Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.单元同步练习(word版)（有解析）

人教新目标英语九年级全册
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.单元同步练习
一、单项选择题（下列选项中只有一个选项满足题意）
1．Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in ________.
A．two days’ time B．two-days time
C．two day’s time D．two days time
2．— Driving less and walking more is good for our health.
— So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car.
A．take ;drive B．take ; to drive C．take; driving D．taking; driving
3．—How does your mother like your presents for Mother's Day?
—Well, __________ this sweater__________ that one is fit for her. They're too big.
A．both; and B．either; or
C．neither; nor D．not only; but also
4．—________ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.
—Let's go and ________ them.
A．Thousands; join B．Thousand; be a member of
C．Three thousand; take part in D．Thousands; be in
5．I think your idea is so good．I am________agreement with you．
A．for B．in C．with D．on
6．I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.
A．both; and B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only, but also
7．一Which do you prefer，Chinese food or Western food?
一 I would rather _______ Chinese food．Let’s have noodles．
A．to have B．having C．had D．have
8．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.
A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking
9．—How was your history class?
—It was boring. Many students felt ________ during the class.
A．sleeping B．sleepy C．asleep D．sleep
10．Rose finished her study in the university and went to___ a good job.
A．take after B．look after C．care for D．search for
11．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.
A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out
12．—The doctor ________ to examine my grandpa. What happened to him, Mom?
—He hurt himself while working in the garden.
A．dropped by B．called in
C．was dropped by D．was called in
13．The boy is very naughty, So you must __________ him.
A．be hard on B．be close to C．be friends with D．be good for
14．How about seeing a movie, Jenny? — Well, I would stay at home rather than ______ to the movies.
A．go B．going C．goes D．went
15．The teacher hope all of us can hand ________ our homework ________time every day.
A．up，in B．out，on C．on，in D．in，in
二、完型填空
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on 16 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You 17 hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise 18 swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can't 19 your family any longer. In order to deal with your 20 matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from 21 of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can 22 make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend 23 watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it's great fun for family members to gather around the table, 24 sports and enjoy the relaxing times.
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of 25 and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
16．A．whether B．how C．when D．what
17．A．have worked B．worked C．will work D．works
18．A．instead of B．because of C．such as D．rather than
19．A．depend on B．give up C．hear from D．look after
20．A．public B．negative C．personal D．Happy
21．A．it B．that C．one D．what
22．A．also B．either C．too D．as
23．A．some times B．some time C．sometimes D．some
24．A．discussed B．to discuss C．discuss D．discussing
25．A．sadness B．joy C．worry D．happy
三、阅读理解
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English．So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food there．But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite﹣huo guo．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．On the way to the canteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．
To my surprise，when I went into the room，I didn't see any sign of huo guo．Where was it？
With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal．After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot．Chinese huo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot； and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish．
Hotpot is made from mutton and onion．On the top are pieces of potatoes．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat．It takes very little effort to prepare．You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive．
Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However，I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot，two words!
26．The writer felt excited when she thought she would．
A．try traditional English food B．learn English in the UK
C．have her favorite huo guo D．meet some new friends
27．The underlined word"canteen"means"B"in Chinese．
A．宿舍 B．餐厅 C．实验室 D．体育馆
28．Why is hotpot often prepared for parties？
A．Because it's easy to prepare． B．Because it's very popular．
C．Because it's quite expensive． D．Because it's good for health．
29．After the free meal，the writer learnt that．
A．"hotpot"wasn't"hot pot" B．hotpot took little time to cook
C．hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D．the girl knew nothing about hotpot
30．What is the writer's favorite food？
A．Sandwiches B．Mutton C．Hotpot D．Hot pot．
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
31．His father is a __________ (bank)，and his mother is a music teacher.
32．He felt __________________ (comfortable) because of possible danger or trouble.
33．The __________ (weigh) of all these things together was 150 pounds.
34．I'm quite in ________________(agree) with what he said.
35．When things go wrong，all of us naturally feel ________________ (disappoint)．
五、句型转换
36．Don’t make too much noise in class, _________ _________ ? （完成反义疑问句）
37．Hot days make her uncomfortable.（改否定句）
Hot days _________ _________her uncomfortable.
38．They usually make me read two hours a day.（改同义句）
I ________ usually made ________ read two hours a day.
