中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
。
班级____________
姓名____________座号
_____________
人教版初中英语八年级上
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
单元测试卷
时间120分钟
分数120分
听力部分（27分）
一、听力测试（27分）
A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
（
）1.Where
did
the
man
go
on
vacation？
A.The
Summer
Palace.
B.The
Palace
Museum.
C.The
summer
camp.
（
）2.How's
the
weather
in
Bejjing？
A.It's
windy.
B.It's
sunny
and
hot.
C.I's
cool
and
cloudy.
（
）3.When
did
John
visit
his
grandma？
A.Last
Friday.
B.Last
Saturday.
C.Last
Sunday.
（
）4.How
long
did
the
man
stay
in
Beijing？
A.For
one
week.
B.For
two
weeks.
C.For
three
weeks.
（
）5.What
did
Jim
do
last
weekend？
A.Went
to
the
movies.
B.Went
to
the
mountains.
C.Went
to
Guizhou
and
saw
Huangguoshu
W
aterfall.
（
）6.How
was
Jane's
vacation？
A.Terrible.
B.Good.
C.Great.
（
）7.What
are
they
talking
about？
A.The
food.
B.The
museums.
C.The
beaches.
（
）8.What
did
the
woman
mean？
A.Helen
went
to
see
her
parents
during
the
summer
holiday.
B.Helen
stayed
with
her
grandparents
during
the
summer
holiday.
C.Mary
stayed
with
her
grandparents
during
the
summer
holiday.
B）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。
（
）9.What
did
Peter
do
in
his
summer
camp？
A.Went
fishing
and
swimming.
B.Went
boating
and
swimming.
C.Went
fishing
and
boating.
（
）10.Whose
favorite
place
is
the
seaside？
A.Susan's.
B.Tina's.
C.Peter's.
请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。
（
）11.Where
did
the
girl
go
on
vacation？
A.New
York.
B.Tokyo.
C.London.
（
）12.How
were
the
things
in
those
stores？
A.Very
expensive.
B.Really
great.
C.Too
cheap.
请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
（
）13.Where
may
the
dialogue
happen？
A.In
a
restaurant.
B.In
a
post
office.
C.In
a
hotel.
（
）14.How
much
should
the
woman
pay？
A.$50.
B.$100.
C.$150.
（
）15.What
time
does
the
woman
want
to
get
up？
A.At
6：00.
B.At
7：00.
C.At
10：00.
请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
（
）16.Where
will
Rick
go
on
vacation？
A.To
Beijing.
B.To
Shanghai.
C.To
London.
（
）17.Whom
did
the
girl
go
to
Beijing
with？
A.Her
friends.
B.Her
family.
C.Her
classmates.
（
）18.What
did
the
girl
buy
for
her
grandfather？
A.A
T-shirt.
B.A
hat.
C.A
sweater.
请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
（
）19.What
day
was
it
yesterday？
A.Sunday.
B.Saturday.
C.Monday.
（
）20.How
was
the
weather
yesterday？
A.Cloudy.
B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
（
）21.What
did
they
do
in
the
afternoon？
A.They
visited
the
Palace
Museum.
B.They
went
shopping.
C.They
went
swimming.
（
）22.When
did
they
get
home？
A.At7：00pm.
B.At
7：30
pm.
C.At8：00pm.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
23.It
was________________yesterday.
24.Mr
King
and
his
family________________
early
and
had
breakfast
quickly.
25.
They
went
to
the
People's
Park________________
26.
Lily_________________in
the
middle
of
the
park.
27.
Mr
King
and
his
wife
sat________________
and
had
a
rest.
笔试部分（93分）
二、单项填空（8分）
(
)28.What_______you_______every
weekend
when
you
were
in
Grade
7？
A.will；do：
B.did；do
C.do；do
D.are；doing
(
)29.David，do
you
think
I
can
move
the
sofa
by______？
A.yourself
B.you
C.myself
D.me
(
)30.Could
you
stay
a
lttle
longer？I
havemore
to
tell
you
about
the
plan
for
tomorrow.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
(
)31.After
two
hours'drive，the
driver
decided
______and
have
a
rest.
A.stop
B.to
stop
C.stopping
D.stops
(
)32.I
was
late
for
school
because
there
were_______people
on
the
road.
