(共59张PPT)
人教版
八年级上
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
B（2a-2e）
Warming-up
Let's
watch
a
video.
Revision
1.注意How
do
you
like
it?的同义句
2.注意Of
course的同义句
3.注意go+v.ing的短语形式
4.短语buy
sb
sth=buy
sth
for
sb为某人购买某物
5.There
is
nothing
to
do=Sb
have
nothing
to
do
6.注意bored与boring的区别
Sing
a
song
The
food
tastes
delicious.The
food
tastes
delicious.
The
cup
is
so
cheap,cheap,cheap.
The
ice-cream
is
so
terrible,terrible,terrible.
The
ring
is
so
expensive,expensive,expensive.
The
film
is
boring,boring,boring.
Which
thing
I
can
choose,choose,choose.
Step1:Let's
learn
words!
Presentation
Guo
Jingjing
is
doing
__________.
activities
名词
activity
活动
Lin
Dan
________to
play
badmiton.
decides
动词
decide
决定
Presentation
Trump
______
to
play
golf.
tries
动词
try
尝试
Fan
Bing
__________
marrying
Li
Chen.
feels
like
动词
feel
like
想要
Presentation
Trump
was
a
_______
before.
trader
名词
trader
商人
Wang
Baoqiang
_______
if
he
will
come.
wonders
动词
wonder
想知道
Presentation
There
are
few
____________
between
them.
differences
名词
difference
区别
Presentation
Liu
Tao
stands
on
______of
the
stage.
名词
top
top
顶部
Presentation
Yang
Mi
is
________for
a
plane.
waiting
动词
wait
等待
Presentation
Fan
Bingbing
is
taking
an
____________.
umbrella
名词
umbrella
雨伞
Guo
Fucheng
is
____
now.
wet
形容词
wet
湿的
Presentation
A
dog
is
hiding
_____
the
desk.
below
介词
below
在…下面
He
Jiong
eats
________
food.
enough
形容词
enough
足够的
Presentation
Wang
Sicong
is
_________now.
hungry
形容词
hungry
饥饿的
Yang
Mi
is
____tall
as
Dilirba.
as
副词
as
像…一样
Malaysian
adj.马来西亚的
Malaysia
马来西亚
Georgetown乔治市
Weld海乾街
Penang
Hill槟城山
Presentation
Practice
1.活动
2.决定
3.尝试
4.感受到
5.商人
6.想知道
7.差别
8.顶部
9.等待
10.伞
11.湿的
12.在…下面
13.足够的
14.饥饿
15.如同
activity
decide
try
feel
like
trader
wonder
difference
top
wait
umbrella
wet
below
enough
hungry
as
Role
play
Imagine
you
went
to
the
mountains
on
a
wet
day.Please
share
your
vacation
with
your
friend.Make
a
dialogue.
You:I
went
to
the
mountains
on
vacation.
Your
friend:Really?What
did
you
see?
You:I
saw
some
flowers.But
it
is
wet.And
I
didn't
take
enough
money.So....
Step2:Go
on
reading!
Discussion
Where
will
you
go
on
vacation?
I
want
to
visit
Xiamen.Because
the
beach
there
is
so
beautiful!
I
want
to
go
to
Beijing.I
want
to
visit
the
Palace
Museum
and
so
on....
Free
talk
What
activities
do
you
find
enjoyable?
View1.
I
like
feeding
hens.Because
they
are
so
cute.
View2.
I
want
to
go
to
the
mountains.It
is
good
for
our
health.
View3.
I
want
to
go
to
the
beach.I
can
swim
in
the
sea.
Language
points
What
activities
do
you
find
enjoyable?
activity
n.活动，其他形式的单词有:
actor男演员
actress女演员
act表演
action行动
We
often
do
moring
activities
at
school.我们在学校经常做早操。
Language
points
On
September
3
there
will
be
some______in
China
to
celebrate
the
70-year
victory
of
the
Anti-Japanese
War.
