中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Numbers
培优测试卷
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择(15分)(广州16中2019年8年级上学期期中测试题)
As
we
all
know,
the
Internet
has
become
part
of
teenagers’
life.
A
new
report
on
3,375
students
aged
__1_?10
to
18?in
seven
Chinese
cities
2
?
that
38
percent
of
them
used
the
Internet
very
often.
?
?
?
Most
of
them
get
3
?
information
and
use
the
Internet
4
?
in
their
studies,but
some
are
not
using
it
5
?
a
right?way.
Many
are
6
?
online
games
too
much.
7
?
even
visit
websites
they
should
not
browse(浏览).
A
teacher
from
a
middle
school
says
that
bad
things
can
happen
__8
?
young
people
spend?too
much
time
on
the
Internet.
She
had
a
student
who
9
?
good
at
school
.
10
??later
he
started
visiting
unhealthy
websites.
He
lost
his
conscience(良知),
did
something
illegally(违法地)
and
11
?
away
by
the
police.
In
order
to
help
young
people
use
the
Internet
in?a
good
way,
a
textbook
12
?
good
Internet
behavior(行为)
has
started
to
be
used
in
some
middle
schools
this
term.
The
book
uses
real
examples
to
teach?students
about
good
ways
of
13
?
the
Internet.
The
book
gives
useful
advice
such
as
reading
news
or
finding
helpful
information?to
study.
Teachers
and
parents
all
think
the
book
is
great.
The
book
will
be
a
guide
for
teens
to
use
the
Internet.
We
believe
14
?
will
keep
students
away
from
bad
websites,
and
teach
students
15
?
to
do
the
right
things
in
the
online
world.
1.
A.
from???
B.
to??
?
C.
for??
?
D.
since
2.
A.
find???
B.
finds??
C.
found???
D.
finding
3.
A.
use???
B.
useful???
C.
usefully???
D.
more
useful
4.
A.
help
?
B.
helped
?
C.
helping
??
?
D.
to
help
5.
A.
in
?
?
B.
on??
C.
to???
D.
for
6.
A.
play??
?
B.
played??
?
C.
playing??
D.
to
play
7.
A.
Little
???
B.
A
little
??
C.
A
few
??
?
D.
Few
8.
A.
if
??
?B.
that
??
C.
before
???
D.
although
9.
A.
use
to
???
B.
used
to
???
C.
used
to
be
??
D.
use
to
be
10.
A.
Or
??
?
B.
In
addition
?
C.
But
???
D.
And
11.
A.
takes
?
B.
took??
?
C.
is
taken
?D.
was
taken
12.
A.
in
???
B.
at
C.
on
??
D.
with
13.
A.
use???
B.
used?
C.
using?
D.
to
use
?14.
A.
it
?
?B.
that
?
C.
which
??
?D.
what
15.
A.
what
??
B.
which??
C.
how?
D.
when
二.
完形填空(10)(2019年安徽8年级期中测试题改编)
China
is
a
country
with
a
rich
culture
in
calligraphy(书法).
__16___computers
are
everywhere
in
our
life,
Chinese
people
should
not___17___the
skill
of
writing
with
hands.
Now
the
computer
can
help
people
to
write.
People
are___18___computers
more
often
than
before.
So
many
people
are
forgetting
how
to___19__Chinese
characters(汉字).
People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.
Today,
China
is
trying
to
help
students
and
teachers
to__20___their
handwriting.
We__21___that
teachers
can
write
well
on
the
22and
students
can
write
well
on
their
exercise
books,
too.
Teachers
should
make
their
teaching
plans
and
students
should___23___their
homework
by
writing
with
their__24___.
We
are
sure
our
handwriting
can
become___25__and
better
in
this
way.
16.
A.
Though
B.
If
C.
And
D.
But
17.
A.
remember
B.
forget
C.
use
D.
practice
18.
A.
making
B.
holding
C.
buying
D.
using
19.
A.
find
B.
read
C.
write
D.
use
20.
A.
show
B.
take
C.
improve
D.
worry
21.
A.
call
B.
hope
C.
dislike
D.
hate
22.
A.
paper
B.
desk
C.
blackboard
D.
table
23.
A.
leave
B.
do
C.
get
D.
make
24.
A.
eyes
B.
ears
C.
legs
D.
hands
25.
A.
better
B.
worse
C.
faster
D.
easier
三、阅读理解(20小题,共40分)
A
Once
a
king
travelled
around
his
country
and
one
day
he
was
very
tired
and
he
wanted
to
have
a
rest.
Now
he
stood
on
the
road
between
two
houses,
the
one
large
and
beautiful,
the
other
small
and
poor.
The
large
one
belonged
to
a
rich
man,
and
the
small
one
belonged
to
a
poor
man.
He
went
to
the
large
one.
The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,
and
because
the
king
was
wearing
old
clothes,
and
did
not
look
like
one
who
had
much
money.
He
said,
“No,
I
cannot
take
you
in,
my
rooms
are
full
of
things.
Go
away
quickly,”
and
with
this
words
he
closed
the
door
and
left
the
king
standing
there.
So
the
king
went
across
to
the
small
house
and
knocked.
The
poor
man
opened
the
little
door
and
let
the
traveler
come
in.
The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.
When
they
finished
the
supper
and
it
was
bed-time,
the
woman
asked
the
king
to
have
a
sleep
at
their
home.
The
next
day
the
king
gave
a
lot
of
money
to
the
poor
man
and
thanked
him
a
lot.
26.
What
was
the
richer
man
like?
A.
Kind.
B.
Generous.
C.
Humorous.