A.too
much
B.much
too
C.too
many
D.many
too
(
)33.Are
you
feling
better
now？
-Yes.I'm_____to
go
to
school
A.bad
enough
B.enough
well
C.well
enough
D.enough
good
(
)34.-What's
the_____between
these
two
computers？
-One
is
black
and
the
other
is
white.
A.difference
B.surprise
C.problem
D.danger
(
)35.-Helen，did
you
do______last
weekend？
-Yes，I
visited
my
grandparents
in
the
countryside.
A.anything
special
B.something
special
C.special
anything
D.special
something
三、完形填空（25分）
A
I
often
spend
my
summer
holidays
just
with
my
parents.It
is
quite
boring.But
1ast
summer
holiday
was
36
.Some
of
my
friends
came
to
stay
with
my
37
and
me
for
a
week
in
our
summer
house.It
is
in
a
small
38
town
callel
Portsea.They
got
there
by
train.It_____39
them
three
hours.
One
morning
my
friends
and
I
40
to
take
my
parents
boat
for
a
ride.We
rowed（划船）41
half
an
hour
and
found
a
big
cave（山洞）.Susan
said
it
could
be
42
to
go
into
it.But
Peter
said
it
was
okay.
43
we
started
rowing
again
and
got
in
the
cave.Then
the
tide（潮夕）started.At
first
we
thought
we
could
fight
it
but
we
were
44
.We
shouted
for___45
but
there
was
no
one
around.Susan
and
I
began
to
cry：Louis
told
us
not
to
46
because
the
tide
would
be
out.Because
Louis
always
seemed
to
know
the
answer
to
47
we
stopped
crying.
Luckily.Louis
was
right
48
After
some
hours
the
tide
went
out.We
rowed
back
home
quickly.We
didn't
49
my
parents
about
this
special
trip.And
we
were
so
50
that
we
did
not
have
a
boat
ride
again.
(
)36.A.trrible
B.diffrent
C.popular
D.difficult
(
)37.A.parents
B.cousins
C.classmates
D.brothers
(
)38.A.villge
B.school
C.museum
D.beach
(
)39.A.took
B.spent
C.gave
D.used
(
)40.A.waited
B.dreamed
C.decided
D.thanked
(
)41.A.in
B.on
C.to
D.for
(
)42.A.dangerous
B.relaxing
C.boring
D.interesting
(
)43.A.Because
B.So
C.If
D.Or
(
)44.A.late.
B.wrong
C.sorry
D.busy
(
)45.A.help
B.1uck
C.fun
D.time
(
)46.A.shout
B.say
C.worry
D.think
(
)47.A.someone
B.anyone
C.nothing
D.everything
(
)48.A.yet
B.still
C.again
D.too
(
)49.A.
call
B.
show
C.
ask
D.
tell
(
)50.A.
tidy
B.
happy
C.
afraid
D.
busy
B
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
traveled,playing,
slow,sun,
work.
themselves.
eyes
,
making,
take
,
wonderful
I
often
travel
by
train
to
some
places
of
interest.This
summer
I
decided
51
_a
train
trip
to
the
countryside.
Then
one
day，I
got
on
a
train
and
took
a
seat
by
the
window.At
first，the
train
moved
along__
52
_and
gradually
gained
its
speed（速度）.We
went
through
a
number
of
tunnels（隧道），
crossed
some
bridges
and
53
in
the
countryside.
It
was
a
54
day
and
the
scenery
outside
was_
55
.There
were
green
fields
everywhere.We
could
see
farmers
56
busily
in
the
fields
and
some
children
57
under
the
trees.They
waved
to
us
as
the
train
went
by.The
train
ran
across
a
bridge.Under
the
bridge
a
group
of
ducks
enjoyed
58
.They
heard
the
noise
of
the
train
and
hurried
off.
I
looked
out
of
the
window.After
a
while，I
closed
my_
59
and
started
60
plans
for
my
next
vacation.
51.__________52.__________53.__________54.__________55.__________
56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
Of
course
you
don't
want
to
be
sick
in
your
vacation.So
what
can
you
do
while
traveling？There
are
three
things
you
should
remember：relax，sleep
and
eat
well.