A.actions
B.projects
C.traditions
D.activities
答案：D
Language
points
enjoyable
adj.令人愉快的；有乐趣的
e.g.It
was
an
enjoyable
experience.那是一次令人愉快的经历。
拓展：enjoy作动词，意为“喜欢；享受
的乐趣”，后面接名词、
代词v-ing形式作宾语。
e.g.I
enjoy
reading
books
in
the
afternoon.
我喜欢下午看书。
Fast
Reading
Name
Jane
Jane
Date
with
who
Did
they
feel
happy?
her
family
her
father
Yes,they
did.
No,they
didn't.
Monday,July
15th
Tuesday,July
16th
Reading
2b
Read
Jane's
diary
entries
about
her
vacation
and
answer
the
questions.Did
Jane
have
a
good
time
on
Monday?
What
about
on
Tuesday?
Monday,
July
15th
I
arrived
in
Penang
in
Malaysia
this
morning
with
my
family.
It
was
sunny
and
hot,
so
we
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
near
our
hotel.
My
sister
and
I
tried
paragliding.
I
felt
like
I
was
a
bird.
It
was
so
exciting!
For
lunch,
we
had
something
very
special
Malaysian
Reading
yellow
noodles.
They
were
delicious!
In
the
afternoom,
we
rode
bicycles
to
Georgetown.
There
are
a
lot
of
new
buildings
now,
but
many
of
the
old
buildings
are
still
there.
In
Weld
Quay,
a
really
old
place
in
Georgetown,
we
saw
the
houses
of
the
Chinese
traders
from
100
years
ago.
I
wonder
what
life
was
like
here
in
the
past.
I
really
enjoyed
walking
around
the
town.
Reading
Tuesday,
July
16th
What
a
difference
a
day
makes!
My
father
and
I
decided
to
go
to
Penang
Hill
today.
We
wanted
to
walk
up
to
the
top,
but
then
it
started
raining
a
little
so
we
decided
to
take
the
train.
We
waited
over
an
hour
for
the
train
because
there
were
too
many
people.
When
we
got
to
the
top,
it
was
raining
really
hard.
We
didn't
have
an
umbrella
so
we
were
wet
and
cold.
It
was
terrible!
And
because
of
the
bad
weather,
we
couldn't
see
anything
below.
My
father
didn't
bring
enough
money,
so
we
only
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.
The
food
tasted
great
because
I
was
so
hungry!
Reading
2c
Read
Jane's
diary
entries
again.
Fill
in
the
chart.
had
Malaysian
yellow
noodles
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish
Yes
It
was
exciting.
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
She
saw
a
lot
of
new
buildings
and
the
houses
of
the
Chinese
traders
from
100
years
ago.
It
was
raining.
She
didn't
have
an
umbrella.
Reading
2d
Complete
the
conversation
about
Jane's
trip
to
Penang
using
the
information
in
the
diary
entries.
Anna:
Hi,
Jane.
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
last
week?
Jane:
I________to
Penang
in_________
Anna:
Who
you
go
with?
Jane:
I
went
with
my
_________
Anna:
What
did
you
do?
Jane:
The
weather
was
hot
and________
on
Monday,
so
we
went
on
the
beach.
Then
in
the
afternoon,
we
_________bicycles
to
Georgetown
went
Malaysia
family
sunny
rode
Reading
Anna:
Sounds
great!
Jane:
Well,
but
the
next
day
was
not
as
good.
My_______
and
I
went
to
Penang
Hill,
but
the
weather
_______really
bad
and
rainy.
We_______
a
long
time
for
the
train
and
we
were______
and
cold
because
we
forgot
to
bring
an____________
Anna:
Oh,
no!
Jane:
And
that's
not
all!