D.
unfriendly.
27.
What
did
the
poor
man
give
the
king
to
eat?
A.
Some
hamburgers.
B.
Some
meat.
C.
Some
vegetables.
D.
Some
fish.
28.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“belonged
to”
mean?
A.
给予
B.
属于
C.
拥有
D.
归纳于
29.
How
long
did
the
king
stay
at
the
poor
man’s
home?
A.
One
night.
B.
Two
nights.
C.
Three
nights.
D.
Four
nights.
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
poor
man’s
wife
was
very
kind,
too.
B.
The
king
was
wearing
old
clothes
at
that
day.
C.
The
rich
man
didn’t
let
the
king
go
into
his
house.
D.
The
king
didn’t
feel
happy
at
the
poor
man’s
home.
B
Every
morning,
my
father
buys
a
newspaper
on
his
way
to
work.
Every
day,
I
open
my
books
in
class
and
start
my
lessons.
Every
evening,
my
mother
reads
magazines
at
home.
And
every
night,
I
look
at
the
photos
of
David
Beckham
and
Yao
Ming
on
the
wall
in
my
bedroom
before
I
go
to
sleep.
Can
you
imagine
the
life
without
paper
or
printing?
Paper
was
first
created
about
2,000
years
ago
in
China.
After
it
was
invented,
People
started
to
write
on
paper
to
make
books.
In
those
days,
books
were
only
produced
by
hand.
So
there
were
not
many
books,
and
they
were
expensive.
Only
a
few
people
had
the
chance
to
read
books.
Printing
was
invented
in
China
during
the
Sui
and
Tang
Dynasties
(朝代).
The
development
of
printing
made
it
possible
to
produce
books
more
quickly
and
cheaply.
More
and
more
people
can
read
books.
Knowledge
and
ideas
spread
(传播)
faster
than
before.
The
Internet
was
created
in
the
twentieth
century.
Although
the
Internet
is
still
young,
it
is
growing
very
fast
and
becomes
powerful.
A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
different
forms
on
the
Internet.
We
can
find
it
much
more
easily
than
that
in
books.
Nowadays
computers
and
the
Internet
are
used
in
classrooms,
and
newspapers
and
magazines
can
be
also
read
online.
Will
there
be
paper
and
printing
in
the
future?
Let’s
wait
and
see.
31.
Why
does
the
writer
talk
about
his
family’s
activities
in
the
first
paragraph?
A
To
talk
about
the
kinds
of
paper.
B.
To
show
how
his/her
family
loves
paper.
C.
To
show
that
paper
is
better
than
the
Internet.
D.
To
give
examples
about
the
importance
of
paper.
32.
In
ancient
China,
more
people
could
read
books
because
___________.
A.
Internet
was
created
at
that
time
B.
more
people
liked
writing
books
C.
the
ways
of
printing
books
developed
D.
knowledge
and
ideas
spread
faster
than
before
33.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
refer
to
in
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
Information.
B.
Form.
C.
Internet.
D.
Book.
34.
According
to
the
fourth
paragraph,
Internet
is
____________.
A.
difficult
and
grows
slowly
B.
powerful
but
difficult
to
use
C.
young
and
small
D.
young
and
powerful
35.
What’s
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
Internet
is
better
than
books.
B.
What
will
happen
in
the
future?
C.
Will
Internet
replace
(代替)
books?
D.
The
history
of
paper
and
printing.
C(浙江温州8年级2018-2019年期中考试题)
Mary
is
the
hostess
of
her
school
radio
station.
She
hosts
New
Movies
once
a
week
for
ten
minutes,
and
Travel
Around
the
World
for
fifteen
minutes
each
time,
once
a
week
too.
But
this
time,
she
is
talking
to
the
world
on
web
radio.
Her
district(地区)started
web
radio
for
kids
this
month.
Every
weekday,
during
lunchtime,
students
make
a
30-minute
Internet
radio
programme.
The
schools
in
the
district
take
turns(轮流)to
host
the
programme.
Mary
says
her
job
is
very
important.
“In
the
past,
only
the
students
in
my
school
could
hear
me,
but
with
the
web,
students
all
over
the
world
can
hear
my
voice!
I
am
sure
that
I
can
make
friends
with
many
people
through
my
warm
and
easy
talk,”
she
said.
Besides
Mary,
other
kids
from
her
school
do
a
lot
of
work,
too.
After
they
decide
on
a
story,
some
kids
begin
to
surf
the
Internet,
while
the
others
begin
to
think
of
the
programme
ideas
or
write
the
stories.
The
programme
is
made
on
a
computer.
Listeners
can
then
hear
it
by
visiting
the
website.
The
Education
Bureau(教育部)began
to
prepare
for
web
radio
last
year.
An
official(官员)said,
“We
want
to
let
the
kids
know
how
to
make
full
use
of
the
Internet
instead
of(代替)only
playing
web
games.
”
36.
How
long
does
this
web
radio
programme
last
every
week?
A.
Fifteen
minutes.
B.
Twenty-five
minutes.
C.
Half
an
hour.
D.
Two
and
a
half
hours.
37.
_________
host
the
web
radio
programme.
A.
Mary
herself
B.
Mary
and
her
schoolmates
C.
All
the
schools
in
the
district
D.
Education
Bureau
officials
38.
How
can
listeners
hear
the
web
radio
programme?
A.
By
visiting
the
website.
B.
By
going
to
school.
C.
By
listening
to
the
radio.
D.
By
watching
TV.
39.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“make
full
use
of”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
完全掌握
B.
充分利用
C.
灵活使用
D.