A
vacation
is
a
time
for
relaxing.but
very
often
it
is
not.Think
about
what
you
do
when
you
are
a
tourist.There
are
so
many
places
to
visit：shops，parks
and
temples.You
may
spend
most
of
the
days
walking
around
these
places.This
can
be
very
tiring
Do
not
ask
your
body
to
do
too
much.A
tired
body
means
a
weak
body.A
weak
body
gets
dicky
easily.So
sit
down
for
a
few
hours
in
a
nice
place.In
good
weather，1ook
for
a
quiet
park
bench.
Sleep
is
also
important.If
you
want
to
stay
healthy，you
need
to
get
enough
sleep.Your
hotel
room
may
be
noisy，or
the
bed
may
be
too
hard.Or
you
may
want
to
stay
out
late
at
night.Then
you
should
plan
to
sleep
for
an
hour
during
the
day.The
exra
hour
can
make
a
big
difference.
Finally，if
you
want
to
stay
healthy，you
must
eat
well.That
means
eating
the
right
kinds
of
food.Your
body
needs
fresh
fruit，vegetables，meat，milk
and
cheese.
So，remember
this：if
you
want
to
enjoy
your
vacation，take
good
care
of
yourself.Give
your
body
some
rest.Get
enough
sleep
and
eat
healthy
food.
(
)61.What
should
you
do
while
traveing？
A.Eat
well
B.Walk
all
the
time
C.Do
shopping
D.Ask
your
body
to
do
a
lot.
(
)62.How
will
you
feel
if
you
spend
most
of
the
days
walking？
A.Easy.
B.Noisy.
C.Tired.
D.Dangerous.
(
)63.What
must
you
do
if
you
want
to
enjoy
your
traveling？
A.Visit
parks.
B.Stay
healthy.
C.Go
to
churches
and
temples.
D.Sit
down
for
a
few
hours.
(
)64.What
does
the
word"extra"in
the
third
paragraph
mean
in
Chinese？
A.额外的
B.临时的
C.充足的
D.必要的
(
)65.What
is
the
text
mainly
about？
A.How
to
rest
in
traveling.
B.What
places
to
visit
in
traveling.
C.How
to
relax
and
seep
in
traveling.
D.How
to
take
good
care
of
ourselves
in
traveling.
B
Saturday，June
16th
In
the
morning，we
went
camping
along
a
path
in
Green
Natural
Park.We
were
happy
because
it
was
a
sunny
day.We
were
expecting
an
enjoyable
two-day
holiday.On
the
way，we
kept
singing
and
making
jokes.
However，in
the
afternoon，when
we
finished
our
picnic
at
one
o'clock，it
was
windy.Soon，there
was
a
shower.Unluckily.none
of
us
brought
an
umbrella.We
ran
about
but
we
could
find
no
place
to
hide
in.
Twenty
minutes
passed
and
it
was
still
raining.There
were
hours
to
go
before
we
reached
the
campsite（野营地）.It
was
even
worse
that
our
small
compass
showed
that
we
went
the
wrong
way.We
had
1ost
our
way！
We
had
to
make
a
quick
decision
as
it
was
raining
heavily.Chris
said
we
could
put
up
a
tent
to
hide
in，so
Mary
and
Tom
helped
to
put
up
the
tent.Chris
and
I
tried
to
make
a
fire
to
keep
us
warm.But
we
were
unable
to
light
the
fire，as
everything
was
wet.We
dried
ourselves，chatted
and
waited
inside
the
tent.
At
about
five
o'clock，it
stopped
raining.We
decided
to
give
up
the
camping
trip
because
all
of
us
had
been
very
tired.
This
camping
trip
may
not
be
very
successful
but
we
know
each
other
better.And
the
most
important
thing
I've
learned
from
this
trip
is
the
importance
of
team
spirit.
(
)66.The
writer
went
camping
in
Green
Natural
Park______
A.for
4
hours
B.for2
days
C.in
June
D.in
the
afternoon
(
)67.What
does
the
word"ompass"in
the
third
paragraph
mean
in
Chinese？
A.北极星
B.指南针
C.导游
D.探测仪
(
)68.Chris
suggested
that
they
should______in
the
rain.