We
also
didn't
bring
________money,
so
we
only
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.
father
was
waited
wet
umbrella
enough
After
Reading
Monday
Morning:arrive
in
Penang
try
paragliding
Noon:have
some
noodles
Afternoon:ride
bicycles
to
Georgetown
Tuesday
What
we
did:
we
took
train,it
rained,we
were
wet,didn't
have
enough
money,it
was
terrible
Language
points
It
was
sunny
and
hot,so
we
decided
to
go
to
the
beach
near
our
hotel.
decide的用法：
decide
to
do
sth决定做某事
decide
that+从句
decide
+疑问词+动词不定式
decide
on决定
We
decided
to
get
good
grades.我们决定拿到好名次。
She
decided
on
that
dress.她决定买那条裙子。
Language
points
My
sister
and
I
tried
paragliding.
try的用法：
try
doing
sth尝试做某事
try
to
do
sth努力做某事
I
will
try
doing
it.我将要试着做。
I
try
to
work
hard.我努力工作。
【拓展】try
one's
best
to
do
sth尽力做某事
try
on试穿
I
try
my
best
to
finish
my
homework.我尽力完成我的作业。
Language
points
--The
jeans
are
very
nice.I'll
take
them.
--You'd
better______first.I'm
afraid
the
size
is
a
bit
small
for
you.
A.pay
for
them
B.take
them
off
C.try
them
on
Language
points
I
feel
like
I
was
a
bird.
feel
like想要
短语feel
like
doing
sth=want
to
do
sth=would
like
to
do
sth
I
feel
like
a
kite.我想要一个风筝。
I
feel
like
going
to
school.我想要去上学。
翻译：我想要打篮球
I
feel
like
playing
basketball.
Language
points
I
wonder
what
life
was
like
in
the
past.
wonder相当于want
to
know,想知道，后面常跟疑问副词，如what,
how,why,who等
I
wonder
if
he
will
come.我想知道他是否会来。
短语wonder
at对……感到惊奇
I
wonder
at
her
words.我对她的话感到吃惊。
作名词，奇观
the
seven
wonders
of
the
world世界七大奇观
Language
points
I
wonder______Tom
had
a
good
time
having
a
picnic
yesterday.
A.that
B.if
C.what
D.which
Language
points
What
a
difference
a
day
makes!
What
a/an
+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are.多么美丽的花朵！
拓展：how
也可引导感叹句，其句式结构为“How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！”
e.g.How
smart
the
boy
is！多么聪明的男孩呀！
Language
points
_____special
classes
we
had！We
have
learned
a
lot
about
paper
cutting.
A.What
a
B.What
C.How
a
D.How
Language
points
difference常构成短语：
make
a
difference有影响,起作用
make
no
difference
没影响
The
disease
makes
a
difference
to
the
economy.
这场疾病对经济有影响。
This
thing
makes
no
difference
to
you.
这件事情对你没有影响。
Language
points
--What
happened
next？
-The
heavy
snow
didn't______the
international
airlines.
A.pay
attention
to
B.add
to
C.make
a
difference
to
D.keep
to
Language
points
We
wanted
to
walk
up
to
the
top,
but
then
it
started
raining
a
little
so
we
decided
to
take
the
train.
辨析on
the
top
of与on
top
of
on
the
top
of表示在物体内部的上边
on
top
of表示在物体以外的上边
He
stands
on
top
of
the
desk.他站在桌子上。
He
writes
his
name
on
the
top
of
the
paper.他在纸上端写了名字。
Language
points
We
waited
over
an
hour
for
the
train
because
there
were
too
many
people.
wait的相关短语：wait
for
sth等待某物
wait
for
sb
to
do
sth等待某人做某事
can't
wait
to
do
sth迫不及待做某事
wait
a
moment等一会儿
Language
points
They
are
waiting
for
a
bus.
他们正在等公共汽车。
We
are
waiting
for
Jim
to
come.
我们正等着吉姆的到来。
I
don't
like
this
long
wait.
我不喜欢这种长时间的等待。
Language
points
辨析:too
many,
too
much和much
too
too
many修饰可数名词复数，太多
too
much修饰不可数名词，太多
much
too修饰形容词或副词，太
There
are
too
many
apples
in
the
bag.书包里有太多的苹果。
You
have
drunk
too
much
milk.你喝了太多牛奶。
He
is
much
too
tired.他太累了。
Language
points
My
cousin
is______heavy
because
he
often
eats_____
fast
food.
