1-2课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.
What
a
fine
tree－lined________(林荫道)!
While
walking
on
it,
you
can
enjoy
the
fresh
air.
2.
It
is
bad
manners
for
some
tourists
to________(刻)
their
names
on
the
trees.
3.
I'm
not
a________(永久的)
employee;
I'm
working
here
on
a
fixed－term
contract.
4.
Glasses
are________
(易碎的)
and
must
be
handled
with
great
care.
5.
Each
of
the
bodily
organs
has
its
own________(特定的)
function.
6.
What
you
wear
is
entirely
a
matter
of
personal________
(偏爱)．
7.
Cheating
at
the
game
ruined
that
player's
________(声望)．
8.
The
magazine
is
intended
to
________
(吸引)
to
working
women
in
their
20s
and
30s.
9.
An________
(有进取心的)
young
man
can
go
for
in
our
firm.
10.
There
will
be
an
exhibition
of________(当代的)
Japanese
painters
on
Sunday.
Ⅱ.选词填空
be
allergic
to，
in
preference
to，
in
the
flesh，
appeal
to，
keep
one's
figure
1.
Rita
____________
peanuts.
If
she
eats
one,
she
could
die.
2.
The
low
price
as
well
as
the
high
quality
of
your
products____________
us.
3.
I
have
listened
to
her
records
many
times
but
I've
never
seen
her____________.
4.
I
would
usually
choose
teaching
as
my
profession____________
engineering.
5.
How
does
she
manage____________
when
she
eats
so
much?
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
Many
art
lovers____________________________
______.(would
rather...than...)
2.
Henry
Clay
Frick,
a
rich
New
Yorker,
died
in
1919,
______________________________________.(现在分词短语作状语)
3.
You
can
also
explore
Frick's
beautiful
home
and
garden________________________________.(定语从句)
4.
The
museum
displays__________________just
the
visual
delights
of
art.
(more
than)
5.
__________________________________so
many
great
works
of
art
from
the
late
19th
century
to
the
21st
century
are
housed
in
the
same
museum.
(It
is＋adj.
＋that从句)
Ⅳ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
Gone
with
the
wind
is
________
than
a
novel.
It
also
helps
us
to
understand
the
history
of
that
time.
2.
One
Foundation
has
got
a
good
reputation________helping
the
people
in
the
Ya'an
earthquake
with
its
careful
and
smooth
organization.
3.
The
police
have
appealed________anyone
with
information
to
come
forward
and
talk
to
them.
4.
I
arrived
at
the
shop,
only________(find)
I'd
left
all
my
money
at
home.
5.
Rather
than
ride
on
a
crowded
bus,
he
always
prefers
________(ride)
a
bicycle.
6.
I
was
eager
to
see
Jay
Chou________
the
flesh
but
it
was
a
pity
that
I
didn't
get
a
ticket
for
his
concert.
7.
It
has
been
proved________
eating
vegetables
in
childhood
helps
to
protect
you
against
serious
illnesses
in
later
life.
8.
Many
young
people
just
can't
live
without
the
Internet,
________they
depend
on
for
whatever
information
they
need.
9.
If
Peter________(come)
to
our
school,
he
could
go
to
our
art
class.
10.
An
average
of
just
18.75
cm
of
rain
fell
last
year,
making________the
driest
year
since
California
became
a
state
in
1850.
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.
阅读理解
A
You
are
the
collector
in
the
gallery
of
your
life.
You
collect.
You
might
not
mean
to
but
you
do.
One
out
of
three
people
collects
tangible
(有形的)
things
such
as
cats,
photos
and
noisy
toys.
These
are
among
some
40
collections
that
are
being
shown
at
“The
Museum
Of”—the
first
of
several
new
museums
which,
over
the
next
two
years,
will
exhibit
the
objects
accumulated
by
unknown
collectors.
In
doing
so,
they
will
promote
a
popular
culture
of
museums,
not
what
museums
normally
represent.
Some
of
the
collections
are
fairly
common—records,
model
houses.
Others
are
strangely
beautiful—branches
that
have
fallen
from
trees,
for
example
.
But
they
all
reveal
(显露)
a
lot
of
things;
ask
someone
what
they
collect
and
their
answers
will
tell
you
who
they
are.
Others
on
the
way
include
“The
Museum
of
Collectors”
and
“The
Museum
of
Me”.
These
new
ones,
it
is
hoped,
will
build
on
the
success
of
“The
Museum
Of”.
The
thinkers
behind
the
project
want
to
explore
why
people
collect,
and
what
it
means
to
do
so.
They
hope
that
visitors
who
may
not
have
considered
themselves
collectors
will
begin
to
see
they,
too,
collect.
Some
collectors
say
they
started
or
stopped
making
collections
at
important
points:
the
beginning
or
end
of
adolescence
—“it's
a
growing?up
thing;
you
stop
when
you
grow
up，”
says
one.
Other
painful
times
are
mentioned,
such
as
the
end
of
a
relationship.
For
time
and
life
can
seem
so
uncontrollable
that
a
steady
serial
(顺序排列的)
arrangement
is
comforting.
1.
How
will
the
new
museums
promote
a
popular
culture
of
museums?
A.
By
collecting
more
tangible
things.
B.
By
showing
what
ordinary
people
have
collected.
C.
By
correcting
what
museums
normally
represent.
D.
By
accumulating
40
collections
two
years
from
now.
2.
What
can
be
learned
about
collectors
from
their
collections?
A.
Who
they
are.
B.
How
old
they
are.
C.
Where
they
were
born.
D.
Why
they
might
not
mean
to
collect.
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
an
aim
of
the
new
museums?
A.
To
help
people
sell
their
collections.
B.
To
encourage
more
people
to
collect.
C.
To
study
the
significance
of
collecting.
D.
To
find
out
why
people
visit
museums.
4.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
people
may
stop
collecting
when
they
________.
A.
become
adults
B.
feel
happy
with
life
C.
are
ready
for
a
relationship
D.
feel
time
to
be
uncontrollable
B
The
history
of
modern
art
begins
with
Impressionism,
a
movement
started
in
Paris
in
the
mid－1800's.
At
that
time
many
artists
painted
in
a
very
traditional
way
that
involved
spending
hours
in
a
studio,
painstakingly
(辛苦地)
creating
paintings
that
were
extremely
detailed.
These
paintings
were
sometimes
of
people
or
landscapes
or
historical
events.
In
1863,
Edouard
Manet
exhibited
his
painting
“Dejeuner
sur
1'erbe”
at
the
Salon
des
Refuses.
The
painting
caused
a
commotion
(骚动),
thus
starting
the
Impressionist
movement.
Although
Edouard
Manet
is
the
declared
leader
and
founder
of
the
group,
he
was
not
present
at
the
first
group
exhibition
or
any
of
the
other
eight
collective
Impressionist
shows.
The
movement
gained
more
attention
in
the
April
of
1874
when
Claude
Monet,
Auguste
Renoir,
Alfred
Sisley,
and
Jean－Frédéric
Bazille
formed
Society
of
Artists,
Painters,
Sculptors,
Engravers
and
began
exhibiting
outside
of
the
official
salon.
The
same
year,
the
term
Impressionism
was
invented
by
criticizing
(批评的)
journalist
Louis
Leroy
to
describe
their
paintings,
who
worked
for
the
magazine
Le
Charivari.
The
Impressionists
often
paint
out
of
doors
and
want
to
show
how
light
and
shadow
fall
on
objects
at
particular
times
of
the
day.
Their
works
are
sometimes
described
as
“captured
moments”
and
are
characterized
by
short
quick
brushstrokes
(笔)
of
colour
which,
when
viewed
up
close
looks
quite
messy
and
unreal.
If
we
step
back
from
the
Impressionist
paintings,
the
colours
are
blended
together
by
our
eyes
and
we
are
able
to
see
the
painters'
subjects
which
often
show
colourful
landscapes，
sunlight
on
water
as
well
as
people
busy
with
outdoor
activities.
5.
Before
Impressionism,
the
works
of
artists
were________.
A.
quite
abstract
B.
very
confusing
C.
very
detailed
D.
quite
controversial
6.
Who
first
started
Impressionism?
A.
Claude
Monet.
B.
Edouard
Manet.
C.
Auguste
Renoir.
D.
Alfred
Sisley.
7.
The
works
of
the
Impressionists
are
best
viewed________.
A.
with
imagination
B.
at
a
distance
C.
outdoors
D.
in
a
studio
8.
The
second
paragraph
is
mainly
about________.
A.
the
painting
style
of
the
Impressionists
B.
how
to
describe
the
Impressionist
paintings
C.
the
influences
of
the
Impressionist
paintings
D.
the
subjects
of
the
Impressionist
paintings
Ⅵ.
短文改错
My
father
is
a
peasant.
He
had
only
received
five
years
of
education
in
school
but
he
can
also
gain
a
lot
of
in
field
work
for
his
diligence.
Last
December,
I
went
home
for
vacation.
I
learned
that
his
father
had
suffered
great
losses
in
breeding
ducklings
because
of
a
unknown
disease
and
planting
watermelons
that
were
rotted
due
to
the
heavy
rainfall.
Father
sighed,
“You
can
never
change
so
unexpected
bad
luck.”
I
didn't
argue.
The
next
day
I
went
downtown
and
brought
some
agricultural
guidance
book
back
home.
While
scanned
one
of
the
books
after
my
strong
recommendation,
father
says,
“God,
if
only
I
had
known
this！”
Since
then,
father
has
held
a
difference
attitude
toward
books.
He
succeeded.
Knowledge
changes
bad
luck!
1-2课后演练提能
答案
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.
What
a
fine
tree－lined________(林荫道)!
While
walking
on
it,
you
can
enjoy
the
fresh
air.
答案：avenue
2.