正确操作
40.
Which
of
the
following
sentence
is
TRUE?
A.
This
web
radio
programme
is
mainly
for
the
old
men.
B.
Mary
is
in
charge
of(主管)the
web
radio.
C.
Only
children
take
part
in
the
web
radio.
D.
Kids
can
learn
lots
of
stories
from
the
web
radio.
(
D
2020年贵州中考试题)
AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI.
Cool
driverless
bus
A
bus
door
opens
and
you
get
on.
Wait!
Where
is
the
driver?
Here
is
a
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
called
Apolong.
It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver.
The
bus
follows
traffic
rules.
It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light.
Your
close
friend
Hi,
everyone.
I'm
Xiaobing,
a
chatbot
(聊天机器人).
I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl.
If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend!
World's
first
AI
anchor
(主播)
Hey,
look!
The
famous
Chinese
anchor
Qiu
Hao
is
reporting
the
news
for
us.
But,
is
"he"
really
Qiu
Hao?
The
answer
is
"no".
This
is
the
world's
first
Al
anchor.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person.
It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
You
might
see
it
on
TV
soon.
Popular
AI
artist
This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan!
But
it
is
not
a
work
by
a
famous
painter,
such
as
Vincent
van
Gogh.
It
was
painted
by
an
AI
arts.
Three
Frenchmen
created
the
Al
artist
It
studied
over
15,
000
paintings.
In
this
way,
it
learned
to
paint.
41.
The
fact
about
Apolong
is
that
________.
A.
the
bus
door
can't
open
itself
B.
it
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light
C.
there
are
24
seats
in
it
D.
it
doesn't
follow
the
traffic
rules
42.
Xiaobing
can
NOT
________.
A.
go
out
to
play
with
you
B.
talk
with
you
if
you
feel
lonely
C.
sing
D.
be
your
friend
43.
The
painting
________.
A.
was
at
an
auction
in
2019
B.
is
worth
about
3,
000,
000
yuan
at
an
auction
C.
is
a
work
painted
by
Vincent
van
Gogh
D.
was
studied
by
three
French
artists
over
15,
000
times
44.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
AI
makes
our
lives
harder
and
worse.
B.
This
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
also
needs
a
driver
to
control
it.
C.
Xiaobing
is
a
17—year—old
girl.
D.
The
AI
anchor
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
45.
We
can
probably
read
the
passage
in
________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
notice
C.
a
newspaper
D.
a
novel
第2卷
非选择题(共45分)
第一节
单词拼写(共6分,每小题1分
共6分)
1,
Judy
is
busy
with
her
work.
Let
me
do
the
cleaning
i___________.
2,T__________
jam
is
a
serious
problem
in
Beijing
3.
I
didn’t
r
____________
I
was
wrong
until
my
parents
told
me
that.
4.C
___________
it
carefully
before
you
hand
in
your
homework.
5.My
father
p
_________Uncle
Chen
that
he
would
return
Uncle
Chen’s
car
the
next
day.
6.The
watch
is
made
of
g
__________,so
it’s
very
expensive.
第二节
完成句子(7小题,共14分)
1,
他昨晚在做作业而不是踢足球。
He
did
his
homework
_________
_________
___________football.
2,
一些学生在踢足球,其余的学生在跑步。
____________students
are
playing
football,_________
____________
_____________students
are
sunning.
3,
如果你承诺同意我的建议,我就借钱给你。
If
you__________
__________agree
with
my
advice,
I_______
_________
you
the
money.
4.昨天我爸爸向我挑战了一场网球比赛。
My
father
_________me
_________
a
game
of
tennis
yesterday.
5.从那时起,他开始努力学习英语。
_________
_____________
______________
,
he
started
to
study
English
hard.
6.他们计划建一个网站以便更多人能了解他们的音乐。
They
plan
to
build
a
website
_________
____________
more
people
can
know
their
music.
7.我们有足够的时间赶到机场。
We
have
_________
time
_________
_______
to
the
airport.
第三节,书面表达(15分)
以下表格是成才中学二年级一班的学生们上周六活动的调查情况。请根据表格写一份调查报告,并发表你的看法,词数80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
人数
活动内容
12
补课
10
帮助父母做家务
5
和家人或朋友去爬山
18
在家做作业和看书
3
睡懒觉和玩游戏
There
are
forty-eight
students
in
Class
One,
Grade
Two,
Chengcai
Middle
School.
This
is
a
survey
about
how
they
spent
last
Saturday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Numbers
培优测试卷
【牛津(广州,深圳,沈阳)版】
学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________
考号:___________
温馨提示:
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
一、语法选择(15分)(广州16中2019年8年级上学期期中测试题)
As
we
all
know,
the
Internet
has
become
part
of
teenagers’
life.
A
new
report
on
3,375
students
aged
__1_?10
to
18?in
seven
Chinese
cities
2
?
that
38
percent
of
them
used
the
Internet
very
often.
?
?
?
Most
of
them
get
3
?
information
and
use
the
Internet
4
?
in
their
studies,but
some
are
not
using
it
5
?
a
right?way.
Many
are
6
?
online
games
too
much.
7
?
even
visit
websites
they
should
not
browse(浏览).
A
teacher
from
a
middle
school
says
that
bad
things
can
happen
__8
?
young
people
spend?too
much
time
on
the
Internet.
She
had
a
student
who
9
?
good
at
school
.
10
??later
he
started
visiting
unhealthy
websites.
He
lost
his
conscience(良知),
did
something
illegally(违法地)
and
11
?
away
by
the
police.