A.much
too；too
many
B.too
much；too
much
C.much
too；too
much
Language
points
And
because
of
the
bad
weather,
we
couldn't
see
anything
below.
辨析because
of与because
because
of后面加名词，由于
because后面接句子，由于
Because
of
the
heavy
rain,I
didn't
get
there
in
time.
=Because
it
rained
heavily,I
didn't
get
there
in
time.
由于下雨，我没有及时赶到。
Language
points
Zootopia，the
cartoon，is
popular________there
are
many
lovely
animals
in
it.
A.through
B.because
C.if
D.because
of
Language
points
辨析below与under
below描述事物在下方，不一定是正下方，反义词为above
under描述事物在正下方，反义词为over,正上方
There
is
a
cat
below
the
chair.
椅子下面有一只猫。
A
man
sits
under
the
tree.
一个男人坐在正下方。
Language
points
In
cold
winter，the
temperature
in
Harbin
often
remains_____
zero
all
day.
A.above
B.below
C.over
D.under
Language
points
My
father
didn't
bring
enough
money,
so
we
only
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.
enough修饰名词，放名词前面，修饰形容词或副词，放后面
I
am
12.But
I
am
tall
enough.
我十二岁了，但是我够高了。
There
is
enough
food
for
you.
有足够的食物给你。
Language
points
Cathy
checked
her
paper_____so
that
she
could
get
good
grades
this
time.
A.careful
enough
B.enough
careful
C.enough
carefully
D.carefully
enough
Language
points
Welll,
but
the
next
day
was
not
as
good.
as..as..表示倍数的句型
①A
is
as...as
B.
A和B一样...
②A
is
not
as（或not
so）..as
B.
A不如B...
③Ais
half（a
quarter）as....as
B.
A是B的..的一半.
④A
is
twice（three
times，four
times）as...as
B.
A是B的2（3，4）倍。
Language
points
Jack
is
not
as（not
so）smart
as
his
sister.
杰克不如他姐姐聪明。
This
pencil
is
half
as
long
as
that
one.
这支铅笔是那支铅笔长度的一半。
He
is
twice
as
old
as
I.
他的年龄是我的2倍。
Imagine
Jane
went
to
Penang
Hill
again
and
had
a
great
day.
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
her
diary
entry
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
Reading
Reading
Thursday,
July
18th
Today______
(be)
a
beautiful
day.
My
father
and
I_______(go)
to
Penang
Hill
again,
but
this
time
we_______(walk)
to
the
top.
Wa
(start)
at
9:30
a.m.
and________(see)
lots
of
special
Malaysian
flowers
along
the
way.
About
one
hour
later,
we_______(stop)
and
_________(drink)
some
tea.
Then
we________(walk)
for
another
two
hours
before
we________(get)to
the
top.
I_________(be)
quite
tired,
but
the
city________(look)
wonderful
from
the
top
of
the
hill!
was
went
walked
saw
stopped
drunk
walked
got
was
looked
Summary
1.activity的常见变形
2.decide的相关短语
3.try短语
4.feel
like的用法
5.wonder的用法
6.感叹句型
7.top的用法
8.wait的用法
9.表示方位名词的用法
10.enough的用法
11.as的用法
Give
a
report
Last
week
you
went
to
the
beach.In
the
morning
it
was
sunny.You
had
a
good
time.But
in
the
afternoon,it
rained.Imagine
your
vacation.Give
a
report
about
it.
Last
week,I
went
to
the
beach.I
loved
it
there.It
was
so
beautiful.I
had.....
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation?
Section
B(2a-2e)
一、单选题（共9题；共18分）
1.This
movie
wasn't
???????.
He
fell
asleep
half
way
through
it.
A.?interesting
enough??????????????????????????????????????????B.?enough
interesting
C.?interested
enough???????????????????????????????????????????D.?enough
interested
2.It
was
dark
outside,
Sue
decided
??????to
the
bank
alone.
