(共152张PPT)
1.charge n.费用;价钱 2.cost n.价钱;成本;费用
3.expense n.花费;费用
4.fee n.费用;服务费;酬金;会费
5.fare n. 车费;船费;飞机票价
6.hunger n. 饥饿 7.income n.收入
8.figure n.数字;人物;身材;图形 v. 认为;计算
9.homeless adj. 无家可归的 10.charity n.慈善团体课时作业20
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
“You
know,
the
soft
subjects,”
says
the
boy
in
maths.
“The
easy
ones:the
stupid
girls
at
the
bottom
take
them.
Like
dance.
It
shouldn't
even
be
a
subject.”
We're
choosing
subjects
for
our
A?level
taster
day
at
school.
I
see
the
raised
eyebrows
(眉毛)
when
I
explain
two
of
my
GCSE
(General
Certificate
of
Secondary
Education)
choices
are
dance
and
drama
(戏剧).
I
was
told
by
advisers
that
dance
and
drama
wouldn't
help
me
to
get
a
suitable
career.
My
friends
told
me
I'd
get
bored
with
dance
and
switch
to
science
within
the
first
month.
But
taking
GCSE
dance
was
the
best
decision
I
ever
made.
Dance
gives
me
something
to
pour
my
head
and
heart
into.
It
gives
me
a
feeling
of
belonging,
creativity,
security
and
freedom.
The
education
secretary
Nicky
Morgan
has
put
emphasis
on
(强调)
science,
technology,
engineering
and
maths
(STEM),
saying
that
students
who
focus
on
the
arts
risk
their
careers.
Stopping
young
people
from
expressing
themselves
at
such
a
young
age
is
not
doing
them
any
favours.
Perhaps
Nicky
Morgan
has
forgotten
to
open
the
door
of
having
a
drive
to
study
that
subject
day
in,
day
out.
It
shouldn't
matter
what
that
subject
is.
I
don't
doubt
the
influence
that
STEM
subjects
can
have
on
the
people
that
love
them.
But
to
force
children
into
one
field
is
cruel.
As
much
as
I
try,
I'm
not
good
at
and
don't
love
physics,
biology
or
maths.
I
don't
want
a
career
in
these
areas.
There
has
been
a
decrease
in
the
number
of
state
schools
offering
art
subjects
taught
by
specialist
teachers.
I
can't
even
imagine
how
it
feels
to
be
told
that
you
don't
teach
a
“real
subject”
by
an
8?year?old
boy.
To
the
teachers,
the
parents,
and
the
government
I
say:
Let
children
make
their
own
decisions.
Let
them
live
in
the
present.
Let
them
have
a
real,
unlimited
education.
本文是一篇议论文,讨论了艺术类学科当今的地位以及作者对此的看法。
1.How
does
the
boy
in
maths
feel
about
dance?
A.Useless.
B.Difficult.
C.Beautiful.
D.Important.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The
easy
ones:
the
stupid
girls
at
the
bottom
take
them.
Like
dance.
It
shouldn't
even
be
a
subject”可知,学数学的男孩认为舞蹈没有用处,甚至不应成为一门学科,故A项正确。
2.After
the
author
took
GCSE
dance,
she
________.
A.lost
interest
in
it
B.kept
her
mind
on
it
C.turned
to
other
subjects
D.struggled
with
her
lessons
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Dance
gives
me
something
to
pour
my
head
and
heart
into”可知,作者选择了舞蹈之后就全身心投入其中。故B项正确。
3.What
do
we
know
about
Nicky
Morgan?
A.She
encourages
students
to
learn
soft
subjects.
B.She
suggests
students
take
a
risk
in
their
careers.
C.She
underlines
the
importance
of
STEM
subjects.
D.She
allows
students
to
express
themselves
freely.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据题干中的Nicky
Morgan将答案定位至第四段,根据第四段第一句中的“The
education
secretary
Nicky
Morgan
has
put
emphasis
on
(强调)
science,
technology,
engineering
and
maths
(STEM)”可知,Nicky
Morgan强调STEM学科的重要性,故C项正确。
4.What's
the
present
situation
of
art
subjects?
A.They
attract
much
attention
worldwide.
B.They
are
taught
by
non?professionals.
C.They
are
considered
less
important.