It
is
bad
manners
for
some
tourists
to________(刻)
their
names
on
the
trees.
答案：carve
3.
I'm
not
a________(永久的)
employee;
I'm
working
here
on
a
fixed－term
contract.
答案：permanent
4.
Glasses
are________
(易碎的)
and
must
be
handled
with
great
care.
答案：fragile
5.
Each
of
the
bodily
organs
has
its
own________(特定的)
function.
答案：specific
6.
What
you
wear
is
entirely
a
matter
of
personal________
(偏爱)．
答案：preference
7.
Cheating
at
the
game
ruined
that
player's
________(声望)．
答案：reputation
8.
The
magazine
is
intended
to
________
(吸引)
to
working
women
in
their
20s
and
30s.
答案：appeal
9.
An________
(有进取心的)
young
man
can
go
for
in
our
firm.
答案：aggressive
10.
There
will
be
an
exhibition
of________(当代的)
Japanese
painters
on
Sunday.
答案：contemporary
Ⅱ.选词填空
be
allergic
to，
in
preference
to，
in
the
flesh，
appeal
to，
keep
one's
figure
1.
Rita
____________
peanuts.
If
she
eats
one,
she
could
die.
答案：is
allergic
to
2.
The
low
price
as
well
as
the
high
quality
of
your
products____________
us.
答案：appealed
to
3.
I
have
listened
to
her
records
many
times
but
I've
never
seen
her____________.
答案：in
the
flesh
4.
I
would
usually
choose
teaching
as
my
profession____________
engineering.
答案：in
preference
to
5.
How
does
she
manage____________
when
she
eats
so
much?
答案：to
keep
her
figure
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
Many
art
lovers____________________________
______.(would
rather...than...)
在纽约，比起其他艺术馆许多艺术爱好者都更乐意参观这家小型艺术陈列馆。
答案：would
rather
visit
this
small
art
gallery
than
any
other
in
New
York
2.
Henry
Clay
Frick,
a
rich
New
Yorker,
died
in
1919,
______________________________________.(现在分词短语作状语)
亨利·克莱·弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，他把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品留给了美国人民。
答案：leaving
his
house,
furniture
and
art
collection
to
the
American
people
3.
You
can
also
explore
Frick's
beautiful
home
and
garden________________________________.(定语从句)
你还可以好好参观一下弗里克美丽的故居和花园，它们是很值得一看的。
答案：which
are
well
worth
a
visit
4.
The
museum
displays__________________just
the
visual
delights
of
art.
(more
than)
这家博物馆展出的不仅仅只是可以看到的艺术品。
答案：more
than
5.
__________________________________so
many
great
works
of
art
from
the
late
19th
century
to
the
21st
century
are
housed
in
the
same
museum.
(It
is＋adj.
＋that从句)
令人惊奇的是，从19世纪后期到21世纪的如此众多的艺术名品竟都被同一家博物馆收藏。
答案：It
is
amazing
that
Ⅳ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
Gone
with
the
wind
is
________
than
a
novel.
It
also
helps
us
to
understand
the
history
of
that
time.
答案：more 考查more
than的用法。“more
than＋名词”表示“不仅仅是”。句意：《飘》不仅仅是一部小说。它还帮助我们了解那个时期的历史。
2.
One
Foundation
has
got
a
good
reputation________helping
the
people
in
the
Ya'an
earthquake
with
its
careful
and
smooth
organization.
答案：for 考查介词用法。句意：壹基金在帮助雅安地震灾民中所表现的良好的组织能力赢得了好名声。reputation名声，声誉，应接介词for，表原因。
3.
The
police
have
appealed________anyone
with
information
to
come
forward
and
talk
to
them.
答案：to 句意：警方呼吁任何有线索者和警方交流。appeal
to
sb.to
do
sth.呼吁某人做某事。
4.
I
arrived
at
the
shop,
only________(find)
I'd
left
all
my
money
at
home.
答案：to
find 句意：我到达商店时，却发现我所有的钱放在家里了。only
to
do
sth.这一结构常作结果状语，用以指发生的意料之外的事情，有“反而，却”之意。
5.
Rather
than
ride
on
a
crowded
bus,
he
always
prefers
________(ride)
a
bicycle.
答案：to
ride 句意：他总是宁愿骑自行车，而不愿坐拥挤的公车。prefer
to
do
sth.
rather
than
do
sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，固定句型。
6.
I
was
eager
to
see
Jay
Chou________
the
flesh
but
it
was
a
pity
that
I
didn't
get
a
ticket
for
his
concert.
答案：in 句意：我渴望看到周杰伦本人，但很可惜我没有买到他的音乐会的票。in
the
flesh表示“本人”，是固定结构，符合句意。
7.
It
has
been
proved________
eating
vegetables
in
childhood
helps
to
protect
you
against
serious
illnesses
in
later
life.
答案：that 句意：事实已经证实，在儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你以后的生活中免受重大疾病的侵扰。此句中，It为句子的形式主语，而proved后面的从句才是该句的真正主语，即为主语从句。该主语从句中，eating
vegetables
in
childhood
helps
to
protect
you
against
serious
illnesses
in
later
life
并不缺少任何成分，所以用that引导。
8.
Many
young
people
just
can't
live
without
the
Internet,
________they
depend
on
for
whatever
information
they
need.
答案：which 考查定语从句。句意：许多年轻人离开网络就不能活，他们依靠网络获得需要的任何信息。which引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作depend
on的宾语，其先行词为the
Internet。
9.
If
Peter________(come)
to
our
school,
he
could
go
to
our
art
class.
答案：came 句意：如果彼得来我们学校，他就能去我们的美术课了。考查虚拟语气，If条件状语从句是对现在事实的一个假设，主句用情态动词could＋动词原形来表示。
10.
An
average
of
just
18.75
cm
of
rain
fell
last
year,
making________the
driest
year
since
California
became
a
state
in
1850.
答案：it 句意：去年加利福尼亚全年的平均降雨量只有18.75厘米，使得这一年成为加利福尼亚1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。本题考查代词的用法。此处it代指前面的last
year以避免重复。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.
阅读理解
A
You
are
the
collector
in
the
gallery
of
your
life.
You
collect.
You
might
not
mean
to
but
you
do.
One
out
of
three
people
collects
tangible
(有形的)
things
such
as
cats,
photos
and
noisy
toys.
These
are
among
some
40
collections
that
are
being
shown
at
“The
Museum
Of”—the
first
of
several
new
museums
which,
over
the
next
two
years,
will
exhibit
the
objects
accumulated
by
unknown
collectors.
In
doing
so,
they
will
promote
a
popular
culture
of
museums,
not
what
museums
normally
represent.
Some
of
the
collections
are
fairly
common—records,
model
houses.
Others
are
strangely
beautiful—branches
that
have
fallen
from
trees,
for
example
.
But
they
all
reveal
(显露)
a
lot
of
things;
ask
someone
what
they
collect
and
their
answers
will
tell
you
who
they
are.
Others
on
the
way
include
“The
Museum
of
Collectors”
and
“The
Museum
of
Me”.
These
new
ones,
it
is
hoped,
will
build
on
the
success
of
“The
Museum
Of”.
The
thinkers
behind
the
project
want
to
explore
why
people
collect,
and
what
it
means
to
do
so.
They
hope
that
visitors
who
may
not
have
considered
themselves
collectors
will
begin
to
see
they,
too,
collect.
Some
collectors
say
they
started
or
stopped
making
collections
at
important
points:
the
beginning
or
end
of
adolescence
—“it's
a
growing?up
thing;
you
stop
when
you
grow
up，”
says
one.
Other
painful
times
are
mentioned,
such
as
the
end
of
a
relationship.
For
time
and
life
can
seem
so
uncontrollable
that
a
steady
serial
(顺序排列的)
arrangement
is
comforting.
本文为说明文，讲述了当前出现的一类新型博物馆，这些博物馆收藏一些普通人的藏品，通过这种展示能揭示出这些普通收藏者真实的一面。
1.
How
will
the
new
museums
promote
a
popular
culture
of
museums?
A.
By
collecting
more
tangible
things.
B.
By
showing
what
ordinary
people
have
collected.
C.
By
correcting
what
museums
normally
represent.
D.
By
accumulating
40
collections
two
years
from
now.
答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“The
Museum
Of”－the
first
of
several
new
museums
which,
over
the
next
two
years,
will
exhibit
the
objects
accumulated
by
unknown
collectors.可知答案为B项。
2.
What
can
be
learned
about
collectors
from
their
collections?
A.
Who
they
are.
B.
How
old
they
are.
C.
Where
they
were
born.
D.
Why
they
might
not
mean
to
collect.
答案：A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句．..ask
someone
what
they
collect
and
their
answers
will
tell
you
who
they
are.可知答案选A项。
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
an
aim
of
the
new
museums?
A.
To
help
people
sell
their
collections.
B.
To
encourage
more
people
to
collect.
C.
To
study
the
significance
of
collecting.
D.
To
find
out
why
people
visit
museums.
答案：C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的“The
thinkers...explore
why
people
collect,
and
what
it
means
to
do
so.”可知答案选C。
4.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
people
may
stop
collecting
when
they
________.
A.
become
adults
B.
feel
happy
with
life
C.
are
ready
for
a
relationship
D.
feel
time
to
be
uncontrollable
答案：
A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知有些人长大后就不再收藏东西了。故选A。
B
The
history
of
modern
art
begins
with
Impressionism,
a
movement
started
in
Paris
in
the
mid－1800's.
At
that
time
many
artists
painted
in
a
very
traditional
way
that
involved
spending
hours
in
a
studio,
painstakingly
(辛苦地)
creating
paintings
that
were
extremely
detailed.
These
paintings
were
sometimes
of
people
or
landscapes
or
historical
events.