A.put
up
a
tent
B.reach
the
campsite
C.keep
singing
D.find
a
place
to
hide
in
(
)69.Which
of
the
fllowing
is
NOT
true？
A.It
was
sunny
in
the
momning.
B.None
of
them
had
an
umbrella.
C.They
gave
up
the
camping
trip
at
last.
D.They
ran
about
to
dry
themselves.
(
)70.The
writer
has
leamned
the
importance
of______from
the
trip.
A.making
a
decision
B.working
together
C.enjoying
holidays
D.taking
a
compass
C
Eight-year-old
Maya
and
her
parents
were
on
vacation.They
were
walking
in
the
Appalachian
Mountains.The
Appalachians
are
a
group
of
mountains
in
North
America.
Maya's
family
were
walking
on
a
1ong，long
road.Its
name
is
the
Appalachian
Trail.It
starts
in
the
US
state（州）of
Maine
and
ends
in
the
state
of
Georgia.
Maya
and
her
family
started
near
their
home
in
Maryland.This
was
Maya's
first
time
to
leave
her
state.After
walking
for
some
days，the
family
decided
to
take
rest（休息）in
West
Virginia.
Every
evening.Maya
and
her
family
would
make
a
campfire.She
1oved
to
dance
around
it.She
also
enjoyed
sleeping
in
a
tent
each
night
Maya
wanted
to
remember
everything
interesting
on
her
vacation
and
she
had
her
special
way
to
do
that-drawing.For
example，when
she
came
across
new
animal，she
would
take
out
her
pencil
quickly.
Maya
learmned
that
she
had
to
be
quiet
if
she
wanted
the
animals
to
stay.She
also
drew
lot
of
flowers.Maya
thought
that
flowers
were
much
easier
to
draw，because
they
didn't
run
away！
(
)71.Maya
went
to
the
Appalachian
Mountains
___
A.on
a
school
trip
B.with
her
family
C.at
the
age
often
D.for
the
second
time
(
)72.Maya's
home
was
in
the
state
of
_____
A.Maine
B.Georgia
C.Maryland
D.West
Virginia
(
)73.What
activity
did
Maya
find
enjoyable？
A.Picking
flowers.
B.Feeding
animals.
C.Making
a
campfire
D.Sleeping
in
a
tent.
(
)74.The
underlined
words"came
across"in
Paragraph
3
mean”____”in
Chinese.
A.追赶
B.遇见
C.离开
D.领养
(
)75.Maya
kept
quiet
to
let
the
animals
stay
because
she
wanted
to______.
A.save
them
B.draw
them
C.play
with
them
D.take
photos
of
them
D
任务型阅读
英语中有许多俚语在日常生活中被广泛使用。请阅读下面几则俚语，理解它们的意思，然后完成任务。
选择下面面适当的俚语完成1
~5小题，使句子完整、通顺。请将其序号填入空白处。
A.on
the
same
page：having
a
basic（基本的）understanding
or
agreement
on
something
B.up
in
the
air：being
unsure
or
undecided（不能决定）
C.1et
the
cat
out
of
the
bag：giving
away
a
secret
D.fire
away：being
allowed
to
ask
somebody
anything
you
want
E.miss
the
boat:being
too
late
to
take
an
opportunity（机会）
(1)
A:
You'd
better
go
and
buy
the
tickets
for
the
concert
as
soon
as
possible,
or
you’ll_76___
B:
Thanks.
I
will
do
it
this
afternoon.
A:
So
where
are
you
going
on
holiday
this
summer?
B:
I'm
not
sure
really.
It's
still___77___
A:
Thank
you
for
such
an
interesting
talk.
Could
I
ask
some
questions?
B:
Yes,
of
course.
Please___78_____
A:
The
bus
sounds
noisy
and
the
seats
don't
feel
comfortable.
What
do
you
think?
B:
It's
just____79___
.
A:
I'm
really
nervous.
T'm
going
to
ask
Sally
to
marry
me
tomorrow.
B:
On,
fantastic!
Good
luck!
A:
Thanks,
but
remember
not
to
tell
anyone
else.
B:
Don't
worry.
I
won't___80___
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填人空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空--句，每小题1分）
A:Hi，Mary.