D.They
have
made
great
progress.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句“There
has
been
a
decrease
in
the
number
of
state
schools
offering
art
subjects
taught
by
specialist
teachers”可知,由专业教师教授艺术课程的公立学校的数量有所减少,由此可以得出艺术类学科没有得到重视的结论,故C项正确。
B
Some
years
ago,
Michel
Andre
found
himself
staring
at
the
body
of
a
dead
whale
on
a
beach
in
the
Canary
Islands.
It
was
obvious
that
the
animal
had
been
struck
violently
by
a
ship—but
why?
Only
later,
after
surveying
the
whales
which
lived
in
the
area
and
measuring
the
increase
of
sound
pollution
from
ships
did
it
become
clear
that
there
was
a
link.
The
whales
had
become
desensitised
to
the
noise
of
approaching
boats
and
were
being
struck
by
them,
often
seriously.
“We
never
thought
that
this
could
be
something
that
could
kill,”
recalls
(回忆起)
Andre,
who
is
the
director
of
the
Laboratory
of
Applied
Bioacoustics
at
the
Technical
University
of
Catalonia,
Barcelona.
Andre
has
spent
20
years
developing
an
advanced
system
to
better
understand
why
incidents
like
this
happen.
His
underwater
microphones
have
exposed
a
world
of
deafening
sound
and
animal
communication
never
observed
with
such
clarity
(清晰)
before.
It
was
not
an
easy
task.
Sound
waves
don't
travel
through
water
in
the
uniform,
predictable
way
they
do
through
the
air.
Instead,
the
temperature,
salinity
(盐度)
and
flow
of
water
have
great
effects
on
their
path.
What
can
be
done?
One
solution
is
to
change
shipping
routes
to
courses
where
ships
are
statistically
less
likely
to
meet
animals.
It's
also
possible
to
slow
ships
down
to
18km/h
or
less,
which
is
less
likely
to
seriously
injure
a
whale.
As
for
dealing
with
the
root
cause
of
the
problem,
the
UN's
International
Maritime
Organisation
has
already
published
guidelines
on
how
to
quieten
ships,
but
it
will
be
a
while
before
the
effects
of
such
changes
might
be
observed.
“The
ocean
is
not
our
world,”
comments
André.
But
it
is
ours
to
look
after.
And
thanks
to
his
work,
we
can
better
understand
the
effects
of
subsea
sound
pollution.
本文是一篇说明文,文章通过介绍Michel
Andre的发现,讲述了海底声污染对于鲸鱼的影响以及相应的应对措施。
5.What
does
the
underlined
word
“desensitised”
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
A.Stubborn.
B.Flexible.
C.Dull.
D.Friendly.
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据原文画线词的描述对象是船只噪音,再根据“and
were
being
struck
by
them,
often
seriously”可知,鲸鱼被靠近的船只碰撞,因为它们对靠近的船只所产生的噪音比较“迟钝”,故C项正确。
6.What's
one
way
to
solve
the
problem
according
to
the
text?
A.To
lower
the
speed
of
ships.
B.To
reduce
the
number
of
ships.
C.To
set
up
a
preserve
under
the
sea.
D.To
give
the
injured
animals
timely
treatment.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段中的“It's
also
possible
to
slow
ships
down
to
18
km/h
or
less,
which
is
less
likely
to
seriously
injure
a
whale”可知,文中提及可以降低船只速度以解决这个问题,故A项正确。
7.What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
what
Michel
Andre
has
done?
A.Doubtful.
B.Disapproving.
C.Positive.
D.Uncaring.
答案:C
解析:观点态度题。根据最后一段第三句中的“thanks
to
his
work,
we
can
better
understand
the
effects
of
subsea
sound
pollution”可知,作者对Michel
Andre所做的工作持积极态度,故C项正确。thanks
to意为“多亏,由于”。
8.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.A
great
expert.
B.Noise
in
the
sea.
C.Animals
in
the
sea.
D.Sea
exploration
technology.
答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章通过介绍Michel
Andre的工作,讲述了海底噪音对鲸鱼的影响以及降低海底噪音的措施,故B项最符合文章主旨。
Ⅱ.七选五
If
you
find
yourself
losing
the
motivation
to
do
your
homework,
you
are
not
alone.
__1__
If
you
want
to
get
good
grades,
of
course,
you
must
do
your
homework.