In
1863,
Edouard
Manet
exhibited
his
painting
“Dejeuner
sur
1'erbe”
at
the
Salon
des
Refuses.
The
painting
caused
a
commotion
(骚动),
thus
starting
the
Impressionist
movement.
Although
Edouard
Manet
is
the
declared
leader
and
founder
of
the
group,
he
was
not
present
at
the
first
group
exhibition
or
any
of
the
other
eight
collective
Impressionist
shows.
The
movement
gained
more
attention
in
the
April
of
1874
when
Claude
Monet,
Auguste
Renoir,
Alfred
Sisley,
and
Jean－Frédéric
Bazille
formed
Society
of
Artists,
Painters,
Sculptors,
Engravers
and
began
exhibiting
outside
of
the
official
salon.
The
same
year,
the
term
Impressionism
was
invented
by
criticizing
(批评的)
journalist
Louis
Leroy
to
describe
their
paintings,
who
worked
for
the
magazine
Le
Charivari.
The
Impressionists
often
paint
out
of
doors
and
want
to
show
how
light
and
shadow
fall
on
objects
at
particular
times
of
the
day.
Their
works
are
sometimes
described
as
“captured
moments”
and
are
characterized
by
short
quick
brushstrokes
(笔)
of
colour
which,
when
viewed
up
close
looks
quite
messy
and
unreal.
If
we
step
back
from
the
Impressionist
paintings,
the
colours
are
blended
together
by
our
eyes
and
we
are
able
to
see
the
painters'
subjects
which
often
show
colourful
landscapes，
sunlight
on
water
as
well
as
people
busy
with
outdoor
activities.
本文陈述了印象主义画派的历史以及它的绘画风格。
5.
Before
Impressionism,
the
works
of
artists
were________.
A.
quite
abstract
B.
very
confusing
C.
very
detailed
D.
quite
controversial
答案：C 细节理解题。从第一段第二句话中creating
paintings
that
were
extremely
detailed可知，在印象画派之前的绘画是相当细节化。
6.
Who
first
started
Impressionism?
A.
Claude
Monet.
B.
Edouard
Manet.
C.
Auguste
Renoir.
D.
Alfred
Sisley.
答案：B 细节理解题。从第一段第四句In
1863，Edouard
Manet
exhibited
his
painting...thus
starting
the
Impressionist
movement.可知答案。
7.
The
works
of
the
Impressionists
are
best
viewed________.
A.
with
imagination
B.
at
a
distance
C.
outdoors
D.
in
a
studio
答案：B 细节理解题。从第二段第二句中viewed
up
close
looks
quite
messy
and
unreal可知，印象画靠近看的话很凌乱，很不真实，所以最好离开一定距离看，故选B。
8.
The
second
paragraph
is
mainly
about________.
A.
the
painting
style
of
the
Impressionists
B.
how
to
describe
the
Impressionist
paintings
C.
the
influences
of
the
Impressionist
paintings
D.
the
subjects
of
the
Impressionist
paintings
答案：A 段落大意题。仔细阅读第二段可以看出主要写印象主义画派的绘画风格。
Ⅵ.
短文改错
My
father
is
a
peasant.
He
had
only
received
five
years
of
education
in
school
but
he
can
also
gain
a
lot
of
in
field
work
for
his
diligence.
Last
December,
I
went
home
for
vacation.
I
learned
that
his
father
had
suffered
great
losses
in
breeding
ducklings
because
of
a
unknown
disease
and
planting
watermelons
that
were
rotted
due
to
the
heavy
rainfall.
Father
sighed,
“You
can
never
change
so
unexpected
bad
luck.”
I
didn't
argue.
The
next
day
I
went
downtown
and
brought
some
agricultural
guidance
book
back
home.
While
scanned
one
of
the
books
after
my
strong
recommendation,
father
says,
“God,
if
only
I
had
known
this！”
Since
then,
father
has
held
a
difference
attitude
toward
books.
He
succeeded.
Knowledge
changes
bad
luck!
答案：03
课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
单词拼写
1.
It
is
an
________(明显的)
fact
that
we
have
won
the
game.
2.
He
made
an
________(尝试)
to
jump
over
the
wall,
but
it
was
too
high.
3.
This
project
is
still
under
discussion
because
it
is________(有争议的)．
4.
That
young
man
wanted
to
devote
himself
to________(抽象的)
research.
5.
We
are
convinced
that
we
can
achieve
the
________(目标)
with
our
own
efforts.
6.
Luckily
for
him,
only
a
small
part
of
his
________(财产)
were
lost
in
this
fire.
7.
Whatever
happened,
the
great
man
had
________(信任)
in
his
people
and
nation.
8.
What
a
________(巧合)!
I
didn't
expect
to
see
you
in
such
a
remote
foreign
country.
9.
Some
possible
consequences
of
a
great
population
were________
(预测)
many
years
ago.
10.
To
get
yourself
improved
quickly,
I'd
rather
you________(采纳)
all
helpful
tips.
Ⅱ.介副词填空
1.
Miss
Song
has
faith________Christ.
2.
Their
research
has
concentrated
________
a
drug
which
can
prevent
the
AIDS.
3.
When
she
wore
that
dress，Jane
looked________a
princess.
4.
The
pickpocket
broke
away________
the
policeman
who
had
been
holding
him.
5.
Dangerous
drugs
were
found
________
her
possession;
therefore,
she
was
arrested.
6.
I've
seen
the
film
scores________
times.
7.
My
remarks
were
not
aimed________
you.
8.
________
coincidence
I
will
go
too,
let
us
go
together.
9.
________one
hand
I
have
to
work;
________the
other
hand
I
have
many
visitors
to
see.
10.
I
am
here
________
the
aim
of
doing
as
well
as
possible.
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
－Did
you
go
to
the
party
last
night?
－Yes,
and
I'd
rather______________________________.(go)
2.
I
know
my
job
isn't
well
paid,
but____________________
______________I
don't
have
to
work
long
hours.
(hand)
3.
The
workers
worked
day
and
night,
______________
__________the
task
on
time.
(aim)
4.
________________________________the
method
we
decided
to
adopt
was
practical.
(evident)
5.
You
can't
legally__________________________the
property
until
a
month
after
the
contract
is
signed.
(possession)
Ⅳ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
－Do
you
feel
like________(walk)
there
or
shall
we
take
a
bus.
－I'd
like
to
walk,
but
since
there
isn't
much
time
left,
I'd
rather
we________(take)
a
taxi.
2.
He
worked
hard
after
graduation,
________(aim)
to
become
an
excellent
teacher.
3.
The
young
man
made
a
promise
to
his
parents________he
would
try
to
earn
his
own
living
after
graduation.
4.
－Oh,
Tom!
You
have
made
mistakes
again.
－Sorry.
How
I
wish
I________(adopt)
measures
Mr.
Smith
suggested
to
be
more
careful.
5.
Anyone
who
is
in
possession
of
weapons
without_____
___(permit)
is
considered
law
breaking.
6.
I
happened________(meet)
Mr.
Smith
on
my
way
home
yesterday
evening.
7.
The
girl
attempted________(figure)
out
the
boy's
attitude
towards
her
but
without
success.
8.
Cloning
humans________(be)
controversial
in
the
science
world
for
many
years
and
it
is
likely
that
it
will
continue
to
be.
9.
It
is________(type)
of
Bob
to
do
a
disappearing
act
just
when
there
is
work
to
be
done.
10.
It's
hard
to
predict________it
will
happen.
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.
完形填空
For
many
people,
the
Renaissance
means
14th
to
16th
century
Italy,
and
the
developments
in
art
and
architecture,
music
and
literature
which
___1___
there
at
that
time.
But
there
is
one
work
which,
perhaps
more
than
any
other,
expresses
the
spirit
of
the
Renaissance:
the
Mona
Lisa.
___2___
is
believed
to
be
the
best
example
of
a
new
life?like
style
of
painting
that
___3___
people
when
it
was
first
used.
___4___
by
Leonardo
da
Vinci
in
the
years
1503～1506，the
Mona
Lisais
a
mysterious
masterpiece.
People
want
to
know
who
Mona
Lisa
is,
and
why
she
is
smiling.___5___
people
do
not
know
much
about
the
Renaissance，they
have
___6___
this
painting.
But
the
Renaissance
is,
of
course,
___7___
just
the
Mona
Lisa.
Renaissance
___8___
a
French
word
which
means
“rebirth”
and
it
first
appeared
in
English
in
the
19th
century.
The
word
was
used
to
describe
a
period
in
European
history
___9___
began
with
the
arrival
of
the
first
Europeans
in
America,
an
age
of
exploration
,
and
the
beginning
of
the
modern
world.
It
was
as
if
Europe
was
waking
up
after
the
long
sleep
of
___10___.
From
Italy，the
ideas
of
the
Renaissance
rapidly
spread
northwards
to
France,
Germany,
England,
and
the
rest
of
Europe.
Trade
with
other
parts
of
the
world
meant
that
Europe
was
___11___
richer,
too.
This
meant
that
people
had
money
to
___12___
on
the
arts;
and
it
became
easier
for
artists
to
find
people
who
could
afford
to
buy
their
works
or
employ
them.
Leonardo
worked
for
important
people
___13___
the
Duke
of
Milan,
and,
towards
the
end
of
his
life,
the
King
of
France.
Renaissance
artists
found
new
ideas
for
their
work
in
classical
Greece
and
Rome.
But
they
looked
forward
,
too,
by
opening
new
frontiers
in
the
arts.
Painters
___14___
how
to
use
___15___
and
the
effects
of
light;
composers
put
different
voices
together
and
created
polyphony
(many
voices);
architects
___16___
designing
buildings
with
more
light
which
contrasted
with
the
heaviness
of
the
Gothic
cathedrals
of
the
Middle
Ages.