B:Hi，Lisa._
81
A:My
vacation
was
great.I
just
came
back
from
Paris
two
days
ago.
B:It's
one
of
my
favorite
cities.
82
A:I
walked
around
the
city.
B:_
83
A:I
also
went
shopping
there.I
bought
many
clothes.
B:_
84
A：Yes，they
are.But
they
are
very
beautiful.
B：
85
A.
What
did
you
do
there?
B.
I
went
to
Paris
last
week.
C.
I
wish
I
could
go
to
Paris
one
day.
D.
Are
the
clothes
expensive?
E.
What
else
did
you
do?
F.
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
G.
How
was
your
vacation?
六、书面表达（15分）
今天是10月1日，你的外地朋友李华来探访你，你为他安排了一系列的活动，请根据下表写一篇日记，80词左右。
参考词汇：visit，show
around，learn
about，museum，climb，the
night
zoo，enjoy
our-
selves
____________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力部分（27分）
一、听力测试（27分）
1-5ACBCC
6-
10
ACBCB
11
-
15
BACBB
16-20
ABAAB
21-22BA
23.
Saturday
24.
got
up
25.
by
car
26.
climbed
the
hill
27.
under
a
tree
1.
W:
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
M:I
went
to
the
Summer
Palace.
2.
W
:
How's
the
weather
in
Beijing
now?
M:
It's
cool
and
cloudy.
3.
W
:
What
did
you
do
last
weekend
,
John?
M:
On
Saturday,I
visited
my
grandma.
On
Sunday,I
cleaned
my
room
and
did
my
homework.
4.
W:
How
long
did
you
stay
in
Beijing?
M:I
stayed
in
Beijing
for
three
weeks.
5.
W:I
went
to
the
movies
last
weekend.
How
about
you
,
Jim?
M:I
went
to
Guizhou
and
saw
Huangguoshu
Waterfall.
6.
M
:
How
was
your
vacation
,
Jane?
W:
It
was
terrible.
7.
W:
How
do
you
like
the
beaches?
M:
They
are
wonderful.
8.
M
:
Did
Helen
stay
with
you
during
the
sum-
mer
holiday
,
Mary?
W:
No,
she
didn't.
She
went
to
see
her
grandparents.
请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。中
M：Where
did
you
go
last
summer，Sandra？
W：The
city
Xi'an.
M：Sounds
great！What
did
you
do
there？
W:I
went
to
see
Terra
Cotta
Warriors.How
about
you，Peter？
M:I
went
to
summer
camp.I
went
fishing
and
boating
on
the
lake.
W：That
must
be
great
fun.I
hear
that
Phillip
and
Susan
went
with
you，too.Is
that
right？
M:I'd
love
to
have
them，but
they
went
out
for
a
long
walk
in
the
mountains.
W：What
about
Edward
and
Tina？
M：Their
favorite
place
is
the
seaside.So，they
go
sailing
every
summer.
They
went
there
this
summer，too.
W：It
sounds
wonderful！
请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。
M
:
Hi,
Vera.
How
was
your
vacation?
W:
It
was
great.
M:
Where
did
you
go?
W:I
went
to
Tokyo
with
my
family.
M:
Really?
Wow!
What
did
you
do
there?
W:
Well,
we
went
to
a
lot
of
museums.
0
M
:
Oh,
how
were
they?
W:
They
were
really
interesting.
But
they
were
also
very
crowded.
M
:
Did
you
go
shopping?
W:
Yeah,I
did.
But
things
in
those
stores
were
very
expensive.
M:
How
were
the
people?
Did
you
meet
any
Japanese
people?
W:
Yeah,
the
people
were
really
friendly.
My
parents
have
some
Japanese
friends
,
and
we
had
dinner
at
their
houses.
M
:
How
was
the
food?
W:
It
was
delicious.
I
love
Japanese
food!
请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
M：Can
I
help
you？
W:I
need
a
room.
M：For
how
many
nights？
W：Two.How
much
is
it？
M：$50
each
night.
W：Here
is
the
money.
M：Thank
you.Your
room
number
is
406.Wehave
free
breakfast
from
6：00
to
10：00
in
the
morning.
