Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.复习课件22张PPT

八年级上册Unit 2－2
Review
左三圈 右三圈，脖子扭扭 屁股扭扭
早睡早起 咱们来做运动，抖抖手啊 抖抖脚啊
勤做深呼吸，学爷爷唱唱跳跳
你才不会老，笑眯眯 笑眯眯
做人客气 快乐容易，爷爷说的容易
早上起床哈啾 哈啾，不要乱吃零食
多喝开水 咕噜咕噜，我比谁更有活力
左三圈 右三圈，脖子扭扭 屁股扭扭
早睡早起 咱们来做运动，抖抖手啊 抖抖脚啊
勤做深呼吸，学爷爷唱唱跳跳
我也不会老，笑眯眯 笑眯眯
对人客气 笑容可掬，你越来越美丽
人人都说nice nice，饭前记得洗手
饭后记得漱口漱口，健康的人快乐多
1.早睡早起
2.不要吃太多的零食
3.喝足够的水
4.饭前要洗手
5.饭后要漱口
Go to bed early and get up early
Don’t eat too many snacks
Drink enough water
Wash hands before meals
Brush teeth after meals
Can you list more phases or sentences about good habits?
1.have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的食品
2.get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠
3.do morning exercises 做早操
take /do exercise 做运动
4.put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾扔进垃圾箱
5. open the windows often and keep the air fresh 经常开窗 保持空气清新
6.tidy the rooms and sweep the floor often
经常整理房间，打扫地板
Can you list more phases or sentences about bad habits?
1.stay up （late） 熬夜(到很晚)
go to bed late/ get up late 迟睡，迟起
2.keep long fingernails 留长指甲
3.play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动
4.choose the wrong food 选择错误的食品
5.exercise without eating anything空腹锻炼
6. throw litter around (about) 乱扔垃圾
7.read in the sun 在太阳底下看书
8.spit in public 在公共场合吐痰
9.go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学
Make sentences with the structures in the box.
should / shouldn’t…
We
must / mustn’t…
We should take showers often.
We should wash the hands before meals.
Make sentences with the structures in the box.
We should often open the window to keep the air fresh.
We mustn’t drink sour milk.
Make sentences with the structures in the box.
We should tidy our rooms and often sweep the floor.
We mustn’t spit in public.
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思写出单词。
1．身体________　2.风险________　3.事实________　4.垃圾________
5．文章________　6.疾病________7.一餐________　8.食盐________
9．糖________ 10.三明治________ 11.牛肉________　　12.饼干________
13．西瓜____________　14.草莓___________ 15.西红柿________
16．冰淇淋________　　17.土豆________　　18.淋浴________
Ⅱ.根据音标写出单词。
1．/k?：z/________　　2./sm??k/________　　3./f?：s/________　　4．/teIst/________
5./s??praIz/________　　6./?taI?d/________7．/?nes?s?ri/________　　8./??ktIv/________　　9./wi?k/________　　10．/m?d/________　　11./?p?s?bl/________　　12./?i?v?n/________ 13．/wI??aut/________　
Ⅲ.根据单词写出汉语意思。
1．dustbin________　　2.fingernail________　3.cancer________　4．cabbage________
5.staple________　6.wheat________7.childhood________8.plate___________　　
9.chemical_______ 10.cigarette_______11.disease________　12.harm_______
body
risk
fact
litter
article
illness
meal
salt
sugar
sandwich
beef
biscuit
watermelon
strawberry
tomato
icecream
potato
shower
cause
smoke
force
taste
surprise
tired
necessary
active
weak
mad
possible
even
without
垃圾箱
指甲
癌症
卷心菜
主食
小麦
童年
盘子，碟子
化学品
香烟
疾病
危害
IV.词汇拓展：
active— （名词) tomato--- (复数）
possible— (名词） （副词） (反)
with --- (反) ill--- (名词)
activity
tomatoes
possibility
possibly
impossible
without
illness
Nowadays more and more people in the world are getting fatter, which troubles them a lot. In the past few years, the number of the fat people in Europe has 1. (grow) fast. Some reports say that it has a lot to do with their
eating 2. [`h?bits] .
Eating healthily is very important for good health. Most of us prefer
3. (eat) sweets and ice creams. Sweets and ice creams are not bad for us
4. we eat them at the end of a meal. But if we eat them5. a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It‘s important for us to eat the meal at 6. same time each day. When we feel 7. （worry）or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in 8. [`??ɡl?nd] , some judges(法官) often decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man couldn’t swallow
(咽下) the bread，it 9. (mean) that he wasn't telling the truth. A man who is worried about something has 10. ['difik?lti] swallowing anything dry.
grown
habits
eating
if
before
the
worried
England
meant
difficulty
Useful phrases:
1．实际上________
2．尽可能……地___ _
3．保持活力___ _
4．放弃________
5．散步____
6．好好休息________
7．在太阳底下看书________
8．乱扔垃圾____
9．熬夜________
10．吃得太多____
in fact
as...as possible
keep active
give up
take a walk
have a good rest
read in the sun
throw litter around
stay up
eat too much
根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。
1．你警告对方不要乱扔垃圾，你可以这么说：
You
2．你换牙了，医生建议你不要吃太多糖和盐，他会这样说：

3．你告诫熬夜对身体有坏处，你可以这么说：
Staying
4．长指甲容易滋生细菌，所以你建议大家应该留短指甲：
______________ fingernails ______.
5．爸爸的烟瘾很大，经常咳嗽，你可以这样说：
Dad,
mustn’t_throw_litter_about.
