8A Unit4 Do it yourself 单元练习（含答案）

8A Unit4 Do it yourself 检测题
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分20分）
1. My watch doesn’t work. I want to r________ it at once.
2. The soup was too salty so we a________ some water again.
3. The c________ of the book looks beautiful. Xiao Ming wrote his name on it.
4. The boy made a mistake in s________ his name.
5. I can’t work out the problem. Can you give me some t________？
6. That ________ (可怕的) fire in Jilin took place in 2013.
7. Why didn’t you ________ (出席) the important meeting？
8. Read the __________ (指示) carefully before you use it..
9. We don’t know how many ________ (秘密) he remains.
10. Our teacher ________ (建议) us to plant more trees in the last class.
11．The Wine is made from _____________(葡萄) .
12．5.Can you give me an ____________(例子) of what you mean?
13．I am afraid that I can’t __________(完成) the work in such a short time.
14．The little girl likes playing with_____________(气球).
15．Do you need a wooden___________(调羹).
16．The storybook is ___________ (interesting), I don’t like it at all.
17．I think today’s meeting is ___________ (important), so I won’t attend it.
18．He __________ (mix) the pieces of fruit with some salad cream and put them in the fridge.
19．It is __________ (possible) for such a little boy to carry such a heavy box.
20．He ___________ (stick) a picture of his family on the wall and left the room.
二 单项选择。（15分）
21. He is ________ active member of the club.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22.—I don’t know how to do it well.
—Don’t worry. Here are some ________.
A. tips B. tapes C. ropes D. hope
23. He will not forget that ________ storm. Many people lost their houses in it.
A. beautiful B. terrible C. interesting D. exciting
24.—Did you go to any other places？
—Yes, ________ we went to Qinhuangdao.
A. often B. nearby C. once D. at once
25. It’s ________ for us to see the words on the blackboard clearly. They are too small.
A. important B. necessary C. possible D. impossible
26. ________ her parents ________ Wang Fang works in the hospital. They are all doctors.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor
C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
27. It’s going to rain. We ________ take an umbrella with us.
A. want B. had better C. would like D. have fun
28. The writer advised us ________ more.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
29. Please tell him to leave the window ________.
A. open B. opened C. is open D. opening
30. ________ any noises！The baby is sleeping.
A. Make B. Not make C. No make D. Don’t make
31. Something ________ when they built the bridge.
A. cut out B. went wrong
C. tidied up D. made a mistake
32. ________, he is only a middle school student.
A. For example B. Such as
C. Instead of D. Stand for
33. The boy spends half an hour ________ new words every day.
A. spell B. spells C. spelling D. to spend
34. ________, it is necessary for him ________ the meeting.
A. Instead of; to attend B. Instead; to attend
C. Instead of; attending D. Instead; attending
35.—________
—Sure. You can do it by yourself.
A. Is it easy to make？
B. What do you think of it？
C. How can we start？
D. He makes so many mistakes.
三 完型填空。
Blue Bear lives in little house near a hill .
One spring ,36_ it was time to plant his tomato plants . Blue Bear went to work in his new _37_. Very carefully, Blue Bear planted each little __38_plant in his garden.
All the summer , he took care of the garden and __39__ the plants . Sometimes he would sit by the garden , 40__ his fruit juice .
Near the end of the summer , the tomatoes were fat and red . Blue Bear _41quite a lot and took them into his little house . He thought , “ Mummy, I have tomatoes .Now I think it’s time to __42_ bread !”
With his pan he began to make bread . It _43__him only a few minutes to finish it . The whole house was filled with a wonderful__44___. Then he cut the tomatoes and made a big sandwich .
He was so happy that he ran out __45__ the house , singing and jumping . And when really felt a little __46__, he thought of his sandwich and went __47___ into the house . Just when he was taking up the _48___, he saw Mr. White come .
“__49__ I stay with you tonight ? I’m just too tired to walk on.”
“Yes ,please !” answered Blue Bear , and _50__ each enjoyed half of the sandwich .Blue Bear was happy that he was able to help someone who needed help .
( )36. A. when B. which C. but D. and
( )37. A. house B. school C. city D. garden
( )38. A. tree B. tomato C. potato D. flower
( )39. A. pulled B. pushed C. watered D. made
( )40. A. eating B. buying C. selling D. drinking
( )41. A. picked B. cooked C. found D. planted
( )42. A. eat B. drink C. make D. buy
( )43. A. took B. had C. paid D. stayed
( )44. A. smell B. drink C. cheese D. tea
( )45. A. into B. near C. of D. with
( )46. A. happy B. worried C. angry D. hungry
( )47. A. by B. back C. past D. out
( )48. A. juice B. plant C. sandwich D. book
( )49. A. Must B. May C. Do D. Did
( )50. A. it B. she C. he D. they
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Do you like fruit salad？Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself？Then you can follow the steps： Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty. Don’t forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish.
Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough.
Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like. Anyway, cut them into pieces.
Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and salad. Mix and stir.
Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth！Enjoy yourself！
51. ________ can make your fruit salad more tasty.
A. Fruit B. Salad C. Yogurt D. Sugar
52. ________ isn’t mentioned in the instruction.
A. Strawberries B. Pears C. Apples D. Oranges
53. Your fruit can be in ________.
A. the same shapes and pieces
B. the same shapes and halves
C. different shapes and pieces
D. different shapes and halves
54. There are ________ steps in the instruction.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
55. The best title of the passage may be ________ .
A. Delicious fruit salad
B. How to choose fruit
C. How to make fruit salad
D. Enjoy yourself
B
DIY is very popular in China now. Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him to relax（放松）after work.