39．It made me kind of angry to wait for him.（改同义句）
________ for him ________ me kind of angry.
40．Tina has made me clean the window for half an hour. (就划线部分提问）
________ ________ has Tina made you clean the window ?
六、书面表达
请以“I love music”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语给你的朋友写一封信。
要点：
1. 你是如何爱上音乐的；
2. 平时你是如何欣赏音乐的；
3. 音乐带给你的益处。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数：不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词：影响influence; 旋律rhythms；减轻ease
Dear Henry,
How is everything going? I'm glad that you love music.____________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．A
【解析】
句意：没人认为在两天内完成这么多工作是容易的
此题重点考查名词复数的所有格的形式，若以-S 结尾的复数名词的所有格是直接加’，如：the twins' books,two minutes' walk, three days' holiday。根据语境可知没有人认为在两天的时间内完成这些工作是件容易的事，两天的时间用“two days’time”来表示， 故选A。
2．C
【解析】
句意：少开车多走路对我们的健康有好处。 所以我宁愿走路一小时去上班也不愿意开车。
考查固定句型。 根据题目分析可知考查would rather do than do “宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，因此第一空填take；consider doing “考虑做某事”，因此第二空填driving。故选C。
3．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－你妈妈觉得你的母亲节礼物怎样？－哦，这件毛衣和那一件都不适合她，太大了。A .both; and……和……两者都 ；B. either; or或者……或者……；C. neither; nor……既不……也不；D. not only; but also……不但，……而且。由后句：它们太大了，可以推测出两件都不适合她，故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
4．A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：2014青岛国际园林展需要数千个志愿者。让我们去加入他们吧。短语thousands of数千；join sb.加入某人；take part in加入，加入某个活动；join in加入，后借活动等，结合语境故选A。
考点：考查数词和短语辨析。
5．B
【解析】
句意：我认为你的主意很好，我完全同意。
考查形容词短语用法。be in agreement意见一致，由句意可知，要表达完全同意你的主意，故选B。
6．B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我既不能说法语，也不能说汉语，但是幸运的是我能用英语和他们交谈。A. both; and …和……，B. neither; nor既不，也不C. either; or或者，或者 D. not only; but also不仅，而且。根据后文的转折，可知他既不能说法语也不能说汉语，故选B。
考点：考查连词的用法。
7．D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-你更喜欢哪一个，中国菜还是西方菜？-我更喜欢中国菜，让我们吃面条吧。to have 动词不定式；having 现在分词；had 过去式；have 动词原形。句中would rather的意思是宁愿，后跟动词原形，故选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
8．D
【解析】
句意：看到老师走进教室，他们立刻停止了谈话。
考查动词短语。see sb doing sth.看见某人正在做某事；see sb. do sth.：看见某人经常做某事，看见某人做过某事；stop doing sth.停止做某事，stop to do sth.：停下来去做另一件事。根据语境可知选D。
9．B
【解析】
句意：——你的历史课怎么样？——太无聊了，一些学生在课堂上感到困倦。feel sleepy感到困倦。asleep睡觉的；sleep睡觉。根据句意，故选B。
10．D
【解析】
句意：Rose完成了大学的学习，开始去寻找一份好工作。本题考查动词短语辨析。take after（外表或行为）像（父或母）；look after照顾；care for喜欢，照顾；search for寻找，搜寻。大学毕业后应该找工作，故选D项。
11．A
【解析】
句意：——在派对玩得不开心，我感觉我受到了冷落。——可能是派对上人太多了吧。feel left out感觉受到冷落。根据句意，故选A。
12．D
【解析】
句意：——医生被请来给我爷爷检查身体。他怎么了，妈妈？——他在花园里干活时伤到了自己。
考查时态与语态，drop by顺便访问；call in叫?进来，召来。观察句子，应该是医生被叫来，那么应该用被动语态，故选D。
13．A
【解析】句意：那个男孩非常淘气，所以你一定要对他要求严格。. be hard on 对……要求严格； be close to 和……亲密； be friends with 和 ……是朋友； be good for对……有好处。根据The boy is very naughty,可知那个男孩非常淘气，因此要对他要求严格。故选A。
14．A
【解析】
句意：——杰妮，去看电影怎么样？——我宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影”。根据would do rather than do宁愿做某事而不做某事；故选A。
15．D
【解析】