In
order
to
help
young
people
use
the
Internet
in?a
good
way,
a
textbook
12
?
good
Internet
behavior(行为)
has
started
to
be
used
in
some
middle
schools
this
term.
The
book
uses
real
examples
to
teach?students
about
good
ways
of
13
?
the
Internet.
The
book
gives
useful
advice
such
as
reading
news
or
finding
helpful
information?to
study.
Teachers
and
parents
all
think
the
book
is
great.
The
book
will
be
a
guide
for
teens
to
use
the
Internet.
We
believe
14
?
will
keep
students
away
from
bad
websites,
and
teach
students
15
?
to
do
the
right
things
in
the
online
world.
1.
A.
from???
B.
to??
?
C.
for??
?
D.
since
2.
A.
find???
B.
finds??
C.
found???
D.
finding
3.
A.
use???
B.
useful???
C.
usefully???
D.
more
useful
4.
A.
help
?
B.
helped
?
C.
helping
??
?
D.
to
help
5.
A.
in
?
?
B.
on??
C.
to???
D.
for
6.
A.
play??
?
B.
played??
?
C.
playing??
D.
to
play
7.
A.
Little
???
B.
A
little
??
C.
A
few
??
?
D.
Few
8.
A.
if
??
?B.
that
??
C.
before
???
D.
although
9.
A.
use
to
???
B.
used
to
???
C.
used
to
be
??
D.
use
to
be
10.
A.
Or
??
?
B.
In
addition
?
C.
But
???
D.
And
11.
A.
takes
?
B.
took??
?
C.
is
taken
?D.
was
taken
12.
A.
in
???
B.
at
C.
on
??
D.
with
13.
A.
use???
B.
used?
C.
using?
D.
to
use
?14.
A.
it
?
?B.
that
?
C.
which
??
?D.
what
15.
A.
what
??
B.
which??
C.
how?
D.
when
【答案】
ABBDA
BCACC
DCCAC
1.A
从10到18岁的学生。from
….
to
从。。。到
.
2.
B
句意:一个关于7个城市3375名10到18岁学生的新报告发现38%的他们经常使用因特网。主语是:a
new
report
一个新的报告。单数。本文开篇用一般现在时。
3.
B
useful
有用的。修饰名词information用形容词。
4.
D
use
…
to
do
用来。。。做。大多数人从因特网获得信息,用因特网帮助他们学习。故用不定式。
5.
A
in
a
right
way
用正确的方式。用介词in。
6.
B
考查时态。be
+ving
构成现在进行时态。本句内前面有助动词“are”故动词用ing形式。
7.
C
a
few
few
修饰可数名词。little
a
little
修饰不可数名词。
a
few
a
little
表示肯定的意思。本句后面名词承前省略,应该是:students
可数。句意是:甚至有些学生看了他们不应该看的网站。
8.
A
考查连词用法。句意:一个中学老师说如果年轻人花太多时间在因特网上,这些不好的事情会发生。
9.
C
考查固定搭配
used
to
be
固配。过去常常。
10.
C
考查连词。句意:他曾经有一个学业很好的学生,但是之后浏览不好的网站。他失去良知,做了违法的事情。
11.
D
考查被动语态。
最后被警察带走了。
12.
C
on在这里是“关于”之意。“一本关于良好上网行为的教科书”表示“关于”
只能选C
13.
C
考查动名词用法。介词后面动词用ving形式。
14.
A
考查代词用法。It指前面“这本书”。
15.
C
句意:它也教学生在网络世界如何做正确的事情。
二.
完形填空(10)(2019年安徽8年级期中测试题改编)
China
is
a
country
with
a
rich
culture
in
calligraphy(书法).
__16___computers
are
everywhere
in
our
life,
Chinese
people
should
not___17___the
skill
of
writing
with
hands.
Now
the
computer
can
help
people
to
write.
People
are___18___computers
more
often
than
before.
So
many
people
are
forgetting
how
to___19__Chinese
characters(汉字).
People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.
Today,
China
is
trying
to
help
students
and
teachers
to__20___their
handwriting.
We__21___that
teachers
can
write
well
on
the
22and
students
can
write
well
on
their
exercise
books,
too.
Teachers
should
make
their
teaching
plans
and
students
should___23___their
homework
by
writing
with
their__24___.
We
are
sure
our
handwriting
can
become___25__and
better
in
this
way.
16.
A.
Though
B.
If
C.
And
D.
But
17.
A.
remember
B.
forget
C.
use
D.
practice
18.
A.
making
B.
holding
C.
buying
D.
using
19.
A.
find
B.
read
C.
write
D.
use
20.
A.
show
B.
take
C.
improve
D.
worry
21.
A.
call
B.
hope
C.
dislike
D.
hate
22.
A.
paper
B.
desk
C.
blackboard
D.
table
23.
A.
leave
B.
do
C.
get
D.
make
24.
A.
eyes
B.
ears
C.
legs
D.
hands
25.
A.
better
B.
worse
C.
faster
D.
easier
【答案】16.
A
17.
B
18.
D
19
C
20.
C
21.
B
22.C
23.
B
24.
D
25.
A
【解析】
本文讲述了现在电脑的普及,人们忘记了书写汉字的技巧,经常出错。今天,中国正在努力帮助学生和老师提高他们的书写。我们希望老师能在黑板上写好,学生也能在练习本上写好。
16.A考查连词及语境的理解。A.
Though
尽管;
B.
If
如果;C.
And
而且;
D.
