外研社book1module1导学案
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滨城区二中高二英语外研版必修一
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High(3)
Language points
导学案编号：3 编写人：康冰 组长签字： 级部主任签字：
班级：_______________ 姓名：______________
Studying aims【课时学习目标】:
1. Learn the usages of important words and sentence patterns
Keys and difficulties【课时重点难点】:
1. Master the main language points of the passage.
【知识链接】
1. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.
a city not far from Beijing是名词短语作Shijiazhuang的 ，其中not far from
Beijing作a city的 ，相当于定语从句 。
▲注意以下同位语的表现形式：
1)You must have heard of Charles Dickens, .（著名的英国作家）
2)The manager gave the report to us . （我们三个）
2. We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.
1) nothing like有两层意思：
① 用于表达 ，意为“一点儿也不像”。
Mary is her mother. (玛丽一点也不像她妈妈).
② 用于表达 ，意为“没有什么能比得上”。
There is nothing like sleeping when you are tired.(当你感到疲倦时没有什么能比睡觉更舒服了)
【词义辨析】
2)代词that, one, the one, it的区别：
①that是特指，代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词。代指前面提及的同类而非
同一物，其复数用those，后面一般有后置定语。
② one是泛指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个，其复数用ones，前面一般有定语。
③ the one 是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个，其复数用ones。
it是特指，代替前面提到的那个特定的事物。
【即学即练】
选择正确的代词填空：
(1) This picture is that I drew yesterday.
(2) I lost my dictionary yesterday. I haven't find so far.
(3) They bought five pencils for my children, two red and three green .
(4) The weather in Kunming is better than in Wuhan.
3. And we have fun.
fun n.〔U〕娱乐；乐趣；玩笑（前面不能加不定冠词）
________________(很有乐趣) to go swimming in hot summer.
【联想拓展】
have fun (= have a wonderful time)玩得高兴 in a fun way用有趣的方式
full of fun有趣 for fun当作玩笑 make fun of sb.取笑某人
1)We do this , with spelling games and other activities.
2)The man is .3)He is learning French .
5)Don't others.
funny adj. 可笑的，滑稽的
◆试比较下列两个句子中的fun和funny的意义：
He looks very funny in his father's jacket.
He is having a lot of fun playing with his father.
4. I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class.
I don't think 是否定前移现象，其中not否定的是think后面的宾语从句中的谓语动
词。这种句型的反意疑问句应根据宾语从句来变化，并要注意把not表示的否定意考
虑在内。
1)I don't think he will come to the party tonight,
2)She thinks you know English, (注意主句主语人称)
◆类似可以用于否定前移的动词还有：believe, suppose, expect, imagine等。否定前移句
子主语一般是第一人称，时态为一般现在时。
5. We worked by ourselves.
【联想拓展】
by oneself (= without help, alone) 独自地；单独地（在句中作状语）
for oneself亲自地 of oneself自动地
1)We must do our homework .
2)It's a good habit to think .
3)The door opened .
6. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.
1)in other words = that is to say; in another word 换句话说；也就是说
◆ 相关短语： in a / one word简言之；总之 in words用语言；在口头上
have a word with sb.和某人交谈 have words with sb. (=quarrel with sb.)和某人争吵
keep / break one's word遵守/违背诺言 get in a word插话
2)注意there be 句型中倍数词的位置。本句也可改为：
请观察下列例句，试归纳常用倍数表达方式：
(1)Generally speaking, the train runs the boat.
(2)Generally speaking, the train runs the boat.
(3)The population of this town is that one.
(4)The population of this town is that of that one.
7. I'm looking forward to our holiday.
look forward to (doing) sth.盼望着某物/做某事 （to是介词）
1)I'm looking forward to _________________ our school.(你来参观)
2)The new semester / term all the students were looking forward to (到来)at last.(注意句子构)
【联想拓展】
有类似用法短语还有：（to是介词）
pay attention to注意 be used to习惯于 stick to坚持 belong to属于 lead to导致
devote oneself to致力于 get down to着手做通向 refer to参考；查阅；指……而言
【总结提升】
II. Practice after leaning
1. 你的外套一点也不像我的。_______________________________________________
2. 这里的空气比城市的新鲜__________________________________________________
3. The children _______ ______ ______in the park yesterday.（玩得很开心）
4. He did it just ______ _______. (当作玩笑)
5. 我想他不懂英语，是吗？_______________________________________________
6. 请你向我们做一下自我介绍好吗？__________________________________________
7.换句话说 ____________________ 和某人交谈 _____________________
据说 ______________________ 对……热心的 _________________
在年初_________________ 写下，记下_____________________
8. They are looking forward to _____ their headmaster.
A. hear from B. hearing from C. hear of D. hearing of
9. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.