W：Thanks.Could
you
wake
me
up
at
7：00
in
the
morning？
M：Sure.
W：Thank
you..
请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
W:
Hi,
Rick.
Which
city
do
you
like
,
Beijing
or
Shanghai?
M:
Beijing.
I
am
going
to
Beijing
this
vacation.
W:I
went
there
last
vacation.
It
was
great.
M:
Really?
Did
you
go
with
anyone?
W:
Yes,I
went
with
my
family.
M:
Did
you
eat
anything
special?
W:
Yes,
we
did.
We
ate
Beijing
duck,
and
it
was
delicious.
M
:
Oh,
what
did
you
buy
for
yourself?
T
W:
Nothing,
but
I
bought
a
T-shirt
for
my
gran
ndfather.
M:You
are
a
good
girl！
请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
I's
Monday
today.Let
me
tell
you
what
I
did
yesterday.Yesterday
was
a
sunny
day.In
the
morning
my
cousin
and
I
went
to
the
muse-
um.There
were
lots
of
people
there.We
hadgreat
fun
visiting
the
museum.We
took
many
photos
there.In
the
afternoon，we
went
shop-
ping.I
bought
a
red
T-shirt
for
my
mother
and
a
pair
of
shoes
for
my
father.Then
we
got
home
at
7：00
pm.I
was
tired
but
happy.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容
完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内
容。独白读两遍。
Yesterday
was
Saturday.
Mr
King
took
his
family
to
the
People's
Park
in
the
morning.
They
got
up
early
and
had
breakfast
quickly.
After
that
they
went
to
the
park
by
car.
It
was
nine
o'
clock
when
they
got
there.
There
were
many
people
in
the
park.
Lily
climbed
the
hill
in
the
middle
of
the
park.
Lucy
flew
a
kite
with
some
children.
Mr
King
and
his
wife
were
tired
after
five
days'
work.
They
sat
under
a
tree
and
had
a
rest.
The
King
family
had
a
good
time
there.
笔试部分（93分）
二、单项填空（8分）
28.[分析]句意：在七年级时你每个周末做了什么？由when
you
were
in
Grade
7？可知这里要用一般过去时，主句是一一个特殊疑问句，因此要借助助动词did，其后的动词要用原形do，故选B。
29.[分析]句意：David，你认为我能自己移动这个沙发吗？A、你自己；B、你；C、我自己；D、我。空格前有by，因此这里要用反身代词，再结合从句主语可知这里要说的是“我自己移动沙发”，故选C。
30.[分析]句意：你能待久一点吗？我有更多的为明天计划的事要告诉你。A.事；B、-切；C、任何事；D、什么都没有。由Could
you
stay
a
ittle
longer？可知这里要说的是”有更多的事要告诉你”，故选A。
31.[分析]句意：开了两个小时的车后，司机决定停下来休息一下。stop动词原形；to
stop动词不定式；stopping分词，动名词；根据固定搭配，decide
to
do
sth，决定做某事，可知这里是动词不定式，故答案为B。
32.[分析]句意：我上学迟到了，因为路上人太多了。too
much太多，修饰不可数名词；much
too太，修饰形容词或副词；too
many太多，修饰可数名词复数；这里是修饰复数名词people，故答案为C.