But但是;句意:尽管电脑在我们生活中到处可见,中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技巧。结合句意,前半句表示电脑到处是,不用手写的字,后半句表示不要忘了手写字的技巧,前后表示让步关系,故用连词Though,故选A。
17.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.
remember记住;
B.
forget
忘记;C.
use
使用;D.
practice练习;句意:尽管电脑在我们生活中到处可见,中国人不应该忘记用手写字的技巧。根据后文的People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.可知此处表示人们经常写错,因此不应该忘记手写的技巧,故选B。
18.D考查动词及语境的理解。A.
making制作;B.
holding
握住;C.
buying
买;
D.
using使用;句意:人们比以前使用电脑更频繁。根据前文的___16___computers
are
everywhere
in
our
life,可知现在人们生活中电脑到处是,因此使用电脑更频繁,故选D。
19.C考查动词及语境的理解。A.
find
找到;
B.
read
阅读;
C.
write
写;D.
use使用;句意:所以许多人正在忘记如何写汉字。根据后文的People
often
make
a
lot
of
mistakes
in
handwriting.可知人们经常写错汉字,因此忘记了如何写汉字,故选C。
20.C考查动词及语境的理解。A.
show
展示;
B.
take
拿走;C.
improve
提高;
D.
worry担心;句意:今天,中国正在努力帮助学生和老师提高他们的书写。根据后文的We___21___that
teachers
can
write
well可知要提高他们的书写,故选C。
21,B考查动词及语境的理解。A.
call
呼叫;
B.
hope
希望;
C.
dislike
不喜欢;
D.
hate憎恨。句意:我们希望老师能在黑板上写好,学生也能在练习本上写好。根据前文的Today,
China
is
trying
to
help
students
and
teachers
to___20__their
handwriting.可知要改善他们的书写,因此希望他们能写好,故选B。
22.C考查语境的理解。句意:我们希望老师能在黑板上写好,学生也能在练习本上写好。老师写字在黑板上,较恰当。故选C
23.B考查动词及语境的理解。A.
leave
离开;
B.
do
做;
C.
get
得到;
D.
make制作;句意:老师应该制定教学计划,学生应该通过用手写来做作业。do
one’s
homework做作业,故选B。
24.D考查名词及语境的理解。A.
eyes眼睛;
B.
ears
耳朵;
C.
legs腿;D.
hands手;句意:老师应该制定教学计划,学生应该通过用手写来做作业。结合句意,写作业提高书写,应是用手写,故选D。
25.A考查形容词及语境的理解。A.
better更好的;
B.
worse
更糟的;
C.
faster
更快的;D.
easier更容易的。句意:我们确信用这种方法,我们的书写能变得越来越好。better
and
better越来越好,故选A。
点睛:根据前后文的语境,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态,词义辨析和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题7,句意:我们希望老师能在黑板上写好,学生也能在练习本上写好。on
the
blackboard在黑板上,故选D。
三、阅读理解(20小题,共40分)
A
Once
a
king
travelled
around
his
country
and
one
day
he
was
very
tired
and
he
wanted
to
have
a
rest.
Now
he
stood
on
the
road
between
two
houses,
the
one
large
and
beautiful,
the
other
small
and
poor.
The
large
one
belonged
to
a
rich
man,
and
the
small
one
belonged
to
a
poor
man.
He
went
to
the
large
one.
The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,
and
because
the
king
was
wearing
old
clothes,
and
did
not
look
like
one
who
had
much
money.
He
said,
“No,
I
cannot
take
you
in,
my
rooms
are
full
of
things.
Go
away
quickly,”
and
with
this
words
he
closed
the
door
and
left
the
king
standing
there.
So
the
king
went
across
to
the
small
house
and
knocked.
The
poor
man
opened
the
little
door
and
let
the
traveler
come
in.
The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.
When
they
finished
the
supper
and
it
was
bed-time,
the
woman
asked
the
king
to
have
a
sleep
at
their
home.
The
next
day
the
king
gave
a
lot
of
money
to
the
poor
man
and
thanked
him
a
lot.
26.
What
was
the
richer
man
like?
A.
Kind.
B.
Generous.
C.
Humorous.
D.
unfriendly.
27.
What
did
the
poor
man
give
the
king
to
eat?
A.
Some
hamburgers.
B.
Some
meat.
C.
Some
vegetables.
D.
Some
fish.
28.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“belonged
to”
mean?
A.
给予
B.
属于
C.
拥有
D.
归纳于
29.
How
long
did
the
king
stay
at
the
poor
man’s
home?
A.
One
night.
B.
Two
nights.
C.
Three
nights.
D.
Four
nights.
30.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
poor
man’s
wife
was
very
kind,
too.
B.
The
king
was
wearing
old
clothes
at
that
day.
C.
The
rich
man
didn’t
let
the
king
go
into
his
house.
D.
The
king
didn’t
feel
happy
at
the
poor
man’s
home.
【答案】26.
D
27.
C
28.
B
29.
A
30.
D
【解析】
本文讲述了一个国王分别到一个富人和一个穷人家去,那个富人看见国王穿得非常贫穷,因此没有让他进。当国王在穷人家时,他受到了欢迎,在那里吃了土豆和胡萝卜,并在穷人家过了一晚。第二天这个国王给了这个穷人很多钱,表示非常感谢。
26.D推理判断题。根据The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,
and
because
the
king
was
wearing
old
clothes,
and
did
not
look
like
one
who
had
much
money.和and
with
this
words
he
closed
the
door
and
left
the
king
standing
there.可知那个更富有的人认为这个国王很穷,因为没有让他进家,故推断他是不友好的人,故选D。
27.C细节理解题。根据The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.可知那个穷人给这个国王吃的是土豆和胡萝卜,因此给他吃的蔬菜,故选C。
28.B词义猜测题。根据He
went
to
the
large
one.