A. as three times much B. as much three times
C. much as three times D. three times as much
10. --Why don't we take a little break ---Didn't we just have ______
A. it B. that C. one D. this
11. _______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
12. My advisor encouraged __________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take
13. You should take the medicine after you read the _______.
A. lines B. words C. instructions D. suggestions
【学后反思】
Keys:
【知识链接】
同位语；定语；Which is not far from Beijing.
1）the great British writer.2）three
2.1)①not at all like；nothing like②nothing better than
2) (1) This picture is the one that I drew yesterday.(2)I lost my dictionary yesterday. I haven't find it so far.(3)They bought five pencils for my children, two red ones and three green ones.
(4)The weather in Kunming is better than that in Wuhan.
3.It is great fun1) in a fun way2) full of fun3) for fun4) make fun of
4.1) will he2) doesn’t she 5.1) all by ourselves2) for yourself 3) of itself
6.2) Girls are 3 times as many as boys in our class.(1) six times as fast as
(2) six times faster than(3) twice as large as(4) twice larger than
A+be +倍数+as…+as B; A+be + 倍数…than B; A+be+倍数+the size/length/ height/width…of B
7.1)your visiting 2)came
【总结提升】
1.Your coat is nothing like mine.2. The air here is much fresher than that in the city. 3. The children had great fun in the park yesterday.4. He did it just for fun.5. I don't think he knows English, does he 6. Will you please introduce yourself to us 7. in other words/in another word/ that is to say ; have a word with sb ; They say that…/ It is said that… ; be enthusiastic about/over/for; at the start(beginning) of the year ; write down 8-14BDCA D
Module 1 My First Day at Senior High(3)
Language points
导学案编号：3 编写人：康冰 组长签字： 级部主任签字：
班级：_______________ 姓名：______________
Studying aims【课时学习目标】:
1. Learn the usages of important words and sentence patterns
Keys and difficulties【课时重点难点】:
1. Master the main language points of the passage.
【知识链接】
1. I live in Shijiazhuang, a city not far from Beijing.
a city not far from Beijing是名词短语作Shijiazhuang的 ，其中not far from
Beijing作a city的 ，相当于定语从句 。
▲注意以下同位语的表现形式：
1)You must have heard of Charles Dickens, .（著名的英国作家）
2)The manager gave the report to us . （我们三个）
2. We're using a new textbook and Ms Shen's method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.
1) nothing like有两层意思：
① 用于表达 ，意为“一点儿也不像”。
Mary is her mother. (玛丽一点也不像她妈妈).
② 用于表达 ，意为“没有什么能比得上”。
There is nothing like sleeping when you are tired.(当你感到疲倦时没有什么能比睡觉更舒服了)
【词义辨析】
2)代词that, one, the one, it的区别：
①that是特指，代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词。代指前面提及的同类而非
同一物，其复数用those，后面一般有后置定语。
② one是泛指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个，其复数用ones，前面一般有定语。
③ the one 是特指，指代前面提到的同类人或物（可数名词）中的一个，其复数用ones。
it是特指，代替前面提到的那个特定的事物。
【即学即练】
选择正确的代词填空：
(1) This picture is that I drew yesterday.
(2) I lost my dictionary yesterday. I haven't find so far.
(3) They bought five pencils for my children, two red and three green .
(4) The weather in Kunming is better than in Wuhan.
3. And we have fun.
fun n.〔U〕娱乐；乐趣；玩笑（前面不能加不定冠词）
________________(很有乐趣) to go swimming in hot summer.
【联想拓展】
have fun (= have a wonderful time)玩得高兴 in a fun way用有趣的方式
full of fun有趣 for fun当作玩笑 make fun of sb.取笑某人
1)We do this , with spelling games and other activities.
2)The man is .3)He is learning French .
5)Don't others.
funny adj. 可笑的，滑稽的
◆试比较下列两个句子中的fun和funny的意义：
He looks very funny in his father's jacket.