33.[分析]句意：一你现在感觉好点了吗？一
是的，我足够好了可以上学去了。A、足够坏；B、形式错误，enough应放在形容词后面；C、足够健康；D、形式错误，enough应放在形容词后面。根据句意可知这里表示的是7足...做某事”，句型..nough
to
do
sth，well在这里是形容词，意思是“好，健康的”，故选C。
34.[分析]句意：一这两台电脑的区别是什么？一
台是黑色，另一台是白色。A、区别；B、惊喜；C、问题；D、危险。由答语One
is
black
and
the
other
is
white.可知问句问的是“区别”，故选A。
35.[分析]句意：一Helen，你上周末做了一些特别的事情吗？一是的，我看望了在乡下的祖父母们。问句是一般疑问句，不定代词要用anything，special是形容词，不定代词要放形容词前，故选A。
三、完形填空（25分）
36.B；37.A；38.D；39.A；40.C；41.D；42.A；43.B；44.B；45.A；46.C；47.D；
48.C；49.D；50.C；
[分析]文章大意：本文主要介绍了作者和几个朋友划船出游遇到涨潮的特殊经历。
36.句意：但是去年暑假不同。A、糟糕的；B、不同的；C、受欢迎的；D、困难的。邮often
spend
my
summer
holidays
just
with
my
parents.和But可知这里表示“去年暑假和以往不一-样”，故选B。
37.句意：我的一一些朋友和我父母以及我在暑期房里待了-一个星期。A.父母；B、堂兄弟；C、同班同学；D、兄弟。由虾文One
morning
my
friends
andI5
to
take
my
parents'boat
for
a
ride.可知我的朋友们是和我父母一起去的，故选A。
38.句意：它是一-个小的叫作Portsea的海滩镇。A、村庄；B、学校；C、博物馆；D、海滩。由下文Then
the
tide（潮夕）
started.可知这是一个海滩镇，故选D。
39.句意：它花费了他们三个小时。A.花费，物作主语；B、花费，人作主语；C、给；D、使用。由They
got
there
by
train.可知这里要说的是“花费”，并且是以物it作主语，因此用took，故选A。
40.句意：-天早晨我朋友们和决定乘我父母的船。A、等待；B、梦想；C、决定；D、感谢。decide
to
do
sth，决定做某事，固定搭配，故选C。
41.句意：我们我们划了半小时的船，然后发现了一个山洞。空格后的half
an
hour是时间段，因此要用介词for，故选D。
42.句意：Susan说进入里面去会很危险。A.危险的；B、放松的；C、无聊的；D、有趣的。由But
Peter
said
it
was
okay.可知这里要说的是“进入里面很危险”，故选A。
43.句意：因此我们又开始划船并且进入山洞。A.因为；B、因此；C、如果；D、否则。由But
Peter
said
it
was
okay和we
started
rowing
again
and
got
in
the
cave.可知这里表示因果关系，因此用连词so，故选B。
44.句意：-开始我们认为我们可以战胜它但是我们错了。A、迟到；B、错误的；C、抱歉；D、忙碌的。由At
first
we
thought
we
could
fight
it可知这里要说的是“我们错了”，故选B。
45.句意：我们大喊求助但是周围没有人。A、帮助；B、运气；C、乐趣；D、时间。由后文Susan
and
I
began
to
cry.可知这里要说的是“求助”，shout
for
help，故选A。
46.句意：Louis告诉我们不要担心因为潮汐会退去。A、大喊；B、说；C、担心；D、认为。由because
the
tide
would
be
out.可知这里要说的是“不要担心”，故选C。
47.句意：因为Louis似乎总是知道一切的答案，我们停止了哭。A.人；B、任何人；C、什么都没有；D、一切。由the
answer
to和we
stopped
crying.可知这里要说的是“知道一-切的答案”，故选D。
48.句意：幸运的是，Louis又对了。A、然而；B、仍然；C、再次；D、也。由After
some
hours
the
tide
went
out.可知Louis再次说对了，故选C。
49.句意：我们没有告诉我父母这次特殊的旅行。A、打电话；B、展示；C、询问；D、告诉。由句意可知这里要说的是“没有告诉父母这次经历”，故选D。
50.句意：并且我们是如此害怕以致于我们再也不划船了。A、干净的；B，兴的；C、害怕的；D、忙碌的。由we
did
not
have
a
boat
ride
again.可知这里要说的是“我们非常害怕”，故选C。
51.to
take[解析]take
a
train
trip意为“进行一次火车之旅”。decide
to
do
sth.意为“决定做某事”。
52.slowly[解析]根据“gained
its
speed"可知，开始火车缓缓滑行。用slow的副词slowly修饰动词moved。
53.traveled[解析]此处指途经乡村。
54.sunny[解析]表示天气晴朗，用sun的形容词sunny。
55.wonderful[解析]句意：天气晴朗，窗外的风景十分
美丽。
56.working（解析]此空处句意：我们可以看见农民们正在田野中忙碌地干活。see
sb.doing
sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。
57.playing[解析]此处指小孩在树下玩耍。
58.themselves[解析]enjoy
oneself
意为“玩得开心”。
59.eyes，[解析]此处指闭上了双眼。
60.making[解析]表示“制订计划”，用make
plans。
四、阅读理解（40分）
61.细节题。由原文第一-段So
what
can
you
do
while
traveling？There
are
three
things
you
should
remember：relax，sleep
and
eat
well.可知在旅行中你应该吃得好，故选A。
62.细节题。由原文第二段You
may
spend
most
of
the
days
walking
around
these
places.This
can
be
very
tiring.可知如果你大多数时间都在走路，你就会觉得很累，故选C.