The
rich
man
looked
at
the
traveler
from
head
to
foot,可知这个大房子里住的是那个富人,因此那座大房子属于那个富人,故选B。
29.A推理判断题。根据When
they
finished
the
supper
and
it
was
bed-time,
the
woman
asked
the
king
to
have
a
sleep
at
their
home.
The
next
day
the
king
gave
a
lot
of
money
to
the
poor
man
and
thanked
him
a
lot.可知这个国王在那个穷人家过了一晚,第二天给他钱,感谢他,故推断这个国王在他家住了一晚,故选A。
30.D推理判断题。根据The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.可知那个国王非常喜欢那个穷人家的食物,故推断他在穷人家过得非常高兴,故选D。
点睛:认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题2,根据The
poor
man's
wife
welcomed
him,
then
she
cooked
some
potatoes
and
carrots.
The
king
sat
down
with
the
man
and
his
wife,
and
he
enjoyed
their
food
very
much.可知那个穷人给这个国王吃的是土豆和胡萝卜,因此给他吃的蔬菜,故选C。
B
Every
morning,
my
father
buys
a
newspaper
on
his
way
to
work.
Every
day,
I
open
my
books
in
class
and
start
my
lessons.
Every
evening,
my
mother
reads
magazines
at
home.
And
every
night,
I
look
at
the
photos
of
David
Beckham
and
Yao
Ming
on
the
wall
in
my
bedroom
before
I
go
to
sleep.
Can
you
imagine
the
life
without
paper
or
printing?
Paper
was
first
created
about
2,000
years
ago
in
China.
After
it
was
invented,
People
started
to
write
on
paper
to
make
books.
In
those
days,
books
were
only
produced
by
hand.
So
there
were
not
many
books,
and
they
were
expensive.
Only
a
few
people
had
the
chance
to
read
books.
Printing
was
invented
in
China
during
the
Sui
and
Tang
Dynasties
(朝代).
The
development
of
printing
made
it
possible
to
produce
books
more
quickly
and
cheaply.
More
and
more
people
can
read
books.
Knowledge
and
ideas
spread
(传播)
faster
than
before.
The
Internet
was
created
in
the
twentieth
century.
Although
the
Internet
is
still
young,
it
is
growing
very
fast
and
becomes
powerful.
A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
different
forms
on
the
Internet.
We
can
find
it
much
more
easily
than
that
in
books.
Nowadays
computers
and
the
Internet
are
used
in
classrooms,
and
newspapers
and
magazines
can
be
also
read
online.
Will
there
be
paper
and
printing
in
the
future?
Let’s
wait
and
see.
31.
Why
does
the
writer
talk
about
his
family’s
activities
in
the
first
paragraph?
A
To
talk
about
the
kinds
of
paper.
B.
To
show
how
his/her
family
loves
paper.
C.
To
show
that
paper
is
better
than
the
Internet.
D.
To
give
examples
about
the
importance
of
paper.
32.
In
ancient
China,
more
people
could
read
books
because
___________.
A.
Internet
was
created
at
that
time
B.
more
people
liked
writing
books
C.
the
ways
of
printing
books
developed
D.
knowledge
and
ideas
spread
faster
than
before
33.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
refer
to
in
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
Information.
B.
Form.
C.
Internet.
D.
Book.
34.
According
to
the
fourth
paragraph,
Internet
is
____________.
A.
difficult
and
grows
slowly
B.
powerful
but
difficult
to
use
C.
young
and
small
D.
young
and
powerful
35.
What’s
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
Internet
is
better
than
books.
B.
What
will
happen
in
the
future?
C.
Will
Internet
replace
(代替)
books?
D.
The
history
of
paper
and
printing.
【答案】31.
D
32.
C
33.
A
34.
D
35.
C
【解析】
这篇短文主要讲述了书籍的产生和变化及在人类社会发展中对知识和思想的传播起巨大作用,现在人们可以从网上获得信息,但电脑并不能代替书籍。
31.推理判断题。根据上文Can
you
imagine
the
life
without
paper
or
printing?
你能想象没有纸或印刷的生活吗?可知作者在第一段中谈论他家人的活动是为了举例说明纸的重要性。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据上文Printing
was
invented
in
China
during
the
Sui
and
Tang
Dynasties.
…
More
and
more
people
can
read
books.
可知印刷术发明于中国隋唐时期,印刷业的发展使人们能够更快、更便宜地生产书籍,越来越多的人可以看书。故选C。
33.词句猜测题。根据上文A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
different
forms
on
the
Internet.
We
can
find
it
much
more
easily
than
that
in
books.
更多的信息可以以不同的形式存储在互联网上。我们能比书本上更容易找到它。可知“it”指代information信息,故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据上文Although
the
Internet
is
still
young,
it
is
growing
very
fast
and
becomes
powerful.可知虽然互联网还很年轻,但它发展得很快,变得很强大。高兴D。
35.最佳标题题。根据上文Will
there
be
paper
and
printing
in
the
future?
Let’s
wait
and
see.
将来会有纸和印刷吗?让我们拭目以待。通读全文,可知书籍在人类社会发展中对知识和思想的传播起巨大作用,现在人们可以从网上获得信息,但电脑能否代替书籍成为文本值得思考的问题。故选C。
C(浙江温州8年级2018-2019年期中考试题)
Mary
is
the
hostess
of
her
school
radio
station.
She
hosts
New
Movies
once
a
week
for
ten
minutes,
and
Travel
Around
the
World
for
fifteen
minutes
each
time,
once
a
week
too.