A.?not
going?????????????????????B.?going
not???????????????C.?not
to
go???????????????????D.?to
not
go
3.He
didn't
go
to
school
yesterday,
??????he
was
ill.
A.?because????????????????????????B.?because
of??????????????C.?if??????????????????????????????D.?so
4.
??????funny
the
joke
is!
It
makes
us
smile
from
ear
to
ear.
A.?What
an????????????????????????B.?What?????????????????????C.?How
an?????????????????????D.?How
5.I
called
you,
but
nobody
answered.?
Where
____
you?
A.?is???????????????????????????????????B.?are?????????????????????????C.?was????????????????????????????D.?were
6.I
don't
remember
when
and
where
I
_________
this
umbrella.
A.?buy???????????????????????????
??B.?have
bought????????????C.?will
buy?????????????????????D.?bought
7.Your
computer
doesn't
work
now,
is
there
_________
with
it?
A.?wrong
something?????????B.?something
wrong?????C.?wrong
anything?????????D.?anything
wrong
8.My
mother
decided
_________
us
to
the
zoo
and
we
all
jumped
with
joy.
A.?taking??????????????????????????
B.?to
take??????????????????????C.?take???????????????????????????D.?took
9.—I
can't
stand
the
smell
of
the
stinking
tofu.
—Would
you
like
to
have
a
try?
It
???????quite
delicious!
A.?looks?????????????????????????????B.?tastes??????????????????????????C.?sounds??????????????????????D.?feels
二、填空题
10.?
Lily
________?(buy)
a
bike
last
week.
11.My
mother
often
makes
me
________?(help)
her.
12.Jim
________?(go)
to
the
library
this
morning.
13.It
________?(rain)
yesterday.
三、完形填空
14.完形填空。
???
As
soon
as
he
finished
his
homework,
Eric
jumped
onto
his
1
?to
go
to
the
beach.
He
rode
to
watch
the
whales(鲸).
After
he
got
to
the
2
,
Eric
put
his
bicycle
behind
a
bush
so
that
3
?could
see
it
from
the
road.
???
It
was
only
four
in
the
afternoon,
but
the
sky
was
already
dark.
It
4
?to
rain.
If
it
rained,
he
couldn't
5
?the
whales
because
they
would
stay
in
deeper
water.
He
6
?to
go
to
the
rock.
It
was
the
best
7
?to
see
the
whales
from,
???
Before
Eric
8
?the
rock,
it
started
to
rain."
Oh
no!"
he
thought.
"Now
the
whales
must
9
?in
the
deep
water!"
???
But
just
then
he
saw
10
?large
on
the
beach.
It
was
a
young
whale!
The
whale
got
stuck
(搁浅)
on
the
beach!
At
first
Eric
11
?if
it
was
dead.
Then
he
saw
its
tail
move
12
?.The
young
whale
was
not
dead,
13
?the
rain,
most
people
went
back.
So
there
were
14
?people
on
the
beach.
Eric
ran
as
fast
as
he
could
back
to
15
bicycle.
He
had
to
go
back
to
get
help
for
the
whale!
1.
A.
car
B.
bus
C.
bicycle
D.
boat
2.
A.
bush
B.
sea
C.
river
D.
beach
3.
A.
someone
B.
no
one
C.
anyone
D.
everyone
4.
A.
seemed
B.
happened
C.
looked
like
D.
felt
like
5.
A.
catch
B.
watch
C.
save
D.
feed
6.
A.
decided
B.
liked
C.
told
D.
asked
7.
A.
time
B.
day
C.
place
D.
home
8.
A.
got
up
B.
got
on
C.
got
off
D.
got
to
9.
A.
stay
B.
live
C.
work
D.
feed
10.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
nothing
11.
A.
tried
B.
wondered
C.
said
D.
believed
12.
A.
slowly
B.
quickly
C.
heavily
D.
nearly
13.
A.
Because
of
B.
Because
C.
Since
D.
For
14.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
15.