___17___，
Leonardo
was
___18___
extraordinary
genius,
an
example
of
what
has
been
described
___19___
“Renaissance
man”：
someone
interested
in
everything
and
with
many
different
talents.
But
even
if
his
only
contribution
to
history
___20___
the
Mona
Lisa,
it
would
have
been
genius
enough
for
all
time.
1.
A.
took
the
place
B.
prepared
for
C.
focused
on
D.
took
place
2.
A.
This
B.
It
C.
One
D.
That
3.
A.
amazed
B.
amazing
C.
asked
D.
supported
4.
A.
Painting
B.
Paints
C.
Painted
D.
Paint
5.
A.
Even
if
B.
As
if
C.
Now
then
D.
Ever
since
6.
A.
heard
B.
received
C.
watched
D.
heard
of
7.
A.
no
more
than
B.better
than
C.
fewer
than
D.more
than
8.
A.
was
B.be
C.
is
D.were
9.
A.
who
B.when
C.
which
D.why
10.
A.
the
Middle
Ages
B.
the
Renaissance
C.
the
late
19th
century
D.
the
early
20th
century
11.
A.
predicting
B.getting
C.
attempting
D.doing
12.
A.
cost
B.pay
C.
spend
D.take
13.
A.
without
B.such
as
C.
besides
D.forward
14.
A.
discovered
B.heard
C.
disclosed
D.looked
forward
15.
A.
post?impressionist
B.perspective
C.
impressionist
D.modern
16.
A.
preferred
B.would
like
to
C.
love
better
D.had
better
17.
A.
After
all
B.Short
for
C.
For
short
D.In
short
18.
A.
an
B./
C.
a
D.the
19.
A.
to
B.on
C.
as
D.from
20.
A.
had
been
B.were
C.
is
D.was
Ⅵ.
阅读理解
The
story
of
Muhammad
Shahid
Nazir
seems
to
prove
that
if
you
give
a
man
a
fish,
he
will
eat
for
a
day,
but
if
you
teach
a
man
to
sing
about
fish,
his
song
will
shoot
up
the
British
pop
chart
(排行榜)．
The
31?year?old
Pakistani
fishmonger
(鱼贩)
became
famous
recently
in
the
unlikeliest
circumstances:
while
hawking
(叫卖)
frozen
snapper
and
mackerel
for
one
British
pound
at
Queens
Market
in
London.
Not
satisfied
with
shouting
to
attract
customers,
he
came
up
with
a
simple
song
to
promote
his
sale.
“Come
on
ladies,
come
on
ladies,
one
pound
fish!
Have
a,
have
a
look,
one
pound
fish!
Very,
very
good,
one
pound
fish，”
sang
Nazir
in
the
market.
When
the
song
was
posted
on
YouTube
earlier
this
year,
it
became
a
hit
quickly.
Nazir's
YouTube
video
could
have
been
the
end
of
the
story.
But
Warner
Music
offered
Nazir
a
precious
deal
to
record
One
Pound
Fish.
The
music
video
has
been
viewed
nearly
9
million
times
since
it
was
posted
on
YouTube
about
four
weeks
ago.
As
the
song
became
more
and
more
popular,
people
began
talking
about
it
as
a
serious
competitor
for
the
No.1
Christmas
single
in
the
United
Kingdom—the
song
that
tops
the
chart
in
the
week
when
the
Christmas
holiday
falls.
Past
chart?toppers
include
The
Beatles'
I
Want
to
Hold
Your
Hand
and
Whitney
Houston's
I
Will
Always
Love
You.
In
the
end,
One
Pound
Fish
made
it
to
No.29
on
the
top?40
chart.
Nazir
definitely
doesn't
view
missing
out
on
the
No.
1
Christmas
single
as
a
failure
.
He
plans
to
travel
to
France
for
the
release
of
his
hit
song
there
and
also
has
plans
to
take
One
Pound
Fish
to
the
United
States.
1.
From
the
second
paragraph,
we
can
infer
that
snapper
and
mackerel
belong
to________.
A.
vegetables
B.flowers
C.
fish
D.pets
2.
Which
of
the
following
plays
an
important
role
in
making
Nazir's
music
video
popular?
A.
His
father.
B.The
Beatles.
C.
Whitney
Houston.
D.Warner
Music.
3.
What
do
we
know
about
the
song
I
Will
Always
Love
You?
A.
It
was
written
and
sung
by
the
Beatles.
B.
It
was
once
the
No.
1
Christmas
single
in
the
UK.
C.
It
became
popular
through
the
Internet.
D.
It
made
Michael
Jackson
famous
overnight.
4.
He
plans
to
travel
to
France
and
the
United
States
to________.
A.
sell
fish
B.promote
his
song
C.
study
music
D.set
up
a
company
03
课后演练提能
答案
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
单词拼写
1.
It
is
an
________(明显的)
fact
that
we
have
won
the
game.
答案：evident
2.
He
made
an
________(尝试)
to
jump
over
the
wall,
but
it
was
too
high.
答案：attempt
3.
This
project
is
still
under
discussion
because
it
is________(有争议的)．
答案：controversial
4.
That
young
man
wanted
to
devote
himself
to________(抽象的)
research.
答案：abstract
5.
We
are
convinced
that
we
can
achieve
the
________(目标)
with
our
own
efforts.
答案：aims
6.
Luckily
for
him,
only
a
small
part
of
his
________(财产)
were
lost
in
this
fire.
答案：possessions
7.
Whatever
happened,
the
great
man
had
________(信任)
in
his
people
and
nation.
答案：faith
8.
What
a
________(巧合)!
I
didn't
expect
to
see
you
in
such
a
remote
foreign
country.
答案：coincidence
9.
Some
possible
consequences
of
a
great
population
were________
(预测)
many
years
ago.
答案：predicted
10.
To
get
yourself
improved
quickly,
I'd
rather
you________(采纳)
all
helpful
tips.
答案：adopted
Ⅱ.介副词填空
1.
Miss
Song
has
faith________Christ.
答案：in
2.
Their
research
has
concentrated
________
a
drug
which
can
prevent
the
AIDS.
答案：on
3.
When
she
wore
that
dress，Jane
looked________a
princess.
答案：
like
4.
The
pickpocket
broke
away________
the
policeman
who
had
been
holding
him.
答案：from
5.
Dangerous
drugs
were
found
________
her
possession;
therefore,
she
was
arrested.
答案：in
6.
I've
seen
the
film
scores________
times.
答案：of
7.
My
remarks
were
not
aimed________
you.
答案：at
8.
________
coincidence
I
will
go
too,
let
us
go
together.
答案：By
9.
________one
hand
I
have
to
work;
________the
other
hand
I
have
many
visitors
to
see.
答案：On；on
10.
I
am
here
________
the
aim
of
doing
as
well
as
possible.
答案：with
Ⅲ.
完成句子
1.
－Did
you
go
to
the
party
last
night?
－Yes,
and
I'd
rather______________________________.(go)
——你昨晚去参加聚会了吗？
——去了。不过我真想我没有去过。
答案：hadn't
gone 在would
rather的宾语从句中应用虚拟，该句是对过去即last
night发生情况的一种假设，所以用hadn't
gone。
2.
I
know
my
job
isn't
well
paid,
but____________________
______________I
don't
have
to
work
long
hours.
(hand)
我知道我这份工作待遇不怎么高，不过另一方面我没有必要超时工作。
答案：on
the
other
hand 根据句意，考查固定短语。
3.
The
workers
worked
day
and
night,
______________
__________the
task
on
time.
(aim)
工人们日夜加班，旨在按时完成任务。
答案：aiming
at
finishing/completing或是aiming
to
finish/complete，考查aim的用法，aim
at
doing
sth.
和aim
to
do
sth.
均表示“旨在做某事”。
4.
________________________________the
method
we
decided
to
adopt
was
practical.
(evident)
很显然我们确定采用的方法很实际。
答案：It
is
evident
that 考查固定句型，It
is
adj.
that...It为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。
5.
You
can't
legally__________________________the
property
until
a
month
after
the
contract
is
signed.
(possession)
只有在一个月后签了合同后你才能合法地拥有这笔财产。
答案：take
possession
of 考查短语take
possession
of意为“拥有”。
Ⅳ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
－Do
you
feel
like________(walk)
there
or
shall
we
take
a
bus.
－I'd
like
to
walk,
but
since
there
isn't
much
time
left,
I'd
rather
we________(take)
a
taxi.
答案：walking;
took 句意：——你想步行去那儿还是乘公交车？——我愿意步行，但是既然时间紧张，我们还是搭出租车吧。feel
like
doing“想要做某事”；would
rather
sb.
did
sth.“宁愿某人做某事”。
2.
He
worked
hard
after
graduation,
________(aim)
to
become
an
excellent
teacher.
答案：aiming 考查aim的用法。句意：他毕业后努力工作，立志成为一名优秀的教师。根据语境分析这儿应用非谓语动词作状语。因为aim与he之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词aiming表主动。
3.
The
young
man
made
a
promise
to
his
parents________he
would
try
to
earn
his
own
living
after
graduation.
答案：that 句意：这个年轻人对他的父母承诺毕业以后他要独立。短语搭配make
a
promise“承诺”，that引导同位语从句，解释promise的具体内容。
4.
－Oh,
Tom!
You
have
made
mistakes
again.
－Sorry.
How
I
wish
I________(adopt)
measures
Mr.
Smith
suggested
to
be
more
careful.
答案：had
adopted 句意：——Tom，你又犯错了。——抱歉，我多希望我采用了Smith先生所建议的措施，更细心点啊！该句考查wish后的宾语从句中常用虚拟语气，犯错已发生，所以是对过去情况的一种假设用过去完成时。
5.