But
this
time,
she
is
talking
to
the
world
on
web
radio.
Her
district(地区)started
web
radio
for
kids
this
month.
Every
weekday,
during
lunchtime,
students
make
a
30-minute
Internet
radio
programme.
The
schools
in
the
district
take
turns(轮流)to
host
the
programme.
Mary
says
her
job
is
very
important.
“In
the
past,
only
the
students
in
my
school
could
hear
me,
but
with
the
web,
students
all
over
the
world
can
hear
my
voice!
I
am
sure
that
I
can
make
friends
with
many
people
through
my
warm
and
easy
talk,”
she
said.
Besides
Mary,
other
kids
from
her
school
do
a
lot
of
work,
too.
After
they
decide
on
a
story,
some
kids
begin
to
surf
the
Internet,
while
the
others
begin
to
think
of
the
programme
ideas
or
write
the
stories.
The
programme
is
made
on
a
computer.
Listeners
can
then
hear
it
by
visiting
the
website.
The
Education
Bureau(教育部)began
to
prepare
for
web
radio
last
year.
An
official(官员)said,
“We
want
to
let
the
kids
know
how
to
make
full
use
of
the
Internet
instead
of(代替)only
playing
web
games.
”
36.
How
long
does
this
web
radio
programme
last
every
week?
A.
Fifteen
minutes.
B.
Twenty-five
minutes.
C.
Half
an
hour.
D.
Two
and
a
half
hours.
37.
_________
host
the
web
radio
programme.
A.
Mary
herself
B.
Mary
and
her
schoolmates
C.
All
the
schools
in
the
district
D.
Education
Bureau
officials
38.
How
can
listeners
hear
the
web
radio
programme?
A.
By
visiting
the
website.
B.
By
going
to
school.
C.
By
listening
to
the
radio.
D.
By
watching
TV.
39.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“make
full
use
of”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
完全掌握
B.
充分利用
C.
灵活使用
D.
正确操作
40.
Which
of
the
following
sentence
is
TRUE?
A.
This
web
radio
programme
is
mainly
for
the
old
men.
B.
Mary
is
in
charge
of(主管)the
web
radio.
C.
Only
children
take
part
in
the
web
radio.
D.
Kids
can
learn
lots
of
stories
from
the
web
radio.
【答案】1-5
DCABD
【解答】短文大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。玛丽所在学校参与了全区学校举办的网络广播节目,每周工作日利用午餐时间播放半个小时的网络故事,该节目旨在引导孩子们充分利用互联网,而不是只玩网络游戏。
36.考查数字理解题。题意:这个网络广播节目每个星期持续多长时间?根据Every
weekday,
during
lunchtime,
students
make
a
30-minute
Internet
radio
programme.,可知5x30=150分钟,即2.5小时,故选D。
37.考查细节理解题。题意:_________主持网络广播节目。A.
Mary
herself玛丽自己;B.
Mary
and
her
schoolmates玛丽和她的同学;C.
All
the
schools
in
the
district区内所有学校;D.
Education
Bureau
officials教育局官员。根据The
schools
in
the
district
take
turns
to
host
the
programme.,可知是区内所有学校轮流主持,故选C。
38.考查细节理解题。题意:观众如何收听网上广播节目?根据Listeners
can
then
hear
it
by
visiting
the
website.,可知通过访问网站来收听,故选A。
39.考查词义理解题。题意:带下划线的短语“make
full
use
of”在汉语中是什么意思?full充分的,use使用;根据句意语境,可知是“充分利用”,故选B。
40.考查细节判断题。题意:下列哪个句子是正确的?A.
This
web
radio
programme
is
mainly
for
the
old
men.
这个网络广播节目主要是为老年人准备的。B.
Mary
is
in
charge
of
the
web
radio.
玛丽负责网络广播。C.
Only
children
take
part
in
the
web
radio.
只有孩子参加网络广播。D.
Kids
can
learn
lots
of
stories
from
the
web
radio.
孩子们可以从网络广播中学到很多故事。根据After
they
decide
on
a
story,
some
kids
begin
to
surf
the
Internet,
while
the
others
begin
to
think
of
the
programme
ideas
or
write
the
stories.
当他们决定一个故事后,一些孩子开始上网,而另一些孩子开始思考节目的想法或写故事,可知孩子们可以从网络收音机里学到很多故事,D项说法正确,故选D。
(
D
2020年贵州中考试题)
AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI.
Cool
driverless
bus
A
bus
door
opens
and
you
get
on.
Wait!
Where
is
the
driver?
Here
is
a
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
called
Apolong.
It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver.
The
bus
follows
traffic
rules.
It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light.
Your
close
friend
Hi,
everyone.
I'm
Xiaobing,
a
chatbot
(聊天机器人).
I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl.
If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend!
World's
first
AI
anchor
(主播)
Hey,
look!
The
famous
Chinese
anchor
Qiu
Hao
is
reporting
the
news
for
us.
But,
is
"he"
really
Qiu
Hao?
The
answer
is
"no".
This
is
the
world's
first
Al
anchor.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person.
It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
You
might
see
it
on
TV
soon.
Popular
AI
artist
This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan!
But
it
is
not
a
work
by
a
famous
painter,
such
as
Vincent
van
Gogh.
It
was
painted
by
an
AI
arts.
Three
Frenchmen
created
the
Al
artist
It
studied
over
15,
000
paintings.
In
this
way,
it
learned
to
paint.
41.