A.
your
B.
my
C.
her
D.
his
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
A
解析：句意：这部电影不够有意思，他看到一半就睡着了。interested感兴趣的，说明人内心的感受，interesting有趣的，说明事物本身的属性，主语为film，因此选用interesting，当enough修饰形容词是，放在形容词后，故答案是A。
点评：考查形容词辨析就enough的
用法。注意是你interested与interesting的区别。
2.答案：
C
解析：句意：外面黑了，苏决定不独自去银行。decide
to
do
sth.决定做某事，decide后跟动词不定式，其否定式结构为在动词不定式前直接加not，故答案是C。
点评：考查动词不定式。注意动词不定式否行形式的构成。
3.答案：
A
解析：句意：昨天他没有去上学，因为他病了。A.因为；B.因为；C.如果；D.因此。生病是不能上学的原因，因此使用A或者B，because后跟句子构成原因状语从句，because
of后跟单词或短语，he
was
ill是一个句子，因此使用because，故答案是A。
点评：考查连词辨析，注意识记because与because
of的区别。
4.答案：
D
解析：句意：这个笑话多么可笑啊！它使我们笑得合不拢嘴。考查感叹句的构成，感叹句的构成方式为：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语}=谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！形容词后直接跟的是句子的主语，因此强调的是形容词funny，应使用how直接构成感叹句，故答案是D。
点评：考查感叹句的构成，注意识记how与what构成感叹句时的不同结构。
5.答案：
D
解析：考查be动词过去式，句意：你昨天在哪？根据上句called看出使用一般过去时态。be动词要使用were.
D项符合。
6.答案：
D
解析：考查动词过去式，根据句意：我不记得我什么时候在哪里买的这把伞了。由句意分析属于一般过去时态，A一般现在时，动词原形；B现在完成时态结构；C一般将来时态结构；D一般过去时态，过去式。故D符合。
7.答案：
D
解析：考查不定代词，当形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面。排除A和C.根据句意分析：你的电脑现在不工作了，是不是哪里出了毛病？something用于肯定句，anything用于疑问句和否定句。排除B，故D项符合。
8.答案：
B
解析：考查动词不定式，decide
to
do是决定做某事的短语。句意：我妈妈决定带我们去动物园，我们都高兴地跳了起来，故B符合。
9.答案：
B
解析：句意：——我不能忍受臭豆腐的味道。——你想尝尝吗？尝起来味道鲜美。A.看起来；B.尝起来；C.听起来；D.感觉，根据delicious可知是品尝出的味道，应选用taste，故答案是B。
点评：考查动词辨析，注意识记不同单词的意思并结合语境选择正确答案。
二、填空题
10.答案：bought
解析：时间状语是
last
week，表示过去，故用一般过去时，buy的过去式是不规则变化
bought。句意：莉莉上星期买了一辆自行车。
点评：考查一般过去时的用法，表示过去发生的动作，注意动词过去式的变化。
11.答案：help
解析：make
是使役动词，后面跟省略to的不定式，构成
make
sb
do
sth，故填原形
help，句意：我妈妈经常让我帮助她。
点评：考查非谓语动词的用法，make后跟省略to的不定式。
12.答案：went
解析：this
morning可以理解为过去的时间，故动词用过去式
went。句意是：今天上午吉姆去了图书馆。
点评：考查一般过去时的用法，表示过去发生的动作，动词用过去式。
13.答案：rained
解析：时间状语是yesterday，用一般过去时，故填过去式rained。句意是：昨天下雨的。
点评：考查一般过去时的用法，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，动词要用过去式。
三、完形填空
14.答案：
（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）A；（14）C；（15）D；
解析：文章大意：艾瑞克完成作业后骑自行车去了海边去看鲸鱼，当他要去观看鲸鱼最佳地方时，突然下起了雨，他认为看不到鲸鱼了。这是他看到海滩上由一个大东西在动，那是一条搁浅在海滩上的小鲸鱼。因为下雨又活了，于是他骑上车回去求助。
（1）句意：艾瑞克一完成作业就跨上自行车去海边了。A.汽车；B.公交车；C.自行车；D.船，根据
He
rode
to
watch
the
whales(鲸).
