(共31张PPT)
Section
A
2d-
3b
①语言目标:
A.
掌握以下词汇:excellent,
countryside;
in
the
countryside;
yesterday;
flower;
worry;
luckily;
sun;
go
fishing;
B.
理解并运用核心句型:
How
was
your
school
trip?It
was...
②能力目标:能运用一般过去时描写过去的事情。
③情感目标:学会客观地表达对事物的看法,培养乐观向上的性格。
预习汇报
你不讲我也会
导学案(learning
case):预习检测
Discuss
in
groups
and
find
the
answers.
情景导入
Free
talk:
Ask
your
partner:
What
did
you
do
on
your
school
trip?
Then
fill
in
the
following
chart
and
give
a
report.
Name
What
did
you
do
on
your
school
trip?
Tom
went
to
a
farm,
milked
a
cow
Lily
rode
a
horse,
picked
some
strawberries
Eric
went
fishing,
watched
the
stars
Wang
visited
grandparents
Hai
Last
week,
we
had
a
school
trip.
Tom
went
to
a
farm.
He
milked
a
cow.
Lily…
温故知新
go
ride
do
is
are
have
eat
buy
see
试着写出下列动词的过去式,
找出规则动词过去式的变化规则。
pick
visit
watch
climb
study
worry
play
live
stop
went
rode
did
was
were
had
ate
bought
saw
picked
visited
watched
climbed
studied
worried
played
lived
stopped
规则动词
不规则动词(课本最后一页)
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
原形
过
去
式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed
work
play
worked
played
结尾是e的动词加-d
hope
live
hoped
lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed
stop
trip/nod/drop/
shop/plan
stopped
tripped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“
i”再加-ed
study/worry/
carry/hurry
studied
worried
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
读音规则
读
音
例
词
在浊辅音和元音后面
/d/
moved
/mu:vd/
在清辅音后面
/t/
passed
/pa:st/
在t,
d
后面
/
it
/
/id/
needed
/'ni:did/
visited/'visitid/
清念
/t/,
元浊/d/;
/t/
/d/
之后念/id/
知识结构
构成
用法
常用时间
动词的过去式
1.
表示过去某个时间发
生的动作或存在的状态。
2.
表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
yesterday,the
other
day,
last
night/week/
time..
…
days
ago,just
now
On
Sunday
morning
一般过去时
一般过去时
am(is)
→was
are
→were
陈述句:He
was
at
home
yesterday.
否定句:He
wasn’t
at
home
yesterday.
疑问句:Was
he
at
home
yesterday?
Yes,
he
was./No,
he
wasn’t.
陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它
I
go
to
the
movie.
→I
went
to
the
movie.
否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
I
don’t
go
to
school
today.
→I
didn’t
go
to
school.
一般疑问句:Did
+主语+动词原形+其它?
Do
you
have
breakfast?
→Did
you
have
breakfast?
Yes,
I
do./No,
I
don’t.
Yes,
I
did./No,
I
didn’t.
讲授新知
1.Where
did
Eric
go
last
weekend?
He
went
to
the
countryside.
2.Why
did
he
go
there?
He
visited
his
grandparents.
3.What
did
he
do?
He
went
fishing
and
fed
the
chickens.
.
2d
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
questions.
4.How
was
the
weather
there?
It
was
great
and
the
air
was
so
clean.
5.What
did
he
do
at
night?
He
watched
the
stars.
6.How
did
Eric
feel
about
the
trip?
It
was
excellent.
名词country和countryside都有“乡下;农村”的意思,往往与限定词“the”搭配连用,尤其是country。
e.g.
We
spent
a
pleasant
day
in
the
country.
1.
I
visited
my
grandparents
in
the
countryside.
fun1)表“有趣的事情”,为不可数名词。
e.g.
Look,
Peter.
The
children
are
having
so
much
fun.
2)做形容词比较级和最高级分别为____,_______
2.
It
was
so
much
fun.
3.
Lucky
you!
你真幸运!
这是一句非正式口语,相当于You’re
so
lucky.
Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me,
him。
拓展:luckily
adv.
幸运地反义词_____同义词_____
Luckily,
it
didn’t
rain.
lucky:adj.
幸运的,好运的;Lucky
you.你真幸运。
luck:
n.