Anyone
who
is
in
possession
of
weapons
without_____
___(permit)
is
considered
law
breaking.
答案：permission 句意：不经过许可拥有枪支的任何人都被视为犯法。without
permission固定短语，“未经许可”。
6.
I
happened________(meet)
Mr.
Smith
on
my
way
home
yesterday
evening.
答案：to
meet 句意：昨天晚上在回家的路上我恰巧遇到了史密斯先生。考查happen
to
do
sth.
“碰巧发生某事”。
7.
The
girl
attempted________(figure)
out
the
boy's
attitude
towards
her
but
without
success.
答案：to
figure 句意：那个女孩试图弄清那个男生对她的态度，不过没有成功。attempt
to
do“试图做某事”。
8.
Cloning
humans________(be)
controversial
in
the
science
world
for
many
years
and
it
is
likely
that
it
will
continue
to
be.
答案：has
been 句意：多年来，克隆人类在科学界一直而且将继续是有争议的。根据句中明确的时间状语for
many
years可知主句的时态用现在完成时。
9.
It
is________(type)
of
Bob
to
do
a
disappearing
act
just
when
there
is
work
to
be
done.
答案：typical 句意：一有事情要做，鲍勃就没人影了，他就是这样。考查句型It's
typical
of
sb.
to
do
sth.
“做某事是某人的特点”。
10.
It's
hard
to
predict________it
will
happen.
答案：if/whether 句意：很难预见这件事是否会发生。考查predict后的宾语从句，根据句意，译为“是否”。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.
完形填空
For
many
people,
the
Renaissance
means
14th
to
16th
century
Italy,
and
the
developments
in
art
and
architecture,
music
and
literature
which
___1___
there
at
that
time.
But
there
is
one
work
which,
perhaps
more
than
any
other,
expresses
the
spirit
of
the
Renaissance:
the
Mona
Lisa.
___2___
is
believed
to
be
the
best
example
of
a
new
life?like
style
of
painting
that
___3___
people
when
it
was
first
used.
___4___
by
Leonardo
da
Vinci
in
the
years
1503～1506，the
Mona
Lisais
a
mysterious
masterpiece.
People
want
to
know
who
Mona
Lisa
is,
and
why
she
is
smiling.___5___
people
do
not
know
much
about
the
Renaissance，they
have
___6___
this
painting.
But
the
Renaissance
is,
of
course,
___7___
just
the
Mona
Lisa.
Renaissance
___8___
a
French
word
which
means
“rebirth”
and
it
first
appeared
in
English
in
the
19th
century.
The
word
was
used
to
describe
a
period
in
European
history
___9___
began
with
the
arrival
of
the
first
Europeans
in
America,
an
age
of
exploration
,
and
the
beginning
of
the
modern
world.
It
was
as
if
Europe
was
waking
up
after
the
long
sleep
of
___10___.
From
Italy，the
ideas
of
the
Renaissance
rapidly
spread
northwards
to
France,
Germany,
England,
and
the
rest
of
Europe.
Trade
with
other
parts
of
the
world
meant
that
Europe
was
___11___
richer,
too.
This
meant
that
people
had
money
to
___12___
on
the
arts;
and
it
became
easier
for
artists
to
find
people
who
could
afford
to
buy
their
works
or
employ
them.
Leonardo
worked
for
important
people
___13___
the
Duke
of
Milan,
and,
towards
the
end
of
his
life,
the
King
of
France.
Renaissance
artists
found
new
ideas
for
their
work
in
classical
Greece
and
Rome.
But
they
looked
forward
,
too,
by
opening
new
frontiers
in
the
arts.
Painters
___14___
how
to
use
___15___
and
the
effects
of
light;
composers
put
different
voices
together
and
created
polyphony
(many
voices);
architects
___16___
designing
buildings
with
more
light
which
contrasted
with
the
heaviness
of
the
Gothic
cathedrals
of
the
Middle
Ages.
___17___，
Leonardo
was
___18___
extraordinary
genius,
an
example
of
what
has
been
described
___19___
“Renaissance
man”：
someone
interested
in
everything
and
with
many
different
talents.
But
even
if
his
only
contribution
to
history
___20___
the
Mona
Lisa,
it
would
have
been
genius
enough
for
all
time.
对于许多人来说文艺复兴指的就是14～16世纪时期的意大利及其当时的艺术、建筑、音乐以及文学等的发展，本文借助众所周知的“蒙娜·丽莎的微笑”这幅画简单介绍了当时在绘画方面的发展。
1.
A.
took
the
place
B.
prepared
for
C.
focused
on
D.
took
place
答案：D take
place“发生”。句意为：对于很多人来说，文艺复兴指的是14～16世纪时期的意大利及其当时在艺术、建筑、音乐以及文学领域的发展。
2.
A.
This
B.
It
C.
One
D.
That
答案：B “It
is
believed
to
be...”为固定句式，it指代上文中的“the
Mona
Lisa”。
3.
A.
amazed
B.
amazing
C.
asked
D.
supported
答案：A amazed符合语境，在此作谓语。
4.
A.
Painting
B.
Paints
C.
Painted
D.
Paint
答案：C paint与后面主语“the
Mona
Lisa”构成被动关系，故用painted。
5.
A.
Even
if
B.
As
if
C.
Now
then
D.
Ever
since
答案：A 句意为：人们想知道蒙娜·丽莎是谁，她又为什么在笑。即便是对文艺复兴了解不多的人，他们也都听说过这幅作品。even
if在此处引导一个让步状语从句。
6.
A.
heard
B.
received
C.
watched
D.
heard
of
答案：D hear
of“听说”，hear“听见”。
7.
A.
no
more
than
B.better
than
C.
fewer
than
D.more
than
答案：D 句意为：……当然文艺复兴不仅仅只是《蒙娜·丽莎》。more
than“不仅仅”。
8.
A.
was
B.be
C.
is
D.were
答案：C 句意为：文艺复兴是一个法语单词，意为“再生”，于19世纪首次出现在英语中。此处是现在对文艺复兴的评论，因此用现在时态is。
9.
A.
who
B.when
C.
which
D.why
答案：C 句意为：这个词被用来描绘随着首批欧洲人抵达美洲而开始的那段欧洲历史，这是一段探险的历史，也是现代世界史的开端。which引导一个定语从句，修饰a
period。
10.
A.
the
Middle
Ages
B.
the
Renaissance
C.
the
late
19th
century
D.
the
early
20th
century
答案：A 句意为：经历了中世纪的沉睡之后，欧洲似乎要苏醒过来了。从意大利开始，文艺复兴的精神很快向北传遍了法国、德国、英国以及欧洲的其他国家。从．..the
Renaissance
means
14th
to
16th
century
Italy...看出文艺复兴在中世纪之后。
11.
A.
predicting
B.getting
C.
attempting
D.doing
答案：B 句意为：与世界其他地方的贸易往来意味着欧洲也在变得更加富裕。getting是现在分词，表示“正变得……”。
12.
A.
cost
B.pay
C.
spend
D.take
答案：C 句意为：这意味着人们有钱用来花费在艺术上，对于艺术家来说要想找到人来购买他们的作品或者雇用他们也更容易。此处考查的是．..spend
money
on...的句型。to
spend
on
the
arts是不定式短语作定语，修饰money。
13.
A.
without
B.such
as
C.
besides
D.forward
答案：B 句意为：列奥纳多为一些重要的人物工作过，比如米兰的公爵，在晚年他也曾经为法国国王工作过。such
as...“例如……”。
14.
A.
discovered
B.heard
C.
disclosed
D.looked
forward
答案：A 文艺复兴的艺术家从古希腊以及古罗马文献中寻找他们作品的灵感。而他们也通过开辟新的艺术领域来展望未来。画家们发现了怎样来利用透视以及光的作用。discover“发现”。
15.
A.
post?impressionist
B.perspective
C.
impressionist
D.modern
答案：B 从“the
effects
of
light”看出此处选perspective(透视法)。
16.
A.
preferred
B.would
like
to
C.
love
better
D.had
better
答案：A 作曲家们将不同的声调合到一起创造了复调音乐，相比较于中世纪哥特式建筑的沉重来说，建筑师们则更喜欢更加光亮的建筑。prefer
doing
sth.“更喜欢干某事”。
17.
A.
After
all
B.Short
for
C.
For
short
D.In
short
答案：D 句意为：简言之，列奥纳多是一个非凡的天才，一个被描绘成“文艺复兴人物”的典范。for
short“简称，简略之”；in
short“简言之，总而言之”；short
for“……的简称”；after
all“毕竟”。
18.
A.
an
B./
C.
a
D.the
答案：A extraordinary的第一个音素是元音，故要选A。
19.
A.
to
B.on
C.
as
D.from
答案：C be
described
as...“被描述为……”。
20.
A.
had
been
B.were
C.
is
D.was
答案：A 句意为：但即使他对历史的贡献仅仅是一幅《蒙娜·丽莎》，这也已经是永恒的天才作品。此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句中用过去完成时。
Ⅵ.
阅读理解
The
story
of
Muhammad
Shahid
Nazir
seems
to
prove
that
if
you
give
a
man
a
fish,
he
will
eat
for
a
day,
but
if
you
teach
a
man
to
sing
about
fish,
his
song
will
shoot
up
the
British
pop
chart
(排行榜)．
The
31?year?old
Pakistani
fishmonger
(鱼贩)
became
famous
recently
in
the
unlikeliest
circumstances:
while
hawking
(叫卖)
frozen
snapper
and
mackerel
for
one
British
pound
at
Queens
Market
in
London.
Not
satisfied
with
shouting
to
attract
customers,
he
came
up
with
a
simple
song
to
promote
his
sale.
“Come
on
ladies,
come
on
ladies,
one
pound
fish!
Have
a,
have
a
look,
one
pound
fish!