Here's
how
to
find
the
motivation:
__2__
If
you
are
too
tired,
you'll
just
want
to
watch
television
instead
of
thinking
about
your
homework.
Plus
you'll
have
a
much
easier
time
remembering
what
you've
read
if
you
are
energetic.
Turn
off
the
distractions.
Turn
off
the
music
and
television.
If
you
don't
need
your
computer
or
the
Internet
for
your
homework,
turn
it
off
as
well.
Make
sure
your
study
area
is
free
from
distractions.
__3__
Start
right
away.
Doing
your
homework
right
after
you
get
home
can
keep
you
from
falling
into
the
trap
of
endless
hours
of
distractions.
__4__
Although
it
may
not
be
popular
to
do
your
homework
on
a
Friday
night,
you'll
have
the
rest
of
the
weekend
free.
Create
a
schedule.
__5__
Plan
out
when
you
will
do
each
part
of
the
assignment.
Split
them
into
small
parts,
so
that
you
can
feel
good
about
completing
each
part.
It
can
be
much
easier
to
deal
with
a
big
assignment
or
project
once
you've
split
it
into
manageable
pieces.
Homework
can
be
boring,
but
it's
necessary
if
you
want
to
pass
your
classes.
Once
you
make
a
plan
to
finish
your
homework,
stick
to
it.
A.Get
enough
rest.
B.Gather
your
materials.
C.Write
all
of
your
assignments
on
a
checklist.
D.Many
students
delay
in
doing
their
homework.
E.You'll
easily
get
distracted
and
avoid
finishing
your
homework.
F.Plus
the
material
you've
learned
will
still
be
fresh
in
your
mind.
G.You'll
be
able
to
finish
your
homework
much
faster
if
you
can
focus
on
it.
有不少学生缺乏做家庭作业的积极性,本文就如何提高学生做家庭作业的积极性给出了一些简单但行之有效的应对策略。
1.D 解析:根据第一段“If
you
find
yourself
losing
the
motivation
to
do
your
homework,
you
are
not
alone”以及下文给出的几个方法可推知,该空应是说明许多学生做家庭作业缺乏积极性的情况,故选D项。
2.A 解析:分析文章结构和空处所在的位置可知,本空是该段的主题句。根据本段的两个假设“If
you
are
too
tired”和“if
you
are
energetic”可推知,本段的建议是要休息好,故选A项。
3.G 解析:根据空前一句可知,要确保你的学习区域没有分散注意力的事物,由此可推知,没有了分散注意力的事物的干扰,你就会关注家庭作业,这样你将能更快地完成它,故选G项。
4.F 解析:承接前一句“Doing
your
homework
right
after
you
get
home...endless
hours
of
distractions”可知,该空应是进一步说明回家后立刻做家庭作业的好处,故选F项。
5.C 解析:根据该段的主题句“Create
a
schedule”,并和后一句中的“Plan
out”和“assignment”形成呼应可知,此处表示在创建一个计划时,要把所有的任务写在一个清单上,故选C项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
New
York
is
sampling
some
of
the
delicacies
(佳肴)
that
pop
up
in
the
office,
either
when
staffers
return
from
China
__1__
when
the
goodies
are
cooked
right
here.
There
are
the
annual
holiday
servings
of
baozi
and
jiaozi
and
a
__2__
(various)
of
treats
containing
bean
paste.
They
all
have
unique
tastes.
This
week
I
got
to
try
something
new:
goji
berries,
also
__3__
(know)
as
wolfberries,
along
with
cookie?type
treats
based
on
the
bright
fruit.
Hu
He,
one
of
China
Daily's
website
editors
currently
__4__
(work)
in
New
York,
gave
me
and
other
colleagues
each
a
supply
__5__
goji
berries.
And
I
enjoyed
the
entire
bottle
in
a
few
days.
Goji
has
been
regarded
as
a
__6__
(tradition)
health
supplement
by
Chinese
people.
In
recent
years,
the
demand
for
goji
has
been
rising
and
we
__7__
(see)
increasing
numbers
of
buyers
from
overseas.
Why
am
I
going
on
about
goji
berries?
