中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2
Section
B
3a-Self
Check同步练习
单项选择
(
)1.
I
like
English
very
much,
so
I
____listen
to
the
tape
in
the
morning.
A.
usually
B.
hardly
ever
C.
never
(
)2.
Milk
is
good
_____
our
______.
A.
to;
healthy
B.
to;
health
C.
for;
healthy
D.
for;
health
(
)3.
—What
does
your
father
do
in
the
evening?
—He
usually
____.
A.
watch
TV
B.
exercise
C.
reads
books
(
)4.
—
____
students
in
your
class
are
from
Beijing?
—Only
one.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
C.
How
much
(
)5.
—
_______
do
you
go
skating?
—
Every
day.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
C.
When
(
)6.
Most
students
in
my
class
____
exercise
every
day.
A.
does
B.
do
C.
is
doing
D.
are
doing
(
)7.
What
_____
she
____
on
weekends?
A.
is,
do
B.
does,
does
C.
do,
do
D.
does,
do
(
)8.
—______do
your
grandparents
come
to
see
you?
—Twice
a
week.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
C.
When
(
)9.
He’s
a
very
lazy
student,
as
a
result,
he
always
gets
_______
grades.
A.
a
good
B.
high
C.
terrible
D.
an
awful
II.
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.?我重视我的健康。
I
______
______
my
health.
2.?我的饮食习惯非常好。
My
______
_______are
very
good.
好的食物和运动帮助我更好的学习。
Good
food
and
exercise
help
me______
_______.
我们应该每天多吃一些蔬菜水果。
We
should
eat
_______
_______
and
fruits
every
day.
我每天睡觉九小时。
I
_______
_______
nine
hours
every
night.
III.任务型阅读
???
How
can
we
keep
healthy？One
important
thing
is
to
exercise
1
.The
Smith
family
try
to
exercise
every
day.
Qiang
Smith
2
not
exercise
in
the
morning
because
he
must
be
at
his
job
at
seven
o'clock.
But
he
runs
every
evening.
He
walks
a
lot，
3
.He
walks
to
school
every
day
and
after
school
he
4
basketball
with
his
friends.
Qiang
goes
to
a
yoga(瑜伽)class
5
a
week.
But
it
isn't
6
this
way.
Last
year
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Smith
drove(驾车)everywhere.
They
thought
they
should
use(使用)the
7
all
the
time.
Now
the
Smiths
don't
use
their
car，and
they
all
8
better
now.
And
they
think
they
mustn't
be
9
.They
don't
have
to
exercise
every
day，but
they
should
10
to
keep
in
good
health.
(
)1.A.
sometimes
B.
often
C.
never
D.
always
(
)2.A.
may
B.
can
C.
maybe
D.
can
be
(
)3.A.
either
B.
Also
C.
too
D.
well
(
)4.A.
plays
B.
watches
C.
surfs
.D
.looks
(
)5.A.
sometimes
B.
three
time
C.
three
times
D.
some
time
(
)6.A.
always
B.
usually
C.hardly
D.
sometimes
(
)7.A.
skateboard
B.
bike
C.
car
D
.ship
(
)8.A.
have
B
.make
C.
feel
D.
study
(
)9.A.
lazy
B.
healthynn
C.
active
D.
well
(
)10.A.
want
B.
keep
C.
stay
D.
try
Unit2
Section
B
3a-Self
Check同步练习参考答案：
I.
1-5ADCBA
6-9BDAC
II.
1
look
after
2.
eating
habits
3.
study
better
4.
more
vegetables
5.
sleep
for
III.
1-5
BBCAC
6-10ACCAD
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共33张PPT)
人教新目标八年级英语上册
一、话题：业余时间的活动
(
Free
time
activities
)
二、功能：Talk
about
good
and
bad
habits.
Learn
how
to
write
an
article
about
daily
habits
三、语法：
1.能正确使用一般现在时谈论空余时间的活动
2.能正确使用always，often,
never等频度副词
四、学习策略：
1.复习一般现在时的相关内容
2.指导学生掌握写作方法与技巧
五、情感态度：
学会合理地安排空余的时间，养成良好的生活习惯
Learning
aims
I
always
get
up
early.
我总是早起。
我通常跑步一个小时。
I
usually
run
for
an
hour.
我经常帮我妈妈做家务。
I
often
help
my
mother
do
housework.
我有时会熬夜熬到很晚。
I
sometimes
stay
up
late.
我几乎不玩电脑游戏。
I
hardly
ever
play
computer
games.
我从不喝牛奶。
I
never
drink
milk.
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Revision
I
Revision
II
Enjoy
a
video
and
answer
the
questions
How
often
do
they
go
hiking\shopping\dancing\fishing?
He
goes
hiking
three
times
a
month.
I
goes
fishing
six
times
every
week.