Very,
very
good,
one
pound
fish，”
sang
Nazir
in
the
market.
When
the
song
was
posted
on
YouTube
earlier
this
year,
it
became
a
hit
quickly.
Nazir's
YouTube
video
could
have
been
the
end
of
the
story.
But
Warner
Music
offered
Nazir
a
precious
deal
to
record
One
Pound
Fish.
The
music
video
has
been
viewed
nearly
9
million
times
since
it
was
posted
on
YouTube
about
four
weeks
ago.
As
the
song
became
more
and
more
popular,
people
began
talking
about
it
as
a
serious
competitor
for
the
No.1
Christmas
single
in
the
United
Kingdom—the
song
that
tops
the
chart
in
the
week
when
the
Christmas
holiday
falls.
Past
chart?toppers
include
The
Beatles'
I
Want
to
Hold
Your
Hand
and
Whitney
Houston's
I
Will
Always
Love
You.
In
the
end,
One
Pound
Fish
made
it
to
No.29
on
the
top?40
chart.
Nazir
definitely
doesn't
view
missing
out
on
the
No.
1
Christmas
single
as
a
failure
.
He
plans
to
travel
to
France
for
the
release
of
his
hit
song
there
and
also
has
plans
to
take
One
Pound
Fish
to
the
United
States.
一位名为Nazir的巴基斯坦籍男子在伦敦当鱼贩时不满足于大声吆喝来招揽顾客，他别出心裁地把吆喝词改成了朗朗上口的小曲，这一改竟取得了意想不到的效果。Nazir一夜之间成了家喻户晓的流行歌星。
1.
From
the
second
paragraph,
we
can
infer
that
snapper
and
mackerel
belong
to________.
A.
vegetables
B.flowers
C.
fish
D.pets
答案：C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的The
31?year?old
Pakistani
fishmonger可知，Nazir是个巴基斯坦籍鱼贩，由此可推知，他叫卖的东西应当属于鱼类。
2.
Which
of
the
following
plays
an
important
role
in
making
Nazir's
music
video
popular?
A.
His
father.
B.The
Beatles.
C.
Whitney
Houston.
D.Warner
Music.
答案：D 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的Warner
Music
offered
Nazir
a
precious
deal
to
record
One
Pound
Fish可知，Warner
Music在推广这个音乐视频中发挥了很重要的作用。
3.
What
do
we
know
about
the
song
I
Will
Always
Love
You?
A.
It
was
written
and
sung
by
the
Beatles.
B.
It
was
once
the
No.
1
Christmas
single
in
the
UK.
C.
It
became
popular
through
the
Internet.
D.
It
made
Michael
Jackson
famous
overnight.
答案：B 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句可知，I
Will
Always
Love
You这首歌曲曾获得英国圣诞单曲排行榜第一名。
4.
He
plans
to
travel
to
France
and
the
United
States
to________.
A.
sell
fish
B.promote
his
song
C.
study
music
D.set
up
a
company
答案：B 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，他计划去法国和美国的目的是宣传他的这首歌曲。03
课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
用所给动词的正确形式填空
1.
If
you________(come)
a
few
minutes
earlier,
you________(meet)
the
famous
singer.
2.
He
insisted
that
he________(be)
right.
3.
It
is
necessary
that
you________(listen)
to
the
teacher
carefully.
4.
I
feel
as
if
I________(be)
going
to
faint.
5.
I
suggested
that
we________(hold)
a
meeting
next
week.
6.
It
is
high
time
we________(take)
some
effective
measures________(solve)
the
job
problem.
7.
George
is
going________(talk
about)
the
geography
of
his
country,
but
I'd
rather
he________(focus)
more
on
its
culture.
8.
If
it________(be)
not
for
the
fact
that
she
can't
sing,
I________(invite)
her
to
the
party.
9.
Nobody
could
save
him
even
though
Hua
Tuo________(come)
here.
10.
His
suggestion
is
that
we________(do)
our
work
more
carefully.
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
I
agree
that
the
book__________________________.(worth)
2.
To
tell
the
truth,
I
would
rather
that
I_________________
_____________instead
of
you.
(take)
3.
I____________________________the
small
one
than
the
big
one.
(rather)
4.
The
agreement______________________is
specific
to
advanced
education.
(sign)
5.
________________________she
should
have
said
nothing
about
the
murder.
(amaze)
6.
Not
all
doctors________________________helping
their
patients
make
choices.
(skill)
7.
He
continued
with
his
reading
as
if_________________
___________.
(happen)
8.
Try
to
play
music
that
will________________________them.
(appeal)
9.
Don't
worry,
we'll__________________________.(figure)
10.
Jinping
county______________________the
inland
mountain
is
an
agricultural
county.
(lie)
Ⅲ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
How
I
wish
every
family________(have)
a
large
house
with
a
beautiful
garden!
2.
I
________(go)
to
my
cousin's
birthday
party
last
night,
but
I
was
not
available.
3.
We________(call)
a
taxi
yesterday,
if
Harold
hadn't
offered
us
a
ride.
4.
It
is
recommended
that
a
new
railway________(build)
to
connect
Ningde
and
Quzhou
in
Zhejiang
Province.
5.
I
wish
the
city________(do)
something
about
the
poor
condition
of
the
roads.
6.
If
there
hadn't
been
so
much
smog
in
London,
we________(enjoy)
the
beautiful
scenery
across
the
Thames.
7.
If
we________(book)
a
table
earlier,
we
wouldn't
be
standing
here
in
a
queue.
8.
If
we________(make)
adequate
preparations,
the
conference
wouldn't
have
been
so
successful.
9.
It
suddenly
occurred
to
him________he
had
left
his
keys
in
the
office.
10.
It
has
been
proved________eating
vegetables
in
childhood
helps
to
protect
you
against
serious
illness
in
later
life.
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ.
阅读理解
Does
Fame
Drive
You
Crazy?
Although
being
famous
might
sound
like
a
dream
come
true，
today's
stars，feeling
like
zoo
animals,
face
pressures
that
few
of
us
can
imagine.
They
are
at
the
center
of
much
of
the
world's
attention.
Paparazzi(狗仔队)
camp
outside
their
homes,
cameras
ready.
Tabloids
(小报)
publish
thrilling
stories
about
their
personal
lives.
Just
imagine
not
being
able
to
do
anything
without
being
photographed
or
interrupted
for
a
signature!
According
to
psychologist
Christina
Villarreal,
celebrities—famous
people－worry
constantly
about
their
public
appearance.
Eventually，
they
start
to
lose
track
of
who
they
really
are,
seeing
themselves
the
way
their
fans
imagine
them,
not
as
the
people
they
were
before
everyone
knew
their
names.
“Over
time，”
Villarreal
says,
“they
feel
separated
and
alone.”
The
phenomenon
of
tracking
celebrities
has
been
around
for
ages.
In
the
4th
century
B.
C．，
painters
followed
Alexander
the
Great
into
battle,
hoping
to
picture
his
victories
for
his
admirers.
When
Charles
Dickens
visited
America
in
the
19th
century,
his
sold?out
readings
attracted
thousands
of
fans,
leading
him
to
complain
(抱怨)
about
his
lack
of
privacy.
Tabloids
of
the
1920s
and
1930s
ran
articles
about
film?stars
in
much
the
same
way
that
modern
tabloids
and
websites
do.
Being
a
public
figure
today,
however，is
a
lot
more
difficult
than
it
used
to
be.
Superstars
cannot
move
about
without
worrying
about
photographers
with
modern
cameras.
When
they
say
something
silly
or
do
something
ridiculous,
there
is
always
the
Internet
to
spread
the
news
in
minutes
and
keep
their
“story”
alive
forever.
If
fame
is
so
troublesome，
why
aren't
all
celebrities
running
away
from
it?
The
answer
is
there
are
still
ways
to
deal
with
it.
Some
stars
stay
calm
by
surrounding
themselves
with
trusted
friends
and
family
or
by
escaping
to
remote
places
away
from
big
cities.
They
focus
not
on
how
famous
they
are
but
on
what
they
love
to
do
or
whatever
made
them
famous
in
the
first
place.
Sometimes
a
few
celebrities
can
get
a
little
justice.
Still,
even
stars
who
enjoy
full
justice
often
complain
about
how
hard
their
lives
are.
They
are
tired
of
being
famous
already.
1.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that
stars
today
________.
A.
are
often
misunderstood
by
the
public
B.
can
no
longer
have
their
privacy
protected
C.
spend
too
much
on
their
public
appearance
D.
care
little
about
how
they
have
come
into
fame
2.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3?
A.
Great
heroes
of
the
past
were
generally
admired.
B.
The
problem
faced
by
celebrities
has
a
long
history.
C.
Well?known
actors
are
usually
targets
of
tabloids.
D.
Works
of
popular
writers
often
have
a
lot
of
readers.
3.
What
makes
it
much
harder
to
be
a
celebrity
today?
A.
Availability
of
modern
media.
B.
Inadequate
social
recognition.
C.
Lack
of
favorable
chances.
D.
Huge
population
of
fans.
4.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
toward
modern
celebrity?
A.
Sincere.
B.
Sceptical.
C.
Disapproving.
D.
Sympathetic.
Ⅴ.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Facebook,
the
world's
biggest
social
networking
site,
is
celebrating
its
eighth
birthday.
The
site's
founder,
Mark
Zuckerberg,
states
that
Facebook
will
continue
to
work
as
hard
as
it
has
worked
in
the
last
eight
years
in
order
to
stay
the
web's
number
one
communication
site.
The
company
started
in
a
dorm
room
in
2004.
___1___
Facebook
set
itself
apart
from
other
social
networking
sites
because
you
can
communicate
with
people
you
really
know
and
trust.
Before,
most
people
didn't
want
to
share
their
real
identities
online.