句意：老师希望我们所有人每天都能按时交作业。
考查介词，hand in上交；hand out分发；hand up把?递上去；hand on传递；on time按时；in time及时，结合句意，故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B
【解析】
短文大意：如何度过一个有意义、多姿多彩的假期，本文的作者给了我们一些好的建议。如定期地去锻炼、学会一些生活的基本技能、外出旅行以及享受和家人在一起的时间等。
16．句意：以下是一些关于如何使你的假期有意义和丰富多彩的建议。A. whether是否；B. how怎么样；C. when何时；D. what什么。联系下文描述，本文提出了一些关于如何使你的假期有意义和多姿多彩的建议。故答案选B。
17．句意：你大部分时间都在努力工作。A. have worked现在完成时；B. worked一般过去时；C. will work一般将来时；D. works一般现在时so far到目前为止，用于现在完成时态中，故答案选A。
18．句意：你可以从游泳、慢跑和爬山等不同形式的运动中受益。A. instead of代替，而不是；B. because of因为，由于；C. such as例如；D. rather than而不是。swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.是列举事例，故答案为C。
19．句意：因此，你不能再依赖你的家庭了。A. depend on依靠；B. give up放弃；C. hear from收到……的来信；D. look after照顾。根据上一句：One day，you will live alone总有一天，你会一个人生活，可知此处应该是：你不能依靠家人了。depend on依靠，故答案选A。
20．句意：为了在自己的生活中处理个人事务。A. public公共的；B. negative消极的；C. personal个人的；D. happy高兴的。空格后是名词，此处应该是形容词，联系下文，可知此处应该是：处理你自己生活中的个人事务，故答案选C。
21．句意：这样，你可以发现那里的文化不同于你家乡的文化。A. it它；B. that那个；C. one代指同类中的一个；D. what什么。为避免重复that可以代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。联系前文可知此处代词指代的是前文提到的the culture，故答案选B。
22．句意：美丽的风景也能让你放松。A. also也；B. either也不；C. too也；D. as同样地。A,B,C几个选项都表示“也”，其中also，too用于肯定句，also常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动词之前；too用于句末；either用于否定句中，置于句末。结合语境可知此处副词位于助动词can后，行为动词make前，故选A。
23．句意：相反，整个家庭应该花一些时间一起坐在沙发上看电影。A. some times好几次；B. some time一段时间，一些时间；C. sometimes有时候；D. some一些。联系下文，可知此处指的是花费一些时间看电影，故答案选B。
24．句意：家人围坐在桌边，讨论体育活动，享受轻松的时光是非常有趣的。A. discussed动词过去式；B. to discuss动词不定式；C. discuss动词原形；D. discussing现在分词。动词不定式to后连接的三个动词gather，discuss和enjoy是并列关系，都是动词原形，故答案为C。
25．句意：你的暑假一定会充满欢乐和成功。A. sadness悲哀 B. joy欢乐，乐趣；C. worry担心，烦恼；D. happy开心的，高兴的。联系上下文，可知此处指的是你的假期一定会充满欢乐和成功，缺少名词，故答案选B。
完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第2小题是考查动词的时态，句中so far是现在完成时态的标志词，由此判断答案选A；第6小题是考查代词辨析，实际上是考查that的特殊用法，尤其是在比较级中，代指前面提到的单数名词和不可数名词。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．D
【解析】
该文介绍了中国的火锅完全不同于英国的火锅，中国的火锅是用两个词表达，而英国的火锅是用一个词表达，火锅是一个传统的英国菜。在英国，你可以在派对上看到它，因为它很容易准备，而且也不贵。
26．句意：作者感到很激动，当她认为---。根据You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．可知作者认为她能吃到火锅后很激动。故选C
27．句意：划线单词"canteen的汉语意思。根据there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．On the way to the canteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．A. 宿舍 B. 餐厅 C. 实验室 D. 体育馆，可知应是B
28．句意：火锅为什么经常出现在派对上。根据You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive．可知选A
29．句意：饭后，作者了解到--。根据I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot．故选A
30．句意：作者最喜欢的食物是——。根据especially my favorite﹣huo guo．Chinese huo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot；可知选D
31．banker
32．uncomfortable
33．weight
34．agreement
35．disappointed
【解析】
31．句意：他的父亲是一名银行家，他的母亲是一名音乐教师。
bank n. 银行。观察句子结合句意，这里主语是“his father他的爸爸”那么应该是指一种职业，banker银行家，符合句意，故答案为banker。
32．句意：他感到不舒服，因为可能有危险或麻烦。