It
turns
out
that
they
have
many
pretty
good
health
__8__
(benefit):
They
contain
antioxidants
(抗氧化物)
__9__
help
fight
cancer;
they
supposedly
can
help
improve
eyesight,
reduce
blood
pressure,
control
cholesterol
(胆固醇)
and
improve
circulation.
One
other
claim
about
goji
berries
__10__
(be)
that
they
can
raise
your
metabolism
(新陈代谢),
which
contributes
to
weight
loss.
枸杞被中国人认为是一种传统的补品,对人的健康有巨大的好处。近年来,枸杞的海外购买者的数量在不断增加。
1.or
解析:考查连词。分析句子结构以及句中的“either”可知,此处表示选择关系。故填连词or。
2.variety
解析:考查词形转换。根据空前的“a”和空后的“of”可知,此处应用名词,a
variety
of意为“各种各样的”。
3.known
解析:考查非谓语动词。此处表示枸杞浆果也被称为枸杞子,动词know与其逻辑主语goji
berries构成动宾关系,故用其过去分词形式。
4.working
解析:考查非谓语动词。此处的“one
of...in
New
York”作Hu
He的同位语,动词work与其逻辑主语Hu
He构成主谓关系,故用其现在分词形式。
5.of
解析:考查介词。a
supply
of意为“一定量的”,为固定用法。
6.traditional
解析:考查形容词。此处所填的词修饰其后的名词词组“health
supplement”,故应填形容词。
7.have_seen
解析:考查时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的时间状语“In
recent
years”并结合语境可知,此处应用现在完成时,且主语为we,故填have
seen。
8.benefits
解析:考查名词的单复数。根据空前的“many”以及空后所列举的好处可知,此处表示不止一个好处。故填名词的复数形式。
9.that/which
解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句,先行词为antioxidants,表示物,关系词在从句中作主语,故用that/which。
10.is
解析:考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,此处为一般性描述,应用一般现在时,该句的主语为“One
other
claim”,为单数形式,谓语动词应用单数。故填is。课时作业19
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Alabama:Priester's
Pecans
Dessert
in
the
South
basically
starts
and
ends
with
an
ooey?gooey
pecan
pie,
especially
in
Alabama,
where
the
pecan
is
the
official
state
nut.
While
there
are
plenty
of
farms
that
pick
and
package
pecans,
perhaps
the
most
famous
is
Priester's,
a
family?run
business
that
has
been
supplying
Alabama
with
its
favorite
nuts
for
over
seven
decades.
Alaska:Salmon
Jerky
Forget
beef
jerky
(肉干)—in
Alaska,
it's
all
about
the
salmon
jerky.
Home
to
five
different
species
of
the
flavorful
fish
(king,
red,
pink,
silver,
and
chum),
the
northernmost
state
produces
nearly
one?third
of
the
wild
salmon
consumed
around
the
world.
Bonus:
Salmon
is
one
of
the
seven
healthiest
fish
you
can
eat.
Arizona:Saguaro
Cactuses
As
the
largest
cactus
(仙人掌)
in
the
United
States,
the
saguaro
cactus
is
found
only
in
Arizona's
Sonoran
Desert.
Living
to
be
up
to
200
years
old,
the
cactuses,
whose
flower
is
also
the
state's
flower,
are
generally
around
30
feet
tall
and
can
grow
unlimited
arms.
Want
to
see
for
yourself?
Visit
one
of
these
10
outstanding
deserts
in
America.
California:The
Wine
Guide
It
isn't
called
the
“Wine
Country”
for
no
reason.
Northern
California,
specifically
Napa
Valley
and
Sonoma
Valley,
produces
over
60,000
registered
wine
labels,
making
vino
the
state's
most
valuable
agricultural
product.
If
you're
looking
for
the
most
popular
varietals
(品种级葡萄酒),
the
top
two
frequently
planted
grapes
are
Chardonnay
and
Cabernet
Sauvignon.
本文介绍了美国四个州的特产,包括阿拉巴马州的Priester农场的山核桃,阿拉斯加州的鲑鱼和亚利桑那州的巨柱仙人掌以及加利福尼亚州的葡萄酒。
1.How
long
has
the
Priester's
farm
lasted?
A.Over
7
years.
B.Over
30
years.
C.Over
70
years.
D.Over
200
years.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段尾句中的“Priester's,
a
family?run
business...for
over
seven
decades”可知,Priester农场有70多年的历史,故C项正确。
2.Which
state
is
famous
for
salmon?
