
a
circle
around
the
injured
dog,
Ted
found
a
pile
of
dog
food
which
were
later
identified
as
those
of
every
meal
Spotty
had
been
fed
that
week!
Spotty
had
been
visiting
Brownie
regularly,
in
a
single
minded
quest
to
keep
his
friend
alive
by
sacrificing
his
own
comfort.
Spotty
had
evidently
stayed
with
Brownie
to
protect
him
from
predators,
sleeping
with
him
at
night
to
keep
him
warm
and
nuzzling
him
to
keep
his
spirits
up.
A.
Brownie's
leg
was
treated
carefully.
B.
They
went
out
to
look
for
him
with
no
success.
C.
The
two
families
watched
the
faithful
friends
playing
and
chasing.
D.
Horrified,
Ted
now
wished
he'd
taken
Spotty's
earlier
appeals
seriously.
E.
Busy
with
their
own
lives,
they
just
ignored
the
nervous
neighbor
dog.
F.
Spotty
had
done
more
than
simply
led
Brownie's
human
owner
to
his
trapped
friend.
G.
Like
pairs
of
dogs
you
can
find
in
most
neighborhood
these
two
loved
each
other.
本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了Brownie和Spotty两只小狗之间的深厚友谊的故事。
1.
G 这两只小狗每天都一起玩，它们很爱彼此。G项符合语境，承接上文。
2.
B Brownie没有回家，它的主人肯定会去找它；结合下文可知，它的主人当天没能找到它。
3.
E 上一句提到Spotty在Brownie的家里狂吠不止、纠缠不休，故推知由于忙于生活，刚开始的时候Brownie的主人没有理睬Spotty。
4.
D Ted发现Brownie的境况后，非常害怕，并为自己没能早点注意到Spotty的恳求后悔不已。
5.
F 上文提到Spotty将Brownie的主人Ted带到Brownie被困的地方，下文提到Spotty为Brownie所做的其他事情，即为它送食物、保护它等，故F项符合语境，承上启下。
Ⅵ.
语法填空
Mary
will
never
forget
the
first
time
she
saw
him.
He
suddenly
appeared
in
class
one
day,
__1__(wear)
sun
glasses.
He
walked
in
as
if
he
__2__(buy)
the
school.
And
the
word
quickly
got
around
that
he
was
from
New
York
City.
For
some
reason
he
sat
beside
Mary.
Mary
felt
__3__
(please),
because
there
were
many
empty
seats
in
the
room.
But
she
quickly
realized
that
it
wasn't
her,
it
was
probably
the
fact
that
she
sat
in
__4__
last
row.
__5__
he
thought
he
could
escape
attention
by
sitting
at
the
back，he
was
wrong.
It
might
have
made
it
a
little
__6__
(hard)
for
everybody
because
it
meant
they
had
to
turn
around,
but
that
didn't
stop
the
kids
in
the
class.
Of
course
whenever
they
turned
to
look
at
him,
they
had
to
look
at
Mary,
__7__
made
her
feel
like
a
star.
“Do
you
need
those
glasses
for
medical
reasons？”
the
teacher
asked.
The
new
boy
shook
his
head.“Then
I'd
appreciate
it
if
you
didn't
wear
them
in
class.
I
like
to
look
at
your
eyes
when
I'm
speaking
to
you.”
The
new
boy
looked
at
the
teacher
__8__
a
few
seconds
and
all
the
other
students
wondered
__9__
the
boy
would
do.
Then
he
took
__10__
off,
gave
a
big
smile
and
said，“That's
cool.”
1.
________ 2.
________ 3.
________ 4.
________
5.
________ 6.
________ 7.
________ 8.
________
9.
________ 10.
________
答案：
1.
wearing 此处没有连词，故用非谓语动词形式，主语He与wear是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用wearing。
2.
had
bought
as
if引导的从句用虚拟语气，此处表示与过去的事实相反，故用过去完成时。
3.
pleased 因为有那么多空座位，而他偏偏坐在她的旁边，所以Mary应是感觉很高兴，故用形容词pleased。
4.
the “最后一排”为特指，须用定冠词the。
5.
Although/Though
由后面的he
was
wrong可知，这里表示转折关系，故用Although或Though。
6.
harder 因为这个男孩坐在了最后一排，这使得别的孩子得转过身来看他，与坐在其他位置相比这样看更费劲，故用harder。
7.
which
which指代前面的内容，引导一个非限制性定语从句。
8.
for “for＋一段时间”是固定用法。
9.
what
wondered后面是一个宾语从句，而且从句中do缺少宾语，故此处填what。
10.
them
此处是说小男孩将太阳镜摘了下来，所以用them来指代sun
glasses。