comfortable adj. 令人舒适的。观察句子，这里缺少一个形容词作表语，结合后半部分句意，用危险或麻烦，那么应该是感到不舒服，uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，符合句意，故答案为uncomfortable。
33．句意：所有这些东西的重量加起来是150磅。
weigh v. 称…的重量。观察句子，这里应该是表示“……的重量”，那么应该用名词，故答案为weight。
34．句意：我完全同意他说的话。
agree v. 同意，赞成。观察句子，介词in+名词agreement，构成短语“in agreement达成一致”符合句意，故答案为agreement。
35．句意：当事情出错时，我们所有人自然都会感到失望。
disappoint v. 使失望，使破灭。观察句子，这里缺少的是一个形容词作表语，并且主语主语是人，所以应该用-ed形式，disappointed adj. 失望的，符合句意，故答案为disappointed。
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one／none、other／another等。词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。本题中考查词的派生较多，例如1，2，4题都是属于所提供词的派生，在做这类题时，首先要判断所填空的句子结构，确定词性，再推测句意。
36． will you
37． don’t make
38． am to
39． Waiting made
40． How long
【解析】
36．句意：不要在课堂上大声喧哗，好吗？题意：完成反义疑问句。祈使句的反义疑问句，除Let’s do sth.的反义疑问句用Shall we，其他都是在句子后面加will you；结合句意和提示可知填(1). will，(2). you 。
37．句意：炎热的天气使她不舒服。题意：改否定句。实意动词的一般现在时的肯定陈述句，改为否定句，借助助动词don’t 或doesn’t，后面再跟动词原形，主语是第三人称单数借助doesn’t，其他人称借助don’t。本句时态是一般现在时，谓语动词是实意动词，主语是第三人称复数；结合题意和提示可知填(1). don’t，(2). make 。
38．句意：他们通常让我一天阅读两个小时。题意：改同义句。根据提示可知把此句改为被动语态。短语make sb. do sth.：让某人做某事，do sth.是省略to的动词不定式做宾语补足语，此短语改为被动语态时，省略的不定式符号to要加上，即make sb. do sth.改为被动语态是sb.+be made to do sth.；故They usually make me read two hours a day.改为被动语态是I am usually made to read two hours a day （by them）；结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). am，(2). to。
39．句意：等他让我有点生气。题意：改同义句。此句是时态是一般过去时，it是形式主语，真正主语是动词不定式to wait for him，改为同义句时，时态应是一般过去时。结合提示可知此句是动名词做主语，结合句意可知填(1). Waiting，(2). made 。
40．句意：蒂娜让我擦了半个小时的窗户。题意：就划线部分提问。本句就划线部分是for half an hour，表示做某事做了半小时，就for+时间段提问，用how long（多久，多长时间）提问，后面加一般疑问句；结合句意和提示可知答案是(1). How，(2). long 。
六．One possible version：
Dear Henry,
How is everything going？I'm glad that you love music. I also believe that music is one of the most wonderful things in the world.
I began my love for music very young under the influence of my parents. The beautiful rhythms and lyrics make me relaxed. I usually listen to music in my free time. I am also a member of the school music club, hoping to bring more joy to others through music.
When I feel sad, music helps to ease the pain. When I am too excited, music makes me keep calm. It is always there, like an old friend of mine.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
题干分析：阅读题干，这里是一篇书信作文，主要是介绍自己是如何爱上音乐的；平时你是如何欣赏音乐的；音乐带给你的益处。人称应该是第一人称为主，时态为一般现在时为主。
例文点评：例文采用的是三段式写作手法，第一段首先问候了朋友，然后提出话题——音乐；第二段介绍了自己是在父母的影响下开始了对音乐的热爱，同时介绍了平常是通过闲暇时间听音乐，参加学校音乐俱乐部来欣赏音乐的；第三段主要介绍了音乐为自己在悲伤时减轻了痛苦，兴奋时保持冷静，音乐想老朋友一样。例文表述明确，逻辑关系明了。
高分亮点：
短语：make sb +adj.让某人感觉如何；listen to听；in one’s free time在某人的空余时间；bring …to …把带……到……；make sb do sth让某人做某事；keep calm保持平静；a friend of mine我的一个朋友。
句型：（1）also believe that music is one of the most wonderful things in the world. 我也相信音乐是世界上最美妙的东西之一。That引导的宾语从句，one of the+形容词最高级+in+范围。（2）When I feel sad, music helps to ease the pain. When I am too excited, music makes me keep calm. 当我感到悲伤时，音乐有助于减轻痛苦。当我太兴奋的时候，音乐让我保持冷静。When引导的时间状语从句。