可知，他骑车去看鲸鱼，说明是跨上自行车，故答案是C。
（2）句意：它到达海滩后，他把自行车放到灌木后，以便于别人从路上看不到。A.灌木；B.海洋；C.河流；D.海滩，根据
?Eric
jumped
onto
his?1
?to
go
to
the
beach.?壳可知，艾瑞克汽车去海滩了，此处说明的是到达了海边，故答案是D。
（3）句意：它到达海滩后，他把自行车放到灌木后，以便于别人从路上看不到。A.某人；B.没有一个；C.任何人；D.每一个人，本句为肯定句，指代的是不确定的一个人，应使用someone，故答案是B。
（4）句意：似乎要下雨了。A.似乎，好像；B.发生；C.看起来像；D.想要，根据
?If
it
rained
可知，本句要表达的意思是：似乎要下雨了，故答案是A。
（5）句意：如果下雨，他就不能看鲸鱼了，因为他们待在深水里。A.抓住；B.观看；C.节约；D.喂养，根据，根据
they
would
stay
in
deeper
water
可知，鲸鱼待在深水里，所以就不能看鲸鱼了，故答案是B。
（6）句意：他决定去岩石那里。A.决定；B.喜欢；C.告诉；D.询问，根据
It
was
the
best?7
?to
see
the
whales
from,
可知，岩石那里是观察鲸鱼最好的位置，所以他决定去岩石那里，故答案是A。
（7）句意：那里是观察鲸鱼最好的地方。A.时间；B.白天；C.地方；D.家，这里指代的是前面提到的rock，应使用place替代，故答案是C。
（8）句意：艾瑞克到达岩石之前，开始下雨了。A.起床；B.上车；C.下车；D.到达，根据分析选项与题干的意思可知get
to符合语境，故答案是D。
（9）句意：现在鲸鱼一定待在深水里了。A.停留；B.生活；C.工作；D.喂养，根据
?If
it
rained,
he
couldn't?5
?the
whales
because
they
would
stay
in
deeper
water.
可知，如果下雨，鲸鱼会待在深水里，现在开始下雨了，所以他认为鲸鱼一定待在深水里，故答案是A。
（10）句意：但是就在这时，他在海滩上看到一个大东西。A.一切；B.任何事；C.某事；D.什么也没有，句子为肯定句，表示不确定的东西，应使用something，故答案是C。
（11）句意：起初艾瑞克想知道它是否死了。A.尽力；B.想知道；C.说；D.相信，本句为宾语从句，能构成宾语从句的是say和wonder，从句具有疑问的意思，因此使用wonder，故答案是B。
（12）句意：于是他发现它的尾巴在慢慢地动。A.慢慢地；B.快地；C.繁重地；D.差不多，根据
The
whale
got
stuck
(搁浅)
on
the
beach!
At
first
Eric?11
?if
it
was
dead.?可知艾瑞克不知道他是否死了，可能一开始没发现鲸鱼在动，现在发现他动了，应该是慢慢地动，故答案是A。
（13）句意：因为雨，小鲸鱼没有死，大多数人回来了。A.因为；B.因为；C.因为；D.因为，根据the
rain属于名词短语，能够引出名词短语的只用because
of，故答案是A。
（14）句意：因此海滩上有一些人。A.一点，表示否定；B.一点，表示肯定；C.几个，表示否定；D.一些，表示肯定，根据
most
people
went
back?可知大多数人回来了，说明海滩上有一些人，people是可数名词，因此使用a
few，故答案是C。
（15）句意：艾瑞克尽可能快地跑到他的自行车那里。A.你的；B.我的；C.她的；D.他的，根据前文陈述可知，艾瑞克把自行车藏到了灌木下面，又根据下一句可知，他要回去求助，所以他向他的自行车跑去了，故答案是D。
点评：考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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