Don’t eat too much salt or sugar
up_late_is_bad_for_your_health.
We should keep short？
you’d better give up smoking
Smoking and Health
书面表达：
你的爸爸抽烟吗？请写一篇小短文描述抽烟的害处，回家后读给你的爸爸听。（60词左右）提示如下：
1.抽烟有害健康,不能长寿；
2.抽烟易导致疾病；
3.抽烟还危害别人。
?
范文：
Everyone knows smoking is bad for health. People who smoke too much may not live long. Many people die from smoking each year.
Smoking causes many illnesses. Smokers have bad teeth. A lot of people always cough because of smoking. Smoking can easily cause lung cancer.
Smoking is bad for smokers, and it’s also bad for women and children, too.
I hope all the smokers can give up smoking for themselves and also for the people around them. Let’s enjoy clean air.
1.你最好别在太阳下读书。
_____________________________
2.我爸爸觉得抽烟能帮助他放松。
________________________________________________
3.多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。
______________________________________________
4.他很惊奇地发现这本书是Sally的。
________________________________________
5.早餐能够为你上午提供能量。
________________________________________
You’d better not read in the sun.
Exercises：
My father thinks that smoking can make/help him relax.
Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health.
He is surprised to find that the book is Sally’s.
Breakfast can give you energy for the morning.
选择填空。
1．Maria _______ worried.What happened to her?
A．Feels B.looks C．becomes
2．—Jim，don’t forget to bring your homework next time.
—_______.
A．I see B.I do C．I saw
3．Aunt Wang has ________ money，but she doesn’t feel happy.
A．much too B.too many C．too much
4．________ is bad for our health.Stop watching the soccer game and go to bed.
A．Playing sports B．Staying up late C．Having breakfast
5．—My grandma is ill，so I have to look after her at home.
—________.
A．I hope so　　 B.Thank you C．I’m sorry to hear that
B
A
C
B
C
6．Washing hands before meals can help prevent the germs from getting into our bodies and causing __________.
A．mistakes B.accidents C．diseases
7．—Where did you ________ the basketball game last Friday?
—In the city gym.
A．watch B.see C．look
8．The government is trying to help the poor families as ________ as possible.
A．soon B.much C．early
9．I was wet all over because I went out________ an umbrella.
A．with B.without C．for
10．—I feel very sleepy now. —You ________ stay up late last night.
A．should B.mustn’t C．shouldn’t
C
A
B
B
C
Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy, but he has been a smoker for three years. His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow.
“I first tried smoking after watching TV. It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool,” he said.
Not all students smoke as much as Li but there are lots of child smokers.
A report says 32% of boys and 13% of girls in middle schools in China have smoked. Some are as young as 11 when they first try!
May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day. Health expert(专家) are asking young people not to smoke.
Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses, like lung(肺) cancer.
Not only that smoking costs a lot of money, too!
Stop smoking, children! It’s bad for your health.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1.Why is Li Chuang’s teeth yellow?
A. Eat too much candy. B. Don’t brush his teeth. C. Drink lots of juice. D. Smoking.
( )2. Li Chuang began to smoke when he was _____.
A. 12 B. 13 C. 15 D. 16
( )3. More _____ have smoked than _____ in middle schools in China.
A. girls, boys B. boys, girls C. students, teachers D.workers,teachers
( )4. The words “World No-Tobacco Day” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 世界无癌日 B. 世界节能日 C. 世界无烟日 D. 世界无车日
( )5. Which of the following is true?
A. Doctors do not smoke. B. Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old.
C. Smoking doesn’t cost much money. D. Li Chuang was ill.
D
A
B
C
B
Complete the passage with the correct words.
Some people think that smoking ________ ( must/can) help them relax. In fact, smoking is really __________ (healthy/unhealthy). Do you know that there ______ (is/are) over 4000 chemicals in cigarettes? These chemicals are _______ (good/bad) for our bodies. They _____ (must/can) cause cancer and other diseases.
The smoke from cigarettes harms ____________ (only/ not only) smokers but also other people. It’s called “second-hand smoke” and it ______ (can/can’t) be more dangerous and has higher risks. Smokers shouldn’t use smoking to help them relax. They ______ (must/mustn’t) give up smoking as soon as possible.
can
unhealthy
are
bad
can
not only
can
must
重点句型：
1.Staying?up?late?is?bad?for?your?health.?
2.Don’t throw litter around
3.You’d better not read in the sun.
4.I must ask him to give up smoking.
5.Smoking is bad for his health.
6.It is necessary for us to have healthy eating habits.
7.Breakfast gives you energy for the morning
8.It will keep you active during the day .
9.Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar.
10.You should go to bed early and you’ll feel better tomorrow.
11.May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father?
12.Going to school without breakfast is bad for your health.
Thank you