It
goes
dancing
four
times
every
week.
She
goes
shopping
four
times
a
month.
How
often
do
they
go
hiking\shopping\dancing\fishing?
Talk
about
your
good
habits.
I
read
English
books
every
day.
I
usually
help
with
the
housework.
I
always
exercise.
I
drink
milk
everyday.
I
never
stay
up
late.
Lead
in
Talk
about
your
bad
habits.
I
watch
TV
for
over
two
hours
every
day.
I
often
eat
hamburgers.
I
often
go
online.
I
hardly
ever
go
to
the
dentist
(看牙医).
I
don’t
like
vegetables.
How
can
we
keep
healthy?
healthy
lifestyle
Activities
How
often
exercise
every
day/
always/
four
to
six
times
a
week/
…
drink
milk
go
to
the
dentist
often/
once
a
month/…
every
day/
always/
four
to
six
times
a
week/
…
eat
vegetables
and
fruit
never/
hardly
ever/…
eat
junk
food
stay
up
late
How
can
we
keep
healthy?
unhealthy
lifestyle
Activities
How
often
exercise
drink
milk
go
to
the
dentist
every
day/
always/
four
to
six
times
a
week/
…
eat
vegetables
and
fruit
never/
hardly
ever/…
eat
junk
food
stay
up
late
A
healthy
lifestyle
helps
me
get
good
grades.
Good
food
and
exercise
help
me
to
study
better.
健康的生活方式对我们有什么帮助？
Activities
Days
a
year
Exercise
Read
books
Watch
TV
for
over
2
hours
Drink
juice
Eat
hamburgers
Help
with
housework
Stay
up
late
Go
to
the
dentist
365
365
320
210
95
20
15
0
Look
at
the
information
in
the
chart
and
complete
the
report.
3a
n.
牙医
every
day
/
always
(100%)
every
day
/
always
(100%)
usually
(88%)
often
(60%)
sometimes
(26%)
hardly
ever
(6%)
hardly
ever
(5%)
never(0)
1.Write
adverbs
of
frequency
following
the
examples：
Jane
is
a
16-year-old
high
school
student
in
the
United
States.
American
Teenager
magazine
asked
her
about
her
habits.
Jane
has
a
lot
of
good
habits.
She
always
exercises
and
she
reads
books
________.
Also,
she
_____
drinks
juice
and
she
________
stays
up
late.
However,
she
has
some
bad
habits,
too.
She
_______
watches
TV
for
more
than
two
hours
a
day,
and
she
__________
eats
hamburgers.
Her
parents
are
not
very
happy
because
she
__________
helps
with
housework
and
she
______
goes
to
the
dentist
for
teeth
cleaning.
She
says
she
is
afraid.
often
every
day
hardly
ever
usually
sometimes
hardly
ever
never
2.Fill
in
the
blanks
in
3a
with
adverbs
of
frequency
(always,
usually,
often,
sometimes,
hardly,
never
)
Look
3a
and
answer
the
questions:
1.What
does
the
heading
“Days
a
year”
mean?
2.What
good
habits
does
the
girl
have?
3.Does
the
girl
have
any
bad
habits?
What
are
they?
一年的天数。
She
always
exercises
and
she
reads
books
every
day.
Also,
she
often
drinks
juice
and
she
hardly
ever
stays
up
late.
She
usually
watches
TV
for
more
than
two
hours
a
day,and
she
somestimes
eats
hamburgers.
She
hardly
ever
helps
with
housework
and
she
never
goes
to
the
dentist
for
teeth
cleaning.
Make
a
report
Activities
Days
a
year
Exercise
Read
books
Watch
TV
for
over
2
hours
Drink
juice
Eat
hamburgers
Help
with
housework
Stay
up
late
Go
to
the
dentist
365
365
320
210
95
20
15
0
The
girl
has
a
lot
of
good
habits.
She
always
exercises
and
------
However,
she
has
some
bad
habits,
too.
She
usually
watches
TV
------
Jane
is
a
16-year-old
high
school
student
in
the
United
States.
merican
Teenager
magazine
asked
her
about
her
habits.
Jane
has
a
lot
of
good
habits.
She
always
exercises
and
she
reads
books
every
day.
Also,
she
often
drinks
juice
and
she
hardly
ever
stays
up
late.
However,
she
has
some
bad
habits,
too.
She
usually
watches
TV
for
more
than
two
hours
a
day,
and
she
sometimes
eats
hamburgers.
Her
parents
are
not
very
happy
because
she
hardly
ever
helps
with
housework
and
she
never
goes
to
the
dentist
for
teeth
cleaning.
She
says
she
is
afraid.
How
to
write
a
person
's
habit
report
according
to
the
chart?
the
writing
steps
1.
