Individual
Teaching
Design
for
English
Teaching
Content
过去进行时的概念
过去进行时的相关用法
Teaching
Objects
理解、掌握过去进行时的各种句式结构
根据实际情况灵活运用过去进行时
Important
Points
过去进行时的句式结构
When/While从句与过去进行时
Difficult
Points
When与While的区别
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
过去进行时的灵活运用
Teaching
Procedures
Content
一、过去进行时的用法
表示过去正在进行的动作
eg.He
was
having
breakfast
at
six
o’clock
yesterday
morning.
He
was
writing
stories
the
whole
morning.
You
were
sleeping
then.
They
were
singing
songs
from
seven
to
nine
last
night.
I
was
walking
down
the
street
when
it
began
to
rain.
He
was
playing
basketball
while
she
was
sleeping.
I
was
reading
a
book
at
that
time
yesterday.
找出上述句子中表示时间的词:
二、动词的现在分词形式的变换
work-working
listen-listening
write-writing,
make-making
常见双写最后一个字母加ing的现在分词
put、stop、shop、forget、get、begin、jog、run、swim
特殊变化:lie→lying
die→dying
小练习:写出下列动词的现在分词形式
work_______
sing_______
play_______
study_______
dance_______
have_______
write_______
take_______
run_______
sit_______
shop_______
swim_______
lie_______
eat_______
do_______
put_______
二、过去进行时的句子结构
1.肯定句
eg.I
was
watching
TV
at
eight
last
night.
He
was
having
breakfast
at
seven
this
morning.
2.否定句
eg.I
was
watching
TV
at
eight
last
night.
改为否定句:
I
was
watching
TV
at
home
last
night.
改为否定句:
He
was
writing
stories
the
whole
morning.
改为否定句:
3.一般疑问句
eg.You
were
watching
TV
at
eight
last
night.
改为一般疑问句:
They
were
having
a
picnic.
改为一般疑问句:
He
was
drawing
at
eight
yesterday
evening.
改为一般疑问句:
4.特殊疑问句
eg.They
were_
shopping
_
at
that
time
last
week.
对划线部分进行提问:
What
were
they
doing
at
that
time
last
week?
I
was
__
doing
some
housework
__
at
7
o’clock
last
night.
对划线部分进行提问:
What
were
you
doing
at
7
o’clock
last
night?
小练习:
They
were_
playing
volleyball
__at
that
time.
对划线部分进行提问:
肯定句否定句一般疑问句I
was
reading
a
book
at
that
time.We
were
having
a
party
at
nine
last
night.You
were
sleeping
then.
She
was
sitting
with
her
sister
by
the
river.They
were
playing
basketball
at
4
p.m.
yesterday.
三、when/while从句与过去进行时
1.A
was/were
doing
sth
when
B
did
sth.
长时间动作
短时间动作
eg.Lilei
was
drawing
when
the
teacher
came
in.
We
was
testing
the
new
machine
when
the
electricity
went
off.
When
Sally
arrived
home,
her
mother
was
cleaning
the
house.
It
was
raining
when
they
left
the
station.
I
was
walking
in
the
street
when
someone
called
me.
When后也可以加长时间持续动作
A
did
sth
when
B
was
doing
sth.
短时间动作
长时间持续动作
eg.The
thief
came
in,
when
I
was
sleeping.
He
fell
asleep
when
he
was
reading.
The
light
went
off
when
they
were
talking.
They
bought
many
food
when
Mike
was
study.
2.A
was/were
doing
sth
while
B
was/were
doing
sth.
长时间动作
长时间动作
While后只能加长时间持续动作
eg.He
was
playing
basketball
while
she
was
sleeping.
She
was
reading
a
newspaper
while
she
was
waiting
for
the
bus.
I
was
cooking
the
dinner
while
he
playing
the
piano.
3.A
did
sth
while
B
was/were
doing
sth.
短时间动作
长时间动作
eg.My
brother
fell
while
he
was
riding
his
bicycle.
While
we
were
having
supper,the
light
went
out.
He
broke
a
chair
while
he
was
jumping
up
and
down.
While
we
were
waiting
for
the
bus,a
girl
ran
up
to
us.
同义句:
We
were
talking
when
the
teacher
came
in.
=While
we
were
talking,
the
teacher
came
in.
常见的短时间动作(非延续性动词)
come
go
begin
start
die
buy
arrive
leave
常见的长时间动作(延续性动词)
learn
study
work
play
wait
read
小练习:用when或while填空
(
)we
were
waiting
for
the
bus,
a
girl
ran
up
to
us.
I
was
telephoning
a
friend(
)Bob
came
in.
She
wanted
to
stay
in
bed(
)the
others
were
working
in
the
fields.
He
was
listening
to
music(
)he
was
riding
his
bike.
(
)mother
was
putting
Cathy
to
bed,
the
door
bell
rang.
四、过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
一般过去时时间状语:
过去进行时时间状语:
用单词的适当形式填空
1.I?________?(not
do)?my?homework?every?evening.
2.?Tom?____________(play)?the?piano?every?Saturday.
3.?Listen!?My?aunt?______________?(sing)?in?the?room.She?is?a?singer.?She?________?(like)?singing.?She?_____________(have)?a?music?show.?She?is?excited.?
4.I
will
___________(leave)
here
tomorrow.
5.
I?_________
(think)
of?a?good
idea?just?now.
6.I
broke
a
glass,
while
I
_______
(cook)
the
dinner.
7.Amy
________
(make)
her
kite
when
they
heard
a
knock
at
the
door.
试比较
Exercises
[from
Previous
SHEE]
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1.My
parents
______________(watch)TV
in
the
living
room
at
9
p.m.
yesterday.
2.I
______________(have)breakfast
when
the
morning
post
came.
3.She
______________(play)the
guitar
from
2
p.m.
to
4
p.m.
yesterday
afternoon.
4.----What
were
they
doing
in
the
living
room?
----They______________(watch)TV.
5.The
dogs
______________(play)computer
games
when
I________(come)in.
6.Were
you
______________(play)games
with
your
father
at
that
moment.
7.My
mother______________(work)from
nine
to
ten
last
night.
二、变换句式
1.He
was
listening
to
music
at
this
time
the
day
before
yesterday.
改为否定句:
改为一般疑问句:
2、We
were_
having
a
party
_
yesterday
evening.
改为否定句:
改为一般疑问句:
对划线部分进行提问:
三、翻译句子
1.昨天的这个时候我在看电影。
2.昨天晚上7点到9点他在看足球比赛。
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