63.细节题。由原文第二段A
tired
body
means
a
weak
body.A
weak
body
gets
dicky
easily第三段If
you
want
to
stay
healthy，you
need
to
get
enough
sleep.以及第四段Finally，if
you
want
to
stay
healthy，you
must
eat
well.可知要想字受旅行就必须保持健康，故选B。
64.词义猜测题。由第三段Then
you
should
plan
to
sleep
for
an
hour
during
the
day.那么你应该白天安排一个小时睡觉以及hour
can
make
a
big
difference.小时能够起很大的作用，可推断出extra意为“额外的”，故选A。
65.主旨大意题。通读全文，本文主要讲述了我们如何在旅行中照看好自己。首先要注意放松，不要太累；其次要有好的睡眠；同时还要吃健康的食物，只有这样才能好好的享受旅游，故选D。
66.细节题。由这篇日记的时间Saturday，June
16th以及第一-段In
the
morning，we
went
camping
along
a
path
in
Green
Natural
Park.可知作者是在六月去的野营，故选C。
67.词义推断题。由日记的第三段compass后的showed
that
we
went
the
wrong
way，表明我们走错路了，可推断出compass意为“指南针”，故选B。
68.细节题。由日记第三段Chris
said
we
could
put
up
a
tent
to
hide
in，so
Mary
and
Tom
helped
to
put
up
the
tent.可知Chris建议我们应该搭帐篷，故选A。
69.细节题。由日记第四段We
dried
ourselves，chatted
and
waited
inside
the
tent.可知是他们自己弄干了自己，并不是跑步弄干了自己，D选项表述有误，故选D。
70.细节题。由日记最后--段And
the
most
important
thing
I've
learned
from
this
trip
is
the
importance
of
team
spirit.可知作者从这次旅途中学会了团结合作的重要性，故选B.
71.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的句子
Eight-year-old
Maya
and
her
parents
were
on
vacation.They
were
walking
in
the
Appalachian
Mountains.可知玛雅和她的父母一起去度假，也就是和她的家人一起，故答案为B。
72.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子Maya
and
her
family
started
near
their
home
in
Maryland.This
was
Maya's
first
time
to
leave
her
state.可知玛雅在马里兰州，故答案为C。
73.推理判断题。根据短文第三段中的句子Every
evening，Maya
and
her
family
would
make
a
campfire.She
loved
to
dance
around
it.She
also
enjoyed
sleeping
in
a
tent
each
night.可知玛雅喜欢每晚睡在帐篷里，以此我们可以推断她觉得谁在帐篷里有趣的，快乐的，故答案为D。
74.词义猜测题。根据下文句子she
would
take
out
her
pencil
quickly.可知当她遇见动物的时候，她就拿出她的画笔来画，故答案为B。
75.细节理解题。根据最后一
段的句子Maya
learned
that
she
had
to
be
quiet
if
she
wanted
the
animals
to
stay.可知是因为她想画动物，故答案为B。
76.E
77.B
78.D
79.A
80.C
五、补全对话（5分）
81-85GAEDC
六、书面表达（15分）
Monday,
October
1st
,2018
Today
my
friend
Li
Hua
came
to
visit
me.
I
decided
to
show
him
around
the
city.
We
visited
Jiujiang
Museum
in
the
morning.
We
learned
about
the
history
of
Jiujiang.
In
the
afternoon
,
we
climbed
the
Mount
Lu.
It
was
really
great
fun!
In
the
evening
,
first
I
took
him
to
buy
some
useful
books
and
then
we
went
to
the
night
zoo.
It
was
so
interesting
to
see
animals
at
night.
Though.
we
were
very
tired,
we
enjoyed
ourselves
very
much.
How
colorful
the
day
was!
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