The
fact
about
Apolong
is
that
________.
A.
the
bus
door
can't
open
itself
B.
it
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light
C.
there
are
24
seats
in
it
D.
it
doesn't
follow
the
traffic
rules
42.
Xiaobing
can
NOT
________.
A.
go
out
to
play
with
you
B.
talk
with
you
if
you
feel
lonely
C.
sing
D.
be
your
friend
43.
The
painting
________.
A.
was
at
an
auction
in
2019
B.
is
worth
about
3,
000,
000
yuan
at
an
auction
C.
is
a
work
painted
by
Vincent
van
Gogh
D.
was
studied
by
three
French
artists
over
15,
000
times
44.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
AI
makes
our
lives
harder
and
worse.
B.
This
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
also
needs
a
driver
to
control
it.
C.
Xiaobing
is
a
17—year—old
girl.
D.
The
AI
anchor
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
45.
We
can
probably
read
the
passage
in
________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
notice
C.
a
newspaper
D.
a
novel
【答案】41.
B
42.
A
43.
B
44.
D
45.
C
【解析】
本文介绍了四种人工智能产品。
41.细节理解题。根据It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light,可知,它每次看到红绿灯都会停下来。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend,可知,聊天机器人可以聊天,可以唱歌,写诗和讲故事,也可以成为你的朋友。结合所给选项,只有A选项不可以做。故选A。
43,细节理解题。根据This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan,可知,这幅油画在2020年的一次拍卖会上价值约300000元。故选B。
44.推理判断题。根据AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better,可知,人工智能使我们的生活更好更简单,所以A选项错误。根据It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver,可知,无人驾驶公交车不需要司机,所以B选项错误。根据I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl,可知,Xiaobing像一个17岁的女孩一样说话,所以C选项错误。根据It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes,可知,人工智能主播可以工作24小时,并不犯任何错误,所以D选项正确。故选D。
45.推理判断题。根据AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI,可知,本文介绍了四种人工智能产品,结合所给选项,这篇文章我们最可能会在报纸上看到。故选C。
第2卷
非选择题(共45分)
1、单词拼写(共6分,每小题1分
共6分)
1,
Judy
is
busy
with
her
work.
Let
me
do
the
cleaning
i___________.
2,T___________
jam
is
a
serious
problem
in
Beijing
3.
I
didn’t
r
____________
I
was
wrong
until
my
parents
told
me
that.
4.C
___________
it
carefully
before
you
hand
in
your
homework.
5.My
father
p
_________Uncle
Chen
that
he
would
return
Uncle
Chen’s
car
the
next
day.
6.The
watch
is
made
of
g
__________,so
it’s
very
expensive.
【答案】
1.instead
句意:Judy
忙于工作。让我代替他做清洁吧!
2.traffic
句意:在北京交通堵塞严重。
3.realize
句意:知道父母亲告诉我我才意识到我错了。
4.check
句意:交上作业之前仔细检查。
5.promised
句意:我父亲答应第二天他会将车还给陈叔叔。
6.gold
句意:这手表是金做的,很贵。
第二节
完成句子(7小题,共14分)
1,
他昨晚在做作业而不是踢足球。
He
did
his
homework
_________
_________
___________football.
2,
一些学生在踢足球,其余的学生在跑步。
____________students
are
playing
football,_________
____________
_____________students
are
sunning.
3,
如果你承诺同意我的建议,我就借钱给你。
If
you__________
__________agree
with
my
advice,
I_______
_________
you
the
money.
4.昨天我爸爸向我挑战了一场网球比赛。
My
father
_________me
_________
a
game
of
tennis
yesterday.
5.从那时起,他开始努力学习英语。
_________
_____________
______________
,
he
started
to
study
English
hard.
6.他们计划建一个网站以便更多人能了解他们的音乐。
They
plan
to
build
a
website
_________
____________
more
people
can
know
their
music.
7.我们有足够的时间赶到机场。
We
have
_________
time
_________
_______
to
the
airport.
【答案】1.instead
of
playing
2.
Some
the
rest
of
(剩下的,其余的)
3.promise
to
will
lend
4.challenged
to
5.
From
then
on
(从那时起=since
then)
6.so
that以便,目的是
7.enough
to
get
三,书面表达(15分)
以下表格是成才中学二年级一班的学生们上周六活动的调查情况。请根据表格写一份调查报告,并发表你的看法,词数80左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
人数
活动内容
12
补课
10
帮助父母做家务
5
和家人或朋友去爬山
18
在家做作业和看书
3
睡懒觉和玩游戏
There
are
forty-eight
students
in
Class
One,
Grade
Two,
Chengcai
Middle
School.
This
is
a
survey
about
how
they
spent
last
Saturday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(One
possible
version)
There
are
forty-eight
students
in
Class
One,
Grade
Two,
Chengcai
Middle
School.
This
is
a
survey
about
how
they
spent
last
Saturday.
Twelve
students
had
classes
outside
the
school.
Eighteen
students
did
their
homework
and
read
books
at
home.
Ten
students
helped
their
parents
do
the
housework.
Five
students
said
they
climbed
mountains
with
their
family
or
their
friends.
They
had
a
nice
Saturday.
Only
three
students
were
quite
lazy.
They
slept
late
and
played
computer
games.
From
the
survey
we
can
see
that
most
of
the
students
are
hard-working.
But
I
think
students
also
need
to
relax
themselves
sometimes.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次写作要求同学们写一份关于成才中学二年级一班在上周六的活动情况的报告。活动情况已经在表格中呈现,同学们首先需要分析和总结一下表格内容,并发表自己的意见。需要特别注意的是:描述上周六的情况,多用过去时。
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