用第三人称或第一人称介绍表格中人物的基本情况，年龄、来自哪里，职业或工作情况，记者采访写作的话题等，语言简洁。总写。
2.
根据表格中的信息，分写具体的好习惯和坏习惯，适当用一些连接词，和过渡语。注意频率副词(always,
usually,
often,sometimes,
never等)的使用。用一般现在时介绍。
3.
最后，一般还要有结束语，归纳总结，提出自己的观点和主张。
1
2
3
Complete
the
chart
with
your
own
information.
In
the
last
column,
use
expressions
like
always,
every
day,
twice
a
week
and
never.
Activities
How
often?
Good
habits
Bad
habits
Every
day
Always
Every
day
Twice
a
week
Never
3b
Eat
junk
food
Eat
hamburgers
Help
with
housework
Go
to
the
dentist
Twice
a
week
four
times
a
week
hardly
ever
never
Exercise
Read
books
Eat
fruit
Drink
milk
Stay
up
late
Write
a
report
about
your
good
and
bad
habits.
Say
how
often
you
do
things.
Use
the
report
in
3a
as
an
example.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
3c
1.本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏习惯。因此，应用一般现在时态。
2.首先，应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单，标明自己做这些事情的频率。
3.然后，依次将这些事情完整地表达出来。
4.注意使用频率副词：always,
usually,
sometimes,
hardly
ever…
5.and
和however，also,at
the
same
time在句子中的用法及位置；
6.最后，通读一遍自己的文章，看有没有错误的地方。
Do
you
have
any
good
habits
or
bad
habits
?
I
have
some
good
habits
.
I
always
…
As
students
,
we
should
have
some
good
habits
.
They
are
good
for
our
health
.
However
I
have
some
bad
habits
.I
sometimes
…
引出话题
描述习惯
归纳总结
One
possible
version:
Do
you
have
any
good
habits
or
bad
habits
?
I
have
lots
of
good
habits.
I
exercise
every
day.
I
always
read
books.
I
eat
fruit
every
day.
I
drink
milk
twice
a
week.
I
never
stay
up
late.
But
I
have
some
bad
habits,
too.
I
eat
junk
food
twice
a
week.
I
eat
hamburgers
four
times
a
week.
I
hardly
ever
help
with
housework.
I
never
go
to
the
dentist.
写作
拓展
请根据下面提示写一篇论述“早起(early
rising)”重要性的文章。
1.早起有益健康。
2.早起的具体好处：
(1)可以做早操来锻炼身体；(2)对学习有好处。
3.大家都应该养成早起的习惯。
要求：
1.短文中应包含上面提示内容，但是不能逐条翻译，
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数：80词左右。
这是一篇提纲式作文，话题与本单元相符，根据题目要求及提示可考虑采用下面的模板。
思路点拨
早
起
很
重
要
提出观点
论证观点
得出结论
Getting
up
early
is
good
for…
First,it
is
healthy
for…
Second,getting
up
early
helps
us
with…
Third,getting
up
early
gives
us
So
I
think
it's
important
for
us
to
do…
范文
点评
Early
rising
is
important
Early_rising_is_good_for_us_in_many_ways.①
First②，it
is
healthy
for
the
mind
and
the
body.
We
can
do
morning
exercises
to
keep
us
healthy③．It's
also
good
to
take
a
walk
along
the
street.
Second，early
rising
helps
us
with
studies.
When
we
get
up
very
early
in
the
morning，everything
around
is
quiet.
In
the
morning
we
can
learn
more
quickly
and
memorize
what
we
have
learnt
easily.
Third，early
rising
gives
us
enough
time，so
that
we
can
have
a
relaxing
breakfast.
So_I_think_it's_important_for_us_to_form_the_habit_of_getting_up_early.④
?开门见山地提出了本文的论点——早起有益。
?first，second，third分层次论证使得文章清晰、条理。
?be
good
for，keep
sb.healthy，so
that的运用让行文更加流畅。
④文章结尾作者表达了自己的看法，给出了结论，既照应了开头也重申了自己的观点。
例文赏析
Take
the
health
quiz.
Compare
your
results
with
your
partner’s.
Who’s
healthier?
1.How
often
do
you
eat
breakfast?
a.
Never.
b.A
few
times
a
week.
c.
Almost
every
day.
2.How
often
do
you
eat
fast
food?
a.
Never.
b.
A
few
times
a
week.
c.
Almost
every
day.
3.How
often
do
you
eat
vegetables
and
fruit?
a.
Never.
b.
A
few
times
a
week.
c.
Almost
every
day.
4.How
often
do
you
exercise?
a.
A
few
times
a
year.
b.
A
few
times
a
month.
c.
A
few
times
a
week.
5.How
many
hours
do
you
watch
TV
every
week?
a.
None.
b.
One
to
four.
c.