“For a long time, I had no choice（选择）except going to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself,”he said.
One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea.“Why not do some kinds of things and relax myself？”Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. The things that he had made by himself didn’t look as professionally（专业地）made as those in the shops, but he liked doing it.“It is not as much fun to play with things which are bought expensively from the shops,”he said. Now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful, and his family and friends like them very much.
More and more young people are like Yang, making or creating（创造）things on their own. They like to do them themselves.
Though making things with our own hands may take much time, some people, now known as DIYers—do-it-yourselfers, enjoy doing them very much. They can make all kinds of things they like. DIY is becoming more and more popular in China. It may be new to the young, yet many people remember when it was a way of life.
During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. Whitewashing the wall or making clothes was a part of life because there was no other choice. If you wanted something done, you had to do it yourself; and if you needed something, you made it yourself.
56. Yang Chen ________ in his free time in the past.
A. played computers
B. went to a bar for a drink and karaoke
C. enjoyed his work
D. made something by himself
57. Things that Yang Chen made ________ .
A. look as professionally made as those in the shops
B. are much more expensive than those in the shops
C. are popular with his family and friends
D. are only model planes and ships
58. Many young people like making things by themselves because ________.
A. they want to make more money
B. they do them for fun
C. there are not enough living things for them to live on
D. they can’t buy them anywhere
59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A. DIY is becoming more and more popular in China.
B. More and more people begin to make model planes.
C. Between the 1960s and 1970s, people liked making things themselves.
D. More and more young people are like Yang Chen.
60. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. Yang Chen has a new hobby
B. how young people create new things
C. DIY is a good way of life
D. DIY was a part of life in the past
五 任务型阅读。
There are many things you can do to improve your momory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your momory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑）to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it . Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help momory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information . And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
Title How to _61_Your Memory
Main 62 *taking special_63_of your health
*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking _64_in some new activities and changing your daily habits.
*paying attention to the most _65_things, in order to add to your chances to _66_right memories
*connecting information with _67_
*taking notes and _68_diaries
Other ways *eating_69_food and taking plenty of vitamins
*drinking a lot of water
*having _70_sleep and rest
六 首字母填空。
One day Harvey’s wife was cleaning out a cupboard，and she found some umbrellas, ” Harvey’s wife said to him. “There are eight and they all b__(71)___. ”
“I’ll t__(72)__ them all to the umbrella shop and have them repaired, ” Harvey said. “They are too good to throw away. ”
Harvey took the eight umbrellas to the shop and l__(73)__ them there. The shopkeeper said, “They’ll be r__(74)__ tomorrow. ”
That evening Harvey went home from the office by bus as he u__(75)__ did. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor between the s__(76)__. When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up.
“Hey!” the woman said, “That umbrella is m__(77)__. ”
“I’m so sorry. ” Harvey said, giving it to her. “Please excuse me for taking your umbrella by m__(78)__. ”
The next day he collected the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus. As he sat down, a v__(79)__ behind said, “You have certainly had a successful day!” He t_(80)___ around and saw the woman whose umbrella he had almost taken the day before.
七 翻译句子。
81 晚上你最好不要单独外出。
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82 昨天我在写英语作业时犯了很多错误。
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83 这把剪刀用起来不舒服。
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84 我今天在家看电视而不是外出散步。
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85 不仅我的父母就连我的妹妹都对这部老电影感兴趣。
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答案：1 repair 2 added 3 cover 4 spelling 5tips 6 terrible 7 attend 8 instruction(s) 9 secerts. 10 advised 11grapes 12 example 13finish 14balloons 15 spoon 16uninteresting 17unimportant 18mixed 19 impossible 20 struck
21-25BABCD 26-30 CBCAD 31-35 BACBA
36-40ADBCD 41-45 ACAAC 46-50 DBCBD
51-55 CBCBC 55-60 BCBAC
51　由Step 1中第二、三句“Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit salad more tasty.”可知答案。
52. B　由Step 1中第一句“Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges.”可知答案。
53 C　由Step 3可知，水果可以切成不同的形状并切成小块，故选C。
54. B　纵观全文可知，本文介绍了制作水果沙拉的四个步骤。故选B。
55. C　通读全文可知这是一篇介绍如何制作水果沙拉的文章。故C项正确。
56. B　由文章第二段中的“...going to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself...”可知答案。
57. C　由第三段最后一句可知，这些东西受到他的家人和朋友的欢迎，故C项正确。
58. B　由倒数第二段第一句中的“...enjoy doing them very much.”可知B项正确。
59. A　由第五段可知DIY在中国越来越受欢迎，故A项表述正确。
60. C　通读全文可知，作者认为DIY是一种很好的生活方式。故C项表述正确。
61 improve 62 ways 63care 64 part 65important 66make 67 pictures 68keeping 69 healthy 70enough
71 broken 72take 73 left 74 ready 75 usually 76 seats 77mine 78mistake 79 voice 80. successful
81 You had better not go out alone/by yourself at night.
82 I made a lot of mistakes when I did my homework/in English homework yesterday.
83 It is uncomfortable to use this pair of scissors/This pair of scissors is uncomfortable to use.
84 I watched tv at home instead of going out for a walk today.
85Not only my parents but also my sister is interested in the old film