___2___
It
has
changed
the
way
people
view
the
world.
A
friend
from
any
country
is
only
a
few
clicks
away.
It
was
back
in
February
2004
when
Zuckerberg
started
“the
Facebook”
from
a
Harvard
student'sroom.
___3___
Within
24
hours
over
a
thousand
students
had
signed
up
and
soon
after
that
the
network
spread
out
to
other
universities.
By
2005
a
research
study
showed
that
about
85%
of
the
students
in
the
network
had
a
Facebook
account.
___4___
At
the
end
of
2005
Facebook
came
to
the
UK.
And
up
to
today
the
site
has
been
translated
into
35
languages.
Eight
years
after
its
start,
Facebook
has
escaped
the
universities
and
colleges.
More
than
half
of
its
users
are
not
at
college
any
more
and
the
fastest
growing
group
are
the
30～40?year?olds.
Every
day
15
million
users
update
their
profiles
(概况)
to
tell
their
friends
and
the
world
what's
happening
to
them.
___5___
A.
How
do
you
tell
a
real
friend
from
a
Facebook
friend?
B.
To
do
this,
you
have
to
give
Facebook
your
e?mail
address
and
password.
C.
The
aim
was
to
help
students
get
in
touch
with
each
other
over
the
Internet.
D.
Another
survey
showed
that
Facebook
was
almost
as
important
as
an
iPod.
E.
Facebook
has
given
people
a
safe
and
trusted
environment
to
interact
online.
F.
They
also
share
photos,
upload
videos,
chat,
make
friends,
join
groups
and
simply
have
fun.
G.
Today
it
has
about
one
billion
users
from
all
over
the
world,
more
than
its
competitor
MySpace.
Ⅵ.
语法填空
It
was
a
cold
and
cloudy
afternoon.
I
was
on
the
bus
with
my
children,
aged
four
and
two,
heading
home
when
it
started
to
rain.
I
realized
this
would
mean
a
wet
walk
home
___1___
the
bus
stop.
Home
was
only
two
blocks
away
___2___
it
was
not
a
pleasant
walk
with
one
small
boy
fast
asleep
in
the
pram,
the
other
one
in
a
raincoat
and
no
umbrella
for
myself.
A
pick?up
truck
passed
us
on
the
road
and,
a
few
minutes
later,
I
saw
it
___3___
(pull)
back
and
the
driver
looking
directly
at
us.
A
young
man
put
the
window
down.
“Hey,
here's
an
umbrella
for
you—please
take
it.”
he
called
out.
I
stood
there
___4___
(astonish),
barely
believing
that
the
man,
___5___
existence
was
unknown
to
me
only
moments
ago,
could
be
so
___6___
(thought).
“Come
on,
give
this
to
your
mummy，”
he
said
to
my
older
son.
I
gratefully
accepted
the
offer,
___7___
(thank)
him
and
watched
the
truck
disappear
down
the
road.
This
man
might
have
needed
the
umbrella
for
___8___
later
during
the
day
but
preferred
to
give
it
to
me.
It
was
a
lesson
to
me
___9___
it's
possible
to
give
without
expecting
anything
___10___
return.
1.
________ 2.
________ 3.
________ 4.
________
5.
________ 6.
________ 7.
________ 8.
________
9.
________ 10.
________
03
课后演练提能
答案
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.
用所给动词的正确形式填空
1.
If
you________(come)
a
few
minutes
earlier,
you________(meet)
the
famous
singer.
答案：had
come;
would/could/might
have
met
2.
He
insisted
that
he________(be)
right.
答案：was
3.
It
is
necessary
that
you________(listen)
to
the
teacher
carefully.
答案：(should)
listen
4.
I
feel
as
if
I________(be)
going
to
faint.
答案：were
5.
I
suggested
that
we________(hold)
a
meeting
next
week.
答案：(should)
hold
6.
It
is
high
time
we________(take)
some
effective
measures________(solve)
the
job
problem.
答案：took/should
take;
to
solve
7.
George
is
going________(talk
about)
the
geography
of
his
country,
but
I'd
rather
he________(focus)
more
on
its
culture.
答案：to
talk
about;
focused
8.
If
it________(be)
not
for
the
fact
that
she
can't
sing,
I________(invite)
her
to
the
party.
答案：were;
would
invite
9.
Nobody
could
save
him
even
though
Hua
Tuo________(come)
here.
答案：should
come
10.
His
suggestion
is
that
we________(do)
our
work
more
carefully.
答案：(should)
do
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
I
agree
that
the
book__________________________.(worth)
我同意这本书很值得一读。
答案：is
well
worth
reading
2.
To
tell
the
truth,
I
would
rather
that
I_________________
_____________instead
of
you.
(take)
说实话，我宁愿代替你承受这痛苦。
答案：had
taken
the
pain
3.
I____________________________the
small
one
than
the
big
one.
(rather)
我宁愿要小的，不要大的。
答案：would
rather
have
4.
The
agreement______________________is
specific
to
advanced
education.
(sign)
今天签署的协议主要是针对高等教育。
答案：signed
today
5.
________________________she
should
have
said
nothing
about
the
murder.
(amaze)
令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。
答案：It
is
amazing
that
6.
Not
all
doctors________________________helping
their
patients
make
choices.
(skill)
并非所有的医生都善于帮助病人做出选择。
答案：are
skilled
in
7.
He
continued
with
his
reading
as
if_________________
___________.
(happen)
他若无其事地又继续看他的书。
答案：nothing
had
happened
8.
Try
to
play
music
that
will________________________them.
(appeal)
试着演奏对他们有吸引力的乐曲。
答案：appeal
to
9.
Don't
worry,
we'll__________________________.(figure)
别担心，我们会找到办法解决的。
答案：figure
something
out
10.
Jinping
county______________________the
inland
mountain
is
an
agricultural
county.
(lie)
金平县是一个内陆山区的农业县。
答案：which
lies
in
Ⅲ.
单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.
How
I
wish
every
family________(have)
a
large
house
with
a
beautiful
garden!
答案：had wish后接宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气。若从句表示与现在事实相反的情况，动词用一般过去时。该句句意：我多希望每个家庭都有一栋带美丽花园的大房子啊！是对现在情况的假设，用一般过去时had。
2.
I
________(go)
to
my
cousin's
birthday
party
last
night,
but
I
was
not
available.
答案：would
have
gone 注意but和时间状语last
night。考查虚拟语气。句意：昨晚我本应去参加堂兄的生日晚会，但是我没空。根据句中last
night及but可知本题表示的是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
3.
We________(call)
a
taxi
yesterday,
if
Harold
hadn't
offered
us
a
ride.
答案：would
have
called 考查虚拟语气。句意：如果Harold不让我们搭车回家的话，我们昨天就会叫出租车了。此处隐含与过去事实正好相反。并且主句中有明确的表过去的时间状语yesterday。
4.
It
is
recommended
that
a
new
railway________(build)
to
connect
Ningde
and
Quzhou
in
Zhejiang
Province.
答案：(should)
be
built recommend作“建议”讲时，后面从句中谓语动词用(should)
do，本句中It为形式主语，that从句为真正主语，即It
is
recommended
that＋主语＋(should)
do
sth.句式。
5.
I
wish
the
city________(do)
something
about
the
poor
condition
of
the
roads.
答案：would
do 句意：“我希望这个城市对很差的路况采取点措施”。wish后跟虚拟语气，would＋动词原形表示与将来事实相反的假设。
6.
If
there
hadn't
been
so
much
smog
in
London,
we________(enjoy)
the
beautiful
scenery
across
the
Thames.
答案：would
have
enjoyed 本题是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。在if条件句中用了had＋过去分词，所以主句应用情态动词＋have＋过去分词形式。
7.
If
we________(book)
a
table
earlier,
we
wouldn't
be
standing
here
in
a
queue.
答案：had
booked 注意主句中wouldn't
be表示虚拟语气。考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们早些预定餐桌，现在就不会站在这里排队了。此题为混合虚拟条件句，主句是与现在事实相反，从句与过去事实相反，故从句使用过去完成时。
8.
If
we________(make)
adequate
preparations,
the
conference
wouldn't
have
been
so
successful.
答案：hadn't
made 对主句the
conference
wouldn't
have
been
so
successful所指的动作的时间的正确理解。考查虚拟语气。句意：如果我们没有做好充分准备的话，会议不会如此成功。分析句子结构可知本句是一个虚拟语气句式，根据主句中的wouldn't
have
been可知是对过去事情的虚拟，因此if条件句要用had
done形式来表示对过去发生事情的虚拟，又根据句意，用否定形式。
9.
It
suddenly
occurred
to
him________he
had
left
his
keys
in
the
office.
答案：that 句意：他突然想起他把钥匙落办公室了。It为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句，起连接作用，无词义不可以省略。
10.
It
has
been
proved________eating
vegetables
in
childhood
helps
to
protect
you
against
serious
illness
in
later
life.
答案：that 句意：据证明，在童年时期多吃蔬菜可以预防在随后的生活中患严重的疾病。It为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句，that在从句中起连接作用，无词义，不能省略。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅳ.
阅读理解
Does
Fame
Drive
You
Crazy?
Although
being
famous
might
sound
like
a
dream
come
true，
today's
stars，feeling
like
zoo
animals,
face
pressures
that
few
of
us
can
imagine.
They
are
at
the
center
of
much
of
the
world's
attention.
Paparazzi(狗仔队)
camp
outside
their
homes,
cameras
ready.
Tabloids
(小报)
publish
thrilling
stories
about
their
personal
lives.
Just
imagine
not
being
able
to
do
anything
without
being
photographed
or
interrupted
for
a
signature!
According
to
psychologist
Christina
Villarreal,
celebrities—famous
people－worry
constantly
about
their
public
appearance.