幸运,运气
Good
luck
to
you.
祝你好运。
4.Did
you
grow
any
apples?
此句中grow
意为种植;
辨析plant与grow
:
二者都表示种植,但plant强调行为,grow着重于种植之后的栽培、管理。
拓展grow还有“成长,长大”的意思。grow
up:
成长,长大
如:Where
did
you
grow
up?
你在哪里长大的?
5.worry
v.&n.
担心或忧虑。
①worry
sb.
使某人担心
如:What’s
worrying
you?
什么事情使你担心?
②worry
about
sb.=be
worried
about
sb.担心某人
如:I
worry
about
my
little
son.=
I
am
worried
about
my
little
son.
跟踪练习She
is
______(worry)
about
her
study.
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
3a
Here
is
Jim’s
and
Bill’s
letters.
Let’s
help
them
to
complete
the
letters.
Dear
Bill,
How
___
(is)
your
school
trip
yesterday?
___
(Do)
you
___
(go)
to
the
zoo?
___
(do)
you
take
any
photos?
___
(Do)
you
___
(see)
any
interesting
animals?
I
____
(go)
to
the
zoo
last
year
and
it
____
(is)
a
lot
of
fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
My
school
trip
was
great!
We
had
so
much
____!
We
went
to
Green
Park.
We
climbed
the
__________
there
and
saw
a
lot
of
________.
fun
mountains
flowers
记忆大挑战:Look
at
pictures
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Then
read
it
and
try
to
recite
it.
We
___
our
lunch
under
some
trees
and
______
some
games
after
that.
But
at
about
two
o’clock,
it
got
very
______
and
we
worried
it
could
_____.
Luckily,
it
didn’t,
and
the
sun
_____
out
again!
Bill
cloudy
rain
ate
played
came
Last
week
I
visited
my
aunt’s
house.
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
Make
up
a
story.
Each
student
adds
a
sentence.
The
weather
was
beautiful.
We
went
fishing.
1.
She
often
____
(go)
to
the
park
on
weekends,
but
yesterday
she
____
(go)
to
the
zoo.
2.
Last
week
she
___
(have)
fun
on
a
farm.
3.
What
___
they
__
(do)
on
the
school
trip?
They
____
(ride)
horses
and
_______
(climb)
the
mountains.
I.
填入适当的词。
goes
went
had
did
do
rode
climbed
4.
How
____
their
school
trip?
It
___
interesting.
___
she
__
(go)
fishing?
Yes,
she
did.
5.
___
Li
Ming
____
(pick)
any
strawberries?
No,
he
didn’t.
was
Did
go
Did
pick
was
1.
我们在那儿爬山,
看到了很多花。
2.
我们在树下吃了午餐,之后又玩游戏。
3.
太阳半小时前又出来了。
We
climbed
the
mountains
there
and
saw
a
lot
of
flowers.
We
ate
our
lunch
under
trees
and
played
some
games
after
that.
The
sun
came
out
again
half
an
hour
ago.
II.
翻译下列句子。
1.
Lucy
did
her
homework
at
home.
(改为否定句)
Lucy
______
__
her
homework
at
home.
2.
His
father
worked
all
day
last
Monday.(改为一般疑问句)
____
his
father
_____
all
day
last
Monday?
didn’t
do
Did
work
III.
完成下列句子。
3.
I
was
very
busy
last
week.
(改为否定句和一般疑问句)
I
______
very
busy
last
week.
Were__
you
very
busy
last
week?
4.
There
was
some
orange
in
the
cup.
(变为一般疑问句)
Was__
there
any___
orange
in
the
cup?
wasn’t
Summary
我都
学会了!
—How
was
your
school
trip?
—It
was
great!
—Did
you
go
to
the
zoo?
—No,
I
didn’t.
I
went
to
a
farm.
—Did
you
see
any
cows?
—Yes,
I
did.
I
saw
quite
a
lot.
—Did
Carol
ride
a
horse?
—No,
she
didn’t.
But
she
milked
a
cow.
—Were
the
strawberries
good?
—Yes,
they
were./No,
they
weren’t.
Remember
the
sentences
in
the
Grammar
Focus.
2.
Finish
the
exercises
in
workbook.