小学英语 学一学(Module 3)
学习目标:
1. 能听说、认读及拼写单词collect, stamp, hobby, doll, bicycle,短语collect stamps, ride a bicycle,句子What’s your hobby?
2. 熟练掌握词语的用法、固定搭配、惯用表达和相关句子,并能在实际情景中运用。
重点:单词及短语的识记。
难点:在实际情境中运用这些单词及句型。
1. 主要考查学生掌握“四会”单词的能力。
2. 考点常出现在单项选择、连词成句、阅读等题型中,考查方式灵活。
知识梳理:
【精彩视听】
Hobbies
【单词领读】
collect v. 收集 stamp n. 邮票
hobby n. 业余爱好 doll n. 玩具娃娃
bicycle n. 自行车
【词汇精讲】
1. collect v. 收集
及物动词,后面可以直接加名词或代词。
Collecting stamps is a good hobby.
collect stamps 收集邮票
第三人称单数 collects
过去式 collected
现在分词 collecting
1. __________ stamps is my hobby .
A. Collect B. Collects C. Collecting D. Collected
答案:C
思路分析:短语“收集邮票”collect stamps用作句子的主语,要用动名词形式,为Collecting stamps。
2. 句子改错
Collect stamps is my hobby.
答案:collect 改为collecting
思路分析:同上,不同的考查形式。
2. stamp n. 邮票
可数名词,复数形式为stamps。
These are stamps from China.
1. These are some stamps _______ Canada.
A. of B. from C. at D. on
答案:B
思路分析:句意为“这些是来自加拿大的邮票。”表示“来自”用单词from。
2. Is there a letter _______ me ?
A. of B. for C. from D. on
答案:B
思路分析:句意为“有我的信吗?”表示“……的信”用介词for。
3. hobby n. 业余爱好
可数名词,复数形式为hobbies。
My hobby is listening to music.
询问对方业余爱好的句型——What’s your hobby?
表达自己业余爱好的句型——...(动词ing形式)is my hobby.
1. 句子改错
We all love our hobby.
答案:We all love our hobbies.
思路分析:我们都爱我们的业余爱好,hobby应该用复数形式hobbies。
2. 连词成句
my,hobby,flying,kites,is
__________________________________________
答案:Flying kites is my hobby.
思路分析:表达自己业余爱好的句型为“动词ing形式+is my hobby.”。
4. bicycle n. 自行车
可数名词,复数形式为bicycles。也可作动词“骑自行车”。与bike是同义词。
She goes to school by bicycle.
ride a bicycle 骑自行车
__________ bikes is my hobby.
A. Ride B. Riding C. Rideing D. Reading
答案:B
思路分析:短语“骑自行车”——ride a bike,表达自己业余爱好的句型开头要用动词的ing形式,ride的现在分词要去掉e加ing,即riding。
即学即练:
一、汉译英
爱好___________ 集邮 ___________
骑自行车___________ 一封我的信__________
一枚来自中国的邮票___________
答案:hobby, collect stamps, ride a bicycle, a letter for me, a stamp from China
二、选择最佳答案填空
1. This stamp is __________ China.
A. to B. from C. in
2. Is __________ a letter for me?
A. these B. those C. there
3. Do you __________ stamps?
A. collect B. collecting C. make
4. Collecting stamps is my __________.
A. hobby B. like C. love
5. _______ at the pool is my hobby.
A. Swim B. Swimming C. Swims
答案: B C A A B
思路分析:
1. 这枚邮票来自中国,来自用介词from。
2. There be句型的一般疑问句形式,is提前,所以选there。
3. Do开头的一般疑问句,do要接动词原形。集邮collect stamps。
4. 考查表达自己业余爱好的句型。
5. 考查表达自己业余爱好的句型,开头用动词的ing形式。
同步练习:
(答题时间:20分钟)
用所给词语的适当形式填空
1. _________________________(play)ping-pong is his hobby.
2. _________________________(be)there a letter for me?
3. This postcard is from ____________________(you)mother.
4. She likes ____________________(climb)the mountain.
5. These stamps are from__________________________(美国).
二、改错
1. These are any stamps from Canada.
2. They are famous men and woman.
3. This letter is from you mother.
4. There are some letters in you.
三、阅读理解,判断对错。
Sam has got lots of stamps. Collecting stamps is his hobby. These are some stamps from Canada. They are famous men and women. And he has got some Chinese stamps, too. And some stamps are from Daming’s letters.
( )1. Collecting dolls is Sam’s hobby.
( )2. He’s got some Canadian stamps.
( )3. He hasn’t got any Chinese stamps.
( )4. Some stamps are from Daming’s letters.
( )5. Daming is a famous man.
答案:
一、Playing,Is, your, climbing, America.
二、1. any→some
2. woman→women
3. you→your
4. in→for
三、× √ × √ ×