Eventually，
they
start
to
lose
track
of
who
they
really
are,
seeing
themselves
the
way
their
fans
imagine
them,
not
as
the
people
they
were
before
everyone
knew
their
names.
“Over
time，”
Villarreal
says,
“they
feel
separated
and
alone.”
The
phenomenon
of
tracking
celebrities
has
been
around
for
ages.
In
the
4th
century
B.
C．，
painters
followed
Alexander
the
Great
into
battle,
hoping
to
picture
his
victories
for
his
admirers.
When
Charles
Dickens
visited
America
in
the
19th
century,
his
sold?out
readings
attracted
thousands
of
fans,
leading
him
to
complain
(抱怨)
about
his
lack
of
privacy.
Tabloids
of
the
1920s
and
1930s
ran
articles
about
film?stars
in
much
the
same
way
that
modern
tabloids
and
websites
do.
Being
a
public
figure
today,
however，is
a
lot
more
difficult
than
it
used
to
be.
Superstars
cannot
move
about
without
worrying
about
photographers
with
modern
cameras.
When
they
say
something
silly
or
do
something
ridiculous,
there
is
always
the
Internet
to
spread
the
news
in
minutes
and
keep
their
“story”
alive
forever.
If
fame
is
so
troublesome，
why
aren't
all
celebrities
running
away
from
it?
The
answer
is
there
are
still
ways
to
deal
with
it.
Some
stars
stay
calm
by
surrounding
themselves
with
trusted
friends
and
family
or
by
escaping
to
remote
places
away
from
big
cities.
They
focus
not
on
how
famous
they
are
but
on
what
they
love
to
do
or
whatever
made
them
famous
in
the
first
place.
Sometimes
a
few
celebrities
can
get
a
little
justice.
Still,
even
stars
who
enjoy
full
justice
often
complain
about
how
hard
their
lives
are.
They
are
tired
of
being
famous
already.
本文为一篇议论文，谈论了作为名人的窘境：名人的隐私得不到保护，名人的生活会受到打扰；名人无时无刻不暴露在媒体下；名人不敢随意说话，因为一不小心就会成为媒体永恒的话题。
1.
It
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
that
stars
today
________.
A.
are
often
misunderstood
by
the
public
B.
can
no
longer
have
their
privacy
protected
C.
spend
too
much
on
their
public
appearance
D.
care
little
about
how
they
have
come
into
fame
答案：B 推理判断题。由文章第一段可知，这些名人吸引全世界的注意力；狗仔队在他们家门口安营扎寨，随时准备拍照；街头小报刊登他们的个人生活，他们经常被拍照、被打断要求签名等，由此可推知他们的隐私得不到保护，因此B项为正确答案。
2.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3?
A.
Great
heroes
of
the
past
were
generally
admired.
B.
The
problem
faced
by
celebrities
has
a
long
history.
C.
Well?known
actors
are
usually
targets
of
tabloids.
D.
Works
of
popular
writers
often
have
a
lot
of
readers.
答案：B 主旨大意题。文章第三段第一句话为主题句，然后又举具体的例子来说明。B项“名人面对的问题古已有之”，也就是说这个问题已经存在很久了。故B项为正确答案。
3.
What
makes
it
much
harder
to
be
a
celebrity
today?
A.
Availability
of
modern
media.
B.
Inadequate
social
recognition.
C.
Lack
of
favorable
chances.
D.
Huge
population
of
fans.
答案：A 推理判断题。由文章第四段可知，现在当名人难，因为他们无时无刻不暴露在媒体面前，因此A项“现代媒体的可利用性”为正确答案。
4.
What
is
the
author's
attitude
toward
modern
celebrity?
A.
Sincere.
B.
Sceptical.
C.
Disapproving.
D.
Sympathetic.
答案：D 推理判断题。整篇文章都在讲当名人的窘境：个人隐私得不到保护；无时无刻不暴露在媒体下；一不小心说错的话会成为媒体永久的话题，因此作者对他们充满了同情，故D项为正确答案。
Ⅴ.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Facebook,
the
world's
biggest
social
networking
site,
is
celebrating
its
eighth
birthday.
The
site's
founder,
Mark
Zuckerberg,
states
that
Facebook
will
continue
to
work
as
hard
as
it
has
worked
in
the
last
eight
years
in
order
to
stay
the
web's
number
one
communication
site.
The
company
started
in
a
dorm
room
in
2004.
___1___
Facebook
set
itself
apart
from
other
social
networking
sites
because
you
can
communicate
with
people
you
really
know
and
trust.
Before,
most
people
didn't
want
to
share
their
real
identities
online.
___2___
It
has
changed
the
way
people
view
the
world.
A
friend
from
any
country
is
only
a
few
clicks
away.
It
was
back
in
February
2004
when
Zuckerberg
started
“the
Facebook”
from
a
Harvard
student'sroom.
___3___
Within
24
hours
over
a
thousand
students
had
signed
up
and
soon
after
that
the
network
spread
out
to
other
universities.
By
2005
a
research
study
showed
that
about
85%
of
the
students
in
the
network
had
a
Facebook
account.
___4___
At
the
end
of
2005
Facebook
came
to
the
UK.
And
up
to
today
the
site
has
been
translated
into
35
languages.
Eight
years
after
its
start,
Facebook
has
escaped
the
universities
and
colleges.
More
than
half
of
its
users
are
not
at
college
any
more
and
the
fastest
growing
group
are
the
30～40?year?olds.
Every
day
15
million
users
update
their
profiles
(概况)
to
tell
their
friends
and
the
world
what's
happening
to
them.
___5___
A.
How
do
you
tell
a
real
friend
from
a
Facebook
friend?
B.
To
do
this,
you
have
to
give
Facebook
your
e?mail
address
and
password.
C.
The
aim
was
to
help
students
get
in
touch
with
each
other
over
the
Internet.
D.
Another
survey
showed
that
Facebook
was
almost
as
important
as
an
iPod.
E.
Facebook
has
given
people
a
safe
and
trusted
environment
to
interact
online.
F.
They
also
share
photos,
upload
videos,
chat,
make
friends,
join
groups
and
simply
have
fun.
G.
Today
it
has
about
one
billion
users
from
all
over
the
world,
more
than
its
competitor
MySpace.
本文主要介绍了全球最具影响力的社交网站Facebook的情况。FaceBook于2004年2月4日上线，至今已是全球第一大社交网站。
1.
G 2004年Facebook在学生宿舍成立，如今Facebook拥有约十亿用户，远远超出它的对手MySpace。
2.
E 上文提到以前人们不愿意在网上公布自己的真实身份，下文提到Facebook改变了人们看世界的方式，故选E项。Facebook为人们提供了在网上交流的安全环境。
3.
C 2004年扎克伯格在哈佛大学的一个宿舍里创办了Facebook网站，其目的是通过网络使学生之间彼此联系。Facebook的这一目的与下文中介绍的Facebook受到学生的欢迎相对应。
4.
D 根据上一句“...a
research
study
showed
that...”可知，此处选D项。另一项调查显示Facebook几乎与苹果公司的音乐播放器一样重要。
5.
F 用户可以在Facebook网站上更新状态、分享照片、上传视频、聊天、交友等。F项紧承上文。
Ⅵ.
语法填空
It
was
a
cold
and
cloudy
afternoon.
I
was
on
the
bus
with
my
children,
aged
four
and
two,
heading
home
when
it
started
to
rain.
I
realized
this
would
mean
a
wet
walk
home
___1___
the
bus
stop.
Home
was
only
two
blocks
away
___2___
it
was
not
a
pleasant
walk
with
one
small
boy
fast
asleep
in
the
pram,
the
other
one
in
a
raincoat
and
no
umbrella
for
myself.
A
pick?up
truck
passed
us
on
the
road
and,
a
few
minutes
later,
I
saw
it
___3___
(pull)
back
and
the
driver
looking
directly
at
us.
A
young
man
put
the
window
down.
“Hey,
here's
an
umbrella
for
you—please
take
it.”
he
called
out.
I
stood
there
___4___
(astonish),
barely
believing
that
the
man,
___5___
existence
was
unknown
to
me
only
moments
ago,
could
be
so
___6___
(thought).
“Come
on,
give
this
to
your
mummy，”
he
said
to
my
older
son.
I
gratefully
accepted
the
offer,
___7___
(thank)
him
and
watched
the
truck
disappear
down
the
road.
This
man
might
have
needed
the
umbrella
for
___8___
later
during
the
day
but
preferred
to
give
it
to
me.
It
was
a
lesson
to
me
___9___
it's
possible
to
give
without
expecting
anything
___10___
return.
1.
________ 2.
________ 3.
________ 4.
________
5.
________ 6.
________ 7.
________ 8.
________
9.
________ 10.
________
答案：
1.
from 作者意识到一定会是全身湿淋淋地从车站走到家。from“从……”。
2.
but 此处表示虽然离家只有两站路远，但淋着雨走回去也是令人不愉快的。前后分句的意思为转折关系，故用but。
3.
pulling 本句意为：几分钟后，我看到这辆卡车倒了回来，司机直视着我们。根据后面的looking可判断此处用pulling。see
sb./sth.
doing
sth.
“看到某人/物正在做某事”。
4.
astonished astonished“吃惊的”，形容词作状语，表示主语的状态。
5.
whose 所填词引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the
man,
并在从句中作existence的定语，故用whose。
6.
thoughtful 此处表示这个陌生的男士很细心。thoughtful“考虑周到的；关心的”。
7.
thanked 此句中and连接三个并列谓语动词accepted,
thanked与watched。
8.
himself 反身代词himself指代本句中的this
man。
9.
that 所填词引导同位语从句，解释说明lesson的内容，且不在从句中作任何成分，也无任何意义，故用that。
10.
in in
return“作为回报”，是固定短语。