A.Alaska.
B.Arizona.
C.Alabama.
D.California.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“salmon”定位至Alaska:Salmon
Jerky部分,根据该部分第一句“Forget
beef
jerky
(肉干)—in
Alaska,
it's
all
about
the
salmon
jarky”可知,阿拉斯加州以鲑鱼而闻名,故A项正确。
3.Where
does
the
text
probably
come
from?
A.A
library
guide.
B.A
new
report.
C.A
project
handbook.
D.A
travel
guide.
答案:D
解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国四个州的特产。据此可推知,本文最可能摘自旅游手册,故D项正确。
B
For
the
past
few
months,
my
three?year?old
daughter
has
spent
an
hour
every
week
learning
a
foreign
language.
She
walks
into
a
small
room
in
a
local
school,
where
she
and
a
handful
of
three?and
four?year?olds
spend
the
next
hour
dancing
to
“La
Vaca
Lola”,
a
song
about
a
Spanish
cow,
creating
finger
puppets
(木偶)
to
voice
what
they
like
and
don't
like
(me
gusta,
no
me
gusta)
and
shouting
out
which
animals
are
big
(grande)
or
small
(peque?o).
She
tells
us
little
about
the
classes.
In
fact,
for
the
first
few
weeks,
nothing
at
all.
I
begin
to
wonder
if
it
was
a
huge
mistake
(each
lesson
works
out
at
about
£9)
but
then
I
show
her
“La
Vaca
Lola”
on
the
Internet.
She
shouts
“vaca”
with
enthusiasm
and
with
what
I
hope
is
a
Spanish
accent.
The
wish
to
enroll
(使……加入)
her
in
language
lessons
came,
like
most
things,
gradually
and
then
in
a
sudden
rush.
In
my
day
job,
I
read
and
edit
stories
about
the
Chinese
economy.
For
a
long
time,
I
felt
that
it
would
be
good
for
her
to
learn
another
language
but
I
had
no
great
plan
as
to
when.
Then
I
read
Edward
Luce's
The
Retreat
of
Western
Liberalism
and
all
my
thoughts
and
worry
about
the
economy
combined
into
a
panic.
Waking
in
a
sweat,
I
realized
that
if
my
daughter
was
to
have
any
kind
of
future,
she
would
have
to
learn
another
language.
Ideally
(理想地),
immediately.
I
thought
about
Mandarin
Chinese,
one
of
the
top
10
languages
most
important
for
our
future,
according
to
the
British
Council
(others
include
Spanish,
Arabic,
French,
German,
Portuguese,
Italian,
Russian,
Dutch
and
Japanese).
But
there
were
no
classes
for
young
children
nearby.
There
were,
however,
local
Spanish
classes—the
number
one
language
on
the
list.
When
she
started
to
sing
“Incy
Wincy
Spider”
in
Spanish
and
English—helped
by
a
Spanish
nursery
worker—our
decision
was
made.
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者让女儿学习西班牙语的原因以及女儿学习西班牙语的经历。
4.What
can
we
learn
about
the
author's
daughter
from
the
first
paragraph?
A.She
uses
finger
puppets
to
perform.
B.She
is
the
oldest
student
in
her
Spanish
class.
C.She
learns
Spanish
by
dancing
to
songs.
D.She
has
learnt
Spanish
for
one
month.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“She
walks
into
a
small
room
in
a
local
school,
where
she
and
a
handful
of
three?and
four?year?olds
spend
the
next
hour
dancing
to
‘La
Vaca
Lola’,
a
song
about
a
Spanish
cow”可知,作者的女儿是通过跟着西班牙语歌曲跳舞来学习西班牙语的,故C项正确。
5.How
did
the
author
feel
about
her
daughter's
class
at
first?
A.Proud.
B.Surprised.
C.Delighted.
D.Doubtful.
答案:D
解析:观点态度题。根据第二段中的“She
tells
us
little
about
the
classes...I
begin
to
wonder
if
it
was
a
huge
mistake
(each
lesson
works
out
at
about
£9)”可知,作者的女儿几乎不会谈起她的西班牙语课,这让作者很怀疑自己给女儿报班学习西班牙语是否是一个错误。故D项正确。
6.Why
did
the
author
ask
her
daughter
to
learn
a
foreign
language?