Five
or
more.
6.How
many
hours
do
you
usually
sleep
at
night?
a.
Less
than
six.
b.
Six
or
seven.
c.
Eight
or
more.
4
1.a=0,
b=1,c=2
2.a=2,
b=1,c=0
3.a=0,
b=1,c=2
4.a=0,
b=1,c=2
5.a=2,
b=1,c=0
6.a=0,
b=1,c=2
Are
you
healthy?
9-12
points:
You’re
really
healthy!
Good
for
you--and
your
health!
4-8
points:
You’re
smart
about
healthmost
of
the
time.
0-3
points:
You
have
to
learn
more
about
healthy
habits.
Don’t
worry--
you
can
do
it!
Take
the
health
quiz.
Compare
your
results
with
your
partner’s.
Who’s
healthier?
How
often
do
you
eat
breakfast?
Almost
every
day.
How
often
do
you
eat
fast
food?
A
few
times
a
week.
4
I
My
father
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
ever
never
1.
Complete
the
chart
with
activities
you
do
and
don’t
do.
What
about
your
mother/father?
play
basketball
play
chess
read
books
read
newspapers
eat
hamburgers
eat
chicken
drink
juice
drink
tea
watch
TV
use
the
Internet
stay
up
late
get
up
early
2.
Write
five
sentences
using
the
information
above.
5).
I
hardly
ever
watch
TV.
1).
I
always
play
basketball
after
school.
2).
My
father
always
plays
chess
on
weekends.
3).
I
usually
read
books
on
weekends.
4).
My
father
sometimes
drinks
tea.
6).
My
father
never
gets
up
early.
3
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
conversation.
A:
What
do
Tom
and
Mike
__________
do
on
weekends?
B:
They
sometimes
go
to
the
museum.
A:
___________
do
they
go
to
the
shopping
center?
B:
_________
ever.
Maybe
about
twice
a
month.
A:
_________
do
they
watch
TV?
B:
Mike
never
watches
TV,
but
Tom
watches
TV
_________________
day.
A:
Oh,
I’m
just
like
Tom.
I
________
watch
TV,
too.
usually
How
often
Hardly
How
often
over
two
hours
a
never
1.
Jane
is
a
16-year-old
high
school
student
in
the
United
States.___________________________________________
16?year?old意为“__________”，为___________。结构为“数词—名词单数—形容词”作前置定语，如改为后置定语，不用复合形容词。
1.拉里是个15岁的男孩。
Larry
is
a____________
boy.
=Larry
is
a
boy
of
____________.
我将有一个5天的假期。
2.I’ll
have
a
_______
holiday.
根据汉语意思完成句子
15-year-old
15
years
old
5-day
翻译探究
十六岁的
复合形容词
简是一名美国的16岁中学生。
2.
She
says
she
is
afraid.
______________
afraid
形容词，意思是“____________”
常用句型：
be
afraid
to
do
sth.
“害怕去做某事”
be
afraid
of
sb/sth.
“害怕某人/某事”
be
afraid
of
doing
sth.
“害怕做某事”
她说她害怕了。
害怕的；担心的
练习：1.
她害怕夜间单独出去。
She
is
afraid
_____
_____
______alone
at
night.
2.
他害怕从自行车上掉下来。
He
was
afraid
_____
______
______
the
bike.
of
falling
down
to
go
out
I.单项填空。
1.
—
do
you
exercise
a
week??
—Four
times.
A.
How
often B.
How
soon C.
How
long D.
How
many
times
2.
My
sister,
Jenny
is
a
girl.?
A.
sixteen
years
old
B.
sixteen-years-old
C.
sixteen-year-olds
D.
sixteen-year-old
3.
The
little
boy
sleeps
eight
more
hours
a
night.?
A.
to
B.
or
C.
for
D.
with
4.
children
like
eating
ice-cream,
but
not
all.?
A.
Most
B.
All
C.
Any
D.
No
5.
it
was
late,
the
students
were
still
studying
in
the
classroom.?
A.
Although
B.
But
C.
As
long
as
D.
Because
D
B
A
A
Class
Test
D
II.单项填空。
1.
I
like
English
very
much,
so
I
____
listen
to
the
tape
in
the
morning.
A.
usually
B.
hardly
ever
C.
never
D.sometimes
2.
Milk
is
good
_____
our
______.
A.
to;
healthy
B.
to;
health
C.
for;
healthy
D.
for;
health
3.
—
____
students
in
your
class
are
from
Beijing?
—Only
one.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
C.
How
much
D.
How
soon
4.
—
_______
do
you
go
skating?
—
Every
day.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
C.
When
D.Where
Homework
1.Finish
your
article.Check
it
again.
2.Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions
in
Unit
3.
Write
an
article
about
your
father's/mother's
habits.
谢谢
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