He is having a lot of fun playing with his father.
4. I don't think I will be bored in Ms Shen's class.
I don't think 是否定前移现象，其中not否定的是think后面的宾语从句中的谓语动
词。这种句型的反意疑问句应根据宾语从句来变化，并要注意把not表示的否定意考
虑在内。
1)I don't think he will come to the party tonight,
2)She thinks you know English, (注意主句主语人称)
◆类似可以用于否定前移的动词还有：believe, suppose, expect, imagine等。否定前移句
子主语一般是第一人称，时态为一般现在时。
5. We worked by ourselves.
【联想拓展】
by oneself (= without help, alone) 独自地；单独地（在句中作状语）
for oneself亲自地 of oneself自动地
1)We must do our homework .
2)It's a good habit to think .
3)The door opened .
6. In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.
1)in other words = that is to say; in another word 换句话说；也就是说
◆ 相关短语： in a / one word简言之；总之 in words用语言；在口头上
have a word with sb.和某人交谈 have words with sb. (=quarrel with sb.)和某人争吵
keep / break one's word遵守/违背诺言 get in a word插话
2)注意there be 句型中倍数词的位置。本句也可改为：
请观察下列例句，试归纳常用倍数表达方式：
(1)Generally speaking, the train runs the boat.
(2)Generally speaking, the train runs the boat.
(3)The population of this town is that one.
(4)The population of this town is that of that one.
7. I'm looking forward to our holiday.
look forward to (doing) sth.盼望着某物/做某事 （to是介词）
1)I'm looking forward to _________________ our school.(你来参观)
2)The new semester / term all the students were looking forward to (到来)at last.(注意句子构)
【联想拓展】
有类似用法短语还有：（to是介词）
pay attention to注意 be used to习惯于 stick to坚持 belong to属于 lead to导致
devote oneself to致力于 get down to着手做通向 refer to参考；查阅；指……而言
【总结提升】
II. Practice after leaning
1. 你的外套一点也不像我的。_______________________________________________
2. 这里的空气比城市的新鲜__________________________________________________
3. The children _______ ______ ______in the park yesterday.（玩得很开心）
4. He did it just ______ _______. (当作玩笑)
5. 我想他不懂英语，是吗？_______________________________________________
6. 请你向我们做一下自我介绍好吗？__________________________________________
7.换句话说 ____________________ 和某人交谈 _____________________
据说 ______________________ 对……热心的 _________________
在年初_________________ 写下，记下_____________________
8. They are looking forward to _____ their headmaster.
A. hear from B. hearing from C. hear of D. hearing of
9. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.
A. as three times much B. as much three times
C. much as three times D. three times as much
10. --Why don't we take a little break ---Didn't we just have ______
A. it B. that C. one D. this
11. _______ great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
12. My advisor encouraged __________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.
A. for me taking B. me taking C. for me to take D. me to take
13. You should take the medicine after you read the _______.
A. lines B. words C. instructions D. suggestions
【学后反思】
Keys:
【知识链接】
同位语；定语；Which is not far from Beijing.
1）the great British writer.2）three
2.1)①not at all like；nothing like②nothing better than
2) (1) This picture is the one that I drew yesterday.(2)I lost my dictionary yesterday. I haven't find it so far.(3)They bought five pencils for my children, two red ones and three green ones.
(4)The weather in Kunming is better than that in Wuhan.
3.It is great fun1) in a fun way2) full of fun3) for fun4) make fun of
4.1) will he2) doesn’t she 5.1) all by ourselves2) for yourself 3) of itself
6.2) Girls are 3 times as many as boys in our class.(1) six times as fast as
(2) six times faster than(3) twice as large as(4) twice larger than
A+be +倍数+as…+as B; A+be + 倍数…than B; A+be+倍数+the size/length/ height/width…of B
7.1)your visiting 2)came
【总结提升】
1.Your coat is nothing like mine.2. The air here is much fresher than that in the city. 3. The children had great fun in the park yesterday.4. He did it just for fun.5. I don't think he knows English, does he 6. Will you please introduce yourself to us 7. in other words/in another word/ that is to say ; have a word with sb ; They say that…/ It is said that… ; be enthusiastic about/over/for; at the start(beginning) of the year ; write down 8-14BDCA D