A.To
prepare
her
for
the
coming
school
education.
B.To
equip
her
for
her
future.
C.To
encourage
her
to
have
belief
in
herself.
D.To
develop
her
interest
in
singing.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句中的“I
realized
that
if
my
daughter
was
to
have
any
kind
of
future,
she
would
have
to
learn
another
language”可知,作者认为自己的女儿若想有个美好的未来就必须掌握一门外语,所以作者让女儿学习外语是为了给她的未来做打算,故B项正确。
7.What
made
the
author
decide
to
enroll
her
daughter
in
Spanish
lessons?
A.The
daughter's
performance.
B.The
daughter's
great
interest.
C.The
nursery
worker's
suggestion.
D.The
fast?growing
economy.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“When
she
started
to
sing
‘Incy
Wincy
Spider’
in
Spanish
and
English—helped
by
a
Spanish
nursery
worker—our
decision
was
made”可知,作者的女儿用西班牙语和英语唱了一首歌,所以她决定让女儿学西班牙语,故选A项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
For
most
of
my
life,
I
knew
nothing
about
motorcycles.
I
believed
that
motorcycle
riders
were
tough
and
leather?wearing
__1__.
In
my
mind
they
were
the
kind
of
people
who
were
constantly
looking
for
trouble,
__2__
the
roar
of
a
motorcycle
engine
to
frighten
others
off.
Then,
on
a
warm
May
evening
outside
our
house
my
boyfriend
began
to
__3__
me
his
new
motorcycle.
“It's
beautiful,
isn't
it?”
he
asked.
I
didn't
really
__4__
what
I
was
looking
at.
It
wasn't
__5__
August
that
I
was
able
to
actually
ride
on
the
motorcycle
with
him.
I
__6__
very
well:a
new
helmet
and
slightly
oversized
leather
jacket.
The
first
ride
was
__7__.
I
held
on
a
little
too
__8__
and
breathed
a
little
too
infrequently.
The
cars
felt
a
little
too
__9__
and
traffic
seemed
to
move
too
fast.
Then,
the
bike
carried
us
higher
and
higher
into
the
hills.
We
__10__
and
stopped
to
watch
the
sunset
over
the
city
__11__.
I
swung
my
leg
over
to
get
off
the
bike,
slightly
__12__
and
full
of
nervous
energy.
Sometimes,
when
he
was
gone
on
a
Saturday
ride,
I'd
__13__
his
leathers
and
look
in
the
mirror,
__14__
if
I
looked
like
a
biker
myself.
Since
then,
I've
learned
a
few
things
and
slowly
my
prejudices
about
motorcycles
and
motorcycle
riders
have
started
to
__15__.
Sitting
on
the
back
of
a
motorcycle,
__16__
all
your
trust
in
someone
to
get
you
safely
home
is
a
way
of
__17__
you
that
you
love
him.
Maybe
the
most
important
lesson,
__18__,
is
that
you
really
can't
judge
a
book
by
its
cover—no
matter
how
much
leather
it
wears.
Motorcycle
riders
are
not
__19__,
or
mean,
or
unapproachable.
They
are
adults
who
remember
the
freedom
of
riding
their
__20__
motorcycle,
and
are
continuously
seeking
to
recreate
the
experience.
“我”最初对骑摩托车的人的印象是:他们独来独往,而且容易闹事;后来,在和男朋友一起骑摩托车看日落之后,“我”渐渐改变了对骑摩托车的人的看法。
1.A.loners
B.tourists
C.professionals
D.workers
答案:A
解析:根据该空前面的“tough”以及第2空前的“constantly
looking
for
trouble”并结合选项可推知,“我”曾经认为,骑摩托车的人都是粗野且不合群的人。loner意为“不合群的人”,故选A。
2.A.reducing
B.taking
C.using
D.testing
答案:C
解析:根据空后的“to
frighten
others
off”可知,骑摩托车的人用发动机的咆哮声将他人吓跑。故选C。
3.A.tell
B.show
C.find
D.bring
答案:B
解析:根据语境以及下文中的“he
asked”可知,当时男朋友把他的新摩托车展示给“我”看,并问“我”它是否很漂亮。故选B。
4.A.sense
B.hate
C.consider
D.understand
答案:D
解析:根据第一段第一句中的“I
knew
nothing
about
motorcycles”可知,“我”当时根本就不明白“我”看的是什么东西。故选D。
5.A.after
B.until
C.before
D.since
答案:B
解析:根据第二段的内容可知,男朋友在五月份已经给“我”看了他的摩托车,此处表示直到八月份“我”才和他一起骑上摩托车。故选B。
6.A.presented
B.bought
C.prepared
D.thought
答案:C
解析:根据空后的“a
new
helmet”以及“leather
jacket”可知,“我”是做好充分准备的。故选C。
7.A.tricky
B.moving
C.attractive
D.simple
答案:A
解析:根据空后的“I
held
on
a
little
too
__8__
and
breathed
a
little
too
infrequently”以及第12空后的“full
of
nervous
energy”可推知,“我”当时感到很紧张。由此可推知,“我”第一次坐摩托车是非常费力的。tricky意为“难办的,难对付的”,故选A。
8.A.relaxed
B.tight
C.loose
D.nervous
答案:B
解析:根据空后的“breathed
a
little
too
infrequently”可推知,“我”当时很紧张,手抓得很紧(tight)。
9.A.back
off
B.expensive
C.far
away
D.close
答案:D
解析:根据空后的“traffic
seemed
to
move
too
fast”并结合语境和常识可知,在摩托车穿梭于交通工具之间的时候,“我”感到汽车离得太近。故选D。
10.A.set
off
B.pulled
over
C.got
up
D.made
it
答案:B
解析:根据空后的“stopped
to
watch
the
sunset”可知,我们骑到山上,将车停在路边看日落。set
off“出发,动身”;pull
over“停靠路边”。
11.A.below
B.above
C.inside
D.outside
答案:A
解析:根据上文中的“higher
and
higher
into
the
hills”以及空前的“the
city”可推知,城市在我们的下方。故选A。
12.A.shaky
B.funny
C.brave
D.dull
答案:A
解析:根据该空后的“full
of
nervous
energy”可知,当时“我”从摩托车上下来的时候,因为一直感到非常紧张,所以腿稍微有点颤抖。shaky意为“颤抖的”,故选A。
13.A.try
out
B.try
on
C.take
on
D.take
up
答案:B
解析:根据空后的“look
in
the
mirror”以及“if
I
looked
like
a
biker
myself”可推知,有时候,“我”试穿(try
on)他的皮衣,然后照一下镜子,想知道(wondering)自己看起来是否像一个骑摩托车的人。故选B。try
out“试用;试验”;take
on“呈现,具有”。
14.A.expecting
B.realizing
C.wondering
D.feeling
答案:C
解析:参见上题解析。
15.A.increase
B.exchange
C.achieve
D.change
答案:D
解析:根据上文中的“I've
learned
a
few
things”并结合语境可推知,从那以后,“我”开始了解了一些情况,渐渐地,“我”对骑摩托车的人的偏见也开始发生了改变。故选D。
16.A.leaving
B.losing
C.placing
D.giving
答案:C
解析:根据本句中的“all
your
trust
in
someone”以及“you
love
him”可知,坐在摩托车后面的时候,你将你的信任全部放在骑摩托车安全送你回家的人身上;这样做是一种提醒你的方式,它在提醒你:你爱他。故选C。
17.A.warning
B.impressing
C.keeping
D.reminding
答案:D
解析:参见上题解析。
18.A.yet
B.still
C.instead
D.though
答案:D
解析:根据语境可知,空处所在句承接上文第六段的内容,进一步说明“我”的最重要的认识,故“though”(然而)符合题意。
19.A.scary
B.satisfactory
C.terrified
D.pleasant
答案:A
解析:根据空后的“or
mean,
or
unapproachable”并结合语境可知,空处应是与“mean”“unapproachable”感彩一样的词,此处表示他们并不吓人、刻薄或者难以靠近。scary意为“恐怖的,吓人的”,故选A。terrified“恐惧,很害怕”。
20.A.last
B.first
C.expensive
D.successful
答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“continuously
seeking
to
recreate
the
experience”可知,他们记得第一次骑车时的自由自在的感觉,因此他们也不断地设法再现那种体验。故选B。(共35张PPT)
课时作业20
饼手册学子至愛(共42张PPT)
课时作业19
饼手册学子至愛